《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A
潍坊学院《大学英语1(1101001)》期末考试复习题及参考答案
31.You’regoingtoAustralianextyear.Youmustpractice___Englishasmuchas possible.
A、tospeak B、havingspoken C、speaking D、tohavespoken
A、origin B、source C、start D、beginning
答案：A
4.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday'sgame?—Oh,that's________.
A、whatmakesmefeelexcited B、whateverIfeelexcitedabout C、howIfeelaboutit D、whenIfeelexcited
答案：C
32.______fromspace,ourearth,withwatercoveringover70%ofitssurface,
appearsasa“blueplanet:”
A、Seeing B、Havingseen C、Tosee D、Seen
答案：D
答案：D
26.I，_____yourfriend,tellyouso.
A、thatam B、whoam C、thatis D、whois
答案：B
27.Amoreworkableplan___thingsbetter;nowyouseeweareinaworsesituation.
A、until B、when C、where D、that
答案：D
25.Themostsuccessfulbusinessmenarethoseactively_____intheirworkand marketresearch.
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
系别
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·生名 五
30
＿10
总分 核分人 复查人
I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
复查人
Multiple choice (本大题 共20小题， 每小题 1分， 共20分）
can solve it A. to
B. in
C. beyond
D. under
1 4. By the time you came to see me next month, I
my term paper
A. have completed
B. complete
等2市
C. am completing
D. wi I I have completed
A. have waited B. have been waiting
C. wait
D. wi I I wait
Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces
You are required to comp Iete each one by deeid ing on the most
10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked
A), B), C) and D). You shou Id make the correct choice. (本大题共 10小 题 ， 每题2 分 ， 共20 分）
Task A The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours
大学英语一 A
无锡工艺职业技术学院／学年第一学期《大学英语》课程期末考试卷（A卷）考试形式：开卷（）闭卷（√）半开卷（）上机（）出卷人注意：请将所有答案写在“答题纸”上相应的位置。
I．There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) andD). (0.5’x40=20’ )1. Helen asked me ________ the film called “Star War”.A) have I seen B) had I seen C) whether I have seen D) if I had seen2. The hungry child looked at the cakes with ________ eyes.A) greedy B) clean C) clever D) hard3. We had a long meeting yesterday. It _________ four hours.A) kept B) continued C) spent D) lasted4. The traffic policeman politely ________ me to move my car a little forward.A) forced B) shouted C) nodded D) requested5. They don’t have the _______ to express all that in written form.A) technology B) technique C) way D) path6. ---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I ___ here.A). was B). have been C). came D). am coming7. ---Have you ____ been to our town before?---No, it's the first time I ___ here.A). even, come B) even, have come C) ever, come D) ever, have come8. Susan has not seen her brother for ten years and has ________ of his address.A) no thought B) nothing C) no mind D) no idea9. The policemen entered the building, __________ upstairs.A) looking around and to hurry B) looking about and hurryingC) looked about and hurrying D) to look around and hurried10. _________ hard I tried, I couldn’t manage it.A) However B) Though C) No matter D) As11. The foreign minister ______ his country at the conference.A) presented B) replaced C) represented D) stood12. ______ how effective the original layout (安排) is, changes are sure to happen.A) Except for B) Regardless of C) Allowing for D) According to13. In Britain the father is more involved with ______ children, often because the mothergoes out to work.A) bringing out B) bringing up C) bringing forth D) bringing about14. Neil ______ that he broke the window, but I'm sure he did.A) defines B) denies C) depends D) relies15. The town lacks ______ facilities such as a swimming pool or a bowling alley.A) pleasure B) measure C) leisure D) treasure16. He has got the habit of ______ a little money in case of emergency.A) taking in B) adding up to C) summing up D) putting aside17. An increasing number of people can now ______ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A) approve B) approach C) affect D) afford18. You should fill in the application form ______ before sending it in.A) properly B) generally C) regularly D) simply19. The American and the British not only speak the same language but also ______ a large number of social customs.A) represent B) preserve C) share D) bear20. When Rabbit was driving down to the office he ______ Eathorn's car.A) overturned B) overlooked C) overtook D) overthrew21. He suddenly remembered that his schoolbag _________ at home.A) has been forgotten B) had been forgottenC) has been left D) had been left22. If you have high blood pressure, you should ________ eating too much salt.A) neglect B) escape C) ignore D) avoid23. My mother is _______ that I shall marry Jack.A) stressful B) determined C) realistic D) relaxed24. She is twenty, so by law her father cannot _________ her marriage.A) force B) prevent C) separate D) fail25. Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else, you must be very _______.A) alone B) single C) lonely D) impatient26. The prices of computers range _______ $ 400 to $600.A) about B) with C) from D) up27. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his teeth and skin.A) that B) what C) as D) where28. Women, ________ men, have the right to work.A) as soon as B) as long as C) as far as D) as well as29. He wore dark glasses to avoid _______.A) having been recognized B) to be recognizedC) recognized D) being recognized30. We sat on the top of the mountain to watch the sun ______ early in the morning.A) rise B) rose C) to rise D) risen31. What I asked him is _______ the story happened.A) when and what B) what and where C) which and where D) when and where32. There was such a ______ after the party that we spent hours cleaning up.A) trouble B) mess C) myth D) mass33. When she heard that here husband had died in an accident, she broke into _____.A) cry B) shock C) pain D) tears34. The advertisement will _______ the attention of readers everywhere.A) get B) achieve C) capture D) surround35. These popular songs are familiar _____ the young people.A) about B) to C) in D) with36. Last-time studying is not so ______ as keeping up with the daily assignments.A) affected B) effective C) efficient D) infected37. – Hi, Tom, you look tired.– I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A) painted B) had painted C) have painted D) have been painting38. The problems which are both important and urgent will be given ______ at the meeting.A) priority B) importance C) adjustment D) possibility39. By the end of last year, the Oriental TV Tower ________ by millions of people.A) was visited B) would be visitedC) has been visited D) had been visited40. The police asked me if I ______ a gun.A) possessed B) progressed C) performed D) owedII．There are 10 phrases in this part. You are required to put the English into Chinese and the Chinese into English. (1’x10=10’)1. take care of2. 把（注意力等）集中于3. fall behind4. 多次；一再；反复地5. come across6. 成对地；两个一组7. as a result of 8. 无论如何；不管怎样；总之9. happen to 10. 一辈子，毕生III．There are 10 incomplete sentences in it. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (1’x10=10’ )1.My uncle said he (stay) _______ here for another two weeks.2.Now that you’re 16 years old, you should have more sense of (responsible) _________.3.He tried his best to make the machine (work) ________ properly.4.She told us such (fun) ________ stories about their holiday.5.In the (follow) ___________ weeks, the six blind men kept on quarrelling about the elephant.6.It’s my (believe) _________ that her death was not an accident.7.Which do you like (well) __________, physics or chemistry?nding on the moon for the first time was a great (achieve) _________ for human beings.9.She heard the terrible news without showing any (emotional) _________.10. A new hospital (build) _________ in our hometown now.IV．Read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. (2’x20=40’)ABWe use both words and gestures（手势）to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like 'he went pale and began to tremble' suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, 'he opened his eyes wide' is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting（侮辱）gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people' faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) It is difficult to tell what people's words or gestures really mean.B) Gestures can be understood by most people but words can not.C) Words can be better understood by older people.D) We can easily understand what people's gestures mean.7. People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because ____________.A) people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB) people speaking different languages have different facial expressionsC) people from different cultures use different facial expressionsD) people of different ages may have different interpretations8. In the same culture, people ____________.A) hardly fail to understand each other's ideas and feelingsB) are equally intelligent even if they have different backgroundsC) almost have the same understanding of the same thingD) may have different abilities to understand and express feelings9. From the passage, we can conclude that ____________.A) words and gestures can both be used to express feelingsB) gestures are more effectively used than wordsC) words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD) words are used as frequently as gestures10. The best title for this passage can be ____________.A) Gestures and Feelings B) Words, Gestures and FeelingsC) Words and Feelings D) Culture and UnderstandingCDAustralia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around the edge of this dry part are large sheep farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are many hundred kilometers away.The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else's talk and then give an answer.When these radios first came into use, the Australian government set up a special two-way radio program. Then, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor hundreds of kilometers away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill and the doctor could let them know how to care for the sick person.Since the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were set up for them in some places. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities kilometers away.Families on the large farm wanted to give news to their neighbors. The radio kept families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away or who was sick. The men could talk about their sheep and how much money the market would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.16. This passage tells us something about .A．how large Australia is B．why the radio is important in AustraliaC．how the radio is used in Australia D．both B and C17. The two-way radio works like a telephone because.A．it looks like telephoneB．a person can talk to someone by radioC．people can talk to the doctorD．the children can listen to teachers18. Children on the large farm couldn't go to school, but they could.A．take care of their sheepB．telephone their teachersC．turn on their radios and listen to teachersD．ask their teachers to come to their farm19. In many ways, the radio is for the farm people of Australia.A．a newspaper B．a TV setC．a teacher D．a doctor20. From this passage (段落), we can infer (推断) that .A．people can live everywhere in AustraliaB．children don't go to school in AustraliaC．doctors use the radio to cure (治疗) sick personsD．the two-way radio is very important to people on the large farmV．There are 10 sentences in this part. Put the Chinese into English. (2’x5=10’)1.约翰既聪明又有责任心。
中国矿业大学(北京)《大学英语》2017-2018学年第一学期期末试卷
中国矿业大学(北京)《大学英语1》试卷（A卷）December 27th, 2017得分：Part I Listening Comprehension (35%)Section A (14%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After eachquestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.注意：此部分在答题卡上作答1. A) The results were called in yesterday.B) The results might be ready tomorrow.C) The man needs another test tomorrow.D) The doctor gave him the results yesterday.2. A) She doesn't recommend them to go to the Chinese restaurant.B) She doesn't like Chinese food.C) The restaurant closes very early.D) The restaurant is a good place for his mother's birthday.3. A) He can't agree with the woman.B) He wants to say a bit more about Australia.C) He agrees with the woman perfectly.D) He has no opinion about what the woman has said.4. A) $0.75.B) $1.00.C) $3.25.D) $0.50.5. A) A teacher. B) A bank teller. C) A policewoman. D) A saleswoman.6. A) It will not be easy.B) It will be less difficult.C) It has been boring.D) It has been enjoyable.7. A) The woman blames the man for his absence.B) The woman thinks that everything was all right.C) The woman thanks the man for his efforts.D) The woman doesn't think it was the man's fault.8. A) Friends.B) Mother and son.C) Husband and wife.D) Shopkeepers and customers.Now you will hear two long conversations.Conversation OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She's waiting for her father.B) She's having her bicycle repaired.C) She wanted to surprise John.D) She works there.10. A) To replace his stolen bicycle.B) To begin bicycling to work.C) To join a bicycle club.D) To train for a bicycle race.11. A) It must be the right height.B) It must have several gears.C) It must have good tires.D) It must be the right weight.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Last year.B) Two years ago.C) Three years ago.D) Four years ago.13. A) Archeologists.B) A student.C) A miner.D) A farmer.14. A) Fishing.B) Visiting the dam.C) Swimming.D) Visiting primitive parts.Section B (11%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding answer on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the center.注意：此部分在答题卡上作答Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Mapping.B) Photographing.C) Mapping and photographing.D) Fueling the spacecraft.16. A) On another planet.B) On the earth.C) At the mid point between the Earth and Mars.D) In outer space.17. A) Mapping and photographing.B) Refueling.C) Exploring the planet.D) Bringing something from earth to the planet.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) The role of the father may become an inferior one.B) The role of the mother may become an inferior one.C) The children will grow up believing that life is a battle of sexes.D) Sharing leads to constant arguing.19. A) It is mainly the mother's job.B) It is among the duties of the father.C) It is the job of schools and churches.D) It involves a partnership of equals.20. A) It is minor because he is an ineffectual parent.B) It is irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.C) It is pertinent (相关的) to the healthy development of the child.D) It is identical to the role of the child's mother.21. A) A healthy and co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society.B) Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.C) Division of household responsibilities is workable only in theory.D) A woman's place is in the home -- now as always.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) The long distance between his hometown and New York.B) His unpopular character.C) The high unemployment.D) His criminal record.23. A) He wanted to be put into prison again.B) He needed the money to support his family.C) He hated the barber there.D) He wanted to make him well-known.24. A) He went directly to the police station.B) He drove out of the town and tried to escape.C) He waited for the police to arrest him.D) He argued with the police angrily.25. A) Mr. Spears enjoyed living in prison.B) Mr. Spears was known as a greedy man in his community.C) The police in New York were not very efficient.D) The only way Mr. Spears supported his family was by going to prison again.Section C Compound dictation (10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is readfor the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can eitheruse the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check whatyou have written.注意：此部分在Answer Sheet 2上作答It is well-known that the Web is useful. You can find old friends (26)_________. You can inquire about and book flights. Check the weather. Check out your high school or college alma mater. Find (27)________ news. Research political issues. Follow your (28)_________ portfolio. Place a classified ad. And, of course, more and more (29) ___________ are setting up shops on the Web, selling books, CDs, computers, even cars. You can learn how to do some of these (30)___________ in later (31)___________ of this tutorial.The Internet is also fun. You can write to old friends, or check out their pages. Enjoy web-based soap (32)________. Laugh at online jokes. Join in a live Net event.(33)______________________________________________. Pick a fake stock portfolio.(34)___________________________________________________. Millions of users log on to the Net every day, and it’s not just to do research. There’s a lot of fun out there. That's one reason it's called web “surfing”.Part II Reading Comprehension （50 %）Section A Longer Text Reading (10%)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraphmore than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions bymarking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.9 Highly Effective Study Habits(A) Students grapple with many issues in their lives, and because of all of the competing things for your attention, it’s hard to concentrate on studying. And yet if you’re in school, you have to do at least a little studying in order to progress from year to year. The key to effective studying isn’t cramming or studying longer, but studying smarter. You can begin studying smarter with these nine proven and effective study habits.1. How you approach studying matters(B) Too many people look at studying as a necessary task, not an enjoyment or opportunity to learn. That’s fine, but researchers have found that how you approach something matters almost as much as what you do. Being in the right mindset is important in order to study smarter.(C) Sometimes you can’t “force” yourself to be in the right mindset, and it is during such times you should simply avoid studying. If you’re distracted by a relationship issue, an upcoming game, or finishing an important project, then studying is just going to be an exercise in frustration. Come back to it when you’re not focused (or obsessed!) by something else going on in your life.2. Where you study is important(D) A lot of people make the mistake of studying in a place that really isn’t conducive to concentrating. A place with a lot of distractions makes for a poor study area. If you try and study in your dorm room, for instance, you may find the computer, TV, or a roommate more interesting than the reading material you’re trying to digest.(E) The library, a corner in a student lounge or study hall are good places to check out. Make sure to choose the quiet areas in these places, not the loud, central gathering areas. Investigate multiple places on-campus and off-campus, don’t just pick the first one your find as “good enough” for your needs and habits. Finding an ideal study place is important, because it’s one you can reliably count on for the next few years.3. Bring everything you need, nothing you don’t(F) Unfortunately, when you find an ideal place to study, sometimes people bring things they don’t need. For instance, while it may seem ideal to type notes into a computer to refer back to later, computers are a powerful distraction for many people because they can do so manydifferent things. Playing games, going online, surfing the Web, and answering emails are all wonderful distractions that have nothing to do with studying. So ask yourself whether you really need a computer to take notes, or whether you can make do with the old-fashioned paper and pen or pencil.(G) Don’t forget the things you need to study for the class, exam or paper you’re focusing on for the study session. Nothing is more time-consuming and wasteful than having to run back and forth regularly because you forget an important book, paper, or some other resource you need to be successful.4. Outline and rewrite your notes(H) Most people find that keeping to a standard outline format helps them boil information down to its most basic components. People find that connecting similar concepts together makes it easier to remember when the exam comes around. The important thing to remember in writing outlines is that an outline only words as a learning tool when it is in your own words and structure. Every person is unique in how they put similar information together (called “chunking” by cognitive psychologists). So while you’re welcomed to copy other people’s notes or outlines, make sure you translate those notes and outlines into your own words and concepts. Failing to do this is what often causes many students to stumble in remembering important items.5. Practice by yourself or with friends(I) The old saying, practice makes perfect, is true. You can practice by yourself by testing yourself with either practice exams, past quizzes, or flash cards (depending what kind of course it is and what’s available). If a practice exam isn’t available, you can make one up for yourself and your classmates (or find someone who will). If a practice or old exam from a course is available, use it as a guide – do not study to the practice or old exam! (Too many students treat such exams as the real exams, only to be disappointed when the real exam has none of the same questions). Such exams help you understand the breadth of content and types of questions to expect, not the actual material to study for.6. Make a schedule you can stick to(J) Too many people treat studying as the thing to do when you get around to it or have some spare time. But if you schedule study time just as your class time is scheduled, you’ll find it becomes much less of a hassle in the long run. Instead of last-minute cramming sessions, you’ll be better prepared because you haven’t put off all the studying into one 12-hour marathon. Spending 30 or 60 minutes every day you have a class studying for that class before or after is a lot easier and will allow you to actually learn more of the material.7. Take breaks (and rewards!)(K) Because so many people view studying as a chore or task, it’s human nature to avoid it. If, however, you find rewards to help reinforce what you’re doing, you may be pleasantly surprised by the change you may find in your attitude over time. Rewards start by chunking study time into manageable components. Studying for 4 hours at a time with no breaks is not realistic or fun for most people. Studying for 1 hour, and then taking a 5-minute break and grabbing a snack is usually more sustainable and enjoyable. Divide study time into segments that make sense and work for you. If you have to digest a whole textbook chapter, find sections in the chapter and commit to reading and taking notes on one section at a time. Maybe you only do one section in a sitting, maybe you do two. Find the limits that seem to work for you.8. Keep healthy and balanced(L) It’s hard to live a balanced life while in school, I know. But the more balance you seek out in your life, the easier every component in your life becomes. If you spend all of your time focusing on a relationship or a game, you can see how easy it is to be out of balance. When you’re out of balance, the things you’re not focusing on – such as studying – become that much harder. Don’t spend all of your time studying – have friends, keep in touch with your family, and find interests outside of school that you can pursue and enjoy.9. Know what the expectations are for the class(M) Different professors and teachers have different expectations from their students. While taking good notes and listening in class (and attending as many of the classes as you can) aregood starts, you can do one better by spending some time with the instructor or professor’s assistant. Talking to the instructor early on – especially if you foresee a difficult course ahead – will help you understand the course requirements and the professor’s expectations. If you get a particularly bad grade on a paper or exam, talk to the instructor. Try and understand where things went wrong, and what you can do in the future to help reduce it from happening again.Don’t forget to learn!(N) Studying isn’t just about passing an exam, as most students look at it as. Studying is an effort to actually learn things, some of which you might actually care about. So while you’ll have to take your share of classes that have little or nothing to do with your interests, you should still look for interesting things to take away from every experience.35. ____There are always interesting things to be found in what you learn.36.____You should space your work out over shorter periods of time and not try not try to cramall of your studying into just one or two sessions.37.____Past test papers are only useful in that they give you a general idea of the subject areasto focus on and help you identify the style of the questions.38.____It is important to know what the professors will be expecting of you when you sign upfor their courses.39.____Studying can be a problem when you aren't in the mood for it.40.____Only bring the necessary study tools with you when you go to your ideal study place.41.____Notes are only useful and helpful when they are written using your own words andconcepts.42.____Finding a positive study environment is very important.43.____In order to study efficiently, you have to have the right attitude.44.____Information reviewed amid distractions is less likely to be remembered.Section B Blank Filling (10%)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following thepassage. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of thewords in the bank more than once.注意：此部分在Answer Sheet 2选择字母作答。
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一学期期末测试卷
适用范围：19级本科2019—2020学年第一学期《大学英语》考试试卷（A卷）注意：1.请将第一、二、三部分的答案涂在答题卡上，做在试卷上无效；2.请将第四、五、六部分的答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；3.请把后面的答题纸单独交，答题卡和试卷也单独交；4.听力部分放音时间：2:30，放音频段：调频96MHz.5.请务必填好个人信息，答题卡上填涂准考证号，试卷类型涂A，科目代号涂英语，请用2B铅笔和和黑色中性笔答题。
Part I Listening Comprehension(15%)Section A (4%)Directions: In this section you will hear 4 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A) A teacher and a student.B) A shop assistant and a customer.C) A receptionist and a client.D) A boss and a worker.2. A) He went to bed too late.B) His mother forgot to wake him up.C) He gets up late because he feels tired these days.D) He doesn’t have an alarm clock to wake him up.3. A) He is taking care of his twin brother.B) He has been in perfect condition.C) He is worried about Rods’ health.D) He has been feeling ill all week.4. A) Travel in different countries.B) Look for some similar topics.C) Make comparisons of festivals in different countries.D) Go to some countries with similar culture.Section B (4%)Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation,you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 5 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.5. A) He misses Laura very much.B) He hasn’t got the invitation to the party.C) He wants to make sure of the time.D) He can’t attend the party.6. A) Some of his relatives from Scotland.B) Some of his friends from Scotland.C) Some of his colleagues from Ireland.D) Some of his former classmates from Ireland.7. A) Take his relatives to the party.B) Take his colleagues to his home.C) Take his friends out to dinner.D) Take his classmates to a hotel.8. A) He can drop in later with his friends.B) He can come to the party to meet James.C) He can send her an email about his plan.D) He can come with his relatives.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) How fire moves.B) How fire starts.C) What fire needs and does.D) What fire is made of.10. A) Fire is matter.B) Fire is smoke.C) Fire is a spot.D) Fire is an activity.11. A) Fuel and glass.B) Glass and wind.C) Fuel and gas.D) Heat source and fuel.12. A) It burns very quickly.B) It burns slowly at a high heat.C) It’s easy to light.D) It’s very smoky.Questions 13 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.13. A) The best medical care maintains good health.B) It’s too late to see the doctor when you feel sick.C) Good health results largely from good habits.D) Doctors are responsible for maintaining people’s health.14. A) One should try to avoid being overweight.B) One should keep fit according to one’s own conditions.C) Easier exercise is preferable.D) Sweaty, competitive games are more helpful.15. A) Accidents and disease.B) Being sick or getting overweight.C) Developing bad habits.D) Neglecting common health rules.Part II Vocabulary (20%)16. It was about 30 seconds before Alex ______ from the water.17. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural __________.18. The committee’s decision will be _______ to all employees.19. Consumers say they are ________ about using their credit cards over the internet.A. resourcesB. notifiedC. emergedD. uneasy20. When you do yoga, try to _____ your breathing.21. People are beginning to realize that to _______ nature at will is the biggest mistake.22. My favorite store is the one that _____ in hand-made chocolates.23. He always drinks a _____ amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.A. massiveB. transformC. regulateD. specializes24. I had to ____ one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk email.25. The power station was moved further away from the living areas to _______ the pollution.26. He was _______ with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.27. Du e to increased ______ , the past decade saw great economic growth in China.A. decreaseB. productivityC. abandonD. occupied28. He________ the dangers of the trip to the mountain.29. She was _______ by her failure in applying for the post.30. The ______ tick of the clock got on my nerves.31. I think the scientist is ______ of the high praise.A. worthyB. exaggeratedC. continualD. frustrated32. Children display great_____ about every new thing they see.33. The room only has a ____ for 100 people.34. Discipline is _____ to anyone who wants to be successful.35. Keeping a ______ attitude to get the job.A. essentialB. curiosityC. positiveD. capacityPart III Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her family's arrival. The nursing home has been Melinda's new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago. Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be with each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unrealistic but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake.“Thomas, you are completely a dreamer!” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife. That s what she loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away. Mary came within the year，followed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and Joseph “Little Joey' George. The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.“Mom!” Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room.When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless. The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect. However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family. With a smile on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. “This one is for you, Thomas，though you are not here.”36. Why did Thomas break his promise?A. He was busy with his work.B.He died of lung cancer.C. He had to serve in the army.D.He stopped loving Melinda.37. Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Peaceful.B. Simple.C. Stressful.D. Happy.38. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Melinda，children forgot their father.B. Melinda was tired of noise.C. Melinda missed her husband badly.D. Melinda liked to drink alcohol,39. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Particular BirthdayB. A Woman at a Nursing HomeC. Memories of Old DaysD. A Big Surprise for MelindaPassage BSpotify can tell if you’re sad. Here’s why that should scare you. Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability? Ask them what their favorite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminem's Lose Yourself and Justin Bieber's What Do You Mean? were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Straits.Over the past few years，Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs. They conclude this from the sort of music you’re listening to, combined with where and when you’re listening to it, along with third-party data that might be available.Now, to be clear, there’s nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information. I certainly don't think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while you're listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation. However, I find it disappointing that our personal, private moments with music are increasingly being turned into information points and offered to advertisers.You can see where this could go，can’t you? As ad targeting gets ever more accurate, businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways. According to one study, you are more likely to spend more on a product if you’re feeling sad. You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that. And on that note，I’m feeling a littledown about all this. Head off to treat myself to something expensive.40. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce a new song.B. To draw readers’ attention.C. To help more patients.D. To promote a new medium.41. Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to______.A. provide services for the governmentB. work with shadowy consulting firmsC. get listeners' personal informationD. help businessmen attract consumers42. What s the author’s attitude towards Spotify?A. Uncertain.B. Supportive.C. Positive.D.Dissatisfied.43. Who is the text probably designed for?A. Internet users.B. Officials.C. Researchers.D.Managers.Passage CAn exciting landing process of Chang'e-4 lunar probe (月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing，Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moon’s unknown side never visible from Earth.China’s Chang'e-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chinese legend, was launched on May 21,2018，and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang'e-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earth’s and moon's gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can “see” both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space expertsin the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids (小行星）hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Chang'c-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.44. What do we learn from the second paragraph?A. The relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.B.Chang'e-4 probe was the first communication satellite.C. The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.D. The relay satellite can handle data from Chang'e-4 probe.45. Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small?A. To reduce the cost as much as possible.B. To make it circle Moon for a longer time.C. To avoid being crashed by other satellites.D. To follow American space experts，advice.46. What made researchers suffer from great stress?A. Few people interested in the exploration on the moon.B. The relay satellite carrying too much equipment.C. Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.D. People’s never being optimistic about the relay satellite47. What is the main idea of the text?A. China is a new space power after the USA.B.Change-4 probe lands on Moon’s far side.C. Chinese space engineers make much progress.D. Space exploration is a dangerous challenge.Passage DLast year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. There were events around theworld in memory of those who died in the conflict. We have picked out three of them in European countries. Let's take a look.BelgiumIn a park, the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World, Remember Me. The work consisted of 600,000 individual(单独的）clay sculptures, one for exhibition was a big egg made of clay each person killed during the World War. In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay, symbolizing a new world.UKIn a small town called Aldridge. almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24,000poppies and statues of sold.They stood for the men from the area who had been killed in the war. The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in1915. They made people think of fields of blood.FranceThe British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille，a small town in the northwest of France, to stick life-size drawings of soldiers who never came back home. Armed with glue and a brush, Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls. Before long 112 men, ma.nly young adults, were brought back to mind, if not to life.48. What do we know about Coming World. Remember Me?A. It's the name of an exhibition.B. It's a film about World War I.C. It's a work standing for peace.D. It's a sculpture made of clay.49. Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers?A. The British people preferred them.B. They showed the cruelty of war.C. A Canadian doctor suggested them.D. The fields were filled with them.50. How was the end of World War I marked in France?A. A memorial to the dead soldiers was built.B. 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helped.C. Drawings of some dead soldiers were put up.D. Young adults were encouraged to join the army.Part IV Skimming and Scanning (10%)Technology in education: Current trendsA)Computers and Internet connections are becoming widely available in schools and classrooms. In 1999, 99 percent of teachers in the United States had access to a computer in their schools, and 84 percent had one or more computers in their classrooms. At the same time, Internet connections were also widespread, with 95 percent of schools and 63 percent of classrooms having access. Worldwide, many countries are making the creation and diffusion of information and communications technology (ICT) an important priority.The use of technology to find educational resourcesB) In the past, teachers attempting a problem-based curriculum felt the need to limit problems to those for which they had expertise or the local library had resources. Now the World Wide Web brings a seemingly endless amount of information on almost any subject, and it is possible for students to choose topics based on personal interest rather than availability of resources.C) Internet research projects are gaining popularity. In the spring of 1998, 30 percent of teachers surveyed (and 70 percent of those with high-speed Internet connections) reported they had assigned Internet research tasks to their students during the school year. Use of the Internet to gather information for solving problems sometimes resembles a modern version of library research, in which students gather and synthesize information from published reports. Despite the fact that the task seems traditional, the characteristics of this new medium require special skills for students. The sheer volume of information allows students to study almost any topic, but also makes it more difficult to locate precisely the right information from among the thousands, or even millions, of sites. In addition, the ease of publishing materials on the Internet increases the likelihood that students will encounter inaccurate or biased information. As a result, students must learn new strategies for conducting searches and evaluating the information thatthey retrieve.D) Students carrying out scientific investigations can use the Internet to make observations and collect data. For example, the fourth and fifth graders in California collected insects and sent them to San Diego State University. Using two-way audio and video connecting the school and the university, scientists guided the students in using an electron microscope to examine their specimens. Technology has made it possible to collect data from places students could never visit. In recent projects, high school students explored the floor of the Monterey Bay by studying the video from remotely operated robots, and middle school students were given time to use the Hubble telescope. Students also use technology to collect data in their schools and communities. For example, using handheld computers outfitted with various types of probes （探测仪），students can monitor the water quality at various locations in nearby streams or lakes. By transmitting their individual readings to a laptop computer in a field laboratory they can quickly graph their data and visually compare readings.The use of technology to summarize and present findingsE) In the past, students memorized and used formulas and models created by others to solve problems. Students often used these formulas, especially in the early stages of learning, with little understanding. In the early 21st century computer tools provide the opportunity for students to construct and test their own models using tools such as spreadsheets （电子制表软件）or concept maps （概念图）. This type of instruction deepens students' understanding of abstract concepts and allows these concepts to be taught at an earlier age.F) Once students have summarized their data and other information, they typically communicate their findings to others. Writing reports is still the most widespread use of ICT, with 61 percent of US teachers assigning students word-processing tasks. In addition to text, students also use computer-created graphics, videos, and animations to communicate their ideas.G) The teacher is not the only audience for students' presentations. Students frequently expect to present their work to and receive feedback from their peers and the world outside their classroom. Whether they are using presentation software to accompany a face-to也cepresentation or developing materials to put on the Web, the trend is for students to be able to communicate their work to a broad audience. This increases students' perception that problem-based learning is real work for real audiences.The use of technology for collaboration and distance educationH) There are many opportunities for individual students to use technology to enhance their learning. These include online courses that provide students in remote locations with opportunities for customized curriculum and advanced placement courses （先修课程）. These courses are conducted entirely online and offer asynchronous （异步的）interaction among faculty and students. Because they allow students to participate anytime and from anywhere, online courses are becoming increasingly popular among postsecondary （高等教育）students whose job and personal commitments do not allow them to meet a regular class schedule.I) Opportunities for interaction with peers from other countries can also contribute to knowledge and understanding of other cultures. ICT makes this type of communication possible for anyone with Internet access. For example, the Kidlink project encourages students up to age 15 to use the Internet to build a global network of friends. Kidlink participants discuss issues ranging from how to make and keep friends to war and peace.J) Monitoring students' independent learning in these flexible environments will be supported by sophisticated new assessment technologies that will help teachers collect and analyze students' data and make instructional decisions. These tools will continually assess students' work and provide feedback to them and their teachers. Such assessment has the potential to make time-consuming standardized testing unnecessary and to personalize the curriculum for every student. Ubiquitous，well-integrated technology tools will bring educators closer to redefine the educational enterprise and provide customized, just-in-time solutions for the learning needs of students.____1 Students find it more difficult to locate the right information from among a large number of websites.____2 Teachers will use sophisticated new technologies to assess students' learning in flexible environments and make instructional decisions.____3 Collecting information from the Internet is similar to that in the library as students obtain published reports and process the information in both cases.____4 While teachers had to limit problems to those with resources in the process of teaching in the past, students nowadays can make their own interest-based choices because of a large amount of information available on many subjects.____5 Students of higher education prefer online courses to those given at fixed time and in fixed places due to their other businesses.____6 The Kidlink project encourages students up to 15 to make foreign friends and have discussions about a wide range of issues on the Internet.____7 Many countries around the world prioritize the creation and spread of ICT.____8 By means of two-way audio and video, scientists in San Diego State University instructed the fourth- and fifth-grade students in California to observe specimens with electronic devices. ____9 Face-to-face presentations accompanied by software indicate the trend that students can communicate their work with more people.____10 Because of computer tools, abstract concepts can be better understood by students and be taught at an earlier age.Part V Translation (10%)1. 孔子的许多思想，尤其是教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
大学英语期末试卷(A卷)
大学英语（A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
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Part I:Structures and Grammar points.
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Multiple choice（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I gotwet through.
A. It is the reason.B.That is why
C. There is why D. It is how
2.____ caused th mystery.
6. She is fond of____ stamps.
A. collect B. to collect
C. collecting D. collection
7. He hated____ at.
A. laughing B. To be laughed C. being laughed D. to laugh
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
13. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.
A. to B. in
C. beyond D. under
14. By the time you came to see me next month, I____ my term paper.
《福师2020年2月离线作业大学英语(1)期末考试卷A(答卷)
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. wa s walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC.don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been13. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
大学英语第一学期期末试卷A及答案
XX技术学院2015—2016学年第一学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明：本课程为闭卷考试，可携带文具（或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料）I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong：If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F:1 （）Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 （）He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 （）He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 （）Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 （）The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea（韩国）has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette（礼节）. It has really invaded（影响）my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden（负担）C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（）A 朋友就是好朋友。
《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A答案
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.9. —You look tired. What’s the matter?—______________A.It doesn’t matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Don’t worry.10. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. was walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC. don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been13. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
《大学英语》2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试A卷
《大学英语》试题（A）卷一、单项选择题(共15小题，每题3分，共45分)1.The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours.( )A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. ( )A.adaptB.acceptC.receiveD.adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______.( )A.neither did IB.nor didn’t IC.neither I didD.so didn’t I( )4.The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one.A.being discussedB.discussedC.to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn’t know _______ to stay or not. ( )A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor. ( )A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was. ( )A.in finding; knowingB.finding; to knowC.to find; knowingD.to find; to know8.The meeting _____ over, we all left the room. ( )A.isB.to beC.beingD.would be9.I used to sleep with the window ______.( )A.openedB.openC.openingD.to open10. _______ by the police, the kidnappers had no choicebut to surrender. ( )A.surroundedB.surroundingC.having surroundedD.to be surrounded11.____ her mother had come, her face lit up. ( )A.HearingB.Having heardC.When hearingD.When she heard12.It was ______ he said ______ disappointed me. ( )A.what; thatB.that; whatC.that; whenD.it; when( )13.I didn’t go to t he concert. But I do wish I ______ there.A.wasB.had beenC.wereD.went14.______ no problems arise in those two bodies, thiscountry will be as stable as Mount Tai. ( )A.So thatB.So long asC.As soon asD.So as to15.If she had worked harder, she ______ the examinationyesterday. ( )A.would passB.had passedC.passD.would have passed二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题6分，共计30分）Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn howto converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation(清晰的发音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language.Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience.You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we planto cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can. Don't wait for your instructor to ask you to speak. If youhave a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel freeto ask.1. What kind of the course is E244? ( )A. It's a composition one.B. It's a conversational one.C. It's for listening skill.D. It's a grammar one.2. The purpose of this course is to make the students ________.( )A. remember those unknown wordsB. know various rules of English grammarC. learn how to write their term papersD. express themselves fluently and effectively in English3. How long will the course take? ( )A. 5 weeks.B. 10 weeks.C. One month.D. Two months.4. Which topic will not be held during the study? ( )A. Education.B. Politics.C. Culture.D. Business.5. It's very important for those who take E244 to ________.( )A. talk as much as they canB. prepare the course before the clasC. look up every unknown word and phraseD. recite each lesson三、英译汉（共5小题，每题5分，共计25分）1. To my amazement, there was a small piece of whiteness, shining softly like the mercury, even without moonshine.2. For colleagues in the East, the pain is more likely to come through a pay cut.3. In the Confucian societies of East Asia, individual differences in endowment are assumed to be modest, and differences in achievement are thought to be due largely to effort.4. Researchers reported women who suppressed their anger felt more like swearing than men.5. It ha dn’t occurred to me that others hadn’t figured it out.大学英语4试卷答案一、单选1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.A11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D二、阅读理解1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A三、英译汉1. 我甚是奇怪，没有月光，却有一块小小的白色，水银般柔和地亮着。
大学英语1(高起专)期末考试
1. (单选题) Her interests ( ) from basketball to chess.(本题2.0分)A、varyB、rangeC、includeD、scope学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 22. (单选题) A sore throat and running nose are ( ) of getting cold.(本题2.0分)A、signsB、symptomsC、symbolsD、signals学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 23. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 24. (单选题) He is a better driver than I am and most of the other drivers I ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、counterB、encounterC、cornerD、incounter学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 25. (单选题) It’s difficult to get this ( ) to children.(本题2.0分)A、overB、throughC、outD、by学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 26. (单选题) The people living here have free ( ) to that swimming pool.(本题2.0分)A、accessB、excessC、excelD、recreation学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 27. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) Those books, ( ) at any bookshop, will give you all information you need.(本题2.0分)A、you can getB、that you can getC、what you can getD、which you can get学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 29. (单选题) It suddenly ( ) her mind that she had long promised to meet a close friend for dinner that night.(本题2.0分)A、crossedB、hitC、struckD、touched学生答案： A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) A person who is able to read and write is called ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、learnedB、knowledgeableC、literateD、illiterate学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 211. (单选题) A truck ( ) Wendy’s dog and sped away.(本题2.0分)A、ran overB、ran intoC、ran throughD、ran down学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Congress has criticized new government measures to ( ) crime.(本题2.0分)A、contestB、combatC、contactD、struggle学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 213. (单选题) The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.( )(本题2.0分)A、soB、becauseC、butD、and学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Project Hope is an organization _____ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children. ( )(本题2.0分)A、thatB、whoC、whatD、where学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、IfC、UntilD、Though学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 216. (单选题) —Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.( )—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.(本题2.0分)A、won’t finishB、didn’t finishC、haven’t finishedD、hadn’t finished学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 217. (单选题) —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?—Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice. ( )(本题2.0分)A、betterB、bestC、moreD、most学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 218. (单选题) Please_______the TV. It’s time for the weather report. ( )(本题2.0分)A、turn offB、turn inC、turn onD、turn over学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 219. (单选题) ______ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、SinceC、ThoughD、However学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 220. (单选题) Tom ______ to America with his parents. They_____ back in two weeks.( )(本题2.0分)A、have gone; will comeB、has gone; will comeC、have been; have comeD、have been; come学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 221. (单选题) -We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.( )-What _____ to her?(本题2.0分)A、was happeningB、to happenC、has happenedD、having happened学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 222. (单选题) He arrived____ London ____ a cold winter night.( )(本题2.0分)A、at; atB、in; onC、in; inD、\; on学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 223. (单选题) They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help and support.( )(本题2.0分)A、to; toB、for; forC、to; forD、for; to学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 224. (单选题) How long have you____? ( )(本题2.0分)B、be marriedC、got marriedD、been married学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 225. (单选题) It was too noisy, ______ we couldn’t hear _____ he said at the meeting. ( )(本题2.0分)A、so, thatB、so, whatC、that, whatD、to, that学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 226. (单选题) There is only _______ water in the bottle. ( )(本题2.0分)A、 a bitB、 a little ofD、 a few学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 227. (单选题) During the summer holidays , he was made ______ two hours a day. ( )(本题2.0分)A、to swimB、swimC、swimmingD、swum学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 228. (单选题) ---- Lily, nice to see you ! ______ to England ?---- Yes. And I will come back in a week. ( )(本题2.0分)A、Have you goneB、Are you goingC、Have you beenD、Did you go学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 229. (单选题) The doctors did what they could _______ her. ( )(本题2.0分)A、helpingB、helpC、helpedD、to help学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 230. (单选题) Would you like ____ tea?( )(本题2.0分)A、anyB、 aC、anD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 231. (单选题) I have only one pen and I am going to buy ____. ( )(本题2.0分)A、the secondB、one secondC、 a second oneD、the second one学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 232. (单选题) Don’t leave David by ____. He’s too old. ( )(本题2.0分)A、himB、himselfC、hisD、itself学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 233. (单选题) The classroom is ( ) on Saturday night.(本题2.0分)A、availableB、useC、usefulD、empty学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 234. (单选题) I think____ important to learn English well.( )(本题2.0分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、you are学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 235. (单选题) —Are you hungry now? ( )—_______. I have just had two bowls of rice.(本题2.0分)A、Not a bitB、It doesn’t matterC、Not a littleD、I don’t mind.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 236. (阅读理解题)Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Ours is a big world, and full of many different people. People with many varying (不同的) points of view are often running up against others who have different opinions. Those of us who smoke are just one group of many. Recently, the activism (采取行动) of non-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate (体谅的) of others when we smoke in public.But, please! Enough is enough! We should like to remind non-smokers that being polite is a two-way street. If you politely request thatsomeone not smoke you are more likely to receive an agreeable response than if you give an ugly look and say something unkind. If you speak directly to someone, you are more likely to get what you want than if you complain to the management.Many of us have been smoking for so long that we sometimes forget that others are not used to the smell of burning tobacco. We' re human, and like everyone else, we occasionally offend unknowingly. But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments, and quite willing to change our behavior to accommodate others.Smokers are people, too. We laugh and cry. We have hopes, dreams, and aspirations. We have children, mothers, and pets. We eat our hamburgers with everything on them and give respect to the flag at Fourth of July picnics. We hope you'll remember that the next time a smoker light up in public.(1). (单选题) The purpose of the first paragraph is __( )____.(本题3.0分)A、 to inform the reader of the bigness of the worldB、to declare that the author belongs to the group of smokersC、to tell non-smokers that smokers will be considerateD、to reveal the author's reason for writing this essay学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does the second sentence in the second paragraph imply? ( )(本题3.0分)A、We should go on two different roads.B、 We have different ways of doing things.C、Being polite to each other is a mutual thing.D、 We can smoke and sometimes we will not smoke.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) According to the author, how can you get an agreeable response from smokers if you don't feel like someone smoking beside you? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Complain to his boss.B、Tell him directly that you hate smokers.C、Keep from complaining but do something to suggest your feelings.D、Tell him politely that you are not used to smoke.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the author, why do some smokers smoke in public? ( ) (本题3.0分)A、 Because they cannot stop from smoking.B、Because they forget that others do not like the smell cigarettes.C、Because they are humans and they cannot avoid offending people.D、Because there is no law against it.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)How does the author try to persuade the reader? ( )(本题3.0分)A、He uses reasons.B、 He appeals to people's feelings.C、He gives examples in his argument.D、 He simply states his opinion.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 337. (阅读理解题)Passage 2Nature has supplied every animal except man with some covering for his body such as fur, feathers, hair, seals, shells or a thick hide. But man has nothing but a thin skin. If someone were to ask us, "Why did human beings start to cover their bodies with clothes?" most of us would answer, "To keep themselves warm, of course."It is only when we begin to think about it a little that we realize that clothes are worn for a great many reasons that have nothing to do with our need for warmth at all. For instance, we wear clothes to some extent in order to decorate ourselves -- to make ourselves, if possible, look more graceful or dignified (高贵的) than we are.Clothes of a special kind are often worn to show that the wearer has authority or power. The individual wearing them is treated with respect because he occupies a certain office. The judge in the court, for instance, might look a very ordinary and unimpressive figure without his wig (假发) and gown. Clothes are an essential part of all ceremonial occasions, whether it is connected with religion, the law, parliament, royalty, the fighting forces, or the state.Sometimes, even in civilized countries, people wear some article of clothing, or some jewel, because they believe that it will bring them luck or protect them from evil or illness, or because it is connected with their beliefs.None of these reasons for wearing clothes — to decorate ourselves, to show our position in the world, for ceremonial purposes, for "luck", to give ourselves dignity and authority — have anything to do with our need for warmth and protection from the weather.(1). (单选题)Animals do not use ____ to protect themselves from the weather. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、shellB、 furC、thick hideD、 wig学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题)According to the passage, judges wear wig and gown ____.( ) (本题3.0分)A、because it is the traditionB、to show their authority and position in the courtC、because this makes them look more dignifiedD、because it is related with religion学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)People may not wear clothes for the purpose of ____. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、bringing good luckB、joining certain ceremoniesC、showing the difference from other animalsD、showing dignity学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the passage, which statement is true? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Animals other than humans don’t wear clothes to keep warm.B、Humans wear clothes only to keep warm.C、 Humans also have hair to keep themselves warm.D、Animals all rely on their hair and feather to keep warm.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)A king or queen wears gown and crown to show ____. )(本题3.0分)A、authority and dignityB、hat he or she is more gracefulC、 wisdom and witsD、that he or she is more good-looking 学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3。
3118 大学英语(1)试卷A
《大学英语（1）》试题 第1页（共6页）《大学英语（1）》试题 第2页（共6页）试卷编号：3118 座位号浙江广播电视大学2010年春季学期成人专科期末考试《大学英语（1）》试题A2010年6月一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）( ) 1. –By the way, have you got ______ e-mail address? --Oh, yes, it ’s dbpower@.A aB anC theD /( ) 2. This is ______ Binhai College, and Mr. Wang is ______ president of ______ college.A a, /, aB a, /, theC /, /, theD /, the, the( ) 3. —What about having a drink? —___________.A Good ideaB Help yourselfC Go ahead, please.D Me, too.( ) 4. September is the ______ month of a year.A nineB ninthC ninetiethD nineteenth( ) 5. We often have a party ______ friends on the campus.A andB withC fromD around( ) 6. —Do the students usually ______ on their teachers? —Yes, they do.A callB listenC lookD meet( ) 7. My grandma is always happy ______ us at her home.A haveB hasC to haveD having( ) 8. Please ______ me introduce my sister to you.A giveB haveC letD ask( ) 9. There is _______ a pencil, a ruler and two pens in the pencil-box.A isB areC beD were( ) 10. —Must I finish the work before 8 o ’ clock? —No, you _______.A needB mustn ’tC needn ’tD must( ) 11. No food ______ by them for the picnic yesterday.A are preparedB is preparedC were preparedD was prepared( ) 12. —how did you find your visit to the museum?—I enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.A much more interestingB far much interestingC so more interestingD even much interesting( ) 13. ______ your father always ______ around the park?A Does, jogB Do, jogsC Does, jogsD Do, jog( ) 14. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will put off (推迟) the sports meeting.A BecauseB WhetherC IfD While( ) 15. ______ is big and round in the sky today.A A moonB The moonC MoonD An Moon( ) 16. We have a dinner party this evening. Would like to join ______?A weB usC ourD ourselves( ) 17. ______ do people go home on Mid-Autumn Day?A WhyB WhereC WhatD When( ) 18. Our English teacher takes part in the 800-metre race. Let ’s ______ him.A look atB cheer forC come onD call at( ) 19. What kind of sport are you ______ at?A goodB wellC fineD nice( ) 20. There are two cars here. One is white, and ______ is red.A anotherB othersC any otherD the other二、用所给动词的正确形式填空题（每小题2分，共20分）1. There __________a lot of trees and flowers outside the library. (be)2. He likes the life and ________ very happy. (feel)3. Because he has _________ some very good green tea from his hometown. (get)4. She should __________us the official document. (show)5. They plan ___________a picnic at the beach. (have)6. It is __________with snow and looks very beautiful. (cover)7. They are ___________ reading and writing in English. (practice)8. I'm __________about my parents' health. So I'm in no mood to enjoy thescenery of snow. (worry)《大学英语（1）》试题 第3页（共6页） 《大学英语（1）》试题 第4页（共6页）9. Jimmy ____________ for a new job tomorrow. (apply)10. With the help of his friend, the car has been ___________. (repair) 三、阅读理解题（每小题2分，共30分）Passage 1People often greet each other with “Hello ” or “Hi ”. Other forms of greeting are “Good morning “, “Good afternoon ” or “Good evening ” according to different times of the day .When meeting foreign friends for the first time, we do not ask them questions about their private life .So we may talk about the weather ,sports or show our concern about their children .In introductions, we usually introduce a man to a woman , and the young to the old .The titles of Miss, Mrs, Mr Professor ,or Doctor ,etc. can be used with the surname .Newly introduced people will shake hands and greet each other with “How do you do ?” or “I ’m glad to meet you .”( ) 1.When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other with______. A. “How are you?” B. “How do you do?”C. “Nice to see you again.”D. “Good morning !”( ) 2. People usually greet each other with all of the following except______. A. “Good morning !” B. “I ’m glad to meet you!” C. “How are you?” D.“Good night!” ( ) 3. We usually reply to “How do you do?” with______.A. “Hello!”B. “How are you?”C. “How do you do?”D. “I ’m fine, thank you.”( ) 4. When we meet American friends for the first time, we usually do not ask them questionlike______.A. “How are you?”B. “What do you think of the city?”C. “Do you like the weather here?”D. “Are you married?”( ) 5. When people meet for the first time , they usually _____ besides saying “How do youdo?”.A. shake handsB. shake headsC. kiss each otherD. smile at each otherPassage 2Perhaps you are going to finish school soon and, like many other students, you want to further your study abroad. Here are some points you should remember if you intend to apply for a scholarship (奖学金) to study in the United States of America.First of all, you will have to ask for an application form, fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records (成绩单). After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write some letters of reference (推荐信). You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE. You may apply to several universities at the same time. Overseas students in the States are not allowed (允许) to work in their spare time except in the summer.( ) 6. This passage is taken from a book for __________.A professors visiting AmericaB people who are going to work in AmericaC American students who are going to graduateD those who want to study in American universities( ) 7. The passage is mainly about how to__________.A get a jobB take TOEFLC write a resumeD apply for a scholarship( ) 8. What is the first step to take in applying to an American university?A To send school records.B To write to ask for an application form.C To provide the TOEFL score report.D To supply letters of reference.( ) 9. What else is needed to be sent with the application form?A School records.B TOEFL score reports.C Reference letters.D Work permit (许可).( ) 10. Which of the following statements is true?A Overseas students are allowed to work in their spare time in the United States.B You don't need reference letters for application.C Summer is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.D You cannot apply to several universities at the same time in the United States.（二）阅读短文，判断文后句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写T ，不符合的写F 。
大学英语1期末试卷A卷
杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018 学年第一学期17 级学前教育本大学英语1 课程期末试卷（A卷）学院:_________ 班级：____________ 学号:________ 姓名：_____________在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. bus B。
butter C. button D. buy2. A. cabbage B。
cage C. captain D。
candle3. A。
feather B。
depth C. theatre D. everything4。
A. climb B. job C。
disturb D。
club5. A. health B. harvest C。
happen D。
honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。
）从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。
6。
Go and get your coat。
It's_______ you left it.A. there B。
where C。
there where D. where there7。
It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. that C。
if D. for8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.A. when B。
how C。
where D。
what9. These houses are sold at low price，______ people expected.A. like B。
as C。
that D。
which10。
A computer does only what thinking people ______ .A. have it doB. have it done C。
《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷A
A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷
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大学英语一(4套AB卷试题及答案)
大学英语一（1-A）单选题1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the first timeA. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I soon learned that my life was ________ me.A. up toB. towardC. out forD. onto3.As a result, I began to look upon myself ________ a different perspective.A. atB. toC. fromD. around4.____________ Louis went to his father’s workshop.A. Three-years-oldB. Three year oldC. Three-year oldD. Three-year-old5.One day, the pastor of Louis church told his parents _______ a school for the blind in ParisA. aboutB. onC. ofD. to6.Louis thought the officer‘s code was slow and the dashes took _______ too much space.A. outB. upC. downD. away7.The child __________ and fell down on the ice.A. slippedB. sprangC. stoppedD. fitted8.The poor boy was __________ with hunger and cold.A. faintedB. curiousC. shockedD. blunt9.Jenny ____________ to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.A. managedB. controlledC. handled C. handled10.When the teacher ___________ the classroom, all the students stood up.A. cameB. arrivedC. appearedD. entered多选题1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when entering college?A. Being away from homeB. Being not so smart as the new schoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know.D. Being unable to do well in his studies2.What did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life do in order to do well in his studies?A. Asking his friends to helpB. Going to class on timeC. Doing his assignment and handing them in.D. Making notes3.Why does Alexis Walton thin k that higher learning is necessary in today‘s society?A. Maintaining assurance of ourselvesB. Making other people confused.C. Becoming good at math.D. Making us be familiar with our environment and everyone in it.4. A university professor is different from a high school teacher in that ___________.A. he knows more about the subject he teachesB. he teaches his students how to learn the subjectC. he helps his students to study by themselvesD. he writes books for his students5.Braille was _____________.A. the only sun of the familyB. youngest child in the familyC. slow in his class because of his blindnessD. helped with his homework by his sisters and a friend6.Books for the blind to read in the Paris school _____________.A. were big and heavyB. were written with large and raised lettersC. were only of 14D. took much time to read7.Braille system___________.A. consists of dots and dashesB. was created when Braille was 15C. is only used in FranceD. uses six dots to express different letters8.For hundreds of years, people in Europe and America ____________ .A. thought tomatoes were poisonousB. did like the colour of tomatoesC. did not dare to eat tomatoesD. rejected to plant tomatoes9.The Wright brothers tried ______________ .A. automobilesB. kitesC. glidersD. The Wright Flyer10.What decisions did the author of A Transition Point in My Life have to make?A. When to go to bedB. When to eat, when and what to drink.C. What courses to take.D. With whom to be friendly是非题1.Short after you left, a girl came into our office looking for you.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.When you‘re away from your family, you have to be responsible to yourself.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.Tom fell and broke his leg. As a result, he would have to be away from school for a monthor twoY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.My friend told me how to play the game long ago, but I have forgotten it now.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The earth is surrounding by air, which makes up its atmosphere.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.The book says that modern music was first developped in Italy.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.Don‘t you think watching TV has taken up too much of you r time?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.“记着到那儿以后给我写信“的正确译文是：Remember to write to me when you will get home.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.The message had spread among the soldiers before they were delivered to the officers.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.Did it still rain when you came in?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（1-B）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _______ them and perhaps also compete ______ themfor grades.A. to…forB. with…withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson corrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-A）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking ussuch a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travellingto work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinesedishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ theNormans‘ rooms every dayA. works…cleansB. has worked…is cleaningC. has worked…cleansD. has working…clean10.While I was sitting the re, I examined every part of the room with my eyes“ canbe changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘s four grandparents wa nted to arrange for each kid to be placed_____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help thembecome ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.“The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into “Nothing is sodifficult as to decide“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutesof activity.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-B）一、单选题1.The count ry didn‘t want to get caught __________ in another country’s warA. downB. upC. outD. outside2.He often takes weekends __________ his motherA. in visitingB. on visitingC. to visitD. visit3.Your contract is _________ and I think you have to look for another jobA. duingB. duedC. dueD. to due4.There was nothing quite so humbling ________ standing outside my elementaryschool classroom.A. soB. asC. thatD. upto5.But you were never _______ busy to help with a problem, or just give a hand.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much6.You can become a faster runner __________ learning and practicing runningtechniques.A. byB. withC. inD. through7.The disease is commonly ____________ heart attackA. know ofB. known asC. known forD. know as8.Is there anything ____________ that you like to do this afternoon?A. specialB. speciallyC. especialD. especially9.When we were kids, we ______ to Beijing for our holidays, but I ______ therefor years.A. go…am notB. went…did not goC. gone…haven‘t beenD. w ent…haven‘t been10.Actually, the less she worried, ____________.A. the better she didB. she did betterC. she did the betterD. the better she does二、多项题1.Bob Burns has the following reasons to say “Thank you“ to his motherA.His mother tended him very well when he was hurt in his boyhood.B.She kept him on the straight pathC.She mentioned him that he was in charge when he grew upD.She taught him by taking herself as an example2.What did Bob Burns‘ mother do for him when he was youngA. The laundry.B. The cooking and cleaningC. Letting him learn the basics in the kitchenD. Chiding him gently but right to the point3.I need some time to ____________ what has just happenedA. doB. think aboutC. reflect onD. think4.What did the children do to help the family?A. CookingB. Making farming equipmentC. FarmingD. Laundry5.Lisa Giacomo regards her parents as “an odd couple“ because they are oppositein ___________.A. personalitiesB. attitude toward moneyC. temperamentsD. clothing6.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s fatherA. ConservativeB. Fond of champagne.C. A house bookkeeperD. Stubborn7.When sprinting, an athlete uses his ___________ to gain his top speed.A. heelsB. armsC. padD. toes8. A football player needs __________.A. speedB. thick legsC. enduranceD. powerful fists9.Practically,____________ can change your appearance a bitA. weight-liftingB. readingC. dietingD. exercise10.In Walk, Don‘t Run, walking is believed to be good for___________.A. heartB. weight lossC. helping solve problemsD. big appetite三、是否题1.Thank you for reminding me that someone is waiting for me in the officeY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.With no one taking care of him, the boy had to be on one‘s own after his father‘sdeathY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.This was given to me as a present on the occasion of I graduation from high schoolY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.Our computer was broken and we hoped the new one will arrive soonY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.This man‘s work had been the lo nely but joyful task of raising his family.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Speed is the measure of how fast a person can runY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.But as with any other athletic skill, the more often one practices, the betterone becomes.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.This word has four seperate meaningsY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Americans of all ages are running, jumping, and lifting weights to keeping inshape.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.These running techniques sound easy to learn and practice, but in a matter offact they are rather difficult.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-A）单选题1.The old farmer sent _______ his sons to come to his bedside, as he wished to speak to them.A. forB. awayC. offD. to2.I‘ve told you __________ not to play with fire, but you never listen to me.A. many timeB. now and thenC. time and time againD. here and there3.There are many interesting English books in my library. You can _________ a few to read inyour vacation.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick atD. pick apart4._______ the accident happened.A. After soonB. Soon afterC. Soon afterwardsD. Afterwards soon5.The younger brother spent much time ___________ the carambola tree and gained a good harvestA. to care forB. caring forC. cared forD. to caring for6.At last I‘ve managed ___________ my fear of public speaking.A. to overcomeB. to overworkC. to overdoD. to outcompete7.Did hear what _____________ David last night?A. happened toB. was happening toC. happened onD. was happening on8.He is staying at home these days. His arm hasn‘t healed ________ the injury.A. overB. fromC. offD. on9.At the stair corner, a running girl __________ and scattered the books in my arm onto thestepsA. ran over meB. happened on meC. clashed to meD. bumped into10.Though in great pain, he forced himself to exercise ______ and finally took a few painfulstepsA. daysB. everydayC. daylyD. daily多选题1.In The Treasure in the Orchard, the dying man ___________. 选BC也对A. was middle-agedB. had two sonsC. had an orchardD. had buried some treasure in the orchard2.What kinds of fruit grew in the orchard?A. bananasB. applesC. cherriesD. oranges3.When the two sons were digging up for the treasure, they _______________ .A. were in fact weeding the orchardB. found some precious stonesC. were getting rid of the stones in the orchardD. could sometimes rest in the tree shade4.At last the two sons found_________ .A. the treasure was some special stonesB. the treasure was that they had become good farmersC. the precious stones his father had hiddenD. the treasure was the good harvest after their hard work5.Choose the true statements about the connection between the younger brother and the carambolatree.A. He spent all his time caring for the tree.B. He hoped the tree would bear a rich crop of fruit.C. He decided to sell the fruit to his greedy brotherD. The carambola tree finally brought him some gold coins.6.In A Dinner of Smells, the poor man __________ . 选BC也对A. was a special person who could steal smellsB. had no money to pay for the smellC. couldn‘t sleep because the restaurant owner would take him to the court the next morningD. begged the wise mullah to pay for him7.While running, Ashley Hodgeson thought _____________ . 选BC也对A. The “Hooray!“ from the crowd was the loudest she had ever heardB. she could beat the girl ahead of her in the next year, but not that momentC. the crowd would keep watching her running until the last minuteD. she would not compete in track the next year8.Ashley Hodgeson __________ .A. lost the raceB. told the crowd her foot was injuredC. won the crowd‘s respect for her courageD. the running is not worthwhile9.Ashley Hodgeson concluded from the racing that ____________ .A. kindness and confidence make difference to peopleB. strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victoriesC. you would defeat the others if you kept onD. participants（参与者）should not try to win the race10.The leg-injuring boy __________ before he became a world-class runnerA. exercised every dayB. took painful stepsC. threw away crutches and tried to walk independentlyD. practiced running是非题1.We didn‘t consider him for the job, not because he was inexperienced, but because he didn‘tdo well in the test.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.We elected John the captain of our football teamY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He wants me to give up my job when we are married, but I could never agree to that.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.“挣些外快”can be translated into “earn some extra money“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Owing to the storm, the flight was delayed for one and a half hours.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I‘ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I‘ve attended to.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I wouldn‘t lose courage even if I should fail ten times.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.What would you do if you were in his position?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Mike, rather than his brothers, is responsible for the loss.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.If it had not been for your help, I would have failed.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-B）单选题1.____________ the students‘ request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speakin class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of…to findB. for…f indC. of…findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place … onB. to put … intoC. to instill … inD. to jam … into10.Looking deep _________ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “Tell me the truth.“A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .选BC也可以A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging（交换）his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .选BC也可以A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .选BC也可以A. was naughty(淘气的）in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown（溺死）the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water 是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘m tired of travelling; I‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘d better start work straight away. Here, “straight away“ means “directly off“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning toriseY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers（抽屉）of your desk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4-A）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.。
大学英语1(专科)第一学期期末试题
专科大学英语1第一学期期末考试(A卷)Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneScience is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience.It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time.After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock.Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted?No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.21. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to state that ____________.A) most scientific discoveries are not reliableB) mass media is misleading because it looks at the research results onlyC) scientific research is a process filled with reverses and requires slow and patientworkD) repeated experiments are necessary before medicine can be used in patients22. Publication of a scientific finding signifies __________.A) a challenge to fellow scientists to prove it wrongB) the end of a processC) the beginning of a new scientific inquiryD) the soundness of the result23. Einstein’s words are used to show that he thought___________.A) experiments have proved him rightB) scientists do not need so many experimentsC) one experiment is not enough to prove him wrong.D) scientific ideas are never free from challenge24. NASA’s announcement of the discovery of evidence of ancient life on Mars shows _________.A) the way human beings learn about natureB) the failure of the scientific methodC) the fruitlessness of human search for life on another worldD) the excitement brought by scientific findings25. It can be inferred from the passage that the media is interested in __________.A) the process of scientific researchB) the results of scientific researchC) the scientists who do the researchD) the effects of scientific research on human lifePassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.26. Normally a student would at least attend __________classes each week.A) 36B) 12C) 20D) 1527. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities28. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority29.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_________.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid30. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social ac tivitiesPassage ThreeDoreen Sykora is now a junior at Mcgill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But I would go in to class to take the exam, and I would fall apart. I could not answer the questions correctly-----even though I knew the answers! I would just blank out because of nervousness and fear.”Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.31. Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto were filled with nervousness and fear duringexaminations because they were__________.A) not ready and unaware of the answersB) physically so weak that they fell apartC) subject to test anxietyD) unable to write or think clearly32. The higher the students’ worry level is, __________.A) the less calm and relaxing they areB) the more difficult they will be trained to manage fearC) the more stressed and tense they areD) the longer courses they will take to manage fear33. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?A) To help students to reduce test anxiety.B) To show a stress level experienced by students.C) To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.D) To have a better understanding of test anxiety.34. What’s the meaning of “blank out” in paragraph one?A) To be like a blanket.B) To be sure of an answer.C) To be relaxed.D) To be unable to think clearly.35.Which of the following best sums up the organization of the passage?A) Examples----theories----ideas.B) Problem----strategy----examples----results.C) General statement----examples----result.D) Strategy----experiment----examples.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 %) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.36. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, whichencouraged the sportsmen greatly.A)vigorousB)tedious C)flatD)harsh37. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A)hang upB)hang about C)hang onD)hang onto38. Remember that customers don’t _______ about prices in that city.A)debateB)bargain C)disputeD)consult39. The newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A)suitB)adapt C)regulateD)coordinate40. A _______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)functionC)settlement D)solution41. You have nothing to _______ by refusing to listen to our advice.A)gainB)grasp C)seizeD)earn42. One day I _______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at anearby state college.A)came acrossB)came about C)came afterD)came at43. A peculiarly pointed chin is his memorable facial _______.A)markB)feature C)traceD)appearance44. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t _______ anything.A)omitB)leak C)lackD)withdraw45. Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A)adaptableB)convenient C)availableD)comfortable46. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______.A)appreciatedB)approved C)appealedD)applied47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairsor boxes.A)having seatedB)seating C)seatedD)having been seated48. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optional C)outstandingD)obvious49. The clothes a person wears may express his _______or social position.A)curiosityB)status C)determinationD)significance50. I don’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A)throw upB)make out C)refer toD)take over51. Look at these beautiful Japanese stamps. Roger gave them to me in _____ for two sets of 1988British special issue.A)exchangeB)change C)shiftD)switch52. It is rather _____ that the research team as a whole still has little idea about the cause of thatfatal disease.A)rewardingB)demanding C)embarrassingD)requiring53. The people of African interior began to _____ gold in exchange for the goods they neededfrom abroad.A)desireB)afford C)offerD)receive54. We should not blame her for what happened yesterday, because that was outside her _____ofresponsibility.A)fieldB)limit C)extentD)range55. The students put forward some suggestions _____ consideration.A)worthlessB)worthy C)worthD)worthy of56. The author of the report is well _____ with the problem in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informed C)enlightenedD)advised57. After years of hard work, he finally gained ______ to the university which he longed for manyyears.A)accessB)commitment C)opportunityD)reward58. _____ you have passed the driving test successfully, you can drive on your own.A)By nowB)Now and again C)Now thenD)Now that59. Within first seven seconds of meeting, people will form their opinion about others throughunspoken communication like _____, postures and attitudes.A)signsB)gestures C)symptomsD)symbols60. It had never _____ to me that our football team won the game.A)struckB)occurred C)hitD)meant61. The students ______ in cleaning the classroom according to the arrangement.A)alternateB)adapt C)adoptD)admit62. Have you any ______plans about how to deal with these difficulties? We need to bepractical-minded.A)abstractB)consistent C)concreteD)contrary63. The professor was afraid that unless the train speeded up he would miss his _______ to NewYork.A)junctionB)connection C)seatD)carriage64. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be _______ without favoringeither side.A)reflectiveB)persuasive C)impressiveD)objective65. Many factors such as too much stress, bad living habits can lead to poor ______ and ill health.A)experienceB)appearance C)performanceD)competencePart IV Cloze (10 %)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s look at this 66______ in more detail, because it is language, more than anything else, 67_____ distinguishes man from the rest of the 68_____ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69_____ of cries: for example, many birds utter (发声) 70_____calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 71_____ cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72_____ these various means of communication differ in important ways 73_____ human language. For instance, animals’cries do not 74_____ thought and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 75_____ us to divide a human utterance (发声) into 76_____.We can change an utterance by 77_____ one word in it with 78_____: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 79_____ who can change one word and say “aircraft 66. A) recognitionB) function67. A) itB) that68. A) nativeB) animal69. A) waysB) methods70. A) datingB) exciting71. A) identicalB) different72. A) ButB) Therefore73. A) fromB) about74. A) inferB) explain75. A) encouragesB) enforces76. A) soundsB) words77. A) spellingB) saying78. A) oursB) another79. A) soB) but80. A) thisB) that81. A) signsB) signals82. A) inB) at83. A) sinceB) while84. A) limitlessB) boundless85. A) ordinaryC) classificationD) definitionC) asD) whatC) humanD) physicalC) meansD) approachesC) warningD) boringC) similarD) unfamiliarC) AfterwardsD) FurthermoreC) withD) inC) interpretD) expressC) enablesD) ensuresC) voicesD) speechesC) replacingD) pronouncingC) theirsD) othersC) orD) andC) whichD) itC) gesturesD) marksC) ofD) forC) anyhowD) somehowC) changeableD) ceaselessC) commonB) alike D) general approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching fromthe west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80_____means “danger!”This is why the number of 81_____ that an animalcan make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case82_____ point; it has about twenty different calls,83_____ in human language the number of possibleutterances is 84_____. It also explains why animal criesare very 85_____ in meaning.Part V Writing (15%) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Online Self-access Learning. You should write at least 120 words. And youshould base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.一些人认为上机自主学习方式好；2.也有一些人认为传统的授课方式好；3.我的看法。
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三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. We all believe that computer __d____ smaller and smaller in the coming years.
A. can be become
B. will be got
C. will be changed
D. can turn
2. He _________d__________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.
A. warns
B. warned
C. is warned
D. was warned
3. That factory ___c______ nearly 50 years ago.
A. has been built
B. had built
C. was built
D. has built
4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____a________ in time.
A. be finished
B. finish
C. finished
D. be finishing
5. Her application for the position ________a_______ by the boss.
A. was refused
B. was refusing
C. refused
D. is refusing
6. He__________ the Communist Party______d_______2002.
A. has joined, in
B. has joined, since
C. joined, on
D. joined, in
7. Jack_________ in the street when I___d______ on him.
A. walked…called
B. was walking …was calling
C. walked … was calling
D. was walking …called
8. “Where is Mary?”
“She____c______ to school.”
A. will go
B. has been
C. has gone
D. went
9. This time last year I_______b____ my holiday in the countryside.
A. have
B. was having
C. am having
D. have had
10. I’m sorry that I______b____ you had been there already.
A. won’t know
B. didn’t know
C. don’t know
D. haven’t known
11. By the end of 2020 China _________d____ much stronger and richer.
A. will become
B. would become
C. is becoming
D. will have become
12. It _________c______ years since I last saw you.
A. was
B. is
C. will be
D. has been 13. I _______c___ my homework now.
A. finish
B. finished
C. have finished
D. had finished
14. The room _______d______ often cleaned by the worker.
A. has
B. will be
C. was
D. is
15. The railway ______b________ in three years.
A. is complete
B. will completed
C. has completed
D. will be completed
四．英译汉：30%
Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.
Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.
You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.
If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.
Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。