英国电池标准(BS battery standards)
英规电源国际标准
英规电源国际标准一、介绍电源是现代社会不可或缺的重要组成部分，其质量和安全性对于用户的生活和工作至关重要。
为了保障国际贸易的便利和互通，制订了一系列的国际标准，其中包括英规电源国际标准。
二、英规电源的定义英规电源是指符合英国国家标准的电源，也称为BS电源。
BS电源在英国及其相关地区广泛使用，同时也被一些国际贸易伙伴所接受。
BS电源的标准主要由英国标准协会（BSI）制定和管理。
三、BS电源的标准1. BS 1363标准BS 1363是英国电源插座和插头的标准。
根据该标准，英国插头分为三个日期（姿势）插头和五个日期（姿势）插头两种类型。
插头必须符合一些要求，例如接地针直径、插头材质、插座安装要求等。
BS 1363标准的实施有效保护了用户的电气安全。
2. BS 1362标准BS 1362是英国电力保险丝的标准。
电力保险丝是一种用于保护电路的装置，当电路中电流超过安全范围时，保险丝会断开电路，防止发生过载和短路，从而保护设备和用户的安全。
3. BS 5733标准BS 5733是英国插座适配器的标准。
该标准规定了插座适配器的设计和使用要求，以确保适配器与插座的兼容性和安全性。
BS 5733标准的制定使得不同类型的插头和插座能够互相适配，方便国际旅行和国际贸易。
4. BS EN 60950标准BS EN 60950是英国电气设备的安全标准。
该标准适用于各种电气设备，包括计算机、通信设备、家电等。
BS EN 60950标准要求设备在正常使用和异常条件下都能保持安全可靠，防止发生火灾、触电等事故。
四、BS电源标准的影响和重要性BS电源标准的制定和实施对于英国和相关国家的电力行业和消费者有着重要的影响和意义。
•标准化的插头插座减少了消费者在使用电器时的困扰和不便，提高了用户体验。
•电力保险丝的使用可以有效保护电路和设备的安全，降低因电路故障引起的事故和损失。
•插座适配器的标准化促进了国际贸易的便利和互通，方便了旅行和出口业务。
美国电池标准(ANSI battery standards)
干电池和蓄电池的规范
Dry Cellsａnd Batteries - Specifications
ANSI C18.2MPart 1-2007
便携式可充电电池用标准.总则和规范
Standard for Portable Rechargeable Cellsａnd Batteries - Generalａnd Specifications
ANSI PH3.58-1974
摄影用大功率立方闪光灯（电池控制）的尺寸
Dimensions for Photographic High-Power Cubes（Battery Operated）
ANSI T1.330-1997
电信.电信环境用的阀调的铅酸电池
Telecommunications - Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries used in the telecommunications environment
10ansicsafc32004便携式燃料电池动力系统portablefuelcellpowersystemsansieia540j0002000电子设备用电池支架的分规范sectionalspecificationforbatteryholdersforuseinelectronicequipmentansieia540j0aa2000电子设备用的圆柱形电池支架标准外形的详细规范detailspecificationforcylindricalbatteryholdersstandardprofileforuseinelectronicequipmentansieia540j0ab2001用于电子设备的币式电池座的详细规范detailspecificationforcoincellbatteryholdersforuseinelectronicequipmentansieia540j0002000电子设备用蓄电池座分规范sectionalspecificationforbatteryholdersforuseinelectronicequipmentansieia540j0aa2000电子设备用圆柱形电池安装座标准形状详细规范detailspecificationforcylindricalbatteryholdersstandardprofileforuseinelectronicequipmentansieia540j0ab2001电子设备用硬币式蓄电池座详细规范detailspecificationforcoincellbatteryholdersforuseinelectronicequipmentansiieee10132007单机光电pv系统用酸性铅蓄电池尺寸选定的推荐实施规程recommendedpracticeforsizingleadacidbatteriesforstandalonephotovoltaicpvsystemsansiieee11062005固定设施用带泄漏口的镍镉蓄电池组的安装维护测试及更换的推荐实施规程recommendedpracticeforinstallationmaintenancetestingandreplacementofventednickelcadmiumbatteriesforstationaryapplicationsansiieee11152000固
英国电池标准列表
铅酸起动蓄电池组.一般要求和试验方法
Lead-acid starter batteries - Part 1: General requirements and methods of test
BS EN 50461-2006
太阳能电池.晶体硅太阳能电池的数据表信息和产品数据
BS EN 50338-2001
家用和类似用途电器安全性.脚踏控制的电池供电的电剪草机的特殊要求
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian controlled battery powered electrical lawn-mowers
Transportable gas cylinders - Battery vehicles - Design, manufacture, identification and testing
BS EN 14035-5-2006
焰火.电池和组合.规范和试验方法
Fireworks - Batteries and combinations - Specification and test methods
BS 6604-1985
起动器蓄电池安全操作实用规程
Code of practice for safe operation of starter batteries
BS AU 91-1965
起动蓄电池圆锥形接线端子的电缆接头尺寸(用正极接地部件的汽车和轻便商用汽车)规范
Specification for dimensions of electrical cable connectors for starter battery taper terminal posts (cars and light commercial vehicles using positive earth system)
电池bis证书
BIS认证是ISI认证发证机构印度标准局（The Bureau of Indian Standards，简称BIS）具体负责产品认证工作，它也是印度的产品认证机构。
对于电池产品，需要满足BIS强制性注册产品的要求，并获得相应的证书。
印度标准局规定，所有在强制性注册产品目录内的电子产品进口到印度或在印度市场销售都必须在印度标准局（BIS）进行注册。
对于电池产品，需要满足BIS认证的标准，包括镍系电芯/电池测试标准：IS16046（Part 1）：2018（参考IEC62133-1：2017），锂系电芯/电池测试标准：IS 16046（Part 2）：2018（参考IEC62133-2：2017）。
如果需要了解更多关于电池BIS认证的信息，建议咨询专业的认证机构或印度标准局官方网站。
英国电池标准列表
燃料电池工艺学.术语
Fuel cell technologies - Terminology
BS DD IEC/TS 62257-8-1-20ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ7
农村电气化用小型可再生能源和混合系统的建议.第8-1部分:独立电气化系统用电池和电池管理系统的选择.适合发
BS EN 2991-1996
E型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format E type
BS EN 2993-1996
F型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format F type
BS EN 45510-2-3-2000
BS 6133-1995
铅酸固定蓄电池的安全操作实用规程
Code of practice for safe operation of lead-acid stationary batteries
BS 6182-3-1982
煤矿用固有安全电源.第3部分:第3部分:可反复充电蓄电池组规范
Intrinsically safe power supplies for use in coal mines - Specification for rechargeable battery units
二次蓄电池和电池装置的安全要求.二次蓄电池
Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations - Stationary batteries
BS EN 50272-3-2002
蓄电池和电池设备的安全性要求.牵引用蓄电池
全球主要的国际电池相关标准
UN关于危险品运输的建议，手册及试验标准，第38.3节
IEC 61959:2004/
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid eletolytes-Mechannical Test
EN 61959 电池和蓄电池：便携式密封锂单体蓄电池和锂蓄电池的机械试验
UL1642-2007
Lithium batteries
锂电芯权威安全标准
锂电池
UL2054-2006
Household and commercial batteries
锂电池权威安全标准
全球主要的国际电池相关标准
目前全球各主要国家或市场，正在制定相关的电动车用电池标准，并参考过去电池的标准，以及结合对包括油电混合车、纯电动车等电动车特性而规划与设计。
当前的主要电池标准如下：
主要的现存国际电池相关标准
标准号
标准名称
主要应用
IEC62133:2002/
Portable sealed secondary cells,and for batteries made from them,for use in portable applications
申请CB验证，必须通过此项标准
EN62133:2003
含碱性或非酸性电解液的单体蓄电池（电芯）个蓄电池组：便携式蓄电芯及使用其制造的电池、便携应用的安全要求
IEC 61960:2003/
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes-secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications
欧洲储能电池标准
欧洲储能电池标准
欧洲储能电池标准是指针对储能电池产品的一系列标准规范，旨在确保储能电池在欧洲市场上的安全、可靠、高效运行。
这些标准主要涉及储能电池的安全性、电池性能、电池寿命、环境适应性、检测方法等方面，旨在保障消费者的利益，促进欧洲储能电池行业的健康发展。
目前，欧洲标准化组织（CEN）和欧洲电气技术委员会（CENELEC）已经发布了一系列储能电池标准，包括电池性能测试标准、电池安全性要求、电池寿命评估标准等。
这些标准的实施将有助于提高储能电池质量和性能，促进储能电池技术的发展和应用。
- 1 -。
BSEN61427-1-2013
CENELEC
BS EN 61427-1:2013 EN 61427-1:2013
BS EN 61427-1:2013
National foreword
BRITISH STANDARD
This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61427-1:2013. It is identical to IEC 61427-1:2013. Together with BS EN 61427-2, it supersedes BS EN 61427:2005 which will be withdrawn upon publication of all parts of this series. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/21, Secondary cells and batteries. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. © The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 74813 4 ICS 27.160; 29.220.20
造船用语
英语汉语A/C (Anticorrosive) Paint 防锈漆防腐涂料A/F (Antifouling) Paint 防污漆Abaft 船尾Abbreviation 略语,缩写Abnormal Operation 非正常操作Aboard 在上,在船上ABS(American Bureau of Shipping) 美国船级社Abt (About ) 大约,关于AC ( Alternating Current ) 交流电（流）ACB(Air Circuit Breaker ) 空气断路器，空气开关ACC (Automatic Combustion Control) 自动燃烧控制Acceptable Quality Level 合格质量水平Access Hole 通道孔，人孔Access Ladder 通道梯Accessibility 可达到性Accessory 附件Accommodation (Accom.) 船室,住舱Accommodation Ladder 舷梯Accommodation Space 起居舱室ACCU(Automatic control systemcertified for unattended eng. room) 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定Accumulator 蓄电池Accuracy Control 精度控制Acetylene Gas 乙炔气Acid Pickling 酸洗Activities on Critical Path 关键活动Activity Duration Reduction 作业时间减少Actual Manhours Usedon Previous Ship 先前船实际用工时ACV (Air Cushion Vehicle ) 气垫船，气垫载具Adapter 接头，接合器Additional Work 追加工作，附加工作Additive 添加剂Adhesion Test 附着试验,粘着力试验Adjacent Block 邻近分段1英语汉语Adjustable Pin Jig 可调整销夹Adjusting Piece (Adj. Pc) 调整片Afloat Condition 漂浮状态Assessment at the max. of Deadweight) C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估After Peak Bulkhead (A.P Bhd) 船尖舱隔壁（防水壁）After-Bending Pipe 后弯曲管Afterbody 后部船体Aftward 向后Aggregate Production Planning 总生产计划AHU( Air Handling Unit) 空气控制单元Air Compressor 空压机Air Conditioning Plant 空气调节装置Air Ejector 空气喷射器Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料比Air Hole 气孔Air Horn 汽笛Air Pipe 空气管Air Reservoir 空气储存器Air Support Vehicle 空气支持工具Air Test 气密试验Air Vent Head 空气管头Air-gap 空气间隙Airborne Noise 空气噪音Ajar Hook 半开钩Alarm and Monitoring System 报警监控系统Alignment 调整，校正Alignment of Structure 结构校正Alkaline Battery 碱性电池Allowable Error 容许误差Allowable Load 容许载荷Allowable Water Velocity 容许水流速度Allowance for Machining 机械加工余量Allowance List 船舶供应品清单Allowance Time 余留时间Alloy Steel 合金钢Alongside Repair 旁边修理2英语汉语Alteration Survey 改造检查Alternate Subcontractor 转包工程Alternator 交流发电机Aluminizing 镀铝Aluminum Anode 铝阳极AM ( Amplitude Modulation ) 调幅Amidships 船中Ammeter 电流表Amplifier 扩音器Anchor Bolt 锚栓Anchor Chain 锚链Anchor Light 锚灯Anchor Pocket 锚穴Anchor Point 定位点Anchor Recess 锚穴Anchorage 锚地Anemoscope 风速仪Angle Valve (Ang. V/V) 角阀Annual Survey 年度调查Anode Current 阳极电流Anodic Protection 阳极保护ANSI(American NationalStandards Institute) 美国国家标准协会Antenna 天线Anti-Corrosive Tape 防腐带Anti-Corrosive Treatment 防腐处理Anti-Rolling Bar 减摇杆Anti-Skid Bar 防滑杆Anticlockwise 逆时针Antifreezing Solution 防冻溶液Antisweat Insulation 防潮材料ANTS (Automatic Navigationand Track-keeping System) 自动导航和跟迹系统AP (After Perpendicular) 船尾垂线API (American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油组织Apparent Slip 视滑距3英语汉语Appendage 附件（船体）备用仪表Appendices 附录Appendix 附录Applicable Rule 适用规则Applicable Standards 适用规格,适用标准Apprentice 见习生、学徒Approval 认可、核准Approved Maker 被认可的制造商APT (After Peak Tank ) 尾尖舱Arc Strike 引弧Arc Time 电弧作业时间Archives 档案Armored Cable 金属护套电缆ARPA (Automatic Rader Plotting Aids) 自动雷达测图仪Arrow Head 箭头As-Built Drawing 最终图Asbestos 石棉ASI (Allocated Stock Item) 分配的材料项目ASME(American Societyof Mechanical Engineers) 美国机械工程师协会Assembly Jig Plan 胎架图Assembly Line 装配线Assembly Stage 装配阶段Associated Work Processes 联合工作过程AST (Anti-Suction Tunnel) 防吸口Astern Turbine 倒车轮机ASTM (American Society of Testing Materials) 美国材料实验协会Athwartship 横过船的Atm. Press.(Atmospheric Pressure) 大气压Atmospheric Condenser 空气冷凝器Atmospheric Pollution 大气污染AUS (Auto Unloading System) 自动卸载系统Auto Filter 自动滤器Automatic Approval 自动认可4英语汉语Automatic Control 自动控制Automatic Exchange Telephone 自动交换电话机Automatic Tension System 自动拉紧系统Automatic Welding 自动焊接Autopilot 自动舵(装置)Auxiliary Machinery (Aux. Mach.) 辅助机械Available Capacity 可用能力Average Error 平均误差AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) 自动电压稳压器（调节器）AWB (Airway Bill ) No. 航运收据AWES(The Associationof Western European Shipbuilders) 西欧造船专家联合体AWG(American Wire Gauge) 美国线规AWS ( American Welding Society ) 美国焊接协会5B英语汉语B mld (Moulded Breadth) 型宽B/C ( Bulk Carrier ) 散货船B/L ( Bill of Lading ) 货物清单Babbit Metal 巴比特合金，轴承合金Back Assembly 反面装配Back Bead 背面焊疤Back Fire 烧背Back Gouging 反面清根Back Pressure 压背Back-hand Welding 反手焊接Background 背景Backing Strip 反面衬垫Backlash 反作用力，反斜线Backside Marking 背面标记Backside Undercut 反面咬边Backstrip Welding 反面加衬垫焊Backward Scheduling 反程计划Balance Weight 配重Balancing Machine 平衡试验机Ballast 压载（物）Ballast Tank 压载舱Barge 驳船Barnacle 藤壶（船底附着的贝类）Barred Speed 禁用速度Barrel ( bbl ) 桶Base Metal 母材Baseline (B.L) 基线Basic Concept 基本概念Basic Design 基本设计Basic Requirement 基本需求Battery Charger 充电器BBC (Bare Boat Charter) 无条件租船BCR (Ballast Control Room) 压载控制室Beam 横梁Bearing Metal 轴承合金英语汉语Behind Schedule 工程延期Bellmouth 喇叭口Bellows 波纹管Bench Mark 基准点Bending Moment 挠距，弯距Bending Rolls 卷板机Bent Pipe Fabrication 弯管制作Berth 船台,停泊处Berth Declinity 倾斜船台Bevel 斜面、斜的Bevel Angle 坡口角度, 斜角BFE (Builder Furnished Equipment) 建造者供给设备BHP (Brake Horse Power) 制动马力BHWP (Budgeted Hoursof Work Performed) 工作执行的预算时间BHWS (Budgeted Hours of Work Scheduled) 工作进度的预算时间Bilge Hat 舱底污水井Bilge Holding Tank 舱底储存舱Bilge Hopper Tank 舱底斜边舱Bilge Keel 舭龙骨Bilge Plate 舭板Bilge Radius 舱底半径Bilge Shore 舭撑柱Bilge Well 污水井BIS( Built for In-Water Survey) Mark 可在水中检查标志Bite Union 啮合连接,卡套Bitumastic (Bituminous Cement) 沥青膏Black-out Test 失电试验Blank Plate 盲板、底板Bleached Tar 漂白油Blind Hull 封闭型船体Blind Plate 盲板Blister 气泡、气孔Block Assembly 分段组装,部件装配Block Coefficient 填充系数Block Division 分段划分Block Inspection 分段检验英语汉语Blow Hole 弧坑Blowdown 爆裂Blower 吹风机BOD(Biochemical Oxygen Demand) 生化需氧量Body Plan 横剖型线图BOG ( Boil-off Gas ) 蒸发气体Boiler Compound 锅炉防垢剂Boiling Point 沸腾点Bollard 带缆桩Bolster 垫木Bolt-Head Trimming 无头螺栓BOM ( Bill of Material ) 材料清单Booster Pump 增压泵Boottop 水线带Bosun (Boatswain) Store 水手长贮藏（室）,水手长舱Both-sides Welding 双面焊接Bottleneck 瓶颈、狭口Bottom Block 船底分段Bottom Plug 船底塞Bottom Shell Plating 船底外板Bottom Survey 船底检查Boundary Layer 边界层Bow and Stern Construction 艏艉结构Bow Construction 船艏构造Bow Door 船艏门Bow Thruster 艏侧推Bow Visor 船首门Bowl 滚子Brace 支撑物Bracket (Bkt) 支架,肘板Bracket Floor 空心肋板Brain Storming 智力风暴(自由讨论)Brake Lining 制动衬片,刹车带Branched Pipe Fabrication 支管制作Brass 黄铜Brazing 铜焊,钎焊Brazing Socket 钎焊矩底座Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修,停工检修Breaking Strength 断裂强度Breakwater 防浪板Breast Hook 船艏补强肘板Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Brickwork 砌砖Bridge Maneuvering 驾驶操纵Brine 海水、盐水Brittle Fracture 脆性断裂Bronze Casting 青铜铸件Brush Coating 刷涂Brush/Brush Holder 握刷器BS( British Standards ) 英国标准BSRA (British ShipResearch Association) 英国船舶研究协会BTU (British Thermal Unit) 英国热量单位Bubbling 泡沫Builder's Sea Trial 建造者试航Builder's Certificate 建造证书Building Dock 造船坞Building Specification 建造规范Built-up Section 组装截面Built-up Welding 装配焊Bulb Plate 球扁钢Bulbous Bow 球鼻首Bulkhead Block 隔壁分段Bulkhead Piece 舱壁连接管Bulkhead Plan 隔壁构造图Bulkhead Stiffener 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead Stool 舱壁座Bulkhead(bhd) 隔壁, 防水壁Bulwark 壁垒,舷墙Bunkering 装燃料、加油Buoyancy 浮力Burning Furnace 燃烧炉Bus Bar 汇流条,母线Butt Welding 对接焊Butterfly valve 蝶阀Buttock Line 船艉线性Buttock Plane 型线纵剖面BV( Bureau Veritas ) 法国船级社Bypass Valve 旁通阀Byproduct 副产品CC/H (Cargo Hold) 货舱Cabin 船舱Cable Bundle 电缆束,整线Cable Clench 系链(锚链)扣座Cable Duct 电缆管Cable Precutting 电缆按规格裁剪Cable Tie 电缆扎带Cable Trunk (C.T) 电缆管道Cable way 电缆路线Cabtyre Cable 橡胶皮电缆Cadet 实习生Caisson 沉箱Call Sign 呼叫信号Calorifier 水加热器Camber 拱度、梁拱Camouflage 伪装,伪装器材Camshaft 凸轮轴Cant Beam 斜梁Cant Frame 斜肋骨Canvas Cover 帆布套Capacity Control 容量控制Capacity Plan 容量图Capacity Requirement 容量要求Capillary Tube 毛细管Capstan 绞盘、绞车Car Carrier 汽车运输船CAR(Corrective Action Request) 校正要求Carbon Air Arc Gouging 碳弧气刨Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳Cargo Gear Survey 开舱机检查(测量)Cargo Oil Pump 货舱油泵10英语汉语Cargo Sling 吊具Cargo Space 货舱区Carling 短纵梁Carpenter's Workshop 木工车间Cart 手推车Cascade Tank 串联水箱Case Hardening 表面硬化Cast Iron 铸铁Cast Steel 铸钢Casting 铸件,铸造Casualty 事故，故障,伤亡Catamaran Ship 双体船Categorize by Grades 分类级别Cathodic Protection 阴极保护Catwalk 狭窄小路Cause of Defect 缺陷原因Caution Plate 警示板Cavitation 气穴现象CCI (Class Comment Item) 船级社说明项目CCR(Cargo Control Room) 货舱控制室CCTV(Closed Circuit Television) 闭路电视CCU(Central Control Unit) 中央控制单元Ceiling Panel 天花镶板Cellular Double Bottom 框格双层底Center Flange (Cent. Flg) 中心法兰Center Girder 中纵桁材Center Keelson 中内龙骨Center Line (C, C/L) 中心线Center of Buoyancy 浮力中心Center of Gravity (C.G) 重心Center of Symmetry 对称中心Centrifugal Pump 离心泵CEO(Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官Ceramic Backing 陶瓷衬垫Certificate of Inspection 检验合格证明书Certificate(Cert.) 证书英语汉语CFW (Cooling Fresh Water) 冷却淡水CGT (CompensatedGross Tonnage) 平衡的总重量Chafing Strip 防磨条Chain Block 起重机Chain Intermittent Fillet Weld 对称断续角焊缝Chain Locker (C.L) 锚链舱Chain Pipe 锚链管Chain Stopper 掣链器Chainlet 小链Chalk Test 垩粉贴合试验Chamfering 倒角Chamfering Tool 样板刀,成形切刀Change Room 更衣室Change-over Switch 转换开关Channel 通道、沟槽Characteristic Curve 特性曲线Chart Room 海图室Check Point 检测点Check Valve 止回阀Checkered Plate (chk. pl.) 花钢板,钢板网Checkpoint Review Meeting 关键点检查Chemical Analysis 化学分析Chemical Cleaning 化学清洗Chemical Composition 化学成分Chemical Tanker 化学品船Chief Engineer(C/Eng.) 轮机长Chipping Hammer 风铲Chock Liner 冲击套斜垫片Chock fast 楔子固定快速垫片Christening(Naming) Ceremony 命名仪式Chronometer 计时计Chute 滑道Circulating Pump 循环泵Clad Steel 复合钢板Clamp 夹钳Class 1 Pipe 一级管Class A Fires A级火灾英语汉语Class A-60 Bulkhead A-60级防火舱壁Class Notation 船级符号Classification Certificate 船级证书Classification Rule 船级规定Classification Society 船级协会Clearance 间隙、清除Cleat 夹板Clinometer 倾斜仪Clockwise 顺时针方向Clogged Filter 阻塞了的滤器Closing Appliance 闭锁装置Closing Plate 密封板Coaming 舱口围板Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆Cocking-Up 竖起,毁坏Coding System ofHull Structure Piece 船体结构编码系统Cofferdam ( C/D ) 隔离舱,围堰Cold Bending 冷弯Cold Crack 冷裂纹Cold Galvanizing 冷镀锌Cold Rolling 冷轧Collar Plate 补板Collect Performance Data 收集性能数据Collier / Coal Carrier 运煤船Collision 碰撞Collision Bulkhead 防撞舱壁Color Scheme 彩色设计Combustible Material 易燃材料Combustion Chamber 燃烧室Common Battery Telephone 共电式电话Common Criteria 公共标准Common Practice 常规,一般惯例Compartment 舱室,隔舱Compass Deck 罗径甲板Compensation for Openning 开孔加强Complement 补助Compound Press. Gauge 复合压力计英语汉语Compressed Air 压缩空气Compromise 妥协,让步Compulsary Item 必须项目Concentrate on Problem Solution 集中于问题解决方案Concentrated Load 集中负荷Concentration of Stress 应力集中Concentric Reducer 同心异径管,变径接头Condensate Pump 冷凝泵Condenser 冷凝器Confidential 密件,机密Confined Area 封闭区Conformity 符合Congested Area 拥挤地区Connection Diagram 接线图Conning Station 舰艇指挥操纵部位Consequential Damage 间接损害Consortium 社团,协会Construction Period 建造周期Construction Profile 结构纵剖面图Consumables 消费品Contact Condition 触点条件Contact Damage 接触破损Contact Ratio 贴合度Container Ship 集装箱船Contamination 污染Contract Design 合同设计Contract Review 合同评估Contract Work Change 包工变更Contraction Coefficient 收缩系数Contraction Scale 缩尺Contractual Obligation 合同义务Contrarotating Propeller 反向螺旋桨Control Chart 控制图表Control Panel 控制屏Conversion Project 洽谈项目Converter 转换器Cooling Tower 冷却塔Coordination 协调英语汉语COPT (Cargo Oil Pump Turbine) 货舱油泵气轮机Corner Joint 弯管接头角接接头Corridor 走廊Corrosion Control 腐蚀控制Corrosion Inhibitor 防腐剂Corrosion Rate 腐蚀率Corrugated Bulkhead (Corr. Bhd) 褶皱舱壁Cost Control 成本管理Cost Savings 节省费用COT (Crude Oil Tanker) 原油油船COT(Cargo Oil Tank) 货油舱Counter-balance Valve 背压阀Counterclockwise 逆时针Counterflow 逆流Coupling Bolt 接合螺栓, 连轴器螺栓Course Keeping Ability 航向保持能力COW( Crude Oil Washing ) 原油洗舱Cowl Head Ventilator 帽式通风筒CPP(Controllable Pitch Propeller) 调距螺旋桨CPU(Central Processing Unit) 中央处理器Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankshaft Deflection 曲轴臂距差Crash Ahead/Astern 全速正车/倒车Crater 焊口Crawler Crane 屡带式起重机CRI (Client Request Item) 客户要求项目Cross Section 横截面Cross Tie 横撑材Crossover Way 交叉路Cruciform Bollard 十字型带缆桩Cruiser Ship 旅游客船Cryogenic Temperature 制冷温度CS (Customer Satisfaction) 顾客满意CSDP (Computerized Ship Designand Production System) 计算机化的船舶设计和生产系统cSt (Centistocks), 1cSt=1 mm2/s 动粘度Curing 变流器Current Transformer 整流器英语汉语Current Transformer (C.T) 切削钢板Cut Steel Plate 切割图Cutting Drawing 割嘴Cutting Tip 割炬Cutting Torch 旋转观察窗CVS(Clear View Screen) 清晰屏幕Cylinder Liner (Cyl. Liner) 气缸套DD mld (Moulded Depth) 型深D/B ( Double Bottom ) 双层底D/B W.B.T(Double Bottom Water Ballast Tank) 双层底水压载舱Damage Repair 事故检查Damage Survey Report 损害检验报告Damping 减幅,阻尼Dangerous Goods 危险品DAP(Detailed Assembly Procedure) 细部装配Data Collection 数据汇集,收集资料Datum Line 基准线Davit 吊艇架Daytime 白天Db (Decibel) 分贝DC (Direct Current) 直流DCFW (DoubleContinuous Fillet Welding) 双面连续角焊缝DCRP(D.C Reversed Polarity) 直流反极性DCSP(D.C Straight Polarity) 直流正极性De-rusting 去锈Deadweight Measurement 载重测量Deaerator 空气排除器Decision Making 决策Deck Below 甲板下Deck Block 甲板滑轮Deck Composition 甲板敷料Deck Covering 甲板覆层Deck Fittings 甲板固定用设备Deck Girder 甲板纵桁16英语汉语Deck Load 甲板载荷Deck Longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck Machinery 甲板机械Deck Openning 甲板开口Deck Plan 甲板布置图Deck Plating 甲板铺板Deck Store 甲板储藏室Deck Stowage 甲板积载Deck Under 下甲板Deck Water Seal 甲板水封Deckhouse 舱面船室Decorative Light 装饰灯Deep Tank 深舱Deep-well Pump 深井泵Defect 缺陷Definition 定义Deflection Plate 偏转板Deformation 变形Degreasing 去油,脱脂Dehumidifier 干凝器Delete 删除Delivery Lead Time 交货提前时间Demurrage 延期费Deoxidation Practice 脱氧方法Departure Condition 开航状态Deposit Metal 焊缝金属Depreciation 贬值,跌价Derating Exemption Certificate 防鼠免税证Derrick Post 吊杆柱Desiccant 干燥剂Design by Zone by Ship type 根据地域设计Design Change 设计更改Design Contractor 设计压缩机Design Criteria 设计准则Design Details 设计细节Design for Production 生产设计Design Load 设计负载Design Model 设计模型17英语汉语Design Requirements for 设计要求Design Review 设计评论Design Standard (for) 设计标准Designed Condition 设计条件Designed Load Draft (Td) 设计满载吃水Detail Design 详细设计Detail Scheduling 详细计划Detector 探测器Dew Point (D.P) 露点DFT (Dry Film Thickness) 干膜厚度DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) 微型全球定位系统Diagonal Line 对角线Diaphragm (Diaph.) 隔膜Diesel Electric Propulsion 柴油电力推进Diesel Generator (D/G) 柴油发电机Differential (Diff.) Pressure 压差Diffuser 扬声纸盒Dimensional Control 尺寸控制Directional Control Valve 方向控制阀Disassemble 分解Disconnection 分离,断开Dismantling 分解Dispensary 诊疗所Displacement Tonnage 排水吨数Display Unit 显示单元Disposal of Garbage 垃圾处置Distilled Water 蒸馏水Distortion 扭曲Distribution 分布,配电Distribution Board (D.B) 配电盘DLWL(Design Load Water Line) 设计载重水线DNV(Det Norske Veritas) 挪威船级社DO ( Diesel Oil) 柴油Dock Trial 系泊试验Docking Bracket 坐坞肘板Docking Plan 进坞图Docking Survey 进坞检验18英语汉语Donkey Boiler 辅助锅炉Door Sill 门槛Dotted Line 虚线Double Bevel K型坡口Double Fillet Weld 双面搭焊Double Hull 双层船壳Double Skin Construction 双层结构Doubling Plate/ Doubler 负板Down Light 向下照光Down-Hand Welding 平焊Downstream 后处理程序Downtime 停工期DPS ( Dynamic Positioning System) 动力定位系统Draft Gauge 吃水标尺Draft Marks 吃水标志Draft Stop 风挡Drain Trap 放泄弯管Drainage System 排水系统Drawing Issue Schedule 图纸出版计划Dredger 挖泥船Dresser Coupling 带盘根套筒Drilling Rig 钻机Drinking Water Fountain 饮水器Dripproof 防滴的Driptray 积油盘Drydocking 入干船坞Drying Tumbler 烘燥机Duct Keel 箱型龙骨Dumbwaiter 小型升降机Dummy 虚拟的，虚构的，假货Dumping Condenser 电容Duplex Filter 双层过滤器Dust Collector 除尘器DWT (Deadweight Tonnage) 净载重吨Dye Penetrant Inspection 染色渗透检验Dynamic Balance Test 动平衡实验Dynamic Balancing 动态平衡19英语汉语Ee.g. (Exempli Gratia) 例如E/I ( Erection Inspection ) 合拢检验E/Rm Arr't (Engine Room Arr't) 机舱布置Earth Connection 地线连接Earth Lamp 接地灯Eccentric Reducer 偏心异径管Eccentricity 离心率ECDIS (Electronic ChartDisplay and Information system) 电子海图显示和信息系统Echo Sounder 回声测深仪Economizer 节能器ECP (Electric Cable Pipe) 电缆管ECR (Engine Control Room) 集控室Edge Preparation 接边加工Edge Welding 端接焊接Efficiency 效率EGW( Electro Gas Welding) 电气焊EHP (Effective Horse Power) 有效马力Elbow 弯管Electric Arc Welding 电弧焊Electric Load Analysis 电力负荷分析Electric Shock 电击Electrical Installation 电器设备Electrical Work 电气工作Electro-Hydraulic System 电动液压系统Electrode Holder 焊条夹钳Electromagnetic Valve 电磁阀Electroplating 电镀Electrostatic Hazard 静电危害Elevation (Elev.) 侧面图Elevator 电梯Em'cy Shutdown Test 应急停车试验Embarkation Light 乘艇灯Emergency Door 应急出口Emergency Escape Trunk 应急逃生通道Emergency Exit 紧急出口Emergency Fire Pump 应急消防泵20英语汉语Emergency Power Supply 应急电源Empirical Data 经验数据Enclosed Space 封闭区域Endurance Trial 耐航试验Engine Control Console 集控台Ensign Staff 船尾旗杆Environmental Effects 环境影响Environmental Protection 环境保护EPIRB(EmergencyPosition Indicating Radio Beacon) 应急无线电方位指示Equipment List 设备清单Equipment Number 设备数量Erection 合拢Erection Schedule 安装进度Erection Sequence 安装程序Ergonomics 人机工程学Erosion 腐蚀ERW (Electric Resistance Welding) 电阻焊ESBD(Emergency Switchboard) 应急配电盘Establish Acceptance Standards 建立可接受的标准Estimated Labor Load 估计劳动强度ETA(Estimated Time of Arrival) 预计到达时间ETD(Estimated Time of Departure) 预计开航时间Evaluation of Alternatives 交流发电机测定Evaluation of Current Methods 资产及负债评估Evaporating coil 蒸发盘管Even Keel 平载Evidence for protecting shipyard 厂区防卫设施Excavator 开凿机Exhaust Gas Boiler 排气锅炉，废气锅炉Exhaust Manifold 排气集气管Exhaust Valve 排气阀Existing Ship 现有船Expanded Metal 板网Expansion Joint 伸缩节头Expansion Tank 膨胀舱Explosion Risk 爆炸危险21英语汉语Explosion-Proof Lamp 防爆灯Explosion-Proof Motor 防爆马达Explosive Atmosphere 爆燃性空气Exposed Deck 露天甲板Extension Rod 伸缩尺Extent of Work 作业范围External Design Agency 外部设计代理Extra Work 额外不包含价目内的Extraction Tower 抽提塔Extreme Breadth 最大宽度Extreme Length 视距最大长度Eye Plate 眼板系缆钮Eyebrow/ Brow玄窗眉板FFA (Factory Automation) 工程自动化Fabrication (Fab.) 制作装配工Fabrication Line Plan 装配流水线计划Fabrication Shop 船体加工车间Face Plate 画线平台Facilities Layout 设备布局图Facing Up 对研,面磨合Facsimile Recorder 传真记录器Fail-Safe 失效保险,故障保险Failure Rate 故障率Fairing (up) 调平Fairing of Lines 线状调平Fairleader 导缆孔False Bottom 假底Fashion Plate 曲板Fathom 长度单位6英寸Fatigue Allowance 准许疲劳Fatigue Analysis 疲劳分析Fatigue Strength 疲劳强度Fatigue Test 疲劳试验Faucet 龙头旋塞FCAW(Flux Cored Arc Welding) 熔接FD( Forced Draft ) Fan 强力通风22英语汉语Feasibility Study (系统)可行性研究Feedwater Regulation Valve 给水调节阀Feeler Gauge 间隙规塞尺Fender 挡泥板Fiber Glass 玻璃纤维耐热绝缘材料Field Engineer 现场工程师Field Fabrication 现场制作Field Plan 现场计划Filler Metal 焊丝Fillet Welding 焊角Fin Stabilizer 减摇鳍Final Drawing 最终图样Final Sighting 最终观测Fine Control 精细控制Finish Paint 面漆Finish Symbol 加工符号Fire Classification 消防分类Fire Control Station 消防指挥中心Fire Damper 沼气Fire Dangerous Zone 火灾危险区域Fire Extinguisher 灭火器Fire Hose Box 灭火水龙带箱Fire Insulation 防火材Fire Prevention 防火Fire Protection 消防Fire Resistance Test 耐火试验Fire Retardant Paint 耐燃漆Firebrick 耐火砖Firemain Line 消防救援绳First-In First-Out Method 一进一出法First-line Superviser 一线监督员Fishing Boat 渔船Fit and Weld 配合与焊接Fit-up 装备,准备Fitting Length 合适长度Fix Jig 固定胎架Fixture 固定装备Flame Cutting 火焰切断23英语汉语Flame Failure 火焰中断Flame Planer 火抛光Flame Screen 防火网Flammable Vapour 可燃性蒸汽Flange 法兰Flash Point 闪点Flat Bar 条钢Flat Panel Base 平板Flat Position Welding 平卧焊Flatness 平面Flexible Hose 柔性管Flexible Mounting 活动架Float Time 浮动阀Float Valve 浮阀Floating Dock 浮动船坞Floating Floor 浮隔地板Flood Light 投光灯Flooding Test 浸水试验Floor Plate 波纹板Flow Chart 作业图流程图Flow Diagram 流程图Flow Measurement 流量计量Flow Meter 流量计Flue Gas 废气Fluorescent Lamp 日光灯Fluorescent Paint 荧光涂料Flushing 冲洗Flux 磁通溶剂涨潮Flux and Reflux 涨潮落潮Flying Bridge 浮桥Flywheel 调速轮FM(Frequency Modulation) 调频FMS (Flexible Manufacturing Sys.) 流水线生产系统Foam Fire Extinguisher 泡沫灭火器Foam Monitor 泡沫监控器FOB(Free On-Board) 泡沫监视器FOC(Fuel Oil Consumption) 燃油消耗量Following Operation 后续工程24英语汉语Food Wastes 食品消耗Foot Valve 脚底阀底阀Forced Circulation 强迫环流压力环流Forced Draft Fan 压力通风风扇Fore Block 前头Fore Construction 船首建造Forebody 船首前半部Forecastle Deck (F'cle Dk) 首楼甲板Foreign Matter 杂质Foremast 前桅Foreward(fwd) 向前Forged Steel 铸钢Forging 锻造Forklift Truck 铲车Forming 组成Foster Subcontractor 鼓励培养外包Foundation 机座Foundry 铸造FP (Fore Perpendicular) 首部垂直FPP(Fixed Pitch Propeller) 定螺距螺旋桨FPSO(Floating Production,Storage and Offloading Vessel) 浮试储油船FPT(Forepeak Tank) 船头存水舱Fr. (Frame) 结构Frame Bending Machine 结构弯曲机械Frame Space (F.S) 结构间距Free Float 自由余袷时间Free of Charge 免费Free Surface Effect 自由液面作用Freeboard Deck 干舷甲板Freefall Lifeboat 救生艇Freeing Port 排水孔Freezing Point 凝固点Frequency 频率Fresh Water Generator 淡水发电机Friction Coefficient 摩擦系数Friction Loss 摩擦损失Front Elevation 正面图前视图25英语汉语Frost bite 毛面卡套FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics) 纤维增强塑料FSD (FabricationSequence Diagram) 装配顺序图Fuel Injection Pump 燃油注入泵Fuel Oil Tank 燃油舱Fuel Valve Testing Equipment 燃油阀装置试验Full Load Displacement 全负荷排水量Full Penetration (F.P) 焊透Full Size 实际大小Fume Extraction 排烟装置Fumigation 熏舱Fundamental Skill of Trades 基本技能Funnel Mark 烟囱标记Functional Requirementof Machinery system 机械系统的功能要求Furniture 家具Fusible Plug 保险丝插座Future Direction 远景规划FWT (Fresh Water Tank)淡水舱GG/A (General Arrangement) 总布置图Gallery 隔栅平台Galley 船上厨房Galv. (Galvanizing) 镀锌Galvanic Action 电镀作用Galvanic Corrosion 电化腐蚀Galvanized Steel 镀锌板Gangway 舷梯通道Gantry Crane 龙门起重机Gap and Sag Method 间隙和下垂法Garboard Strake 龙骨翼板Gas Cutting 气割Gas Detection System 气体探测系统Gas Free 不含气的Gas Purging 气体吹洗，气体排出Gas Testing for Tank Entry 舱室入口气体测试26英语汉语Gas-Free Certificate 气体检验证书Gas-Shielded Arc Welding 气体保护焊Gasket 垫圈Gastight Bulkhead 气密舱壁Gate Valve 闸门阀Gauge Board 样板Gear Pump 齿轮泵General Cargo Ship 普通货船General Considerations 总则General Outfitting 一般装备Girder 梁Girth 周长GL(Germanisher Lloyd) 德国船级社Glass Wool 玻璃丝Globe Valve 球心阀Glossary of Terms 术语表GM (Metacentric Height) 稳心高度GMAW(Gas Metal Arc Welding) 气体保护金属极电弧焊GMDSS(Global MaritimeDistress and Safety System) 全球海上遇险和安全系统Goal 目标Goliath Crane 巨型起重机Gooseneck Ventilator 鹅颈式通风管Gouging 刨削Governor 管理者GPS(Global Positioning System) 球形配置系统Grab Bucket 抓斗Grade 等级Gradual Failure 逐步实效Grand Assembly 主要装配Grand-block Joining 主要分段合拢Grating 门窗的隔栅Gravity Arc Welding 重力弧焊Gravity Tank (Head Tank) 重力供油箱Grease Nipple 油脂螺纹接头Grease Pump 油脂泵Grid 格子Groove 凹槽27英语汉语Gross Tonnage 总吨数Group Incentive 集体奖励Group Technology 分组工艺GRP( Glass Reinforced Plastics) 玻璃钢GSI (General Stock Item) 一般采购条款GSP (Group Starter Panel) 分组起动机面板GT (Gross Tonnage) 总吨数GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) 钨电极惰性气体保护焊Guarantee Period 保修期Guarantee Work 保修工作Guard Rail 围栏Gudgeon 舵钮Guide Piece 导桩定位桩Guillotine 闸刀Gusset Plate 加固板Gutter Pipe 排水管Gymnasium 健身房体育馆Gypsy Wheel / Wildcat 锚链轮Gyrocompass回转罗盘HHalf Round Bar 半圆钢Half-Breadth Plan 半副图Halyard 升降索Hamful Substance 有害物质Hand Jig 手摇跳汰机Handrail 栏杆Hanger Point 支点Hardening 淬水Hardness Test 硬度试验Hatch Coaming 舱口围板Hatch Cover (Folding/Side Rolling/ Pontoon) 装货口盖Hatch End Beam 舱口盖横梁Hawsepipe 锚链管Hazardous Substance 有害物质HBCM (Hull BlockConstruction Method) 船体建造分段方法28英语汉语Head Set 耳机，听筒Headroom 净空区域Heat Affected Zone 热影响区Heat Balance 热平衡Heat Conductivity 热传导率Heat Exchanger 热交换器Heat Resistant Paint 耐热油漆Heat straightening 加热校正Heat Treatment 热处理Heating Coil 加热盘管Heating Method 加热方法Heating Torch 喷灯Hexagon Head Bolt 六角头螺钉Hexagon Wrench 六角形扳手HFO (Heavy Fuel Oil) 重质燃油High Pressure Gas Accident 高压气体意外事故High Stress Zone 高压区域High Temp. CoolingWater System (H.T.C.W System) 高温冷却水系统High Tensile Steel 高压铁High Voltage Test 高电压试验Hinge 铰链Historical Data for Similar Work 类似工作的历史资料HNS (Hazardous andNoxious Substances) 危险有毒气体Hogging(ref.;Sagging) 弯曲Hold Frame 舱内肋骨Hold Watching Step 货舱观察踏步Holding-Down Bolt 沉孔螺栓Holiday 假日假期Hollow Shaft 空心轴管轴Honing Machine 磨孔机Horizontal (Position) Welding 地平线Horizontal Girder 水平梁Horizontal Shaft 水平轴Horizontal Stiffener 横梁Horn Cleat 单羊角Hose Rest 水龙带搁架29英语汉语Hose Test 软管试验Hose Valve 水带阀门Hot Cracking Test 热破裂试验Hot forming 热形成Hull Block Painting 船体分段涂装Hull Construction 船体建筑Hull Form Coefficient 船型系数Hull Fouling 船体污垢Hull Opening 船体开口Hull Outfit 船体舾装Hull Parts List 船体目录零件表Hull Piping 船体配管Hull Preservation 船体保存Hull Steel 船壳钢板Hull Strength 船体强度Hull Stress Monitoring System 船体强度控制系统Hull Weight 船体重量Human Engineering 运行工程学Humidity Control 湿度控制HVAC(Heating,Ventilationand Air Conditioning) 加热通风空气调节器Hydrant Valve 消防龙头阀Hydraulic Jack 喷水式推进器Hydraulic Lift (Cherrypicker) 液压升降机Hydraulic Oil 液压油Hydraulic Power Pack 液压机组装置Hydrochloric Acid 盐酸Hydrofoil Boat 水翼艇Hydrometer 液体比重计Hydrophore Unit 采水样器Hydrostatic Test 水压试验Hygrometer 湿度计Hz (Hertz) 赫兹30英语汉语LI/E ( Inclining Experiment ) 倾斜试验IACS(International Associationof Classification Socities) 国际船级社联合会IAEA (InternationalAtomic Energy Agency) 国际原子能组织ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) 国际民用航空组织ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic Protection) 外加电流阴极保护Ice Breaker 破冰船Ice Class Rules 冰级规范ICS (InternationalChamber of Shipping) 国际航运会所ID (Internal Diameter) 内径ID( Identification ) No. 身份证Identical 同样Idle Time 空转时间Idling 空转IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission) 国际电气代理IEEE (Institute of Electricaland Electronic Engineers) 电气和电气工程师协会IG ( Inert Gas ) Generator 惰性气体发生器IGC (International Gas Code) 国际气体代码Ignition Point 燃点IHOP(Integrated Hull,Outfitting and Painting) 船体整体舾装涂装IIW(International Institute of Welding) 国际焊接协会ILLC(International LoadLine Convention) 国际载重线协定Illumination Level 照明标准ILO (International Labor Organization)国际劳动组织IMDG (InternationalMaritime Dangerous Goods) Code 国际危险品代码Immersion Suit 沉浸服Immersion Time 沉浸时间31英语汉语IMO (International MaritimeOrganization) 国际海事组织IMPA (InternationalMaritime Pilots' Association) 国际海上引水协会Impact Analysis 冲击( 影响)分析Impact Load 冲击负荷Impact Test 冲击试验Impact Wrench 套筒扳手Impeller 推进器叶轮Implementation Budget 实现预算Impulse Turbine 冲击式气轮机Impurity杂质In-Place Valve Repair 阀内修In-Process 在进行中In-Process Inspection 工序检验In-Process Material Control 材料过程控制In-situ Repair 原地修理Inboard 船内Incandescent Lamp 白炽灯Incentive System 奖励制度。
电池认证标准
电池认证标准
电池认证标准是安全和可靠的电池产品的基础。
它的目的是为了确保电池在生产、使用和运输过程中的安全性和可靠性。
有了这些标准，消费者可以相信他们正在购买的电池是安全可靠的，这有助于防止意外发生。
电池认证标准的制定是一个复杂的过程，它涉及到不同的国家和政府机构。
国际上有许多电池认证标准，其中一些是由国家机构制定的，而另一些是由国际组织制定的。
例如，在美国，联邦机构美国国家公共安全局（NSC）制定了一些电池认证标准，这些标准旨在确保电池在使用和运输过程中的安全性。
此外，国际电工委员会（IEC）也制定了一些全球性的电池认证标准，这些标准旨在确保电池在全球范围内的安全性和可靠性。
国际电工委员会认证标准覆盖了电池在生产、使用和运输过程中的安全性、可靠性和可持续性等方面。
电池认证标准通常针对特定类型的电池进行制定，这些标准要求电池的材料、结构、构造、性能、储存和运输等方面必须符合特定的标准。
例如，针对锂电池，认证标准要求其电压要符合特定的标准，而针对镍氢电池，认证标准要求其容量要符合特定的标准。
电池认证标准是保证安全和可靠电池产品的重要保障。
它旨在确保
电池在生产、使用和运输的过程中的安全性和可靠性，以确保消费者的安全。
同时，这些标准也有助于推动电池行业的可持续发展，以满足未来社会需求。
IEC电池标准(IEC battery standards)
IEC 60095-2 AMD 1-1991
铅酸起动蓄电池组第2部分:蓄电池组尺寸和端子尺寸及标记修改1
Lead-acid starter batteries; part 2: dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals; amendment 1
IEC 60335-2-29-2003
家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-29部分:电池充电器的特殊要求
Household and similar electrical appliances; Safety - Part 2-29: Particular requirements for battery chargers
IEC 60993-1989
开口镉镍电池用电解液
Electrolyte for vented nickel-cadmium cells
IEC 61056-1-2002
通用铅酸蓄电池组(阀门调节型).第1部分:一般要求、功能特性.试验方法
General purpose lead-acid batteries (valve-regulated types) - Part 1: General requirements, functional characteristics; Methods of test
铅酸起动蓄电池组第4部分:重型卡车用的蓄电池组尺寸修改1
Lead-acid starter batteries - Part 4: Dimensions of batteries for heavy trucks; Amendment 1
汽车用语缩写
BB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive Voltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶 电池BAV Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木) BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motorand Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BV Balanced Voltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve 双金属式真空转换阀BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制)。
英国照明标准 BS lithging standards
BS DD ENV 50232-1997 BS DD ENV 50234-1997 BS DD ENV 50235-1997
BS DD IEC TS 62143-2003
BS DD IEC/TS 62257-12-1-2007 BS EN 12193-1999 BS EN 12464-1-2003 BS EN 12464-2-2007 BS EN 12665-2002 BS EN 13032-1-2005
电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第3部分:电信和电 子学专用术语.第13集:光纤通信
电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语词汇.第3部分:电信 和电子学专用术语.第14集:振荡信号和有关器件 电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第3部分:电信和电 子学专用术语.第15集:天线 电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第3部分:电信和电 子学专用术语.第16集:电信开关设备和信号设备 电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第3部分:电信和电 子学专用术语.第17集:传输 电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第5部分:医疗电气 设备专用术语.第01集:辐射学和辐射物理学术语 电压可达1100V的系统用矿山型阻燃式电源和控制装置.第3部分: 气冷式照明用变压器装置规范 应急照明设备.应急照明设备的实施规程 应急照明设备.第2部分:低安装应急电气制导系统实施规程 应急照明.第3部分:第3部分:电流小于等于32A的应急照明用小型 电力继电器(电磁型) 应急照明设备.光纤系统的设计、安装、维护和使用的实施规范 应急照明设备.光纤系统的元部件规范 应急照明设备.应急用非电气的低处安装的路线引导系统实施规 程.光致发光系统 道路照明设计的实施规程.道路和公共娱乐区照明
家用、轻工业及商用照明设备支承连接器的一般要求规范 通用照明设备安全要求的自镇流灯具规范
欧洲电池标准
家用和类似用途电器的安全 第2-29部分：电池充电器的特殊要求
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Part 2: Particular requirements for battery chargers (IEC 60335-2-29:1994, modified)
铅酸启动蓄电池组 第2部分：蓄电池组尺寸和端子尺寸及标记
Lead-acid starter batteries; part 2: dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals (IEC 60095-2:1984, modified)
Aircraft batteries - Part 1: General test requirements and performance levels (IEC 60952-1:1988)
EN 60952-2-1993
EN 50272-2-2001
对次级蓄电池和安装蓄电池的安全要求 第2部分：固定蓄电池
Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations - Part 2: Stationary batteries
EN 50272-3-2002
对次级蓄电池和安装蓄电池的安全要求 第3部分：牵引蓄电池
Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations - Part 3: Traction batteries
电气专业英文缩写词
缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义AAC alternating current 交流电ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACSR aluminum-conductor steel-reinforced 钢芯铝线ADP adapter 连接器、接头AE (1) absolute error 绝对误差(2) aerial 天线，架空线AEG Allgemeine Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft 西德通用电气公司AES (1) American Electromechanical Society 美国机电学会(2) American Electronical Society 美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming 抗干扰ALT a ltitude 海拔、标高AMB. (amb.) ambient 周围的，环境API American Petroleum Institue 美国石油学会Appro. approximate 近似的APS asistant power supply 辅助电源ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准协会ASB. asbestos 石棉ASSY. assembly 组合、装配ATA (1) air turbine alternator 气轮交流发电机(2) atmospheric absolute 绝对大气压ATM atmosphere 大气压、大气ATS auto transfer system 自动切换系统AUTO automatic 自动化AUX. aux. auxiliary 辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG. avg. average 平均值、平均的AVC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器BBEMF back electromotive force 反电动势BF back-feed 反馈BIL (1) basic impulse insulation level 冲击绝缘标准(2) basic insulation level 绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor 双极晶体管B.L battery limits 界区线BM brake magnet 制动电磁铁BS (1) British Standard 英国标准(2) Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge 美国线规(B. & S Wire Gauge)BSI Britain Standard Institution 英国国家标准协会bus bus bar 母线、汇流排BV breakdown voltage 击穿电压CCa. circa 大约CAP. capacitor 电容器、电容CB (1)circuit breaker 断路器、断路开关(2)control board 控制台、控制屏CEE International Commission forConformity Certification of ElectricalEquipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEI International Electric Corporation 国际电工委员会标准（法文）CEN European Committee forStandardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELEC European committee for ElectricalStandardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWS clock wise 顺时针方向COMP (1) compare 比较(2) compensating 补偿的(3) component 元件，分力CPD contact potential difference 接触电位差CPU central processing unit 中央处理器CS (1) control signal 控制信号(2) control switch 控制开关C.T current transformer 电流互感器CVCF constant voltage &constant frequency 恒压恒频CVD current-voltage diagram 伏安特性曲线CWG Chinese Wire Gauge 中国线规DDB. (db.) decibel 分贝D.C. direct current 直流电DCPS direct current power supply 直流电源成套装置DCS (1) data communication system 数据传输系统(2) data control system 数据控制系统DE (1) diesel-electric 柴油发电机的显示设备(2) display equipmentdeg. degree 等级、度DEPT department 部门、司、局、部DFRL differential relay 差动继电器DIA (dia.) diameter 直径Diag. diagram 图表、图解DIM.(dim.) dimension 尺寸DIN D eutsche Industrie Normen 德国工业标准DP (1) damp proofing 防潮的(2) difference of potential 电位差(3) dew point 露点dsgn design 设计DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器DWG dwg. drawing 图纸、制图EEEC (1) English Electric CO 英国电气公司(2) European Economic Community 欧洲经济EFF(eff.) efficiency 效率EL elevation 标高、正视图EMC electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性EMF electromotive force 电动势EMG emergency 事故（的）EMP (1) effective mean pressure 有效平均压力(2) electromagnetic pulse 电磁脉冲EMR electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射ENGR STD engineering standard 工程标准epd earth potential difference 对地电位差EXP explosion proof 防爆E.S. earth switch 接地开关etc. and so an (et cetera) 等等FFB feedback 反馈FC frequency changer 变频机F-C fusible cutout-contactor 熔断器-接触器FIG (fig.) figure 插图、图FLC full-load current 满载电流FPS (1) feet per second 英尺/秒(2)frames per second 每秒帧数FPRF fire proof 防火GGCC (1) General Cable Corporation 通用电缆公司（美）(2) General Controls Corp 通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3) Grid Control Center 高压电网控制中心GD ground detector 接地探测器GEN generator 发电机，振荡器，发生器GOS general operating specification 一般操作规程GRTG grating 格栅、栅GT (1) grounding transformer 接地变压器(2) gross tonnage 总吨数(3) gas turbine 燃气轮机GTO gate turn Off thyristor 可关断晶体管GW (1) gross weight 毛重，总重量(2) mil watts 百万千瓦HHC. (1)hand control 手动控制(2)hose connection 软管连接HNIL high noise immunity logic 高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCB high speed circuit breaker 高速断路器HTS high tension supply 高压电源H.V. high voltage 高电压IC (1) inductance-capacitance 电感-电容量ICR i nductance-capacitance-resistance 电感-电容-电阻(2) Internationnal Electric Corporation 国际电气公司(3) integrated environmental control 综合环境控制IIEEE Institute of electrical & ElectronicsEngineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IES Illuminate Engineering Society (美国)照明工程学会I.D. (i.d.) inside - diameter 内径IGBT insulation gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极晶体管ILL illumination 照明，照明学，光照度IM induction motor 感应电动机IOCS input-output control system 输入-输出控制系统IPM Intelligent Power Module 智能型电力模块ISO I nternational Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织IT insulating transformer 隔离变压器ITL (1) inverse time limit 反时限缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义(2) inverse time relay 反时限继电器ITV industrial television 工业电视IWG Imperial Standard Wire Gauge 皇家标准线规缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义JJB junction box 接线盒、分线盒、电缆套JEC Japanese Electrotechnical Committee 日本电技术委员会JES Japan Electrical Society 日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本工业标准KK-b key-board 鍵盘KS knife switch 刀形开关LLA lightning arrester 避雷器LAS light activated switch 光敏开关LDCLDPline-drop compensatorlow-voltage distribution panel线路电压降补偿器低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors 光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LEP lowest effective power 最低有效功率L.F. (1) load factor 负载率、负载系数(2) low frequency 低频LFD low frequency disturbance 低频干扰lg. length 长度LARLLPLocked rotor ampereslow-voltage lighting panel堵转电流照明配电葙LS (1) limit switch 终端开关(2) light switch 照明开关LSR (1) light sensitive relay 光敏继电器(2) light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻LT light 光，光线，轻的LV low voltage 低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection 低电压保护（装置）EMEE 0802-2001 第7 页共12 页LVPS low voltage power supply 低压电源LVR (1) line voltage regulator 线电压调节器(2) low-voltage release 低电压释放缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义MMASW master switch 总开关max. maximum 最大MB (1) electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器(2) main battery 主电池MBB (1) magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹式断路器(2) make-before-break 先接后断，先闭后开(触点) MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisorycontrol system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor 场控晶体管MD (1) magnetic deflection 磁偏转(2) mean deviation 平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation 调制-解调，调制-反调制MEX main exciter 主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch 电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve 电磁阀ML (1) mean level 平均电平(2) mutual inductance 互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS 场效应晶体管mid middle 中间的M-G motor generator 电动发电机min minimum 最小的MSW Micro-switch 微动开关MWV maximum working voltage 最大工作电压NN (1) neutral 中性电、中性线(2) north pole 北极N number 数、号码NACE National Association of CorrosionEngineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS (1) National Bureau of Standards 国家标准局（美）(2) (New British Standard ) (ImperialWire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed 正常闭合的、静合的NET network 网络电力网NEC (1) National Electrical Code (US) 国家电气规程(美国) EMEE 0802-2001 第8 页共12 页(2) Nippon Electro-technic Committee 日本电工委员会(3) Nippon Electric Company 日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation(US)国家电气制造商协会(美国)缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义NESC National Electric Safety Code(US) (美国)全国用电安全协会NFPA National Fire ProtectionAssociation(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic 防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature 标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element 负阻元件NVR (1) no voltage relay 无（电）压继电器(2) no-voltage release 无（电）压释放NO normally open 正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit 开路OCB (1) oil circuit breaker 油断路器(2) overload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCC (1) open circuit characteristic 开路或空载特性（曲线）(2) operations control center 操作控制中心OCO (1) open-closed-open “开- 关- 开”(2) operational checkout 操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay 过电流继电器obj object 目的、目标；物品、物体oh. ohm 欧姆OHMOIohmmeteroil immersed欧姆表油浸的OISC (1)oil-insulated self-cooled 油绝缘自冷OLO(2)operation instruction(1) off line operation操作说明离线操作(2) on line operation 在线操作OLR overload relay 过载继电器OMR ohmmeter 欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil 过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R. overload time relay 过载限时继电器O.V. over voltage 过电压OVLD over load 过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled 油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel 平行的、并联的EMEE 0802-2001 第9 页共12 页PB push button 按钮PC (1) petersen coil 消弧线圈(2) photocell 光电管，光电池(3) pulsating current 脉动电流pct per cent 百分数缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义PDM pulse duration modulation 脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续时机调制PDR power directional relay 功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system 配电系统PDU power distribution unit 配电装置P.E. photoelectric 光电的PE permissible error 允许误差ph phase 相位PHPLpower house(1) pilot lamp发电厂指示灯、信号灯(2) plug 插头PLC Programmable Logic Control 可编程逻辑控制（器）Pot.PSSpotential(1) power system stabilizer电位，电势电力系统稳定器(2) power system stability 电力系统稳定性PT (1) potential transformer 电压互感器(2) power transformer 电力变压器PV peak voltage 峰值电压PW (1) primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组(2) pulse width 脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board 印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay 速动继电器qb quick break 速断，高速断路器QT qualification test 质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC (1) reaction coupling 电抗耦合(2) remote control 遥控RCC (1) resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合(2) rubber covered cable 橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay 逆电流继电器RMS root mean square 有效值，均方根值RTD (1) resistance temperature detector 电阻温度计(2) resistive thermal detector 电阻式热探测器EMEE 0802-2001 第10 页共12 页RTM real-time monitor 实时监控器缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义SSW secondary winding 二次绕组s. slip 转差律SB (1) switchboard 配电盘(2) secondary battery 二次电池(3)secondary break down 二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and dataacquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c. single contact 单触点sc. scale 比例尺、比例; 刻度盘SCR (1) semiconductor controlled rectifier 半导体可控整流器(2) short circuit ratio 短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator 超导汽轮发电机SEN sensor 传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer ElektrotechnischerVerein电工学会（瑞士）SG (1) signal generator 信号发生器(2) spark gap 火花放电器(3) standard gauge 标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch 限速开关SM (1) servomotor 伺服电动机(2) starting motor 起动电动机(3) synchronous motor 同步电动机SR (1) saturable reactor 饱和电抗器(2) self-rectifying 自整流(3) slip ring 滑环SPIC(4) switch roomSmart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 正弦脉冲宽度调制SWG standard wire gauge 标准线规（英）sys. system 系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate 制表T and D transmission and distribution 输电和配电TC (1) time closing 延时闭合EMEE 0802-2001 第11 页共12 页(2) trip coil 脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay 延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled 全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal 端子，终端temp. temperature 温度缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义TEWC totally enclosed water cooled 全封闭水冷TG (1) tachogenerator 测速发电机房(2) turbogenerator 汽轮发电机Tr. (1) transfer 传导、转换(2) transformer 变压器TST test 测试试验TST even test even 偶次谐波测试TST add test add 奇次谐波测试TS (1) temperature switch 温度开关(2) terminal strip 端子板UU.L Underwriter Laboratory (美国)保险商实验室UPS Uninterruptible power systems 不间断电源USSG United States Standard Gauge 美国标准线规u.v.r. undervoltage relay 低电压继电器Vvac. vacuum 真空VARN varnish 油漆VC (1) variable capacitor 可变电容器(2) voltage compensator 电压补偿器VR (1) variable reluctance 可变磁阻(2) variable resistor 可变电阻器(3) voltage regulator 电压调整器(4) voltage relay 电压继电器VVVF Variable Voltage Variable Frequency 变压变频WWP. weather proof 耐风雨的、防风雨的WPG.WV.Water proofworking voltage防水的工作电压W. width 宽w.d. wiring diagram 接线图、电路图、布线图EMEE 0802-2001 第12 页共12 页Wdg. winding 绕组W.G. wire gauge 线规，线号缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义XX L inductive reactance 感抗XVTR transverter 变换器，换流器，换能器YY Y-connection 星形接法，Y 接法YDS Y-delta starter 星形三角起动器YP yield point 击穿点yr. year 年ZZ. (1) zero 零度，零(2) zone 地区ZC center zero instrument 双向读数仪表ZL zero line 基准线。
cmetus关于电池标准
cmetus关于电池标准English Answer:Cmetus: Battery Standards.Cmetus is a global organization that develops and publishes voluntary consensus standards for the battery industry. These standards are developed through a process of consensus among stakeholders, including battery manufacturers, users, and other interested parties.Cmetus standards cover a wide range of topics, including:Battery safety.Battery performance.Battery testing.Battery materials.Battery recycling.Cmetus standards are used by battery manufacturers, users, and other stakeholders to ensure that batteries are safe, reliable, and environmentally friendly.Benefits of Cmetus Standards.There are many benefits to using Cmetus standards, including:Increased safety: Cmetus standards help to ensure that batteries are safe to use. This is important for both consumers and businesses.Improved performance: Cmetus standards help to ensure that batteries perform as expected. This is important for businesses that rely on batteries to power their products.Reduced environmental impact: Cmetus standards help toreduce the environmental impact of batteries. This is important for everyone who is concerned about the environment.Cmetus Standards for Battery Safety.Cmetus has developed a number of standards for battery safety. These standards address issues such as:Battery fires.Battery explosions.Battery leaks.Battery recalls.Cmetus standards for battery safety are used by battery manufacturers, users, and other stakeholders to help prevent battery accidents.Cmetus Standards for Battery Performance.Cmetus has developed a number of standards for battery performance. These standards address issues such as:Battery capacity.Battery power.Battery life.Battery efficiency.Cmetus standards for battery performance are used by battery manufacturers, users, and other stakeholders to help ensure that batteries perform as expected.Cmetus Standards for Battery Testing.Cmetus has developed a number of standards for battery testing. These standards address issues such as:Battery safety testing.Battery performance testing.Battery life testing.Battery durability testing.Cmetus standards for battery testing are used by battery manufacturers, users, and other stakeholders to help ensure that batteries are safe and reliable.中文回答：Cmetus，电池标准。
汽车专业英语(B篇)
BBB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive Voltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶电池BAV Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑) BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木) BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motorand Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BV Balanced Voltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve 双金属式真空转换阀BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制)。
电机标准
发电机接地保护用指南.技术勘误1:附录A.2相量分析(提供情报的)
Guide for Generator Ground Protection - Corrigendum 1: Annex A.2 Phasor Analysis (Informative)
ANSI/IEEE 620-1997
鼠笼式感应电机的热限值曲线表示指南
Guide for the Presentation of Thermal Limit Curves for Squirrel Cage Induction Machines
ANSI/IEEE 67-2005
涡轮发电机的操作和维护指南
大型发电机线绕定子棒和线圈的热循环试验推荐规程
Recommended Practice for Thermal Cycle Testing of Form-Wound Stator Bars and Coils for Large Generators
ANSI/IEEE 1434-2005
旋转电机局部放电测量指南
采用模绕预绝缘定子线圈的交流电机绝缘系统的热量评定推荐规程
Thermal Evaluation of Insulation Systems for AC Electric Machinery Employing Form-Wound Pre-InsulatedStator Coils, Recommended Practice for
Guide for the Operation and Maintenance of Turbine Generators
ANSI/IEEE 762-2006
报告发电机组可靠性、有效性和生产率用途的标准定义
欧洲电池标准(EN battery standards)
航空航天系列 镍镉电池 技术规范
Aerospace series - Nickel-cadmium batteries - Technical specification
EN 2985-1996
航空航天系列 A型规格的镍镉电池
Aerospace series - Nickel-cadmium batteries of format A type
EN 60086-5-2000
原电池组 第5部分：电解质为水溶液的电池组的安全
Primary batteries - Part 5: Safety of batteries with aqueous electrolyte (IEC 60086-5:2000)
EN 60095-2-1993+A11-1994
Aircraft batteries - Part 1: General test requirements and performance levels (IEC 60952-1:1988)
EN 60904-6-1994+A1-1998
光伏器件 第6部分：标准太阳电池组件的要求
Photovoltaic devices - Part 6: Requirements for reference solar modules (IEC 60904-6:1994)
EN 60952-1-1993
飞机用蓄电池组 第1部分：一般试验要求和性能等级
EN 50260-2-7-2002
手持电池供电的电动工具及电池组的安全性 第2-7部分：喷射枪的特殊要求
Safety of hand-held battery-powered motor-operated tools and battery packs - Part 2-7: Particular requirements for spray guns
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Guide for the procurement of power station equipment - Electrical equipment - Stationary batteries and chargers - Section 3: Stationary batteries and chargers
编号
中文名称
英文名称
BS2G239-1992
航空用原活性锂电池规范
Specification for primary active lithium batteries for use in aircraft
BS 3031-1996
铅酸蓄电池用硫酸规范
Specification for sulfuric acid used in lead-acid batteries
铅-酸固定式电池和蓄电池.平阳极板式电池规范
Lead-acid stationary cells and batteries - Specification for the flat positive plate type
BS 6290-4-1997
铅酸固定电池和电池组.阀门调节类型分类规范
Lead-acid stationary cells and batteries - Specification for classifying valve regulated types
BS EN 1175-1-1998
工业货车安全.电气要求.电池供电货车的一般要求
Safety of industrial trucks - Electrical requirements - General requirements for battery powered trucks
BS EN 13385-2002
可运输气瓶.永久的和液化的气体(乙炔除外)用蓄电池驱动车辆.灌装时的检验
Transportable gas cylinders -Batteryvehicles for permanent and liquefied gases (excluding acetylene) - Inspection at time of filling
BS EN 50260-1-2002
手持电池动力的电机驱动工具和电池组的安全性.一般要求
Safety of hand-held battery-powered motor-operated tools and battery packs - General requirements
BS EN 50260-2-7-2002
BS 6133-1995
铅酸固定蓄电池的安全操作实用规程
Code of practice for safe operation of lead-acid stationary batteries
BS 6182-3-1982
煤矿用固有安全电源.第3部分:第3部分:可反复充电蓄电池组规范
Intrinsically safe power supplies for use in coal mines - Specification for rechargeable battery units
BS EN 50338-2001
家用和类似用途电器安全性.脚踏控制的电池供电的电剪草机的特殊要求
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian controlled battery powered electrical lawn-mowers
Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 8-1: Selection of batteries and battery management systems for stand-alone electrification systems - Specific case of automotive flooded lead-acid batteries available in developing countries
BS 4974-1975
铅酸电池用水规范
Specification for water for lead-acid batteries
BS 5142-1974
标准电池规范
Specification for standard cells
BS 6132-1983
碱性可充电电池和蓄电池的安全操作实用规程
Code of practice for safe operation of alkaline secondary cells and batteries
Transportable gas cylinders -Batteryvehicles - Design, manufacture, identification and testing
BS EN 14035-5-2006
焰火.电池和组合.规范和试验方法
Fireworks - Batteries and combinations - Specification and test methods
BS 3143-2-1990
道路报警信号灯.第2部分:低亮度蓄电池灯规范
Road danger lamps - Specification for low-intensity battery-operated lamps
BS 3143-4-1985
道路告警信号灯.第4部分:高亮度蓄电池灯规范
Road danger lamps - Specification for high intensity battery operated beacons
Solar cells - Datasheet information and product data for crystalline silicon solar cells
BS EN 50342-1-2006
铅酸起动蓄电池组.一般要求和试验方法
Lead-acid starter batteries - Part 1: General requirements and methods of test
BS EN 50461-2006
太阳能电池.晶体硅太阳能电池的数据表信息和产品数据
B型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format B type
BS EN 2987-1996
C型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format C type
BS EN 2988-1996
D型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format D type
BS 6290-2-1999
铅-酸固定式电池和蓄电池.高性能普兰特阳极式电池规范
Lead-acid stationary cells and batteries - Specification for the high-performance Plante positive type
BS 6290-3-1999
BS 397-3-1985
主电池.第3部分:不包括第1、第2部分的电池规范
Primary batteries. Specification for batteries not included in Parts 1 and 2
BS 4727-2 Group 17-1992
电工、电力、电信、电子学、照明和颜色术语.第2部分:电力工程专用术语.第17集:蓄电池和蓄电池组.脚踏控制的电池供电的电割草机的特殊要求
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled battery powered electrical lawnmowers
手持电池动力的电机驱动工具和电池组的安全性.喷枪的特殊要求
Safety of hand-held battery-powered motor-operated tools and battery packs - Particular requirements for spray guns
BS EN 50272-2-2001
BS EN 2991-1996
E型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format E type
BS EN 2993-1996
F型规格的镍镉电池
Nickel-cadmium batteries of format F type
BS EN 45510-2-3-2000
BS DD IEC TS 62282-1-2005
燃料电池工艺学.术语
Fuel cell technologies - Terminology
BS DD IEC/TS 62257-8-1-2007
农村电气化用小型可再生能源和混合系统的建议.第8-1部分:独立电气化系统用电池和电池管理系统的选择.适合发
Glossary of electrotechnical, power, telecommunication, electronics, lighting and colour terms - Terms particular to power engineering - Secondary cells and batteries