新视野大学英语第四册答案

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新视野大学英语(第四册)课后答案与课文翻译

新视野大学英语(第四册)课后答案与课文翻译

5. made excellent observations on
6. counted on
7. for my part
8. make a fuss
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 9
1. sanctions
2. Restrictions
3. fine
4. limits
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 12
1. 在一起呆了几天,她仍感到对这个客人很陌生,只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。
2. 加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖,双手搂着她的腰,快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。
3. 他在她身旁的长凳上坐下,丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。
4. 他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词,她陶醉在他的声音里。
5. 那晚,巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫—也是她的朋友,但还是忍住了。
6. 他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后来,望着茫茫夜色,他开始谈了起来。
7. “噢,”她笑着,在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻,“我一切都已经克服了!你会看到的,这次我会对他很好。”
8. 而现在他只求能生存,只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻这样。
5. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.
6. From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.

新视野大学英语第四册课后题答案详解

新视野大学英语第四册课后题答案详解

Unit 1III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundV G O D I K L B F A NVI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的) 2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten (饱经风霜的)VIII 1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehi cles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版4课后答案版

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版4课后答案版

新视野大学英语〔第二版〕第四册课后答案新视野大学英语〔第二版〕第四册Unit1III.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minuteobject8.contaminate9.sustain10.worshipIV.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor6.runarisk of7.participate in8.other than9.object to/objected 10.atbest6. 1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.feverdefeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agonyWordbuildingVII.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classifiedpurified6.intensify7.identify8.terrifiedVIII.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discoverySentenceStructureIX.otherthanforfuneralsandweddingsotherthantoliveanindependentlifeotherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenterX.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnightwouldhave;toldhimtheanswertheyneedn'thavegoneatallmusthavehadtoomuchworktodomighthavebeeninjuredseriouslyTranslationXI.-Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday..Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest..Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit..EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseem edtohisteachertobequitedull.Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.XII.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案(1-5)

新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案(1-5)

新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Section AIII. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worshipIV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at bestV. 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. DVI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agonyVII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyXI. 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

新视野大学英语读写教程4答案【第二版】(1-10单元全)

新视野大学英语读写教程4答案【第二版】(1-10单元全)

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit 1III.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quitedull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2 bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagnetmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked clozementioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2 bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagnetmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked clozementioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课本练习答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课本练习答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语第3版读写教程4课本练习答案(全)Unit 1Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.crumbled2.discern3.surpass4.shrewd5.conversion6.distort7.radiant8.ingenious9.stumped 10.propositionText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.bankruptcies2.atmospheric3.delicacies4.urgency5.accountancy6.gloom7.magnet8.metallic9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecyText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)mentioned(2)determine(3)gained(4)responsible(5)heavily(6)artistic(7)opposite(8)analytical(9)distorted(10)stumpedText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.were dripping with2.in exchange for3.flared up4.make an analogy between5.set a date for6.make ... out of7.made a pact8.had appealed toText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingCABDB DCAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.triggering2.obscure3.hypothesis4.formulate5.threshold6.incidence7.refute8.realm9.decay10.testimonyText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.play the odds2.subject to3.attributes to4.be factored into5.call for6.By virtue of7.get stuck one into playCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 2 Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.deficient2.prosecution3.outrage4.appeased5.conformity6.strandplement8.transient9.appliances 10.outfitText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1dominationorientationconfrontationcomposerbinderscannermanufacturereraseimperialistleftistterroristhumanistText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.domination2.scanners3.humanist4.confrontation5.leftists6.orientation7.erased8.terrorists9.manufacturers 10.binder 11.imperialists posersText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)achieving(2)gorgeous(3)considered(4)context(5)accessories(6)appreciated(7)complexion(8)handsome(9)comment(10)admirationText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.in hopes of2.came up with3.excused herself4.was obsessed with5.reaching out to6.voice an opinion on7.live up to8.in terms ofText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingBDDAD BCAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.hampered2.mortal3.corrode4.preface5.embodies6.interwoven7.knit8.collide9.costume10.predominantText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.enquired about2.from a ... perspective3.on the rise4.be accountable to5.are worn out6.is exempt from7.approve of8.being addicted toCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 3Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.exquisite2.dispersed3.decentralized4.deduce5.fixture6.frugality7.administrate8.disjointed9.Reviving 10.elapseText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1punctualitypurityscarcitysenioritysensitivitysolemnityspecialtysuperiorityvalidityvisibilityreassurerestructureText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.seniority2.purity3.specialties4.reassure5. scarcity6.punctuality7.sensitivity8.restructuring9.superiority 10.validity 11.visibility 12.solemnityText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)frequently(2)immersed(3)disrupted(4)stress(5)sphere(6)challenges(7)quantifythe pleasure with money. It offers more than (8) financial(9)administrate(10)addictionText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.held ... in high regard2.In the interim3.was onto something4.in turn5.from time to time6.pick on7.take a stab at8.boil down toText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingADCBB ACDText B > Language focus > Words in use1.stimulus2.magnitude3.velocity4.quota5.stipulated6.tease7.eligible8.premium9.reminiscence10.decreeText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.be embedded in2.a trace of3.is critical to4.adjacent to5.beat sb. down6.remains committed to7.conceive of8. be eligible forCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 4Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.consolidate2.differentiate3.dreadful4.incompatible5.alleged6.alleged7.alleged8.alleged9.habitats 10.intelligibleText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1harmoniousdisastrousspacioushazardousvirtuousvictoriousdesirousadventurousevenlyroutinelyconsequentrespectivelyText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.victorious2.hazardous3.consequent4.adventurous5.disastrous6.disastrous7.spacious8.respectively9. virtuous10.routinely 11.harmonious 12.desirousText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)incompatible (2) preserve biodiversity.(3) available (4) proportion (5)utilized (6) converted (7) dreadful (8) balance (9)sane (10) considerableText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.took on2.called upon3.runs against the grain4. be incompatiblee through 6.is bound up 7.differentiate between 8.have struck a chord withText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingBCCDA ABCText B > Language focus > Words in use1.converge2impaired3contaminate4.vulgar5.dweller6.alienate7.prefer8.injected9.deplore10.invertedText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.be obedient to2.leaned against3.subscribe to4.preside over5.shutting out6.plunged into7.plunged into8.are disconnected fromCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 5 Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.fabricate2.nominal3.temporal4.reciprocal5.denotes6.consecutive7.spectators8.mutteringposite positeText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1assertivedecisivedigestiveimaginativeconsultativequalitativeauthoritativeconservequantitativeunbuttonunsettleunveilText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.conserve2.unbuttoning3.authoritative4.consultative5.imaginative6.quantitative7.unveil8.assertive9.unsettled 10.decisive 11.digestive 12.qualitativeText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)exterior(2)insights(3)complete(4)course(5)inconsistencies(6)offended(7)gestures(8)ornaments(9)sense(10)distinctiveText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.got to the point2.are attached to3.would have starved to death4.If anything5.were suspicious of6.wandered around7.on the side8.was representative ofReading skills > PracticeADBDCText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDACDA CDBText B > Language focus > Words in use1.refund2friction3.mute4.detained5.extractpiles7.convertibles8.mediated9.tactful10.cohesionText B > Language focus > Expressions in usegs behind2.put in charge of3.take a(n) ... approach to4.singled out5.headed for6.incorporated into7.divert … to8. has had an impact onCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 6Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.stalked2.stalked3.symmetrical4.lubricated5.twinkled6.mediator7.outposts8.traversing9.emancipate 10.deductiveText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1prevalentpersistentcorrespondentrespondentinclusiveindicativeinductiveinteractiveoperativeresponsive / respondentinitiatespeculativeText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.operative2.indicative3.prevalent4.interactive5.speculative6.initiate7.respondents8.inclusive9.persistent 10.inductive 11.responsive12.correspondentText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)reason(2)levy(3)generating(4)lightweight(5)reduction(6)enhance(7)achieved(8)emancipate(9)relationships(10)approachesText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.being extracted from2.emancipate ... from3.cater to4.have a say on5.made a racket6.was destined to7.run errands8.has scraped byText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDBABC ACDText B > Language focus > Words in use1.transit2.colonized3.execution4.distill5.segregation6.illiterate7.artifacts8.displace9.vigilant10.overthrowText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.was ejected from2.was ejected from3.forbid ... from4.were coiled up with5.ran for6.against his will7.a ghost of8. took upCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 7Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.fringe2.unify3.extinct4.indefinite5.slash6.intricate7.inaugurate8.ventilate 9.collaboration 10.diffusedText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1competence / competitionadolescentdelegationcondemnationrestorationpreservationspecificationreconciliationresignationspeculationrevelationsituateText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.delegation2.restoration3.situate4.specificationspetence6.adolescent7.condemnation8.reconciliation9.preservation 10.resignation 11. speculation12.revelationText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)particulates(2)viable(3)disagree(4)cite(5)rotary(6)vary(7)little(8)minimize(9)locating(10)designedText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.fill up2.fill up3.have factored in4.pose a risk to5.clear up6.is derived from7.hinge on8.is uponText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingDCABB CDAText B > Language focus > Words in use1.intrigued2.neutralize3coherent4.volatile5.disclose6.foretell7.dodge8.intermittent9.wholesale10.dualText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.level off2.keep ... at bay3.account for4.point to5.are starved of6.on a collision course7.on a collision course8. rescued ... fromCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2Unit 8 Text A: Language focus: Words in use1.stalked2.expectancy3.terminate4.condolences5.chronicling6.malpractice7.retrospective8.boycott9.incur 10.batchesText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1breakagedrainagebriberyrefineryconstitutionalexceptionalinstitutionalorientalsensationtutorialpresidentialprovincialText A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 21.provincial2.breakage3.institutional4.bribery5.sensations6.drainage7.tutorial8.refineries9.oriental 10.constitutional 11.presidential12.exceptionalText A > Language focus > Banked cloze(1)depressing(2)figure(3)flexibility(4)seemingly(5)sued(6)imagine(7)sparked(8)suffering(9)leaflets(10)passionateText A > Language focus > Expressions in use1.stay on the sidelines2.alerted to3.turned upy siege to5.followed suit6.In the face of7.put out8.get revenge forText B: Reading comprehension: UnderstandingCBADD CDBText B > Language focus > Words in use1.vibrate2.indignant3.activate4.adherence5.timely6.patrons7.tentatively8.serial9.denounces10.impetusText B > Language focus > Expressions in use1.has been swamped with2.in adherence to3.in essence4.marvel at5.feel strongly a bout6.was dubbed…as7.tacking ... upes to lifeCollocation: : Practice 1Collocation: : Practice 2。

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2 bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagnetmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked clozementioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第四册课后练习答案(全册)

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第四册课后练习答案(全册)

新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1 delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2 bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagnetmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked clozementioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in usewere dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

新视野大学英语第4册课后答案

新视野大学英语第4册课后答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案unit 5Section AComprehension o f the textI.1. Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is anoverwhelming phenomenon in theUnited States.2. Because they can find inspiration in solitude.3. The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need forstaying with others.4. It depends. If they live with their friends, the friends' temporaryleaving will be received as awelcome change. However, if they live alone, the temporary absence offriends may leave themwith a feeling of emptiness.5. Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitaryperson.6. They may call friends to tell them important things, or talk tothemselves, their pets, the television,or even to strangers.7. To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and findpleasure from the current life,. wait foranything happy that may happen.8. The writer thinks that as ordinary people's solitary life differsfrom that of great minds (like poetsand philosophers), they should cherish the thought that "since we arehere, we may as well accept itand make the best of it".VocabularyIII.1. humble2. slippery3. tame4. inspiration5. crept6. apology7. observation8. dictate9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only:1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodity1. cast out2. all by himself3. stay up late4. was fond of5. at onesitting6. filled up with7. speaks highly of8. set forth9. at length 10.for the time beingV.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F 10.1CollocationVI.1. efficiency2. status3. performance4. standard5. coordination6. sense7. career8. quality9. supply 10. accuracyWord Cjuifdin8VIl.1. underestimated2. underpaid3. overslept4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated6. overcharged7. underweight8. overloadedVIll.1. simplified2. electrician3. recovery4. childlike5. autobiography6. underline7. terrorist8. overreactsentence structureIX.1. The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it isnow.3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her position,but it was not so bad as losingher pay.4. I've heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never soloud as this one.5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they arenow.X.1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the informationyou need.2. We might as well call it freedom.3.You might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them.4. We might as well walk home.5. We might as well find an easier one to read.Translation1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily the happiest.XII1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效,因为数月过去了,但管理效率并没有明显改进。

新视野大学英语4课后翻译及答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语4课后翻译及答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语课文翻译第四册Unit 1TextA艺术家追求成名,如同狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。

成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。

对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家,其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!”他们的担心不无道理。

追求出人头地,最乐观地说也困难重重,许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒,也是几近精神崩溃。

尽管如此,希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。

享受成功的无上光荣,这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。

成名者之所以成名,大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长,并能形成自己的风格。

为了能迅速走红,代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。

他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。

他们究竟是怎么成功的,大多数人也都说不上来。

尽管如此,艺术家仍然不能闲下来。

若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊,他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力,也就难以保持公众的注意力。

公众的热情消磨以后,就会去追捧下一个走红的人。

有些艺术家为了不落伍,会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动,但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。

公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。

知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来,如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。

同样,像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家,希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。

他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革,这让他们名利双收,但也让他们付出了代价,那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。

名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。

骗局很快会被揭穿,过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。

它让你失去自我。

你必须是公众认可的那个你,而不是真实的你或是可能的你。

艺人,就像政客一样,必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。

新视野大学英语4课后练习答案(完美版)

新视野大学英语4课后练习答案(完美版)

新视野大学英语读写教程Book 4 Unit1课后练习答案Section AIII.1. idle2. Justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV.1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoveryIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyXI.1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it h as been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not tryi ng their best.4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edi son, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. XII.l. 出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

新视野大学英语听说教程4答案

新视野大学英语听说教程4答案

新视野大学英语听说教程4答案新版新视野大学英语【听说教程】第四册答案~unit1Understanding Short Conversations 1.A 2.C 3.B. 4.B 5.D 6.B.7.A 8.C 9.C. 10.D Understanding a Long Conversation ABACBUnderstanding a PassageAADBCUnderstanding a Radio Program1.married in St. Paul's Cathedral.2.was a guest at the wedding ceremony.3.wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4. is remembered as having been naughty.5. was one of the designers of the wedding dress.Culture talkTFFTLong ConversationDABBAPassageCABBACompound DictationshortageassignedcenteredhospitalizationtreatmentcolleaguedecentralizedThere are nurse-managers instead of head nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and whenan equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalQUIZADDBB DACBB11noble 12 old-fashioned 13 convinced 14 insisting 15 when16 usingQUIZADDBB DACBBnovel old-fashioned convinced insisting when yielding sound--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit2Understanding Short Conversations DDDCB AABCDUnderstanding A Long Conversation DABBAUnderstanding a PassageBCDACUnderstanding a Radio Program CAACDCulture talkFFTTLong ConversationDABBAPassageBDACACompound DictationsketchshadowpaintingsabroadEuropejewelsexquisitepictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them not just their clothes or the lines of their faces but he was far greater than they would ever becomeQUIZCADDA ABBDBmarket operating dominant compatible range smoothly rivals -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- unit3Understanding Short ConversationsCDCBBBACABUnderstanding A Long ConversationABDCBUnderstanding a PassageABDBCUnderstanding a Radio Program1. An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2. The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3. By accident.4. It was probably extremely significant.5. He couldn't handle all that.Culture talkTFTTLong ConversationBCADCPassageBACBCCompound DictationSeptemberretireretirementreductionpracticalpensionsleisureThe club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessionsa member can attend any course held there free of chargethe financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.QUIZCBCCD ABABDcustomsadjustmentconcernsaccustomedservedbewildereddressingsunit4Understanding Short ConversationsBADDADCCAAUnderstanding A Long Conversation CBBBCUnderstanding a PassageACBACUnderstanding a Radio Program became Bill Gates' greatest contribution makes use of Gates' systemwas the plaything of nerdsbecame a business toolmade it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates was not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture talkTTFFLong ConversationBABCAPassageAABBACompound Dictationfundamentaldramaticallymajorityworkplaceself-employedbreadthnotionsits applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factoryrobotsstill unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changeswill have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthQUIZCCABA DABABgiant stories tail fuel theater Imagine Fortunatelyunit5Understanding Short Conversations ADDDBCDCADUnderstanding a Long Conversation BBACCUnderstanding a PassageDABBAUnderstanding a Radio Program1. how they are turning men off2. an idea in one's head about what the perfect man looks like3. a much younger version of yourself4. more advice on dating and relationships5. burning the perfect man checklist Culture talk Long ConversationCDABDPassageACACDCompound Dictationemergingresidentsparticipantscompanionshipsoldiersisolatedextraordinarywho happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those who live withothersIt's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thrive only 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living aloneQUIZDDBAC BBCCApursuits serve relaxation temporary afford skills contributeunit6Understanding Short ConversationsCBCDBCADDBUnderstanding a Long ConversationABCCDUnderstanding a PassageCDDABUnderstanding a Radio Program Centennial Olympic Park North Cardwell, New Jersey Oklahoma City, Oklahoma the FBI laboratoriesground zeroan Atlanta abortion clinicCulture talkLong ConversationDCBAAPassageCBCADCompound DictationimpeachscandalgamblingRepresentativesaccusationsproceduresoppositionresigned as Secretary of Social Welfare and urged the President to resignfive economic advisers to the President have resignedthe Judicial Committee and Economic Affairs Committee in the House ofRepresentativesQUIZABDBA CABBAfocused emotionally distance cancer retirement crossed increasingly (1)Regardless of our age we may make a number of important changes in our current lifestyle(2)We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past(3)this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthier than our generation-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- unit7Understanding Short ConversationsBCAADCBDABUnderstanding a Long ConversationDACCBUnderstanding a PassageCCDBBUnderstanding a Radio Programshows God's part in creating the universeshows the existence of a man thousands of years ago shows messages inscribed in DNAshows a court opinion against Intelligent Design shows God's existenceCulture talkTTFFLong ConversationDDABBPassageACBADCompound Dictationwould-beintelligencegenesathleticmedicaldisclosedconsiderationthe sum American egg donors expect to be paidplus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance almost half the cost of fees for the student's four-year college course QUIZ BDAAD CCCBAconfusingdifferentuncomfortableprofessionalidentifyobserveadmireyou should be asking yourself whether or not his behavior is like yours you might find you can learn much from his response to different sorts of situationsBy watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify andget some working habits--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit8Understanding Short ConversationsCAABCDDACBUnderstanding a Long Conversation DAABAUnderstanding a Passage DABBAUnderstanding a Radio Program Bill GatesWarren BuffetKP SinghMartha StewartRonald LauderLuisa KrollCulture talkLong ConversationACDBCPassageADBBBCompound DictationgreetedfreshmanspiteflukeagitatedfacultyparticularlyI had the highest average in the freshman classThen, she took out a copy of the English final examination paper I knew rage so intense that I wanted to start punching herQUIZAABAD DADCAentertainmentoutsiderestrictionsproposedbannedmilitaryresponded--------------------------------------------------------------------------------unit 9Understanding Short Conversations ACBDCDAABCUnderstanding a Long Conversation DABBAUnderstanding a PassageDBBCCUnderstanding a Radio Program 1. His brother's two daughters. 2 They drove there.3. Children under three.4. They watched the parade.5. He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes.Culture talkTTFTLong ConversationCBACDPassageBADCBCompound DictationAuthoritiesgrantoperanot traditionalstagedjournaliststunnelCritics, performers and audience alike were especially excited about the newintroduction to the storywho kills all suitors who cannot answer her three riddlesSome Chinese critics have complained that the princess has none of the grace ofa true Chinese ladyunit10Understanding Short Conversations DBACBBBCBAUnderstanding a Long Conversation DBCABUnderstanding a PassageCBDDAUnderstanding a Radio Program is something not known for sure is trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems is something everyone should dois important in interpreting dreams is something a person might be afraid ofCulture talkTTFTLong ConversationCDCAAPassageADCBACompound Dictationrarelyconsultingrentingagentappointmentexchangepraisesthe people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take youright to themI will tell you what I really like about Publix There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees dothere is to grunt。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课后习题答案(全册)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课后习题答案(全册)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课后习题答案(全册)Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A:Language focus:Word building:Practice 1 delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A:Language focus:Word building:Practice 2 bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagnetmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked cloze mentioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

新视野大学英语综合训练教程第四册的答案

新视野大学英语综合训练教程第四册的答案

新视野大学英语综合训练教程第四册的答案(总12页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--综合训练(4)参考答案Unit 1The Tail of FamePart OneⅡ. Text Learning Guide1. Questions(1) Because like a dog chasing its own tail, when the artist captures the fame, he does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it.(2) Their freedom to express themselves with other styles or forms.(3) It means that while men gradually become old, they never learn how to be good.Part TwoⅠ. WritingMy View on Remedial ExaminationsRemedial examinations have been part of university education for many years. After careful observation, we can find that it is more complicated than what we have thought.On the whole, I should say remedial examinations are necessary for our educational system. On the one hand, if none of them fail the examination, how can we guarantee the quality of education On the other hand, by preparing for and taking part in remedial examinations, students can make up for the lost time. If they can learn from this lesson, it will certainly do good to their future life.To make remedial examinations do the job, however, we have to make sure of several points below. For one thing, we should make all the examinations as fair as possible. Some students cheat in the examinations to get high scores, and others beg the teacher for a satisfactory grade. All of these people should be severely punished. For another, we should not decide the number of students failing the test before the examination. Teachers should bear a standard in mind, which is comparable across the years.The remedial examination is an important part of college education. Only by planning it wisely and conducting it reasonably can we make best use of it.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 DADCBDA8. 89 million viewers9. extrinsic goals10. intrinsic goalsⅢ. Banked Cloze11. C12. J13. G14. M15. O16. F17. I18. D19. B20. LⅣ. Reading in Depth21-25 CBCAD26-30 ADDABⅤ. Cloze31-35 CDABD36-40 ACDBA41-45 DCACA46-50 DBCDAⅥ. Word Building1. discount2. pessimistic3. exploitable4. unintended5. contaminants6. uncompromising7. desperately8. sustain9. obligation10. behavioral11. behavior12. imaginary13. imaginative14. accuser15. braveryⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. good luck to those who have a strong desire for fame and fortune2. that he found no one was ready to defend him at the risk of damaging his or her own name3. that those who fail get the greatest reward: freedom4. artists cannot stop in their career5. stop doing so even when he succeeds in getting it, a dog tries to get its own tailⅧ. Fill in the Blanks1. Single minded2. quest3. motivated4. rejected5. potential6. failed7. fundamental8. thrown9. dull10. struggleⅨ. Translation1. shouldn t have been to the cinema last night2. but other than that, he ll eat just about everything3. no matter what we may have done during the day4. we exploit our resources as fully as possible5. must have had too much work to do6. they decided not to work for the sake of the family7. We remain true to our commitment8. is accused of9. other than to live an independent life10. don t let failure harm you, don t let failure take overUnit 2Charlie ChaplinPart OneⅡ. Text Learning Guide1. Questions(1) In addition to being the first great comedian, Charlie Chaplin was also one of the most gifted directors in the history and a great talent as a writer and composer.(2) When he was 19 years old.(3) His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again.Part TwoⅠ. WritingHow to Eliminate Cheating on CampusNowadays, instead of listening attentively in class and working hardafter class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methodsto get high scores in examinations. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behavior in the examinations, from whispering and copying, receiving answers via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely punished with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, young students, the future of our nation, should view integrity as the prerequisite to an upright and responsiblecitizen so as to learn to despise and fight against dishonest behaviors throughout the life.How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life if he is not far from any kind of cheating behaviors Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 ADBBACD8. consumer culture9. mutually acceptable alternatives10. wise consumerⅢ. Banked Cloze11. M12. O13. J14. N15. K16. G17. B18. C19. A20. DⅣ. Readi ng in Depth21-25 DCABB26-30 DCAADⅤ. Cloze31-35 ADBAA36-40 CCABD41-45 BACAD46-50 DDBCBⅥ. Word Building1. memorial2. applause3. refreshment4. coarse5. doubtful6. incidental7. coincidence8. terrorist9. criticism10. ageism11. electable12. relief13. revolutionized14. political15. surroundingsⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport2. been in good health, he could have written many books3. were especially useful in his creations4. that we have run out of water and food5. that life eventually gave Charlie Chaplin the stable happiness it had earlier denied himⅧ. Fill in the Blanks1. relief2. spanned3. threatening4. turned5. cautiously6. with7. unfounded8. calm9. sparked10. talentedⅨ. Translation1. It s a comfort to know2. would have attracted a large number of audience3. would have been different4. has never lost faith in her own ability5. I just learned as I went along6. execute this skill perfectly7. it is a waste of time to argue with him8. find their way into the international market9. could make up a story10. on purposeUnit 3Longing for a New Welfare SystemPart OneⅡ. Text Learning Guide1. Questions(1) Problems of the present welfare system.(2) He has chosen to live a life of complete honesty by drumming up some business and drawing cartoons for magazines.(3) The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.(4) He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating.Part TwoⅠ. WritingWelfare in Modern SocietySocial welfare is an essential element of an advanced society. Good systems are always abused, but that does not mean they are faulty. In my opinion, the two main reasons why welfare payments are necessary are as follows:First of all, critics forget that there are many forms of welfare besides payments to the unemployed. Their negative opinions harm those who are not capable of earning a wage, such as single parent mothers, the disabled, and the sick.The second reason is that crime increases when people have no means of support. The desperately poor inevitably turn to crime, which is not only dangerous but also costly.Certain members of society believe that people should look after themselves. They point out that welfare increases dependency on others and destroys dignity. This may be true, but in the case of the unemployed, the relief payments are usually temporary. It is surely the fault of the government if there are long term unemployed.Without welfare payments the poor are destined to become poorer. The first duty of a government is to provide a financial safety net for all disadvantaged persons, and that includes those without work.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 ADBCADC8. quite homogeneous9. relationships with consumers10. mediaⅣ. Banked Cloze. D13. E14. G15. J16. B17. N18. K19. L20. FⅣ. Reading in Depth21-25 CBDBA26-30 DBBABⅤ. Cloze31-35 CBDDD36-40 BABAB41-45 DCCCB46-50 ACDDCⅥ. Word Building1. longish2. animal like3. selfish4. honey like5. ball like6. boyish7. yellowish8. politicians9. bookish10. lady like11. foolish12. compensation13. shell like14. beautician15. physicianⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. to have been killed in the explosion2. believed to live in New York3. are said to be homeless after the floods4. taking care of our chairs5. have escaped by climbing over the wallⅧ. Fill in the Bla nks1. tough2. with3. live4. result5. increase6. behind7. for8. out9. from10. searchingⅨ. Translation1. the mayor has decided to look into the affairs in person2. Now they are faced with the threat of losing their jobs again3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership4. As a result, they arrived three hours later than they had planned5. The official got involved in a scandal6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market7. so we are entitled to have them bow to us as compensation8. After considering your background and experience9. who turned out to be our new manager10. There needs to be someone who can act as a champion for the rights of the poorUnit 4The Telecommunications RevolutionPart OneⅡ. Text Learni ng Guide1. Questions(1) The author refers to those places without telecommunications facilities such as telephones, which hinders exchange of information.(2) Because they believe Vietnam is desperate for any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies.(3) Because Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America.Part TwoⅠ. WritingPeople s Interpretations of Hi techHi tech in its largest sense refers to a set of investment intensive technologies that lead in the modern science and technology as guidesfor tapping productivity, promoting social civilization and modernizing national defense.It features improvement, integration, and creativity in technology and has IT, new materials and new energies as its major pillars. When applied to different walks of life, however, it takes on different shades of meaning. Hi tech in the world of enterprisers is often interpreted as an ideal way to open up new businesses and bring in huge profits. Hi tech in the context of IT is a general term for such landmarks as network, fiber optics, digitization and information superhighway. To politicians, hi tech is symbolic of the winning edge a country needs to compete for its rise in the world. With scientists,hi tech is the representative of sophistication, infiltration, independence, and diffusion. For the military circles, hi tech means a key factor separating the winners from the losers in the battlefield.As far as college students like us are concerned, hi tech always signifies a summit that challenges our endurance as well as our knowledge learned in class. Anyone who tries to attain it with one leap or fails to endure the pains during the long course of striving towardit will stand little chance to experience the thrill derived from conquering it. And moreover, hi tech is something relative and changeable, because today s hi tech results from yesterday s technology and will grow out of date as compared to tomorrow s.In this light, the ideal way of keeping pace with hi tech is to build up a sound foundation in basic knowledge.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 BDCDBAC8. qualified9. recognizes10. excellenceⅢ. Banked Cloze11. G19.Ⅳ. Reading in Depth21-25 ADBCB25-30 BDADCⅤ. Cloze31-35 BABCD36-40 CBCAB41-45 DCBCC46-50 ADBCBⅥ. Word Building1. superpower2. superabundant3. superspeed4. superefficient5. auto timer6. infrastructure7. provincial8. investor9. . disposal12. persistence13. librarian14. correspondence15. annuallyⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you ll be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of the information superhighway many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to an office.3. Some people say that this term pupils achievements will be measured by a formal test rather than by their teachers assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.5. It is reported that the number of wild animals in Africa is decreasing.Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks1. boost2. in3. to4. Meanwhile5. However6. between7. in8. resist9. despite10. so thatⅨ. Translation1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on phone as people in North America4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire6. By installing the latest wireless transmission systems7. Anyone can take good photos8. a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace9. where all the books are at their disposal10. We should make full use of the platformUnit 5Choose to Be Alone on PurposePart OneⅡ. Text Learning Guide1. Questions(1) All 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States.(2) It depends. If they live with their friends, the friends temporary leaving will be received as a welcome change. However, if they live alone, the temporary absence of friends may leave them with a feeling emptiness.(3) To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and find pleasure from the current life, wait for anything happy that may happen.Part TwoⅠ. WritingCredit CardsPersonal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as “plastic money”, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to “buy now, pay later”, and many see this as an adva ntage. But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplannedexpenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 CBADCBA8. perfection(or perfection seeking)9. a new and entertaining pastime10. almost an end in itselfⅢ. Banked Cloze11. I12. O13. B14. N15. F16. E17. K18. C19. J20. AⅣ. Reading in Depth21-25 CCDDA26-30 BBDDCⅤ. Cloze31-35 BDABD36-40 ACBDB41-45 CACDB46-50 DADBCⅥ. Word Building1. efficiency2. slippery3. accuracy4. inspiration5. underestimated6. overcharged7. electrician8. overreact9. inadequate10. intolerable11. disorderly12. reliable13. organic14. depression15. residenceⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. I ve heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so loud as this one.2. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are now.3. Remember that the less processed a food, the higher its mineral and vitamin content.4. The less exercise you do, the more unfit you will become, and the harder everyday tasks will seem.5. The more openly you and your doctor can talk together, the better service your doctor will be able to give you.Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks1. widowed2. committed3. embarrassing4. purpose5. rejected6. characteristic7. solitary8. venture9. tame10. deliberatelyⅨ. Translation1. We might just as well walk2. the more likely it is that you will end up failing the exam3. which was why he felt so embarrassed4. and hope that the cooperation can be furthered5. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest6. and she wished that she had stayed at home rather than gone to the supermarket7. attribute academic success/achievement to hard work8. two countries reached a compromise on import duty9. consumption is out of proportion to income10. should have given priority to qualityUnit 6Bribery and Business EthicsPart OneⅡ. Text Learning Guide1. Questions(1) Because they don t know how serious the problem of bribery is.(2) Because these practices are likely to be morally wrong and may be certain forms of bribery.(3) They wanted to avoid an unfavorable conclusion drawn from the investigation of their possible violation of the US business laws.(4) Yes. More than 300 US companies, for example, admitted that they had made questionable payments.Part TwoⅠ. WritingFood ContaminationWhile 2008 witnessed the great joy of Olympic Games, for thousands of babies and their parents, their 2008 was a nightmare. Due to the taintedmilk, many babies were suffering from kidney stone, and some infants even died. This case, however, is only the latest food safety problem.As people can not live without food and drink, food contamination will result in not only direct health problems, but also other indirect consequences. Firstly, when a product is discovered to be contaminated, people will have lingering fears in a large scale. Secondly, take Sanlu Scandal for instance, when the scandal was publicized, the company only reaped its bankruptcy. In a sense, food safety problem is harmful to the national economy and can affect social stability.In order to counter food safety problems, corporate leaders should not be blind in pursuit of short term profit through adulteration and other unlawful means. Meanwhile, the government should also perfect its supervision procedures.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 CABACAD8. too much attention9. puppy kindergarten classes10. their mild formⅢ. Banked Cloze11. F12. L13. H14. G15. C16. A17. M18. B19. K20. EⅣ. Reading in Depth21-25 CBDCB26-30 BBCADⅤ. Cloze31-35 DACDB36-40 BACAA41-45 BCBDB46-50 CDCACⅥ. Word Building1. foresight2. e journal3. illiterate4. legalize5. competitive6. observable7. distinguished8. appreciative9. appreciable10. definition11. rising12. assurance13. concerning14. Substantial15. negotiationⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and you are anxious to break the habit, where could you get the help?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are employed for three years to work abroad, how would you explain it to your newly married wife?3. It is pointless to go there next Monday—there s a public holiday.4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.5. The children went there to watch the iron tower being erected.Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks1. standards2. accused3. fund4. questionable5. exaggerated6. discounts7. numbered8. withdrawn9. competitive10. abroadⅨ. Translation1. It is pointless to argue with him2. which I was not able to do before3. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green4. everyone involved in the robbery is under investigation5. concerning whether to stand by the new unfair regulation6. There is no point arguing7. Provided that there is no objections8. it was for being accused of bribery that the Prime Minister resigned9. If only we had not made mistakes10. we should never give up our belief in happinessUnit 7Research into Population GeneticsPart OneⅡ. Text Learning G uide1. Questions(1) The book concludes that despite surface features, the races are remarkably alike under the skin.(2) In human blood, because various proteins serve as markers to reveala person s genetic map.(3) The ultimate aim is to weaken conventional notions of race that cause racial prejudice.Part TwoⅠ. WritingOn Marriage of Chinese On Campus StudentsThere is a new dissension putting forward these days: Should Chineseon campus students be approved to get married before they completethe ir courses Some people prefer “yes” while some others prefer “no”. Certainly a large number of people just cannot decide on which side they should stand.In fact, the government allows on campus students to get married before they complete their education. There isn t a regulation proclaimed in writing to forbid marriage of on campus students. But it must affect those triers.In my opinion, it is unnecessary to forbid on campus students to get married before they finish their college study, however, it shouldn tbe advocated or encouraged, because for on campus students, they play the role as learners. Their main task is to learn. If they married,their school work must be affected and they may not graduate favorablyor may not be capable for future works. So, I believe: Almost allon campus students should deal with the question reasonably.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 BBCADDA8. the “fair use” exception of the US copyright law9. the courts decisions10. become obsoleteⅢ. Banked Cloze11. J12. E13. I14. K15. G16. N17. D18. A19. F20. MⅣ. Reading in Depth21-25 BDCAD26-30 BADBBⅤ. Cloze31-35 CBADB36-40 DBCAB41-45 CBCAB46-50 CDADCⅥ. Word Building1. sufficient2. extensive3. descended4. superficial5. variation6. potential7. Confronted8. migrate9. discounted10. distinct11. adaptable12. reasonable13. identity14. intensely15. creationⅦ. Rewrite the Following Sentences1. Compared our achievements today with what we started out to be, it is more than a miracle brought about by years of exceptionally hard work.2. Hepworth is more than a film maker; he had learnt to find storiesthat would have genuine popular appeal.3. The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothing less than exciting and I am moved to tears.4. Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project to bring computers and ordinary people together.5. He was very concerned that she should not be tired or bored; he wanted to make sure that the holiday would be nothing less than perfect for her.Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks1. advanced2. survive3. preference4. dominant5. commenced6. evolution7. attributes8. phenomena9. sheds10. controversialⅨ. Translation1. that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility2. new light has been shed on the history of human genes3. only hard work in combination with proper methods4. would serve as a warning to others5. is confined to those who have close contact with the patients6. are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do7. she was nothing less than dedicated and never allowed her professional priorities to be distracted8. only those observations considered relevant to that task should be recorded9. black people are descended from Africans10. brings about a change in the nature of society and human relationships within itⅩ. Proof Reading1. of∧safest→the2. medicines→medicine/drug3. suffered→suffering4. if→though/although5. between→among6. is→are7. number→deal/amount, quantity8. in→to9. 去掉down10. and→but。

新视野大学英语第三版第四册英语读写答案

新视野大学英语第三版第四册英语读写答案

新视野大学英语第三版第四册英语读写答案Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usecrumbleddiscernsurpassshrewdconversiondistortradiantingeniousstumpedpropositionText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagmetallicgloomguiltmasteryText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2bankruptciesatmosphericdelicaciesurgencyaccountancygloommagmetallicmasteryvacancyguiltsecrecyText A: Language focus: Banked cloze mentioneddeterminegainedresponsibleheavilyartisticoppositeanalyticaldistortedstumpedText A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping within exchange forflared upmake an analogy betweenset a date formake……out ofmade a pacthad appealed toText AiTranslation: Task 1亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。

新视野大学英语读写教程4-课后答案与翻译(完整版)

新视野大学英语读写教程4-课后答案与翻译(完整版)

新视野第四册答案与翻译Unit 1Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 81.Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or two weeks in their home. 2.He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3.She decided to leave for her aunt’s house and wouldn’t come back till Gouvernail left their home.4.A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuinelife now and then.5.His tones of voice and personal charm.6.She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail.7.He mistook his wife’s feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike.8.She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail. 《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 81.Idle2.melting3.imposes4.penetrate5.presence6.nuisance7.nonsense8.keen《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 91.run down2.taken seriously3.drinking in4.in no sense5.made excellent observations on6.counted on7.for my part8.make a fuss《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 91.sanctions2.Restrictions3.fine4.limits5.problems6.tax7.duty8.responsibility《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 101. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrified《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 101. bravery2. jewellery3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discovery《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 111. She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been good.2. Mrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others.3. If I had been there, I could have helped you.4. He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5. Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn’t been a respectable and sensible person.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 111. “You were different then.” “So was she.”2. “You used to say he was a man of wit.”“So he is.”3. “You’ve made a mistake here.”“Oh, so I have. Thank you.”4. “Children should behave themselves.”“So should adults.”5. “This glass is cracked.”“Oh, so it is. I hadn’t noticed.”《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 121. He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2. His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises.3. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.4. Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.5. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.6. From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.7. To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvern ail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.8. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetratethe silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 121. 在一起呆了几天,她仍感到对这个客人很陌生,只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后习题答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后习题答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit 1 III. 1. 1. idle idle idle 2. 2. 2. jus fy jus fy jus fy 3. 3. 3. discount discount discount 4. 4. 4. dis nct dis nct dis nct 5. 5. minute 6.accused 7. o bject 8. object 8. c ontaminate 9. sustain contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV . 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. par cipate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. atbest V 1. K 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.N 6.O 7.I 8.L 9.A 10.D Colloca on VI. 1. 1. delay delay delay 2. 2. 2. pain pain pain 3. 3. 3. hardship hardship hardship 4. 4. 4. suffering suffering suffering 5. 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. jus fy 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. iden fy 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. 4. but but but other other other than than than that, that, that, he'll he'll he'll eat eat eat just just just about about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. 1. shouldn't shouldn't shouldn't have have have been been been to to to the the the cinema cinema cinema last last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Transla on XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has beendeveloped. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night,no ma er ma er what what what we may we may have have done done done during during during the the day. 3.Some people tend to jus fy their failure by blaming others for not tryingtheir best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one daybecome the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, whoseemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authori es of threatening the state security. XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

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Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman《读写教程IV》: Ex. II,p. 8Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or tw o weeks in their home.He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality. She decided to leave for her aunt's house and wouldn't come back ti ll Gouvernail left their home.A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere des ire to enjoy a genuine life now and then.His tones of voice and personal charm.She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouverna il.He mistook his wife's feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike. She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail.《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 8Idle meltingimposespenetratepresencenuisancenonsensekeen《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 9run downtaken seriouslydrinking inin no sense made excellent observations oncounted onfor my partmake a fuss《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 9sanctionsRestrictionsfinelimitsproblemstaxdutyresponsibility《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 10glorifyexemplifiesclassifiedpurifiedintensifyidentifyterrified《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 10braveryjewellerydeliverymachineryrobberynurseryscenerydiscovery《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 11She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been goo dMrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been li ke the others.If I had been there, I could have helped you.He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn't been a respectable and sensible person.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 11"You were different then." "So was she.""You used to say he was a man of wit.""So he is.""You've made a mistake here.""Oh, so I have. Thank you.""Children should behave themselves.""So should adults. .""This glass is cracked.""Oh, so it is. I hadn't noticed."《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 12He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under give n conditions, as he is always full of surprises.Don't make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the las t thing I expected.Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gathe r anything from them.From Gouvernail's talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.To Gaston's delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for G ouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from hers elf.Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail's puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously co vered himself.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 12在一起呆了几天,她仍感到对这个客人很陌生,只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他.加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖,双手搂着她的腰,快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛.他在她身旁的长凳上坐下,丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿.他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词,名词,副词和形容词,她陶醉在他的声音里.那晚,巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫—也是她的朋友,但还是忍住了.他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话.后来,望着茫茫夜色,他开始谈了起来."噢,"她笑着,在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻,"我一切都已经克服了!你会看到的,这次我会对他很好."而现在他只求能生存,只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻这样. Section B. The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. B2. C3. B4. B5. B6. B7. C8. B《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p.24obligationcontinuitysacrific acknowledgedpassionscatteredworshipelastic《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 24in; inin/bytoonat behindtofromUnit 3Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 66He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a littleextra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well.He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons for magazines.They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of the ir clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation.He doesn't think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn't being b itter.Because he believes it practically requires people to lie.He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid. The n the medical worker alerted the main welfare office. They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lucky.The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them to develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating.《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 66convicteddonationbleedingentitledprofilepensionthrivereceipt《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 67uptobackofaroundintoforto《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 67pressurehardshipspaindefeatdelayhungerconditionstemper《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 68longishanimal-likeselfishhoney-likeball-likeboyishyellowishgoodish《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 68politicianstechniciancomedianmusiciansphysicianselectriciansbeauticianmagician《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 69The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accid ent.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 69He tried sending her flowers, but it didn't have any effect.I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin, which descri bed him as a Marxist.We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 70You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store whe re you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which ent itles you to a discount on goods.One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering g ood services. Now, his business is thriving.The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murde r.I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke dow n on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt.Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yielded to the management's advice and went back to work .The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 70每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人.但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑,我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦.社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们,因此他们觉得,作为补偿,他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰.她这是在暗示我:得哀求她了.但是我却将她顶了回去.苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我.由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修,所以我的轮椅经常坏.我当然得经常用我的轮椅.我是一个工作很积极的人,又不是植物人.如何逐渐脱离福利照顾,这在法律条款中没有明确规定.我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利,因为这一福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力,也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力.Section B. A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful WorldXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questionseven thoughannoyedstruck meout of tunemotionlessjust ashardlysatisfaction《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 81skimmedsteercharteredangleoverheadmagicrealmstack《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 82Only a few crumbling (破裂的) walls bear witness to the past greatness of the city of Aksum. At first he was way ahead of me, but I'm slowly but surely catching him up.I was loaded with many parcels (包裹), unable to walk any faster. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there.These instruments should be switched on and checked before we startour work.My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone there in jeans.All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but her life was not spared.May I excuse myself/be excused for a while, Mr. DavisUnit 4Section A. The Telecommunications Revolution《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 95The living standards in the developing world will be greatly improved. The author refers to those places without telecommunications facilities such as telephones, which hinders exchange of information.Because advanced communications and subsequent widespread access to inf ormation technologies enable the developing regions to shorten the pro cess of changing from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design.Because they believe it is in bad need of any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies.First, it sold a 30% stake in its national phone company to two We stern companies to quicken the import of Western technology. Second,it had leased rights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group of companies to b uild and operate an advanced digital mobile phone system.Wireless. For it's cheaper to build radio towers than to string lines across mountain ridges and it is a reliable service.Because customers there talk two to four times as long on the phoneas people in North America.Because mobile phones make it possible for them to keep contact with each other even when they are caught in the traffic jams.《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 95 recessiondisposalcondensedstrategicrevenuepersistutilitiesdesperate《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 96lags far behindare stuck withgoing forremain in contactkeep pace withat your disposaldates fromonly scratch the surface of《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 96saleshealthwilltradeeducationgrowthunderstandingidea《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 97superpowersuperabundantsupermarketsuper-speedsuper-computerssupermansuperstarsuper-efficient《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 97auto-timerauto-racingauto-focusautographauto-reverseautopilotautobiographyauto-industry《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 98Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better appreciated.As a result of the development of the information superhighway many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to an office.Some people say that this term pupils' achievements will be measuredby a formal test rather than by their teachers' assessment.They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.During weekends the businessmen may spend some time establishing frien dship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 99 Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years agoTheirs is about three times as big as oursLatin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phon e as people in North Americathe fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls ma de over fixed linescan transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 99By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a parade of u rban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are steppi ng directly into the Information Age.Widespread access to information technology promises to condense the t ime required to change from labor-intensive assembly work to industrie s that involve engineering, marketing and design.Modern communications will give countries like China and Vietnam a hu ge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies.There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor sep arating the winners from the losers.The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barely has the money to scratch the surface of the problem.Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay a significan tly high price tag for a wireless call.Having an operation there is like having an endless pile of money a t your disposal.For countries that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 100一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾.所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种能跨越经济发展各阶段的方法.问题是,它的国内电话系统是一堆生了锈的20世纪30年代的老古董.通信工程也是上海实现其成为一流金融中心这一梦想的关键.整个拉丁美洲对无线电通信的需求和使用已急速增加.泰国也在求助于无线电通信方式,以便让泰国人在发生交通堵塞时能更好地利用时间.移动电话在商界成为时尚,使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系.总有一天,他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱.Section B. The Information SuperhighwayXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. T7. T8. T《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 111Unit 5Section A. Choose to Be Alone on Purpose《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 124All 22 million of people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States.Because they can find inspiration in solitude.The more capable the person is of thinking on his own, the less hi s need for staying with others.It depends. If he lives with them, the friends' temporary leaving wi ll be received as a welcome change. However, if he lives alone, the temporary absence of friends will leave him nothing but the feeling of emptiness.The need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary person.He may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to himse lf, his pets, the television, or even to strangers in the supermarke t.He should stay rational, settle himself in a comfortable and pleasant way and wait for anythin g happy that may happen.As ordinary people's solitary condition of living differs from that o f the great minds like the poets and philosophers, they should cheri sh the thought that "since we are here, we may as well stay and m ake the best of it".《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 124dictate chokedhumblejustice waterproofslippery poetry supreme《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 125cast outall by himselfstay up latewas fond ofat one sittingfilled up withspeaks highly ofhave sought out《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 125ideaofferproposalbeliefrequestcontrol 《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 126underestimatedunderpaidoversleptUnderdevelopedoverestimatedoverchargedunderweightoverloaded《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 127simplifiedelectricianrecoveryunderwentautobiographyunderlineterroristover-reactpromotionproducts《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 127The more openly you and your doctor can talk together, the better t he service your doctor will be able to give you.The more Renee Henry learnt about the therapy, the more she became convinced that it was right for her.The more a nation's companies locate factories abroad, the smaller wi ll be the country's recorded exports.The less exercise you do, the more unfit you will become, and the harder everyday tasks will seem.Remember that the less processed a food, the higher its mineral and vitamin content.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 128You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you needWe might as well call it freedomYou may as well ring and tell them you're going to visit themWe might / may as well walk homeWe might / may as well find an easier one to read《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 128Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they can draw inspiration.A humble person tends to suffer from solitude, feeling himself inadequate company, longing for others to be around.The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length t o the strangers in the supermarket about her pets.The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but our need to talk g oes on forever - the need of telling someone the daily succession o f small observations and opinions.To a person living alone, it's important to stay rational and settle down and make himself comfortable, and find some grace and pleasure in his condition.If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refres hing.Scientific surveys show that those who live alone talk at length to themselves and their pets and the television.It's important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves co mfortable, at least for the time being.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 128孤独或许是这里的一种民族弊病,它比起其他任何过错更加令人难以启齿.而另一方面,故意选择独处,拒绝别人的陪伴而非为同伴所抛弃,这正是美国式英雄的一个特点.孤独的猎人,孤独的探险者,在鹿群和狼群中间冒险,去征服广袤的荒野,这时他们并不需要有人陪伴.梭罗独居在湖畔的小屋,有意抛弃了城市生活.现在,这成了你的个性.独处的灵感是诗人和哲学家最有用的东西. 他们都赞成独处.也许你已经注意到,这些艺术家类型的人,大多是到户外独处,而家里则自有亲人们备好了热茶,等着他们回家.美国的独处高士是梭罗.我们钦佩他,并非因为他倡导自力更生精神,而是因为他孤身一人在瓦尔登湖畔生活,这是他自己想要这么做的.他独居在湖畔的树林中.其他人不在的时候你可以放飞你的灵魂,让它充满整个房间.你可以充分享受自由.你可以随意来去而无需道歉.重要的是要在我们自身的条件下发现一些优雅和乐趣,不要做一个以自我为中心的英国诗人,而要像一个被关在塔楼里的公主,耐心地等待着我们的童话故事进入快乐的结局.毕竟,事已至此,这或许不是我们所期望的局面,但眼下我们不妨称之为家吧. 不管怎么说, 没有什么地方比家还好.Section B. Roommate ConflictsXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.1. F2. T3. T4. F5. F6. T7. T8. F《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 141vibrateholytoleratestaledisorderchewabstractexclaimed《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 141When he received the admission notice from the university, he knew i t was time he struck out on his own.His roommate always turns up the CD player to the highest point, wh ich makes him miserable.Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she en ded up crying her eyes out.Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over insignificant, irri tating differences.There are many people who believe sincerely that you can train child ren for life without resorting to punishment.Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head off possible conflicts.He was required to fill in a form before the job interview.Her husband used to slap her around, which led to the breakup of h er marriageUnit 6Section A. Bribery and Business Ethics《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 153Because they don't know how serious the problem of bribery is.He will bribe the officials.Because these practices are likely to be morally wrong and may be c ertain forms of bribery.These companies may be required to reveal such information by the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), whose duty is to collect certain information about enterprises so as to protect investors. They wanted to avoid an unfavorable conclusion drawn from the investi gation of their possible violations of U.S. business laws.They might make large payments to ruling families or their close adv isers, or make donations to party bank accounts.It refers to a rare edition of a book with $20,000 slipped within its page.It favors a code of conduct and has proposed a council for managing the code, which can distinguish between commissions paid for real s ervices and exaggerated fees that really amount to bribes.No. Because its members have different opinions about the duties of the ICC.Yes, More than 300 U.S. companies, for example, admitted that they h ad made questionable payments.《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 153Substantialproceduralnegotiationrejectedwithdrawncommissionsfinancedsecure byinoftoupon/uponwithin《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 154commitmentvalueregretimplicationsstrengthoppositionsdeclinesense《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 155《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 154foresight/forethoughtforewarnedforegroundpostgraduatepost-raceforesawpost-Christmaspost-election《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 156e-shoppere-merchante-journale-classroome-commercee-maile-dictionariese-cash《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 157It's pointless to go there next Monday —there's a public holiday.It is probable that we'll be late.It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.It is important that she comes straight to me when she arrives. 《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 157Suppose you object to carrying out a particular management order and you are afraid of the manager, what would you doSuppose you have just got married and you are employed for three ye ars to work abroad, how would you explain it to your newly married wifeSuppose someone couldn't understand why you didn't arrest Harry, would you decide to remove the doubtsSuppose by accident your tenant fails to pay the rent, is it fair that you would throw him outSuppose you are a very heavy smoker and you are anxious to break t he habit, where could you get the help《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 157We would not stand by and let bribery in various forms be on the increase.While lending you the substantial sum of money, I made it clear to you that if you couldn't pay it off in time, you might be accuse d of taking bribes.Competition of financial power has become a fact of political life; but if you receive questionable political contributions for this reaso n, you will soon be under investigation.To secure major arms deal contracts, they have made a substantial do nation to the bank account of the party in power.He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experime nt, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.It's difficult to enforce the new law because people are not ready to act on it.We think it's the business of the United Nations troops to enforce a ceasefire in that area, while the job of the local government is to prepare to restore law and order.Having made this decision, she joined the organization, which is in support of woman's rights《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 158他们通常没意识到在很多国家,形形色色的贿赂行为正日益增多.在某些国家,这已成为人们几百年来的生活方式.现在的问题是:你是被迫掏钱呢,还是坚持原则很容易产生这样的印象:贿赂以及其他可疑开支正日渐增多.的确,这似乎已成为商界的一个事实.这一事实的披露,使克莱斯勒与其他300多家美国公司一样,向美国证券交易委员会承认自己近年曾有过某种形式的支出,像贿赂,额外打折等等.据闻其他国家也是如此,向外国公司施压,要他们向党派组织的账户捐款.第二大类包括为促使政府加快对某些工程项目的正式批准而作的支出.这些准则试图区分真正为服务所付的佣金和事实上等同于贿赂的过高费用.在一家知名英国报纸上,最近有位作者指出"企业已陷入贿赂的蛛网",人人都"贪赃枉法".Section B. The Biggest Threat to the Role of Police OfficersXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1. F2. F3. T4. F5. F6. T7. F8. F《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 167tackleimitateddimmedfakeimpressiveencounteredequivalentwidespread《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 168upawayupupupouttoonUnit 7Section A. Research into Population Genetics《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 178The book concludes that despite surface features, the "races" are rem arkably alike under the skin.Luca Cavalli-Sforza, a Stanford professor, and his colleagues.In human blood: various proteins that serve as markers to reveal a person's genetic makeup.Because they share such superficial characteristics as skin color and body shape. But the discoveries indicate that Australians are most distant from the Africans and most closely resemble the Southeast Asi ans.It confirms that Africa was the birthplace of humanity and thus the starting point of the original human movements.Their genes show the Khoisan may be a very ancient mix of west Asi ans and black Africans, rather than being directly descended from the most primitive human ancestors.All Europeans are thought to be a mixed population, with 65% Asian and 35% African genes.It is the latest raw material of the medical industry. And in addit ion, it can be used to weaken conventional notions of race that cau se racial prejudice.《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 178discountedbiasedvariationfeatureConfrontedmigrateddescendedexploiting《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 179The scientists announced last year that one of the genes that played a part in determining the intelligence had been identified, but to date the results have yet to be confirmed.They seem to think that building a new road will improve the traffi c problem, but in effect, it will make it worse.It's amazing that the scientists created nothing less than the first genetic map of the world.As of today Dr. Carey will be in charge of a long-term study of c hildren who are unusually good at math.The best way to lose weight is proper diet in combination with regu lar exercise.Many women in the city have taken low-paid, so-called part-time work in addition to their child-rearing and community care activities. Their research into better parenting and educational techniques sheds new light on the fact that more boys have unusual mathematical abili ties than girls.It is now known that this illness is not only confined to any one group in society.《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 179secretexperiencescharacteristicsideainformationsuccessprejudicesequality《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 180 privacyintimacyfrequencyfluencysecrecyurgencyconsistencydependency《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 181politicsclassicselectronicseconomicspsychologymethodologytechnologybiology《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 182Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill.I was more than a little put out; I was totally shocked.This story is more than interesting; it is educational, as well. Hepworth is much more than a filmmaker; he had learnt to find stori es that would have genuine popular appeal.It was more than a misjudgment: it revealed the extent to which the religious intellectuals' theory of the church was outdated.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 182What was needed was nothing less than a new industrial revolution. This is nothing less than a call to arms to restore the vitality o f the American dream.Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project to bring c omputers and ordinary people together.The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothing less than exciting and I am moved to tears.He was much concerned that she should not be tired, or bored and h e wanted to make sure that the holiday would be nothing less than perfect for her.《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 182We have received three anonymous letters from Palestine to date, in addition to one suspicious package.Their dream was nothing less than a more equal society where there is no racial prejudice.He read more than Shakespeare's plays; he liked modern music.His fate in the last election, she said, would serve as a reminder to all politicians that popularity does not last.In effect, only hard work in combination with proper methods will al ways give you an advantage over others in study.Technology itself, and its effective use, is not to be confined to the traditional science subjects.Since the truth of this report was discounted, I was not in a posi。

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