人教新课标高中英语单词带例句选修8第3单元

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英语选修八 ,第三单元单词及短语

第三单元单词:1.warming up & learning about language:1.专利证书____________2.冰冻的;严寒的_____________3.鉴定;辨认___________4.电话薄__________5.拨(电话)__________6.降雨_________7.清白的;无罪的________ 8.灯笼__________9.忍受;忍耐_________10.堵塞;果酱_________11.can’t bear to do sth_______________can’t bear doing sth________________bear the blame___________2.reading1,part1:1.院子;庭院____________2.宽大的;仁慈的___________3.产品__________4.粉末;火药________5.香水;香味___________6.无锈的;没有污点的________7.突然的;意外的________8.便利的;方便的___________ 11.call up_____________; call on___________call for____________; call off_________12.now and then___________; from time to time___________13.distinguish_____________; distinguished___________be distinguished from_______________be distinguished for_________________14.set about_____________; set about doing sth_________3.reading1,part2:1.小心;谨慎___________2.预料;期待_____________3.被动的;消极的__________4.标准;尺度_____________5.有效的;确凿的_________6.成熟的_______________7.线;绳子__________ 8.胶水__________9.merry___________; merrily____________10.seize___________; seize a chance/an opportunity___________11.file __n_____________; __v______________4.reading2,part1:1.额头_____________2.充满活力的__________3.金属丝_________4.稻草;麦秆___________5.dive into____________6.set out(to do)___________7.dot__n________________;____v____________8.tap__n________________;____v____________9.current__n_____________;___v_____________10.curious___________ 11.inspiration____________5.reading2,part2:1.直升飞机__________2.稳固的____________3.冰箱_____________4.法院;朝廷___________5.电话分机;延伸________6.版本____________7.能力;胜任_________ 8.人力资源;全体人员__________ 9.associate__________; be associated with_________10.practical___________; impractical_______________in practice__________; practice doing sth__________11.hang on__________; hang up/ring off___________12.out of order___________ 13.get through__________ 14.ring back_________ 15.be aware of_____________。

英语人教选修8unit3重点句型和短语

Unit3M8 Dictation1.给…打电话ring up/ call up sb.2.给…回电ring back sb.3.挂断电话ring off/ hang up4.接通电话get through5.别挂电话hold on/ hang on6.不时有时now and then/ from time to time/ sometimes7.使…出名distinguish oneself8.区分A 和Bdistinguish A and B9.辨别是非distinguish/ tell right from wrong 10.分清善恶distinguish/ tell good from evil11.尊敬的来宾distinguished/respected guests12.著名的发明家distinguished/famous inventors13.对…表示同情show mercy to sb./ have mercy on sb.14.着手去做…set about doing/ set out to do/ get down to doing15.写下set down16.把…搁置一边set aside17.出发set out/ set off for…18.出乎意料out of expectation19.在意料之中in expectation20.盼望得到…in expectation of…21.不负…所望live up to one’s expectation 22.抓住机遇seize the chance/ opportunity 23.冰冷freezing cold24.炽热burning hot25.排挤freeze sb. out26.容忍…tolerate/ bear/stand/ put up with…27.记住…bear sth. in mind/ keep sth. in mind/ remember sth.28.救命稻草the last straw (that breaks the camelback)29.时事current events/ affairs30.实际可行的方法practical measures31.把…付诸实践put sth. into practice32.惯例usual/ common practice33.行得通work in practice34.很久不练习，荒疏out of practice35.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.36.给…打电话唤起使人想起call up37.号召call on38.需要call for…39.取消call off40.使产生call forth41.结束一天的工作call it a day42.收回call back43.拜访某人pay a call on sb./ visit sb./ drop in on sb./ pay a visit to sb.44.不挂断坚持住hang on45.闲逛hang out46.徘徊…hang about/ around47.通过经历克服get throng48.进展get on49.下车起飞脱下get off50.克服get over51.被理解通过get across52.摆脱除去get rid of…。

人教版选修八单词(A-Z)(Unit 3)带音标

[glu:]
n.
[glu:]
vt.
[ˈɡriːnɡrəʊsə(r)] n.
[ˈhelikɔptə]
n.
[aiˌdentifiˈkeiʃən ]
n.
[ˈinəsənt]
adj.
[inˈvæljuəbəl]
adj.
[dʒæm]
n.
[dʒi:p]
n.
[ˈdʒeli]
n.
[ˈlæntən]
n.
[ˈmə:sifəl]
[raip]
adj.
[rɔd]
n.
[si:z]
vt.
[ˈsteibəl]
adj.
[ˈsteinləs]
adj.
[strɔ:]
n.
[striŋ]
n.
[tæp]
n.
[tæp]
vi.
[tæp]
vt.
['tetrə'hi:drən] n.
[ˈtraiæŋgəl]
n.
[ˈvælid]
adj.
[ˈvə:ʃən]
n.
[ˈwɔ:lnʌt]
n.
[ˈwaiə]
n.
词义突然的；意外的突然地；唐突地亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔两栖（类）的同伴；伙伴联想；联系忍受；忍耐；负担被踩出来的路；常规；惯例给……打电话小心；谨慎要求；声称；主张要求；声称；主张能力；胜任；本领能胜任的；有能力的；称职的便利的；方便的；就近的法庭；法院；朝廷法庭；审判室院子；庭院；天井（评判的）标准；尺度立方体；立方立方的现在的；当前的（水或气）流；电流拨（电话）电话簿；商行名录辨别显示……的差别；使……有所不同迅速把手伸入；一心投入点；小圆点以小圆点标出；分散充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的预料；期待；期望电话分机；扩大；延伸文件；档案；文件夹提交；将……归档额头冰冻的；严寒的

高中英语选修8 unit3-词汇讲解

[4] You should associate with positive and optimistic persons as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多的同积极乐观的人打交道。
[5] He is not a friend but a business associate . 他不是我的朋友，只是个生意合伙人。
我每天晚上腾出半小时的时间来阅读。
[2] As soon as she got home, she set about preparing lunch.
她一到家就开始准备午饭。
[3] People will light lanterns and set off fireworks at spring festival.
这幅长城照片使我们想起上次秋游许多美好的回忆。
[4] Because of COVID-19 the government called for people to stay at home.
因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，政府要求人们待在家里。
[5] The Party called on us young people to study hard and work well. 党号召我们青年人勤奋学习，努力工作。
1. All the soldiers were ordered to seize the city.
全体士兵接到命令去夺取这座城市。
2. You should seize every opportunity to practice your oral English. 你应该抓住每个机会来练习你的口语。
他放下沉重的箱子歇了一会儿。
4. caution n．小心；谨慎
cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 cautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地 with caution小心地；谨慎地 be cautious of/about...对……很小心/谨慎

人教版高中英语选修8第三单元例句整理

B8U3Jack called me up and told me that his health was not in good condition. After he retired, he went to the opera now and then.You should have the ability to distinguish between right and wrong. Her talent distinguishes her from her classmates.The Chinese nation is distinguished/famous for its paper-cutting.The man distinguished himself for a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer.Shortly after she accumulated enough material for her story, she s et about writing.He set about draft ing his speech for the commercial conference.My secretary will call you up to arrange a convenient time to meet. Evidence given by suspects should always be treated with caution.He offered to undertake the task in the expectation of obtaining his boss’s appreciation.Sales of agricultural products this year are beyond our expectations. He looked cast down, as his new book did not come up to expectations. Seize the chance to improve yourself.He was scared to death and seized me by the arm.Never has her put herself into my heart.Lily can’t object; nor/neither can Lucy.Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night would be freezing cold.She can’t bear/stand/tolerate to be bothered frequently while she’s reading.I can't bear hav ing an arbitrary choice.Bear in mind that we’ll be in favor of you forever.Day would occasionally call me up with some study suggestions.As soon as he undertook this task, he dived into his work.His associate/fellow/companion dived into the river to save the drowning child.The government set out to solve the complicated problem.They set out to search for the lost boy but in vain.People often associate turkeys with Thanksgiving Day.While she was in Paris, she associated with many distinguished artists. His disappearance is associated with a complicated case.Hang on—I’ll see if he’s here.Hang on to your faith, don’t bother yourself; otherwise you won’t obtain your initial goal.I couldn’t get thought. The telephone must have been out of orde r. The man’s mind is out of orde r, for he often talks nonsense. Thankfully, I managed to get through the hard times, and the pain was struck into my heart.He tried in vain to get through this amount of work in time.If you are in favor of that straightforward procedure, please ring back at once.过去分词作定语，表语，宾语补足语The wounded soldier lay on the ground, unable to move.Is it convenient for you to go to the concert given by my friends?The electric wire is broken.The carrier remained unsatisfied.The current president is discouraged.The current president is discouraged by the recent failure.I heard the song sung in Italian.The greengrocer found his hometown greatly changed.My father had his beard shaved off just now.We’ll keep all the applicants informed of the interview time.I considered the current problem settled.I want this procedure simplified.The adventurer didn’t wish it mentioned.She elected to have her bike repaired.I must have my homework done before going to the opera. My nephew had his leg broken.。

新人教版高中英语选修八U3课文重点句汇集

新人教版高中英语选修八U3课文重点句汇集1．Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them. 这回我有机会来表现一下自己了，我要发明某种东西既可以把蛇捉住，而又不会伤害它们。

2．The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的产品能帮助我。

但是，看来只有一种毒杀蛇的药粉。

3．I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could trap them in the easiest way. 我开始着手研究蛇的习性这样我就能用最简单的方法困住他们。

4．［But once picked up］，they tried to bite me. 但是一旦被捡起，它们就想咬我。

5．This was in the expectation that1) the snakes would bite again. ［But monitored carefully2)］，the snakes proved to be no trouble and all went ［according to plan］. 这是因为我预料蛇还会再咬人。

但经过仔细监视，证明这些蛇是制造不了麻烦的，一切都按计划进行着。

6．Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get recognition for my successful idea. 由于朋友和亲戚的敦促，我决定抓住这次机会把我的发明送到专利局去，请他们对我这次成功的思路给予认可.7．Prepared with some research findings, I decided on three possible approaches: 经过一番研究准备之后，我决定采用三种可能的方法。

高中英语选修八第3单元词汇及默写

高中英语选修八第3单元词汇及默写贵阳市乌当中学高力超patent n. 专利证书；专利权call up 给……打电话courtyard n. 院子；庭院；天井now and then 偶尔；有时walnut n. 胡桃；胡桃木distinguish vi. & vt. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别merciful adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的product n. 产品powder n. 粉末；火药set about 开始；着手perfume n. 香水；香味stainless adj.无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的cube n. 立方体；立方cubic adj. 立方的abrupt adj. 突然的；意外的abruptly adv. 突然地；唐突地convenient adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的caution n. 小心；谨慎expectation n. 预料；期待；期望passive adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的merry adj. 愉快的；高兴的merrily adv. 高兴地；愉快地seize vt. 抓住；捉住；夺criterion n. （评判的）标准；尺度valid adj. 有效的；确凿的file n. 文件；档案；文件夹vt. 提交；将……归档ripe adj. 熟的；成熟的string n. 线；绳子；一串glue n. 胶；胶水vt.粘贴；粘合freezing adj. 冰冻的；严寒的greengrocer n. 果蔬商（pl）蔬菜水果店identification n. 鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明directory n. 电话簿；商行名录dial vt. 拨（电话）rainfall n. 降雨innocent adj. 清白的；无罪的；天真的lantern n. 灯笼；提灯bear vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担jam n. 堵塞；阻塞；果酱forehead n. 额头beaten track 被踩出来的路；常规；惯例dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入dynamic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的set out (to do) 开始（做）dot n. 点；小圆点vt. 以小圆点标出；分散tap vt. 轻打；轻拍；轻敲n.轻轻地敲击（声）；（水）龙头wire n. 金属丝；电线straw n. 稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管current n. （水或气）流；电流adj. 现在的；当前的helicopter n. 直升飞机triangle n. 三角形；三角形物体stable adj. 稳固的；稳定的；安定的associate vt. 联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴practical adj. 实际的；实践的；实用的refrigerator n. 冰箱court n. 法庭；法院；朝廷extension n. 电话分机；扩大；延伸hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障get through 设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话version n. 版本；译本competence n. 能力；胜利；本领jeep n. 吉普车personnel n. 人力资源；人事部；全体人员默写英语n. 专利证书；专利权给……打电话n. 院子；庭院；天井偶尔；有时n. 胡桃；胡桃木vi. & vt. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的n. 产品n. 粉末；火药开始；着手n. 香水；香味adj.无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的n. 立方体；立方adj. 立方的adj. 突然的；意外的adv. 突然地；唐突地adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的n. 小心；谨慎n. 预料；期待；期望adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的adj. 愉快的；高兴的adv. 高兴地；愉快地vt. 抓住；捉住；夺n. （评判的）标准；尺度adj. 有效的；确凿的n. 文件；档案；文件夹vt. 提交；将……归档adj. 熟的；成熟的n. 线；绳子；一串n. 胶；胶水vt.粘贴；粘合adj. 冰冻的；严寒的n. 果蔬商（pl）蔬菜水果店n. 鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明n. 电话簿；商行名录vt. 拨（电话）n. 降雨adj. 清白的；无罪的；天真的n. 灯笼；提灯bevt. 忍受；忍耐；负担n. 堵塞；阻塞；果酱n. 额头被踩出来的路；常规；惯例迅速把手伸入；一心投入adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的开始（做）n. 点；小圆点vt. 以小圆点标出；分散vt. 轻打；轻拍；轻敲n.轻轻地敲击（声）；（水）龙头n. 金属丝；电线n. 稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管n. （水或气）流；电流adj. 现在的；当前的n. 直升飞机n. 三角形；三角形物体adj. 稳固的；稳定的；安定的vt. 联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴adj. 实际的；实践的；实用的n. 冰箱n. 法庭；法院；朝廷n. 电话分机；扩大；延伸不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住次序颠倒；发生故障设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过回复电话挂断电话n. 版本；译本n. 能力；胜利；本领n. 吉普车n. 人力资源；人事部；全体人员默写汉语patentcall upcourtyardnow and thenwalnutdistinguishmercifulproductpowderset aboutperfumestainless cubecubic abrupt abruptly convenient caution expectation passive merry merrily seize criterion validfileripestringglue freezing greengrocer identification directorydialrainfall innocent lanternbearjam forehead beaten track dive into dynamicset out (to do) dottapwirestraw current helicopter triangle stable associate practical refrigerator court extension hang onout of order get through ring back ring off version competence jeep personnel。

选修8 unit 3 单词

expect / hope/ wish expect /hope/ wish to do expect/ wish sb to do 9. passive---active negative--- positive 10. merry—merrily Merry Christmas! 11. seize seize a chance/ an opportunity seize sb （by the +部位） 12. file n. 文件；档案 vt.提交；将…归档 13. freezing adj. 冰冻的；极冷的 freezing cold 非常的冷 freezing point 冰点 freeze---froze---frozen 14. bear-bore-borne(born) 忍受；负担；承受；佩戴；生育 stand tolerate endure bear doing / n./ to do 忍受 bear/keep sth in mind 记住某事
1. call up=ring up= telephone = phone=call call in 召来；召集 call on /upon sb 拜访某人 call on sb to do 号召某人做某事 call at sp 拜访某地 call for 要求；需要 call off 取消 call back 回电话；叫回来 2. now and then 偶尔 = from time to time= once in a while= occasionally =sometimes=at times 3. distinguish---distinguished 卓越的；杰出的 distinguish oneself 表现突出；使自己与众不同 distinguish between A and B = distinguish A from B 辨别A和B 4. merciful---mercy show mercy to = have mercy on 同情某人 at the mercy of 任由…摆布

人教版英语选修八Unit3Section3

Unit 3 Section ⅢⅠ .单词拼写1． It's f reezing cold today.Why don't you turn on the air conditioner?2． It will act as the follow-on to the current v ersion of the software.3． At the time ， I was a ssociated with him in a large law firm.4． Prices remain s table throughout.5. He turned as someone t apped him on the shoulder.6． Oral communication compentence(能力 ) has improved a lot than before.7． Susan could not bear(忍耐 ) the loud music and asked Tom to turn down the volume a little.8． It was a practical(实质的 ) certainty that he would try to raise more money.9． The tidal stream or current(水流 ) gradually decreases in the shallows.10． The skills needed to manage a young dynamic/energetic(精力充足的 ) team.Ⅱ .选词填空dive into ， set out， be associated with， hang on， out oforder， get through ， ring back ， ring off1． Sorry, I have to ring off .It's time for me to go to work.2． I'm sorry but my cell phone is out of order .It can't work now.3． With face masks, air tanks and diving suits, men can dive into deep water and be at home with the fish.4． These concerns may be associated with strong feelings such as anger or shame.5． What's wrong with your telephone? I can't get through all the time.6． Know your choices when you set out to research a paper.7． Please hang on.I will write down your telephone number and let him ring back later.8． He's not in ；why don't you ring back after 6 o'clock?Ⅲ .达成句子1． Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.(associate)人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。

选修8unit3词汇讲解

Unit 3 Inventors and inventionsKEY WORDS AND PHRASES1．call up给……打电话；使想起；回忆When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset. (教材P20)当我打电话给乡下的母亲时，她显得焦躁不安。

call back召唤某人回来；再访；回电话 call for需要；要求；接(人或物) call in邀请；请来 call on拜访(人)；号召call in on简短拜访 call at拜访(某地) call off取消The government calls on the youth to donate their blood voluntarily.政府号召青年义务献血。

He is ill；you should call in the doctor right away.他病了，你应该立即请大夫来。

2．now and then偶尔；有时(＝sometimes，but not often)Snakes come near the house now and then，and they seem to have made their home here，not far from the walnut tree.(教材P20)蛇时不时地爬到屋边来，可见这几条蛇似乎是在胡桃树附近安家了。

We haven't seen each other for years，but we chat online now and then.我们已有多年未见过面了；但是我们有时会上网聊一聊。

表示“有时、偶尔”的词语有：(every) now and again from time to time at times once in a whileoccasionally a little now and a little then【提示】from time to time强调经常性；now and then等强调间歇性。

人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修8第3单元

静宁一中夏青锋
hang on (2)
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to wait for a short time: Do you need the toilet right now or can you hang on for a while?(Cambridge) 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住 He managed to hang on to a piece of rock protruding from the cliff face. 他设法抓住悬崖表面向外伸出的岩石。 Sedna, terrified, tried to hang on to the side of the canoe. But her father would not let her get back in. (7wb) Hang on! I'll be back in a couple of shakes! 电话先不要挂! 我马上就回来. (词典例句)
静宁一中夏青锋
tap (15)
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UK (US faucet) a device that controls the flow of liquid, especially water, from a pipe: turn the tap on/off.(Cambridge) UK a device that controls the flow of gas from a pipe (Cambridge) vt. 轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n. 轻轻地敲击（声）；（水）龙头 He cleaned his hands in the cold water from the tap. 他用自来水龙头流出的凉水把手洗干净。 If no other safe supply can be obtained, tap water that is too hot to touch can be left to cool and is generally safe to drink. (nce4) The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. (2014hb)

(完整word)人教版高中英语单词表选修八带音标

人教版高中英语单词表选修八Unit 1California /'kæli'fɔ:njə/ n.加利福尼亚Californian /'kæli'fɔ:njən/ n.adj.加利福尼亚(州)人(的)illustrate /'iləstreit/ vt.说明；阐明distinct /dis'tiŋkt/ adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的distinction /dis'tiŋkʃən/ n.差别；区分；卓著immigrant /'imigrənt/ n.移民live on 继续存在；继续生存strait /streit/ n.海峡Bering Strait n.白令海峡Arctic /'ɑ:ktik/ adj.北极的；北极区的the Arctic 北极means /mi:nz/ n.手段；方法by means of... 用...办法；借助...prehistoric /'pri:hi'stɔ:rik/ adj.史前的majority /mə'dʒɔriti/ n.大多数；大半ministry /'ministri/ n.(政府的)部；(全体)牧师Catholic /'kæθəlik/ adj.天主教的n.天主教徒Alaska /ə'læskə/ n.阿拉斯加(州)San Francisco 圣弗兰西斯科(旧金山)adventurer /əd'ventʃərə/ n.冒险家make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等despite /dis'pait/ prep.尽管；不管hardship /'hɑ:dʃip/ n.苦难；困苦elect /i'lekt/ vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人federal /'fedərəl/ adj.联邦制的；联邦政府的rail /reil/ n.铁路；扶手；横条percentage /pə'sentidʒ/ n.百分比；百分率Los Angeles 洛杉机Italy /'itəli/ n.意大利Italian /i'tæljən/ n.意大利人；意大利语adj.意大利人的；意大利语的Denmark /'denmɑ:k/ n.丹麦keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭Hollywood /'hɔliwud/ n.好莱坞；美国电影业boom /bu:m/ n.繁荣vt.处于经济迅速发展时期aircraft /'ɛəkrɑ:ft/ n.飞行器；航空器；飞机Cambodian /kæm'boudiən/ n.柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语Korea Korean /kou'ri:ən/ n.韩国/朝鲜人；韩/朝鲜语adj.韩国(人/语)的；朝鲜(人/语)的Pakistan /'pɑ:kis'tɑ:n/ n.巴基斯坦Pakistani /pɑ:ki'stɑ:ni/ adj.巴基斯坦(人)的n.巴基斯坦人immigrate /'imigreit/ vi.移入immigration /'imi'greiʃən/ n.移民；移居入境racial /'reiʃəl/ adj.人种的；种族的crossing /'krɔsiŋ/ n.横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice /vais/ n.adj.代理；副职nephew /'nevju:/ n.侄子；外甥pole /pəul/ n.地极；电极；磁极applicant /'æplikənt/ n.申请人customs n.海关；关税；进口税socialist /'səuʃəlist/ n.社会主义者；社会党人adj.社会主义者的socialism /'səuʃəlizəm/ n.社会主义occur /ə'kə:/ vi.发生；出现cattle /'kætl/ n.牛Hispanic /his'pænik/ n.讲西班牙语的美国人indicate /'indikeit/ vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示back to back n.背靠背luggage /'lʌgidʒ/ n.行李shave /ʃeiv/ vt.vi.刮；剃cable /'keibl/ n.缆绳；绳索；电缆cable car 缆车；有轨缆车Andrew Hallidie 安德鲁.哈利迪tram n.(有轨)电车apparent /ə'pærənt/ adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的apparently /ə'pærəntli/ adv.显然地；显而易见地brake /breik/ n.闸；刹车；制动器vi.vt.刹(车)；用制动器减速conductor /kən'dʌktə/ n.售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥slip /slip/ vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑动；滑倒wharf /wɔ:f/ n.码头bakery /'beikəri/ n.面包房；面包厂ferry /'feri/ n.渡船；渡口vt.摆渡；渡运Angel Island 天使岛team up with 与...合作或一起工作hire /'haiə/ vt.n.租用；雇用fascinating /'fæsineitiŋ/ adj.迷人的；吸引人的mark out 画限；标出...界线seagull n.海鸥take in 包括；吸收angle /'æŋgl/ n.角；角度a great many 许多；很多a good many 许多；很多apply for 申请；请示得到nowhere /'nəuhwɛə/ adv.无处；到处都无miserable /'mizərəbl/ adj.痛苦的；悲惨的punishment /'pʌniʃmənt/ n.处罚；惩罚justice /'dʒʌstis/ n.正义；公平mourn /mɔ:n/ vi.vt.哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛civil /'sivl/ adj.公民的；国内的；民间的authority /ɔ:'θɔriti/ n.权威；权力(pl.)当局；官方reform /ri'fɔ:m/ vt.vi.改革；革新n.改革；改造；改良grasp /grɑ:sp/ vt.n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会thoughtful /'θɔ:tful/ adj.关切的；体贴的；深思的thankful /'θæŋkful/ adj.感激的；感谢的insert /in'sə:t, 'insə:t/ vt.插入；嵌入Unit 2differ /'difə/ vi.不同；相异exact /ig'zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的cutting /'kʌtiŋ/ n.剪枝；剪报；剪报twin /twin/ n.双胞胎之一；孪生儿之一adj.成对的；成双的identical /ai'dentikəl/ adj.同一的；一模一样的commercial /kə'mə:ʃəl/ adj.商业的；贸易的straightforward /streit'fɔ:wəd/ adj.简单的；直接的；坦率的complicated /'kɔmplikeitid/ adj.复杂的；难懂的undertake /'ʌndə'teik/ vt.着手；从事；承担pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清breakthrough /'breikθru:/ n.突破procedure /prə'si:dʒə/ n.程序；步骤；手续nucleus /'nju:kliəs/ n.(原子)核；中心somatic /sou'mætik/ adj.躯体的；肉体的；细胞体的embryo /'embriəu/ n.胚；胚胎；萌芽时期carrier /'kæriə/ n.携带者；搬运工；运输工具cast /kɑ:st/ vt.扔；投；掷cast down 沮丧；不愉快altogether /'ɔ:ltə'geðə/ adv.总共；完全地arbitrary /'ɑ:bitrəri/ adj.任意的fate /feit/ n.命运；天命correction /kə'rekʃən/ n.改正；纠正；修正object /'ɔbdʒikt' əb'dʒekt/ vi.反对；不赞成objection /əb'dʒekʃən/ n.不赞成；反对；异议impact /'impækt/ n.撞击；冲击；巨大的影响medium /'mi:djəm/ n.媒介；手段；工具the media 大众传播媒体obtain /əb'tein/ vt.获得；赢得attain /ə'tein/ vt.获得；到达moral /'mɔrəl/ adj.道德(上)的；伦理的conservative /kən'sə:vətiv/ adj.保守的；守旧的forbid /fə'bid/ vt.禁止；不准accumulate /ə'kju:mjuleit/ vt.vi.积累；聚积in favour of 赞成；支持side road n.旁路；支线；岔道constitution /'kɔnsti'tju:ʃən/ n.宪法；章程compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的opera /'ɔpərə/ n.歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院chorus /'kɔ:rəs/ n.合唱；合唱队loaf /ləuf/ n.一条(面包)flour /'flauə/ n.面粉owe /əu/ vt.欠；归功于...shortly /'ʃɔ:tli/ adv.立刻；不久retire /ri'taiə/ vi.退休；离开bother /'bɔðə/ vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰(be) bound to (do)... 一定或注定(做)...assumption /ə'sʌmpʃən/ n.假定；设想regulation /'regju'leiʃən/ n.规则；规章；法规nonsense /'nɔnsəns/ n.胡说；无稽之谈；废话popularity /'pɔpju'læriti/ n.受人喜爱；流行Jurassic Park 侏罗纪公园strike /straik/ vt.vi.打；撞击；罢工n.罢工strike...into one's heart [/ 使...刻骨铭心bison /'baisn/ n.北美或欧洲野牛calf /kɑ:f/ n.小牛；牛犊from time to time 不时；偶尔bring back to life 使复生；使复活initial /i'niʃəl/ adj.最初的；开始的DNA n.脱氧核糖核酸vain /vein/ adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的in vain 白费力气；枉费心机resist /ri'zist/ vt.抵抗；对抗drawback /'drɔ:bæk/ n.缺点；不利条件merely /'miəli/ adv.仅；只；不过restore /ris'tɔ:/ vt.恢复；使恢复原状；重建aurochs /'ɔ:rɔks/ n.原牛decoration /'dekə'reiʃən/ n.装饰unable /'ʌn'eibl/ adj.不能的；不会的greak auk n.大海雀feather /'feðə/ n.羽毛quagga /'kwægə/ n.白氏斑马fairly /'fɛəli/ adv.公平地；相当地in good condition 状况很好；情况很好in poor condition 状况很坏；情况很坏turkey /'tə:ki/ n.火鸡dye /dai/ vt.给...染色；染n.染色剂claw /klɔ:/ n.爪；脚爪adore /ə'dɔ:/ v.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱hatch /hætʃ/ vt.vi.孵出；孵卵；孵化reasonable /'ri:znəbl/ adj.合情合理的；讲道理的；公道的Unit 3amphibious /æm'fibiəs/ adj.两栖(类)的George Stephenson 乔治.斯蒂芬森patent /'peitənt/ n.专利证书；专利权call up 给...打电话courtyard /'kɔ:tjɑ:d/ n.院子；庭院；天井now and then 偶而；有时walnut /'wɔ:lnət/ n.胡桃；胡桃木distinguish /dis'tiŋgwiʃ/ vt.vi.显示...的差别；使...有所不同；辨别merciful /'mə:siful/ adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的product /'prɔdəkt/ n.产品powder /'paudə/ n.粉末；火药set about 开始；着手perfume /'pə:fju:m, pə:'fju:m/ n.香水；香味stainless /'steinlis/ adj.无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的jelly /'dʒeli/ n.果冻；果冻状物cube /kju:b/ n.立方体；立方cubic /'kju:bik/ adj.立方的abrupt /ə'brʌpt/ adj.突然的；意外的abruptly /ə'brʌptli/ adv.突然地；唐突的convenient /kən'vi:njənt/ adj.便利的；方便的；就近的caution /'kɔ:ʃən/ n.小心；谨慎expectation /'ekspek'teiʃən/ n.预料；期待；期望passive /'pæsiv/ adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的merry /'meri/ adj.愉快的；高兴的merrily /'merili/ adv.愉快地；高兴地seize /si:z/ vt.抓住；捉住；夺recognition /'rekəg'niʃən/ n.认出；认可；承认criterion /krai'tiəriən/ n.标准；尺度claim /kleim/ n.vt.要求；声称；主张valid /'vælid/ adj.有效的；确凿的file /fail/ n.文件；档案；文件夹vt.提交；将…归档ripe /raip/ adj.熟的；成熟的string /striŋ/ n.线；绳子；一串glue /glu:/ n.胶；胶水vt.粘贴；粘合rod /rɔd/ n.杆；棒freezing /'fri:ziŋ/ adj.冰冻的；寒冷的greengrocer /'gri:n'grəusə/ n.蔬菜水果商；蔬菜水果店identification /ai'dentifi'keiʃən/ n.鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明directory /di'rektəri/ n.电话簿；商行名录dial /'daiəl/ vt.拨(电话)rainfall /'reinfɔ:l/ n.降雨courtroom /'kɔ:trum/ n. 法庭；审判室innocent /'inəsnt/ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的lantern /'læntən/ n.灯笼；提灯bear /bɛə/ vt.忍受；忍耐；负担jam /dʒæm/ n.堵塞；阻塞；果酱Alexander Graham Bell n.亚历山大.格雷厄姆.贝尔microphone /'maikrəfəun/ n.麦克风；话筒forehead /'fɔrid, 'fɔ:hed/ n.额头beaten track n.被踩出来的路；常规；惯例occasionally /ə'keiʒənəli/ adv.偶然地；不时地dive into v.迅速把手伸入；一心投入dynamic /dai'næmik/ adj.充满有活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的set out (to do) 开始(做)multiple /'mʌltipl/ adj.多种的；多样的；多类型的n.倍数Morse /mɔ:s/ n.莫尔斯电码dot /dɔt/ n.点；小圆点vt.以小圆点标出；分散tap /tæp/ vt.vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲n.轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头wire /'waiə/ n.金属线；电线straw /strɔ:/ n.稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管reproduce /'ri:prə'dju:s/ vt.复制；再现...的形象或声音current /'kʌrənt/ n.流；电流adj.现在的；当前的helicopter /'helikɔptə/ n.直升飞机triangle /'traiængl/ n.三角形；三角形物体tetrahedron /tetrə'hi:drən/ n.四面体stable /'steibl/ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的invaluable /in'væljuəbl/ adj.无价的；极宝贵的associate /ə'səuʃieit/ vi.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴practical /'præktikəl/ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的James Dyson 詹姆斯.戴森refrigerator /ri'fridʒəreitə/ n.冰箱court /kɔ:t/ n.法庭；法院；朝廷extension /iks'tenʃən/ n.电话分机；扩大；延伸hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障get through 设法联系上；做完；通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话version /'və:ʃən/ n.版本；译本competence /'kɔmpitəns/ n.能力；胜任；本领competent /'kɔmpitənt/ adj.能胜任的；有能力的；称职的jeep /dʒi:p/ n.吉普车personnel /'pə:sə'nel/ n.人力资源；人事部；全体人员Unit 4Pygmalion /pig'meiljən/ n.皮格马利翁George Bernard Shaw 乔治.伯纳德.萧adaptation /'ædæp'teiʃən/ n.适应(性)；改编本classic /'klæsik/ adj.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作caption /kæpʃən/ n.说明文字；字幕；标题；题目plot /plɔt/ n.情节；阴谋professor /prə'fesə/ n.教授Higgins 希金斯phonetics /fəu'nɛtiks/ n.语音学colonel /'kə:nl/ n.上校Pickering 皮克林fateful /'feitful/ adj.重要的；决定性的；命中注定的whistle /'wisl/ vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声garment /'gɑ:mənt/ n.衣服；服装woolen /'wulin/ adj.毛纺的；纯毛的hesitate /'heziteit/ vi.犹豫；踌躇uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmfətəbl/ adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地troublesome /'trʌblsəm/ adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的wallet /'wɔlit/ n.皮夹；钱包outcome /'autkəm/ n.结果；效果thief /θi:f/ n.小偷；贼handkerchief /'hæŋkətʃif/ n.手帕；手绢；纸巾disguise /dis'gaiz/ vt.伪装；假扮；遮掩n.伪装in disguise 伪装(的)；假扮(的)mistaken /mis'teikən/ adj.错误的；不正确的brilliant /'briljənt/ adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的classify /'klæsifai/ vt.编排；分类；归类remark /ri'mɑ:k/ n.谈论；言论；评述vi.vt.谈论；评论；说起betray /bi'trei/ vt.显露出；背叛upper /'ʌpə/ adj.较高的；级别较高的extraordinary /iks'trɔ:dinəri/ adj.不同寻常的；非凡的condemn /kən'dem/ vt.谴责；使...注定gutter /'gʌtə/ n.排水沟；阴沟；贫民区properly /'prɔpəli/ adv.适当地；恰当地pass...off as... 改变或冒充成...duchess /'dʌtʃis/ n.公爵夫人；女公爵ambassador /æm'bæsədə/ n.大使；使节acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ n.相识；了解；熟人make one's acquaintance [/ 结识；与...相见han dful /hændful/ n.一把；少量amazement /ə'meizmənt/ n.惊讶；惊愕in amazement 震惊；惊讶fortune /'fɔ:tʃən/ n.机会；运气；大笔的钱authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的generally speaking adv.一般来说status /'steitəs/ n.身份；地位；职位superior /sju:'piəriə/ adj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n.上级；长官in terms of 就...来说；从...角度disapprove /'disə'pru:v/ vt.vi.不赞成；反对；认为不好rob /rɔb/ vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺antique /æn'ti:k/ adj.古时的；珍贵的n.文物；古董；古玩musical /'mju:zikəl/ adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧stocking /'stɔkiŋ/ n.长袜believer /bi'li:və/ n.信徒；教徒Buddhism /'budizm/ n.佛教Buddhist /'budist/ n.佛教徒adj.佛教的Buddha /'budə/ n.佛vowel /'vauəl/ n.元音；元音字母Pearce 皮尔斯cookie /'kuki/ n.饼干teapot /'ti:pɔt/ n.茶壶cream /kri:m/ n.奶油；面霜nail /neil/ n.钉子；指甲show...in 带或领...进来wax /wæks/ n.蜡；蜜蜡vt.上蜡disk /disk/ n.磁盘wax disk 旧式唱片shabby /'ʃæbi/ adj.破旧的；寒酸的curtsy /'kə:tsi/ vi.行屈膝礼n.屈膝礼shilling /'ʃiliŋ/ n.先令(英国银币)referee /'refə'ri:/ n.裁判员；仲裁者compromise /'kɔmprəmaiz/ n.vi.妥协；折衷horrible /'hɔrəbl/ adj.可怕的；恐怖的laundry /'lɔ:ndri/ n.洗衣店；洗衣房；(待洗的或洗好的)衣服bathtub /'bæθtʌb/ n.浴缸；澡盆sob /sɔb/ v.啜泣；抽噎n.啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)waist /weist/ n.腰；腰部；腰围vest /vest/ n.背心；内衣disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的once more 再一次in need of 需要...heartily /'hɑ:tili/ adv.尽情地；热心地；痛快地overlook /'əuvə'luk/ vt.俯视；忽视；不理会alphabet /'ælfəbit/ n.字母表effective /i'fektiv/ adj.有效的fade /feid/ vi.褪色；减弱；逐渐消失fade out v.逐渐模糊；渐淡Unit 5identify /ai'dentifai/ vt.确认；识别；鉴别alternative /ɔ:l'tə:nətiv/ n.可能的选择adj.供选择的；其他的archaeology /'ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi/ n.考古学archaeological /ɑ:kiə'lɔdʒikl/ adj.考古学的；与考古学有关的archaeologist /'ɑ:kiə'lɔdʒist/ n.考古学家starvation /'stɑ:veiʃən/ n.挨饿；饿死tentative /'tentətiv/ adj.试探性的；不确定的accuracy /'ækjurəsi/ n.精确；准确excavate /'ekskəveit/ v.挖掘；发掘excavation /'ekskə'veiʃən/ n. 挖掘，发掘interrupt /'intə'rʌpt/ vt.打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的assume /ə'sju:m/ vt.假定；设想regardless /ri'gɑ:dlis/ adv.不管；不顾regardless of 不管；不顾mat /mæt/ n.席子；垫子quilt /kwilt/ n.被子；棉被beast /bi:st/ n.野兽at most 最多，至多centimetre n.厘米sharpen /'ʃɑ:pən/ vt.vi.(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰sharpener /'ʃɑ:pnə/ n.磨具；削具cut up 切碎scrape /skreip/ vt.擦净；削平；磨光scraper /'skreipə/ n.刮刀；刮削器ample /'æmpl/ adj.足够的；充足的；富裕的messy /'mesi/ adj.凌乱的；脏的primitive /'primitiv/ adj.原始的；远古的；简陋的bead /bi:d/ n.小珠子；滴botany /'bɔtəni/ n.植物学botanical /bə'tænikl/ adj.植物学的；与植物学有关的analysis /ə'næləsis/ n.分析seashell /'si:ʃel/ n.海贝壳ripen /'raipən/ v.使...成熟；成熟category /'kætigəri/ n.种类；类别；范畴significance /sig'nifikəns/ n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义somehow /'sʌmhau/ adv.以...方式；不知怎么地systematic /'sisti'mætik/ adj.有系统的；有计划的；有条理的spit /spit/ vi.吐出vi.吐痰delete /di'li:t/ vt.删；删除album /'ælbəm/ n.相册；集邮册；唱片scratch /skrætʃ/ n.痕迹；搔；挠vt.搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏academy /ə'kædəmi/ n.学院；学会；学术团体；院校receptionist /ri'sepʃənist/ n.接待员；招待员onion /'ʌnjən/ n.洋葱kindergarten /'kindəgɑ:tn/ n.幼儿园skateboard n.滑板fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦yogurt /'jɔgət/ n.酸奶酪；酸奶radioactive /'reidiəu'æktiv/ adj.放射性的；有辐射能的radioactivity /'reidiəuæk'tiviti/ n.放射性division /di'viʒən/ n.分割；划分；分配；分界线BC n.公元前melon /'melən/ n.瓜wrinkle /'riŋkl/ n.皱纹pulse /pʌls/ vi.强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动n.脉搏；节拍vein /vein/ n.血管；静脉applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ vi.vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏look ahead v.向前看；为将来打算howl /haul/ v.嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫accelerate /æk'seləreit/ vt.加速；促进spear /spiə/ n.矛；枪arrest /ə'rest/ vt.逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留dizzy /'dizi/ adj.眩晕的；昏乱的；使人发晕或困惑的eyebrow /'aibrau/ n.眉毛cheekbone n.颧骨arrowhead /'ærouhed/ n.箭头axe n.斧；斧子hammer /'hæmə/ n.铁锤；锤子gay /gei/ adj.快乐的；欢快的gaily /'geili/ adv.快乐地；轻松地skilful /'skilful/ adj.有技巧的；熟练的date back 追溯到…punctuation /'pʌŋktju'eiʃen/ n.标点符号worship /'wə:ʃip/ vt.崇拜；敬奉n.崇拜；敬神craftsmanship n.技艺；手艺；精工细作。

选修8unit3_vocabulary

重点知识讲解
(3)她在艺术方面成就出众。 She distinguished herself in the arts. vt. (4)作为一名警察他以勇敢著称。 He distinguished himself as a policeman by his bravery. vt. (5) 他的口音让他有别于其他男孩儿。 It is his accent that ~s him from other boys. vt.
短语补充：out of ~ 出于，缺乏，在…外；越出
out out out out of of of of love/pity/mercy 出于… reach 够不到 out of (the) question repair/ work/ luck 失修/失业/霉运 sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦
set out (to do/for) 动身，出发；摆放 set fire to 放火 set off 点燃，引爆；发射；引起；动身 (for) It set off a chain reaction 引起连锁反应
重点知识讲解
4. seize vt. 抓住；捉住；夺取vi. (on)抓
重点知识讲解
6. dive into (a) move one's hand quickly into sth 迅速将手伸入某物中: dive into one's pocket, briefcase, etc 立即把手伸进衣袋﹑ 公事包等. (b) involve oneself completely in sth 一心投入某事物: dive into a new project 潜心钻研一个新项目.
重点知识讲解

人教版高中英语单词表选修八unit 3

adj.两栖（类）的乔治•斯蒂芬森(英国发明家，蒸汽机的发明人） n.专利证书；专利权给……打电话 n.院子；庭院；天井偶尔；有时 n.胡桃；胡桃木 vi.&vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别 adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的 n.产品 n.粉末；火药开始；着手 n.香水；香味 adj.无锈的;不锈的;没有污点的 n.果冻；果冻状物 n.立方体；立方 adj.立方的 adj.突然的；意外的 adv.突然地；唐突地 adj.便利的;方便的;就近的 n.小心；谨慎 n.预料；期待；期望 adj.被动的;消极的;被动语态的 adj.愉快的；高兴的 adv.高兴地；愉快地 vt.抓住；捉住；夺 n.认出；认可；承认 n.(评判的)标准；尺度 n.& vt.要求；声称；主张 adj.有效的；确凿的 n.文件；档案；文件夹 vt.提交；将……归档 adj.熟的；成熟的 n.线；绳子；一串 n.胶；胶水 vt.粘贴；粘合 n.杆；棒 adj.冰冻的；严寒的 n.蔬菜水果商;（pl）蔬菜水果店 n.鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明 n.电话簿；商行名录 vt.拨（电） n.降雨 n.法庭；审判室
adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的 n.灯笼；提灯 vt.忍受；忍耐；负担 n.堵塞；阻塞；果酱亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔 n.麦克风；话筒 n.额头被踩出来的路；常规；惯例 adv.偶然地；不时地迅速把手伸入；一心投入 adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的开始（做） adj.多种的；多样的；多类型的 n.倍数莫尔斯电码 n.点；小圆点 vt. 以小圆点标出；分散 vt.轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n.轻轻地敲击(声);(水)龙头 n.金属丝；电线 n.稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管 vt.复制;再现……的形象或声音 n.(水或气)流；电流 adj.现在的；当前的 n.直升飞机 n.三角形；三角形物体 n.四面体 adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的 adj.无价的；极宝贵的 vt.联想；联系 n.同伴；伙伴 adj.实际的;实践的;实用的詹姆斯•戴森（英国发明家） n.冰箱 n.法庭；法院；朝廷 n.电话分机；扩大；延伸不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住次序颠倒；发生故障设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过回复电话挂断电话 n.版本；译本 n.能力；胜利；本领 n.能胜任的;有能力的;称职的 n.吉普车 n.人力资源;人事部;全体人员

人教版高中英语教材选修8重点单词汇总汉译英

人教版高中英语教材选修8重点单词汇总Unit 1加利福尼亚（州）vt. 说明；阐明加利福尼亚（州）人n. 差别；区分；卓著adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的n. （从外国移入的）移民继续存在；继续生存n. 海峡白令海峡n. 手段；方法adj. 北极的；北极区的用……办法；借助……北极adj. 史前的n. 大多数；大半n. 冒险家n. （政府的）部；（全体）牧师；牧师的职责n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称旧金山）adj. 天主教的n. 阿拉斯加（州）n. 天主教徒prep. 尽管；不管习惯于新的生活方式、工作等vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人n. 苦难；困苦n. 百分比；百分率adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的n. 铁路；扶手；（护栏的）横条n. 洛杉矶n. 丹麦（北欧国家）n. 意大利n. 意大利人；意大利语坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）adj. 意大利人的；意大利n. 好莱坞；美国电影业语的n. （人口、贸易的）繁荣n. 韩国/朝鲜人；朝鲜/韩语vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期adj. 韩国（人/语）的；朝鲜（人/语）的n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机n. 横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道）n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语adj. 巴基斯坦（人）的n. 韩国；朝鲜n. 巴基斯坦n. 巴基斯坦人vi. 移入（外国定居）n. 移民；移居入境n. & adj. 代理；副职adj. 人种的；种族的n. 侄子；外甥n. 地极；电极；磁极n. 海关；关税；进口税n. 申请人vi. 发生；出现n. 社会主义者；社会党人n. （美）讲西班牙语的美国人adj. 社会主义者的n. 牛（总称）n. 社会主义背靠背vt. 指出；指示；表明；暗示vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 刮；剃n. 行李n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的缆车；（美）有轨缆车adv. 显然地；显而易见地安德鲁·海利迪n. 滑动；滑倒n. （有轨）电车vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤n. 闸；刹车；制动器vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤vi. & vt. 刹（车）；用制动器减速adj. 迷人的；吸引人的n. （公车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥与……合作或一起工作n. 码头vt. & n. 租用；雇用n. 面包房；面包厂n. 面包房；面包厂n. 渡船；渡口n. 海鸥vt. 摆渡；渡运包括；吸收天使岛n. 角；角度划线；标出……界线许多；很多申请；请示得到adv. 无处；到处都无adj. 痛苦的；悲惨的n. 处罚；惩罚n. 公正；公平n. 权威；权力vt.& vi. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的当局；官方vt.& vi. 改革；革新adj. 感激的；感谢的n. 改革；改造；改良adj. 关切的；体贴的；深思的vt.& n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会vt. 插入；嵌入Unit 2vi. 不同；相异n. 剪枝；剪报；剪纸adj. 精确的；准确的adj. 商业的；贸易的n. 双胞胎之一；孪生儿之一adj. 同一的；一模一样的adj. 成对的；成双的adj. 复杂的；难懂的adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的vt.(undertook, undertaken) 着手；从事；承担得到好结果；取得成功；偿清adj. 躯体的；肉体的；细胞体的n. 突破n. 原子核；中心n. 程序；步骤；手续沮丧；不愉快n. 胚；胚胎；萌牙时期n. 携带者；搬运工；运输工具vt. 扔；投；掷adv. 总共；完全地adj. 任意的n. 命运；天命n. 改正；纠正；修正vi. 反对；不赞成n. 媒介；手段；工具n. 不赞成；反对；异议n. 撞击；冲击；巨大的影响大众传播媒体（如电视、报纸等）vt. 获得；赢得adj. 保守的；守旧的vt. 获得；到达（水平、年龄、状况等）adj. 道德（上）的；伦理的vt.禁止；不准vt. 积累；聚保赞成；支持旁路；支线；岔道n. 宪法；章程n. 合唱；合唱队adj. 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的n. 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院n. 一条（面包）n. 面粉vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于……n. 胡说；无稽之谈；废话adv. 立刻；不久vt. 打扰vi. 退休；离开vi. 操心一定或注定（做）……n. 烦扰n. 假定；设想n. 受人喜爱；流行n. 规则；规章；法规vi & vt.打；撞击；罢工n. 胡说；无稽之谈；废话adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的侏罗纪公园（美国电影名）vt. 恢复；使恢复原状；重建使……刻骨铭心n. 北美或欧洲野牛n. 小牛；牛犊不时；偶尔使复生；使复活adj. 最初的；开始的脱氧核糖核酸白费力气；枉费心机vt. 抵抗；对抗n. 缺点；不利条件adv. 仅；只；不过n. 装饰n. 原牛（古代欧洲野牛，已灭绝）状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）adj. 不能的；不会的n. 羽毛n. 大海雀（已灭绝）n. 白氏斑马（已灭绝）adv. 公平地；相当地n. 火鸡vt. 给……染色；染n. 爪；脚爪n. 染色剂vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱vt. & vi. 孵出；孵卵；孵化adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的Unit 3adj. 两栖（类）的n. 专利证书；专利权乔治·斯蒂芬森（英国发明家，蒸汽机的发明人）vi. & vt. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别给……打电话n. 院子；庭院；天井偶尔；有时n. 胡桃；胡桃木adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的adj.无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的n. 产品n. 粉末；火药开始；着手n. 香水；香味n. 立方体；立方n. 果冻；果冻状物adj. 立方的adj. 突然的；意外的n. 小心；谨慎adv. 突然地；唐突地adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的n. 预料；期待；期望adj. 愉快的；高兴的vt. 抓住；捉住；夺adj. 愉快的；高兴的n. 认出；认可；承认adj. 有效的；确凿的n. （评判的）标准；尺度n. & vt. 要求；声称；主张n. 文件；档案；文件夹n. 鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明vt. 提交；将……归档adj. 清白的；无罪的；天真的adj. 熟的；成熟的n. 线；绳子；一串n. 胶；胶水n. 杆；棒vt.粘贴；粘合adj. 冰冻的；严寒的n. 果蔬商n. 电话簿；商行名录（pl）蔬菜水果店vt. 拨（电话）n. 降雨n. 法庭；审判室n. 灯笼；提灯n. 堵塞；阻塞；果酱vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担n. 麦克风；话筒n. 额头adv. 偶然地；不时地亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔被踩出来的路；常规；惯例迅速把手伸入；一心投入adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的；发展变化的开始（做）n. 倍数adj. 多种的；多样的；多类型的n. 稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管n. 倍数莫尔斯电码n. 点；小圆点vt. 轻打；轻拍；轻敲vt. 以小圆点标出；分散n. 轻轻地敲（声）；（水）龙头n. 金属丝；电线n. （水或气）流；电流vt. 复制；再现……的形象或声音adj. 现在的；当前的n. 直升飞机adj. 无价的；极宝贵的n. 三角形；三角形物体adj. 稳固的；稳定的；安定的vt. 联想；联系n. 冰箱n. 同伴；伙伴n. 法庭；法院；朝廷adj. 实际的；实践的；实用的詹姆斯·戴森（英国发明家）次序颠倒；发生故障n. 能力；胜利；本领n. 电话分机；扩大；延伸不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过n. 能胜任的；有能力的；称职的回复电话n. 版本；译本挂断电话n. 吉普车n. 人力资源；人事部；全体人员Unit 4n. 皮格马利翁（希腊神话）乔治·伯纳德·萧（也译萧伯纳，英国剧作家）n. 适应（性）；改编本（图片上的）说明文字；（电视、电影）字幕；（杂志等文章的）标题；韪adj. 经典的；第一流的adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的n. 经典著作n. 情节；阴谋n. 教授希金斯（姓）n. 语音学n. （陆军）上校n. 口哨声；汽笛声皮克林（姓）vi. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. （一件）衣服（外套、裙、袍等）（pl）服装vi. 犹豫；踌躇n. 皮夹；钱包adj. 毛纺的；纯毛的n. 结果；效果dj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的adv. 不舒服的；不自在地adj. 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的adj. （见解或判断上）错误的；不正确的n. 小偷；贼n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾vt. 伪装；假扮；遮掩vt. 编排；分类；归类n. 伪装n. 谈论；言论；评述伪装（的）；假扮（的）vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的vt. 显露出（本来面目）；背叛adj. （位置或地位）较高的；级别较高的adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的vi. 谴责；使……注定adv. 适当地；恰当地n. 排水沟；阴沟；贫民区（把某人）改变或冒充成……n. 公爵夫人；女公爵n. 相识；了解；熟人n. 大使；使节结识；与……相见n. 一把；少量n. 惊讶；惊愕一般来说震惊；惊讶n. 身份；地位；职位vt. 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱adj. 真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的就……来说；从……角度n.上级；长官vt. 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺vt. & vi. 不赞成；反对；认为不好adj. 古时的；（因古老、稀少而）珍贵的n.音乐喜剧n. 文物；古董；古玩adj. 音乐的；喜爱音乐的n. 先令（1971年以前的英国货币单位，旧币的12便士）n. 长袜n. 信徒；教徒n. 佛教n. 元音；元音字母n. 佛教徒皮尔斯（姓）adj. 佛教的n. 饼干n. 佛n. 茶壶n. 指甲；钉子n. 奶油；面霜带或领……进来n. 蜡；蜜蜡n. 磁盘vt. 上蜡旧式唱片vi.行屈膝礼adj. 破旧的；寒酸的n.（女子行的）屈膝礼n. 裁判员；仲裁者ni. & vi. 妥协；折衷adj. 可怕的；恐怖的n. 浴缸；澡盆n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；（待洗的或洗好的）衣服adj. 使人反感的；令人厌恶的vi. 啜泣；抽噎n. 腰；腰部；腰围n. 啜泣（声）；抽噎（声）adv. 尽情地；热心地；痛快地n. 背心；内衣再一次需要……n. 字母表vt. 俯视；忽视；不理会vi. & vt.（使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失adj. 有效的（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡Unit 5vt. 确认；识别；鉴别n. 可能的选择adj. 考古学的；与考古学有关的adj. 供选择的；其他的n. 考古学n. 挨饿；饿死n. 考古学家adj. 试探性的；不确定的n. 精确；准确vt. 挖掘；发掘vt. 假定；设想n. 挖掘；发掘adv. 不管；不顾n. 席子；垫子不管；不顾n. 被子；棉被vt. & vi. 打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的n. 野兽至多；最多n. 厘米n. 磨具；削具vi. & vt. （使）锋利；尖锐；清晰adj. 足够的；充足的；富裕的切碎vt. 擦净；削平；磨光adj. 凌乱的；脏的n. 刮刀；刮削器adj. 原始的；远古的；简陋的adj. 植物学的；与植物学有关的n. 小珠子；滴n. 植物学n. 分析n. 海贝壳vt. & vi. 使……成熟；成熟n. 意义；意思；重要性；重要意义n. 种类；类别；范畴vi. 吐痰adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地adj. 有系统的；有计划的；有条理的vt. (spat, spit; spat, spit) 吐出（唾液、食物等）n. （刮、抓、划的）痕迹；搔；挠vi. 吐痰vt. 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏n. 相册；集邮册；唱片adj. 放射性的；有辐射能的n. 接待员；招待员vt. 删；删除n. 学院；学会；学术团体；院校n. 分割；划分；分配；分界线受够了；饱受；厌烦n. 洋葱n. 幼儿园n. 滑板n. 酸乳酷；酸奶n. 放射性公元前n. （各种）瓜n. 皱纹n. 血管；静脉vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏n. 脉搏；节拍n. 眉毛向前看；为将来打算vi. & vt. 加速；促进vt. & vi. 嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫adj. 晕眩的；昏乱的；使人发晕或困惑的n. 矛；枪vt. 逮捕；吸引n. 颧骨n. 逮捕；拘留n. 箭头adj. 快乐的；欢快的n. 斧；斧子adv. 快乐地；轻松地n. 铁锤；锤子追溯到……adj. 有技巧的；熟练的(<.美>skillful)n. 技艺；手艺；精工细作n. 标点符号vt. & vi. 崇拜；敬奉n. 崇拜；敬神。

高中人教版英语选修八词汇表(含教材例句)

人教版高中英语选修八词汇表（含教材例句）Book8 Unit 11. △illustrate/ ˈɪləstreɪt / vt.说明；阐明2. distinct / dɪˈstɪŋkt / adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的distinction / dɪˈstɪŋkʃn / n.差别；区分；卓著It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the US A, having attracted people from all over the world. 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州，它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。

（P1）3. △immigrant / ˈɪmɪgrənt / n.移民4. live on 继续存在；继续生存The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. 这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。

（P1）5. strait /streɪt/ n.海峡Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arcti c to America by means of a land bridgewhich existed in prehistoric times.科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时期曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。

（P2）6. Arctic /'ɑ:ktɪk/ adj.北极的；北极区的the Arctic 北极7. means /mi:nz/ n.手段；方法8. △ prehistoric /'pri:hɪ'stɔ:rɪk/adj.史前的9. majority /mə'dʒɔrɪtɪ/ n.大多数；大半Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives. 在首批移居加利福尼亚州的西班牙人中，大部分是宗教人士，他们的职责是向原住居民传授天主教。

人教版选修八UNIT3-5重点单词及词组权威例句汇总

人教版选修八UNIT3重点单词及词组权威例句汇总1. bearThe ice is too thin to bear your weight.Do the bride's parents have to bear the cost of the wedding?He's a carefree fellow who bears his responsibilities lightly.2. standHe can't stand hot weather.She couldn't stand to be told what to do.He can't stand being kept waiting.I can't stand him interrupting all the time.3.set outHe set out at dawn.We'll need to set out chairs for the meeting.Her work is always very well set out.You haven't set out your ideas very clearly in this essay.She set out the reasons for her resignation in a long letter.They succeeded in what they set out to do.4.set about sbHe set about the intruders with a stick.set about sth/doing sthI must set about my packing.I don't know how to set about this job.The new government must set about finding solutions to the country's economic problems.5. set offWhat time are you planning to set off tomorrow?set sth offDo be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off.Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling.That jumper sets off the blue of her eyes.set sb off (doing sth)Don't set him off talking politics or he'll go on all evening.Her imitations always set me off (laughing).6.set sb upA hot drink will soon set you up.A week in the country will set her up nicely after her operation.Her father set her up in business.set sth upset up a memorial, monument, statue, etcHow long will it take to set up the projector?A fund will be set up for the dead men's families.She set up a new world record time in the 100 metres.The slump on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world. The cats set up a frightful yowling when the dog appeared.7.call sth offcall off a deal, a journey, a picnic, a strikeThey have called off their engagementThe match was called off because of bad weather.8.call (in/round) (on sb/at...) (for sb/sth)Let's call (in) on John/at John's house.He was out when I called (round) (to see him).I'll call for (ie collect) you at 7 o'clock.Will you call in at the supermarket for some eggs and milk?9.call sb outcall out the fire brigade, troops, guard, etcMiners were called out (on strike) by union leaders.10. call for sthThe situation calls for prompt action.That rude remark was not called for!11. call on/upon sb (to do sth)I now call upon the chairman to address the meeting.We are calling upon you to help us.12.ring outA pistol shot rang outring out the old year and ring in the new13. ring offHe rang off before I could explain.14.get inThe train got in late.When do you normally get in from work?15.there's no getting away from sth; one can't get away from sthThere's no getting away from the fact that the country's economy is suffering.16.get (sb) offWe got off immediately after breakfast.get the children off to schoolI had great difficulty getting off to sleep last night.get off (sth)I normally get off (work) at 5.30.Please can we get off the subject of dieting?17.get through sthShe gets through forty cigarettes a day.Let's start; there's a lot of work to get through/to be got through.get (sb) `through (sth)Tom failed but his sister got through.She got all her pupils through French `A' Level.get (sth) `through (sth)Do you think the Bill will get through (Parliament)?get `through (to sb)Thousands of refugees will die if these supplies don`t get through (to them).I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn't get through (to you).Unit41.(just) in case (...)It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).in case of sthIn case of fire, ring the alarm bell.in no case2.fade awayThe crowd just faded away.She's fading away.3.divide (sth) (up) (into sth)divide a large house (up) into flatsdivide the class (up) into small groups~ sth (out/up) (between/among sb)divide out/up the money, food, rewardWe divided the work between us.~ sth (between A and B)He divides his energies between politics and business.~ A from Bhe English Channel divides England from France.This issue has divided the Government.~ sth by sth30 divided by 6 is 5.~ into sth5 divides into 306 times.4. classifyThe books in the library are classified by/according to subject.~ sb/sth (as sth)Would you classify her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?Unit 51. in contrast withIn contrast with their system, ours seems very old-fashioned.2. in relation toI have some comments to make in relation to (= concerning) this matter. Its brain is small in relation to (= compared with) its body.3.regardlessThe plan for a new office tower went ahead regardless of local opposition.She knew it was dangerous to visit him except at night, but she set out regardless (of the risk).4.at handHe lives close at hand.Your big moment is at hand.5. what ifWhat if the train's late?What if you don't pass your exams?6. anyhowIt's too late now, anyhow. Anyhow, you can try.。

人教版高二英语选修八 Unit3 Vocabulary单词识记(60张PPT)

read the following words and expressions
• △tetrahedron n. 四面体 • △invaluable adj. 无价的；极宝贵的 • △James Dyson 詹姆斯•戴森（英国发明家） • △competent n. 能胜任的；有能力的；称职的
bear 专利权lantern innocent
Write out the correct forms of different words.
1. __m_e_r_c_if_u_l (adj. )宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的 →__m_e_r_c_y (n. )宽大；仁慈
2. __a_b_ru_p_t (adj. )突然的；意外的 →__a_b_ru_p_t_ly_(adv. )突然地, 唐突地
不p挂ra断ct，i实c紧a践la紧挂s的s握v断oe住电cr接isa话icto通eon电m开p话始et,e着nc手冰e箱
发生故障
胜任，本领
associate
轻拍，水龙头
stablheelicopter
invaluable triangle
What are they?
Look at pictures and say their English names!
小心的, 谨慎的→_ca_u_t_io_u_s_l_y_ (adv. )小心地,
谨慎地
expectation 5. __________(n. )预料；期待；期望 →e_x_p_e_c_t_(v. )预料；期待；期望; 认为 6. _in_n_o_c_e_n_t_(adj. )清白的；无罪的；天真的 →_in_n_o_c_e_n_c_e_(n. )天真, 清白 7. a_s_s_o_c_ia_t_e_ (vt. )联想；联系 (n. )同伴；伙伴 →_a_s_s_o_c_ia_t_io_n_(n. )社团；协会；联合；联想

人教版新课标选修八Unit 3 Inventions and inventors重点单词短语复习

人教版新课标选修八Unit 3 Inventions and inventors重点单词短语复习第 2 页第 3 页Revision of Unit 3 Inventors and inventions一、默写单词，完成词汇拓展。

1. patent n.____________2.vi. & vt.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别→__________adj. 明显的；清楚的；→ __________n.差别；对比；区分3. adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的→_____ n→反义词:__________4. n．产品→vt.生产→production n．产量→productive adj.多产的;富饶的5. adj.无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的→_____ n.污点6. adj.突然的；意外的→adv.突然地；唐突地7. adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→n．方便；便利8. ______________n. 小心；谨慎→a.十分小心的，谨慎的9. n．预料；期待；期望→vt.预料；期待；期望→expected adj.预期的；预料的→unexpected adj.未预料的13. __________ adj. 熟的；成熟的10. adj.愉快的,高兴的→adv.高兴地；11. adj.被动的；消极的；→adj.积极的,肯定的positive /active 12. vt. 抓住；捉住；夺→seize sb. by the arm14. n.（评判的）标准；尺度→(pl)15. adj. 有效的；确凿的→adj.生动的，栩栩如生的；鲜艳的16. n. 文件；档案；文件夹vt. 提交；将……归档17. adj.冰冻的；严寒的→___ vi & vt.寒冷→(过去式)→(过去分词)18. n. 鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明→v.鉴定；识别；确定identify→n.身份identity 19._____________ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的→_________________ n.20. vt.忍受；忍耐；负担→(过去式)→(过去分词)21. ______________ adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的→____adv.22. ___________ n.点；小圆点vt. 以小圆点标出；分散→过去式，过去分词____ 23. vt.轻打;轻拍;轻敲n.轻轻地敲击(声)(水)龙头→过去式，过去分词24. n. 金属丝；电线→a.无线的25.straw n. __________________第 4 页合作学习设计：Check answers about the phrases and try to finish as many words as possible in group.展示设计：1.展示部分词组2. 展示部分词汇第 5 页第 6 页。

选修八U3词汇

---Can I do the job? ---I’m afraid not, because it ___ skill and patience. A. calls on B. calls out C. calls up D. calls for call on drop in on + sb. 拜访某人 pay a visit to go on a visit to visit
晨背精品
基础优化
知识盘点
10.get through 设法联系上(通电话)；(设法)做完；通过运用：根据汉语意思完成句子 1)这道门可供五个人通过。
to get through The door way is big enough for five people_____________ .
2)当你完成工作以后，我们出去吧。 get through with your work When you__________________________， let' s go out.
On receiving the assignment, we___ at once. A. set to work B. set out to work C. get down to work D. all the above
habit: out of habit 出于习惯 be in the habit 有…...的习惯 break the habit 改掉…...的习惯 develop/form the habit of 养成…...习惯
6. convenient adj. 方便的，便利的 be convenient for sth 对某事方便 It is convenient to/ for sb. 对某人方便 It is convenient for sb to do sth.某人做某事方便警示: convenient 不能以人作主语。 Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? It’s convenient to have a supermarket nearby. inconvenient ant. convenience n.