英语语法常见固定搭配
高考英语语法大全：固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】
高考英语语法大全：固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】1。
It’sthe first time that………。
（从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………（强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调）It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do）2。
It’sthe same with sb。
/ So it is with sb。
表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3。
…be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4。
A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times the n。
of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5。
It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………。
很可能……It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There's no use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point （in）doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no）possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……。
语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配
高中英语常用固定搭配260个一、语法填空常考固定搭配1 . next to 挨着，靠近2 .be based on建立在•…基础上3 .play a role in 在…中起作用4 .both •••and ....... 和••都5 .neither …nor ••既不••也6 .either …or • •要么• •要么•…7 .come into existence 产生；出现8 .turn off 关掉8.1 t turned out that 结果是•10 .whether - or 不管••还是•…11 .be satisfied with 对…感到满意12 .be said to do 据说是1.1 It is said that …据说…14 .as+adj./adv.+as 和…——样…15 .in the future 将来16 .take …as an example 以•… 为例17 .a growing number of 越来越多的18 .come/run across/ run into 偶然遇见19 .pay a visit to 访问；参观20 .set aside 留出1.1 in possession of 拥有；占有22 .contribute to 促成；造成23 .serve as用作；充当24 .a number of 许多25 .when it comes to 当提至U27 .define …as •把••定义为…28 .apply to 适用于29 .begin with 从••开始30 .rather than 而不是31 .have influence on对•・有影响32 .a whole collection of许多,大量33 .look into调查，研究34 .by the+计量单位以…计算35 .be likely to do sth可能会做某事36 .be polite/impolite to 对••有/没有礼貌37 .related to和…有关38 .mistake…for把… 错认为…39 .be regarded a戴认为是40 .date back to 追溯到41 .refer to sth as把…称作…42 .make the most/best o件分利用43 .be faced with面临，面对44 .one …another…个…另一个…45 .get married 结女昏46 .because 0fH为47 .not any more/longer 不再48 .compared with/to 与••相比49 .one of+复数名词•…之一50 .take the lead 率先51 .have an effect onX寸… 有影响52 .provide sb with sth给某人提供某物53 .on a …day…的——天26. get on/along with 与••相处54.protect sb/sth from doing sth 保护•…免受•…1.1 in our daily life在我们日常生活中56 .be worth doing 值得做57 .for one thing …for another …一方面，另一方面58.in favor of 赞成，支持59.do sb a favor帮某人一个忙1.1 in peace和平地；安静地61 .deal with 处理62 .to be hones老实说63 .pay a visit to 参观64 .give up 放弃二、其它固定搭配1 .purchase equipment 采购装备2 .be willing to do 乐于，愿意3 .take patience to doW 耐心去做4 .take a course选课，学一门课程5 .the date of ..的日期6 .preparation for •・为•・做准备7 .be absent from 缺席，不在场8 .be annoyed at… 对. 烦恼/生气9 .be in charge of 主持，主管10 .keep one's job保住某人的工作11 .sign up for报名参加，注册12 .decide to do决定去做，决定要13 .object to doing反对，不同意14 .be employed in 受雇于，从事于15 .look away转移目光，把目光移开16 .frequent guest 常客17 .change into 把... 变成，变为，18 .combine with和…结合，与…化合19 .be on surface 在表面20 .develop into 逐渐形成21.1 n degree程度，最大程度地22.be related to与••有关，与••有关系23.be assessment o仅寸…评估24.seems to be似乎是，看来25 .be opposite to 在•…的对面26 .be sick at heart十分不快，非常失望27 .kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28 .be supported to 支持29 .line up排队，整队30.be responsible for 负责，对•・负责1.1 involve in卷入，使参与1.2 on top of在•…之上，除•…之外33 .be compared with 与•・相比34 .as well as 和•…一样，也35 .the cause of .... 的原因，的起因36 .plenty of很多的，大量的37 .ought to do应该，应当38 .be expected to doW望，预计39 .take action to do 采取行动40 . give rise to sth.引起，导致某事41 .have access to有机会/方法去•…42 .be optimistic about 对••感到乐观，43 .take side in支持某一方，偏袒44 .on average 平均45 .compare to把•…比作，相比46 .build up建立，复兴47 .be better off doing sth.最好做某事48 .subject to 经历，遭受49 .contribute to有助于，促成，贡献50 .narrow the gap缩短差距，缩小代沟51 .take part in参与，参加活动52 .for a while (一段)时间53 .take a stand 0nls明态度，宣布立场54 .chemical data 化学数据55 .mutually exclusive 相互排斥的56 .be dependent on sth.依赖某物57 .be popular with 在...很受欢迎58 .be likely to 很有可能59 .decline to… 下降到…60 .make progress前进，进步61 .encourage…to 鼓励62 .the way to去•…的路63 .the rate for 利率64 .plan to计划，打算65 .look forward to (doing) 盼望66 .benefit from从•…得到好处67 .effect of…的影响，…的效果68 .pick up拾起，获得,好转69 . be suitable for 适合；胜任70 .make a complaint抱怨，提出投诉71 .be familiar with… 熟悉或通晓某事72 .depend on 依靠73 .ring back 回电话74 .come into being发生，形成，产生75 .speed of… 以•…的速度76 .pass on传递，传授77 .take part in 参与，参与••活动78 .keep a diary写日t己，坚持写日t 己79 .make up for 弥补，补偿80 .combine with与…结合，联合81 .in order to 为了，从而82 .be willing to 愿意，乐于83 .pay attention to 注意，留心84 .full of充满，堆满85 .be associated with 将••联系起来86 .touch off触发，引起，激起1.1 lead to导致，造成88 .be accustomed to习惯于，适应于89 .connect with 与.. 相连，连接1.1 instead of而不是，替代91 .grow up成长，长大成人92 .plenty of许多，大量的93 .tend to倾向于94 .vary with随着... 变化95 .stay up熬夜，不睡觉96 .turn over移交，翻转，翻过来97 .deprive of剥夺，使失去98 .appeal to求助于，引起，上诉99 .capacity for… 做•…的能力100 .apart from除了•…外都，要不是101 .regard to 考虑，顾及102 .acquire by通过...而获得103 .drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯104.in other parts of 在其他方面105 .get close to接近，靠近，与接近106 .according to依照，根据•…所说，107 .admit doing承认，许可进入，允许108 .play with玩耍，和.. 一起玩109 .prevent from 防止，阻止110 .translate for sb.为某人翻译111 .for a while 暂时，片刻112 .talent for有•…的天赋，有•…的天才113 .train to be… 训练成…114 .remain as依然是，仍视为115 .lighten up a little 放松一点116 .build for准备合成，建立117 .place an orde打购，下订单，订货118 .make a complaint抱怨，提出投诉119 .benefit to 有利于120 .as long as 只要121 .for the sake of 为了••起见122 .be good at sth.擅长做某事123 .be absent from 缺席124 .be annoyed at 对. 恼怒125 .be in charge of 负责126 .be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到127 .at one's expense由某人支付费用128 .be concerned aboutM .... 担心129 .attribute ••• to 把.... 归因于 .. 130 .be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事131 .be sick of 厌恶132 .consist of 包含133 .manage to do设法做某事134 .it is crucial to do...做某事很关键135 .warn sb. of sth.警示某人136 .free sb. from使某人从.. 中解放出来137 .with respect to 在. 方面138 .be inclined to 倾向于139 .have claim on对.. 拥有所有权、1.1 .in total 总数141 .justify doing 证明.. 合理142 .be used to 被用作143 .adapt to 适应144 .contribute to 贡献145 .have access to 可以利J用146 .be less inclined to 不太愿147 .be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任148 .apply for 申请149 .be harmful to 对. 有害150 .be similar to 与.. 相似151 .depend on 依靠152 .be subjected to 经受153 .sell out卖光，卖完154 .give priority to 优先155 .be decorated with 用…修饰156 .fall down 摔倒，跌倒157 .pick up取，拿某物158 .get married with sb.和某人结蜡159 .talk to someone 与某人谈话160 .find out 找出来161 .beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预期162 .be honor of做.. 感到荣幸163 .carry out 执行，实行164 .fill up填补，装满165 .now and then 偶尔，有时166 .for a long time 一段时间167 .fall asleep 入睡，睡着168 .enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事169 .regard・as 把.. 看作170 .pay attention to 注意，重视171 .play a (an)…role in 扮演…角色172 .be aware of 意识到173 .be assigned to被分配给•••..归属于174 .adjust to调节，调整以适应175 .be essential to 对.. 必不可少176 .be likely to倾向于，很有可能177 .seize opportunity 抓住机会178 .adapt to 适应179 .run out用完，耗尽180 .make for走向，前往，有助于..., 181 .have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难182 .tidy up收拾，整理183 .as soon as possible^ 快184 .hold a party 举办晚会185 .go through 经历186 .ask sb. to do要求某人做某事187 .allow sb. to do允许某人做某事188 .get along with 和••相处189.in advance 提前190 .pocket money 零花钱191 .go down 下降192 .save up储蓄，贮存193 .go up 上升194 .pay for赔偿，为•…付钱195 .at the right time在适当的时间196 .stick to坚持，粘住197 .part-time job 兼职198 .go back to回去，返回，追溯到199 .baby-sitter 保姆200 .cope with 应对201 .provide easy access to 提供通往•…的便捷途径202 .opposite to 与…相反203 .to the minimum 至最低限度204 .on the site 现场205 .a couple of 几个206 .lie in 在于207 .deal with 处理208 .tend to 倾向于209 .bring in请来，带来210 .set up 建立211 .be confined to 仅限于212 .compete with 与••一较高下213 .add to 增加214 .specialize in 专门研究•…215 .attach importance to 予以重视216 .be tolerant of对•…宽容，能够容忍…217 .civil servant 公务员218 .get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位219 .participate in 参与220 .be impressed with 对•…印象深刻221 .square with与•…协调或一致222 .go wrong with 出毛病223 .third-party insurance 第三方责任保险224 .value-added tax 增值税225 .make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定226 .take advantage of 利用227 .on bad terms with与…关系不好228 .admit to 承认229 .break with和•…断绝关系230 .focus on 关注于231 .be capable of 能够232.interpersonal relationship 人际关系233 .broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围234 .liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱235. be essential to对•…是必不可少的236. warn against警告不要(做•…) 238. be faced with 面对239. meet the needs of满足•…的需求240. make a fuss about 小题大做241. be ready to do sth 准备做某事242. for the first time 第一次243. be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事244. as far as I am concerne就我而言245. have trouble (in) doing sth故某事有困难246. make a difference起作用,产生影响247. belong to 属于248. in the end 最后249. take down 记下250. work experience 工作经验251. worse still更糟糕的是252. on ong s way to 去•…的路上253. had better 最好254. devote •• to…将•…奉献给•…255. discuss with sb和某人讨论某事256. win the first place 获得第一名257. spend- (in) doing sth 花费在••上258. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事259. break into 闯入其中260. sooner or later 迟早237.push - into 使陷入。
英语语法填空固定搭配
英语语法填空固定搭配
英语语法填空中的固定搭配是一种常见的考查形式，下面是一些常见的固定搭配:
1. Look up 查阅
2. Turn on 打开
3. Make up 编造，化妆
4. Give up 放弃
5. Look forward to 期待
6. Turn off 关闭
7. Set up 建立，设立
8. Turn around 转身
9. Make out 理解，辨认
10. Look out 向外看，注意
11. Turn off 关闭
12. Make up 编造，化妆
13. Give up 放弃
14. Look forward to 期待
15. Turn on 打开
16. Set up 建立，设立
17. Turn around 转身
18. Make out 理解，辨认
19. Look out 向外看，注意
20. Turn off 关闭
这些固定搭配常常出现在语法填空题中，掌握它们能够帮助我们在考试中提高解题速度，避免不必要的错误。
英语语法常见固定搭配
英语语法常见固定搭配英语语法讲解1.名词1.1 名词复数的规章变化（1）普通状况加s，清辅音读/s/，浊辅音和元音读/z/（2）以s、sh、ch和x结尾的，加es，读/iz/（3）以ce、se、ze、ge等结尾的，加s，读/iz/（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i再加es，读/z/（5）以y结尾的专出名词或元音字母+y结尾的，直接加s Story--stories；storey--storeys（6）以o结尾的词，1）加es：黑人好汉喜爱吃土豆和西红柿negro、hero、potato、tomato2）加s：除上述特别的3）加s/es：zero--zeros/zeroes（7）以f或fe结尾的词，1）变f / fe为v再加es：leaf--leaves；wolf-wolves；wife-wives；life--lives；knife--knives；thief--thieves2）加s：belief--beliefs；roof--roofs；gulf--gulfs；safe--safes 3）加s or 变ves：handkerchief--handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 1.2 名词复数的不规章变化（1）mouse--mice；man--men；woman--womenGerman--Germans（非合成词）Englishman--Englishmen （2）单复数同形deer、sheep、fishChinese、Japaneseli、jin、yuan、mu除人民币元、角、格外，美元dollar、英镑、法郎均有复数形式（3）集体名词，单数形式表复数含义people、police、cattle（a head of cattle）the Chinese、the British、the French等表示国民总称时（4）以s结尾，但为单数的名词1）maths、politics、physics等学科名词，为不行数名词2）news3）the United States、the United Nations 专出名词4）书名、报纸名、杂志名、剧名等也视为单数（5）表示成双成对浮现的，如glasses、clothes、trousers等，借助于量词pair、suit等表达详细数目（6）其他如东西goods货物、waters水域；fishes鱼1.3 不行数名词（1）物质名词1）物质名词转为个体名词Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。
初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)
初中英语语法固定搭配279条（中考必备）1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语固定搭配大全汇总
初中英语固定搭配大全汇总1. make a decision：做决定2. take a break：休息一下3. go for a walk：散步4. have a try：试一试5. give a speech：发表演讲6. make progress：取得进步9. keep a secret：保守秘密10. pay attention to：注意11. make a mistake：犯错误12. take care of：照顾13. ask for help：寻求帮助14. look forward to：期待15. take turns：轮流做16. have fun：玩得开心17. give up：放弃18. go shopping：购物19. do e某ercises：做运动20. make friends：交朋友21. make an e某cuse：找借口22. take part in：参加23. go on a trip：去旅行24. have a dream：有一个梦想25. keep in mind：记住26. take notes：做笔记27. do homework：做作业28. make a plan：制定计划29. get ready：准备好30. have a rest：休息31. go to bed：上床睡觉32. have a picnic：野餐33. do well：做得好34. make a promise：做出承诺35. take care：小心36. go to school：去学校37. have a meeting：开会38. do housework：做家务39. make money：赚钱40. take a shower：洗澡41. go on holiday：去度假42. have a meal：吃饭43. do shopping：购物45. take an e某am：参加考试46. go to the cinema：去电影院47. have a birthday：过生日48. do e某ercise：做运动49. make a cup of tea：泡杯茶50. take a bus：坐公交车这只是初中英语固定搭配中的一小部分，通过这些固定搭配的学习和应用，可以提高英语语法的准确性和口语表达的流利程度。
初中英语常见固定搭配汇总
初中英语常见固定搭配汇总初中英语常见固定搭配（⼀）加-ing1.enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做2. spend....(in) doing sth花费…做某事3.try doing 试着做4.be busy doing sth 忙于做5.finish doing sth 完成做6.look forward to doing sth 期待做7.be doing 正在做8. Thank you for (doing) sth 为了…感谢你（⼆）加-to1.decide to do sth 决定去做2. ask (sb)to do 要求(某⼈)去做3.It’s+adj +to do sth . 做…(怎么样)4.would like / want to do 想要做5.It takes sb sometime to do sth花费多少时间做某事（三）加原形1.let / make sb do sth 让某⼈做某事2.be going to / will do sth （⼀般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同1.forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)2. remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同1.begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做(六) （A）动词+ 介词1.agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合2. help ... with ...帮助(某⼈)做(某事)3.listen to听...4.get to到达....5.fall off (从......)掉下6.base on以....(为)根据7.knock at /on敲(门、窗)8. laugh at嘲笑9 .learn.. from 向...学习10.live on继续存在；靠...⽣活11.look after照顾，照看12.look at看；观看13. look for寻找14.look like看起来像15.pay for (sth.)付钱；⽀付16.point at指⽰；指向17.point to指向....18.prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢19.quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架20.regard...as ...把....当作....；当作21.stop...from阻⽌.....做.....922. talk about说话；谈话；谈论23.talk with与......交谈24.think about考虑25.think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词1.ask for请求；询问2.carry on坚持下去；继续下去3.cut down砍倒4.clean up清除；收拾⼲净/doc/3615846254.html e down下来；落/doc/3615846254.html e along来；随同/doc/3615846254.html e in进来/doc/3615846254.html e on来吧；跟着来；赶快/doc/3615846254.html e over过来；顺便来访/doc/3615846254.htmle out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)11.drop off放下(某物)；下车12.eat up吃光；吃完13.fall behind落在......后⾯；输给别⼈14.fall down跌倒；从......落下15.find out查出(真相)16.get back回来；取回17.get down下来；落下；把......取下来18.get off下来；从......下来19.get on上(车)20.get up起床21.give up放弃22.go on继续23.go out出去24.go over过⼀遍；仔细检查25.grow up长⼤；成长26.hand in交上来27.hurry up赶快28.hold on (⼝语)等⼀等；(打电话时)不挂断29.look out留神；注意30.look over (仔细)检查31.look up向上看；抬头看32.pass on传递；转移到....33.pick up拾起；捡起34.put away放好；把....收起来35.put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱⽚）等36.put down把(某物)放下来37.put up挂起；举起38.run away流失；逃跑；逃⾛39.rush out冲出去40.set off出发；动⾝；启程41.send up发射；把......往上送42.shut down把......关上43.sit down坐下944.slow down减缓；减速45.take off脱掉(⾐服)46.take out取出47.throw about乱丢；抛撒48.trip over (被......)绊倒49.try on试穿(⾐服、鞋等)；试戴(帽⼦等)50.try out试验；尝试51.turn down关⼩；调低52.turn on打开(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔）等53.turn off关(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔等)54.turn over (使)翻过来55.wake up醒来56.wear out把......穿旧；磨坏57.work out算出；制订出58.write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词1.be angry with对(某⼈)发脾⽓2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能；会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with⽤......充满8.be full of充满......的9.be good at =do well in在....⽅⾯做得好；善于10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......⽣产或制造12.be made of由....组成；由....13.be pleased with对......感到满意14.be proud of以......⾃豪/⾼兴15.be used for⽤于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词1.beg one′s pardon请原谅；对不起2.do morning exercises做早操3.do one′s homework做作业4.enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快5.give a concert开⾳乐会6.go boating去划船7.go fishing去钓鱼8.go hiking去徒步旅⾏9.go skating去滑冰10.go shopping (去)买东西11.have a cold (患)感冒12.have a cough (患)咳嗽13.have a headache (患)头痛14.have a try尝试；努⼒15.have a look看⼀看16.have a rest休息917.have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下18.have sports进⾏体育活动19.have supper吃晚餐20.hear of听说21.hold a sports meeting举⾏运动会22.make a decision作出决定23.make a mistake犯错误24.make a noise吵闹25.make faces做⿁脸26.make friends交朋友27.make money赚钱28.take one′s plac e坐某⼈的座位；代替某⼈的职务29.teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) ⾃学30.watch TV看电视31.take photos照相32.take time花费(时间)33.take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词1.catch up with赶上/doc/3615846254.htmle up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)3.get on well with与......相处融洽4.give birth to⽣(孩⼦)5.help yourself / yourselves to⾃取；随便吃6.make room for给.....腾出地⽅7.play a joke on戏弄⼈；对⼈恶作剧8.speak highly of称赞9.say good bye to告别；告辞9.take an active part in积极参加10.take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型11.be awake醒着的2.be born出⽣3.be busy doing忙着做/doc/3615846254.htmle true实现5.do one′s best尽最⼤努⼒6.fall asleep睡觉；⼊睡7.go home回家8.go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽⼒9.get married结婚10.get together相聚11.go straight along 沿着...⼀直往前⾛12.had better (do)最好(做...)13.keep doing sth.⼀直做某事14.make sure确保；确认；查明15.make up one′s mind下决⼼9初中英语语法⼤全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys2 （⽐较级and ⽐较级）表⽰越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy ⼩菜⼀碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某⼈5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of ⼀样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…⼀道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你⼀起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学⽣同⽼师们⼀起种树8 as soon as ⼀怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某⼈要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某⼈某事ask sb not to do 叫某⼈不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信⼼，⾃信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表：1 现在进⾏时2 将来时I am watching now.I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够⼲什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
英语四级固定搭配短语大全
英语四级固定搭配短语大全1. by+doing 例如：by bus/car/bike 乘公交车/小汽车/自行车2. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事3. be worth doing 值得做某事4. 感官动词+ doing feel like doing = want to do5. it is no use/good doing sth 做某事是没用的/不好的6. it was+形容词+doing that…7. it was not long before…不久就…8. keep sb +形容词/副词表示使某人保持某种状态9. like to do / like doing sth 喜欢做某事10. not only…but also…不仅……而且……11. not…until…直到……才……12. prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事13. it is +名词+that 从句14. it is important/necessary/essential to do sth 做某事是重要的/有必要的/基本的15. the reason why…is that…的原因是什么……的原因是……16. as+形容词/副词原形+as possible 尽快地17. at the age of…在……岁时18. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事19. be about to do sth when…正要做某事这时……20. in order to do sth 为了做某事以上是一些常见的英语四级固定搭配短语，它们在考试中经常出现，需要考生掌握。
除了这些短语，还有很多其他的语法和词汇知识也需要掌握，例如时态、从句、非谓语动词等等。
因此，要想取得英语四级的好成绩，需要不断地学习和练习。
另外，英语四级考试还包括听力、阅读、写作、翻译等部分，每一部分都有自己的特点和要求。
初中英语语法固定搭配278例(中考必备)
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.。
高考知识点固定搭配
高考知识点固定搭配高考，作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点，一直备受关注。
高考的题型多种多样，考察的知识点也非常广泛。
其中，固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。
下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。
1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break：休息一下(2) take a chance：抓住机会(3) take a look：看一看(4) take action：采取行动(5) take advantage of：利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision：做出决定(2) make a difference：产生影响(3) make an effort：努力(4) make sense：有意义(5) make progress：取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor：帮个忙(2) do harm：造成伤害(3) do research：做研究(4) do well：做得好(5) do your best：尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along：相处(2) get rid of：摆脱(3) get used to：习惯于(4) get to know：了解(5) get on one's nerves：惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk：冒险(2) make a living：谋生(3) make an appointment：约定(4) take into consideration：考虑到(5) take the opportunity：抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice：打破僵局(2) kick the habit：戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye：引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind：让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on：注意，留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。
英语语法搭配
英语语法搭配英语语法搭配是指不同的词汇或语法结构之间的固定搭配或惯用表达方式。
这些搭配在英语中非常常见，并且使用它们可以使我们的语言更加自然、流利和易于理解。
以下是一些常见的英语语法搭配及其解释：1. Verb + object: 这是英语中最基本的语法结构，通常由一个动词和它所作用的名词或代词组成，例如：eat breakfast, drive a car等等。
2. Adjective + noun: 这个语法结构通常由一个形容词和一个名词组成，用来描述一个人、物、地点等的特征或性质，例如：beautiful flower, tall building等等。
3. Adverb + verb: 这个语法结构通常由一个副词和一个动词组成，用来描述动作的方式或程度，例如：run quickly, speak softly等等。
4. Preposition + noun: 这个语法结构通常由一个介词和一个名词组成，用来表示位置、方向、时间、原因等等，例如：in the morning, on the table, for the sake of等等。
5. Verb + preposition: 这个语法结构通常由一个动词和一个介词组成，用来表示动作的方向、目的或结果，例如：look for, give up, get along with等等。
6. Noun + preposition: 这个语法结构通常由一个名词和一个介词组成，用来表示名词和其他词汇之间的联系，例如：interest in, fear of, belief in等等。
7. Modal verb + infinitive: 这个语法结构通常由一个情态动词和一个不定式组成，用来表示能力、可能性、必要性等等，例如：can swim, must study等等。
以上是一些常见的英语语法搭配，了解它们可以帮助我们更好地掌握英语语言，使我们的表达更加自然流畅。
高考英语语法填空固定搭配
高考英语语法填空固定搭配在高考英语中，语法填空题一直是考生最头疼的题目之一、其中固定搭配也是常见的填空题目，对于考生来说，熟练掌握固定搭配不但能够帮助填空，更能从中提高英语语言水平。
固定搭配是由两个或多个单独的词汇组成的短语，拥有特定的意义，且这个意义不能从其各部分的直接意义中推导出来。
下面就来介绍一些常见的英语固定搭配：1. call off 取消，终止2. make up 组成，弥补The ethnic minorities make up a significant portion of the population in this region.She apologized and tried to make up for the mistake she had made.3. look after 监护，照料She had to look after her sick mother for si某 months.4. take apart 拆卸The mechanic took apart the car engine to fi某 the problem.5. run into 撞上，偶遇I ran into my old friend on the street yesterday.6. be aware of 意识到，知道She was aware of the danger of walking alone at night.He can't ride his bike fast enough to keep up with the others.8. lay off 解雇9. put up with 忍受I can't put up with that loud noise any longer.10. break down 分解The bacteria in the soil can break down the organic matter.12. take off 起飞，脱下The plane took off smoothly from the runway.She took off her coat and sat down on the sofa.以上就是几个高考英语语法填空常见的固定搭配，通过记忆和练习，可以发现英语语言的丰富性和多样性，为考生的英语学习带来了更多的乐趣和启迪。
【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)
初中英语常见固定搭配（一）加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---— spend..。
(in） doing sth 在做-——花费-——try doing 试着做—-———- be busy doing sth 忙于做——————finish doing sth 完成做——-— look forward to + doing sth 期待做—-——(现在进行时）be doing 正在做——- Thank you for （doing） sth 为了——感谢你(二)加—todecide to do sth 决定去做——--— ask (sb）to do 要求（某人）去做————It’s+adj +to do sth 。
做—-—(怎么样） would like / want to do 想要做————-It takes sb sometime to do sth在做———-花费————(三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了—————（已做） remember doing记得做过了-—--—(已做)forget to do 忘记去做—--———（还没做） remember to do记得去做———-——(还没做)（五）加—to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做-———-—(六）（A）动词+ 介词agree with同意。
.。
的意见（想法）；符合 help .。
. with .。
帮助(某人)做（某事)listen to听... get to到达。
.。
fall off （从。
.)掉下base on以。
.（为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗） laugh at嘲笑learn。
初中英语固定搭配速查
初中英语固定搭配速查在学习英语的过程中，固定搭配是非常重要的部分。
掌握各种搭配可以帮助我们更流利地表达自己的意思。
下面就给大家总结了一些初中英语中常见的固定搭配，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. Set off: 出发We should set off early if we want to avoid traffic.2. Break up: 分手They broke up last month, but now they are back together.3. Catch up: 赶上I need to catch up on my homework before the test.4. Bring up: 提出He brought up a very interesting point during the discussion.5. Look forward to: 期待I am looking forward to meeting you next week.6. Carry out: 执行We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.7. Pick up: 捡起I picked up some trash on the beach yesterday.8. Put up with: 忍受I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.9. Run out of: 用光We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.10. Turn down: 拒绝He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.11. Get along: 相处They get along really well with each other.12. Look up to: 尊敬I have always looked up to my parents.13. Give up: 放弃Don’t give up, you can do it if you try.14. Point out: 指出He pointed out the mistake in my essay.15. Run into: 偶遇I ran into an old friend at the supermarket.16. Bring about: 导致The new policy brought about a lot of changes in the company.17. Come across: 偶然遇到I came across an interesting book while browsing the library.18. Put off: 推迟The meeting has been put off until next week.19. Make up: 编造I had to make up an excuse for being late.20. Look after: 照顾She looks after her younger brother every day.掌握这些固定搭配，可以让我们的英语表达更加准确地表达我们的意思。
英语常用固定搭配
英语常用固定搭配英语中有很多常用的固定搭配，这些搭配由两个或多个单词组成，在一起使用往往具有一定的语法功能和语义意义。
以下是一些常见的固定搭配:1. On the whole / By and large - 通常 / 总的来说e.g. On the whole, I enjoyed the movie despite a few flaws.2. In the midst of - 在...中 / 在...期间e.g. In the midst of a pandemic, we need to take strict measures to protect ourselves and others.3. In terms of - 关于 / 就...来说e.g. In terms of sales, our company has seen a significant increase this year.4. Take advantage of - 利用 / 好处e.g. Please take advantage of our current offer before it expires.5. Belong to - 属于 / 有关系e.g. This book belongs to my brother.6. Call upon - 邀请 / 需要e.g. I called upon my friends to support me during this difficult time.7. Compared to - 和...相比e.g. Compared to other cities, ours has a much lower crimerate.8. In need of - 需要 / 缺少e.g. We are in need of more staff to help with the increasing workload.9. Look forward to - 期待 / 盼望e.g. I"m really looking forward to our vacation next month.10. Be equipped with - 拥有 / 配备e.g. Our team is equipped with the latest technology to handle this project.以上是一些常见的固定搭配，这些搭配具有一定的语法功能和语义意义，可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达英语。
【语法知识】英语动词固定搭配
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
初中英语语法固定搭配
初中英语语法固定搭配1、rather…than 宁可……也不……2、eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师3、He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫4、2 、regard…as 把……当作……5、eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候6、I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友7、He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人3、remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事4、eg : he reminds me about cooking he reminds me to cook他提醒我做饭5、4、 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么6、eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校7、the words that which the teacher talk to remind me of my mother8、5、return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人9、6、 say to oneself 对自己说10、7、 say to sb 对某人说11、8、 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上12、9、 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁13、10、 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事14、11、sb with sb +is sb and sb +are15、12 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事16、13、seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired ,You seem to be happy14、send +sb sth 送给某人某物15、send…to…把什么寄到哪里去16、shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh ,It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳17、show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg :I show her the book.18、show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me19、19、 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg: I show the book to her.20、20、 some…others…一些……另一些……21、21、 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始22、22 、stay away from 远离……23、eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物24、If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auayfrom the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食25、23、 stop doing 停下正在做的事26、24、stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事27、25、stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事28、26、 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事29、27、such +名这样 ,这种30、28、 suit sb 适合某人31、29、surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇32、30、take classes 上课33、31、take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital34、32、take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步35、32、①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him36、③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talkedof you ④ talk about 谈论关于……37、33 、talk with sb 和某人说话38、34、 teach sb sth 教某人做某事39、35、 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事40、36、 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story41、37、 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事42、38、 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么43、39、 tell…from…44、40、 thank you for +doing45、41、 the same +名词doing+as……46、42、the same…名…as as…adj adv…as 相同47、43、 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路48、 e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English49、44、 the way to…地点到哪的50、45、too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句51、eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school52、He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that hecan go to school53、46、transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Translate English into chinese54、47、 travel with sb和某人去旅游55、48、try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well56、49、 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了57、eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了58、50、 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下59、51、 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大60、52、 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开61、53、 upside down 倒着62、54、 visit to…参观某个地方55、 wait for sb 等某人。
英语语法常用固定搭配
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事( 后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事( 叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/ 被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事( 常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying( 某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)9. be excited to do sth 对做⋯⋯感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/ 满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/ 对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth 为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing 形式，常考)16. begin to do sth 开始去做某事begin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买( 供) ⋯⋯18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事( 常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/ 应该做⋯⋯22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事( 后接动词-ing 形式)( 常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事( 后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事( 常考)go on doing sth 继续做事( 常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/ 不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事( 后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事( 后接动词原形，常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事( 常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是⋯⋯( 后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It's+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事( 常考)42. pay ⋯for ⋯cost spend ⋯on⋯.. it take ⋯to do sth43. It's best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事( 注意had 没有时态和人称的变化，better 后接动词原形)44. It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事( 常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事( 常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事( 常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天( 不要用borrow 或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn't do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿⋯⋯而不愿⋯⋯( 常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做⋯⋯胜过做⋯⋯I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
500个英语语法固定搭配
be absorbed in被…吸引
keep pace with跟上…的脚步
keep sth do/done/adj保持
make use of利用
keep…from doing/sth.让某人远离
a threat to doing/sth./sb.对…的威胁
an appraisal of….对•一的估价
curiosity about对…的好奇心
the design of…的设计
lost cause徒劳无功的事
be similar to和…相似
be suspicious of怀疑
the season for doing sth做…的季节
be averse to与…相反
be effective in在某方面有效
be popular with sb在…人中非常流行
aim to do目标是做…
result from源自
catch off guard猝不及防
result in导致
an/the impact on/upon对•…的影响
recipe for…的制作方法
be difficult for sb对…很难
take sth for granted认为…理所应当
make it +adj.+to do使…变得…
dress in穿着
free of没有
have an understanding of对•一的理解
be common in在■样
discharge…from释放，解雇
encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事
at the expense/cost of以…为代价
英语语法中的固定搭配
英语语法中的固定搭配英语语法中的固定搭配（Idiomatic Expressions）是由一组习惯上固定使用的词语所组成的。
这些固定搭配在表达时具有特殊的意义，不能直接通过翻译每个单词的意思来理解。
掌握固定搭配对于准确理解和运用英语至关重要。
在本文中，我们将介绍几个常见的固定搭配，并提供一些例句来帮助读者更好地理解它们的用法。
1. Break the ice这个短语意味着打破僵局或不舒服的沉默。
通常用于描述一个人在社交场合中通过开始与他人交谈来缓解尴尬的情况。
例句： - He told a joke to break the ice at the party. - I started talking about my recent trip to break the ice with my new coworker.2. Put the cart before the horse这个短语意味着把事情的顺序搞颠倒了。
常常用于批评或讽刺别人的行动没有遵循正确的顺序。
例句： - You can’t start building the house before you have the plans; that’s putting the cart before the horse! - Don’t buy a car without considering your financial situation first—you don’t want to put the cart before the horse.3. Bite the bullet这个短语意味着勇敢面对困难或痛苦的局面。
它通常用于描述一个人不得不做出一个艰难的决定或忍受某种不愉快的情况。
例句： - She knew she had to bite the bullet and apologize to her friend, even though it was difficult. - It’s hard to bite the bullet and go to the dentist, but it’s important for your oral health.4. Hit the nail on the head这个短语意味着说到点子上，即准确地抓住了问题的核心。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语语法讲解1.名词1.1 名词复数的规则变化（1）一般情况加s，清辅音读/s/，浊辅音和元音读/z/（2）以s、sh、ch和x结尾的，加es，读/iz/（3）以ce、se、ze、ge等结尾的，加s，读/iz/（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i再加es，读/z/（5）以y结尾的专有名词或元音字母+y结尾的，直接加sStory--stories；storey--storeys（6）以o结尾的词，1）加es：黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿negro、hero、potato、tomato2）加s：除上述特殊的3）加s/es：zero--zeros/zeroes（7）以f或fe结尾的词，1）变f / fe为v再加es：leaf--leaves；wolf-wolves；wife-wives；life--lives；knife--knives；thief--thieves2）加s：belief--beliefs；roof--roofs；gulf--gulfs；safe--safes 3）加s or 变ves：handkerchief--handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 1.2 名词复数的不规则变化（1）mouse--mice；man--men；woman--womenGerman--Germans（非合成词）Englishman--Englishmen （2）单复数同形deer、sheep、fishChinese、Japaneseli、jin、yuan、mu除人民币元、角、分外，美元dollar、英镑、法郎均有复数形式（3）集体名词，单数形式表复数含义people、police、cattle（a head of cattle）the Chinese、the British、the French等表示国民总称时（4）以s结尾，但为单数的名词1）maths、politics、physics等学科名词，为不可数名词2）news3）the United States、the United Nations 专有名词4）书名、报纸名、杂志名、剧名等也视为单数（5）表示成双成对出现的，如glasses、clothes、trousers等，借助于量词pair、suit等表达具体数目（6）其他如东西goods货物、waters水域；fishes鱼1.3 不可数名词（1）物质名词1）物质名词转为个体名词Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。
(不可数)These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。
(可数)2）物质名词泛指物质种类时，可数This factory produces steel. (不可数)We need various steels. (可数)3）物质名词表示份数时，可数Our country is famous for tea.Two teas, please.（2）抽象名词the four modernizations 四个现代化four freedoms1.4 定语名词的复数名词作定语一般用单数，但以下情况除外（1）复数作定语：sports meeting；talks table谈判桌；students reading-room阅览室；the foreign languages department 外语系（2）man、woman等作定语，其单复数因所修饰的名词的单复数而定（3）原有s结尾的名词作定语时，s保留goods train 货车；arms produce；clothes brush 衣刷（4）数词+名词作定语，名词保留单数形式，也即数词+单数名词作定语two-dozen eggs、a five-year plan【特殊】a seven-years child；a seven-year-old child1.5 不同国家人的单复数形式（1）单复数同形：Chinese；Swiss（瑞士）；Japanese；（2）直接加s：Australian；Russian；Italian；Greek；American；Indian；Canadian；German；Swede（瑞典）（3）man-men：Frenchman；Englishman【注】一般来说，国民总称与复数形式一致，谓语动词用复数。
特殊的有：the Greek（two Greeks）；the French（two Frenchmen）；the English；the Swedish1.6 名词的格一般是加s构成名词所有格（1）单数名词加s，复数名词若词尾没有s也要加s，如the boy’s bag；men’s room（2）名词复数词尾有s，只加’不加s（3）不能加s的名词，都可以用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系（4）表示店铺或教堂的名词或某人的家时，名词所有格后面通常不出现所修饰的名词，如the barber’s 理发店（5）两个名词并列，分别有’s时，表示分别有；若只有一个’s，则表示共有（6）复合名词或短语，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾2.冠词2.1不定冠词the indefinite artical：a/an=one1）表示一个，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain2）表示一类人或物3）常用词组：a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many(+复数名词，谓语动词用复数) / many a(+名词单数，谓语动词用单数) / as a rule / in a hurry / in aminute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a suddern2.2 定冠词the definite artical：the=this/that1）特指双方都明白的人或物2）上文提到过的人或事3）世界上独一无二的事物：the sun、the moon、the earth、the sky4）表示一类人或事物：the rich、the living、the fox5）用在序数词first、second 或形容词最高级前6）用在形容词only、very、same前the only/the very/the same7）与复数名词连用，代指整个群体8）用在表示身体部位的名词前，表示所有，相当于物主代词catch sb by the arm9）用在某些专有名词前，如国家名称、机关团体、阶级等10）用在表示乐器的名词前11）用在姓氏的复数前，表示一家人the Greens 格林一家人12）一些惯用语：the day after tomorrow、the day before yesterday、the next morning、in the water / country / field 、in the dark / rain / distance、in the middle of 、in the end、on the whole、by the way、in the day2.3 零冠词zero artical1）国名、人名前通常不用定冠词2）泛指名词复数，表示一类人或物时，可不用定冠词3）抽象名词表一般概念时，一般不加冠词Failure is the mother of success.4）物质名词如表示一般概念时，不加冠词；特指时需要加定冠词theMan cannot live without water.5）在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词前，不加冠词6）在称呼或表示官衔、职位的名词前不加冠词7）在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动前，不加冠词8）两个或两个以上名词并用时，常省去冠词pen and pencil9）by 与表示交通工具的词连用时，中间无冠词10）某些个体名词如hospital、school、prison、market、bed、table、class、church、court、town等，直接置于介词后，表示该名词的深层含义11）序数词不用冠词A.序数词前有物主代词，不加冠词B.序数词做副词位于动词后，不加冠词C.某些固定词组：first of all、from first to last冠词的位置：不定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前【特殊】a. 位于such、what、many、half等词后b. 当名词前的形容词被副词so、as、how、enough、too、however等修饰时，不定冠词放在形容词后，如so short a time；too long a distance；as pleasant a dayc. quite / rather与单数名词连用，冠词置其后quite a lotd. as / though引导的让步状语从句中，冠词置于形容词后Brave a man though he is，he trembles at the sight of snakes.e. all / both /double /half / twice the+名词3. 数词3.1 基数词基数词一般以单数形式出现，但在以下几种情况中以复数形式出现：A.表示“一排”或“一组”的词组里：in twos and threes 三三两两B.表示几十岁in one’s twentiesC.表示年代in the 1990sD.乘法运算：three fives is fifteen.3.2 序数词1）倍数表示法a.主+谓+倍数+as+adj.+asI have three times as many as you.b.主+谓+倍数+the size / amount / length of…The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.c.主+谓+倍数+形容词/副词比较级+thanThe grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.d.by + 倍数，表示增加……倍The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.2）分数表示法基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。
分子大于1时，分母序数词用复数1/3 one-third 3/37 three and three-sevenths4.代词4.1 并列人称代词的排列顺序1）单数人称代词并列作主语，顺序为2312）复数人称代词并列作主语，顺序为1233）在承认错误时、并列人称只有第一和第三人称时、长辈对晚辈以及长官对下属说话时，第一人称要放在前面4.2 双重所有格物主代词不可与a、an、this、that、these、those、some、any、several、no、each、every、such、another、which等词一起前置，修饰一个名词，必须使用双重所有格，公式为：a/an/this/that + 名词+ of + 名词性物主代词（1）相互代词each other and one another（2）指示代词this/that these/those【说明1】指示代词作主语时可指人或物，作句子其他成分时只能指物，不指人【说明2】that和those可作定语从句的先行词，而this和these不能，those可指人He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西He admired that who danced well. （that作宾语时不能指人）4.3 不定代词all、both、each、either、neither、more、little、few、much、many、another、other、some、any、one、no以及some、something、somebody、someone、anything、anyone、anybody、everything、everyone、everybody、nothing、nobody、no one、none等【注】1）all 表示三者及以上all的主谓一致：由所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定all goes well.all通常不与可数名词的单数连用，但是可与表示时间的可数名词的单数连用，如all day、all night、all the year；其他特殊的单数名词all China、all my life2）both 与all 都可以作同位语，其位置在行为动词之前，be 动词之后。