东莞市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

东莞市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择
1．—_____ ( )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else? 2．—What do you want to be? （）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
3．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
4．Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. ( )
A．lives; lived B．lived; lives C．lived; live
5．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. ( )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around 6．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with 7．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
8．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( )
A．having B．has C．have
9．—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that. 10．You can get there ______ the No. 6 bus. ( )
A．by B．in C．takes
11．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
12．—______ ( )
—I fell off the horse.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go? 13．I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
14．Did they ________? ( )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing 15．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
16．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. ( )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
17．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
18．A: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? ( )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
19．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？( )
A．foot B．food C．good
20．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ( )
A．What B．Who C．Why
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
22．—_______ (do) you go swimming? —Yes, I did.
23．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
24．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
25．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
26．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
27．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
28．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
29．We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
30．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
31．The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
32．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
33．My little brother often laughs h________.
34．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
35．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
36．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
37．The leave s change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s
a______.
38．There are seven days in a _________________.
39．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
40．She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
41．
Tom likes ___41____. He has some model cars. He plays with ___42____ every day. He often goes out in his father’s car. "I wish I could drive a car," Tom says. "No. You are too ___43____. You must wait a ___44____ time before you can learn," his father says. On his birthday, his father gives him
a pedal car (脚踏汽车) as (作为) a ___45____. Tom likes it very much and ___46____ it every day. "I wish I could have a passenger (乘客) to drive the car ___47____ me," Tom says. "But the car is too ___48____," his father says, "It can only take you." But Tom ___49____ think so. He goes out and finds a passenger waiting for him!
___50____ is the passenger? It’s a dog.
41、A．dogs B．cars C．toys
42、A．them B．it C．him
43、A．big B．old C．young
44、A．new B．short C．long
45、A．present B．toy C．friend
46、A．buys B．drives C．hits
47、A．to B．with C．at
48、A．small B．big C．tall
49、A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t
50、A．Who B．Where C．What
五、阅读判断
42．
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
Ryan Yasin, 24 years old, is from England. He buys his friend's little son some clothes labeled（标着）for his age, but he finds the clothes are too small for the baby. Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.
Children grow（长大）seven sizes in their first two years. English parents spend over £2000 on children's clothing in the two years. Now Ryan gets a good idea. He makes a kind of special（特
别的） clothes in different colors. The clothes can grow on children. They fit any child from the age of six months to eighteen months. And parents don't need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.
"Usually when parents buy clothes for their children, the clothes are a little big, but my clothes are very comfortable（舒服的）. My friend's son loves them," Ryan says.
Ryan wants to make clothes for children of different ages, and they can fit the children from the age of two to five. Maybe parents can buy them next year.
51、
52、It's not easy for parents to buy clothes for their babies. ( )
53、Ryan makes the special clothes in different colors. ( )
54、The parents need lots of money to buy the special clothes. ( )
55、Ryan's friend's son likes the special clothes. ( )
51、Parents can buy the clothes for children from the age of two to five now. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms
at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货), I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.
I'm a cool boy, too. I like playing ping-pong, football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs before, but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much.
What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is f un for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.
56、Ben always _______at school. ( )
A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers
57、Ben doesn't like _______. ( )
A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes
58、Ben likes _______very much. ( )
A．sports B．music C．science
59、"I like it very much. "Here, it refers to(指的是) _______. ( )
A．B．C．
60、Ben wants to be a_______. ( )
A．doctor B．postman C．police officer
44．
Jim had a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jim’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jim is in the Swimming Club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jim always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Jim says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jim helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
56、Jim must be good at _______. ( )
A．swimming B．football C．running D．basketball
57、Jim usually _______after dinner. ( )
A．watch TV B．plays computer games
C．talks with his parents D．takes a walk with his family
58、Jim says “I love you” to his parents _______. ( )
A．before he goes to school B．before he goes to bed
C．when his parents help him D．both A and B
59、Which of the following is NOT true? ( )
A．Jim’s parents do some sports every morning.
B．Jim always talks about his school and friends with his family.
C．Jim’s parents don’t say “I love you” at home.
D．Jim’s family show thanks to each other all the time.
60、Which of the best title(标题) for the passage? ( )
A．Do sports and be healthy B．Happy family rules
C．Show love and thanks often D． Family time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。

本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。

A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A 选项符合题意，故选A。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。

根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。

A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。

故选A。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。

该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。

wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。

故选B。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生去年住在上海，但是现在他住在苏州。

根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；lived是过去式，lives是单数第三人称，故选B。

5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。

show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。

【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。

A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。

故选B。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。

A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。

举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。

故选C。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。

我得了流感。

—______ 本题考查情景交际。

A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。

根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。

结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。

本题考查介词固定搭配。

by bus乘坐公交车，乘坐六路公交车by the No.6 bus，故选A。

11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。

本题考查ther be句型。

在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。

本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。

C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。

A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。

last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。

故选B。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。

look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语
+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。

他54公斤。

他比我重。

本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。

本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。

助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。

19．B
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。

故选B。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。

A什么，B 谁，C为什么。

根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。

凯蒂11岁。

所以凯蒂比我更大。

本题考查形容词比较级，than 一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。

22．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。

本题考查助动词。

根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。

23．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。

根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。

24．drivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。

drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。

故答案为drivers。

25．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。

我们现在禁止走。

根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。

must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。

【点睛】
26．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。

根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。

【点睛】
27． playing pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。

他们想成为钢琴家。

喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。

28． writing wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。

他想要为孩子们写故事。

at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。

29．pictures
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。

此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。

30． easily easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。

它是如此__________。

第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。

三、完成句子
31．bigger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。

大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。

32．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。

根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。

【点睛】
33．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。

34．strong
【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。

根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。

【点睛】
35．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。

这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。

36．dictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。

它帮助我们理解新单词。

它是_____。

结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。

37．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。

农民们非常忙碌。

它是______。

根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。

38．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。

根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。

39．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。

go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。

40．read##ead
【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。

四、完形填空
41．B
解析：41、B
42、A
43、C
44、C
45、A
46、B
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、A
【分析】短文主要写了汤姆喜欢车，他有一辆脚踏汽车。

41、句意：汤姆喜欢________。

A狗，B汽车，C玩具。

根据下句He has some model cars.可知他喜欢汽车，故选B。

42、句意：他每天玩__________。

A他们，B它，C他。

根据上句He has some model cars.中model cars是复数形式，所以该空用人称代词宾格形式them，故选A。

43、句意：你太________。

A大的，B年长的，C年轻的。

根据上句I wish I could drive a car.我希望我可以开车，所以该空应该填young年轻的，故选C。

44、句意：你必须等__________时间才能学会。

A新的，B短的，C长的。

根据句意可知long符合情景，故选C。

45、句意：在他的生日，他的爸爸给他一辆脚踏汽车作为一个_________。

A礼物，B玩具，C朋友。

根据句意，可知A选项符合，故选A。

46、句意：汤姆非常喜欢它并且每天__________它。

A买，B驾驶，C击打。

根据上文中提
到 pedal car脚踏汽车，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

47、句意：我希望能有个乘客_________我一起开车。

A朝，B和……一起，C在。

根据句意，可知B选项符合，故选B。

48、句意：但是那辆汽车太__________。

A小的，B大的，C高的。

根据下句提到的It can only take you.它只能带你。

可知该空填形容词small小的，故选A。

49、句意：但是汤姆__________这样认为。

think是实义动词，所以该空要填助动词否定形式，主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，故选C。

50、句意：那个乘客是_________。

A谁，B哪里，C什么。

根据句意可知该空填疑问代词Who，故选A。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
51、该句意为对父母来说，给他们的宝宝买衣服并不容易。

短文中句子Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents. 他知道给婴儿买衣服对父母来说不容易。

故答案为T。

52、该句意为瑞恩用不同的颜色做特殊的衣服。

短文中句子He makes a kind of special clothes in different colors. 他做了一种不同颜色的特殊衣服。

故答案为T。

53、该句意为父母需要很多钱来买这些特别的衣服。

短文中句子And parents don't need much money to buy this kind of special clothes. 而且父母也不需要太多的钱来买这种特殊的衣服。

故答案为F。

54、该句意为瑞安朋友的儿子喜欢这种特别的衣服。

短文中句子My friend's son loves them," Ryan says. 我朋友的儿子爱他们，瑞恩说。

故答案为T。

55、该句意为现在从2岁到5岁，父母都可以给孩子买这种衣服,。

短文中句子they can fit the children from the age of two to five. 从2岁到5岁，孩子都适合这种衣服。

故答案为T。

六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、A
59、B
60、C
44．A
解析：56、A
57、C
58、D
59、C
60、B。