上海市九年级初三中考英语-句型转换专练
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)D卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题；共121分)1. （2分）句型转换。
（1）To speak French in China is very hard. (改为同义句)________ very hard ________ speak French in China.（2）The movie is very exciting.（改为感叹句）________ ________ exciting movie !（3）Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句) Visitors love this city ________ ________ its historical sights and delicious food.（4）Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)Tony has ________books ________ Jimmy.（5）The girl eats little to make herself slim.（对划线部分提问）________ ________the girl eat little?2. （2分）连词成句（1）That, in, white, shirt, who, a, is, man (?)（2）borrow, we, books, from, school, often, the, library (.)（3）can't, the, I, well, on, you, hear, phone (.)（4）everyone, hope, I, and, watch, come, game, can, the, (.)（5）of, like, which, do, the, best, subjects, you (?)3. （2分）Kevin will take a holiday to France the week after next. (用two weeks ago改写句子) Kevin ________ a holiday to France two weeks ago.4. （2分）This hotel's service is friendlier than any other Hotel in town. （改为同义句）This hotel's service is________ ________in town5. （2分）Jim is seeing a flm at Wanda Cinema. (对划线部分提问)________ ________Jim ________a film?6. （2分）Liz and Lillie are new schoolgirls.(Please change it into a negative sentence.变为否定句。
上海市九年级初三中考英语词性转换专项练习50套
词性转换 1—50（一）（二）1. Grandpa is sitting ____ in the sofa, enjoying the view through the big window of our new flat. (comfortable)2. The New Year ______ are so beautiful that everyone is looking forward to the party in the hall this afternoon. (decorate)3. The most famous ______ park in the world is Disneyland. (amusing)4. Anyone who finds ______ animals, please send them to the SPCA kennels. (home)5. The new carpet is ______ clean. Shall we take off our shoes before entering the room? (spot)1. comfortably2. decorations3. amusement4. homeless5. spotlessly（三）1. A bus _____________ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)2. It rained _____________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ___________ days. (wind)4. More people are getting to know the _____________ of environmental protection. (important)5. I ______________ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. ______________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)1. driver;2. heavily;3. windy;4. importance;5. suggest/suggested;6. Frozen（四）1. I received some Christmas _______________ from my pen pals. (card)2. The young man works as a ________________ in a five-star hotel. (wait)3. The children were ___________________ excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan.(real)4. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)5. Our new flat is on the ______________ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)6. It is __________________ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)7. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)8. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)cards waiter really friendly tenth impossible dangerous foolish（五）1. Billy looks upset. What happened to ________? (he)2. It is said that eight ____________ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____________ visit to Beijing. (four)4. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ______________. (use)5. Fishing is one of my ______________ outdoor activities. (favour)6. Grandpa is going to _____________ his house and live with us. (sale)7. Nowadays too many boys want to become ______________. (act)8. Mary is good at writing. She will _______________ be a reporter in the future. (possible)1.him2.glasses3.fourth4. useful5. favourite6.sell7. actors8. possibly（六）1. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and _____________ .(bus)2. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____________ birthday. (six)3. “Would you tell ______________ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)4. The Iraq War has made thousands of children _____________. (home)5. Listen! The birds are singing _______________ in the woods. (beautiful)6. I believe knowledge is more _______________ than money. (power)7. The students had a ________________ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)8. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ____________ them. (mixture)1. buses2. sixth3. us4. homeless5. beautifully6. powerful7. discussion8. mix（七）1. Many historical ___________will be shown on National Day. (movie)2. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre____________. (easy)3. Eric, the ____________son of the family, has a special of interest in physics. (three)4. It’s ____________for him to be active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5. Who is the _____________of the book War and Peace? (write)6. The short play was very _____________. I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. It’s raining heavily. I’d ______________you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)8. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ____________. (her)movies 2. easily 3. third 4. unusual 5. writer 6. funny 7. suggest 8. herself（八）1. My parents and I visited Osaka(大阪) which is Japan’s __________ largest city. (two)2. It was so cold outside. We all tried to cover our faces under our __________. (scarf)3. Anna’s grandpa would like to see Shanghai Grand Theater with __________ own eyes. (he)4. We don’t want to make friends with any __________ person. (honest)5. Mike received an __________ to his friend’s birthday party last week. (invite)6. The traffic there is very __________ for children. Please be careful. (danger)7. __________, some of the students can become volunteers for the 2010 Expo Shanghai.(lucky)8. We’d better not __________ rivers and oceans because they are important to us. (pollution)second scarves/scarfs his dishonest invitation dangerous Luckily pollute（九）1. Shanghai has opened its ____________ TV channel that sends programs in foreign languages. (one)2. The fish we caught several days ago is still ____________. (living)3. The experience in Australia in July was ____________ unforgettable. (true)4. An ____________ calculator is very helpful in doing a calculation. (electricity)5. It’s amazing. The five-year-old boy can ____________ so many words. (memory)6. Many lovely fish will soon ____________ because of the serious water pollution. (appear)7. Long ago a kind farmer named Fred lived ____________ together with his gentle wife. (happy)8. Mr. Li collected many facts before making a ___________ on environmental protection. (speak)1. first2. alive3. truly4. electronic5. memorize6. disappear7. happily8. speech（十）1. It’s difficult for ____________ to draw a nice picture. (she)2. China has become the ____________ country to send its astronauts into space. (three)3. Look! A ____________ is fishing happily on the lake. (fish)4. As we all know, computers are ____________ used in our daily life. (wide)5. It’s ____________ for all living things to live without water. (possible)6. Our physics teacher is of average ____________. (high)7. Make a picture in your mind if you want to ____________ something. (memory)8. My grandparents become ___________ when they are getting old. (forget)1. her2. third3. fisherman4. widely5. impossible6. height7.memorize8. forgetful（十一）1. PPT is ______ used in our classes now. ( wide)2. Having some hobbies can make your life more ______ . ( enjoy )3. We all know the ______ of doing exercise, but it’s not easy to do so very often. ( important )4. He quickly took a picture of the whale before it ______ in the water. ( appear )5. China is becoming more and more ______ to people around the world. (attract )6. Jane can ______ many telephone numbers in a very short time. ( memory )7. The family had a ______ trip to Beijing this summer. ( pleasure )8. When you receive an email, it’s a good habit to give a _____ in time. ( reply )Widely enjoyable importance disappeared attractive memorize pleasant reply（十二）1. Could you tell me how many_________ the lovely boy has now? (tooth)2. It is difficult to _________ the problem of “greenhouse”. (solution)3. Help _________ to some cakes, everyone! (you )4. We all believe that _________ is the most important quality of a person. ( honest)5. Our class teacher is _________with our behavior. (satisfy)6. You should learn to be _________ of your parents because you are no longer a little child.(independence)7. The computer can _________ work out the difficult problem in no time. (easy)8.The thief ran out of the house and _________ in the crowds. (appear)1. teeth2. solve3. yourselves4. honesty5. satisfied6. independent7. easily8. disappeared（十三）1. What is the ______ food for the Christmas? (tradition)2. What do you think of his ______ at the meeting? (speak)3. How tall is Mrs Black? Is she of average ______ ? (high)4. The ______ of the famous film director, Xie Jin, made us very sad. (die)5. Mike’s classmates aren’t satisfied with him because he is always ______. (honest)6. The town government has decided to ______ this main street. (widely)7. The Bird’s Nest has become one of the most ______ places of interest in Beijing. (attract)8. Many foreigners have become ______ of Shanghai in the past 30 years. (city)1. traditional2. speech3. height4. death5. dishonest6. widen7. attractive8. citizens（十四）1. I have bought a new flat and it’s on the floor of the building. (nine)2. The child was frightened when he saw an animal with four . (foot)3. He is a man of great and he has achieved success in his work. (able)4. She put on dark glasses as a against the strong light. (protect)5. Uncle Tom raised some money and opened a shop that sells foods. (nature)6. Do you know who is going to __________ at the meeting? (speech)7. “Take care of yourself,” the mother said to the child. (gentle)8. Serious air pollution made this city the most place in the world. (healthy)1. ninth2. feet3. ability/abilities4. protection5. natural6. speak7. gently8. unhealthy（十五）1. Sally always takes an ___________part in school activities. (act)2. ____________, we all passed the English exam. (final)3. The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games of 2008 was quite ___________. (success)4. In the evening many young people sang and danced_____________ around a camp fire. (happy)5. My father has worked as a _____________ for over twenty years. (report)6. ______________is my favorite subject. I am quite good at it.(chemical)7. Mary ______________going for a picnic tomorrow. (suggestion)8. We can’t _______________ whom to stay with for the Spring Festival. (decision)active Luckily successful happily reporter Chemistry suggests/suggested decide（十六）57. The new teacher began his class after he introduced __________. (he)58. To create a comic strip, the ___________ to do is to think of a plot. (one)59. The British people were so sad when they heard about the ____________of Princess Diana. (die)60. ____________ traffic keeps the police busy all the time. (heavily)61. You can make a picture in your mind to______________ something. (memory)62. As a new driver, you should drive your car______________. (slow)63. When people get older, their memory becomes _____________. (bad)64. The sun ________ behind a cloud. Maybe it’s going to rain. (appears)1. himself2. first3. death4. Heavy5. memorize6. slowly7. worse8. disappears（十七）1. It will be my cousin’s ___________ birthday next Saturday. (nine)2. If you don’t brush your ____________ twice a day, you may have toothache. (tooth )3. Taiwan is ___________ than any other island in China. (big )4. My brother is of average ____________ . (high)5. I don’t think there is any_____________ fish in the world. (visible)6. All the___________ in Shanghai will celebrate the Shanghai EXPO. (city )7. Young people over eighteen should be ____________ of their parents . (depend )8. The doctors are wanted to listen to the patients ____________. (patient)1.ninth2. teeth3. bigger4. height5. invisible6.citizens7.independent8. patiently;（十八）1. We live on the ___________ (twelve) floor, and can have a good view of the town.2. Lewis Hamilton became the ___________ (young) F1 World Champion (冠军) in the last F1 race of 2008.3. With the help of the local (当地的) people, the lost students came back home ___________ (safe).4. It is ____________ (danger) for the old man to work for hours outside in such freezing weather.5. To tell you the _____________(true), I didn’t go to the lecture yesterday. I had to finish my report.6. Thomas Edison, the great ________________ (invent), was a man of few words.7. Paris is one of the biggest international ______________ (city), which attracts many tourists.8. O.Henry’s stories often have surprising endings. They are _____________ (wide) welcomed.1. twelfth2. youngest3. safely4. dangerous5. truth6. inventor7. cities8. widely（十九）1. We have received many letters on this subject from our ___________. (read)2. If the picture is colorful and interesting, you will remember it ___________. (good)3. I have got some ___________ furniture in my new flat. (tradition)4. No one would believe such an __________ story happened that day. (amaze)5. She ___________ in designing some computer games at the age of 18. (successful)6. The man got very ___________ with his wife so he didn’t say a word with her. (angrily)7. It is easy for us to ___________ the words if we know how to read them. (memory)8. My experience in Africa is ____________. I can still remember everything happened then. (usual)1. readers2. better3. traditional4. amazing5. succeeded6. angry7. memorize8. unusual（二十）1. I think it’s important for boys and ________ to learn how to manage money. (girl)2. We are going to conduct the ________ survey on our classmates’ spending habits. (three)3. Many people were saved though they were ____________ injured. (serious)4. PLA soldiers were sent to Wenchuan soon after the _____________ disaster occurred. (nature)5. Our school organized a charity _________ for the homeless in that area. (sell)6. I’d like to _________ a few points about the uniform rule. (addition)1. girls2. third3. seriously4. natural5. sale6. add（二十一）1. The reporter went to the sea with several ___________ to look for the fishing boat. (fish)2. According to a Forbes magazine, the former Vice-Premier Wu Yi is the world’s ___________ most powerfulwoman. (three)3. The lecture was so moving that all the students lost ___________ in it. (they)4. When I was on a plane, I looked down from a great ___________ to see the whole town below me. (high)5. How exciting！The three astronauts in Shenzhou VII Spacecraft landed ___________ in Inner Mongoliaat 5:25p.m.on September 28th. (safe)6. The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite ___________. (appear)7. The teacher was ___________ with the result of the physical experiment. (satisfy)8. I’m ___________ sorry for being late for the conference. (real)1. fishermen2. third3. themselves4. height5. safely6. disappeared7. satisfied8. really（二十二）1. The Bund is a popular ______ in Shanghai. (attract )2. The weather all over the world becomes more ______ than before . ( change )3. Football fans always enjoy ______ about the result of the matches. ( argue )4. The _______ of March is one of the important days that should be remembered . (twelve)5. The underground enables people to travel around the city more ______ . ( easy )6. I happened to meet a friend of ______ when I was travelling in Australia. ( me)7. ______, seven of the tourists died in the accident in the USA. ( unlucky )8. Nowadays young people may need to go through(经受)several ______ to find a job. ( interview )1. attraction2. changeable3. arguing4. twelfth5. easily6. mine7. Unluckily8. interviews（二十三）1. Shanghai is one of the biggest ____________ in the world. (city)2. Mike managed to repair the tape recorder by ___________ yesterday. (him)3. Our teacher explained the lesson to us very ____________. (clear)4. It will be very ____________ to learn some foreign customs and cultures. (help)5. I can’t do the ____________ question but I’ve done all the others. (two)6. Many things ____________ our environment, such as waste water from factories, plastic bags and soon. (pollution)7. It’s ____________ to see such a heavy snow in this warm place. (usual)8. When you sit out here, you really can feel the ____________ of the sun. (powerful)1. cities2. himself3. clearly4. helpful5. second6. pollute7. unusual8. power（二十四）1. Jack was glad he had got two ________ of chocolates from his parents. (box)2. Though he is an English boy of ________, he can speak very good Chinese. (fifth)3. Tom, what are you going to be in the future, a scientist or a ________? (write)4. Those miners (矿工) were ________ enough to be alive after the accident. (luck)5. Our ships sail ________ in the Indian Ocean with the help of the Chinese warships. (safe)6. Do you know ________ bike this is? It is in our way. (who)7. Mr Black has a large family to ________, so he works for two companies. (food)8. The century-old Waibaidu Bridge is again an ________ for visitors to Shanghai. (attract)1. boxes2. five3. writer4. lucky5. safely6. whose7. feed8. attraction(二十五)1. The ___________ lesson is the most difficult in this hook. (four)2. Alice works as a ___________ in a five-star hotel. (wait)3. The girl was so ___________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)4. During the 2010 World Expo, many ___________ will visit Shanghai. (foreign)5. To our ___________, George can speak Shanghai dialect (方言)so well. (surprise)6. The lucky' boy shouted to his mother ___________ with the prize he had got in his hand. (excitement)7. It is important for us to ___________ our friendship. (strong)8. John tried to reach the apple on a ___________ branch of the tree, but it was too high for him. (hang )1.fourth2.waitress3.frightened4.foreigners5.surprise6.excitedly7.strengthen8.hung（二十六）1. The family had a ____________ trip to Beijing during the eight-day holiday. (pleasure)2. Wang Darning is a man of average ____________. (high)3 I believe Expo 2010 will be a ____________ wonderful one. (true)4. All the ____________ in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) celebrated their winning the bid of holdingfile Olympic Games.(city)5. The ____________ of Michael Jackson, the King of Pop, made his fans very sad. (die)6. The old man was sent to hospital last right, but he looks even ____________ today. (ill)7. We hope that more university graduates will ____________ in finding good jobs soon. (success)8. This is the first year to learn the new subject-- ____________. (chemical)1.pleasant2.height3.truly4.cities5.death6.worse7.succeed8.Chemisty（二十七）1. There aren't enough ____________ for the new books / bought yesterday. (shelf)2. This is a new building and my office is on the ____________ floor. (twelve)3. All the teachers and students enjoyed ______________ at the party last night. (they)4. Mr. Smith is a good teacher and he does his work with __________ . (please)5. We had a ____________ about he differences between the two education systems.(discuss)6. They tried everything they ____________ could to improve the situation. (possible)7. The old man has been ill for several days, so he looks pale and ____________. (health)8. So far many people have ____________ in this country because of the A HIN1 flu. (death)1.shelves2.twefth3.themselves4.pleasure5.discussion6.possibly7. unhealthy8.died（二十八）1. Dr. Chen will make a ___________ about the need for change. (speak)2. Good comic strips are full of action to keep readers ___________. (interest)3. My uncle is a man of average ___________.(high)4. ___________, our team won the competition.(luck)5 The Internet is becoming more ___________ available across the world. (wide)6. Which is the ___________, the earth, the moon or the sun? (big)7.The ___________ Macao blue book consists of 37 research reports on Macao's economy, politics, culture,social affairs and so on.(one)8.Schools should offer more courses on ___________ Chinese etiquette (礼仪) and customs.(tradition)1.speech2.interesting3.height4.Lukily5.widly6.biggest7.first8.traditional（二十九）1. Mafia is the ___________ child of the family. (three)2. The old man adopted eighty ___________ dogs in five years. (home)3. The ___________ of the shop is on holiday with his family. (own)4. Alice is a quiet and ___________ girl. (politely)5. Jane speaks very good ___________. (Germany)6. It's amazing. China has ___________ so quickly in the last 30 years. (development)7. It's ___________ for a boy of four to work out such a difficult problem. (possible)8. ___________, I passed all the exams last term. (Lucky)1.third2. homeless3.owner4.polite5.German6.developed7.impossible8.Luckily（三十）1. Alice doesn't want to see the film again because she has seen it ___________. (two)2. Peter's short-term memory is amazing, ___________ isn't as good as his. (I)3. He is a man of great ___________. He can deal with different kinds of maths problems. (able)4. A lecture on biology was made by a ___________ professor yesterday morning. (Japan)5. Though Ba Jin has been ___________ for four years, he still lives in people's hearts. (death)6. You can ___________ what you like. We'll send it to you as soon as possible. (choice)7. "How can you give instructions to a computer like that?" the manager shouted at a young man __________. (angry)8. Let's do something together to keep our Earth ___________. (save)1.twice2.mine3.ability4.Japanese5.dead6.choose7.angrily8.safe（三十一）1. Mother's Day is on the ____________ Sunday of May. ( two )2. As Miss Lee has been ill these days, who will teach ____________ English? (we)3. It's ____________ to cross the road without looking at the traffic lights carefully. (danger)4. My brother has a good ____________ because he can remember all the words quickly. (memorize)5. Our ships sail ____________ in the Indian Ocean with the help of the Chinese warships. (safe)6. Mcdull is one of the ____________ stories I've ever heard. ( fun )7. The people in Wenchuan need a large mount of money to ____________ their hometown. (build)8. Shanghai will limit (限制) the number of ____________ to wetlands on Chongming Island. (visit).1.second3.dangerous4.memory5.safely6.funniest7.rebuild8.visitors（三十二）1. Our ____________ tonight is a famous scientist. Professor Gill. (speak)2. My pen-friend's ____________ name is Henry. His full name is Smith Henry. (one)3. Many people will enjoy ____________ when they are looking at their pet fish. (they)4. When a person gets older, his short-term ____________ will become worse. (memorize)5. Peter's mother shouted at him ____________ when she saw the broken window. (angry)6. Could you tell me who ____________ the first lift in 1853? (invention)7. Cormorant fishing is a ____________ Chinese skill, probably more than a thousand years old. (tradition)8. Alice has told us that the ____________ she has ever travelled is from Shanghai to Sydney. (far)1.speaker2.first3.themselves4.memory5.angrily6.invented7.traditional8.farthest（三十三）1. All the students in Shanghai should help fight to protect the environment. (pollute)2. Now the good method is used in the experiments. (wide)3. The old man was to the policeman who found the lost car for him. (thank)4. For the time he became worried about the future because of the global financial crisis (金融危机). (one)5. Mother bought a nice dress the day before yesterday, and now she is dressing . (she)6. Qingming Festival is an important Chinese festival to remember people’s relatives. (die)7. Professor Brown can still tell quite a few funny , although he is already in his eighties.(story)8. Bolt in winning the gold medal in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(success)1.pollution2. widely3. thankful4. first5.herself6. dead7. stories8. succeeded（三十四）1. As a fashion model, she is always on a diet to control her _______. (weigh)2. Could you show _______ how to control the new machine? (he)3. Mike bought me a new English dictionary as a present on my _______ birthday. (nine)4. Many people lost their _______ in the earthquake in Sichuan Province. (life)5. Our new flat is going to be decorated with _______ furniture. (tradition)6. She finally _______ in working out the project herself last week. (success)7. Jane always tells us the same things whenever she meets us. She is really _______. (bore)8. It rained so _______ that we had to stop playing basketball on the playground. (heavy)1.weight2. him3. ninth4. lives5. traditional6. succeeded7. boring8. heavily（三十五）1. The world now has a big economic problem. Some people even lost their_______. ( job)2. There are already eleven in the list. You are the _______. (twelve)3. China hosted _______ first Olympic Games from August 8 to 24. (it)4. There are a lot of British words not _______used in the United States. (wide)5. The _______of the computer marked the beginning of a new era. (invent)6. I _______ this is their house but I'm not sure. ( thought)7. Obama's honesty and _______ have made him president of the United States. (wise)8. You shouldn’t depend on your parents any more. You must be _______.(depend)1. jobs2. twelfth3. its4. widely5. invention6. think7. wisdom8. independent（三十六）1. Mary bought three ______ in the supermarket. (brush)2. The old couple had an _______ weekend when their four children came to see them. (enjoy).3. This is the ______ time for him to go there alone. (three)4. A car accident happened this morning. ______, none was hurt. ( fortunate)5. Edison was a great ______ though he stayed at school for only a little time.(invent)6. The policemen ______ in saving the boy within two hours.(success)7. The twin can do a lot of housework by ______ (they)8. The boy’s face turned still______ after the headmaster praised him. (red )1.brushes2. enjoyable3. third4.fortunately5. inventor6. succeeded7. themselves8. redder（三十七）1. Mum sometimes _______ me how to do the housework on Sundays. (teacher)2. We also call the people from England ________ . (Britain)3. Jack slammed(砰地关上) the door ________ after he was laughed at. (angry)4. It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)5. Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young. (honesty)6. Sichuan Earthquake is China’s biggest ________ disaster since 1949.(nature)7. WHO is the short form of the World Health _________. (organize)8. _________ up at night is harmful to our health. (stay)1. teaches2. British3. angrily4. impossible5. honest6. natural7. Organization8. Staying（三十八）1. My brother is good at ___________. (draw )2. I like to look at the colours of __________ in autumn. (leaf)3. She doesn’t like __________ food in the market because it’s not fresh. (freeze)4. He fell ___________ during the lecture yesterday afternoon. (sleep)5. Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)6. We are looking for students who can sing ___________. (beautiful)7. There are many ___________ children in some African (非洲的) countries. (home)8. ___________ the butter into the flour, please. (mixture)1.drawing2. leaves3. frozen4. asleep5. exchange6. beautifully 7homeless 8. Mix（三十九）1. Could you lend me your dictionary? I’ve lost ________. (me)2. Jack wants to be a newspaper ________ like his father when he grows up. (report)3. John is fat and ________ because he doesn’t take enough exercise. (healthy)4. Now Mr. Brown drives his car much more ________ than he did two years ago. (careful)5. It’s terrible to have an outing in such ________ weather. (freeze)6. We all agree that ________ is more important than knowledge itself. (able)7. Mike, have you got the ________ for the coming Art Festival? (invite)8. Young children should know how to ________ themselves when their parents aren’t at home. (protection) 1. mine 2. reporter 3. unhealthy 4. carefully 5. freezing 6. ability 7. invitation 8. protect（四十）1. Nobody will help her with her work, so she’ll have to continue it by_________. ( she )2. Every student should take an _________ part in “Sunshine Sports” .(act)3. As Grade Nine students, we should take a _________ examination in May.(medicine)4. We will be glad to celebrate our motherland, China’s _________ birthday on October 1st,2009.(sixty)5. It is _________ for such a small boy to get the first prize in the long jump. ( usual )6. Air pollution is one of the _________ problems in our life. ( big )。
上海 中考专项练习-句型转换
上海中考句型转换Presentation ---句型转换不同类型的句式转换1.陈述句改为否定句（1）当谓语动词是be,或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时，在它们的后面加not, 即可构成否定句。
例1 The boy is from America.(改为否定句）The boy ______ ______from America.例2 You should leave now.(改为否定句）You should _____ ______now.例3 They will visit the Great Wall next week.(改为否定句）They ______ _______the Great Wall next week.(2)当谓语动词仅是行为动词时，必须添加与原句时态相匹配的助动词+not，构成否定句例4 Mrs Li has lunch at school.(改为否定句）Mrs Li _______ ________lunch at school.(3)改否定句时，注意句中的某些部分需要做相应的调整。
如：some改为any, something 改为anything, already 改为yet, ever改为never, a lot of 改为many或much等。
例5 There is something unusual in the street.(改为否定句)There ______ _______ unusual in the street.2.陈述句改为一般疑问句（1）当谓语动词是be,或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时，应将be动词的适当形式或助动词、情态动词放在主语前面，即改为一般疑问句。
（注意：句中地某些部分与改否定句的方法一样，需要做相应的调整）例6 I’ve already been to London.(改为一般疑问句）______you been to London _______?(2)谓语动词只是行为动词，则应将助动词放在句首构成疑问句。
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）（II）卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）（II）卷沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题；共121分)1. （2分）同义句转换（1）In order to pass the exam，Amy worked as hard as she could.Amy worked as hard as she could ________ ________ she could pass the exam.（2）How do you like this book?________ do you ________ ________ this book?（3）The room is too small for ten people to live in.The room is ________ small ________ ten people can't live in it.（4）Simon tried his best，but he failed again.Simon failed again ________ he tried his best.（5）T om was late for school because of the bad traffic.The traffic was bad, ________ Tom was late for school.2. （2分）Remember to put sugar m the coffee(改为同义句)________ ________ ________ ________ Sugar in the coffee.3. （2分）He would like two cups of green tea. (对画线部分提问)________ ________green tea would he like?4. （2分）It is very important that we are in a good mood. (改为简单句）It is very important ________ ________ ________ ________ in a good mood.5. （2分）The students ran to the playground as fast as possible.(同义句转换) The students ran to the playground as fast as ________ ________.6. （2分）句型转换。
2023年上海中考英语热点重难点专练重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(原卷版)
重难点17 句型转换解题技巧（原卷版）（建议用时：30分钟）一、考点分析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。
3. 主动句变被动语态常考的考点：一般现在时、一般过去时、以及含有情态动词的被动语态4. 同义句转换常考的考点：这里对于学生是难点，主要考考纲的近义短语、常考的初中句型，本次的讲解重点。
5. 对划线部分提问常考的考点：how long/soon/ far, how much/ many的区别和联系。
6. 肯定句改为感叹句常考的考点：近年来考的比较少了，how/what 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句，复合句变为简单句常考的考点：结构状语从句，宾语从句的使用。
注意改写句子的细节问题。
二．解题方法：1. 仔细阅读整个句子，看清要求。
2．改疑问、否定、反意问句时看清时态，注意动词形式的变化。
要注意几个动词过去式和原形相同的词，如：cost, read, set, put, let, fit, cut等。
3. 改被动语态的句子要注意时态、be动词的单复数以及动词过去分词的正确拼写。
4. 将两句简单句合并为一句要考虑连接成分，根据题干的语法及提供的成分答题。
5. 保持句意基本不变考察的是同一意思的多种表达，可以从同义、反义词或词组和不同句式等方面考虑。
6. 改宾语从句要注意连接词和主从句时态的一致。
一、划线部分提问1．The boy apologized to the woman for breaking the window.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ the boy apologize to the woman?2．Many people prefer to drive electric cars to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ many people prefer to drive electric cars?3．The performances will be on in five days.(就划线部分提问)________ ________will the performances be on?4．James cut his birthday cake into smaller pieces to have more people enjoy it.（对划线部分提问）________ James cut his birthday cake for?5．The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)________ did the captain order the soldier to ________?6．To add variety, some frames in comic strips are left without borders.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ some frames in comic strips left without borders?二、同义句转化7．Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he walked to the park. (保持句意基本不变)Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he went to the park ________ ________.8．It has been a long time since I received a letter from my cousin in France.(保持句意不变)It has been a long time since I _________ _________ my cousin in France.9．Australia doesn’t have as many people as China.（保持原句意思不变）Australia ________ ________ people than China does.10．The bus driver should take charge of all the passengers’ safety.（保持句意基本不变）The bus driver should be ________ all the passengers’ safety.11．Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside from time to time. （保持句意基本不变）Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside ________ and ________.12．Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（保持句意基本不变）Miss Chen ________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.13．He managed to find the key in the end.(保持句意基本不变)He ________ ________ in finding his key in the end.14．Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help.（保持句意基本不变）Tina ____ creating her first comic strips without any help.15．The weather affected our plans. (改为同义句)The weather had an ________ ________ our plans.16．The Olympic Games take place in an important city once every four years. （保持句意基本不变）The Olympic Games ________ in an important city once every four years.17．The big house cost the Smiths one million dollars. (保持句意不变)The Smiths ________ the big house one ________ million dollars.18．Linda kept practicing so that she could remember all the lines in the play. (保持基本句意不变)Linda kept practicing ________ ________ to remember all the lines in the play.三、改写句子19．We can’t throw the used batteries away. We should collect them for special treatment.（两句合并成一句）We should collect the used batteries for special treatment ________ ________ throwing them away. 20．Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句)Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes, ________ ________?21．Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.（改为简单句）Kitty wondered ________ meet her friends on Sunday morning.22．Mr. Smith taught the students Physics last term.（改为否定句）Mr Smith ________ the students Physics last term.23．A terrible natural disaster struck the fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean. （改为被动语态）The fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean ________ by a terrible natural disaster.24．Has he caught the flight? Could you please tell me? （改为宾语从句）Could you please tell me ________ caught the flight?25．Will we have an autumn outing next week? Please tell me.（合并为一句）Please tell me ________ we ________ have an autumn outing next week.四、将所给单词连成句子26．make a living, cormorants, fishermen, with the help of (连词成句)________________________________________________.27．next, his students, to do, is showing, what, Professor White（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________. 28．can’t, a foreign language, to learn, in a short time, anyone, expect(连词成句)_____________________________.29．in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句)__________________________________________________ .30．the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________.。
上海(中考)初中英语专项训练(句型转换)(含答案)
上海（中考）初中英语专项训练（句型转换）（含答案）姓名________1．The box is too heavy for me to move. （改为复合句）The box is ___________ heavy ___________ I can’t move it.2. I spent two hours finishing this work. （保持原来意思不变）It___________ me two hours___________ finish this work.3. “The earth goes around the sun.” said the teacher. （改为宾语从句）The teacher said that the earth___________ ___________ the sun.4. All of the students are here. （改为否定句）___________ of the students___________ here.5. There are few people in the street at night. （改为反意疑问句）There are few people in the street at night, ___________ ___________?6．Mary’s family has got forty Christmas cards this year. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ Christmas c ards has Mary’s family got this year?7. It took ten days for the letter to reach England. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ did it take for the letter to reach England?8. I prefer green tea to coffee, how about you? （两句合并为一句）I___________ green tea___________ ___________coffee, how about you?9. He asked, “Have you decided on the date for the next meeting?” （保持原来意思不变）He asked ___________we___________ decided on the date for the next meeting.10. This parcel weighs 2 kilos. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ ___________this parcel weigh?11. Tom doesn’t like smoking. I don’t like smoking, either. （合并成一句）___________Tom ___________I ___________smoking.12. Miss Yu is not only our teacher but also our friend. （保持原来意思不变）Miss Yu is not only our teacher___________ ___________ as our friend.13. He is so tall that he can reach the basket. （改为简单句）He is___________ ___________ to reach the basket.14. I don’t know which one I will choose. （改为简单句）I don’t know___________ one ___________ choose.15. Mike runs fastest in his class. （句意不变）Mike runs faster than ___________ ___________ student in his class.16. Let’s go and join them. （改为反意疑问句）Let’s go and join them, ___________ ___________?17. She got up early so that she could get there on time. （改为简单句）She got up early___________ ___________ ___________ get there on time.18. I think he will come soon. （改为否定句）I___________ ___________he will come soon.19. Jack gets up late at weekend. （改为一般疑问句）___________Jack___________ up late at weekend?20. Mr. Smith told us some customs of England. （改为被动语态）___________ ___________ ___________ some customs of England.21. Did you grow vegetables? （改为被动语态）___________ vegetables ___________?22. John left home after his father came back. （保持原句意思）John___________ ___________home___________ his father came back. 23. Jack can hardly do the work by himself. （改为反意疑问句）Jack can hardly do the work by himself, ___________ ___________?24. Tim doesn’t collect coins. Jack doesn’t collect coins, either. （合并为一句）Neither Tim___________ Jack___________ coins.25. I don’t know when I shall start the work. （改为简单句）I don’t know___________ ___________ ___________the work.26. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. （合并成一句）She is___________ tall and thin girl___________ long hair.27. Jack has to walk to school in the morning. （改为否定句）Jack___________ ___________to walk to school in the morning.28. It is ten minutes’ walk form here to the hospital. （保持句子原来意思）It___________ ten minutes___________ walk from here to the hospital.29. We shall visit the exhibition tomorrow. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ you visit tomorrow?30. To his surprise he saw his father sitting in the classroom. （保持原句意思）he was surprised ____________ ____________ his father sitting in the classroom.31. John knew the answer, too. （改为否定句）John ___________ know the answer, ___________.32. The apples in that basktet are soft and sweet. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ are soft and sweet.33. You must say something at tomorrow’s meeting. （改为否定句）You___________ say___________ at tomorrow’s meeting.34. Put on your coat, or you’ll catch a cold. （保持原句意思）___________you___________ put on your coat, you’ll catch a cold.35. How honest the girl is! （保持原句意思）___________ ___________honest girl she is!36. Both of then are good footballers. （改为否定句）___________ of them___________ a good footballer.37. We don’t know what to do with he rubbish. （改为宾语从句）We don’t know what we ___________ ___________ with the rubbish.38. Do you mind my opening the window? （保持原句意思）Do you mind___________ ___________ open the window?39. Mary won the prize with the help of the teacher. （对划线部分提问）___________ ___________ Mary win the prize?40. I have never seen such fine drawings. （保持原句意思）These are the ___________ drawings I have___________ seen.41. The weather is fine （改为感叹句）___________ ___________ weather it is!42. You can keep the book for two weeks. （改为被动语态）The book can___________ ___________ for two weeks.43. All of us know the answer. （否定句）___________ of us___________ the answer.44. Miss. Smith is a good teacher. （改为感叹句）___________ ___________ Miss Smith is!45. Kate didn’t have her breakfast and she went t o school in a hurry. （保持句意）Kate___________ to school ___________ ___________.46. Mike didn’t pass the exam. （保持句意）Mike___________ ___________ pass the exam.47. Shall we go to see Li Ming together. ? （保持句意）___________ ___________ going to see Li Ming together?48. Look, he is playing basketball with a girl of six. （保持原意）Look, he is playing basketball with a _____________ girl.49. He likes team sports and individual sports. （保持原意）He likes team sports and individual sports___________ ___________.50. The teacher was pleased with what he had said. （保持原意）The teacher was pleased with ___________ ___________.51. He read a book yesterday. （改为否定句）He___________ ___________a book yesterday.52. I’m feeling much better now. （对划线部分提问）___________ ___________ you feeling now?53. I can make the model ship without any help （保持原意）I can make the model ship ___________ ___________.54. The books on that shelf are very interesting. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ are very interesting.55. We often go to the park with our teachers. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________you often go to the park with?56. Peter is enjoying his stay in china. （保持原意）Peter is___________ a good ___________ in china.57. There are twenty girls in Class One. There are fifteen girls in Class Two. （合并成一句）There are five ___________ girls In Class One ___________ In Class Two.58. Our class is going to visit Nanpu Bridge tomorrow. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ our class going to visit Nanpu Bridge?59. We shall move into a new flat this coming Saturday. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ we move into a new flat?60. John enjoys taking photos when traveling. （对划线部分提问）___________ does John enjoy ___________ when traveling?Answers:1.so…that2.t ook…to3.goes around4.None…is5.are there6.How many7.How long8.like…better than9.if (whether) …had10.How much does11.Neither…nor…likes12.as well13.tall enough14.which…to15.any other16.shall we17.in order to ( so as to )18.don’t think19.Does…get20.We were told21.were…grown22.didn’t leave…uu til23.can …he24.nor…collects25.when… to… start26.a …with27.doesn’t have28.takes …to29.What …will30.to…see31.didn’t…either32.Which apples33.needn’t… anything34.If…don’t35.What …an36.Neither…is37.should do38.If (I)39.How (i)40.best…ever 41．What…fine42. be…kept43. None…knows44. How good45. went…without breakfast46. failed…to47. How about48. six-year-old49. as well50. his word51. didn’t read52. How are53. by myself54. Which books55. Who…do56. having…time57. more…than58. what…is59. when…shall60. What…doing。
上海上外附中-初三复习卷（句转40题）
上海上外附中-初三复习卷（句转40题）初三总复习（句型转换）保持句⼦原意1. After three years, they paid off all their debts.After three years, all their debts _______ _______ _______.2. Yesterday we heard them quarrel in the next room.They _______ _______ _______ _______ in the next room yesterday.3. Who will look after the children?_______ _______ will the children _______ _______ _______?4. They had better not put off the meeting.The meeting _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.5. The weather is wonderful today._______ _______ weather _______ _______ today!6. He is an honest man._______ _______ honest man _______ _______!7. I wish to go abroad._______ I _______ to go abroad!8. She said,“You must think about it.”She said that _______ _______ _______ think about it.9.“Will you stay at home and watch TV this weekend, Mary?”Mother asked.Mother asked _______ _______ _______ _______ stay at home and _______ TV _______ weekend.10.“Come into the sitting room, Tom.”She said.She _______ _______ _______ _______ into the sitting room.11. They asked,“How did you pass the exam two days ago?”They asked _______ _______ _______ _______ the exam two days _______.12. If you don’t work hard, you will fail in the exam.You will fail in the exam _______ you _______ _______.13. Jim is very busy but he is always ready to help others._______ _______ he _______, Jim is always ready to help others.14. Marx began to learn Russian when he was over fifty.Marx began to learn Russian _______ _______ _______.15. I prefer staying at home to going out tonight.I would rather _______ at home than _______ out tonight.16. I met an old friend in the street by chance.I _______ _______ meet an old friend in the street.17. I’m sure that you’ll succeed.You _______ _______ _______ succeed.18. Although it was raining hard, they went out.They went out _______ _______ _______ the heavy rain.19. Mr Li is not only our teacher but our friend as well.Mr Li is _______ _______ _______ _______ our teacher.20. She didn’t ring the bell but just walked in.She just walked in _______ _______ the bell.21. I happened to be out when my friend called me.It _______ that I _______ _______ when my friend called me.22. The new word is too difficult for us to pronounce it correctly.The new word is _______ difficult that _______ _______ _______ can pronounce it correctly.23. The man got up so late that he missed the train.The man didn’t get up _______ _______ _______ _______ the train.24. Since he was a brave man, John never gave in face of difficulty._______ _______ _______ _______, John never gave in face of difficulty.25. Be careful when you are crossing the street.Be careful _______ _______ the street.26. Because we have been to Beijing many times, we know the Great Wall quite well._______ _______ _______ Beijing many times, we know the Great Wall quite well.27. As we are led by our Party, we can overcome one difficulty after another._______ _______ our Party, we can overcome one difficulty after another.28. As soon as he entered the classroom, all the students began to laugh._______ _______ he entered the classroom, all the students began to laugh.29. Hardly had the boy caught sight of his mother when he jumped with joy._______ _______ his mother, the boy jumped with joy.30. The article which was written hurriedly was full of mistakes.The article _______ _______ _______ _______ was full of mistakes.31. This is the professor who will give us a report on American Education this afternoon.This is the professor _______ _______ _______ a report on American Education this afternoon.32. The waiter who served us yesterday was very impolite and impatient.The waiter _______ _______ yesterday was very impolite and impatient.33. Crusoe decided to shoot savages when they came again.Crusoe _______ _______ _______ _______ to school the savages when they came again. 34. The students didn’t go to the countryside because it rained hard.The _______ rain _______ the students _______ going to the countryside.35. She fell over and broke her arm.She fell over and _______ her arm _______.36. My desk is half the size of the teacher’s.My desk is half _______ _______ _______ the teacher’s.37. The two cheats pretended that they were working hard on the new clothes.The two cheats pretended _______ _______ _______ hard on the new clothes.38. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.The Yangtze River is _______ than _______ _______ _______ in China.39. She sings best in her class._______ _______ in her class sings _______ _______ _______ she.40. She was worried about the lost book and the librarians were worried, too.She was worried about the lost book and _______ _______ the librarians.参考答案1.were paid off2. were heard to quarrel3. By whom, be looked after4. had better, not to put off5. What wonderful it is6. What an , he is7. How wish,8. I had to9. that if i watch last 10. asked, Tom , to go11. I had , before 12. unless , work hard 13. Busy as is, 14. in his fifities 15. stay, go16. happened, to 17. are sure to 18. in spite of 19. both our friends and 20. without ringing 21. happened, was out 22. so , none of us 23. early enough , to catch24. Being, a brave man 25. when crossing 26. Having been to27. Led by 28. The moment 29. When seeing 30. written in a hurry31. to give us 32. serving ,us 33. made up his mind 34. hardly, protected, not 35. had, broken 36. as big as 37. to be working 38. loner ,any other river 39. No one, as well as 40. so were。
牛津上海版九年级第二学期句型转换专题学案设计(含部分答案)
She has big eyes with long hair,_________ _________?
三、改为被动语态
中考主要考察五种时态的被动语态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、含有情态动词的被动语态。注意时态，人称，单复数的变化。
(1)四个“花费”（spend—take—cost—take）
(2)四个“收到…来信”（hear from—get a letter from—receive a letter from—have a letter from）
(3)四个“给…打电话”（call sb—telephone sb—ring sb. a call—make a telephone to sb.）
e.g. Tom noticed a stranger sing in the building.
A stranger was _________ _________ _________ in the building by Tom.
四、保持句意不变
保持句意不变是可能的形式最多、最复杂的一类变化句式题，涉及到句法、词法多方面的知识考查。
e.g. He gave a present to Tom.
Tom _________ a present _________ him.
3.非延续性动词与延续性动词的相互转换
此类题目要求对一些非延续动词相关的延续动词很熟悉，还要注意时态的变化，通常是一般过去时变为现在完成时，特别注意非延续动词不能与表示一段的时间状语连用。
句型转换专项训练
1、本节内容（presentation）
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(I)卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题；共121分)1. （2分）按要求改写句子。
（1）Please telephone me later．(改写为同义句)________ me later，please．（2）She's Lisa．(改写为同义句)________ ________ is Lisa．（3）His last name is Green．(改写为同义句)His ________ ________ is Green．（4）His telephone number is 23242565 ． (就画线部分提问)________ ________ telephone number?（5）That's my pencil case．(改写为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ pencil case?2. （2分）句型转换。
（1）Betty has already cleaned the house. (改为否定句)Betty ________ ________ the house ________.（2）Have you turned off the lights? (做出肯定回答)________, we ________.（3）They have a lot of rules at home. We have a lot of rules at home, too. (同义句替换) They have a lot of rules at home. ________ ________ ________.（4）The movie is so interesting that we all like it very much. (同义句替换)It’s ________ ________ ________ movie ________ we all like it very much.3. （2分）You will no longer have a use for the magazines. （保持句意不变）You will not have a use for the magazines ________ ________.4. （2分）My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变）I can't sing so________ ________my sister does.5. （2分）句型转换，一空一词。
上海初三英语专项练习——句型转换
上海初三英语专项练习——句型转换Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：1)Our class teacher hasn’t decided on the date for the next meeting.（保持原句意）Our class teacher hasn’t decided _____ _____ have the next meeting.2)He said to me, “Did you apologize to the old lady?” （改为间接引语）He asked me ______ I _______ apologized to the old lady.3)Both T om and Jack like to play video games. （改为意思相反的句子）_____ Tom nor Jack _____ to play video games.4)Professor Li came back from the U. S. sixteen years ago.（对划线部分提问）_____ did Professor Li ______ sixteen years ago?5)Mr Black relied on computers for help. (改为否定句)Mr Black ________ ________ on computers for help.6)Alice usually watches TV after supper. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Alice usually watch TV?7)Jones studies Chinese hard. He wants to work in China soon. (合并句子)Jones studies Chinese hard ________ ________ he can work in China soon.8)Miss Zhou took the students to the lantern show last Friday. (改为被动语态)The students ________ ________ to the lantern show last Friday.9)Mr Lin was so nervous at the meeti ng that he couldn’tsay a word. (改为简单句)Mr Lin was ________ nervous ________ say a word at the meeting.10)They had a good time at the party last night. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ a good time at the party last night..11)The laptop cost him 6000 yuan. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did the laptop cost him?12)Tom is so young that he can’t join the army.（保持原句意思）Tom is _____ young _____ join the army.13)The cars moved very slowly because it was snowing heavily. (保持原句意思)The cars moved very slowly because of the _______ _______.14)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)My friend _______ know _______ about the car accident.15)Tom has exercise every morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ exercise every morning?16)My host Frank goes for a swim once a week.________ ________ does your host Frank go for a swim?17)Mary didn’t watch TV last night. Her sister didn’t, either. (保持句意基本不变)________ of the two sisters _______ TV last night.18)The girl is so clever that she can memorize all these new words quickly. (保持原句意思)The girl is clever _______ _______ memorize all these new words quickly.19)You’d better fill in the form in pen. (改为否定句)You’d better ________ _______ in the form in pen.20)You should take the medicine three times a day. (对划线部分提问).________ ________ should you take the medicine?21)The motorcycle is Henry’s.（保持原句意思）The motorcycle _________ _________ Henry.22)Grandpa likes tea better than coffee. (保持原句意思)Grandpa _________ tea _________ coffee.23)The music is so loud that everyone can hear it from a distance. (改为被动语态)The music is so loud that it can _________ _________ from a distance.24)We have four lessons in the morning. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ four lessons in the morning.25)Mr. Smith paid 50 yuan for the dictionary last week. （保持原句意思）Mr. Smith ________ the dictionary ________ 50 yuan last week.26)It’s too hot for us to go out shopping in summer.（保持原句意思）It’s _______ hot ______ we can’t go out shopping in summer.27)The lady in red is your maths teacher. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ is our maths teacher?28)If you go to bed earlier, you will feel well in the morning.(保持原句意思)___________ to bed earlier, _______you will feel well in the morning.29)The boy brought his MP3 to the school. (改为否定句)The boy __________ __________ his MP3 to the school.30)It is half an hour’s ride from here to the Grant Theatre. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to the Grant Theatre?31)Don’t include him if he doesn’t reply.（保持原句意思）Don’t include him __________ he ____________.32)I can’t decide on the time for the class meeting. (保持原句意思)I can’t deci de __________ _________ hold the class meeting.33)They didn’t throw the old newspapers away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ____________ ___________ away.34)We lay on the floor inside the room at that time. (改为一般疑问句)______ you _____ on the floor inside the room at that time?35)I’ve lived here since I was born .（对划线部分提问）______ ______ have you lived here?36)I don’t know what I should write in the letter （保持原句意思）I don’t know what ______ ______ in the letter.37)Tom went to bed after he finished the TV play. （保持原句意思）Tom ______ go to bed ______ he finished the TV play.38)The girl a sked: “Mum, can I watch TV?” （保持原句意思）The girl asked her mother ______ she _______ watch TV.39)Both of the books are interesting. (改为否定句)________ of the books _________ interesting.40)Lily wants to buy the computer on the left. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Lily want to buy?41)Basketball is more popular than volleyball among Chinese students.（保持原意）V olleyball isn’t _______ _______ as basketball among Chinesestudents.42)That boy broke the windows yesterday afternoon. (改为被动句)The windows _______ ________ yesterday afternoon.43)They asked, “Does the shop sell stamps?”(保持原句意思)They asked ________ the shop ________ stamps.44)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock, __________ __________?45)Angel’s mother looked at the school report carefully. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ Angel’s mother look at the school report ?46)John isn’t thin enough to go through the door. (改为复合句)John is __________ fat that he __________ go through the door.47)The boss in that factory tells the men to work hard. (改为被动语态)The men were __________ __________ work hard by the boss in that factory. 48)T om jumps the highest in his class. (保持句意基本不变)__________ __________ in Tom’s class jumps higher than T om.49)He put his schoolbag on the floor. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ his schoolbag on the floor.50)Tom and Mary have lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)Tom and Mary have lunch at school, ________ ________?51)The Olympic Games are held once every four years. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ are the Olympic Games held?52)I haven’t decided what I should say at the meeting. (改为简单句)I haven’t decided ________ ________say at the meeting.53)Could you please help me to hang up the picture on the wall? (保持句意不变)Could you please ________ me a ________to hang up the picture on the wall? 54)Both Tom and T om’s friend have given up smoking. (改为否定句)_________ Tom _________ Tom’s friend has given up smoking.55)The new library will be completed in one month. (对划线部分提问)._________ _________ will the new library be completed?56)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary (工资). (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary, _________ _________?57)She hopes to be a famous dentist. (保持原意)_________ ambition _________ to become a well-known dentist.58)The largest number of people in the world speak Chinese. (改为被动语态)Chinese __________ __________ by the largest number of people in the world.59)My father flies to Australia twice a month. (改为否定句)My father ________ ________ to Australia twice a month.60)I would like to invite you to have dinner with us. (对划线部分提问)________ would you like to invite me to ________?61)Let’s forget about work and have a good time.（改成反意疑问句）Let’s forget about work and have a good time, ________ ________?62)She told her son, “Don’t waste time playing all the time.” (保持原句意思)She told her son ________ ________ waste time playing all the time.63)Jerry jumps farthest in our group. (保持原句意思)Jerry jumps ________ than anyone ________ in our group.64)This pair of trousers cost me 100 yuan. (改为否定句)This pair of trousers __________ __________ 100 yuan.65)Tom fell off his bike on his way to school this morning because it snowed lastnight and the ground was very wet. (对划线部分提问)__________ did Tom __________ off his bike on his way to school this morning?66)Jack’s parents left America two years ago. (保持句意基本不变)Jack’s parents have __________ __________ from America for two years.67)Mary hoped to go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer.(改为复合句)Mary hoped that _______ ________ go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer..68)The workers will build another tunnel under the Huangpu River soon.(被动语态)Another tunnel will __________ __________ under the Huangpu River soon. 69)She’s already read that report. (改为否定句) Alice ________ read the report _________.70)It’s very wet and hot today. (对划线部分提问)________ the weather _________ today?71)The farmers not only grow vegetables but also flowers. （保持原句意思）The farmers grow flowers ________ ________ as vegetables.72)Do you mind my opening the window? (保持原句意思)Do you mind __________ __________ open the window?73)Did you post the letters yesterday? (改为被动语态)__________ the letters ___________ yesterday?74)She had dinner at home yesterday.(改为否定句)She _____ _____ dinner at home yesterday..75)The picture near the door is the best one.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ is the best one ?76)How interesting the story is!（保持原句意思）_____ _____ interesting story it is !77)Test A is easier than Test B.(保持原句意思)Test B is _____ ______ than Test A.78)He’s often late for class, _____ _____ ?( 改反义问句)79)I don't know when I shall start the work. (保持句意不变)I don' t know when the work.80)"Has Mr. Black decided on the date for the test?" the students asked. (宾语从句)The students asked Mr. Black decided on the date for the test.81)Peter's mother is fat and tall. (划线部分提问）_______ is Peter' s mother ?82)We take good care of. the old in our country. (改成被动语态,)The old _____ _____ good care of in our country.83)She is tall and thin. She has long hair.（两句并一句）She is tall and thin girl long hair.84)They crossed the road after the light turned green. (使两句句意基本一致)They _______ cross the road ______ the light turned green.85)Both of the two men denied seeing the woman’s silvernecklace. (否定句)_______ ______ the two men de nied se eing the woman’s silver necklace.86)I don’t know how I can get to the nearest supermarket. (保持愿意)I don’t know _____ _____ get to the nearest supermarket.87)They look like eggs . （线部分提问）______ do they _______ ?88)The wooden horse is so big that they cou ld n’t take it away. （保持愿意）The wooden horse is____ big for them ______ take away.89)Jane sometimes has a cold and fever in spring. (改为一般疑问句)________Jane sometimes ________ a cold and fever in spring?90)Robin’s new housing estate is about 4 km away from his school. (划线部分提问)________ ________ is Robin’s new housing estate from his school?91)Mary hoped to get an “A” in the English test. (保持原句意思)Mary hoped that ________ ________ get an “A” in the English test.92)The hall is so small that it can’t hold tw o hundred stude nts. (保持原句意思)The hall is ________small ________ hold two hundred students.93)You won’t pass the exam unless you spend more time on your subjects. (保持原句意思)______ you ______ spend more time on your subjects, you won’t pass the exam.94)They have already finished their homework. (改为否定句)They ______ finished their homework ______.95)He has little time to do his homework. (改为反意疑问句)He has little time to do his homework, ______ ______?96)If you don’t work hard, you’ll fail the exam. (保持原句意思)______ hard, ______ you’ll f ail the exam.97)If you don’t leave now, you will be late for school. (保持原句意思)You will be late for school _______ you ______ now.98)We must pay attention to the black board. (改为被动语态)The blackboard must ______ ______ attention to by us.99)He often does some revision after lunch. (改为否定句)He ______ ______ any revision after lunch.100)We will have an English Test in three days. (划线部分提问) _______ ______ will you have an English Test ?101)The football match is really very wonderful. ( 改为感叹句) _______ a wonderful football match ______ is !102)He spent one hour and a half finishing his homework last night. (句意不变) It ______ ______ one hour and a half to finish his homework last night. 103)They took the sick boy to the hospital at once. (改为被动语态) They sick boy _____ ______ to the hospital at once.104)Nick studied Chinese very hard. He wanted to work in China. (合并成一句) Nick studied Chinese very hard ________ ________ to work in China.105)I call on my grandparents with my cousins twice a month. (对划线部分提问)._________ ________do you call on your grandparents with your cousins? 106)The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan. (改为反意疑问句) The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan, _________ _________?107)I’ll go there alone if he doesn’t reply. (保持原意)I’ll go there a lone ________ he ________.108)Mum didn’t throw the old newspaper away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ________ ________ away.。
上海市九年级初三中考英语-作文句子结构转换训练
句子改写转换训练一、句子改写转换技巧训练不论是在口语还是写作中，当我们表达思想感情时，多样的句型和结构能让整篇文章变得更加生动。
而如果一篇文章仅仅用单一句式组成（如仅仅有简单句、或并列句、又或者只有陈述句，而缺少倒装、强调等等句式的变化），那么该篇文章将给人呆板、枯燥的感觉。
所以无论是口语还是写作，一定要多积累各类句型和表达，学会利用多变句型将文章变得丰富活跃起来。
下面我们来一起总结下变换句子的一些技巧，并加以训练。
1、合并句子我们写简单句很容易，但是却会给人造成信息重复，而且非常枯燥，没有变化，为了让句子更为简洁，我们发明了并列句和复合句，并列句的明显特征是连接词，复合句的明显特征是引导词。
我们要仔细回忆一下学过的连词和引导词。
Mr. Smith is my teacher. He is also my good friend.【讲解】这个句子是不是有点啰嗦了，完全没必要分成两句话来表达，因为我们有学过这样的句型可以专门对付这样的句子。
这个句子是一个并列结构。
想到了吗？对，就是not only…but also…句型所以此句改为：Mr. Smith is not only my teacher but also my good friend.经过这样的改写和变化，句子变得更加简练了。
我们再看一例。
I saw Peter. He was playing basketball on the playground.【讲解】其实这句话意思就是我看到peter在操场踢足球嘛。
我们可以用主谓宾补这个简单句结构就可以搞定此句。
即：I saw Peter playing basketball on the playground.看完这两句，我们来做下面练习：1、He is very young. He can’t carry the box.请改写成一句话：He is so young that he can’t carry the box.He is too young to carry the box.2. You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class.请改写成一句话：You can do this either before class or after class.2、变简单句为复合句简单句太简单，所以会稍显枯燥，所以有必要写一些复合句，让结构和句子变得更丰富一下。
牛津上海版九年级上英语九年级上句型转换专项练习
九年级上句型转换专项练习1.I have many friends and Sue is my best friend. (保持原意)Sue is the best friend I have __________ __________.2.Tom jumps the highest in our school. (保持原意)No one __________ in our school jumps as __________ as Tom.3.Will your father go to Beijing by plane or by train? (保持原意)Will your father __________ to Beijing or __________ a train?4.At the age of four, Peter weighed 25 kilos. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ did Peter weigh at the age of four?5.He is a very good swimmer. (改为感叹句)How __________ he __________!6.The tree is so tall that it can be seem three miles away. (改为简单句)The tree is tall __________ __________ be seen three miles away.7.Tina may take part in it, or Betty may. (保持原意)__________ Tina __________ Betty may take part in it.8.Neither he nor I like this game. (保持原意)I don’t like this game. He __________ , ___________.9.Nobody but Jack can speak French in our school. (保持原意)___________ __________ can speak French in our school.10.We have sports and recreation to keep healthy. (保持原意)We have sports and recreation __________ __________ we can keep healthy.11.His friend has already posted the letter.（改为否定句）His friend __________ posted the letter __________.12.It took him half an hour to work out the maths problem. (保持原意)He __________ half an hour __________ out the maths problem.13.Will Tom go for an outing? Could you tell me? （合并成一句）Could you tell me __________ Tom __________ go for an outing?14.I got up half an hour ago. (保持原意)I __________ __________ up for half an hour.15.People use computers widely in the world. (保持原意)Computers __________ widely __________ in the world.16.Jane says science isn’t so interesting as music to her. (保持原意)Jane says science is __________ interesting __________ music to her.17.They do eye exercises twice a day. (对划线部分提问)How __________ do they __________ eye exercises a day?18.The teacher told us that we would not meet at the school gate. (保持原意)The teacher told us __________ __________ __________ at the school gate.19.The panda is so fat that it can’t go through the hold. (保持原意)The hole __________ __________ __________ __________ such a fat panda to go through.20.There’s nothing on the plate. (改为反意疑问句)There’s nothing on the plate, __________ __________ ?21.He always keeps the house clean. (保持原意)His job is __________ __________ the house clean.22.It’s about four-hour train ride away from the city to my hometown. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ is it from the city to your hometown?23.He didn’t watch TV. He went to the movie. （合并成一句）He went to the movie __________ of __________ TV.24.This story is the most interesting in this book. (保持原意)This text is more __________ than __________ __________ __________ in this book.25.All of the teachers are in good health. （改为否定句）__________ of the teachers __________ in good health.26.Man can’t live if there is no air or water. (保持原意)Man can’t live __________ air __________ water.27.She didn’t send the heavy parcel (改为被动语态)The heavy parcel __________ __________ by her.28. We have lived in this city for over 40 years. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ have you lived in this city?29. He felt very sorry when he heard the bad news. (对划线部分提问)___________ __________ he __________ when he heard the bad news?30. No one can finish this test in ten minutes. (保持原意)__________ is __________ __________ finish this test in ten minutes.31. Why does she want the new bag? (保持原意)___________ does she want the new bag __________ ?32. His brother runs faster than him. (保持原意)He __________ run as __________ as his brother.33. My elder brother will leave for Hong Kong in a week. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ will your elder brother leave for Hong Kong?34. Tom does badly in his lessons. (保持原意)Tom is __________ __________ his lessons.35. He likes barbecues better than picnics. (保持原意)He __________ __________ have barbecues __________ have picnics.36. We use water to wash clothes.(改为被动语态)Water _____ _______ to wash clothes.37.Mark practises playing the piano three times a week.How______ _______Mark practise playing the piano?38.I have just bought something for you. (改为一般疑问句)_______you bought anything for me______?39.We call people from Japan Japanese._____ _____ we call people from Japan?40 .The policeman made the young woman move her car. (改为被动语态)The young woman was _______ ______move her car by the policeman.41. Jack has been an English teacher for eight years. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ has Jack been an English teacher?42. Jack doesn't know whether Mrs White is coming, and Helen doesn't know, either. (改为同义句)______Jack______ Helen knows ______ Mrs White is coming.43.Mr King is very busy at work. He can't take a holiday. (改为同义句)Mr King is_______ _______ to take a holiday.44.The old lady found out where she could buy cheap fruit. (改为同义句)The old lady found out _______ _______ buy cheap fruit.45.Susan has been in this city for more than ten years. (改为同义句)It’s more than ten years______ Susan______ to this city.46.It takes about eight minutes to travel to the airport.______ ______ does it take to travel to the airport?并成一句)47. Mr Brown said, “Don’t make such a mistake again, Margaret.” (Mr Brown told Margaret _________ _________ _________ such a mistake again.48.Miss King hardly spoke a word the whole time.（改为反义疑问句）Miss King hardly spoke a word the whole time, _________ _________?49.All the pupils have read this storybook. Their English teacher has read this storybook, too.（改为同义句）_______ ______all the pupils _______ _______ their English teacher has read this story book.50 .My grandfather is too old to travel around. （改为同义句）My grandfather is _________ old _________ he _________ travel around any _________.（改为同义句）51. Mike’s car is much more expensive than Susan’s.Susan’s car is _________ _________ than _________.52. You must hand in your history homework by the weekend. （改为被动语态）Your history homework ________ _______ ________ _______ by the weekend.53. The Smiths usually have supper at half past six. （改为反义疑问句）The Smiths usually have supper at half past six, _________ _________?54.You must throw the broken pottery away at once. （改为被动语态）______________________________at once.55.Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating, too. （改为同义句）_______________________________________________________.56.They enjoyed themselves at the garden party. （改为同义句）They _________ ________ _________ _________ at the garden party.57.The Indian old lady no longer lived there. （改为同义句）The Indian old lady_______________. .（改为同义句）58. The ice on the lake was so thi n that people couldn’t skate on it.The ice on the lake was _____________. .59. I have lived in England for five years. (斜体部分提问)_______ _______have you lived in England?60．Kitty has breakfast with her parents everyday.（改为否定句）Kitty _______ ________ breakfast with her parents.61．David went to Beijing last week.(改为疑问句)______ David ______ to Beijing last week?62．Sidney enjoys playing tennis in summer.(保持原意)Sidney is ______ ______ playing tennis.63. My father will buy a fishing rod for me next Sunday. （被动语态）A fishing rod will _________ _________ for me next Sunday.64. He often read English under the tall tree when he was young.（保持原句意思）He _______ ________.read English under that tall tree when he was young.65. It was too hot last night for me to go to sleep.（保持原句意思）It was _________ hot last night_________ I couldn’t go to sleep.66. She paid 30 yuan for the toy. （保持原句意思）She ______ 30 yuan _____ the toy.67. The old lady is too old to walk on. (保持原意)The old lady isn’t ______ ______to walk on.68.We hardly ever saw computers. ( 改为反意疑问句)We hardly ever saw computers, ________ ________ ?69we use the keyboard for typing in information. (对划线部分提问)________ do we use the keyboard________ ?70 we will build a new school in the village next year. (改为被动语态)A new school will ______ _______ in the village next year.71Her mother is a doctor, not a teacher.（改选择疑问句）_____her mother a doctor _____a teacher?72There is a milk in the glass.(对划线部分提问)______ ____ _____in the glass?73He has made up his mind to take part in the contest.(改为复数形式)They____made up _____ _____to take part in the contest.74Jack has got good marks in this exam.(改为一般疑问句)____Jack____good marks in this exam.75He has learned maths for five years.(就划线部分提问)____ ____ has he learned maths.76The train is moving slowly.(感叹句)______ ______ the train is moving!77Mr White liked swimming. Mr Green liked Swimming ,too.（合并成一句）____Mr White _____Mr Green liked swimming.78Tom is reading the book.(就划线部分提问)____ ____reading the book?79Come early, and you will see him at the railway station._____ _____come early,______ _____ see him at the railway station.80Students can’t use computers in their maths exam.(改为被动语态)Computers ______ _____ _____in their maths exam81The weather in Qingdao is very nice.(改为反意疑问句)The weather in Qingdao is very nice,____ _____?82They are so young that they can’t go to school.(改为简单句)They are _______ young ________ go to school.83You both get good marks in your exam.(改为否定句)————————————gets good marks in your exam.84 This shirt is expensive.(改为感叹句)______ ________ the shirt is!85They saw a UFO flying in the sky.(改为被动语态)A UFO ________ _______ _________ in the sky.86 The maths problems is too difficult for him to work out.(改为复合句)The maths problem is ______ difficult ______ he can’t work it out.87 The students are busy reviewing their lessons because they are going to have a test.(就划线部分提问)________ _______ the students busy reviewing their lessons?88Wei Fang had been to Nanjing three times before 1998. (就划线部分提问)______ ________ _________ _______ Wei Fang _______ to Nanjing before 1998.89Tom has made a lot of friends . He came to China last year. （合并成一句）90You have sports every day.You have sports every day , ________ _______?91 The park is two kilometers from our school.(就划线部分提问)________ _______ the park from our school?92 You must finish it right now.(改为否定句)You ____ ____it right now.93 They built an underground railway last year.(改为被动语态)An underground railway ____ ____by them last year.94My father goes to work by bike(就划线部分提问)———————————father go to work?95My mother will come back in a few minutes.(就划线部分提问)————————will your mother come back?96They offered wonderful service in the Children’s Restaurant.（改为感叹句）————wonderful service __ __in the Children’s Restaurant.97”Have you just visited the Shanghai Museum, Alice?” asked Mary.(改为含宾语丛句的复合句) Mary asked __ __ __ __ __the Shanghai Museum.98His sister has never been to the Great Wall.(改为反意疑问句)His sister has never been to the Great Wall,__ __?99The students cleaned the classroom yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)——the students __ __the classroom yesterday afternoon.100You must send him to a hospital at once.(改为被动语态)He must __ __to the hospital at once.101Let’s go and join them.(反意疑问句)Let’s go and join them, __ ____?102There is an apple on the table. （复数）There _ _ __ __ on the table.103We shall have an English evening next Saturday. （划线提问）__ __we have an English evening?104Would you mind if I open the window?(改为简单句)Would you mind ____ ____the window.105My brother is so young that he can’t join the army.(改为简单句)My brother isn’t __ ___ to join the army.106The Japanese friend has visited the Shanghai Lu Xun Museum twice.(就划线部分提问) ________ ________ ___________ _____________the Japanese friend ______the Shanghai Lu Xun Museum?107 Uncle Wang has lived in Heilongjiang for eighteen years.(就划线部分提问)_________ _________ _________Uncle Wang lived in Heilongjiang.108Mr Brown was from America.(改为选择疑问句)_________ Mr Brown from America____Germany?109Mr Smith was his father.(就划线部分提问) _________was Mr Smith?110The woman spent two hours in cleaning her house.(用动词不定式填写)It______the woman two hours______ ______ her house.111She got up early so that she could get there on time.(改为简单句)She got up early ______ ______ ______get there on time.112Those are some fish.(改为单数形式)_________is a _______.113The doctor said to Tom,”Smoking is harmful to your health ”(改成含宾语从句的复合句) The doctor ______ Tom that smoking ______harmful to ______health.114 Has your homework been handed in today?(改为主动语态)______you______ in your homework today?115Dick doesn’t like playing basketball. John doesn’t like playing basketball, either. (合并成一句)______ Dick ______John likes playing basketball.116Their children went to the cinema after supper .(改成含状语从句的复合句)Their children went to the cinema ______they ______supper.117That’s a good idea.(改成感叹句)______ ______ good idea it ______!118She knows why the boy is unhappy.(改为否定句)She______ ______why the boy is unhappy.119He will be eighteen years old next year .(改为一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ next year？120It took him two hours to do his homework yesterday .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to do his homework yesterday ?121The bag cost ten yuan .(否定句)The bag _____ ______ten yuan .122rry, up, or you will be late for class. （句意相同）You will be late for class _______ you ________hurry.123The stamps on the desk are Mr Black’? （划线提问）______ _______ are the stamps?124er asked Tom to post the letters. （划线提问）______ did mother ask Tom to _____?125The students are busy doing their lessons. （句意相同）The students are _______ ______-their lessons.126All of them have been to Nanjing. (否定句)______ of them _______ been to Nanjing.127She didn’t do her home work. She helped her mother do some housework. （句意相同）She helped her mother do some housework ______ ______doing her homework.128He didn’t pass the test. （句意相同）He _______ _______pass the test.129Jack sent the cards by air mail. He wanted them to reach his friends in two days. （句意相同）Jack sent the cards by air mail ______ _______they would reach his friends in two days.130Linda left London in 1979. （划线提问）_____ _____Linda leave London?131ck usually does his homework before supper. (一般疑问句)_____Dick usually _______his homework before supper ?132How can we make the computer think? （句意相同）Do you know _______ _______make the computer think?133Perhaps Mr Lee will be their class teacher . （句意相同）Perhaps Mr Lee will be ______ _____ of their class.134Why don’t we go out for a walk? （句意相同）_______ _______go out for a walk?135We spent three years building the highrise. （句意相同）______ ______ ______three years to build the highrise.136This means they can work out problems. （划线提问）_______ _______this mean?137. This computer is too big to fit into my pocket. （句意相同）This computer is not _______ ________to fit into my pocket.138. It took him thirteen minutes to run 4,000meters. （划线提问）_______ ________did it take him to run 4,000meters?139 .Mr Smith comes to the office earliest every day. （句意相同）Mr Smith is ________ ________to come to the office every day.140. A space plane can fly 1000 kilometers in a minute. （划线提问）________ ________can a space plane fly?141.My mother spent 2,000 yuan on this washing machine. （句意相同）My mother _______2,000 yuan _________this washing machine?142. The glass is filled with water. （句意相同）The glass is ______ ______ water.143. My brother hopes to be an artist. （句意相同）My brother’s _______ ________to be an artist.144. He’s decided to visit Shanghai Museum tomorrow. （划线提问）________ ________ he decided to visit tomorrow?145. Mike jumps highest in his class. （句意相同）________ else in his class can jump as ________as Mike.146. Jon went to bed after TV programme was over. （句意相同）Jon________ go to bed ________the TV programme was over.147.Hard training made Wesley a great runner. (反意疑问句)Hard training made Wesley a great runner,_______ ________?148.May I borrow your dictionary? （句意相同）Please _________ ________your dictionary. 149.Both of them are good footballers. (否定句)________of them ________a good footballer.150 He often takes a bus to go to school. （句意相同）He often _______to school ______bus. 151 Tom runs fast. Mike runs faster. （句意相同）Tom _______run as _________as Mike. 152. I bought this blue pen two weeks ago. （句意相同）I _______ ________ this blue pen for two weeks.153.He thinks it is important that he should know English well. （句意相同）He thinks _______important ________know English well.154.What do you think of this TV play? （句意相同）______ do you _______this TV play?155.Tom’s turned off the radio. (反意疑问句)Tom’s turned off the radio,_______ _______?156. Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.157. We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer.158. We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ written ________.159 Jack does some work on the farm every month.(改为一般疑问句)________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month?保持原意不变)160 He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either.(________ he ________ she ________ French.161 The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework.(保持原意不变)It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.162 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.(用good改写为选择疑问句)________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________ for your eyes?163. Something is wrong with the TV set.(保持原意不变)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.164. Maths is important. English is important, too. (保持原意不变)Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.165. Work hard, and you will pass the exam.(用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________,you will pass the exam.（反意疑问句）166. This isn’t a good pen,________ ________?（反意疑问句）167. You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________?168. The teachers had a meeting yesterday.（划线部分提问）________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?169. They helped the old lady clean her house once a week. （划线部分提问）________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house?July 1 today. （划线部分提问）170. It’s________ ________ ________ ________ today?171. Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. (保持原意不变)We are not throw waste paper on the ground.172. The boy is honest. (感叹句) boy he is!改成简单句)173. We don’t know how we can get to the Amusement Park. (We don’t kn ow to the Amusement Park.174. The computer is too heavy for me to move. (保持原意不变)The computer is for me to move.175. The computer was too heavy for me to move. (保持原意不变)The computer was heavy that I move .176. They will finish the task in three days. (划线部分提问)the task ?177. Jill was no longer a suspect. (保持原意不变)Jill was a suspect .178. Tom paid ＄5 for the book.(保持原意不变) Tom the book ＄5. 179.I will not go there. Peter will go instead. (合并为一句)Peter will go there .180. A thief broke into my house yesterday. (一般疑问句)a thief into your house yesterday?改为宾语从句)181.“What will you do this weekend?”, the teacher asked. (The teacher asked I do this weekend.182. People rarely eat snakes in England. (反意疑问句)People rarely eat snakes in England, ?183. I have never been to Canada. (一般疑问句) you been to Canada? 184. It is the most beautiful building I have ever seen. (保持原意不变)I have seen a building.185. She is the best singer in our school. (保持原意不变)She better than in our school.186. A bus drives more slowly than a train. (保持原意不变)A bus is a train.187. Mr. Black often got up late. (保持原意不变)Mr. Black up late.because her daughter was ill. (划线部分提问)188. Mum couldn’t go to workMum go to work?189. Work hard, or you will fail in the exam. (改为条件状语从句)you work hard, you in the exam.190. Ben and Eddie will go to play baseball tomorrow morning unless it rains. (保持原意不变) Ben and Eddie will go to play baseball tomorrow morning it .191George went out in a hurry yesterday. （保持原句意思）Mr George yesterday.192doesn’t like traveling. Neither do I. （保持原句意思）Neither he I traveling.193. Both Tom and Mary have seen the film. （保持原句意思）Tom has seen the film. Mary.194 How heavy is the box? （保持原句意思）How much the box ?195haven’t decided whether I’ll take part in it or not. （改为简单句）I haven’t decided take part in it or not.196. This dog is bigger than that one. （保持原句意思）That dog isn’t as this one.197. We have already finished exercises. （改为否定句）We finished exercises .198. The boy was too frightened to say a word. （保持原句意思）The boy was frightened that he say a word. .KEYS：1. ever had2. else high3. fly take4. How much5. well swims6. enough to7. either or8. doesn’t either9. Only Jack 10. so that 11. hasn’t yet 12. spent working13. if will 14.have been 15. are used 16. less thanbig enough for17. often do 18. not to meet 19. is too small for/isn’ｔ20. is there 21. to keep 22. How far 23. instead watching24.interesting any other text 25. none is 26. without or 27. wasn’t sent 28. How long 29. How did feel 30. Nobody able to31. What for 32. doesn’t fast 33. How soon 34. poor at/weak in35. would rather than 36. is used 37.often does 38. Have … yet39. What do 40 made to 41. How long 42. Neither … nor … whether 43. too busy 44. where to 45 . since … came 46. How long47. not to make 48. did she 49. Not only … but also50. so … that … can’t … longer51. much cheaper … Mike’s 52. must be handed in 53. don’t they54. The broken pottery must be thrown away55 Both Jim and his parents want to go boating. /Not only Jim but also his parents want to go boating. 56. had a good time 57. didn’t live there any longer 58. too thin to skate on 59. How long 60. doesn’t have 61. Did… go 62. keen on64. be bought 64. used to 65. so…that 66. spent…on67. young enough 68. did we 69.What …for 70.be built 71 Is or72 What is there 73 have their mind 74 Has got 75 How long 76 How slowly 77 Both and 78 Who is 79 If you ,you will 80 can’t be used 81 isn’t it 82 too to 83 Neither of you 84 How expensive 85 is seen flying86 So that 87 Why are 88 How many times had been89 Tom has made a lot of friends since he came to china last you90.don’t you 91. How far 92. needn’t finish 93. was built94. how does your 95. How soon 96. What—they offered97. Alice if she had visited 98. has she 99. Did—clean100. be sent 101. shall we 102 are some apples 103. when shall104. my opening 105. old enough 106. How many times has visited107 How long has 108. Was –or 109 Who 110. took to clean 111. in order to 112. That fish 113. told was his 114. Have handed 115. Neither nor116. after had 117. What a ---is 118. doesn’t know119. will he be eighteen years old 120. How long did it take him121 didn’t cost 122 if don’t 123which stamps 124what do125 busy with 126 None has 127 instead of 128failed to129 so that 130when did 131does do 132how to133in charge 134why not 135It took us 136What does137small enough 138How long 139the first 140how fast141paid for 142full of 143hope is 144What has 145Nobody high146didn’t until 147didn’t it 148lend me 149Neither is 150goes by151doesn’t fast 152has had 153it to 154How like 155hasn’t he156 doesn’t attend; 157. can be; 158. haven’t read or…yet;159Does…do any work; 160. Neither….nor…speaks; 161took… to do162. Is…bad or good 163. There is something wrong with164. is as…as 165.If you work hard; 166. is it 167. hadn’t you168. When did 169. How often did…help; 170. What is the date171. allowed to; 172. What an honest boy; 173. how to get;174. not light enough; 175. so…couldn’t…it 176. How soon will….be finished 177. not…any longer; 178 bought…for 179. instead of me180. Did…break; 181 what I would 182. do they; 183. Have…ever;184. never…more beautiful; 185.sings, any other student 186. slower than; 187. used to get; 188 Why couldn’t; 189 Unless…will fail;190. if…doesn’t rain 191. hurried off 192. nor…like 193. So has194. does…weigh 195. whether to 196. the same size197. haven’t…yet 198. so…couldn’t。
上海中考句型转换句型转换
上海中考英语句型转换讲解与练习【考点讲解】一、肯定句改为否定句在做此类题时，通常在系动词、助动词和情态动词后加not (n't)。
如果句中没有这些词，则根据谓语动词的原形、第三人称单数动词形式或过去式而分别在其前面加do not (don't), does not (doesn't) 或did not (didn't), 并将第三人称单数动词形式或过去式改为原形。
如：We can finish the work this afternoon. →We can't finish the work this afternoon. They put the basket under the tree just now. →They didn't put the basket under the tree just now.注意：1. 当think, believe, suppose等动词后面跟宾语从句时，通常用否定主句谓语动词来达到否定从句谓语动词的目的。
如：I think they can come tonight. →I don't think they can come tonight.2. 当must表示推测，表示“一定；肯定”的含义时，否定句应用can't。
如：He must be in the room. →He can't be in the room.二、陈述句改为疑问句陈述句改为疑问句一般有三种情况：一是改为一般疑问句，二是改为反意疑问句。
如:1. The students had learned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term. （改为一般疑问句）→Had the students lear ned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term?2. The twins have never been to the Summer Palace, have they? （完成反意疑问句）三、对划线部分提问。
上海中考英语句型转换专项专项练习
7. The astronauts succeeded in returning from the moon to the earth. (保持原意) The astronauts ___________ ___________ __________ returning from the moon to the earth. The astronauts ___________ ___________ __________ from the moon to the earth.
4. The clown tricked all the audience at last. (保持原意) The clown _________ _________ _________ _________ all the audience at last.
5. All the people present laughed at David’s straightjacket. (保持原意) All the people present _________ _________ _________ David’s straightjacket.
17. Miss Lin asked, “Peter, are you going to visit the Great Wall this winter?”(合并为一句) Miss Lin asked Peter __________ he __________ going to visit the Great Wall that winter.
上海 初三英语专项练习——句型转换[最新]共6页word资料
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Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：1)Our class teacher hasn’t decided on the date for the next meeting.（保持原句意）Our class teacher hasn’t decided _____ _____ have the next meeting.2)He said to me, “Did you apologize to the old lady?” （改为间接引语）He asked me ______ I _______ apologized to the old lady.3)Both Tom and Jack like to play video games. （改为意思相反的句子）_____ Tom nor Jack _____ to play video games.4)Professor Li came back from the U. S. sixteen years ago.（对划线部分提问）_____ did Professor Li ______ sixteen years ago?5)Mr Black relied on computers for help. (改为否定句)Mr Black ________ ________ on computers for help.6)Alice usually watches TV after supper. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Alice usually watch TV?7)Jones studies Chinese hard. He wants to work in China soon. (合并句子)Jones studies Chinese hard ________ ________ he can work in China soon.8)Miss Zhou took the students to the lantern show last Friday. (改为被动语态)The students ________ ________ to the lantern show last Friday.9)Mr Lin was so nervous at the meeting that he couldn’t say a word. (改为简单句)Mr Lin was ________ nervous ________ say a word at the meeting.10)They had a good time at the party last night. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ a good time at the party last night..11)The laptop cost him 6000 yuan. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did the laptop cost him?12)Tom is so young that he can’t join the army.（保持原句意思）Tom is _____ young _____ join the army.13)The cars moved very slowly because it was snowing heavily. (保持原句意思)The cars moved very slowly because of the _______ _______.14)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)My friend _______ know _______ about the car accident.15)Tom has exercise every morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ exercise every morning?16)My host Frank goes for a swim once a week.________ ________ does your host Frank go for a swim?17)Mary didn’t watch TV last night. Her sister didn’t, either. (保持句意基本不变)________ of the two sisters _______ TV last night.18)The girl is so clever that she can memorize all these new words quickly. (保持原句意思)The girl is clever _______ _______ memorize all these new words quickly.19)You’d better fill in the form in pen. (改为否定句)You’d better ________ _______ in the form in pen.20)You should take the medicine three times a day. (对划线部分提问).________ ________ should you take the medicine?21)The motorcycle is Henry’s.（保持原句意思）The motorcycle _________ _________ Henry.22)Grandpa likes tea better than coffee. (保持原句意思)Grandpa _________ tea _________ coffee.23)The music is so loud that everyone can hear it from a distance. (改为被动语态)The music is so loud that it can _________ _________ from a distance.24)We have four lessons in the morning. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ four lessons in the morning.25)Mr. Smith paid 50 yuan for the dictionary last week. （保持原句意思）Mr. Smith ________ the dictionary ________ 50 yuan last week.26)It’s too hot for us to go out shopping in summer.（保持原句意思）It’s _______ hot ______ we can’t go out shopping in summer.27)The lady in red is your maths teacher. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ is our maths teacher?28)If you go to bed earlier, you will feel well in the morning.(保持原句意思)___________ to bed earlier, _______you will feel well in the morning.29)The boy brought his MP3 to the school. (改为否定句)The boy __________ __________ his MP3 to the school.30)It is half an hour’s ride from here to the Grant Theatre. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to the Grant Theatre?31)Don’t include him if he doesn’t reply.（保持原句意思）Don’t include him __________ he ____________.32)I can’t decide on the time for the class meeting. (保持原句意思)I can’t decide __________ _________ hold the class meeting.33)They didn’t throw the old newspapers away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ____________ ___________ away.34)We lay on the floor inside the room at that time. (改为一般疑问句)______ you _____ on the floor inside the room at that time?35)I’ve lived here since I was born .（对划线部分提问）______ ______ have you lived here?36)I don’t know what I should write in the letter （保持原句意思）I don’t know what ______ ______ in the letter.37)Tom went to bed after he finished the TV play. （保持原句意思）Tom ______ go to bed ______ he finished the TV play.38)The girl asked: “Mum, can I watch TV?” （保持原句意思）The girl asked her mother ______ she _______ watch TV.39)Both of the books are interesting. (改为否定句)________ of the books _________ interesting.40)Lily wants to buy the computer on the left. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Lily want to buy?41)Basketball is more popular than volleyball among Chinese students.（保持原意）V olleyball is n’t _______ _______ as basketball among Chinese students.42)That boy broke the windows yesterday afternoon. (改为被动句)The windows _______ ________ yesterday afternoon.43)They asked, “Does the shop sell stamps?”(保持原句意思)They asked ________ the shop ________ stamps.44)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock, __________ __________?45)Angel’s mother looked at the school report carefully. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ Angel’s mother look at the school report ?46)John isn’t thin enough to go through the door. (改为复合句)John is __________ fat that he __________ go through the door.47)The boss in that factory tells the men to work hard. (改为被动语态)The men were __________ __________ work hard by the boss in that factory. 48)Tom jumps the highest in his class. (保持句意基本不变)__________ __________ in Tom’s class jumps higher than Tom.49)He put his schoolbag on the floor. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ his schoolbag on the floor.50)Tom and Mary have lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)Tom and Mary have lunch at school, ________ ________?51)The Olympic Games are held once every four years. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ are the Olympic Games held?52)I haven’t decided what I should say at the meeting. (改为简单句)I haven’t decided ________ ________say at the meeting.53)Could you please help me to hang up the picture on the wall? (保持句意不变)Could you please ________ me a ________to hang up the picture on the wall? 54)Both Tom and Tom’s friend have given up smoking. (改为否定句)_________ Tom _________ Tom’s friend has given up smoking.55)The new library will be completed in one month. (对划线部分提问)._________ _________ will the new library be completed?56)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary (工资). (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary, _________ _________?57)She hopes to be a famous dentist. (保持原意)_________ ambition _________ to become a well-known dentist.58)The largest number of people in the world speak Chinese. (改为被动语态)Chinese __________ __________ by the largest number of people in the world.59)My father flies to Australia twice a month. (改为否定句)My father ________ ________ to Australia twice a month.60)I would like to invite you to have dinner with us. (对划线部分提问)________ would you like to invite me to ________?61)Let’s forget about work and have a good time.（改成反意疑问句）Let’s forget about work and have a good time, ________ ________?62)She told her son, “Don’t waste time playing all the time.” (保持原句意思)She told her son ________ ________ waste time playing all the time.63)Jerry jumps farthest in our group. (保持原句意思)Jerry jumps ________ than anyone ________ in our group.64)This pair of trousers cost me 100 yuan. (改为否定句)This pair of trousers __________ __________ 100 yuan.65)Tom fell off his bike on his way to school this morning because it snowed lastnight and the ground was very wet. (对划线部分提问)__________ did Tom __________ off his bike on his way to school this morning?66)Jack’s parents left America two years ago. (保持句意基本不变)Jack’s parents have __________ __________ from America for two years.67)Mary hoped to go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer.(改为复合句)Mary hoped that _______ ________ go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer..68)The workers will build another tunnel under the Huangpu River soon.(被动语态)Another tunnel will __________ __________ under the Huangpu River soon. 69)She’s already read that report. (改为否定句)Alice ________ read the report _________.70)It’s very wet and hot today. (对划线部分提问)________ the weather _________ today?71)The farmers not only grow vegetables but also flowers. （保持原句意思）The farmers grow flowers ________ ________ as vegetables.72)Do you mind my opening the window? (保持原句意思)Do you mind __________ __________ open the window?73)Did you post the letters yesterday? (改为被动语态)__________ the letters ___________ yesterday?74)She had dinner at home yesterday.(改为否定句)She _____ _____ dinner at home yesterday..75)The picture near the door is the best one.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ is the best one ?76)How interesting the story is!（保持原句意思）_____ _____ interesting story it is !77)Test A is easier than Test B.(保持原句意思)Test B is _____ ______ than Test A.78)He’s often late for class, _____ _____ ?( 改反义问句)79)I don't know when I shall start the work. (保持句意不变)I don' t know when the work.80)"Has Mr. Black decided on the date for the test?" the students asked. (宾语从句)The students asked Mr. Black decided on the date for the test.81)Peter's mother is fat and tall. (划线部分提问）_______ is Peter' s mother ?82)We take good care of. the old in our country. (改成被动语态,)The old _____ _____ good care of in our country.83)She is tall and thin. She has long hair.（两句并一句）She is tall and thin girl long hair.84)They crossed the road after the light turned green. (使两句句意基本一致)They _______ cross the road ______ the light turned green.85)Both of the tw o men denied seeing the woman’s silver necklace. (否定句)_______ ______ the two men denied seeing the woman’s silver necklace.86)I don’t know how I can get to the nearest supermarket. (保持愿意)I don’t know _____ _____ get to the nearest supermarket.87)They look like eggs . （线部分提问）______ do they _______ ?88)The wooden horse is so big that they couldn’t take it away. （保持愿意）The wooden horse is____ big for them ______ take away.89)Jane sometimes has a cold and fever in spring. (改为一般疑问句)________Jane sometimes ________ a cold and fever in spring?90)Robin’s new housing estate is about 4 km away from his school. (划线部分提问)________ ________ is Robin’s new housing estate from his school?91)Mary hoped to get an “A” in the English test. (保持原句意思)Mary hoped that ________ ________ get a n “A” in the English test.92)The hall is so small that it can’t hold two hundred students. (保持原句意思)The hall is ________small ________ hold two hundred students.93)You won’t pass the exam unless you spend more time on your subjects. (保持原句意思)______ you ______ spend more time on your subjects, you won’t pass the exam.94)They have already finished their homework. (改为否定句)They ______ finished their homework ______.95)He has little time to do his homework. (改为反意疑问句)He has little time to do his homework, ______ ______?96)If you don’t work hard, you’ll fail the exam. (保持原句意思)______ hard, ______ you’ll fail the exam.97)If you don’t leave now, you will be late for school. (保持原句意思)You will be late for school _______ you ______ now.98)We must pay attention to the black board. (改为被动语态)The blackboard must ______ ______ attention to by us.99)He often does some revision after lunch. (改为否定句)He ______ ______ any revision after lunch.100)We will have an English Test in three days. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ will you have an English Test ?101)The football match is really very wonderful. ( 改为感叹句)_______ a wonderful football match ______ is !102)He spent one hour and a half finishing his homework last night. (句意不变) It ______ ______ one hour and a half to finish his homework last night. 103)They took the sick boy to the hospital at once. (改为被动语态)They sick boy _____ ______ to the hospital at once.104)Nick studied Chinese very hard. He wanted to work in China. (合并成一句) Nick studied Chinese very hard ________ ________ to work in China.105)I call on my grandparents with my cousins twice a month. (对划线部分提问)._________ ________do you call on your grandparents with your cousins? 106)The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan. (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan, _________ _________?107)I’ll go there alone if he doesn’t reply. (保持原意)I’ll go there alone ________ he ________.108)Mum didn’t throw the old newspaper away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ________ ________ away.。
牛津沪教版英语九年级上句型转换专项复习
九年级上句型转换专项练习上海英语中考，按要求改写句子共7题，每题2分，主要考查：改为一般疑问句、改为否定句、对划线部分提问、改为反义疑问句、改为复数形式、改为感叹句、改为简单句、保持句意相同、合并句子、改为宾语从句、改为被动语态、连词成句。
一、改为一般疑问句由肯定句变为一般疑问句的规则是把句子变为疑问语序，也称之为倒装语序。
解题时应把握以下几点：A.be动词、情态动词、助动词has/have直接提前B.有实义动词v时，请助动词do/does/did(请助动词三步口诀：看人称及时态、请助动词、动词还原形)1、句子的谓语动词如果是be动词，则把be动词直接提到主语之前。
（注：在肯定句和一般疑问句中主语的一、二人称要互换。
）eg. (1) We are in Class 1, Grade 7 .→ Are you in Class 1, Grade 7 ?(2) He's polite and helpful .→ Is he polite and helpful ?(3) There are some birds in the big tall tree .→ Are there any birds in the big tall tree ?(4) Some Americans are going to visit our school next week .→ Are any Americans going to visit your school next week ?(5) A new modern bridge is being built over the Changjiang River .→ Is a new modern bridge being built over the Changjiang River ?2、句子的谓语动词中如果有情态动词，则把情态动词直接提到主语之前。
牛津上海版中考牛津版本句型转换题库含答案
初三用所给词的适当形式填空上海牛津版本最全题库含答案1.David plans to travel around the world with his family in his .(sixty)2.I usually ask (I)some question before I make a big decition.3.We all know that Detective Ken is good at dealing with such .(case)4.Our success in the local market depends on your support.(main)5.The students learnt to cook some English dishes in the host family.(tradition)6.Looking at your phone in the darkness will do to your eyes.(harmful)7.I got interested in because of a movie about science.(phesical)8.The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air in big cities.(pollute)9.Tagore wrote his poem when he was eight years old.(one)10.When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends happy, we feel good about (we)11.In order to improve my English skills,I bought some of USA Today from a street-corner machine.(copy)12.As teenagers,we should respect the old and treat them (polite)13.I don’t understand why there are so many people in Africa.(home)14.Some students think that it is very difficult to English words.(memory)15.Taking care of the planet is everyone’s .Let’s do our best to make our planet a better place to live.(responsible)16.We won against our because we are stronger and better than them.(enemy)17.Our new term begins in September,the month of a year.(nine)18.He said he wanted to go out to take a walk by .(he)19.Phillip dropped his toast accidentally,but it fell right side up.(lucky)20.That Chinese student’s made a strong impression on the audience.(speak)21.It is not that children learn to read write at different rates.(surprisel)22.If you believe in yourself,you can playing the violin perfectly.(successful)23.Experts are learning how to grow and protect some of the veryplants.(usual)24.The famous artist will give several on art during the art festival.(speech)25.It’s amazing that Mrs.Smith took up playing the piano in his .(sixty)26.Alice is guilding some tourists from around Shanghai Tower.(German)27.Their performance at the Christmas party was .(satisfy)28.We can also get huge amounts of through practice.(know)29.My father’s company held a charity show last weekend.(succeed)30.The popular cafeteria（自助餐厅）offers its customers a wide of delicious foods and drinks.(various)31.The doctors are to operate on the injured little boy immediately.(like)32.The health project teaches children how to brush their properly.(tooth)33.Rory made all the furniture .He’s very good with his hands.(he)34.I had to say one more day in Capital Airport by the haze in years.（bad）35.I always ask my grandfather for advice.He is a very man.(wisdom)36.In each child wears a uniform to school---everybody is dressed in the same way.(British)37.John has taken up judo only but he is quite good at it.(recent)38.The extra money will him to travel to Canada and the States.(able)39.It was asking my brother for money ---he didn’t have any.（use）40.Barack Obama has made many in different universities.(speech)41.The young mother is happy to see her two-year-old son dressing .(he)42.Jenny complained to the about the poor service in the shop.(manage)43.On Sundays my mother will wake me up a bit than usual.（late）44.Van Gogh was the most well-known painter in the world.(probable)45.Peter has to put more effort into the project if he wants to (success)46.Words can hardly describe how I was on hearing the news.(excite)47.Taking up different hobbieswill help add to your life.(various)48.In today’s speech the famous scientist will introduce new invention to the audience.(he)49.In his ,Adam became interested in different cultures and began to travel around.(sixty)50.Many students in Canada learn as a second language because it is widely spoken.(France)51.You should know the background of the World War II before you read the novel.(history)52.When the young lady held the baby in her arms,he stopped crying at once.(gentle)53.All the Young Pioneers should to keep the school a clean and beautiful place.(active)54.After ten days in the cage the bird finally got the and flew back to the blue sky.(free)55.She knew that it was to wait there,so she tried to solve the problem by herself.(useful)56.All of the received a warm welcome at the party.(guest)57.In the United States,Mother’s Day is celebrated on theSunday in May.(two)58.Sometiemes,it is not easy for us to express clearly in public.(we)59.Students should be encouraged to read instead of doing too much homework.(wide)60.My grandfather is ,but he can remember what happened long ago.(forget)61.The elevator is out of right now,so we have to walk upstairs.(serve)62.Four is an number in China,because it sounds like the word for death in Chinese.(lucky)63.The government is taking steps to reduce air in big cities.(pollute)64.The lawyer’s dealt with many of stealing children from their parents.(case)65.Year 2019 will be the birthday of China-our great motherland.(seventy)66.We will have to depend on during the survival training in the wildeness.(we)67.He travels around the world and makes for university students.(speak)68.The crime that happened made each one of us veryshocked.(recent)69.He does n’t about his clothes.He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans.(careful)70.My PE teacher asked me to the coming basketball competition.(organization)71.The engineer said that the main of the project was the high cost.(advantage)72.A CD-ROM of a computer can hold lots of photos and videos.(article)73.Tommy tried his best in the contest,and finally he got the place.(three)74.The driver’s in the accident earns us to obey the traffic rules at any time.(die)75.The children,sitting on the boat in the river,shouted with great joy.(wood)76.Get yourselies ready,and you are sure to in the coming tests.(success)77. people often start their conversations by talking about the weather.78.Our teacher asked if we knew the exact of the OTV tower.(high)79.Her son has created a comic strip and it will be published inJule.(recent)80.Peter took many wonderful during his trip to Shenzhen last month.(photo)81.Brian thinks it is easy to give up smoking.He has done it lots of times.(him)82.Kunming is a beautiful place,and this is my time to visit the city.(two)83. ,Susan passed the P.E.test and she was very happy.(lucky)84.Nowadays air is very serious in big cities.(pollute)85.The police found that the man had been for a long time.(die)86.There are so many pictures and Sally can’t which one to choose.(decision)87.I saw Tom walk away down the street and then round the corner.(appear)改句子1.Linda’s laptop often goes wrong when she’s doing something important.（改为一般疑问句）Linda’s laptop often wrong when she’s doing something important?2.The sea wave reached 10 meters in the storm.was the sea wave in the storm?3.It’s so pleasant to visit an old friend from time to time.(改为感叹句)it is to visit an old friend from time to time!4.Martin doesn’t play for the school football team any longer.(保持句意不变)Martin is a member of the school football team.5.The fisherman tied a piece of grass around the bird’s neck.(改为被动语态)A piece of grass around the bird’s neck.6.”Do you take your pet to work every day?”the reporter asked the actress.(改为宾语从句)The reporter wondered the actress her pet to work every day.7.doing,Jim,interesting,in,experiment,care for,the chemisty lab.(连词成句)8.Susan does jogging to keep herself fit.(改为否定句)Susan jogging to keep herself fit.9.This year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was very special.(改为感叹句)this year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was!10.I have chatted with my friends on “WeChat”since ten o’clock thismorning.have you chatted with your friends on “WeChat?”11.Though the earthquake destroyed many familes and houses,people didn’t lose hope.(改为被动语态)Many families and houses but people didn’t lose hope.12.Alice asked Tina,”Have you got everything ready for the competition?”.Alice asked Tina she got everything ready for the competition.13.During the test,our teacher stopped us from talking with each other.(保持句意基本不变)Our teacher didn’t us talk with each other during the test.14.these year,there,in our estate,many modern schools,are,(连词成句)15.I paid a lot of money for that car.(改为否定句)I much money for that car.16.He has lived in Londen since he was born.has he lived in Londen.17.John is rarely late for school.(改为反义疑问句)John is rarely late for school, ?18.We have done many things to protect our envirnment.(改为被动语态)Many things have to protect our envirnment.19.Susan didn’t go to school yesterday.She stayed in hospital.(合并为一句)Susan stayed in hospital of to school yesterday.20.The factory decided to increase production to meet the needs of more customers.(保持原句意思)The factory decided to increase production to the of more customers.21.has,owning a car,it,both advantages and disadvangtages,seems(连词成句)22.Kitty has already been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong.(改为否定句) Kitty been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong .23.I think Minions are funny and interesting cartoon characters.do you Minions?24.It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.(改为反义疑问句)It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter，？25.The workers will winden some roads in our city next year.(改为被动语态)Some roads will in our city next year.26.Tim doesn’t like collecting coins.Jack doesn’t like collecting coins,either.(合并为一句)Tim Jack likes collecting coins.27.”Have you repaird my watch yet,Dad?”Kitty asked her father.(改为宾语从句)Kitty asked her father he already repaired her watch.28.We,when,Martin’s new house,haven’t decded,to visit(连词成句)29.The Blacks set off for Hangzhou early yesterday morning.(改为一般疑问句)the Blacks off for Hangzhou early yesterday morning? 30.The baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average.do the baby pandas weigh on everage?31.The film The Martian has not only a lot of imagination but also a sense of humor.(保持句意基本不变)The film The Martian has not only a lot of imagination and a sense of humor .32.The nurses took good care of the patients in the hospital.(改为被动语态)The patiants good care of by the nurses in the hospital.33.The temperature there rarely falls below o in winter.(改为反义疑问句)The temperature there rarely falls below o in winter，？34.Have you wondered?Does the web site belong to an organization?(两句合并为一句)Have you wondered the web site to an organization?35.projects,look at,will,in the hall,the class,your parents,at2:30(?)36.A fire broke out in a department store yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)a fire out in a department store yesterday？37.People can donate money,food and medicine to victims through the Red Cross.people dolate money, ,food and medicine to victims?38.The trousers were too long,so I shartened them.(保持句意基本不变)The trousers were too long，so I them .39.They teach each scout how to survive in difficult envirnments.(改为被动语态)Each scout how to survive in difficult envirnments. 40.He was so tired that he couldn’t concentrate on his schoolwork.(保持句意基本不变)He was tired concentrate on his schoolwork.41.”Have you collected any information about the earthquake in Chile.”asked Ann.(改为宾语从句)Ann asked I collected any information about the earthwuake in Chile.nding,the plane,prevented,the bad weather condition,from(连词成句)43.Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects.(改为否定句)Scientists know about the lives of this kind of insects. 44.Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves.does your class teacher always encourage you to ? 45.The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot.(改为反义疑问句)The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot，？46.Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.(保持原句意思)Helen the magazine to the library after reading it. 47.Do you know when Henry Ford invented the world’s first assembly line?(改为被动语态)Do you know when the world’s first assembly line by Henry Ford?48.I asked Tim,”Have you found the lost pet dog?”(改为宾语从句)I asked Tim he found the lost pet dog or not.49.have to,the first,to,Susan,train,will,tommrrow morning,start early,catch(连词成句)50.Detective Ken found out the truth of the case.(改为一般疑问句)Detective Ken out the truth of the case?51.I get my eyesight checked every six months.do you get your eyesight checks?52.To save water,we shouldn’t take a bath.We should take a shower insead.(合并为一句).To save water,we should take a shower a bath. 53.John can’t decide whether he should study abroad or get a job after graduation. (改为简单句)John can’t decide study abroad or get a job after graduation.54.You have given us very useful information.(改为感叹句)information you have given us!55.The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating.(改为被动语态)The plates away by the waiter after we finished eating.56.people across the world,to share information with,the Internet,enables,each other(连词成句)57.The kids have a good time in the summer camp in thecountryside.(改为一般疑问句)the kids a good time in the summer camp in the countryside?58.The farmer went to the market to sell vegetables twice a week.did the farmergo to the market to sell vegetables? 59.Write down the key words on your paper,or you will forget what I’ve said.(保持句意基本不变)you write down the key words your paper,y ou’ll forget what I’ve said.60.Mr.White told his son that he mustn’t feed the animals in the park.(改为简单句)Mr.White told his son feed the animals in the park. 61.When did Tom come to realize the importance of study?Could you tell me?(改为宾语从句)Could you tell me Tom to realize the importance of study.62.The government made laws to prewent the wild space from the pollution.(改为被动语态)Laws by the government to prewent the wild space from the polution.63.take,does,to get to,it,them,the working place,twentyminutes(连词成句)64.A terrible earthquake hit the smal mountain village yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)a terrible earthquake the smal mountain village yesterday?65.Jerry pays a visit to his grandparents twice a month.does Jerry pay a visit to his grandparents?66.It’s necessary for us to review what we have just learned in time.(保持句意基本不变)It’s necessary for us to what we have just learned in time.67.We must do something to stop the case from getting even worse.(改为被动语态)Somethng must to stop the case from getting even worse.68.Mr.Smith selects his words very carefully when he speaks in public.(保持句意基本不变)Mr.Smith selects his words with when he speaks in public.69.How does learning take place in our mind?Scientists are not quite sure.(改为宾语从句)Scientists are not quite sure how place in our mind. 70.for,at10:30,New York,to leave,is expected,the first flight(连词成句)71.Mr.Jones showed his vase to only two of his friends.(改为一般疑问句)Mr.Jones his vase to only two of his friends?72.Doris will move to Caoyang neighborhood next week.Dorisl move to Caoyang neighborhood?73.Simon could hardly remember his mother’s telephone number.(改为反义疑问句)Simon could hardly remember his mother’s telephone number, ?74.It tooks the students half an hour to clean the classroom after school.(保持句意基本不变)The students half an hour the classroom after school. 75.We must freeze the dough in the fridge for eight hours.(改为被动语态)The dough must in the fridge for eight hours.76.”Do you always leave the office late?”the policeman asked the lady.(合并成宾语从句)The policeman asked the lady she always the office late.77.we,when,Martin’s,to,visit,haven’t decided,new house(合并成一句)78.This black iPhone 7 plus cost John more than 7000 yuan.(改为一般疑问句)this black iPhone 7 plus John more than 7000 yuan? 79.Emma walks her pet dogs in the nearest park twice a week.does Emma walk her pet dogs in the nearest park? 80.November 11 is a happy day for them to buy a lot of things.(改为简单句)They are happy on November 11 they buy a lot of things on that day.81.Do you respect all living things?Our geography teacher asked us.(合并成一句)Our geography teacher asked us we all living things. 82.Our laws protect the innocent people in all fields of life.(改为被动语态)The innocent people by our laws in all fields of life. 83.As it is said by Joyce,the llink method is a basic way of improving our memory.(保持句意不变)Joyce, the llink method is a basic way of improving our memory.84.a tour gude,after,Sam,from collage,dreams to be,graduting(连词成句)85.A Yorkshire village has created a mini museum in a phone box.(改为一般疑问句)a Yorkshire village a mini museum in a phone box?86.The detective interviewed Ben to get some information.the detective interview Ben?87.These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice.(保持句意基本不变)These kids are young make a wise choice.88.He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday.(改为宾语从句)He can’t decide what buy for his mother’s birthday. 89.You can pay the bill in cash.You can pay the bill by credit card.(两句合并一句)You can pay the bill in cash by credit card.90.Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations.(改为反义疑问句)Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations，？91.the city,succeeded in,a trick,capturing,through,they(连词成句)92.Alieen has made some progress in English reading this term.(改为一般疑问句)Alieen made progress in hour listening English reading this term?93. Vivian spends about half an hour listening to English programs every day.time does Vivian spends listening to English programs every day.94.The houses in the city are too expensive.Most people can’t afford one.(合并为一句)The houses in the city are expensive most people can’t afford one.95.The little boy invented a housework robot for his mother last month.(改为被动语态)A housework robot by a little boy last month.答案sixties myself cases mainly traditional harm physics pollutionfirst ourselves copies politely homeless memorize responsibility educationalsixth ourselves save homeless quickily asleep excitement rebuildGermans once complain length truly dislike least enrichenemies ninth himself luckily speech surprising succeed unusualspeeches sixties Germany satisfying knowledge successful variety likelyteeth himself worst wise Britain recently enable uselesscitizens rebuild twice satisfied organize less unusual exactlybooks themselves ninth careful better enrich impossible decisionhis sixties French historical gently act freedom useless guests second ourselves widely forgetful service unlucky pollutioncases seventieth ourselves speeches recently care organize disadvantagearticles thild death wooden succeed British height recentlyenemies them fifties speak amusement wounded unusual widelyphotos himself second Luckily pollution dead decide disappearDoes,go How high How pleasant no longer was tied whether/if….tookdoesn’t do How special How long were destroyed if/wether had allow toYes,it is Twitter is a free social online service.(that allows you tosend messages to hundreds of your friends all at the same time) 140 In 2019 Because it offers variety of content It has become an important macketing tool for businesses.did he was visited has kept How can admitted stealing had flown Books with picture are always welocme among young kids hasn’t,yet How lilke does it be widened Neither,nor if,had We haven’t decided when to visit Martain’s new houseDid,set How much as well were taken does it whether/if;belongs Will your parents look at the class projects in the hall at 2:30?Did….break How can made…shorter is taught too…to if/wether…had The bad weather conditions prevented the plane from landingdidn’t,anything What,do didn’t it gave back was invented whether,had Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tommrrow morningDid they How long prefers to too small how to is taken A number of students take extra classes after schoolDo,have How often If,don’t not to when,came were made Does it take them twenty minutes to get to the working place Did,hit How often go over be done great care learning takes The first flight for Los Angles is expected to leave at 10:30Did show When will could he spent cleaning be frozen if/whether left We haven’t decided when to visit Martain’s new houseDid,cost How often so,that if/whether,respected are protected According to Sam dreams to be a tour guide after graduating from colegeHas,created Why did too,to he can/will/should either,or do they They succeeded in capturing the city through a trickHas,any How much so,that was invented would begin prefer,to We are going to have a birthday party for the twins。
2021年上海九年级春季英语-同义句转换-学生版
2021中考冲刺专题讲义Lesson 2同义句转换专项训练保持句意不变是可能的形式最多、最复杂的一类变化句式题，涉及到句法、词法多方面的知识考查。
1.运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
e.g. I want to be an astronaut. I believe I will achieve my dream. (保持句意基本意思)I want to be an astronaut. I believe my dream will come true.典题再现11.The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本意思)The officials of the government _______ him _______ at the airport.2.As we all know, China has entered a new era（时代）. (保持句意基本意思)It’s _______ _______ that China has entered a new era.3.The weather affected our plans. (保持句意基本意思)The weather had an _______ _______ our plans.4.Who will look after your pet when you’re away? (保持句意基本意思)Who will _______ _______ your pet when you're away?2.运用反义的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力.e.g. I think English is less important than maths. (保持句意基本意思)I don’t think English is more important than maths.有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。
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上海市中考英语-句型转换专练
一、专题知识梳理
知识点1：肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的转换
做题技巧总结：
把各种句式归为两大类：
1、含有be动词、助动词和情态动词的句子；
2、只有行为动词的句子。
总结：
第1类句子，肯定句改为否定句时，一律在be动词、助动词和情态动词后加“not”。
改为一般疑问句时，一律将be动词、助动词和情态动前移到句首（首字母大写）。
肯定回答用“Yes”；否定回答用“No”。
“Yes”或“No”后面的主语必须用代词，“No”后面必须用否定缩略式。
第2类句子必须借助助动词do/does/did。
改为否定句，在行为动词前加don't（一般现在时，主语是除第三人称单数之外的人称和数时）；doesn't（一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时）；didn't（一般过去时态）。
改为一般疑问句时，在句首加Do/Does/Did。
肯定回答用“Yes”，后面动词用do/does/ did；否定回答用“No”，后面动词用don't/doesn't/didn't。
知识点2：特殊疑问句的转换
做题技巧总结：
把句子转换为特殊疑问句，首先要确定划线部分的“疑问词”，人、物、时间、地点、原因、数量等分别用：who, whom, whose, what, when, where, why, how, how many, how much, how often, how old, how long等。
将相对应的疑问词放在句首，其余部分改为一般疑问句的形式，就是特殊疑问句。
改完后要注意检查句首的首字母大写和句尾的标点符号。
尤其注意：
how many对可数名词的量提问；
how much对不可数名词的量或者对重量提问；
how often对频率提问，需要与how many times区分清楚；how many times是对划线部分只有次数的情况下提问；
how long是对时间段进行提问；而how soon是对in+时间段提问，“多久”。
这些考点是学生在做题过程中的易错点。
知识点3：选择疑问句和反意疑问句的转换
做题技巧总结：
改为选择疑问句时，只需注意根据句子的内容用“or”连接两个并列的成分就可以了；
反意疑问句的结构是“陈述句＋简短问句”，必须记住：“前面肯定；后面否定”和“前面否定；后面肯定”的规律和简短问句的主语必须用代词的要求。
知识点4：祈使句和感叹句的转换
做题技巧总结：
改为祈使句，必须记住：肯定的祈使句，是原形动词开头，否定的祈使句是“Don't”开头，后跟原形动词。
（主语是I或we时，句子开头用let me或let's）。
改为感叹句，必须记住，强调的是名词，句首用What，What后的名词前可以有形容词；强调的是形容词或副词，句首用How，后面必须紧跟形容词或副词。
知识点5：主动语态变为被动语态
做题技巧总结：
准确判定句子成分，找出句中的主语和宾语
谓语动词变为“be+动词的过去分词”形式，这里的be除了与原句在时态上保持一致外，还要与句子的人称和数保持一致。
知识点6：同义句转换。