英语语法大全之结果状语从句

合集下载

英语语法状语从句

英语语法状语从句英语语法状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件If, unless原因As, because, since地点Where目的So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步though, although, even if, however方式As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。

原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn‘t say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句：Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。

英语语法：状语从句归纳整理

状语从句在复合句中，充当状语的从句叫作状语从句，一般修饰谓语动词或整个主句。

状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句和方式状语从句等。

一、时间状语从句在复合句中起时间状语作用的从句称为时间状语从句，可放在句首、句中或句尾。

（二）until 和 till的用法1.肯定句：主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，主句、从句都为肯定式，意为“直到……为止”；2.否定句：主句的谓语动词必须是非延续性动词，从句为肯定式，表示“某动作直到某时才开始”；3.till 不可以置于句首，而until可以。

例：They waited till / until I returned.他们一直在等我回来。

You may stay here until / till the rain stops.你可以待在这里直到雨停。

He won’t go to bed until / till she returns.直到她回来，他才上床睡觉。

Until you told me I had no idea of it.直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事。

（三）since的用法（四）before的用法一般情况下before表示“在……之前”，有时根据上下文，还可表示“还未……就……” “不到……就……” “……才……” “趁……还未……”等例：Please write it down before you forget it.趁你还没忘，请把它记下来。

I must finish this letter before I go home.我必须在回家之前完成这封信。

Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。

We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。

结果状语从句初中英语语法

结果状语从句初中英语语法结果状语从句通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾。

结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。

如：He lost so many 初中物理 bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丢了那么多辆自行车,他决定再也不买新车了。

)通过上面对英语语法结果状语从句的讲解学习，希望同学们能很好的掌握上面的知识，并在考试中取得优异成绩。

初中英语写作学习的四大误区【写作学习的四大误区】，初中的同学们，很多人对写作文有着很大的误区，就让浅陌来和大家说说在学习英语写作方面的误区吧。

通过对近些年出题的趋势来看，中考对英语写作的考察更偏重于交际情景设置和不同体裁的要求，但是由于客观和种种主观原因，很多同学的作文容易走入种种误区，这些误区主要体现在以下方面：一、构思、准备不充分，匆忙下笔任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的，所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。

很多孩子目前存在一个情况，想到哪写到哪，有记流水帐的习惯;这也造成了作文杂乱无章，毫无条理初中政治，同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。

针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解决：1、认真审题，审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面，确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。

2、确定文体和时态，因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的。

3、列提纲，打草稿，然后修改。

这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误，同时也能保持卷面整洁。

二、中心重点不突出，切题不准确英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散)，写英语作文，尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出高分作文一定要注意这一点。

造成这种情况的主要原因是动笔前并没有认真审题和思考，对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻，这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错，但是最终的结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数，最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。

中考英语重要语法点之结果状语从句

中考英语重要语法点之结果状语从句结果状语从句是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，结果状语从句常由so… that或 such…that引导。

要掌握这两个句型，我们首先来了解一下so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。

1、such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，such(+a/an)(+形容词)+名词+that；例如：such a good book, such nice girls2、so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词，“so+形容词/副词+that”。

例如：so nice, so slowly一般情况下，such+a+形容词+名=so+形容词+a\an+名例如：so nice a flower = such a nice flower表达“如此多/少”时，常用so ，so与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。

例如：so many peopleso… that和 such…that都可译成“如此的···以至于···”，二者可以互换，（当so修饰副词的时候，二者往往不互换)例句：The boy is so young that he can't go to school.He is such a young boy that he can't go to school常见考法对于结果状语从句的考查，多以单选和完形填空的形式，从连词的意义角度让大家选择连词。

典型例题：His plan was such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it.A. soB. andC. thatD. as解析：题干的意思是“他的计划如此好以至于我们都同意接受它”，that与前面的such呼应，引导结果状语从句。

答案：A误区提醒结果状语从句中。

除了要注意so… that和 such…that的区别外，还要注意它们和too...to do（太···而不能····）和enough +形容词/副词+to do（足够的···可以···）的转换。

初中英语语法---状语从句小结

初中英语语法—-—状语从句小结状语从句是一种作状语用的从句，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或修饰全句，补充说明时间、地点、原因、条件、方式、程度、状态等。

根据它表达的意思的不同，可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、比较状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等.时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句、原因状语从句都是中考的重点。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示主句动作发生的时间，引导时间状语从句的连词有when，as, while, before, after，as soon as，till，until，since等。

until 用于肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止，即表示动作的终点。

一般可译为“直到……时（为止)”或“在……以前”。

在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词），如live，wait，last, love，like，stay, work, continue等。

until 用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。

一般译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不）”eg. It may last until Friday。

这可能要延续到星期五.用于否定句中：eg。

The secret was never told until after the old man’s death.这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来。

连词until以同样的方式分析作连词的until的用法。

作连词用的until的英文释义是up to the time when(直到……时为止)。

作连词的until用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。

一般可译为“……直到……为止”。

在这种用法中，主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词（非瞬间动词），如live, wait , last, love, like，stay, work, continue 等。

结果状语从句的构成与意义初中语法指南

结果状语从句的构成与意义初中语法指南结果状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句结构，用来表达一个动作或情况发生后所产生的结果。

掌握结果状语从句的构成和意义对于学习英语语法和提高写作能力至关重要。

本文将为大家详细介绍结果状语从句的构成和意义。

一、结果状语从句的构成结果状语从句由一个主从复合句组成，包括一个主句和一个从句。

从句通常以"that"引导，但在口语中，我们通常也可省略"that"。

以下是一些例子：1. The rain was so heavy that we decided to stay indoors.2. He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.3. She was so tired that she couldn't keep her eyes open.在以上例句中，主句"we decided to stay indoors"、"he could pass the exam"、"she couldn't keep her eyes open"分别是从句"that we decided to stay indoors"、"that he could pass the exam"、"that she couldn't keep her eyes open"的结果。

二、结果状语从句的意义结果状语从句用来说明一个动作或情况产生的结果。

以下是几种常见的结果状语从句的意义：1. 所以 (so)：用于陈述前后两个句子之间有因果关系的情况。

例如：The weather was bad, so we stayed at home.意思是：天气很坏，所以我们待在家里。

2. 如此……以至于 (so...that)：用于说明一个原因导致另一个更严重的结果。

初中英语语法-英语从句总结

初中英语语法-英语从句总结初中英语语法总结（从句）英语从句三⼤类型按⼀般说法，可分为三⼤类14种从句。

⼀,名词性从句1主语从句Whether it's right or not remains to be seen. 2宾语从句I wonder whether it's right or not.3同位语从句This is a question whether it's right or not. 4表语从句The question is whether it's right or not.⼆,定语从句1限定性定语从句She is the student who can speak English well.2⾮限定性定语从句She is the student, who can speak English well.三,状语从句1时间状语从句The fact will come out when he comes here.2地点状语从句You can go wherever you like.3原因状语从句Pay more attention to your lessons because you are astudent.4⽅式状语从句He walks as if he were a king.5⽬的状语从句She went to Japan so that she could learn Japanese well. 6结果状语从句She went to Japan so that she learned Japanese well. 7条件状语从句I will understand it if he tells me.8让步状语从句He knows a lot though he is little.1．定语从句There are some old books in the box.The boy dressed in blue is from America.分清⼏个概念：先⾏词与关系代词/关系副词。

结果状语从句时态-概述说明以及解释

结果状语从句时态-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述结果状语从句时态是英语语法中一个重要的概念，它主要用于表示一个动作或状态的结果或后果。

结果状语从句根据主句的动词时态来选择合适的时态，从而与主句动作相对应。

在英语中，结果状语从句的时态使用规则相对灵活，但仍然需要遵守一定的语法规则以确保句子结构的准确性和逻辑性。

准确地使用结果状语从句的时态可以让我们更加准确地表达出动作或状态的具体结果，从而增强句子的表达力和清晰度。

在本文中，我们将详细探讨结果状语从句时态的概念、作用，以及其在不同语境下的正确使用方法。

通过深入理解和掌握结果状语从句时态的特点，我们可以更加自如地运用这一语法结构，从而提升我们的英语写作和口语表达能力。

接下来的部分将围绕结果状语从句时态的概念和作用，详细解释结果状语从句如何根据主句时态选择正确的时态，并探讨其在实际应用中的意义。

最后，我们将总结结果状语从句时态的特点，并强调其重要性和实用性。

在掌握了结果状语从句时态的相关知识后，我们将能够更加熟练地运用这一语法结构，使我们的英语表达更加准确、流利和自然。

让我们开始深入了解结果状语从句时态的细节吧。

1.2文章结构文章结构部分内容如下：1.2 文章结构本文主要包括引言、正文和结论三个部分。

引言部分将概述本文的内容，并介绍文章的结构和目的。

正文部分将详细讨论结果状语从句的概念和作用，以及其时态使用规则。

首先，会对结果状语从句进行简要的定义和解释，阐述其在句子中的作用和意义。

然后，会详细介绍结果状语从句的时态使用规则，包括主句和从句的时态关系，以及不同时间状语对时态的影响。

结论部分将对结果状语从句时态的特点进行总结，强调其在句子结构中的重要性和灵活运用。

此外，还会探讨结果状语从句时态在实际应用中的意义，如在表达因果关系、描述结果或推测等方面的作用。

通过这样的文章结构，读者可以全面了解结果状语从句时态的相关知识，增加对其使用的准确性和灵活性。

初中英语语法课件-结果状语从句

The End
such + （形容词）+ 不可数名词 + that从句 It is such good weather that we want to go out to play. 天气如此好，以至于我们想去外面玩。
TIP: 为了强调形容词或副词，so/such...that...引导的结果状语从句可把so/such 置于句首，主句用倒装语序。 So excited was he that he could not fall into sleep. 他太激动了不能入睡。 So carelessly did he drive that he nearly got killed. 他开车如此粗心差点丧命。 Such good news did we get that everyone was excited. 我们得到这么好的消息，以致每个人都很兴奋。
2. such(...) that...引导的结果状语从句
such + a/an +（形容词）+ 可数名词单数 + that从句
He is such an excellent student that every teacher likes him. 他是如此优秀的一个学生以至于每个老师都喜欢他。 He is such a little boy that he can't lift the box. 他是这么小的孩子，提不起那个箱子。
1） so that引导的结果状语从句 In his fury, he threw the vase upon the ground so (that) they were broken. 他盛怒之下，便把花瓶扔到地上，摔破了。
We moved to the country so that we were away from the noisy and dull city. 我们搬到了乡下，所以我们远离了喧嚣、单调的城市。 She is ill so that she can't attend the meeting this afternoon. 她病了，不能参加今天下午的会议了。

初中英语知识--英语语法大全之结果状语从句

英语语法大全之结果状语从句
结果状语从句
结果状语从句常由so…that 或such…that引导，掌握这两个句型，首先要了解so 和such与其后的词的搭配规律。

比较：so和such
其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。

such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。

so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。

so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many / few flowers such nice flowers
so much / little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
（so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于many，但a lot of 为名词性的，只能用such搭配。

）
so…that与such…that之间的转换既为so与such之间的转换。

The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can't go to school。

结果状语从句

结果状语从句结果状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型，用来表达一个动作或情况的结果。

它通常由一个连词引导，如：so, therefore, thus, hence等。

本文将介绍结果状语从句的定义、结构以及使用方法。

1. 结果状语从句的定义结果状语从句用来说明一个动作或情况的结果，它是主句的从属成分，从属于主句中的谓语动词或形容词。

例如：She studied hard, so she passed the exam.（她努力学习，所以她通过了考试。

）2. 结果状语从句的结构结果状语从句通常以连词来引导，连词之后是一个完整的句子，其中包括主语和谓语动词。

从句中的主语和谓语动词可以根据需要进行变化。

以下是一些常用的连词及其用法：- so: 表示结果或因果关系，通常放在句子开头，其后是一个倒装句。

例如：So tired was she that she couldn't walk.（她太累了，无法行走。

）- therefore/thus/hence: 表示结果或因果关系，放在句中间或句末。

例如：He was sick, therefore he couldn't attend the meeting.（他生病了，因此他不能参加会议。

）3. 结果状语从句的使用方法在使用结果状语从句时，需要注意以下几点：- 主句和从句之间的动作或情况应有因果关系。

- 连词的选择应根据具体语境来决定。

例如，如果结果状语从句放在句首，通常使用"so"，放在句中间或句末则可以使用"therefore/thus/hence"。

- 句子结构可以根据需要进行调整，例如使用倒装句。

以下是一些例句，展示了结果状语从句的使用方法：- He didn't study, so he failed the exam.（他没学习，所以他考试不及格。

）- The weather was bad, therefore we stayed home.（天气很糟，因此我们在家待着。

英语翻译与语法--结果句型

3）“only + 不定式”作结果状语时，也可以改成but连接的并列结构。如： He worked hard only to fail at last. = He worked hard but failed at last. 他工作很勤奋，结果却失败了。
3. only+不定式结果状语
4）“only + 不定式”中的only有时也可以省略，其意思不变。如： He got home (only) to learn that his father had been dead for two days. 他到家后得知父亲已去世两天了。
2.This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
练习：
1.Curing sick people is _______ important _______ doctors must be careful. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句 eg：这些问题如此难，以至于我们没有人能回答。 These are such difficult questions that none of us can answer them.
③such（+adj.）+不可数名词+that从句 eg： 1）天气这么糟糕我们没能按时完成工作。 We had such terrible weather that we couldn't finish the work on time. 2）他取得如此大的进步，老师很满意。 He has made such great progress that the teachers are satisfied.

初中英语语法大全——状语从句(共24张PPT)

Kathy is so lovely that we all like to play with her.
He made so many mistakes that he failed the exam once again.
Such a little boy has so little difficulty in working out this problem that I admire him very much.
3、since的用法
(1) since意为“自从....”, 主句常用现在完成时或般现在时，从句常用一般过去时。 eg: I have lived in England since I was three. 自3岁起我就一直住在英国。 eg: It is two years since I became a college student. 我成为一名大学生已经两年了。
二、地点状语从句
在句子中充当地点状语的从句称为地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有where( ...地方), wherever(无论问处)等，表示地点方位。 eg: I found all the missing things where I left t hem. eg: Where there is a will, there is a way.
2. such...that...的用法
在such... that... 结构中，such是形容词，修饰名词或名词短语。引导结果状语从句时，常用于以下结构:
a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词
so+ such+ 形容词+复数可数名词
+that+从句

初中英语知识点归纳结果状语从句的引导词和构成

初中英语知识点归纳结果状语从句的引导词和构成结果状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型，用来表示某个动作或状态的结果。

在句子中，结果状语从句一般作为状语来修饰主句。

1. 引导词：在结果状语从句中，常用的引导词包括but, so, therefore等。

例如：He studied hard, so he passed the exam.他学习刻苦，因此他通过了考试。

2. 构成：结果状语从句由一个主句和一个从句构成。

从句通常由一个引导词引导，引导词与主句之间用逗号隔开。

例如：She was tired, therefore she went to bed early.她感到疲倦，因此早早上床睡觉。

3. 例句：下面通过一些例句来加深对结果状语从句的理解。

例句1：I was late for the meeting, so I missed the important announcement.我迟到了会议，因此错过了重要的公告。

例句2：The weather was nice, therefore we decided to go for a picnic.天气很好，因此我们决定去野餐。

例句3：She forgot to bring her umbrella, but luckily it didn't rain.她忘记带伞了，但幸运的是没有下雨。

4. 注意事项：在使用结果状语从句时，需要注意以下几点：a. 引导词的选择需要根据上下文来确定，确保从句的意思与主句的意思相符。

b. 结果状语从句可以放在主句之前或之后，位置灵活。

c. 在从句中，一般不使用将来时态，而是使用现在时态。

例如：I will study hard, so I can pass the exam.（×）我将努力学习，以便通过考试。

5. 总结：结果状语从句是一种常见的从句类型，用来表示某个动作或状态的结果。

它的构成十分简单，由一个主句和一个由引导词引导的从句组成。

英语语法状语从句的归纳总结

英语语法状语从句的归纳总结Ability is not the only criterion, but character is the criterion.英语语法状语从句的归纳总结在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句叫状语从句..状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导;有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来..状语从句根据它表达的意思不同;可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类..一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是表示时间关系的从句..可以引导时间状语从句的连词很多;根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系;通常可分为以下几种情况：A．when; while; as; wheneverwhen; while; as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生..1．when①when表示点时间时;从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时;用持续性动词..When I got home; my family were already having dinner.我到家的时候;全家已在吃晚饭..when表示点时间When they were still talking and laughing; the teacher came in. 当他们还在说笑的时候;老师进来了..when表示段时间He waved a hello when he saw her.当他看见她的时候;就挥手打了个招呼..when表示点时间When you think you know nothing; you begin to know something.当你认为自己一无所知的时候;就开始知道一些事情了..when表示段时间注意：当when意思是正当……时候and at that moment时;when只能跟在前一分句之后..He was about to go to bed when the doorbel rang.他正要上床;忽然门铃响了..They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.他们正看着世界杯比赛;突然灯灭了..They had just arrived home when it began to rain.他们刚到家;天就开始下雨了..②有时when表示虽然;尽管的含义;相当于although或since..He walks when he might take a taxi.尽管可以打的;但他还是步行..How can you hope for mercy yourself when you show none既然你不宽恕别人;你自己又怎能希望得到别人的宽恕呢2．while①while通常表示一段时间;从句中宜用持续性动词作谓语..Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁..She fell asleep while she was reading the newspaper.她在看报的时候睡着了..②while有时可以作并列连词;表示对比;可译成……而……..I am fond of English while he likes maths.我喜欢英语而他却喜欢数学..We slept while the captain kept watch.我们睡觉而上尉担任警戒..③while有时可引导让步状语从句;意思是虽然..While they love te children; they are strict with them.虽然他们都爱他们的孩子;但却对他们要求严格..提示：虽然during 与 while 意思很相近;但是during是介词;不能引导从句.. 3．as①as表示点时间时;从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时;用持续性动词..as和when两者经常可以通用..The thief was caught as when he was stealing in thesupermarket.小偷在超市行窃时被逮住了..I saw Jim as when he left the meeting room.吉姆离开会议室时候我看到了他..②as表示一边……一边……;强调从句和主句中两个动作交替进行或同步进行..They talked as they walked.他们边走边聊..He looked behind from time to time as he went.他一边走;一边不时地往后看..③as表示随着As time goes on; it's getting warmer and warmer.随着时间的推移;天气变得越来越暖了..As spring warms the earth; al flowers begin to bloom.随着春回大地;百花开始绽放..4．when; while; as的用法区别①只有当从句表示的是段时间;即其谓语动词有持续性特征时;这三者可以通用互换..I got the news on the radio when while as I was having breakfast.我在吃早饭的时候从收音机里获悉这一消息..②在下列情况下;三者彼此之间不能替换使用：a．as更强调同一时间或紧接的一前一后或伴随着的变化..We listened to the singer sing as he played the guitar.我们听着歌星边弹吉它边演唱..I thought of it just as you opened your mouth.你一张嘴我就知道你要说什幺As he grew older; he became less and less active随着他年龄的增长;他变得越来越不活泼了..提示：状语从句可放在主句之前或之后;放在主句之前时一般用逗号与主句分开..有时可置于主句中间;前后用逗号..b．when更强调特定时间;还可表示从句中的动作先于或后于主句的动作..When I had given Mary the spare ticket; I found my own already gone.当我把多余的票给了玛丽时;我才发现我自己的票已不知去向..从句动作发生在主句之前;注意主从句的时态When I finally got there; he meeting had been on for ten minutes.当我最终赶到那里时;会议已开始十分钟了..从句动作发生在主句之后;注意时态 c．while从句只能表示延续的动作或状态或主从句中动作的对比..She thought I was talking about her daughter; while in fact;I was talking about my daughter. 她以为我在谈论她女儿;而事实上;我在谈论我的女儿..d．若表示两个短促动作几乎同时发生时;用as场合多于when.. As he finished his speech; the audience burst into applause. 他结束讲话时;观众爆发出雷鸣般的掌声..5．whenever whenever是when的强势语;它描述的不是一次性动作;而是经常发生的习惯性动作..You are always welcome whenever you come.无论你何时来都欢迎..Whenever we met with diffiulties; they came to help us.每当我们遇上困难的时候;他们就来帮我们..B． before; after1．beforebefore表示在一段时间之前..I must finish all the work before go home.回家之前我必须干完所有的活..You must first learn to walk before you try to run.在想要跑以前;你得先学会走..He had learned English for three years before he went to London.他去伦敦之前已学了三年英语..提示：before 从句往往带有否定的含义..He ran off before I could stop him.我还没来得及阻止他;他就跑掉了..Take it down berore you forget it.趁着还没忘记的时候就记录下来..必背： before 常用句型 It is was will be beforeIt wil be five years before we meet again.五年以后我们才能再见..It will be not long before you regret what you have done.不用过多久你就会对你所作所为感到后悔的..It was not long before I realized I was wrong.不久我就意识到我错了..It was minutes before the police arrived.过了几分钟警察才到..2．afterafter表在一段时间之后..Let's play football after school is over.放学后我们踢足球吧..The sun came out soon after the storm stopped.暴风雨过后不久;太阳出来了..C．till; until1．untiltill用于肯定句时;表示直到为止;主句必须为持续性动词.. We shall wait until till he comes back.我们将一直等到他回来.. 注意它们的拼写Everything went well untiltill that accident happened.直到发生那意外之前;一切都正常..2． not untiltill表示直到才 ;主句通常要用短暂动词;这时until和till可用before代替..I didn't leave until till before she came back.直到她回来;我才离开的..Bells don't ring till until you strike them.铃不打不响..Peopl do not know the value of their health till until before they lose it. 人们直至失去了健康才知其可贵..3．当not until位于句首时;主句中的主语、谓语要使用倒装语序..Not until she stopped crying did I leave. 直到她不哭了;我才离开的..注意： until引导的从句可以放在主句之前或主句之后;但till从句一般不放在句首.. 4．在强调句型中一般只能用until;不用till.. It was not until she took off her drk glasses that Irecognized her.直到她摘下墨镜;我才认出她..D．since; ever since1．since自……以来..表示动作从过去某一点时间一直延续到说话时间为止..主句中通常为延续性动词的现在完成时;since从句中一般用短暂性动词的一般过去时..It has been just a week since we arrived here.我们到这儿刚刚一星期..Where haveyou been since I last saw you自上次我见过你之后;你去了哪里Since she was young; she has been collecting stamps.她自年轻时起就一直集邮至今..提示：有时since 从句中也可以用延续性动词;注意它的译法..Tom is now working on the farm.It's two years since he was a college student.汤姆现在农场上班;他大学毕业已有两年了..2．ever since 从那时起直至现在;此后一直..表示说话者强调主句动作或状态持续时间长;语气比since强..Ever since they got married in 1950; they have lived happily.自一九五零年结婚以来;他们一直生得很幸福..3．since还可以用作副词或介词..The big clock was damaged during the war and has been sienteversince.这只大钟在战争中损坏了;从此就一直不响了..My uncle went to Tibet in the 1950s. He has been living thereeversince.我叔叔五十年代就去了西藏;从那以后他一直生活在那里..You have made great achievements in your work since graduation. 你们自毕业以来已经在工作中取得了巨大成就..E．as soon as as soon as...可译为一……就……;用来表示主从句的动作是紧接着发生的.. He will come and see you as soon as he can.他一有空就来看你..He rushed home as soon as he got the good news.他一得到这个好消息就奔回家..必背：一……就……还可以用onupon doing 结构来表示..On arriving home he called up Lester. = As soon as he arrived home; he called up Lester. 他一到家就给莱斯特打电话.. F． immediately instantly directly 相当于as soon as;从句中用一般过去时态..They phoned her immediately they reached home.他一到家马上就给她打了电话..I recognized her instantly I caught a glimpse of her.我一看见她就把她认出来了..We came directly we got your telephone.我们一接到你的电话就赶来了..G．the moment; the minute; the instant; the second 这几个名词短语也可用作连词;直接引导时间状语从句;表示一…就… ..He said he'd turn on TV th moment he got home.他说他一到家就打开电视机..Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives.告诉他;他一到我就要见他..The second the bell rang; the students rushed out of the classroom.铃一响;学生就冲出了教室..H．hardly scarcely when; no sooner than这两个短语都表示刚……就……;可以互换;主句通常用去完成时..He had no sooner started out than he felt homesick.他刚出发就想起家来..He had hardly started his speech when someone rose to refute his points.他刚开始发言;就有人站起来反驳他的论点..注意：当hardly; scarcely; no sooner 位于句子的开头时;主句须用倒装语序..Hardly had she fallen asleep when a knockat the door woke her up.她刚要睡着;忽然敲门声把她吵醒..No sooner was the frost off the ground than the work began. 地上的霜一消散;人们就开始工作了..I．once once作连词时;也相当于as soon as;但它含有的条件意味更浓;它引导的从句较短..Once you begin; you must continue.一旦开了头;你就应当继续下去..Once you see him; you will neer forget him.你一旦见过他;就不会忘了他的..J．next time; the first time; the last time; every time 等Be sure to call on us next time you come to town.下次你进城一定来看我们..He left me a good impression the first time I met him.我第一次见他时;他给我留下了好印象..Every time I see him he looks miserable.我每次见到他;他都是一付痛苦的表情..The last time I spoke to Bob; he seemed happy enough.上一次我见到他时;他看上去很开心..K．by the time by the tine 也可以引导时间状语从句;意为到时为止;主句一般要用完成时态..By the time he was fourteen; Einstein had learned advanced mathematics all byhimself.爱因斯坦到十四岁时就自学完了高等数学..从句为一般过去时;主句要用过去完成时I shall have finished my work by the time you return.在你回来之前我将会做完我的活儿..从句为一般现在时;主句要用将来完成时二、地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where; whereverwhere的强势语和everywhere引导;是表示空间关系的状语从句..A． wherewhere 在……地方;去……地方Wuhan lies here the Yangtze and the Han River meet.武汉位于长江和汉水汇合处..Where there is a will; there is a way.有志者;事竟成..I found my books where I had left them.我的书在我原来放的地方找到了..You'd better make a mark where you have any questions.哪儿有问题;你最好在哪儿做个记号..这里where引导的从句不是定语从句注意：在地点状语从句之前;不要使用介词..误You should put the book at where it was.正You should put the book where it was.你应该把书放在原来的地方..误We should go to where we are needed most.正We should go where we are needed most.我们应该到最需要我们的地方去..B.whereverwherevr在任何……地方;无论哪里Wherever you go; you should do your work well.不论到什么地方;都要把工作做好..You may sit down wherever you like.你爱坐哪儿就坐哪儿..C.everywhereEverywhere they went; they were kindly receivd.他们每到一处都受到了友好的接待..三、原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因和理由的从句..引导原因状语从句的有as; because; since; now that; considering that; seeing that等.. A．becausebecause因为Because I like it; I do it.因为我喜欢;所以我才干..He couldn'thave seen me; because I was not there.他不可能见过我;因为当时我不在那儿..比较： because 和for的区别..1．for 是并列连词;只用于连接表示原因的分句;因此不能用于句首..because表示原因时;可位于句首..误For he did not obey the rules; he was punished.正Because he did not obey the rules; he was punished.由于他不遵守规章制度;他受到了处..2．for 表示的是推断解释;because强调动作发生的直接原因..It must have rained last night; for the ground is wet.昨晚肯定下雨了;因为地面是湿的..不可用because;因为地面湿不是天下雨的原因The day breaks; for the birds are singing.天亮了;因为鸟在叫..不可用because;因为鸟叫不是天亮的原因He went to bed early; because he was tired由于他累了;所以他很早就上了床..直接的理由He must be tired; for he went to bed early.他肯定累了;因为他很早就上了床..间接的推断3．在强调结构It iswas that和关联词not but 引导的原因状语从句中;宜用because..It's because he helped you that I'm prepared to help him. 正是因为他帮助过你;所以我乐意去帮助他..He decided to give up thechance of going abroad; not because he did not want to but because his wife was ill.他决定放弃出国的机会;不是因为他不想去;而是因为他妻子病了..B． since since 因为;既然..引导的从句大多置于句首;主从句的时态一般相同..Since you have no licence; you are not allowed to drive.因为你没有驾驶执照;所以不允许你开车..Since you are al here; let's try and reach a decision.既然大家都来了;咱们就设法做出一个决定吧..C．as as 由于..一般多用于句首..As she was ill; she didn't come to the party.由于病了;她没来参加晚会..As he was not well enough; I had to go without him由于他身体欠佳;我只好不带他去了..As it rained; we all stayed at home.由于下雨我们都呆在家里..C． because; since; as 的区别1．because语气最强;表达的是未知的新信息;一般置于主句之后;也可以放在主句之前;用逗号隔开..在回答why引导的特殊疑问句时;或在强调结构It iswas that 和关联词not but 引导的原因状语从句中;要用because..另外;because还常和副词just; merely等连用.. 2．since 往往表示的是已知的客观事实;或分析后的推理;引导的从句大多置于句首;主从句的时态一般相同..3．as 表示的理由最弱;只是对主句的附带说明;重点在主句..as从句通常放在主句前.. Just because he doesn't complain; you mustnot suppose that he is satisfied.你不可只因他不抱怨就以为他满足了..You shouldn't get angry only because some people speak ill of you.你不该仅仅因为有些人说了你的坏话就生气..Since you're not interested; Iwon't tell you about it.既然你不感兴趣;那我就不告诉你了..As you are unable to answer perhaps we should ask someone else. 因为你不能回答;也许我们该问一问别的人..注意： because等词不能与 so连用..误Because he was careless; so he failed in the exam.正Because he was careless; he failed in the exa.由于他粗心;所以他考试不及格..正He was careless; so he failed in the exam.由于他粗心;所以他考试不及格..E．now that now that 既然;因为..that可以省略..Now that dinner is ready; go and wash your hands.既然饭已好了;洗手去吧..Now you mention it again; I do remember.既然你又提起此事;我倒回想起来了..F．conidering that; seeing that 这两个词和since; now that意思相近;都有鉴于…事实;考虑到…. 的意思..Seeing that quite a few people were absent; we decided to put the meeting off.由于好些人都没到会;我们决定延期开会..seeing 后面的that可以省略Considering that they are just beginners; they are doing quite good job.考虑到他们才刚刚学做;他们干得算很不错的了..G．not that but that 这一结构相当于汉语的不是因为…而是因为…Not that I don't like the film; but that I have no time for it. 不是因我不喜欢看这部电影;而是因为我没有时间看..状语从句二四、目的状语从句目的状语从句是表示行为目的的从句..引导目的状语从句的主要连词有that; so;so that; so that; in order that等;从句中常常使用一些情态动词;如can; could; may; might; should等..A．that; so that;in order that表示为了;以便;一般放在主句之后..that语气较弱;用的较少;多用so that..Let's take the front seats that we may se more clearly.我们坐前排吧;这样我们可以看得更清楚些..Man does not live that he may eat; but eats that he may live. 人生存不是为了吃饭;而吃饭是为了生存..They hurried so that they might not miss the train.他们为了不误火车;才急急忙忙的..In order that everyone present might hear her clearly; she raised her voice again.为了使在场的每个人都能听清楚;她再次提高了声音..注意：当主从句的主语一致时;so that和in order that引导的目的状语从句可以转换成相对应的动词不定式结构..We got upearly so that we would arrive in time.为了能及时赶到;我们起得很早..They hurried so that they might not miss the train. → They hurried so as not to miss the train.他们为了不误火车;才急急忙忙的..Betty saved money in order that she could uy a portable computer. → Betty saved money in order to buy a portable computer.贝蒂存钱是为了买一台手提电脑..B．in case; lest; for fear that 几个短语都表示万一;惟恐;含有否定的意义..Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.最好多带些衣服以防天气会冷..Take an umbrella in caseit rains.以防下雨;带把伞..五、结果状语从句结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句..引导结果状语从句的连词有：that; so that; so that; such that等..结果状语从句通常置于主句之后..A．so; that; so that这三个词都可以引导结果状语从句..so that最为常用;so或that常用于口语或非正式文体中..What has happened tha you look so worried发生了什幺事;使你显得如此担心I didn't plan the work well; so thatso I didn't finish it in time.我没把工作计划好;结果没按时完成..so that从句常用逗号与主句隔开The room was packed with people; so that we couldn't get in. 房间里挤满了人;我们进不去..C． so...that so...that 如此……以致……..其引导的果状语从句有如下四种结构：1．so + 形容词副词 + that-从句The village is so small that it cannot be shown in the map. 这村子太小;所以这地图上没有..The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.风刮得那么大;我们简直寸步难行..2．so + 形容词 + aan + 单数名词 + that-从句It was so hot a day that tey all went swimming. 天是那么的热以致他们都去游泳了.. He made so inspiring a speech that everybody got excited.他发表了如此鼓舞人的演讲以致大家都很激动..3．so + manyfew +复数名词+ that-从句I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over. 我摔了许多跤;以至于浑身青一块;紫一块..He has so few friend that he often feels lonely.他朋友很少;所以经常感到孤独..4．so + muchlittle +不可数名词 + that-从句I had so little money then that I couldn't even afford a used car.我当时囊中羞涩;甚至连一辆二手车都买不起..He drank so much wine last night that he felt terrible.昨晚他喝了那么多的酒;他觉得很不舒服..5.在so + 形容词副词 + that-从句结构中;如将so + 形容词副词位于句首;主谓语要倒装..So excited was he that she could not say a word.他很激动;一句话都说不出来..So loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.他说得很响;连隔壁的人都能听见..D． such... that such...that 如此……以致……..其引导的结果语从句有如下四种结构： 1．such + aan + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that-从句Jenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much 詹妮是如此聪明的女孩;以至我们都非常喜欢她..We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.我们走得匆忙;把门都忘了锁了..2．such + 形容词 +复数名词+ that-从句He gave suchimportant reasons that he was excused.他说出了这么重要的理由;得到大家的谅解..They are such interesting novels that all of us want to read them.这些是十分有意思的小说;大家都想看..3．such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that-从句He made such rapid progress that the teacher praised him.他的进步很快;老师表扬了他..H shut the window with such force that the glass broke.他关窗子用了那么大的劲;玻璃都碎了..提示：such+aan+形容词+单数名词结构可以和so +形容词+aan+单数名词结构互换..He told us such a funny story that we all laughed. → He told us so funny a story that we all laughed.他给我们讲了一个如此有趣的故事;大家都笑.. →The story he told us was so funny that we all laughed. 他给我们讲的故事是如此有趣;大家都笑了..E． such that such that可以连用;意思是是这样...以致..Mother's answer was such that she didn't say yes and shedidn't say no.妈妈的回答就是这样;既没有同意也没有不同意..His anger was such that he lost control of himself. 他勃大怒;以致不能自制..比较：such ...that ... 引导的是结果状语从句.. such ...as ...引导的是定语从句请参考第10章定语从句..She had such a fright that she fainted.她吓得昏了过去..Luckily such earthquakes as can cause a lot of damage do no happen very often.很幸运;这种破坏性很大的地震并不经常发生..关系代词as在定语从句中作主语六、条件状语从句..条件状语从句是表示主句动作发生的前提或条件的从句..条件状语从句分为真实条件状语从句和非真实条件状语从句见第3章..引导条件状语从句的有if; unless; so as long as; as so far as; on condition that; in case; suppose; supposing等..条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般要用现在时或过去时代替一般将来时或过去将来时A．if if表示正面条件;意为如果..If you ask hm; he will help you.如果你向他请求;他会帮助你..Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难;困难就算不了什么了..If I do not understand what he says; I always ask him.我不懂他的话时; 总是去问他..if = when比较： if only和only if的对比.. if only 解释但愿;要是……就好了;表示一个不可能实现愿望;要用虚拟语气.. only if 解释只有;等于only on condition that;从句用陈述语气..Only if you heat ice; it turns to water.只有当你给冰加热;它才会变成水..If only I knew要是我知道该多好..B．unless unless = if not; 表示反面条件;意思是如果不、除非.. They will go tomorrow unless it rains.除非明天下雨;否则他们会去的..They will go tomorrow if it doesn't rain.I won't let you in unless you show me your pass.如果你不出示通行证;我就不让你进来..= I won't let you in if you don't show me your pass.注意： if...not和unless通常是可以换用的..但在下列情况下;两者是有区别的：1．unless多引导真实条件句;if not可以引导真实条件句或非真实条件句..Hewon't be able to pass the final exams unless he works hard. 除非他努力;否则就通过不了期末考试..He won't be able to pass the final exams if he doesn't work hard.如果他不努力;就通过不了期末考试..He would pass the final exams if he worked hard.要是他努力的话;他就会通过考试..非真实条件句..含义是Hedoesn'twork hard.2．如果主句描述的是情感或情绪活动方面的内容;if not结构不能换成unless..如：I'll be quite glad if she doesn't come this evening.她今晚如果不来我很高兴..3．unless引导的状语从句可用否定结构;而if not引导的从句不可再用否定结构..Don't ask me to explain again unless you really don't understand.不要再叫我解释了;除非你真的不懂..4．uless能作为介词使用;相当于except;而if not不可以.. Nothing will come out of it unless disaster.这种事除非引起灾祸之外不会有什么结果..C．so long as; as long as; on condition that 这几个短语意思差不多;都表示只要;条件是……..AsSo long as we don't lose heart; we'll find a way to overcome the difficulty.只要我们灰心;我们就能找到克服困难的方法..You may use the room on condition that so long as you cleanit afterwards.只要你用完后打扫干净;你就可以使用这个房间..D．in case in case 既引导目的状语从句;也可以引导条件状语从句;等于if it happens that..In case I forget; please remind me of my promise.如果我忘了;请提醒我所做的承诺..Send s a message in case you have any difficulty.万一你有什么困难;请给我们一个信儿..E．providing; provided that; supposing; suppose that; given that 这几个短语意思相近;有如果;只要;假如等意思..Given that they are inexperienced; they've done a good job. 考虑到他们缺乏经验;他们的工作已做得很好了..that可以省略rovided Providingthatwe invite him; he would surely come to dinner.假如我们邀请他的话;他肯定会来吃饭的..SupposeSupposing we can't get enough food; what shall we do 假设我们弄不到足够的食物;那我们怎幺办仅用于疑问句七、方式状语从句方式状语从句是描述动作方式的从句..方式状语从句常由as; as if as though等词引导;通常位于主句之..A． as; just as 这两个连词的意思是如……;正如……一样..just as 比as 语气要强一些..Do in Rome as the Romans do.入乡随俗..Leave things as they are.让一切顺其自然..Please do as you are told.请按照人家告诉你做的去做..也可说Please do as told.Balloons float in the air just as boats do on the sea.气球在空中就如同船浮在海面上一样..注意：在口语中;还可用like来代替as;引导一个方式状语从句.. She is doing the work exactly like I want her to她正在完全按照我要她的那样在做这项工作..Do you make bread like you make cakes你做面包的方法是不是和做点心一样B．as if; as though 由as if 或as though引导的状语从句可以用陈述语气表示可能符合事实的情况;也可以用虚拟语气的过去式表示现在不符的或与事实相反的情况见第3章虚拟语气..She looks as if she is ill.看上去她好象是生病了..The boy plays piano as though he has a natural ear for music. 这孩子弹起钢琴来家好象天生很懂音乐似的..。

引导结果状语从句

引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它可以用来表达某个行动或事件的结果。

在英语中，结果状语从句通常由“so that”、“such that”、“that”等引导。

下面是一些常见的结果状语从句，它们可以帮助我们更好地理解这个语法结构。

1. So that“So that”是一个常用的结果状语从句引导词，它通常用来表达目的或目标。

例如：- I woke up early so that I could catch the first train.- She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.- He saved money so that he could buy a new car.在这些例子中，“so that”引导的结果状语从句表达了一个目的或目标，即为了做某事而采取行动。

2. Such that“Such that”也是一个常用的结果状语从句引导词，它通常用来表达某种程度或程度的影响。

例如：- The weather was so bad that we had to cancel the picnic.- The noise was so loud that I couldn't concentrate on my work.- The food was so delicious that I went back for seconds.在这些例子中，“such that”引导的结果状语从句表达了某种程度或程度的影响，即某种情况或事件对另一种情况或事件产生的影响。

3. That“That”是一个常用的结果状语从句引导词，它通常用来表达某种结果或后果。

例如：- He was so tired that he fell asleep on the couch.- The car was so old that it broke down on the way to the airport.- The movie was so boring that I left before it was over.在这些例子中，“that”引导的结果状语从句表达了某种结果或后果，即某种情况或事件导致了另一种情况或事件的发生。

英语语法大全总结(精彩5篇)

英语语法大全总结（精彩5篇）英语是全球使用范围最广的一门语言，也是国际上通用的语言，在当今英语是一门不错的一门学科，如果你想学好英语，会读英语会写英语那是远远不够的，就像你会读中文写中文一样，不会用它来组成一句完整的话，英语的音标就像中文的拼音一样，那自然英语的语法就像中文的语法一样，我们都是中国人都会说中文，那自然中文的语法就不用说了，那今天我们就谈谈英语的语法吧！读书破万卷下笔如有神，以下内容是小编为您带来的5篇《英语语法大全总结》，在大家参考的同时，也可以分享一下小编给您的好友哦。

结果状语从句篇一引导词：because, since,as, now that, not that，but that，seeing that, considering that, in that注意：for也可以表示原因，属并列连词，但不是说明直接原因，而是对某种情况加以推断，用于表示补充说明理由。

dare的用法篇二1、may的用法（1）表示询问或说明一件事可不可以做。

（2）表示一件事或许会发生或某种情况可能会存在，通常用在肯定句和否定句中。

注意：表示可能性时，cant语气强，表示“不可能”，may not语气弱，表示“可能不”。

2、might的用法（1）表示询问或允许，指的是过去时间。

（2）表示可能发生的事，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，语气更加不肯定，可能性比may小一些。

3、may与might的特殊用法（1）“may+主语+动词原形”表示祝愿。

（2）“may/ might well+动词原形”表示（完全）能，很可能。

（3）“may/ might as well+动词原形”表示最好，满可以，倒不如。

(4)may be 是“情态动词+系动词be”结构，表示“可能有，可能在”，否定式为may not be。

maybe是一个词，为副词，意为“大概，或许，可能”，在句中作状语。

may 和might 篇三be seated（坐着），be hidden（躲藏），be lost（迷路），be drunk （喝醉），be dressed（穿着）主动形式表被动意义篇四1、表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。

小升初英语语法：结果状语从句的用法

小升初英语语法：结果状语从句的用法We arrived early, so that we got good seats. 我们到得很早，因此我们座位很好。

It was so hot that we wanted to go swimming. 天气太热，我们想去游泳。

She is so good a teacher (=She is such a good teacher) that all the students like her. 她是那么好的老师，每个学生都喜欢她。

His reactions are so quick (that) no one can match him. 他的反应如此敏捷(以致) 无人比得上他。

He is such a marvelious joker that you cant help laughing. 他是一个如此奇妙的诙谐人物，(以致) 弄得你不能不笑。

They are such wonderful players that no one can beat them. 他们都是出色的运动员，没有人能战胜他们。

In his fury he threw the stone tablets upon the ground so that they were broken. 他大怒之下，便把那些石匾扔到地上，摔破了。

My suitcase had become damaged, so that the lid would not stay closed. 我的箱子损坏了，因此盖子关不上了。

Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead. 我们再也没有收到过他的信，因此我们开始怀疑他是不是死了。

It was so dark that he couldnt see the faces of his companions. 天是那样黑，他同伴的脸他都看不见了。