最新英语中考英语阅读理解及答案(word)

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2024年浙江省中考英语试题(含答案)

2024年浙江省中考英语试题(含答案)

秘密★启用前2024年浙江省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。

4.做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5.考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a bank.C. In a post office.3.Why was Ben late?A. He didn’t feel well.B. He got up late.C. He went to the hospital. 4.When will the game start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A party.C. A subject.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对语前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes (3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码)to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010)11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ¥30-¥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum(2)Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ¥25.B. ¥100.C. ¥125.D. ¥150.(3)If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park (4)Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week (5)____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic(现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his "blue period"). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his "rose period"). Many of his other paintings are called "cubist (立体派的)" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超现实主义画家),were interested in subconsciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.(1)Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。

最新 中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)

最新 中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)

最新中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读与回答问题。

CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can't eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but put body need it. Don't keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.(1)How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?(4)Can you keep too much food at home?(5)What's the main idea of the passage?【答案】(1)About 900 million(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)I/We can take the rest of it home.(4)No, I/We can't.(5)The reasons we can't waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.【解析】【分析】据联合会世界粮食计划署的报告,2013年世界上仍然有9亿人在挨饿。

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

中考英语阅读理解真题 (word)

中考英语阅读理解真题 (word)

中考英语阅读理解真题(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes (3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。

最新中考英语阅读理解专题含答案

最新中考英语阅读理解专题含答案

最新中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne (凡尔纳)as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864)and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions (预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!(1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A.The father who has several children.B.The man who loves science and inventions.C.The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D.The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.(2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A.The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.(3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B.Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C.Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D.Because many people were interested in science and inventions.(4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A.Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B.The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

【英语】精选英语中考英语阅读理解测试卷(有答案)(word)

【英语】精选英语中考英语阅读理解测试卷(有答案)(word)

【英语】精选英语中考英语阅读理解测试卷(有答案)(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry(工业). In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.(1)Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. The development of science and industry in America.B. The influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effect of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly-developed science and industry in America.(2)What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past and the present.B. Families of the present and the future.C. Families of the past and the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.(3)What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America?A. Children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up.B. People stop caring for children.C. The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D. Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.(4)What can you infer from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split(破裂).B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy about their jobs.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:由于工业的发展,家庭也受到了影响,原来的家庭孩子多,而现在的家庭孩子少,由于工业的发展家庭会总是搬动,有的家庭只有一个孩子或者没有孩子。

最新 英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)1

最新 英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)1

最新英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US (2)In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.(3)How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算,这是不合适的,因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。

2020-2021年 英语中考英语阅读理解(word)

2020-2021年 英语中考英语阅读理解(word)

2020-2021年英语中考英语阅读理解(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟,主要原因就是缺少沟通,当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后,就能很容易的理解对方,从而消除代沟。

贵州省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

贵州省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

贵州省2024年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

From Tenez! to tennisTennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was 1.indoor sport and players started the game by saying "Tenez!" and that's how it got its name.Modern tennis appeared 2.the 1860s. It was first called "Lawn Tennis" and players only played on grass. The 3.tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other kinds of courts, too.In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets. They 4.wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 5.players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics and athletes play in wheelchairs.二、第一部分完形(共两节,满分20分)第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年英语阅读理解五篇(初三)及答案和讲解

2024年英语阅读理解五篇(初三)及答案和讲解

英语阅读理解五篇(难度:初三)含答案和讲解(答案和讲解在最后)**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解:**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”,说明作者决定去动物园。

浙江省温州市2024年中考英语试题(word版-有答案)

浙江省温州市2024年中考英语试题(word版-有答案)

2024年温州中考英语试题一、单项填空(本题由10个小题,每题1分,共10分)1. A good beginning makes good ending.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— I like reading. —Me too. I especially like the written by J. K. Rowling.A. homeworkB. numbersC. moviesD. books3. Ann often helps me math after school A. for B. with C. on D. by4. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself5. It’s to listen to light music when you feel tired.A. dangerousB. scaryC. relaxingD. difficult6. Sam opened the door and a lovely dog outside.A. findsB. foundC. has foundD. will find7. —The girls are talking about the art festival .—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily8. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. g ets upD. gives up9. —It’s Father’s Day, ?—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad.A. isn’t itB. doesn’t itC. isn’t heD. doesn’t he10. —Wish you good luck in this English exam. —A. That’s OK.B. Thank you.C. Congratulations!D. You’re welcome.二、完形填空。

(完整word版)初中英语|初三英语中考阅读理解6篇(含答案),推荐文档

(完整word版)初中英语|初三英语中考阅读理解6篇(含答案),推荐文档

初中英语丨八年级英语阅读理解6篇(含答案)AA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great Germanscientist , what the secret of success is. The scie ntist told him that thesecret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the samequesti on aga in .Ein ste in was very anno yed . He did not saya ny thi ng ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written:A=X+Y+Z.“ Whadoes this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “ success e xjDlained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Yfor good method (方法) and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.1. The young man ________ .A. wan ted tomeet Ein stei nB. wan ted tobe a great scie ntist like Ei nstei nC. was eager (渴望)to know the secret of successD. wan ted tobe a stude nt of Ein ste in2. InEin stein 'opinion the secret of success was ________ .A. to workwith great energy (精力,活力)B. to studyhard day and ni ghtC. to learnfrom great scie ntistsD. to raise (提出) questions as many as you could3. “ Ysta nds for ____ .A. hardworkB. great en ergyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4. The word “ anno yed fneans _______ .A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5. Ein stei nwas a man who ____A. liked totalk with young peopleB. liked tohelp othersC. liked tomake friends with young peopleD. liked towork , but did n 'like to talkBBritish n ewspapers are much smaller tha n they used to bea nd their readers are ofte n in a hurry ,so n ewspaperme n write as few words aspossible .They tell their readers at once what happe ned ,where ,whe n and how it happe ned and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what cha nge wasd one and so on .Readers want the fact (事实)set out as fullya nd accurately as possible .Readers are also in terested in the people who havesee n the accide nt. So a n ewspaperma n always likes to get some in formatio n (信息from some one who was there, which can be give n in the person ' own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the n ewspaperma nm ust choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效).Instead of “ healled out in a loud voic e” he writes he shouted ” instead of “ thdoose stones rolled no isily down the side of the moun tai n ” he will write they thun dered dow n the mountainside ” .Because many of the readers aren ' very clever, andmost of them are in a hurry.1. Fromthe text, we lear n that n ewspaperme n write as few words aspossible ,becausereaders _ .A. wan tto know more about the n ewsB. take no in terest in what has happe nedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much atte nti on to the result2. The under lined word "one" in the textrefers to _____ .A. wordB. newspaperma nC.readerD.pers on3. Whichof the followi ng would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writi ng shortB. he won' care about his writingC. he willgive nothing but informationD. he won' make his writ ing good eno ugh.4.ln what way do you think British n ewspapers have become smaller?A. In a pagesize.B. In nu mber ofreaders.C. In nu mberof pages.D. In nu mber of copies5.Whichof the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Notmany people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the Ianguage of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspape rmen try to report as fully as possible.CThe story happened during the Second World War (战争). An old manlived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons andthey all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war hadbegun , his sons were all made to join the army one after ano ther and they alldied in the frights . The old man was very sad . he did n thave eno ugh food and was ofte n hungry .And nobody helped him andhe didn ' know how to go in living .It was a very cold win ter ni ght . The old man could n ' go to sleep . He had bee n hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be see n . He had to get up and begu n to run in theroom un til he lay dow n on the ground. The n ext morning he had to beg from doorto door. He had bee n to a lot of cities and knew a lot. Once he came to a village , but the villages were allpoor and couldn ' give him anything . He was too hungry to goto ano ther village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a policestation and called out , “ Hitlers a foolishpig (希特勒是蠢猪)!"Out came an old policema n at once . He took the old maninto a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “ Don 'ay in our village ,sir !“I 'sorry, sir. Said the old man . “don' know it 'H S ler ' shometo\wn“Nono , sir. ” Tpeliceman said in a hurry. “It pigs' hometown !”1. The old man was _________ .A. aGerma nB. a FrenchC. an Australia nD. an En glishma n2. The old man was sad because ______ .A. his three sons all died duri ng the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3. The old man got up and ran in his room to ______ .A. keephealthyB. Forget hewas sad and hungryC. Make himwarmD. Find a wayto forget he was hungry4. The old man shouted outside the police stati on because ____A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policema n could help himC. he wan ted to make the policeme n angryD. he thought the he would be give n some food in pris on (监狱)5. Which stateme nt is true?A. The old policema n hated Hitler , tooB. The old policema n found that the old man his best frie ndC. The old policema n would send the old man in pris onD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsDMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Lastm onth she expla ined to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to testthem to see how successful she had bee n in her expla nati on. She said to them, “ Now have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on thephone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, liste ning to me from acrossthe street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you andfor what reason? ”Tom at once an swered, “ Youbrother.Because electricity travels faster tha n sound waves. ” “That "very good, ”Miss Gorgers answered; butthen one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “ YesKate? ”“disagree, ” Kabaid. “Youbrother would hear you earlier becausewhen it ' s 11 o' cloclhere it 'only 8 o' clockn Los Angeles. ”1. Miss Gorgers was teachi ng her class ______.A. how toteleph oneB. about electricityC. about timez one (时区)D. about sound2. Miss Gorgers asked this questio n because shewa nted to knowwhether. ______A. it was easyto phone to Los An gelesB. her stude nt could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her stude nts had grasped (理解)her less onD. sound waves were slower tha n electricity3. Tom thought that electricity was ______ .A. slower tha n sound wavesB. faster tha n sound wavesC. not so fastas sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because ______ .A. clocks in LosA ngeles showed a differe nt time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower tha n sound wavesC. Tom was no tgood at physics at allD. Tom sanswer had nothing to do with sound waves5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law ofphysics? ______A. Tom sB. Kate ' sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BEIt was Mondy. Mrs Smith ' dog washungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith tooka piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “ Givemy dog half a pound of meat. ”Then shegave the paper to her dog and said gen tly: “ Takethisto the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he' going to give you your lunch today. ”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to thebut cher' st gave the paper to the butcher. Thebutcher read it carefully, recog ni zed that it was really the lady ' handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was veryhappy, and ate the meat up at on ce.At noon, the dog came to the shop aga in .It gave thebutcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound ofmeat once more.The n ext day, the dog came aga in exactly at noon. And asusual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did nottake a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog asone of his customers (* people who buy somethi ng from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o' clockAnd the same thing happened once again. To the butcher ' more surprise, it came for the third time at six o' clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felta bit puzzled. He said to himself, “Thijs a smalldog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today? ”Look ing at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!1. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite ______ .A. cruellyB. fairlyC.ki ndlyD.u nfrie ndly2. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it .A. might do itmuch harm.B. could do it much goodC. would helpthe butcherD. was worth many pounds3. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ______ .A. before he felt sure that the words were really writte n by Mrs SmithB. whe n he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because hehad sold out all the meat in his shopD. un til he was paid eno ugh by Mrs Smith4. From its expere nee, the dog found that ______ .A. only thepaper with Mrs Smith ' words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece ofpaper could bring it half a pound of meat5. At the end of the story, you' find that ________ .A. the dog wasclever eno ugh to write on the paperB. the dogdared not go to the butcher ' any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not hon est) by the clever ani malFMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in amiddle school. He wears a long beard (胡子)and takes goodcare of it.It was Sun day yesterday. There was a big football matchof the year on the“Let playgro und in the centre of the city. Mr. Ki ng likes thegame very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried tothe bus stop, but a lot of people were wait ing there. A bus came and he hardlygot on. There were ple nty of people in it and it was difficult for them to puttheir feet. He had to grip (抓住)the back of a chair. Atthe n ext stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King ' beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, go of (松开)my beard, boy! ”“Argou going to get off, sir? a sked to boy.1. Mr. Ki ng is a _____ .A. playerB. runnerC.teacherD. driver2. Mr. King was going to watch the match because ______ .A. he teachesP. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he did n ' goto work yesterday3. It was difficult for Mr. King to sta nd because ______ .A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus4. The boy gripped Mr. King ' beard because _______A. he was afraid to fall aga inB. he wan ted to makethe man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon5. Mr. King was afraid ______ , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him dow nB. the boy would hurthis beardC. the boy could be hurt aga inD. the boy wouldborrow his ticket参考答案:A.CBDADB.CABABC.AACDAD.DCBAAE.CBADD。

最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇 附答案)

最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇 附答案)

最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)Passage 1Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones.It probably won’t surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before.Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night.Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day.Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text.Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow.Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that it’s common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping.“If they often lose sleep,”Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed.A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.”Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers’lives.One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages.Some people also worry that teens don’t spend enough time talking with othersface-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family.Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing.According to Dr.Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes.She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment.These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours.No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork.After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed.“Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),”Kenny joked.Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times.But he also felt relief from the constant texting.He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed.Frances had an even happier result.“I loved it!”she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball.I had a wonderful experience.”Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while.“I think I’ll be so much smarter and healthier,”she explained, “everybody in the world should try it.”1.If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _____.A.get overweightB.become happierC.disturb their parentsD.feel more relaxed2.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Mistakes in teens’text writing.B.Time wasted on meaningless texting.C.Worries about how texting affects teens.D.Encouragement to teens’talking face-to-face.3.The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _____.A.advise people what to do without phonesB.show teens can live well without phonesC.explain phones are important in teens’livesD.introduce how they make good use of phones【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文, 文中主要谈到了手机对青少年的不良影响, 并通过一个实验表明, 离开手机, 青少年也能过得很好。

中考英语阅读理解(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解(含答案)

精选中考阅读理解100篇(附答案)阅读理解(53)In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C阅读理解(54)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture ofpeople and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras阅读理解(55)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B阅读理解(58)美国的邮政Perhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.m..If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与…保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open____.A.every day except SundayB.from Monday to FridayC.from8:30 to 4:30 every dayD.five and a half days a week( )2.If you don’t know how much the postage is, you can____.A.buy different stamps of different prices.B.Put more stamps on the envelopeC.Get some help from the clerkD.Buy stamps from machines( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except____.A. lettersB. stampsC. envelopesD. postcards( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she____.A.can buy stamps at any shopsB.can use an airmail envelopeC.must go to large post buildingsD.must wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards____.A.needn’t be sent by airB.cost people less moneyC.don’t have any picturesD.can be bought in post offices答案:DCADB阅读理解(59)The Day, the night and the StarsHave you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even a little green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, b ut the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头),but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

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最新英语中考英语阅读理解及答案(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, washeld in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teamsfrom different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during theWorld Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this countryand the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched thegames.A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TVprogram featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number ofpeople. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV.The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relationships between people and food. “We made this documenta ry withour respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more aboutChinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of thefirst Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I likereading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contestand hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.A. About a week.B. About two weeksC. About a month.D. About two months.(2)Which is NOT true according to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.(3)Where may the articles probably come from?A. A story book.B. A science report.C. A sports magazine.D. The Internet.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。

第一段是关于今年夏天将在巴西举行的足球世界杯;第二段是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目;第三段是关于第一届汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。

(1)细节理解题。

根据短文的第一段中the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014.可知,第20届世界杯足球赛将于2014年6月12号到7月13号在巴西举行,时间是持续一个月。

故选C。

(2)推理判断题。

根据Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school.可知A的说法是对的;根据 A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people.可知C的说法也符合文意;根据enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters可知D也是符合文意的;根据This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America.可知,这是世界杯足球赛第五次在南美洲国家举行,故B不对。

选B。

(3)主旨大意题。

这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个不同的内容,第一段是关于今年的世界杯足球比赛将在巴西举行;第二个是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个节目;第三个是关于汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。

这样的一篇短文应该来源于网上。

故选D。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读与回答问题。

CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can't eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but put body need it. Don't keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.(1)How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?(4)Can you keep too much food at home?(5)What's the main idea of the passage?【答案】(1)About 900 million(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)I/We can take the rest of it home.(4)No, I/We can't.(5)The reasons we can't waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.【解析】【分析】据联合会世界粮食计划署的报告,2013年世界上仍然有9亿人在挨饿。

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