自考英语(一)模拟试题资料
自考英语(一)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
自考英语（一）模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 阅读判断 2. 阅读选择 3. 概括段落大意和补全句子 4. 填句补文5. 填词补文 6. 完形补文7. 短文写作阅读判断An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, “it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener”. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly, around eight o’ clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add, “you’ll be getting on with the supper, Maggie”. Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company, she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James’ voice. Very late, they dropped off to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o’ clock. Maggie’ s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’ s words, “lost two wives and taken a third”. They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door.1．James often visited Maggie and her family.A．TRUEB．FALSEC．Not Given正确答案：B解析：题干要求判断James是否经常拜访Maggie和她的家人。
7月自学考试英语(一)模拟题及部分答案
D. No sooner had Anne . . . when
3. All ________ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.
A. what is needed
B. the thing needed
7 月自学考试英语(一)模拟题及部分答案
2010 年 7 月自学考试英语(一)模拟题及部分答案
2010 年 7 月自学考试英语(一)模拟题及部分答案
一、单选题
1. They are not afraid to repeat ________ they hear or to say strange things.
B. generation
C. conclusion
D. fact
10. Tom’s father _______ home until yesterday.
A. doesn’t write
B. don’t write to
C. didn’t write to
A. transportation
B. instruction
C. application
D. compensation
8. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only_.
A. absolutely
B. frequently
C. continually
D. occasionally
9. We can come to the _____ that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.
全国高等自学考试综合英语一全真模拟卷及答案解析
全国高等自学考试综合英语（一）全真模拟卷及答案解析1.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。
1.Childre.wh.ar.over-protecte.b.thei.parent.ma.become_____.a.hur.b.tame.c.destroye.d.spoiled答案: d解析: 句意为: “过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。
hurt “指对身体或感情上的伤害”。
destroy“毁坏, 消灭”。
tame“驯服”。
spoil“宠坏, 惯确良坏”。
spoiled的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。
2.I‘v.bee.tellin.you_____no.t.d.that，bu.yo.nev.listene.t.me.That’.wh.yo.go.int.trouble.a.at timesb.time before timec.time and againd.for the time being答案: c解析: time and again相当于“time and time again”, 意思是“一次又一次地, 再三地”, 正合题意。
at times指“有时, 偶尔”。
for the time being意思是“暂时”。
不存在b项这种表达法。
3._____h.speak.softl.i.n.proo.tha.h.i.kind.a.Sinceb.Asc.Thatd.Because答案: c解析: that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词, 没有实际意义。
4.Bein.extremely_____t.th.cold，.d.no.lik.skating.a.sensitiveb.senselessc.insensitived.sensible答案: a解析: sensitive“对某事很敏感”, 后跟介词to.本句意思是: “我对冷很敏感, 所以不喜欢滑冰。
2023年自考专业英语英语阅读一模拟试题及答案1
自考专业(英语)英语阅读（一）模拟试题及答案1一、CAREFUL READINGRead the following passages carefully. Decide on the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points, 2 points each)1、Passage 1Children display an amazing ability to become fluent speakers of any language consistently spoken around them. Every normal child who is not brought up in virtual isolation from language use soon comes to speak one or more languages natively. The childs acquisition of his or her native language is not dependent on any special tutoring. Parents may spend many hours reinforcing every recognizable bit of their childs verbal activity with smile or some other reward. But there is no particular reason to believe that such activity affects the childs ultimate success in becoming a native speaker of his parents language. Children can pick up a language by playing with other children who happen to speak it just as well as they can through the concentrated efforts of doting parents. All they seem to need is sufficient exposure to the language inquestion. This capacity for acquiring language is remarkable for number of reasons. It is remarkable firstly because of its uniformity throughout the human race. There simply are no cases of normal children who, when they are given the chances, fail to acquire native language. By way of comparison, it is not at all unusual for a child to fail to master arithmetic, reading, swimming, or gymnast a considerable amount of instruction. Language acquisition, in other words, is inherently, It is also species specific Every normal person learns a human language but no other animals, not even the most intelligent apes, has been shown to be capable of making the slightest progress in this direction, although some animals can learn to solve problems, use tools, and so on. Language acquisition thus appears to be kind from acquisition of the other skills mentioned The progress is further remarkable for its comparative speed and perfection. When we actually attempt to take a language apart to see how it works, we find it is extraordinarily complex and it involves highly abstract organizational principles. Yet, within the first few years of his life, every child has succeeded in mastering at least one such system. Furthermore, the linguistic system that the child masters is identical to the one employed by the people aroundhim or her. If a child is regularly exposed to two languages, he will very probably learn both. Moreover, they will succeed in keeping the two linguistic systems separate, which is a considerable achievement.What is most important in native language acquisition?A.Tutoring.B.Reinforcement.C.Exposure.D.Concentration.2、Which of the following is easier to learn for normal children?A.Native language.B.ArithmeticC.SwimmingD.Gymnastics3、 When the author says that language is "inherently human", he means thatA.human beings learn language faster than animalsB.all human beings share the same linguistic systemC.all human beings are capable of language acquisitionD.the principles of different languages are the same4、 Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Apes have no intelligence whatsoever.B.Apes can make slow progress in language learning.nguage learning is beyond even the most intelligent ape.D.Some species of apes have their own specific language.5、 Since language is complex, it is remarkable that childrenpare their native language to other languagesB.learn their native language so quickly and so wellC.master one such systemD.learn the language for practical purposes6、Passage 2 When youre negotiating with someone, listen for the messages that he or she might be sending to you. For example, the word difficult does not mean the same as impossible. Imagine youre staying in a hotel, and you want to change your room. The managers answer of, That would be very difficult, sir, does not mean that he is saying no. It just means that he wants to know what you are prepared to offer him in return for the change of room. If you are buying a new car, and want to pay less than the price being asked, then the salesmans comment, Im sorry, but we never negotiate on the price, means that they do negotiate on other things, like the delivery time, or the extra that might be available as part of the purchase. In the same car showroom, if the salesman says, Sorry, I cant negotiateprices, then should be to ask who can. The message the salesman is sending suggests that his boss is the one you need to be talking to. In all of these situations, the message is never communicated in clear terms. In any negotiation, the two players wish to get as much out of it as they can, of course. In the three examples above, the salesmen and the hotel manager are hoping that you will accept their price or conditions-but their messages make it clear that there may be room for movement and compromise. In a successful negotiation, the two sides move towards each other and reach agreement on conditions that satisfy both sides.The hotel managers answer That would be very difficult, sir implies( )A.you can change the room if you find some excuseB.someone else has paid more for the room under discussionC.the room is available if an extra sum of money is offeredD.someone else has booked the room in return for more money7、 When the salesmen tell you that they never negotiate on the price, you can( )A.negotiate the price with the managerB.demand to see the one who canC.find out other possibilities in the purchaseD.accept the price without any further negotiation8、 This passage is intended for( )A.managersB.customersC.salesmenD.scholars9、 The passage tells us how to( )A.send messages in negotiationB.become a successful salesmanC.profit from business transactionsD.receive messages in a negotiation10、 It can be safely concluded from the passage that( )A.at least two players should be in the room for communicationB.a lot can be inferred from what is actually stated in a negotiationC.you should never communicate your ideas in clear termsD.you should play the roles of a salesman and manager in a negotiation11、Passage 3 In recent years, Israeli consumers have grown more demanding as theyve become wealthier and more worldly wise. Foreign travel is a national passion: this summer alone, one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards ofservice elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonalds and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service, using strict employee g and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to Have a nice day has caught on all over Israel. Nobody wakes up in the morning and says, Lets be nicer, says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm.查看答案【二、SPEED READING】1~5CCABB6~10DDAC。
自学考试《综合英语(一)》课程全真模拟试题
自学考试《综合英语(一)》课程全真模拟试题命题老师/王冰Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共30小题，每题1分，共30分)1.My mother has just bought medress.A) an expensive blue cotton B) a cotton blue expensiveC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton expensive blue2.Don？t waste time or we our job.A) have never finished B) will never finishC) never finished D) never finish 3.I don？t like when you do something without consideration.A) this B) that C) it D) one4.You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ?？？A) had you？？？？B) hadn？t you?C) did you？？？？ D) didn？t you ?5.The results were to yesterday, but we have heard nothing.A) reveal？？? ？B) have revealed?？C) be revealed？？?？？ D) have been revealed6.To handle the delicate situation, you must be.A) more than careful B) more carefully C) carefully enough D) enough carefully7.The man denied any thing at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.A) to have stolen B ) tosteal?C ) having stolen D ) having been stealing 8.The governess agreed to teachthe temperamental child she was given plete authority.A) whether B) for?C)that D) provided 9. Aording to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A) there seem to be B) it seems tobe C) it seems that? D) here seem10. The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A) with? B) in which?？？?C) which D) where 11. It is the young man who looked after the old woman caught the murderer.A) who? B) they？？ C) that? ?D) which12. The naughty girl was lying when she said thathe？？ the eggs laid by the hen into the cupboard.A) lain B) had laid C) had lied D) laid13. The reason he failed in this exam he didn？tsturdy hard A) is what B) is? ？？C) is because？？ ?D) is that 14. Your father wasso angry with you.You home without a word.A) mustn？t leave B) shouldn？t have left C) couldn？t have left D) needn？t leave？？15.what？s the international language all over the world?A) speaking B)spoken C) be spoken D) to speak16.The critics considered only the undesirablequalities in the artist？s work,while ignoring orthe more desirable ones.A) criticizing B) overlooking C) deserting D) flattering17. I can？t find my gloves I must have them on the bus when I came home from school.A) left B) lost C) forgotten D) missed 18. His has changed but he has kept the fine qualities of a scientific researcher.A) state? ？B)statusC) station D) statue 19. He can speak French and German, to nothing of English.A) say B)speakC) talk D) tell 20. John？s outstanding performance in the petition proved that he was a winnerA) worthwhile B) worthy C) worth D) worthless21. change in policy is needed if relations are ever to improve.A) Strict B) Wide C) Ever D)Radical 22. I think you can find a handbook of great in helping you to operatethis machine.A) worth B) usefulness C) valuable D) value？？?23.I got caught in the traffic;I would have been here sooner.A) however B) although C) anywayD) otherwise 24. You can take anything from the toolbox and use, but please the tools when you?ve finished with them.A) put on B) put down C) putback D) put off25.Vicky has been sad recently, for her plan to go to college at the last moment.A) fell out B) fell behind C) fell through? ？？D) fell off26. The car manufacturer has laid 1,000workers because of the drop in sales.A) out B) down C) aside D) off 27. I don？t mind helping you with your English. , it will do me good.A) And B) Still C) Beside D) Besides 28. How do you about all this suggestion?A) feel B) consider C) think D) feel like29.The manager thought the problem for three days before he finally made the decision.A) on B) in C) over D) down 30. He a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A) sets aside B) sets up C) sets along D) sets inⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
全国高等教育自学考试模拟试题《英语语法》(共五套)
全国高等教育自学考试（一）英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.1. That definition leaves ______ for disagreement. ( )A. much roomB. a small roomC. many roomsD. a big room2. My train is going to arrive at Shanghai at about eight o’clock tonight. The plane I’d like to take from there ______ by then. ( )A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left3. The young man who has applied for the post ______ in the general manager’s office.( )A. is interviewingB. is being interviewedC. to be interviewedD. had been interviewed4. It is essential that all the exam papers ______ back before the end of the term. ( )A. must be sentB. are sentC. will be sentD. be sent5. ______ for my illness, I would have got the job in the Disneyland. ( )A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been6. The car ahead of me suddenly stopped by the roadside. I think it ______ out of gas.( )A. may runB. may have runC. must runD. should have run7. The teacher won’t mind ______ the term paper. ( )A. us to delay handing inB. our delaying handing inC. our delaying to hand inD. us delay to hand in8. All the tasks ______ ahead of time, they decided to have a dinner party to celebrate.( )A. have been finishedB. had been finishedC. having been finishedD. were finished.9. What he has done is ______ what I have done. ( )A. superior toB. more superior toC. superior thanD. more superior than10. Mary earns ______ as Jane does, but she spends less money on cosmetics than Jane.( )A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice11. We’ 11 discuss a ______ issue b efore we move on to the problem of our major concern.( )A. lessB. moreC. lesserD. most12. He was very disappointed ______ the salary the company offered him. ( )A. withB. toC. forD. on13. The course usually attracts 30 students each term, ______ about two-thirds are girls.( )A. among whomB. for whomC. among themD. for them14. I have never seen a TV program ______ the man cannot find a parking space at the very first try.( )A. whereB. whichC. whenD. there15. Everyone believes that the day will come ______ people all over the world live a rich and happy life. ( )A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why16. The novelist and poet ______ best writer of the year. ( )A. have been awardedB. have awardedC. has awardedD. has been awarded17. Ten minutes ______ an hour when I’m depresse d. ( )A. seemsB. seemC. seemedD. is seeming18. ______ Paul brings the money for our lunch, we’ll go right to the cafeteria. ( )A. As far asB. As soon asC. As good asD. As much as19. The captain, together with the crew, ______ determined not to abandon the ship until all the passengers were aboard the lifeboats. ( )A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. I saw ______ girls at the cinema. ( )A. the bothB. many aC. both theD. a many二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)Section A: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）21. isn’t, hasn’t been, haven’t been, is, are, wasThe present government, which ______ in power long, ______ trying to control inflation. It isn’t having much success. 22. a, a, the, the, some, suchGetting ______ unions and ______ bosses to agree isn’t easy.23. is now believing, is now believed, has now believed, taught, teaching, being taughtIt ______ that foreign languages are most easily ______ to young children.24. am, were, has been, will be, shall be, should beI ______ anxious that nobody ______ hurt.25. if once, until, releases, releasing, released______ ______ from prison, he is likely to engage himself in the same business and commit the same crime.26. which, what, when, seen, I’ve ever seen, which I’ve ever seenIt’s the only building ______ ______ is made entirely of glass.27. believed, was believed, were believed, are, was, wereWhat ______ to be aliens from outer space ______ actually several sheep going astray.28. both, either, neither, whatever, whichever, howeverYou can keep one of the photos, ______ of them—______ you like.Section B: Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary. (共20小题,每小题1分，共20 分)29. Let’s talk to the manager, ______ (we)?30. How long ______ (speech) you made this afternoon!31. There has been an increasing number of ______ (man) teachers in primary schools in the last few years.32. All ______ (town) were celebrating the victory that night.33. We’re having dinner at my ______ (aunt) tonight.34. If only they ______ (stop) this constant complaining.35. The vase ______ (sit) dangerously over the edge of the balcony.36. We ______ (call) on you yesterday, but we had visitors ourselves.37. She took a taxi to the station so that she ______ (not miss) the train.38. This ______ (cure) your cough if you had taken it.39. Several people reported ______ (hear) her cry for help.40. When are you going to have the car ______ (repair)?41. ______ (dangerous) it is, the more I like it.42. He is ______ (of a fool) than his predecessor.43. A lot of people volunteered to donate their blood ______ (of sympathy).44. With luck, you might cover your cos ts, but don’t ______ (count) it.45. The woman ______ (whom) we talked has just given birth to quintuplets successfully.46. What he did and when he did it ______ (be) the only things I want to know.47. My car is too small. Let’s rent a ______ (big).48. －Will they change it?－Yes. I ______ (imagine).三、改错题(本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49. The new reservoir is the two-thirds size of the old one in area.50. The friend of mine will visit me tomorrow.51. I have been seeing the movie three times, and now I want to see it again.52. I propose that a woman member of the committee appoint for the chair.53. The truth of course is that you must have to pay a professional to do it for you.54. Yesterday John went to see a house in a view to buying it.55. Because the leader couldn’t attend the meeting, so it was cancele d.56. The old lady must feel the cold a great deal because she doesn’t go out in the winter.57. When used with care, transitional words can enhance writing, however, too many of them will soon weary your reader.58. Young though he was, did he manage to make a living on his own.59. In order that the child to recover fully, an operation must be done.60. The cup was broken by someone, but I don’t know who.四、改写句子(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.61. Using an intensifier:I have not known him tell a lie.62. Using a question tag:Bob rarely got drunk.63. Using a proper modal auxiliary:Perhaps he was working for Simons.64. Using a non-finite form:I am sure it’ll do you good if you admit that you made the mistake.65. Using a relative clause:He said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.66. Using an adjunct:My wife was using the vacuum cleaner. I was trying to listen to a broadcast play.67. Using an adjunct:His mother waited up. He came home.68. Using a pseudo-deft sentence:The students are going to write theses.69. Using passive voice:We must put an end to this state of things as soon as possible.70. Using extraposition:Meeting you in London that day was pleasant.71. Using inversion:Come and teach in our school. You won’t find such fine pupils anywhere else.72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:Check out the weather at your destination. If you do not check out the weather at your destination, things can be very embarrassing.五、简答题(本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分)Answer the following questions.73. Why do most modern English grammarians adopt a two-tense system?74. Why does co-reference between pronouns often cause our hesitation in the course of speaking and writing?全国高等教育自学考试（二）英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.1. Harry will be able to begin working soon. He has got all ____ he needs now. （）A. the equipmentB. the equipmentsC. equipmentsD. of equipment2. It seems that oil ____ from the tank for some time. We’ll have to take the oil tank apart to see what's wrong. （）A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking3. A great deal of research _____ into the possible cures to AIDS in recent years.（）A. is doneB. was doneC. has been doneD. will be done4. Gone ____ when the Chinese people had to struggle to make a living and to worry about lack of food all day. （）A. the daysB. are the daysC. have the daysD. the days have5. Sometimes I wish I ____ extraordinary power to make all the impossible possible.（）A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having6. I've tried several times today, but the line is always busy; someone ____ the telephone. （）A. should be usingB. must have been usingC. must have usedD. must be using7. It's no use ______ the result of the exam; it's already finished. （）A. worrying aboutB. to worry aboutC. to worrying aboutD. having worried about8. With so much noise outside, the speaker had to raise his voice to have himself____.（）A. hearB. heardC. to be heardD. to hear9. Our neighbor has _____ than ours. （）A. larger a houseB. a house largerC. larger houseD. house larger10. I couldn't get ______ to match this table, so I took this one. It's a bit smaller. （）A. a table cloth enough largeB. an enough large table clothC. a large table cloth enoughD. a large enough table cloth11. Mr. Smith knows little of Chinese painting, and ____ of Chinese calligraphy. （）A. even moreB. still lessC. no lessD. still more12. Finding a job in such a large company has always been ____ his dream, for he doesn't have the right qualifications.（）A. underB. aboveC. overD. beyond13. A survey was recently carried out on the reasons why some people took drugs, ____ were shocking. （）A. which resultsB. its resultsC. the results of whichD. the results of it14. Professor Smith is the teacher ____ I think gave me the correct ways of learning a language.（）A. whomB. thatC. whichD. who15. The reason _____ he failed in the exam was that he didn't know how to take notes in class.（）A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why16. The committee ______ among themselves for hours on this issue. （）A. has been arguingB. has arguedC. have been arguingD. have been argued17. Every means ____ tried in the company to promote sales but without much effect.（）A. has beenB. have beenC. isD. are18. ______ speaking, the more you pay for stereo equipment, the better the system. （）A. GenerallyB. ObviouslyC. CertainlyD. Actually19. Their explanation sounded convincing, but it was just a _____ of lies. （）A. groupB. packC. pileD. set20. _____ care would have prevented the accident. （）A. LessB. LittleC. A littleD. Lesser二、填空题（本大题共28小题，共36分）Section A: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）21. is, was, are, will be, has been, beThe headquarters ____ in the sea-front district of Colombo, where most of the city's luxury hotels ____ located.22. a, a, the, the, some, eachThe Americans admire ____ tradition of _____ Chinese.23. told, had told, has been told, does, is doing, is being doneShe ____ that some very interesting work ____ on this.24. am, was, were, get, got, should getIf I ____ you I ____ that car serviced.25. if, even if, as soon as, dismiss, dismissing, dismissed____ ____from his position, he started his own business.26. was, was, he was, who he was, who wasHe met a lady _____ sure _____ his new teacher.27. when, which, what, is, are, were____ she wanted from him _____ just promises.28. either, neither, nor, what, which, thatThey produced two reports, ____ of ____ contained any useful suggestions.Section B: Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary.（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）29. Nobody agreed with you, __________ .（they）?30. What __________ （strange man）he is !31. The Browns __________ （be）moving away on Saturday.32. Turn in all __________ （papers）before Friday, please.33. I've got an appointment at the __________ （dentist）at 11:15.34. It was the first time I __________ （see）her, and I was impressed.35. His secretary __________ （constantly forget）to post his letter.36. I __________ （work）on my essay for a whole day and have produced only one paragraph.37. She asked if I __________ （help）her with her homework.38. It is reasonable to assume that the paparazzi __________ （directly cause）Princess Diana to die.39. I prefer my roommate __________ （not make）any noise at night.40. She kept __________ （depress）until he advised her to see a psychiatrist.41. I like Betty and Maud, but I think Betty's __________ （nice）of the two.42. Of all my sisters, Sue works __________ （hard）.43. Leaves kept __________ （fall）above our heads when we were walking among thetrees.44. Many thousands have __________ （benefit）the new treatment.45. The hotel manager, __________ （who）I complained about the service, refunded part of our bill.46. A hundred dollars __________ （be）a large sum of money to a university student like me.47. You shouldn't get Botticelli and Boccherini mixed up. The one is a painter and __________ （other）is a composer.48. - Is it true that Geoff has had a heart attack?- Yes. I am __________（afraid）.三、改错题（本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49. He has finished his half lecture.50. By the time I return to my country, I am away from home for more than three years.51. When, where, and by whom has the automobile invented?52. Mr. Lee was upset by us not tell him the truth.53. With view of your poor reward in school, we think you should study more.54. Both Tom wanted to go to the south, and his wife wanted to go there, too.55. The day was very warm and humid, for that I turned on the air conditioner.56. Dr. Sales is a person I don't have much confidence.57. A typhoon causes very often great damage to crops in this area.58. On the table she sat in the restaurant.59. Many people still go to work by buses.60. If you haven't got fresh milk, I'll take some tinned ones.四、改写句子（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Rewrite the following sentences as required.61. Using an intensificr:I am not interested in economics.62. Using a question tag:She must have waites here for a long time.63. Using a proper modal auxiliary:The Bulls were probably not well prepared for the third game of 1996 NBA final.64. Using a non-finite form:I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.65. Using a relative clause:They will go to large cities. They think they can find good jobs there.66. Using a disjunet:I will say frankly that he has never intended to keep his word.67. Using an adjunct:Set your alarm clock, or you will oversleep.68. Using passive voice:We imported from abroad a lot of machinery.69. Using passive voice:Mary seems to like John very much.70. Using extraposition:Whether they come or not doesn't matter very much.71. Using inversion:I have never been there before.72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:The professor stepped into the classroom. The professor opened his book and then began to talk.五、简答题（本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分）Answer the following questions.73. Why is past tense often used for politeness?74. What concord principle do we usually use for the existential sentence?全国高等教育自学考试（三）英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.1. This encyclopedia, which you can buy at any bookstore, will give you ______ you need. ( )A. all the informationB. all of informationC. all the informationsD. all of the informations2. The child ought to have a rest; she ______ the piano for nearly three hours. ( )A. had practicedB. is practicingC. has been practicingD. practices3. Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made in this country if food shortage ______ . ( )A. is to be avoidedB. can be avoidedC. will be avoidedD. has been avoided4. My son's hair is too long; it wants ______. I'll have it ______ tomorrow. ( )A. cutting… doneB. cutting… to be doneC. being cut… doneD. to be cut… to be done5. All the tourists desire that the guide ______ them timely information about the changes in the schedule. ( )A. giveB. gaveC. givesD. can give6. You ______ all the calculations of the students' scores. We have the computer software to do that job. ( )A. needn't have doneB. mustn't have doneC. shouldn't have doneD. couldn't have done7. John is supposed ______ his term paper last. week, but he hasn't finished it yet. ( )A. to hand inB. to be handing inC. to have handed inD. to have been handed in8. You can see this type of ATM ______ in almost every commercial bank. ( )A. usedB. usingC. useD. to be used9.I like playing video games ______ to the music. ( )A. more than to listenB. more than listeningC. than listeningD. rather than to listen10. You can't be ______ cautious in making the decision as it concerns your son's future. ( )A. veryB. ratherC. tooD. so11. China has a larger population than ______ in the world. ( )A. any countryB. any countriesC. any other countryD. all other country12. All the candidates passed the written test ______ the exception of John. ( )A. onB. forC. inD. with13. According to a study on children's behavior, the time ______ the children spend in their one-way relationship withtelevision people will affect their relationship with real-life people later in their lives. ( )A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which14. At such a critical moment, our company needs a general manager ______ everyone has confidence. ( )A. of whomB. about whomC. in whomD. for whom15. The donor hoped that the little ______ he had done would help the people in the flooded area. ( )A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where16. It has been found that how close parents are to their children ______ a rather strong influence on the development of the children's character. ( )A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had17. The audience ______ requested to remain seated during the intermission. ( )A. areB. isC. wereD. be18. During extremely hot weather, elephants require both mud and water to keep their skin cool ______ they have no sweat glands. ( )A. andB. soC. because ofD. due to the fact that19. His score of the final English exam is higher than ______ in his class. ( )A. anyone's elseB. anyone elseC. anyone's else'sD. anyone else's20. He has been staying at home ______ days. ( )A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)Section A Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.(共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)21. feel have, go, will be, are, wasThe black middle class ________________ culturally excluded while the poor _______________ totally alienated.22. a, the, some, all, each, suchA knife is no good. You need ________________ screwdriver to do ________________ job properly.23. took, was taken, had taken, operated, been operated, operatingHe ________________ to hospital last night and he's already ________________ on.24. was, were, be, shall be, will be, has been________________ it necessary that my uncle ________________ informed?25. both, whether, neither, or, nor, but________________ by accident ________________ by design, he arrived too late for the appointment.26. which I bought, what I bought, I bought, which, what, whoThis is the only book ________________ ________________ challenges this common belief.27. which, what, that, is, are, was________________ I need for the spring cleaning ________________ a pair of rubber gloves, some detergent and several plastic bags to hold the garbage.28. a, one, some, any, other, anotherThe New York Times is neither ________________ thing nor the ________________ It's not really a city newspaper and it's not really a national newspaper either.Section B Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary. (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)29. She has coffee with sugar, __________(she)?30. __________ (not let's) go out until after the rain.31. Your politics __________ (seem) to be at variance with mine.32. All __________ (England) was excited at the victory in the battle fields.33. I'll go in Frank's car and you can go in __________ (Alan).34. We __________ (finish) the job by the time you come back.35. What are you talking about? You __________ (disturb) the class.36. They __________ (negotiate) for three hours now and neither party seems to be willing to compromise.37. You want to spend so much money on it? If I were you, I __________ (not do) that.38. You __________ (not carry) the parcel home. The shop would have delivered it if you had asked.39. I don't know __________ (ask) the question or not.40. He appeared well __________ (prepare) for the TV debate.41. The more friends you have, __________ (little time) you'll have to see them.42. __________ (long) I can stay is three hours.43. A good teacher must be neither too strict nor too weak; his manner must __________ (lie) these two.44. Time lost through illness __________ (amount) 50 working days last year.45. The picking of the fruit, __________ (which) work they receive no money, takes about a week.46. Ten percent of the teachers __________ (not have) the necessary certificate.47. - Have you met our German neighbours?-Are they __________ (one) who moved here recently?48. - Is he the fight person for the job?- I __________ (not believe).三、改错题(本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.50. I'm sorry I don't know when he comes. I'll tell you about it as soon as he comes.51. Can the ship get seen on the horizon?52. May there be life on Mars?53. Having missed the final examination, the teacher gave me a failing grade.54. Take it easy. You know the effect of the drug will wear off four hours later.55. It is a fact that I almost drowned makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go.56. When a pearl is cut in half and examined under a microscope, but its layers can be seen.57. He denied seeing the murder suspect, that turned out to be true.58. Late the son has been staying out lately.59. No sooner he had asked the question than the answer came to him.60. — Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.— So had she and so did I.四、改写句子(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.61. Using an intensifier:No one on the committee supported my plan.62. Using a question tag:Everybody knows what he has to do.63. Using a proper modal auxiliary:It is possible that the chair will accept your proposal if you put it in the right way.64. Using a non-finite form:She stood up so that she could be seen better.65. Using a relative clause:My boss is an incredibly boring person. His predecessor was not a boring person at all. 66. Using a disjunct:It is natural that she will take after her mother.67. Using an adjunct:He ran away. He is afraid to be seen.68. Using a relative clause:This is the only one of the many houses here. This was destroyed by the earthquake. 69. Using passive voice:I don't mind you criticizing me.70. Using extraposition:You will feel listening to him talk boring.71. Using discontinuity:He is the only student who applies for financial aid in this school.72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:I learned to speak English early in life. I had to learn English early in life.五、简答题(本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分)Answer the following questions.73. If tense is related to time, what is aspect related to?74. Explain the three principles of concord with examples.全国高等教育自学考试（四）英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A，B，C or D in the brackets·1．My entire ______ amounted to only 100 yuan after I bought a car．（）A．savings B．savingC．save D．saves2．One and two ______ three．（）A．made B．makeC．will make D．is making3．My boss ______ a rise in my salary for years，but nothing has happened yet．（）A．is promised B．is promisingC．has been promising D．promised4．Much to my satisfaction，I noticed that my son’s performance at school ______．（）A．was being improved B．Was been improvedC．has improved D．had improved5．The workers insisted on ______ the task and promised to fulfil it in time．（）A．being given B．givingC．having been given D．given6．If Tom had prepared well for the final exam，he ______ it．（）A．wouldn’t fail B．couldn’t failC．wouldn’t have failed D．didn’t fail7．A study concerning marriage shows that a couple ______ stay in harmony for about one or two years before they begin to find fault with each other．（）A．should B．mustC．need D．may8．There’s not much point ______ about it any further．（）A．argue B．to argueC．arguing D．being argued9．We must get the work ______ as soon as possible．（）A．do B．doingC．done D．to do10．In no country ______ Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of one single day．（）A．better than B．more thanC．rather than D．other than11．I would have paid ______ for this dress because I really like it．（）A．as much twice B．as much two timesC．twice D．twice as much12．When I called him last night，he was reading ______ story．（）A．an exciting old detective B．an old exciting detectiveC．an exciting detective old D．a detective old exciting13．I saw her talking ______．（）A．in the library yesterday with a young manB．in the library with a young man yesterdayC．with a young man yesterday in the libraryD．with a young man in the library yesterday14．I want to tell you that I sympathize ______ you in your afflictions．（）A．for B．toC．of D．with15．I hope that the little ______ I’ve done is of some help to you．（）A．that B．whichC．what D．when16．After his wife died，the goals ______ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him．（）A．after which B．for whichC．with which D．at which17．We met a boy and a girl．The boy, ______ we asked，told us the way．（）A．that B．whichC．whom D．／18．What my wife said and thought ______ none of your concern．（）A．is B．areC．was D．were19．Nobody but Smith and John ______ in the lab yesterday．（）A．are B．had beenC．were D．was20．When my grandfather told us a story, he would begin like ______：a long，long time ago．．．．（）A．these B．thoseC．this D．that二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)Section A：Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.(共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)21．isn’t, doesn’t, don’t, it, they, they’reFive pounds __________ buy as much as __________ used to．。
自学考试英语一模拟考试题
自学考试英语一模拟考试题2022年自学考试英语一模拟考试题无论是在学校还是在社会中，我们都要用到试题，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。
相信很多朋友都需要一份能切实有效地帮助到自己的试题吧？以下是店铺为大家整理的2022年自学考试英语一模拟考试题，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
自学考试英语一模拟考试题 1Among the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were H.A.W.Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt,better known as “Baby Doe”.Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont.With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas.Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate,a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch,which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen.“Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.As it turned out,it was silver,not lead,that was to make Leadvill e’s fortune and wealth.Tabor knew little about mining himself,so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt,flour,and tobacco.『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners,in other words, to supply them with food and supplies,or“grub”,while they looked for ore,in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered.』①He did this for a number of years,but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.Finally one day in the year 1878,so the story goes,two miners came in and asked for “grub”.T abor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way.These were persistent,however,and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself.One more time won’t make any difference,”He s aid and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers.The two miners took $17 worth of supplies,in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings.They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver.Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone.This mine,known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000.This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh,yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew.Tabor became its first mayor,and later became lieutenant governor of the state.1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.A. because Tabor became its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to TaborD. because it was renamed2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means ______.A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB. to open a general storeC. to do one’s contribution to the development of the mineD. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return geta share in the mine, if one was discovered3. Tabor made his first fortune ______.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplyingC. by buying the shares of the otherD. as a land speculator4. The underlying reason for Tabor’s life career is ______.A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner’s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC. through the help from his second wifeD. he planned well and accomplished targets step by step5. If this passage is the first part of an article ,who might be introduced in the following part?A. Tabor’s life.B. Tabor’s second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.D. Tabor’s other careers.答案解析:1. C 细节题。
7月自考《公共英语一》模拟试题(一)
XX年7月自考《公共英语一》模拟试题（一）I. Vocabulary and Structure 1．Words consist sounds, but there are many sounds which have a meaning and yet are not words. 参考答案为:BA．in B．of C．by D．from [解析]词组consist of 由….构成。
2．Some states have an ine tax similar of the federal government. 参考答案为:BA．for that B．to that C．in those D．for those [解析]词组be similar to与…相似，to 后面的that是为了防止重复代表ine tax。
3. There are several ways we can make material more meaningful. 参考答案为:CA．in that B．so that C．in which D．for which [解析]介词提前的定语从句。
先行词是way , in…. way 表示“以…方式”。
这句话的意思是: 我们有几种方式可以使材料更加有意义。
4．If you want the entertainment, you have to the advertising. 参考答案为:CA．keep pace with B．end up with C．put up with D．get rid of [解析]词组put up with 忍受；这句话的意思是：如果你想要娱乐，你就必须忍受广告 5．They made more of their mistakes on words that sound . 参考答案为:DA．like B．to like C．likely D．alike [解析]此题是词义辨析题，关键是要区别这四个词的意思：like 可以做动词也可以做介词，做动词时的意思是“喜欢”，而做介词的意思是“像”；likely是形容词，意思是“有可能的”；alike是形容词，意思是“相像的，相似的”在这个句子中sound是一个系动词，后面需要接一个表语。
自学考试英语（一）最后冲刺模拟试题4_自考_
自学考试英语(一)最后冲刺模拟试题4Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Everyone knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible, but people eat 34 billion hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food, and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their cars.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurant serve. Some serve fish, chicken, beef sandwiches, or Mexican food. They also serve fries (French fried potatoes), shakes (a drink made from milk and ice cream), soft drinks, and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive. For many people, this is more important than quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company’s restaurant in the north or south of the city, the food will be the same. If they eat in New York or San Francisco, it will still be the same.Fast service and low cost are important in the United States. One reason is that about 50 percent of all married women withchildren work outside the home. They are too busy and too tired to cook dinner every night.Is the food at fast-food restaurants food for you？ In general, it is all right, except that it has too much fat and salt.One thing is sure. People will continue to eat fast foods. In fact, now there are fast-food restaurants in countries all over the world.26. In a fast-food restaurant, people ________.[A] stand up to eat [B] are served at table[C] eat in a hurry [D] serve themselves27. Usually fast food is rich in ________.[A] sugar and milk [B] salt and fat[C] meat and salt [D] beef and fish28. Fast-food restaurants are popular because ________.[A] people are free to order their food[B] the quality of the food is good[C] it is cheaper and faster to have meals there[D] people can find fast food restaurants everywhere29. Which of the following sentences is not correct?[A] The service is fast and the food is cheap in fast-food restaurants.[B] More people like eating fast food.[C] People can find the same food in all the restaurants.[D] People can take fast food out.30. What’s the main idea of the passage?[A] Americans eat enough hamburgers to make a line abound the world four times.[B] Fast-food restaurants are popular in the United States.[C] Some people can eat fast food in parks.[D] Mothers who work outside home often have meals infast-food restaurants.。
自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】
自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】【第一篇】1.Being a good leader，one ______ to think more of others. 【C 】A. mustB. mayC. oughtD. should【答案解析】：译文：作为一位好领导，应多考虑别人。
ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。
2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 【D 】A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond【答案解析】：作为介词，beyond可指范围，意为“在/向……那边，超过”，也可指时间，意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than]，还可以用于比喻，意为“超出，为……所不及”(surpassing，exceeding，out of reach of)。
3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【A 】A. varietyB. mixtureD. volume【答案解析】：译文：这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。
此题考查短语搭配。
a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。
4.He continued speaking，regardless ______ my feelings. 【B 】A. in B. ofC. onD. about【答案解析】：译文：不顾我的感情，他继续讲下去。
regardless of 意思为“不顾，不管”5.If traffic problems are not solved soon，driving in this city ______ impossible. 【C 】A. becomeB. becomesC. will becomeD. has become【答案解析】：译文：如果交通问题不能很快解决，那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。
自考公共课英语（一）模拟试题【三篇】
【导语】努⼒的苦读，把你的实⼒全部发挥，所有关爱着你的⼈，都会为你祝福、祈祷，努⼒备考，相信你会考出满意的成绩，考⼊理想院校！以下是为⼤家整理的《⾃考公共课英语(⼀)模拟试题【三篇】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】⼀、根据句⼦的意思选择正确的答案，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。
(10%) 1.()There are two possible explanations to ________ the change in speed,but we don't know which one is right. A.account to B.account for C.account on D.account of 2.()_________ for his help,we couldn't have overcome the difficulties. A.Weren't it B.Hadn't it been C.Had it not been D.Without it 3.()It was ________ for Jim to finish the test paper within an hour because there were too many new words in it. A.out of question B.without question_ C.no question D.out of the question 4.()It is in Iran ________ the family members participate in the wedding preparations. A.that B.where C.in which D.there 5.()________ put down the receiver _______ the telephone rang again. A.Scarcely had she .……than B.Scarcely did she .……than C.She scarce had .……than D.Scarce had she .……than 6.()He had been interested in history since his childhood,so he specialized _______ history when he was in college. A.on B.at C.for D.in 7.()The meeting ended _________ his lecture on high education. A.up in B.by C.up with D.up 8.()_________,he was not able to work out the puzzle. A.However he tried hard B.Whatever he tried hard C.However hard he tried D.How hard he tried 9.()_________ such enormous danger,he still remained as calm as usual. A.In the face of B.In face of C.In the face with D.In face with 10.()This is one of the most wonderful songs______ I have ever heard. A.which B.what C.that D.then ⼆、本题共有三段短⽂，每段短⽂后⾯有三⾄四道⼩题，共计⼗道⼩题。
自考英语一(00012)模拟试卷及答案1
自考英语一（00012）模拟试卷及答案1I. 用国际音标注出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。
(每小题0.5分，共10分)1. spoil2. island3. profit4. market5. cause6. scheme7. weight8. various9. add10. structure11. strengthen12. upright13. catch14. view15. found16. note17. area18. debt19. century20. obtainII.词汇选择填空(从每小题的A. B. C. D四个答案中选出一个正确答案，对原文不得作任何改动。
每小题1分，共20分)1. To our surprise，she suddenly ______ in front of us.A. appealedB. appearedC. appeasedD. prepared2. They have ______ to meet me at the airport.B. readyC. arrangedD. settled3. She know nothing about his journey ______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. except thatB. except forC. besidesD. beside4. Who is to ______ for starting the fire?A. chargeB. blameC. accuseD. indict5. They ______ Tom to be their representative.A. selectedB. pickedC. electedD. chose6. The sky is _____ after the rain.A. clearing outB. clearing awayC. clearing upD. clearing off7. He ______ to realize that he was mistaken.A. cameB. tookC. madeD. got8. She was ______ hit when her only daughter got killed in a car crash.B. bigC. hardD. much9. I'm so tired I can ______ walk.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. probably10. You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out.A. pullB. pulledC. to pullD. pulling11. John has some trouble ________ his girlfriend.A. inB. toC. onD. with12. I think all this is ______ bit stupid.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few13. Tom and Many are going to _____ married when they return from abroad.A. makeB. takeC. getD. have14. Don't trust him _____ he says.E. no matter howF. no matter whyG. no matter whenH. no matter what15. He always keep a dictionary ________ within his _______.A. reachB. touchC. arrivalD. getting16. I promise I'll remember ______ the book to you.A. returnB. to returnC. returningD. returned17. They _______ several extra bus lines during the rush hours.A. getB. haveC. runD. take18. Julia _____ a pleasant hour talking with friends.A. spentB. tookC. wentD. cost19. They succeeded _____ overcoming the difficulties they encountered.A. toB. onC. inD. of20. I'll not go to the party _______ I am invited.A. orB. tillC. unlessD. whenIII. 语法选择填空(每小题的A. B. C. DL四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，对原文不得作任何改动。
[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(一)自考题模拟4
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[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(一)自考题模拟 4
D.Mum went 答案:B[解析] 本题主要考查的知识点为倒装句。 [要点透析] 句意：昨晚妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。not until 引导状语从句且提前置于句 首需要部分倒装，又因为时态是过去时(从 came 可知)，所以要将助动词 did 提前。 问题:6. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that 答案:C[解析] 本题主要考查的知识点为状语从句。 [要点透析] 句意：许多人对他的建议不理不睬，即使他们知道这个建议有价值。even though 即使。 问题:7. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin. A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed 答案:C[解析] 本题主要考查的知识点为动名词。 [要点透析] 分析句子成分可知，该空缺主语，应用动名词。皮肤是被暴露在阳光之中的， 所以应用动名词的被动式 being done。 问题:8. Alice was ______ girl to express herself.
自考英语模考及答案
自考英语（一）模考及答案帮考网自考温馨提示，此乃练习题，请勿对号入座。
《英语（一）》模考及部分参考答案一、单选题1． They are not afraid to repeat ________ they hear or to say strange things.A． whatB． thatC． whenD． how2． ________ arrived there ________ she fell ill.A． No sooner had Anne . . . thanB． No sooner Anne had . . . thanC． No sooner Anne had . . . whenD． No sooner had Anne . . . when3． All ________ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A． what is neededB． the thing neededC． for their needsD． that is needed4． This room is much too hot; it’s like a _____.A． fantasyB． fossilC． fashionD． furnace5． I hope you will be ______ higher spirits when we meet next time. A． toB． onC． ofD． in6． ________ they are after is profit.A． WhichB． ThatC． WhatD． When7． The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where________is difficult.A． transportationB． instructionC． applicationD． compensation8． As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only＿．A． absolutelyB． frequentlyC． continuallyD． occasionally9． We can come to the _____ that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A． traditionB． generationC． conclusionD． fact10． Tom's father ________ home until yesterday.A． doesn't writeB． don't write toC． didn't write toD． didn't write二、完形填空题1．The name “United Nations”was probably devised by U. S. president Franklin D．Roosevelt, and first group of representatives of the member states met and signed a declaration of common purpose on New Year's Day in 1942．Representatives of five 11 worked together to draw 12 proposals, completed at Dumbarton Oaks in 1944．These proposals, modified after 13 at the conference on International Organization in San Francisco which began in April 1945, were finally 14 and signed as the UN Charter by 50 countries on 26 June，1945．Poland, not 15 at the conference, signed the Charter later and was added to the list of 16 members. It was not until that autumn, 17 , after the Charter had been 18 approved and signed by China, France, the USSR, the UK and the US and by a majority of the other participants, the UN came 19 existence. The date was 24 October, now 20 celebrated as United Nations Day.1． 11A． landsB． powersC． armiesD． fieldsA． upB． outC． onD． in3． 13A． debateB． quarrelC． disputeD． remark4． 14A． admitted toB． decided onC． permitted of D． agreed on5． 15A． to be represented B． representedC． representD． to represent6． 16A． formerB． originalC． beforeD． formal7． 17A． thereforeB． otherwiseC． howeverD． nevertheless8． 18A． reallyB． whollyC． officiallyD． actually9． 19A． toB． offD． into10． 20A． universallyB． totalC． whollyD． world三、阅读理解题1． Since the late 1960s a growing number of women have expressed a strong dissatisfaction with any marriage arrangement wherein the husband and his career are the primary considerations in the marriage. By the end of the 1970s, for example, considerably less than half of the women in the United States still believed that they would put their husbands and children ahead of their own careers.More and more American women have come to believe that they should be equal partners rather than junior partners in their marriages. This stage of marriage, although not typical of most American marriages at present, will grow most rapidly in the future. In an equal partnership marriage, the wife pursues a full time job or career which has equal importance to her husband's. The long-standing division of labor between husband and wife comes to an end. The husband is no longer the main provider of family income, and the wife no longer has the main responsibilities for household duties and raising children. Husband and wife share all these duties equally. Power over family decisions is also shared equally.The rapid change in women's attitudes toward marriage in 1970s reflected rapid change in the larger society. The women's Liberation movement appeared in the late 1960s, demanding an end to all forms of sexual discrimination against females. An Equal Rights Amendment(修正案) to the U. S. Constitution was proposed which would make any form of discrimination on the basis of sex illegal, and though it has failed to be ratified, it continues to have millions of supporters. 1． Since the late 1960s, more and more women dissatisfied with the marriage ________. A． arranged by other peopleB． in which husband and children are put in the first placeC． in which they themselves have superior privilegeD． arranged by their husbands2． In an equal partnership marriage, ________.A． the wife is the main provider of family incomeB． the wife no longer has household dutyC． the husband and wife share the responsibility for the family D． the husband and wife will not quarrel in the family3． The Women's Liberation Movement ________.A． maintains sexual equalityB． claims to get rid of family responsibilityC． began in the end of 1970sD． thinks that husband and wife should interchange roles in family 4．The word “ratified” (the forth line in paragraph 3) probably means ________.A． encouragedB． objectedC． disprovedD． confirmed5． In 1970s, women's attitude toward marriage changed rapidly because ________.A． women's liberation movement appeared in the late 1960sB． an Equal Rights Amendment to the U. S. Constitution was proposed C． husband is no longer the main provider of family incomeD． both A and B2． The skin which covers the tips of the fingers and thumbs is crossed by numerous ridges (隆起)arranged in different patterns. This patterns are permanent from birth and remain exactly the same throughout a person's life, even when the skin becomes wrinkled and cracked as a result of old age. Such patterns are never passed on from parents to children, and no one in the world has the same patterns as anyone else. Even identical twins have different sets of fingerprints. As a result, fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying people. Any ridged part of the hand and the foot may be used as a means of identification, but finger impressions are usually preferred since they can be taken easily and quickly.Fingerprints are classified in the ways: by general shapes and contours, by the finger positions of the pattern-types, and by size (often measured by counting the ridges in the loops). Every set of fingerprints has differe nt “ridge characteristics”(i. e. the print of each separate finger is different from that of all the other fingers), which belong to one of four basic groups: arches, loops, whorls and composites. All fingerprints can then be divided into 1, 024 groups. By using details in the patterns above, these 1, 024 groups can be further divided into thousands of smaller groups, thus making it possible to find a particular see prints in a few minutes.1． According to this passage, the true statement about human fingerprints is that ________.A． people's fingerprints can be inheritedB． people's fingerprints are unique but identical twins may have the same fingerprintsC． using fingerprints is the only way to identify peopleD． people's fingerprints will not change in all their lives2． We prefer to use fingerprints to identify people because ________. A． we can never find the same set of fingerprints among human beings B． finger impressions can be taken easily and quicklyC． fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying peopleD． all of the above3． About the classification of fingerprints, which is TRUE? ________. A． Fingerprints can be classified in three waysB． All fingerprints can be divided into 1, 024 groups and can not be divided furtherC． It is not easy to find a particular set of fingerprints in a short timeD． People can not classify the fingerprints in an effective way 4．The word“foolproof”(line 7, pare. 1) most probably means ________. A． that is permanentB． that is helpfulC． that is not foolishD． that can not go wrong5． The passage is most probably taken from an article entitled ________. A． Permanent FingerprintsB． Classification of FingerprintsC． Ridge CharacteristicsD． A Means of Identification3． When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way doesn't live up to the manufacture's claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up”the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favour, assuring he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not workat all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear”is better than“This stereo(立体声音响) does not work. ”1．The possible meaning of the phrase“live up to”(line 2, para. 1) may be ________.A． to make up to consumersB． to keep to the high standards ofC． to be the best compared with othersD． to stand for salesmen's benefits2． If a consumer finds what she or he bought doesn't live up to the manufacture's claim for it, ________.A． presenting the warranty is the only way to settle the problem B． there are many ways for the consumer to gain satisfactionC． the first thing to do is to threaten to take the matter to court D． what she or he should do is to keep silent3． If a consumer complain in person to the store manager，__________. A． it's possible to settle the problem in the consumer's favour B． the consumer can surely get the compensationC． the salesgirl is surely scolded by the managerD． the consumer is surely refused4． The most effective complaint can be made ________.A． in a firm and exaggerated wayB． by presenting specific information as to what is wrongC． by making general statementsD． by complaining to the manager loudy and firmly5． the main idea in this passage is about ________.A． salesmen's strategies to satisfy consumersB． consumers' strategies to get the most from the storeC． how to buy satisfactory goodsD． how to protect consumers' rights四、单词拼写题1．投递；发表 vt. d_ _ _ _ _ _2．宗教 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _3．保留 vt. r_ _ _ _ _ _4．秋天 n. a_ _ _ _ _5．安全的 a. s_ _ _6．诊断疾病 vt./vi. d__ __ __ __ __ __ __7．装修 v. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _8．超级市场 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _9．返回、回来 v. r_ _ _ _ _10．政党 n. p_ _ _ _11．同情、同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _12．仁慈、宽容 n. m_ _ _ _13．污染 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _14．最后的 a. u__ __ __ __ __ __ __15．十四 num. f_ _ _ _ _ _ _16．罪犯 n. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _17．灯 n. 1＿＿＿18．探险 v. e_ _ _ _ _ _19．闪电 n. l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _20．文化、文明 n. c_ _ _ _ _ _五、词形变换1． If he accepts the job, he ________ (get) more money right away. 2． All this made him ________ (interest) in the history of philosophy. 3． Her works of art show a great deal of ________ (origin).4． She suggested ________ (spend) another day in the mountain area. 5． When I saw her, she ________ (work) at the computer.6． He is always the first______（answer）question.7． These guidelines represent what a majority of people________（consider）acceptable.8． The book is not so difficult as I ________ (expect).9． This classroom is ______ (dirty) than the one we just left. 10． These social ________ (phenomenon) are so hard for us to understand.六、汉译英题1．坐出租车吧，以免误了火车。
自学考试《英语》模考题与解析
自学考试《英语》模考题与解析第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及选择C。
How to Stay YoungIf you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors,who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise---and as a result,we are aging unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of aging could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University,he set about measuring brain volumes（容量）of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intellect （智能）and emotion,and determine the human character.(The rear section of the brain,which controls functions like eating and breathing,does not contract with age，and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts---as cells die off---was observed in some subjects in theirthirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age--using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Matsuzawa, are lawyers，followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are，however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawas findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says.Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators.1.If you want to become young,you'd better keep sitting instead of standing.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.We don't use most of our brains so we are getting old very soon.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.The physically healthy farmers in northern Japan can't think and reason only at自学考试《英语》模考题与解析a very old age.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.The project starts with measuring brain volumes of a thousand people in the same area and in the same profession.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Human intellect and emotion are determined by the front and side sections of the brain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.If the rear section of the brain gets hurt，people can still eat,breathe and wink.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Some adults aged more than thirties become slow in thinking because the front and side parts of their brains contract a little.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People living in the countryside have shrinking brains faster than those living in towns.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Givenwyers,university professors and doctors are most likely to suffer from the contraction of thebrain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.When you are thinking,the blood will circulate in your head to provide fresh oxygen to the brain cells.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。
3套自考英语模拟试卷及答案(一)
自考英语模拟试卷及答案一、阅读判断A Pay Rise or Not? “Unless I get a rise, I'll have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley, ”George Strong said to himself．George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family．That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham．a nearby city, about 50 miles away．He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better．George lived in Wyeford, a medium．sized town．He really liked the place and didn't like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there．Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors．The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices．As a result, Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well．Otherwise he would not get any orders at all．Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for mises for his workers．Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well．He sighed．Just then the phone rang．His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible．Manley sighed again．He could guess what it was about．George Strong was a very young engineer．The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him．Manley rubbed his forehead；his problems seemed endless．1.Henry Manley was already deeply in debt．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given2.The job that had been offered to George in Birmingham paid better．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given3.If George took the job in Birmingham, he would have to leave his family at Wyeford．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given4.Henry Manley's company was in deep trouble．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given5.Henry Manley's company was making enough profits to raise the workers'wages．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given6.Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given7.George Strong was the best engineer in Henry Manley's company．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given8.The electric motors produced by Henry Manley's company are cheaper than those made in Japan．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given9.Men like George Strong al e important to the future of the company．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given10.In the end, Henry Manley had a good idea to solve the problem．（A）TRUE（B）FALSE（C）Not Given二、阅读选择The Definition of “Price” Prices determine how resources are to be used．They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers．The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services．The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices．Theprice of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else．If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction．This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes．For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known．Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery．terms, return privileges, and other factors．In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked, for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price．11.What is the best title for the passage?（A）The Inherent Weaknesses of the Price System．（B）The Complexities of the Price System．（C）Credit Terms in Transactions．（D）Resource Allocation and the Public Sector．12.According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to________．（A）labor and education（B）transportation and insurance（C）utilities and repairs（D）products and services13.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price?（A）Instructions that come with a product．（B）The quantity of a product．（C）The quality of a product．（D）Warranties that cover a product．14.In the last sentence of the passage, “they” refers to________．（A）return privileges（B）all the factors（C）buyer and seller（D）money15.The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses________．（A）unusual ways to advertise products（B）types of payment plans for service（C）theories about how products affect different levels of society（D）how certain elements of a price “package” influence its market value三、概括段落大意和补全句子Science Fiction ①Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction．Hundreds of tides are published every year and are read by all kinds of people．Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories．②It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago．These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found inmodern stories．Science fiction is a genre of fiction with imaginative but more or less plausible content such as settings in the future, futuristic science and technology, space travel, parallel universes, aliens, and paranormal abilities．Exploring the consequences of scientific innovations is one purpose of science fiction, making it a “literature of ideas”．Science fiction has been used by authors as a device to discuss philosophical ideas such as identity, desire, morality and social structure．③Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last hundred years．Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H．G．Wells, to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages．④Modem science fiction writers don't write about men from Mars or space adventure stories．They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now．Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones．Science fiction is largely based on writing rationally about alternative possible worlds or futures．It is similar to, but differs from fantasy in that, within the context of the story, its imaginary elements are largely possible within scientifically established or scientifically postulated laws of nature(though some elements in a story might still be pure imaginative speculation)．The settings for science fiction are often contrary to consensus reality, but most science fiction relies on a considerable degree of suspension of disbelief, which is facilitated in the reader's mind by potential scientific explanations or solutions to various fictional elements．⑤In all age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances．Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology．A、Popularity of Science Fiction B、Future Development C、Classicsof Science Fiction D、Difficulty in Keeping Ahead of Scientific Advances E、Its Origin／Past F、Themes of Modem Science Fiction16.Paragraph①17.Paragraph②18.Paragraph③19.Paragraph④20.Paragraph⑤A、a recurrent themeB、to keep ahead of scientific advancesC、reading books of science fictionD、political implicationsE、a current themeF、read worldwide21.Some form of ideal society is________．22.Books written by J．Verne are________．23.People enjoy________．24.Works of modem science fiction have________．25.Writers find it difficult________．四、填句补文The Origin of Mother's Day In the U．S．Mothers'Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday in May．It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers．First observance was in Philadelphia in 1907．【T1】________ Although it wasn't celebrated in the U．S．until 1907, there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece．【T2】________ Later, in the 1600's, in England there was an annual observance called “Mothering Sunday”．【T3】________On Mothering Sunday, the servants, who generally lived with their employers, were encouraged to return home and honor their mothers．It was traditional for them to bring a special cake along to celebrate the occasion．Mother's Day was first suggested in the UnitedStates in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day dedicated to peace．In 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day．Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd Sunday of May．The next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia．Jarvis and others began aletter-writing campaign to ministers, businessmen, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother'8 Day．【T4】________President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day a national observance that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May．【T5】________Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May．as in the U．S．A、Mother's day should not be just another day with a few flowers thrown in．B、In those days, however, it was Rhea, the Mother of the gods that was given honor．C、Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year．D、They were successful．E、It was celebrated during June, on the fourth Sunday．F、It is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907．26.【T1】27.【T2】28.【T3】29.【T4】30.【T5】五、填词补文Women and Sports Nowadays, women in the United States and many other countries participate in a growing hum．bet of sports and games, which is a symbol of socialprogress, of course．This has not always been the ease, however．In fact, women have not been as【B1】________in sports as men for a long time．Only in recent years have women begun to【B2】________up with men in this area．Until the 20th century, women did not often participate in sports．Part of the explanation for this is that women simply did not have time．Many women cooked, cleaned, and took care of children．They were so busy that they did not have time for sports．A second reason, especially in the late nineteenth century, is a Woulan's【B3】________at that time was one of illness and【B4】________．It was unladylike for a woman to get【B5】________in any sports activity．There have been changes in the【B6】________of women in the modem world, and also changes within the world of sports．These changes【B7】________many more women to participate in sports．Women are no longer【B8】________delicate．People do not think it is unladylike for a woman to compete in sports．On the contrary, women who win in sports activities are【B9】________regarded．Many women now take part in sports and games of many【B10】________kinds, and enjoy doing so．This development is partly the result of a change in the image of women in the modern world．A、different B、catch C、allowed D、delicacy E、completely F、involved G、highly H、image I、view J、considered K、active L、favorite31.【B1】32.【B2】33.【B3】34.【B4】35.【B5】36.【B6】37.【B7】38.【B8】39.【B9】40.【B10】六、完形补文Online Dating Online dating is a dating system which allows people to make contact and communicate with each other over the Internet, usually with the object of developing a【C1】________(romance)relationship．Online dating services usually provide matchmaking over the Internet through the use of personal computers or cell phones, Online dating sites generally requires【C2】________(apply)to provide personal information before they can search the database for other individuals using criteria they set, such as age, gender, race, religion and【C3】________(locate)．Most sites allow members to upload photos of themselves and browse those of others．Sites may offer【C4】________(addition)services, such as online chatting, telephone chatting, and message boards, Some sites provide free【C5】________(register), but may offer services which require a【C6】________(month)pay．For example, they may offer full access to profiles, but provide additional services to pay, such as【C7】________(place)users'profiles at the top of the list, making their profiles appear several times in different places in the search result and giving them a more【C8】________(advance)search engine to work with．In one real example, free users may only search for persons of【C9】________(specify) age, gender and city, while subscribers may also search for such information as height, weight andinterests．Other dating sites depend on advertising for their income．In recent years such sites have become【C10】________(increase)popular．41.【C1】42.【C2】43【C3】44.【C4】45.【C5】46.【C6】47.【C7】48.【C8】49.【C9】50.【C10】七、短文写作---为题目类型51下列图画阐述了生产巧克力的过程。
2023年自考公共课《英语(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案
2023年自考公共课《英语（一）》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Before the Smiths moved to New York, they lived in a quiet___(neighbor)of Boston.2.【单选题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _______ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to3.【单选题】It is essential that you__________any document carefully before signing it.A.readB.readingC.can readD.have read4.【填空题】This advertisement is a___(type)example of their marketing strategy.5.【单选题】We knew the boss________be angry if we didn ’t finish the work in time.A.shallB.willC.wouldD. ought to6.【单选题】That is ______ we differ.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether7.【单选题】The police asked them to describethe________ woman looked like.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who8.【单选题】The question he asked was _______ I come here.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because9.【单选题】If I ______ in your place ，I wouldn ‘t trouble him.A.wereB.had beenC.could beD.was to be10.【填空题】Just a few years ago，Tanya was___(home)and begging for money in front of a supermarket in New York City.11.【单选题】I _____him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own12.【填空题】Mary accepted Davids ___(invite)to join him for lunch.13.【填空题】Now that you know all the facts ，you can make aninformed___(choose).14.【填空题】The goal of the course is to ___(rich)our understanding of other cultures.15.【单选题】Some doctors claim that a vegetable diet is superior_________a meat diet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against16.【单选题】When he was arrested, Terry_________in crime for years.A.had involvedB. should be involvedC.must be involvedD.had been involved17.【填空题】This essay is still too long.I’ll have to___(short)it by one or two pages.18.【填空题】If you have difficulty locating a particular book ，please ask our librarians for___(assist).19.【单选题】Finding Harriets house ______ to be more difficult than Nick had expected.A.turned inB.turned upC.turned overD.turned out20.【单选题】She hasn ‘t decided with ______ she should first make contact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Any policy that may lead to the rise in unemployment is likely to meet with strong___ (resist)2.【填空题】People today are highly concerned about the quality of the airthey___(breath).3.【单选题】Round the corner was a building _____ windows were all broken.A.with itsB.whoseC.whichD.those4.【填空题】The group is made up of local___(music)who have been performing together for several years.5.【单选题】The house consisted _____ three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of6.【单选题】They knew they had to________action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.【单选题】The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop totreat_________as an equal.A. hisB.heC.himD.himself8.【单选题】I doubt _______ they can complete the bridge ahead of time.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what9.【填空题】The twins are so alike that its almost___ (possible)to tell them apart.10.【单选题】If you are unable to come to the interview,for______reasonyou should inform us ahead of time.A. howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter11.【填空题】Each student is to give a short___ (speak)to the rest of the class at the end of the semester.12.【填空题】I thought her request for financial aid was ___(reason), but somehow it was refused.13.【单选题】Jane is restless; she is _____ an important phone call from her parents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing14.【单选题】Shanghai is the place _______ I was born.A.on whichB.in whichC.whenD.that15.【单选题】I would very much ______ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate16.【填空题】Apart from her devotion to her work ，Elizabeth was also loved for her___(warm)and humor.17.【填空题】The plants need sand with a___ (deep) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.18.【单选题】_______ the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As19.【填空题】Can you tell us more ___ (precise)what happened last night?20.【单选题】When we returned from our vacation, our nextdoor neighbors were ______ a new garage built.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案：neighbo(u)rhood2.正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。
自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案
自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案PART ONEI. V ocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. Since Americans pay very high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just their taxes.A. payB. to be payingC. paidD. to pay2. Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that the most attention.A. attacksB. attractsC. attachesD. attributes3. Information that does not make any to you is difficult to remember.A. troubleB. wayC. senseD. mistake4. The United States is known for its supermarkets, huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. The ants, hardworking they are, have time for play.A. asB. butC. soD. lest6. Diamonds are the hardest found in nature.A. instanceB. circumstanceC. substanceD. existence7. Large and powerful, the atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases hundreds of miles .A. highB. higherC. highlyD. height8. Curiosity and imagination are important which help stimulate the discovery of new facts and the laws of science.A. techniquesB. technologiesC. qualitiesD. quantities9. Information in long-term memory can be at a later time when it is needed.A. remarkedB. remindedC. removedD. recalled10.Insurance agents are always friendly, well dressed, andeager to be help.A. forB. ofC. fromD. intoII. Close Test (10 points, 1 point for each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
自学考试《英语(一)》考前模拟试题(七)
自学考试《英语(一)》考前模拟试题（七） (D) It is true that times are changing for the old people in Britain.But not all the changes are bad ones. Modern medicine, for example, has made old people healthier than ever before. Another advantage is that there are many more old people than there used to be. This means that old people often have a good social life with their own clubs and organizations. Old people, too, have more money now than their own parents and grand parents had. The biggest disadvantage of modern life is loneliness. The young leave home when they grow up and many old people live alone. Fewer old people have brothers and sister. An old person’s one or two children may have moved to another part of the country. Even when they live nearby, the young people have their own work to do and their own children to look after. They have not much time for the old. Problems of loneliness often start when people stop working. When people retire they often find it difficult to start a new life without their jobs.。
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自考英语(一)模拟试题自考英语（一）模拟试题及答案自考频道更新:2008-6-28 编辑:joyce 阅读: ·深圳2010年招调工体检·今年深圳招调工政策推出十大新举措·深圳2010年招调新政或有微调英语（一）附参考答案及课程考试说明I.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词，每条短线上写一个字母。
该词的首字每已给出。
（10%）1.值得的 a. w_ _ _ _2.认识:熟人 n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.保证,担保 n./v. g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _4.挫败,使灰心 v. f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5.足够的,充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6.分离,分离的 v./a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _7.长久的,永久的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _8.耕作;培养 v. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _9.然而,可是 ad. h_ _ _ _ _ _10.最后的,结局的 a. e_ _ _ _ _ _ _11.证明,证实 v. p_ _ _ _12.忍受的,宽容的 a. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _13.抵抗,阻力 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _14.现象,迹象 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _15.显然的,表面的 a. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _16.使结合,使成一体 v. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _17.无用的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _18.变化,变更 n. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _19.以前的,早先的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _20.不同,相异 n. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _II.根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式填入空格。
（10%）1.It is advisable that he _______________ (be) sent there immediately.2.London _____________________(always,know) for its "black fogs".3. __________________(sting) eyes and dry coughs show that harmful chemicals fill the air.4.They ________________________(arrive) earlier if there had been no storm.5.The municipal government has no choice but __________________(lay) the facts before the public as they are.6.The problems we discussed at the meeting last time were quite_________________(trouble).7.Tom made too many mistakes in the exam yesterday.He____________________________(should,be) more careful.8.The holidays________________________ (be) over,they began to get down to do their work again.9.Please give us your reply at your ___________________(early) convenience.10. ____________________________ (not do) it right,Jane tried in some other way.III.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。
（10%）(_______) 1.There are two possible explanations to ________ the change in speed,but we don't know which one is right.A.account toB.account forC.account onD.account of(______ ) 2._________ for his help, we couldn't have overcome the difficulties.A.Weren't itB.Hadn't it beenC.Had it not beenD.Without it(______ ) 3.It was ________ for Jim to finish the test paper withinan hour because there were too many new words in it.A.out of questionB.without question_C.no questionD.out of the question(______ ) 4.It is in Iran ________ the family members participate in the wedding preparations.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.there(______ ) 5.________ put down the receiver _______ the telephone rang again.A.Scarcely had she ... thanB.Scarcely did she ... thanC.She scarce had ... thanD.Scarce had she ... than(______ ) 6.He had been interested in history since his childhood,so he specialized _______ history when he was in college.A.onB.atC.forD.in(______ )7.The meeting ended _________ his lecture on high education.A.up inB.byC.up withD.up(______ ) 8._________, he was not able to work out the puzzle.A.However he tried hardB.Whatever he tried hardC.However hard he triedD.How hard he tried(______ ) 9._________ such enormous danger,he still remained as calm as usual.A.In the face ofB.In face ofC.In the face withD.In face with(______ )10.This is one of the most wonderful songs______ I have ever heard.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.thenIV.下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划有横线并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。
指出你认为错误之处，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。
（10%）（_____ ）1.Although Americans have different views on manyissues,they tend to agreeing on one subject:taxes are too high.A B C D(______ ) 2.Many primitive peoples believed that by eating an animal they could get some of the good qualities of that animal for himself.A B C D(______ ) 3.Telecommunication can make information from around the world is avaiable to use quickly and easily,but some people worrythat this may be a risk to our privacy.A B C D(______ ) 4.The purpose of the experiment is to determination howlong a time seeds can be buried in the ground and still grow when proper conditions for growth exist.A B C D(______ ) 5.Define a word,then,the dictionary editor places beforehim the stack of cards illustrating that word;each of the cards represents an actual use of the word by a writer of some literary or historical importance.A B C D(______ ) 6.Restaurants have smoking and non-somoking sections,and most smokers are enough polite to ask,"Do you mind if I smoke "before lighting up.A B C D(______ ) 7.In the past,people tended to think that it was sufficient for good health to have a good doctor who could be relied on to know exactly that to do when they became ill.A B C D(______ ) 8.Extinction is the fate of any animal that has specialized too far to change when its environment changes,or have to competewith a better adapted and more powerful animal.A B C D( _______ ) 9.Red may be an exciting and active color,but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors that in a room with cool colors.A B C D( _______ ) 10.The balance of nature is too delicate on the tundra that even minor disurbances may produce major changes in the environment.A B C DV.本题共有三段短文，每段短文后面有三至四道小题，共计十道小题。