轻松背诵10000各GRE高级词汇

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GRE巅峰词汇(全)-打印版

GRE巅峰词汇(全)-打印版

==GRE颠峰词汇==30组同义词使羞愧abash embarrass confound confuse discomfit disconcert discountenance faze rattle消除abolish annihilate abateeradicate exterminate extinguish extirpate uprootblot out root out wipe out护身符amulet charm fetish mascot talismanjuju luck periapt phylactery zemi烦扰annoy abrade bother chafe exercise fret gall irk provoke ruffle vex残暴的barbarous barbaric barbarian rude savage uncivil uncivilized uncultivated wildgothic hunnic hunnish装饰bedeck adorn beautify deck decorate dress embellish gurnish ornamentprank责骂berate scold jaw rail rate revile tongue-lash upbraid vituperatebawl out chew out痴迷者bigot enthusiast bug fanatic freak maniac nut zealot fiend吉利的auspicious favorable benign bright fortunate propitious dexter活泼的brisk agile active lively nimble sprightly spry zippyyare错误error bungle blunder lapse mistake slipblooper boner fluff bull多管闲事的人busybody meddler intermeddler prier snoopbutt-in nose易怒的cantankerous bearish cankered cranky crotchery ornery waspish waspycross-grained vinegarish vinegary模仿caricature mockery burlesque farce mock sham travesty parody takeoff狂欢carouse binge spree revel frolic roit roister wassailbat bender booze jag斥责castigate lambaste blister excoriate flay lash scarify scathe scorch scourge slash放弃cede relinquish abandon resign surrender waive yeildhand over责备censure criticize blame condemn denounce denunciate reprehend reprobateknock rap skin强迫coerce force compel constrain obligeconcuss shotgun复发react recur revertturn back喧闹commotion fuss furore rumpus uproarshindig shindy catouse coil骚乱commotion clamor hassle hubbub hurly-burly tumult turmoil uproar stir ado flurry bustle furore fuss whirl- 1 -whirlwind whirlpool争吵altercation bickering controversy dispute hassle squabble wranglerow falling-out削弱weaken attenuate cripple debilitate disable enfeeble unbrace unstrengthen背叛的faithless disloyal false perfidious traitorous treacherous unfaithful unloyal untrue鲁莽的bold cheeky forward impudent nervy pertwise fresh smart smart-alecky烦扰annoyance aggravation bother botheration exasperation commotion agitation confusion dither tumult turbulence turmoilflap stew垂头丧气的downcast blue crestfallen dejected depressed disconsolate dispirited downhearted low阴郁的gloomy black bleak depressing dismal dispiriting dreary funereal oppressivetenebrific微小的tiny diminutive lilliputian miniatureteensy weensy teensy-weensy teeny teeny-weeny==类反易考词汇==list 1about-face accordionaceacephalous actionable addressadoaerosolaffianceafflatusaffrayagroundagueajarakinaleatoryalimonyalmanacalmsangst animadvertanimalculeannealannularanointanticlimaxapostleaquariumarkarmpitarraignarrantarrearsatelierauctorialayebabelbackbitebackbonebacklashbacklogbackwoodsbagatellebaggybailoutbalderdashfair-mindedfancy-freefanzineballyhoobalsambannsbantambathosbeaubedaubbedevilbedraggledbedriddenbefogbefoulbehestbelaybellowbellyfulbenightedberthbesotbevelbickerbidbilkbilletbingebitblabblackballblackenblackguardblarneyblatherblearblearyblenchblisterblobbloodcurdlingblotblow-by-blow- 2 -blowzy/blowsy bluff blunderbuss bluster bobblebogbogey bonanzabooby boomerang boomletboonbootlegbooty borderline botchbouffant bouncing bounden bounty brandishlist 2brewbrigand brindledbrinebufferbuffet bugaboo bugbear bulldoze bullish bullyragbumble bumpkin bunkumburlybustlebutton-downbuzzword cachet cadrecageycaitiffcampcanticlecapstonecashiercastawaycastratecatcallcatchingcatchwordcatchycaterwaulcatnapcat's-pawcattycauseriechallengedchancycharmchatterboxchattychauffeurcheap shotcheckmatecheekychestnutchichichicken-heartedchipperchock-fullchoicechoosychoppychoralechorechubbychunkchutzpahcinchclammyclaptrapclaqueclean-cutclearanceclear-cutclergyclericclimactericclogclonecluttercobblecobwebcockcocksurecockycocooncodicilcollagecolophoncomatosecomeuppancecompostconconclaveconditionedcondominiumconfutecongeriesconjugalconniptioncontraptioncontretempsconventiclecorkcortegecortexcosmeticcountersigncountrifiedcoxcombcrackpotcranecrescentcribcrimpcripplecrowcrownculllist 3cure-allcurfewcuspcut-and-drieddarndashdashingdeadwooddefraydeluxedemulcentdemuredepilatorydeprogramderaildescantdesistdestitutedetentiondevisedevovlediacriticaldiametricaldickerdictiondidodillydallydiscountenancedishabilledismaldispensationdispensedisservicedisseverdistaste- 4 -ditherdiversdivvydocketdole domineer double-dealingdoughty downright downtrodden dowrydraftdraggy dragoon drawndreamydrooldrubdubduckdude dudgeondulydumpdundurance dystrophy edgeedgyeffigyekeelide emboweremporium encumber entourage entreeenvoyeon escapade escutcheon excruciating excursus exegesis exerciseexiguousexpatiateexpletiveextortionateeyeleteye-openereyesorefabledfacadefacelessfacilefagotfallaciousfarinafarragofeistyfelinefellfetchingfetefeyfibfiddlefiduciaryfieryfilefilmyfinaglefineryfine-tunelist 4fink n.fireside adj.flabflabbergastflagellateflashbackflashyflatulentfleerflightyflimflamfloeflossyflotsamfloweryflubflueflurryflyblownfly-by-nightflying colorsfobfoefogyfoistfolderolfolksyformfittingfrangiblefraternizefrazzlefreakfreebooterfree-for-allfreeloadfreestandingfreshetforwardfrumpyfuddy-duddyfudgefumblefunkfunkyfussbudgetgabgabbygadgaffgaggagegallimaufrygamygarden-varietygarnisheegauzygawkygelidgewgawgiganticgilt-edgedgimcrackginglass ceilingglopglumgobbledygookgoody-goodygoofgoofygradientgraffitogravitategreatheartedgreen-eyedgridlockgrimegroggygruffguisegumptiongun-shygyphairbreadthhairsplittinghair-triggerhallucinogenhard-boiledhard-shellharkharlequinharum-scarumhashhazehazyheadfirst- 5 -headyheart-to-heart heavysetheftheftyhell-bent heraldry herculeanhickhigh-handedhigh-strung hitch hogwash hokumlist 5holier-than-thou holistic homespun hoodlumhoodoohoothosthowler hullabaloo humbug hunkerhutch hymeneal hypehyper idiopathicill-advised impassible impinge impound imprimaturinbredinfestinflictinmateinmost insupportableintagliointegumentinterlardirenicitchyjagjalopyjamboreejanglejerry-builtjettyjigglejitneyjockeyjoshjostlejouncejugglejumbojumpyjutkeepsakekibitzerkindergartenking-sizekipperkitschkittyknellkowtowlacunaladenlagniappelaminalarcenylardlaunderleachleanleeleewayleft-handedlegalismlenitivelimelightlingolinimentlitigiouslivelonglocketlogologrollinglogyloopyloploplordlylotionlowerlow-keylungeluridlymphaticmachismomachomacroscopicmadcapmainstaymake-believemake-domaladymalaisemaleficmammonmandamusmandarinmanemanhandlemanhuntmanicuremanikinmanioclist 6mannamannerismmanquemansemansuetudeman’s nestmarginaliamascotmassagematernalmattemaundermealymealy-mouthedmeansmeleememoirmemorabiliamenageriemendicantmeridianmetemetermilksopmillenniummisadventuremiscarrymiscegenationmishmashmisprisionmissivemisspendmoilmoldermoldymoltenmoonstruckmootmouthpiecemucusmudslingermuffmuftimulctmull- 6 -mushy myrmidonnabob namby-pamby nerdnether newfangled ninnynippynodenodule noggin nonagenook nosegay notarize novitiate nozzlenub nuisance numskulloeuvreoffaloff-coloroff-limitoff-seasonoff-the-cuff ogre oleaginous ombudsman one-lineropen-and-shut open-faced open-handed orgasmorgyornery outclass outdistance outdooutfit outflankoutlaw outlyingovercastoverdrawoverlayoverplayoversightoverthrowoverviewozonepablumpacesetterpaladinpalepallorparboilpareparlorparolepassepatpatchypaternallist 7patrimonypayolapedigreepenny-pinchingpentperforceperkpestiferouspetitepettifogpettifoggerphalanxphantasmagoriaphilippicpicayunepicturesquepiddlepigeonholepiggishpinprickpiteousplacardpluralistpneumaticpoachpoint-blankpolicypomppoolpopinjayportalportlypostscriptposypotherpotshotpunchpratfallpreciosityprissyprivyproceedingspromissoryprosthesisprovisopudgypuffpunchypurlpushyquasiqueasyquick-temperedquietusquintupletquitsquittancequitterquizzicalquondamrackrackracketracketeerragamuffinrainrakishrallyramprangyrankrank and filerapineratchetrattletrapraveningravingready-maderechercherecouprecrudescencerectorred tapered-hotred-letterredoundregaliaregurgitateremandrepastrepertoryrestitutionrevampriddenriddlerigmarolerillrisquerock-ribbedrogueromprookeryrough-and-tumbleroughneckrubber stampruckus- 7 -rumbling rump rumpus runnelrun-of-the-mill list 8rush hourrutsagsallysalon sanitizesapsassysaucyscamscamp scapegoat scarecrow scarify scofflaw scootscraggly scrawny scrimpscripscruffy scufflescum second-guess seizureself-defeating selfsameself-styled demigod senescent sensuous sequelsetshag shamble sheepish shilly-shallyshort shriftshowpieceshredshriveshrivelshylocksidebarsidelinesidetracksierrasignetsilhouettesilver-tonguedsimmersimonizesimon-puresimpaticosingle-mindedsissysitting duckskinnyskulkslapstickslashsleetsleuthslimeslogslopsloppysloshsludgesmutsnagsnapshotsnipesnoopsnoozesocialitesoignesomersaultsororitysortiesotsoulfulsparespellspellbindspewspick-and-spanspitfiresplittingsplutterspoilsportspoliationsportivesportsmanshipsportyspotspottyspreespryspumespurtsquabsquawksqueaksquealsqueamishsquirmsquirtlist 9stampedestampinggroundstanchionstandard-bearerstandoffishstatelystatuesquestatus quostaunchstavesteeragestellarstewardstickystiff-armstiff-neckedstock-stillstompstoogestopgapstopplestowstraddlestraitenstrait-lacedstrangleholdstrappingstraw votestreamerstrickenstrumstubstubbystuffystumpstypticsuavesubjoinsubletsubsistsucklingsundriessuperannuatedsupererogatorysupernumerarysupervenesupremacistsurveillanceswaddleswampswan songswashbucklerswatchswathswathesweeping- 8 -swigswoon swoop sylvan tabloidtattle tatterdemaliontattootaverntease out telltale tenderfoot tenement thicksetthin-skinned thoroughfare thrashthrobthugtickettidbittiertilltime-honored tingletinnytinseltiptipsytittertittletizzytoasttoastytocsintoddleto-do tokenismtolltome tomfoolery tongue-lash tongue-tiedtoothsome topicaltottouch-and-gotracttraipsetransfixtreasure-trovetrebletrenchermantriadtrimmingstriumviratelist 10trouncetrovetrucktrue-bluetrundletrusstubbytufttumbletweaktwirltwittwitchumpteenunbosomuncalled-forunceremoniousuncladundercoverundercutunderdogunderdoneunderpinningunderprivilegedunderrateunderstudyunder-the-counterundoingunfurlunilateralunrollunsparingunspeakableunstrungunthinkingunvarnishedunwindup-and-comingupbringingupendupheavalupkeepuprootupscaleupshotupstartupturnutilitarianvalentinevaletudinarianvampvaultvellumverbotenverdurevermiformvertiginousvestvestalvest-pocketviceroyvintagevipervirtualvouchervouchsafewagewaifwalewandwarblewarrenwashywassailwatchwordwaterloggedwatertightwaxenwaybillwayfarerwaywardwear and tearweather-beatenweewelkinweltwelterwhippersnapperwicketwigwagwild-eyedwilly-nillywindbreakwindfallwiretapwirywispwoebegonewombwoolgatheringwoozywordingworkaholicwreckerwrestwrigglewrithewrothyahooyummyzanyzipzoom- 9 -==扩展词汇== List 1 acculturate aerieakimboalso-ran amatory ambuscade amigoamuck antebellum apartheid aposteriori appellate applique asternastirastride athwartatriumauraaustral autodidact autumn avoirdupois baccalaureate bailiff bailiwickbaluster balustrade bandwagon bankroll baptism baptizebarnstorm bashbastion beachcomber beachhead bearingbeckbeelinebeetle befallbehoovebellebellowsbench warrantbenchmarkbicuspidbidebigamybird's-eyebistroblack sheepbleatblocbloodbathbloodshotbloodthirstyblubberbobboroughbowelsbraisebreadwinnerbrevetbrochurebuffetbumbunkbuntburpbutterfingersby-and-bybylawordinancebywaycabinetworkcacklecambercantonmentcardcaretakercariescarjackingcartelcasuistcatchallcater-corneredcauldroncaveat emptorcelibacycesspoolchamberlainchampchancellorchancerychandlerchapchaperoncharbroilchatelainechattelcheckedcheckpointchimechinkchitchristenchumchumpchurnchuteList 2cincturecitadelcivicscladclearingclinchcloak-and-daggerclumpcobcockcrowcoiffurecommissarycommonwealcompeerconcertizeconcordatconcourseconfabulateconfetticonsortiumconstituencyconstituentconstrutionistcontourcontraindicatecontusionconurbationconvectioncordialcoruscatecotcotecounteroffercouriercrannycrash-landcredenzacreepycronecronycrossbreedcross-examinecruciblecuecuriocurrycyberspacedamseldangledebenturedebitdecaldeponentdesperadodetentedeviltrydiademdialecticdialysisdiapasondielectric- 10 -dignitary diptychdisown dispensarydivan diversion dividend divinationdog-eardollop donnybrook double-barreled drowsedry run dungeon dutiable eclogue ecocideelan elbowroom emcee emeritus emulsion encase endothermic ententeequestrian eremiteeructescrow espalierespritesquire extramural extraterrestrial extraterritorialityList 3 extravaganzaexurbexurbiaeyefulface-liftfair-minded fancy-free fanzinefar-flungfarinaceousfatheadfeatherbeddingferrulefettlefiretrapfirmamentfizzflea marketflip sideflophouseflounceflumeflunkyfolioforregoingforegoneforemanforensicsfrizzfrizzlefull-bloodedgalagallivantgaloregamegamingaminegarglegarnishmentgarrotegauntletgazettegentrifygestapogiltgimpyglintglobgobgoblingodlessgodlygodsendgoings-ongood-for-nothinggrantsmanshipgrapplegravitationgrubgrubstakegubernatorialguildhaberdasherhairdohairpiecehalvehamlethandbillhand-to-mouthhanky-pankyhard-lineheadwayhearthheartstringsheartthrobheartwarmingheathheathenhelpmeethelter-skelterhiccuphigh-risehillbillyhitchhikehobgoblinhobnobhockhomesteadhorseplayhospicehostelhot-buttonhousebreakerhousebrokenhousewarminghue and cryhunger strikehussyList 4hustingsilkill-gottenill-useimbricateimpastoincrustindustrial-strengthindwellinginflectinfomercialinfraredinlaidinlayintangiblejardinierejaywalkjelljitterbugjuliennejunketjuntajurisdictionkaffeeklatschkaiserkeynotekeystonekilterkindlingkismetkithknickknacklactatelaissez-fairelambentlarklatherlaughingstocklealeesliege- 11 -lifeblood lighterlight-fingered liltlion-hearted liposuctionlisplivery longhand lovelorn lozengelubber macrobiotics maenadmake-work manormarina maritime marksman marquemartmeccamedicare meniscus merry-go-round mesalliance messmate mestizo metiermewl mezzanine militatemind-blowingminxmoundmount mucilage mugwump mullmunch namesake naturalize neurasthenia nuzzleoblateoblongobscurantismofficiateoffingosculateoutageoutgooutgrowoutlastoutlayList 5outpostoutsmartoverachieveoverageoveraweoverchargeoverdooverdraftoverhearpalatinepalletpalmistrypanelingpappapillaparamedicalparboilpartakepart-songparturitionpatterpayrollpealpectoralpelletpenmanshippentagrampenthouseperditionpharaohphenotypephotogenicphraseologyphysiognomyphysiquepicaresquepicketpidginpiecemealpieceworkpiggybackpinchpipe dreampipingpiping hotpitapatplatoonplayactpleasantryplebisciteplenipotentiarypluralismpoppopulateporringerpossepostmeridianpostprandialpotbellypotluckpottedpouncepoundpoverty-strickenpractical jokepractionerprecinctprefabricateprefectprehensilepremonitionprepareprivateerprobateprongprophylaxisproprietorprorateprospectusprotectorateprotegepsychedelicpubescentpulepunch-drunkpursuanceputrescentList 6putschputterquadrennialquintupleraimentrain checkramrattlebrainred-handedredlinereferendumreditionretchretrofitreveillericochetroueroughhouseround-the-clockrounduprubricrummage salesaloonsatrapscot-freeshamblesshinshortchangeshorthandshort-tempered shrink-wrap sideswipe siestasight-read simony single file skyline slatternslugsmacksmall fry smashing smitesnortsnuffsnuffle soapbox spatter specie spillway spinster spritz = spray sputtersquirestage-struck stargazestarlet statecraft steppe stertorous stockpilesupsuretyswatswishswivel syndicatetelethon termagnant thudthumptinkletithetonsure top brass top-notch torsion tourney triagetricetriplet troikatroll trough trousseau truck tumescent ululate unsightly unsnap uppercaseupstage vassel venue virago wager waterspout wend whack wham wheeze wherewithalwhimper whistle-stop whoop witch-hunt yankyapyelpyenyowl zeitgeist zing==名词==for instance----mansonrykilnplazawiretaprefrigeratorbrinklayerfood----ale 淡啤酒bouillon 肉汤broth 肉汤gravy 肉汤[美俚]轻松的工作buffet 餐具柜,折磨compote 果盘cruet 调味瓶dough 生面团[美俚]现钞catchup 调味酱catsup 调味酱ketchup 调味酱caviar 鱼子酱champagne 香槟酒curry 咖喱dumpling 饺子macaroni 通心面chopsticks 筷子chow mein 炒面delicatessen 熟食店mead 蜂蜜酒;草地=meadow noodles 面条pickle 泡菜,腌鱼vt.腌, 泡[美俚]烂醉sop 面包片;浸paprika 红辣椒pizzeria 意大利馅饼店steak 牛排patty 肉饼popcorn 爆米花syrup 果汁pepper 胡椒粉porridge (麦片)粥taffy 乳汁糖[美俚]奉承拍马scallop 扇贝sesame 芝麻gingeli 芝麻gingili 芝麻vodka 伏特加酒grits 去壳但未碾制的谷类,玉米糊lollipop 棒棒糖yolk 蛋黄mash 捣碎mashed potatofruit----jujube 枣mango 芒果plum 李子strawberry 草莓occupation----alderman 市议员alumna 女毕业生alumnus 男毕业生amanuensis 抄写员,文书anchorman 新闻节目主持人,最后一棒beautician 美容师bootblack 擦鞋童brazier/brasier 火盆,黄铜匠buccaneer (做)海盗bursar 会计caddie (当)球童chauffeur 司机checker 检验员comptroller 审计员concierge 门童constable 警官cooper 制桶工人cosmetologist 美容师docent 讲师,讲解员eunuch 太监geisha 歌伎hangman 刽子手hostler 马夫,车辆维修工jockey 赛马的骑师, (机器的)操作员;薄膜v.(在赛马会中)骑马,欺骗,竞争joiner 木匠longshoreman 码头装卸工人lumberjack 伐木工人majorette 游行乐队女指挥majordomo 管家matron 主妇,女典狱官midwife 助产士mummer 哑剧演员paramedic 护理人员penman 书法家pitchman 摊贩plumber 水管工人potter 陶工provost 教务长,监狱看守ringleader 非法活动的头目selectman 行政委员setter 排字工skipper 船长,机长smithy 铁匠,铁匠铺solicitor 律师soothsayer 占卜者stevedore 搬运工steward 乘务员stewardess 女乘务员teamster 卡车驾驶者,赶一群马的人troubadour 民谣歌手ventriloquist 口技表员者warder 典狱官tools----abutmentadzealembicaltimeterammeteranemometeratomizerbearing 轴承caskcranecrowbarderailleurderrickdieseldimmerdowelforkliftfunnelgaffgantrygimlethammockhourglass hygrometer jimmy lacquerladle machete manhole martingale mattock mimeography mount oarlock padlockpegpickpickaxpikepinpinion plowshare prongpunkquirt ratchet rattan reamer ripsaw sawhorse scoop semaphore shillelagh sickle siphon smokestack socket sonarspade spigot spotlight sprocket stepladder stiltstirrupstrap stretcher stud teaspoon telex thermostatthimbletreadletreadmilltrestletrivettuntweezersvanevatwedgewinchwindlass windmill washeraquatic animals---- prawnoctopusscallopgillsardinesepiatunafingerlingapparition---- spritesylvangremlin poltergeistlife----bassinetbillfoldbric-a-brac bungalowcaddycaskcasket casserolecenserchannel-surf chestcuspidor dentifrice deodorant dormer drape drapery fanlight hairpin inglenook jalousiekegmantel marquee oven palisades paraphernalia parlor passbook pendant pigeonhole pillion pomade rocker rougerung sachet salver scrapbook scrip scullery sewage sewer sideboard skylight slipcase slipcover spittoon thermos timepiece toilet valancevialvilla voucher washboard washbowl washcloth washer wastebasket whisk broonwhistle-blower windshieldindustry---- kilncathode lithograph lithography android pyrotechnics erratumbuilding---- pagoda pavilion obeliskbelfry campanile capitolpets----ewe grimalkin piebaldpugpuppuppytabbytomcatudderwhelpbirds---- beakcondor martin pinfeather thrush vulture waterfowlinsect---- chrysalis cicada cockroach entomology flea ladybird lousenight crawler pray mantis roachplant---- bulrush cypresselm eucalyptus larchlatexlaurel mulch poplarrosinsports---- inningjudo marathon aerobics billiards calisthenics dumbbell goaliepolo prizefight rinkrunner-up shuttlecock steeplechase trapeze racket javelin puglilismmilitary---- barracks battlementbilletcommando enfiladegrenadelance corporalland lubberman-of-warpetty officer platoonramrodrevolversquadsquadronwarheadagriculture---- abattoirbrangristguanohaciendahayloftmaltpaddockpadolyroughageroundup shamblessodstrawvineyardnature----azimuth 方位(角)bightbutteeuthenics evergladefenmagnameridian meteoritenovapromontory solsticespa stalactite stalagmite stratosphere sundial ultravioletturfflower----azaleabegoniacactuscamellia carnationdaisy epiphyllumforget-me-not fringed iris fuchsiagardeniagarnetjasminelilacmagnolia morning glory narcissus oleanderorchidpeony 牡丹;芍药asparagus fern tuliptawnyscarletvegetable---- asparagusbeanbeet / beetroot broad bean cabbagecarrot cauliflower celerychillichivecucumber eggplantfennel garlic leek legume lettuce melon mushroom onion parsley pea pepper potato pumpkin radish rhubarb spinachanimal---- anteater antler armadillo beagle bison cranium doe dolphin dormouse dromedary duckbill gazelle gibbon giraffe jackal koala lynx marmot mole orangutan penguin platypus poodle porcupine propoise opossum protozoan raccoon reindeer rhinoceros runtslothsnout vicunavoleyak yearling ruminant arboreal omnivorous rodent edentate carnivorous herbivorous artiodactyl cloven hoof phylum division classorderfamily genus speciesacademic---- algorithm anagram braille ergonomics lyceum parallelogram parameter penology pentagon phoneme phylum physiology planetarium polytechnic prosody semantic thesaurus threescore trapezoid twain watercolormaterial---- anthracite asphalt batten brimstone carton emery pasteboard pewter plywood pugputtyruby saline sidingslat soapstone stuccotalc wainscot wicker wrapperattire---- beret barrette bikini bloomer blouse brogan buskin flounce frock galosh headgear hosiery jersey knickers lapel leggings mufti pajamas parka periwig pinafore sandalslickersmocksolestickpin stockingtightstogatopcoat trappingsvampvisor undergarment zippertransportation---- airliftairstripbalsabarrow boulevard carport catwalk esplanade fuselagejalopykeelprowrickshawscowscullsedan starboard steerage tailgatetrolley wheelbarrow yawlgondolajitneytillerturnpikebody---- chignonbowel。

十天背诵10000个英语单词(含单词释义)

十天背诵10000个英语单词(含单词释义)

10天背诵英文10000单词V ocabulary 100002Lesson 12Lesson 24Lesson 36Lesson 47Lesson 59Lesson 610Lesson 712Lesson 813Lesson 915Lesson 1017Lesson 1119Lesson 1220Lesson 1323Lesson 1424Lesson 1525Lesson 1627Lesson 1729Lesson 1832Lesson 1934Lesson 2036Lesson 2137Lesson 2238Lesson 2339Lesson 2445Vocabulary 10000Lesson 11.huddlev.拥挤, 卷缩, 草率从事, 挤作一团n.杂乱的一堆, 拥挤2.censurev.责难n.责难3.vaccineadj.疫苗的, 牛痘的n.疫苗4.eradicatev.根除5.barbariann.粗鲁无礼的人, 野蛮人adj.野蛮的, 粗鲁的6.defilev.染污n.隘路7.stable n.厩:家畜,尤指马和牛的圈养和喂食的棚子8.abdomenn.腹, 腹部9.bereftadj.被剥夺的, 失去亲人的, 丧失的10.bereave vt. 剥夺, 使失去adj. Suffering the loss of a loved one:忍受失去所爱之人后的痛苦的11.consecratevt.用作祭祀, 献给, 使神圣adj.被献给神的, 神圣的12.consecratedadj.神圣的, 被视为神圣的13.joltv.摇晃n.摇晃14.bown.弓, 乐弓, 弓形, 鞠躬, 船首v.鞠躬, 弯腰15.obsoleteadj.荒废的, 陈旧的n.废词, 陈腐的人16.prowlv.巡游17.scoopen.铲子v.掘, 挖18.diplomatn.外交官, 有外交手腕的人, 有权谋的人19.belovedadj.心爱的n.所爱的人, 爱人20.banditn.强盗21.rugn.(小)地毯, 垫子22.deviationn.背离罗盘偏差:指南针由于局部磁场的影响发生偏移,尤指在船上23.tolerableadj.可容忍的, 可以的24.fortituden.坚韧25.inconsolableadj.无法安慰的, 极为伤心的26.nibblen. 细咬, 轻咬, 啃v.一点一点地咬, 细咬, 吹毛求疵27.coronationn.加冕礼coronatevt.加冕28.pageantn.盛会, 庆典, 游行, 虚饰, 露天表演29.scourgen.鞭, 笞, 苦难的根源, 灾祸vt.鞭打, 痛斥, 蹂躏30.tumblen.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻筋斗, 仓惶地行动vt.使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱passn.罗盘, 指南针,圆规v.包围32.maliciousadj.怀恶意的, 恶毒的33.inaugurationn.就职典礼, 开幕式inaugurate vt.举行就职典礼, 创新, 开辟, 举行开幕(落成、成立)典礼.34.afflictvt.使痛苦, 折磨35.dissimulationn.掩饰, 虚伪, 装糊涂36.inhumaneadj.残忍的37.flogvt.鞭打, 鞭策, 迫使, 驱使, 严厉批评38.disobedientadj.不服从的39.inscriptionn.题字, 碑铭40.rummagev.到处翻寻, 搜出, 检查n.翻箱倒柜的寻找, 检查, 零星杂物41.spoutn.喷管, 喷口, 水柱, 喷流, 管口v.喷出, 滔滔不绝地讲, 喷涌42.spout out喷出43.traversen.横贯, 横断, 横木, 障碍, 否认, 反驳, (建筑)通廊vt.横过, 穿过, 经过, 在...来回移动, 反对, 详细研究vi.横越, 横断, 旋转, 来回移动adj.横断的, 横的44.slopen.斜坡, 斜面, 倾斜v.(使)顺斜45.wistfuladj.渴望的, 想望的46.undulyadv.不适当地, 过度地, 不正当地47.meddle v.管闲事48.meddle with 干涉49.amicableadj.友善的, 和平的50.blizzardn.大风雪51.glimmer暗淡或微弱的闪光52.lumpn.块〔尤指小块〕, 肿块, 笨人vt.使成块状, 混在一起, 忍耐, 笨重地移动vi.结块53.ransackvt.到处搜索, 掠夺, 洗劫54.slash(1)乱砍:slash a path through the underbrush.从灌木丛中劈出一条路来(2) 尖刻地批评:The work of the composer has been slashed by the reviewers.批评家严厉地批评这名作曲家的作品more....55.slumpv.(1)To fall or sink heavily; collapse:掉入,陷入:沉重地落下或沉下;倒塌:She slumped, exhausted, onto the sofa.她疲惫之极地倒在沙发上(2)懒散的座着、站着:坐着或站着时垂下;耷拉着(3)To decline suddenly; fall off:暴跌:突然下降;衰退:Business slumped after the holidays.节日过后生意下降了(4)To sink or settle, as into mud or slush.(n.烂泥v.溅湿)陷入:沉入或陷入〔泥泞或雪泥中〕(5)To slide down or spread out thickly, as mud or fresh concrete.滑落:将〔泥或新拌的混凝土〕厚厚地滑下或涂抹开n.(1)The act or an instance of slumping.陷入,掉入:沉下的动作或事(2)A drooping or slouching posture:垂下,萎靡:低垂或颓丧的姿式:read defeat in the slump of his shoulders.从他肩膀的无力下垂上可以看出他失败了(3)A sudden falling off or decline, as in activity, prices, or business:暴跌:〔活动、价格或生意方面〕突然的衰退或下降:a stock market slump; a slump in farm prices.股市暴跌;农产品降格陡降(5)An extended period of poor performance, especially in a sport or competitive activity:低潮:一段很长的差劲的表演,尤指体育活动或竞赛中:a slump in a batting average.击球率的低潮期56.carry offv. 夺去...的生命, 获得, 成功对付57.mammaliann.哺乳动物adj.哺乳动物的58.ascribevt.归因于, 归咎于59.bulwarkn.壁垒, 防波堤60.dubiousadj.可疑的, 不确定的61.heedn.注意, 留意v.注意, 留意62.mumblen.喃喃而语, 咕哝, 闭嘴细嚼v.喃喃而语, 咕哝63.relicn.遗物, 遗迹, 废墟, 纪念物64.exhaustvt.用尽, 耗尽, 抽完, 使精疲力尽vi.排气n.排气, 排气装adj.用不完的, 不会枯竭的65.fumen.(浓烈或难闻的)烟, 气体, 一阵愤怒(或不安)v.用烟熏, 冒烟, 发怒66.wayfarern.旅客, 徒步旅行者〔同:hiker〕67.wontn.习惯, 惯常活动adj.惯于, 常常vi.习惯vt.使习惯于Lesson 268.absolvev.宣布免除69.umpiren.仲裁人, 裁判员v.仲裁, 任裁判, 作裁判70.contendv.〔动词〕con.tend.ed,con.tend.ing,contendsv.intr.〔不与物动词〕(1)To strive in opposition or against difficulties; struggle:争斗:对抗性地或与困难相斗争;斗争:armies contending for control of strategic territory; had to contend with long lines at the airport.军队为了控制战略领地而奋战;在机场必须忍受大排长龙(2)To compete, as in a race; vie.竞争,如在竞赛中;争夺(3)To strive in controversy or debate; dispute.See Synonyms at discuss争论:在争论或辩论中据理力争;辩论参见discussv.tr.〔与物动词〕(4)To maintain or assert:主X或声称:The defense contended that the evidence was inadmissible.被告方声称证据是不可接受的71.deplorev.表示悲痛72.fracturen.破裂, 骨折v.(使)破碎, (使)破裂73.pithn.(植物的)木髓, 骨髓, 重要部分, 核心, 意义, 精华, 精力vt.除去木髓, 杀死74.relishn.〔名词〕(1)An appetite for something; a strong appreciation or liking:胃口:对某事物的食欲,强烈的欣赏或者喜欢:a relish for luxury.对奢侈品的爱好(2)Hearty enjoyment; zest.See Synonyms at zest 诚恳的享乐;风味参见zest(3)Something that lends pleasure or zest.独特的滋味:使人感到愉快或有风味的东西(4)A spicy or savory condiment or appetizer, such as chutney or olives.调味品:加有香料的或开胃的佐料或开胃品,如辣酱或者橄榄(5)A condiment of chopped sweet pickle.切碎的甜泡菜做的调味品(6)The flavor of a food, especially when appetizing.See Synonyms at taste滋味:食物的味道,特别是促进食欲的味道参见taste(7)A trace or suggestion of a pleasurable quality.滋味:令人愉快的微量或意味v.〔动词〕v.tr.〔与物动词〕(1)To take keen or zestful pleasure in.See Synonyms at like 1欣赏:从…中得到敏锐的热烈的欢愉参见like1(2)To enjoy the flavor of.品尝:品尝…的味道(3)To give spice or flavor to.给…加佐料v.intr.〔不与物动词〕(1)To have a pleasing or distinctive taste.有滋味:有令人愉快的或特定的味道75.whipn.鞭子, 车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动76.tidingsn.消息77.cumberv.tr.〔与物动词〕cum.bered,cum.ber.ing,cum.bers(1)To weigh down; burden:压下;使挑重担:was cumbered with many duties.肩负许多重任(2)To hamper or hinder, as by being in the way:妨碍,阻碍:妨碍或阻碍,如挡在路上:was cumbered with a long poncho.披风过长行动就会不便(3)To litter; clutter up:使凌乱;使塞满:Weeds cumbered the garden paths.花园小径上到处都是杂草。

gre考试必须掌握的一些高频词汇

gre考试必须掌握的一些高频词汇

gre考试必须掌握的一些高频词汇gre考试必须掌握的一些高频词汇考生在备考gre考试过程中,必须掌握的一些高频的词汇。

为此店铺为大家带来必须掌握的gre考试的一些高频词汇。

gre考试的高频词汇带音标的1.apex /‘epɛks/ n. 顶点;尖端【解词】apex-=apec-=顶峰【例句】at the apex of the mountain 在山顶2.belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒərənt/ adj. 交战的;卷入冲突的;好战的,挑起的【解词】bell-=bel-=war,fight; ger-=to bear, carry,带来;-ent为形容词后缀。

因此这个词表示“带来战争的”,即“交战的;卷入冲突的;好战的,挑起战争的”。

【例句】He had an authoritarian and at times belligerent manner. 他很专横,有时还很好斗。

3.endorse /ɪn’dɔrs/ vt.赞同,认可,支持(意见,活动,某人等)【解词】en-=on; dos-=back,在背面写字、签字,表示“支持、赞同”。

【例句】No one is foolish enough to endorse it. 没有哪个人会傻得赞成它。

4.altruistic /ˌæltrʊ’ɪstɪk/ adj. 利他的,无私心的【解词】altr-=other,的;-tic为形容词后缀。

【例句】If people possess altruistic motives, then they sometimes act to benefit others without the prospect of gain to themselves. 如果人们具有利他的动机,则他们有时会做有利他人的事,而不期望自己获得利益。

5.candid /‘kændɪd/ adj. 耿直的,坦率的,直率的;公正的,不偏不倚的【解词】cand-=white,light, 白色;光(如candle 蜡烛)【例句】This is really a candid decision. 这确实是一个公正的决定。

GRE词汇高频词整理

GRE词汇高频词整理

GRE词汇高频词整理在准备GRE考试时,掌握一定的词汇量是非常重要的。

GRE考试中有许多常见的高频词汇,这些单词出现的频率非常高,准备时应该重点记忆和掌握。

下面是对一些常见的GRE高频词汇进行整理和总结。

一、同义词1. advantage - benefit2. afford - provide3. ambiguous - unclear4. analyze - examine5. consistent - compatible6. correspond - match7. contradict - oppose8. explicit - clear9. demonstrate - show10. enhance - improve二、形容词1. abundant - 充足的2. comprehensive - 全面的3. profound - 深刻的4. substantial - 大量的5. feasible - 可行的6. rigorous - 严格的7. vivid - 生动的8. subtle - 微妙的9. diverse - 多样化的10. skeptical - 怀疑的三、动词1. assert - 断言2. advocate - 提倡3. assess - 评估4. collaborate - 合作5. concede - 承认6. deduce - 推断7. formulate - 构想8. provoke - 引起9. speculate - 猜测10. validate - 证实四、副词1. allegedly - 据称2. consequently - 因此3. hence - 因此4. likewise - 同样地5. nevertheless - 然而6. accordingly - 因此7. consequently - 所以8. furthermore - 此外9. henceforth - 从今以后10. likewise - 同样地五、名词1. analogy - 类比2. criterion - 标准3. discrepancy - 差异4. hypothesis - 假设5. paradox - 悖论6. scope - 范围7. synthesis - 综合8. correlation - 相关性9. ambiguity - 不明确10. premise - 前提以上是一些常见的GRE高频词汇整理,准备GRE考试时可以将这些词汇列入复习计划中,多做练习来加深记忆。

GRE高频词汇

GRE高频词汇

1。

acme: n.顶点, 极致2。

autobiography: n.自传3。

azure: adj.蔚蓝的4。

adolescent: adj.青春期的, 青春的5。

austere: adj.严峻的,严厉的, 操行上一丝不苟的, 简朴的6。

amorous: adj.多情的, 恋爱的, 表示爱情的7。

anchorite: n.隐者, 隐士8。

apprentice: n.学徒9。

apex: n.顶点10。

auxiliary: adj.辅助的, 补助的11。

adversary: n.敌手, 对手12。

axiom: n.[数]公理13。

aphorism:n.格言,警语, 谚语14。

aplomb: n.沉着, 泰然, 垂直15。

apropos: adj.adv.适当地, 恰好的16。

artifice: n.技巧17。

apothegm: n.格言, 箴言, 警句18。

antic: n.丑角, 滑,稽动作 adj.奇特的, 滑稽可笑的19。

arduous:adj.费劲的,辛勤的, 险峻的20。

aegis: n.保护, 庇护,支持21。

affliction: n.痛苦, 苦恼22。

anthropoid: n.类人猿23。

arcane: adj.神秘的,不可思议的24。

avenge: vt.为...报复,报仇25。

asset: n.资产, 有用的东西26。

affinity: n 吸引力, 姻亲关系, 亲合力,.密切关系27。

affiliate: v.(使...)加入,接受为会员28。

arresting: adj.引人注意的, 可观的29。

artful: adj.巧妙的, 狡猾的30。

aloof: adj.孤零的, 冷淡的31。

alibi: n.辩解, 托辞,[律]犯罪现场32。

animus: n.敌意, 意图33。

apathetic: adj.缺乏兴趣的, 缺乏感情的, 无动于衷的。

boo :v.作嘘声2。

blurb :n.夸大的广告或介绍词3。

GRE常考词汇汇总

GRE常考词汇汇总

GRE常考词汇汇总以下是一份包含1500个常见的GRE词汇的汇总:1. abandon2. aberrant3. abhor4. abject5. abjure6. abstain7. abstruse8. abyss9. accolade10. accost11. acerbic12. acumen13. adamant14. addendum15. adjunct16. admonish17. adroit18. advocate19. aesthetic20. affable21. affluent22. aggrandize23. aggregate24. alacrity25. allege26. alleviate27. allude28. aloof29. altruistic30. ambiguous31. ambivalence32. ameliorate33. amiable34. amorphous35. anachronistic36. analogous37. animosity38. anomaly39. antagonize40. antipathy41. antiquated42. apathy43. apocryphal44. appease45. apprehend46. arbitrary47. arcane48. archaic49. arduous50. articulate51. ascendancy52. ascetic53. assuage54. astute55. atrophy56. augment57. auspicious58. autonomous59. avarice60. aver61. aversion62. baffle63. banal64. belligerent65. benefactor66. benevolent67. benign68. berate69. bolster70. boorish71. brusque72. bucolic73. burgeon74. cacophony75. cajole76. callous77. candor78. capricious79. castigate80. catalyst81. caustic82. celebrate83. censor85. cerebral86. chagrin87. charisma88. chide89. circumscribe90. clandestine91. clemency92. coerce93. cogent94. coherent95. collaborate96. colloquial97. commend98. commendable99. commiserate 100. compatible 101. complacent 102. complicit 103. comprehensive 104. conciliate 105. concise106. condescending 107. confidant 108. confound 109. congenial 110. contentious 111. contrite 112. convoluted 113. copious115. corroborate 116. counterfeit 117. coy118. credible 119. culpable 120. cumbersome 121. cunning 122. curtail 123. daunting 124. decadent 125. decorum 126. deferential 127. dejected 128. delegate 129. delineate 130. deluge 131. demagogue 132. demure 133. denigrate 134. denounce 135. deride 136. desecrate 137. desolate 138. despondent 139. detached 140. deterrent 141. detrimental 142. detrimental144. diatribe 145. didactic 146. diffident 147. dilettante 148. diligent 149. diminutive 150. discern 151. disconcert 152. discord 153. discredit 154. discrete 155. discriminate 156. disdain 157. disillusion 158. dismay159. disparage 160. disparate 161. dispel162. disperse 163. dissent 164. dissipate 165. distraught 166. divert167. dogmatic 168. dormant 169. drastic 170. duplicity 171. ebullient 172. eclectic174. elaborate 175. elated 176. eloquent 177. embellish 178. emulate 179. enigmatic 180. enmity 181. ephemeral 182. equivocal 183. erudite 184. esoteric 185. esteem 186. exacerbate 187. exacting 188. exhaustive 189. exonerate 190. expedite 191. expound 192. extraneous 193. extravagant 194. fabrication 195. facetious 196. facile 197. fathom 198. felicity 199. fervent 200. figurative 201. flagrant203. frank204. frugal205. furtive206. futile207. galvanize 208. gambit209. garner210. garrulous 211. genial212. germane213. glib214. gluttonous 215. grandiose 216. gratify217. grave218. grimace219. guile220. gullible 221. hamper222. hapless223. harbinger 224. haughty225. hedonistic 226. hegemony 227. heterogeneous 228. hiatus229. hierarchy 230. hinder231. holistic233. hubris234. humility 235. hyperbole 236. hypocritical 237. iconoclast 238. idiosyncratic 239. ignominious 240. illicit241. illusory 242. immaculate 243. imminent 244. immutable 245. impeccable 246. impede247. imperious 248. impervious 249. implicate 250. implicit 251. implore252. imply253. imposing 254. impudent 255. impulsive 256. incarcerate 257. incendiary 258. incessant 259. incite260. incumbent261. indignant 262. indolent263. induce264. indulge265. inexorable 266. infallible 267. infamous268. infer269. inherent270. innocuous 271. innovate272. inquisitive 273. insatiable 274. insidious 275. insolent276. insular277. insurmountable 278. integral279. integrate 280. integrity 281. intermittent 282. intricate 283. intrinsic 284. introspective 285. inundate286. invective 287. inveterate 288. irreverent 289. judicious 290. juxtapose291. kinetic 292. laconic 293. lament 294. languid 295. latent 296. laud297. lax298. lecturer 299. lenient 300. lethal 301. levity 302. limber 303. lineage 304. listless 305. lithe306. loathe 307. lofty308. loquacious 309. lucid310. ludic311. lurid312. magnanimous 313. malaise 314. malfeasance 315. malicious 316. malleable 317. mandate 318. mar319. marginalize320. marshal 321. mirthful 322. mitigate 323. mnemonic 324. moderate 325. modicum 326. mollify 327. momentous 328. morose 329. myriad 330. naive 331. nascent 332. nefarious 333. negate 334. negligible 335. nemesis 336. nettlesome 337. noxious 338. nullify 339. objective 340. oblique 341. obliterate 342. oblivious 343. obscure 344. obstinate 345. obviate 346. odious 347. ominous 348. omnipotent 349. opportune351. ornate352. orthodox 353. ostentatious 354. ostracize 355. overt356. pacifist 357. painstaking 358. palpable 359. panache360. paradigm 361. paradox362. paramount 363. pariah364. parsimonious 365. partisan 366. patronize 367. paucity368. pedantic 369. pejorative 370. penchant 371. penurious 372. perfunctory 373. pervasive 374. petty375. philanthropic 376. pique377. placate378. placid380. plight381. poignant 382. polarize 383. polemic 384. pompous 385. ponderous 386. portent 387. pragmatic 388. precarious 389. prescribe 390. presumptuous 391. prevail 392. primeval 393. pristine 394. probe395. prodigious 396. profound 397. proliferate 398. prolific 399. propensity 400. propitious 401. prosaic 402. provocative 403. prudent 404. pugnacious 405. punctilious 406. quandary 407. quell408. querulous410. rancor411. rapport412. ravage413. recalcitrant 414. recluse415. reconcile 416. redundant 417. refute418. relegate 419. relinquish 420. remonstrate 421. replete422. reprehensible 423. reprieve 424. reproach 425. repudiate 426. resilience 427. resolute 428. resonant 429. respite430. reverberate 431. rhetoric 432. rigidity 433. robust434. rudimentary 435. ruthless 436. sagacious 437. salient439. sanguine 440. scant 441. scanty 442. scapegoat 443. scathing 444. scrupulous 445. scrutinize 446. seclude 447. sedate 448. seethe 449. semblance 450. senile 451. serene 452. servile 453. shrewd 454. sinister 455. skeptical 456. slovenly 457. solicitous 458. soliloquy 459. somber 460. somnolent 461. soporific 462. sordid 463. specious 464. spurious 465. stagnant 466. staunch 467. steadfast469. stimulation 470. stipulate 471. stoic472. strenuous 473. stringent 474. strident 475. sublime476. substantiate 477. succinct 478. succumb479. superfluous 480. surly481. surreptitious 482. taciturn 483. tangible 484. tantalize 485. tantamount 486. temperate 487. temporize 488. tenacious 489. terse490. timorous 491. torpid492. tortuous 493. tractable 494. transcend 495. transient 496. trepidation497. truancy 498. truculent 499. truncate 500. ubiquitous 501. umbrage 502. undermine 503. underscore 504. unequivocal 505. unscrupulous 506. unsightly 507. unwieldy 508. usurp509. vacillate 510. variegated 511. vehement 512. verbose 513. versatile 514. vex515. vigilant 516. vilify517. vindicate 518. virulent 519. visceral 520. vitiate 521. vitriolic 522. vivacious 523. volatile 524. voluminous 525. voracious 526. waft527. wary528. whimsical 529. wily530. wistful 531. wrath 532. yield 533. zeal534. zenith 535. zest536. abate 537. abject 538. abjure 539. abnegation 540. abridged 541. absolution 542. abstruse 543. accolade 544. accord 545. acerbic 546. acrimony 547. acumen 548. adherence 549. adjudicate 550. adroit 551. adversity 552. advocate 553. aesthetic 554. affliction 555. affinity556. affluence 557. agitate558. align559. altercation 560. altruism 561. amalgamate 562. ambrosial 563. ameliorate 564. amiable565. amity566. amorphous 567. anachronistic 568. anarchy569. ancillary 570. anguish571. animate572. animosity 573. annul574. anomaly575. antecedent 576. antiquity 577. apathy578. aplomb579. apocryphal 580. appease581. apprehensive 582. approbation 583. arbiter584. arbitrate 585. arcane586. archaic587. ardor588. arid589. articulate590. ascendancy591. assiduous592. assimilate593. assuage594. astute595. audacious596. augment597. auspicious598. austere599. autocratic600. avarice601. aversion602. avid603. avow604. awe605. awry606. banal607. bane608. banish609. bastion610. beguile611. benign612. berate613. beret614. beseech第21页/共29页615. bias616. bicker 617. blight 618. bluster 619. brash620. bristle 621. broach 622. bulbous 623. buoyant 624. burgeon 625. cacophony 626. callous 627. calumny 628. camaraderie 629. candid 630. candor 631. capricious 632. captivity 633. captivate 634. carouse 635. censure 636. chaste 637. chastise 638. chauvinist 639. churlish 640. circumspect 641. clairvoyant 642. clamor 643. clandestine 644. cleave645. clemency646. clout647. cogent648. coherence649. collateral650. colossal651. combustible652. compassion653. compelling654. complacency655. compliant656. complicity657. comprehensive658. conciliatory659. concise660. concoct661. concomitant662. concordant663. conflagration664. confound665. congenial666. congruity667. connive668. conscientious669. conspicuous670. consternation671. consummate672. contemptuous673. contention第23页/共29页675. convivial 676. copious 677. cordial 678. cornucopia 679. coquette 680. corroborate 681. counterfeit 682. covert 683. covert 684. coveted 685. credulous 686. crux687. culpable 688. cursory 689. curtail 690. dearth 691. debilitate 692. debunk 693. debut694. decry695. defamation 696. defile 697. definitive 698. defunct 699. deify700. delectable 701. delude 702. formidable 703. dilapidated705. discernment706. discard707. disconcerting708. discord709. discourse710. disdainful711. disgruntled712. disillusion713. dismantled714. dismay715. disperse716. disputatious717. disposition718. disquiet719. dissemble720. disseminate721. dissension722. dissolution723. dissonance724. distinct725. divest726. divulge727. dormant728. dubious729. duplicity730. duress731. dwindling732. eccentric第25页/共29页734. edifying 735. efface 736. efficacy 737. effusive 738. elucidate 739. elusive 740. emancipate 741. embolden 742. embellish 743. embroil 744. emend745. eminent 746. empathetic 747. empirical 748. emulative 749. encapsulate 750. enervate 751. engender 752. enigmatic 753. enmity 754. enshrine 755. enthrall 756. entice 757. entreat 758. enumerate 759. envious 760. ephemeral 761. eradicate 762. erudite764. esoteric765. estrangement766. etymology767. eulogy768. euphemism769. evanescent770. evocative771. exacerbate772. exalt773. exasperate774. exemplary775. exhaustive776. exhume777. exigency778. exorbitant779. expeditious780. explicit781. exploit782. expository783. extricate784. exuberant785. fabricate786. fallacious787. fawning788. feign789. fervid790. figment791. flagrant第27页/共29页792. fleeting 793. flippant 794. florid 795. flout796. formidable 797. forswear 798. fortuitous 799. foster 800. frailty 801. frank802. frivolous 803. furtive 804. futile 805. galvanize 806. garish 807. gaudy808. germane 809. gesticulate 810. gibberish 811. giddy812. gingerly 813. glib814. glum815. glut816. grandiose 817. gregarious 818. guffaw 819. gusto820. hackneyed 821. halcyon822. hallucination823. hamper第29页/共29页。

GRE1000个高频单词

GRE1000个高频单词

GRE1000个高频单词1. abandon - 放弃2. ability - 力量3. able - 能够4. about - 关于5. above - 在...之上6. abroad - 在国外7. absence - 缺席8. absolute - 确定的9. absorb - 吸取10. abuse - 滥用11. academic - 学术的12. accept - 接受13. access - 接近14. accident - 事故15. accompany - 陪伴16. accomplish - 完成17. according - 依据18. account - 账户19. accurate - 精确的20. accuse - 指责21. achieve - 实现22. acid - 酸性的23. acknowledge - 承认24. acquire - 获得25. across - 横过26. act - 行动28. active - 活跃的29. activity - 活动30. actor - 演员31. actual - 实际的32. ad - 广告33. adapt - 适应34. add - 加35. addition - 添加36. additional - 额外的37. address - 地址38. adequate - 充分的39. adjust - 调整40. administration - 管理41. admire - 赞美42. admit - 承认43. adolescent - 青少年44. adopt - 接受45. adult - 成年人46. advance - 提前47. advanced - 高级的48. advantage - 优势49. adventure - 冒险50. advertising - 广告51. advice - 建议52. advise - 劝告53. affair - 事务54. affect - 影响55. afford - 负担得起56. afraid - 可怕58. afternoon - 下午59. again - 再次60. against - 反对61. age - 年龄62. agency - 机构63. agent - 代理人64. aggressive - 侵略的65. ago - 以前66. agree - 同意67. agreement - 协议68. agriculture - 农业69. ahead - 前面70. aid - 救济71. aim - 目标72. air - 空气73. aircraft - 飞机74. airline - 航空公司75. airport - 机场76. alarm - 警报77. album - 专辑78. alcohol - 酒精79. alive - 活着的80. all - 全部81. allow - 允许82. almost - 几乎83. alone - 独自地84. along - 沿着85. already - 已经86. also - 也87. alter - 转变88. alternative - 替代的89. although - 虽然90. always - 总是91. amazed - 惊异的92. amazing - 令人惊异的93. ambition - 抱负94. among - 在...之中95. amount - 数量96. analyse - 分析97. ancient - 古代的98. anger - 生气99. angle - 角度100. angry - 生气的。

轻松背诵10000英语单词

轻松背诵10000英语单词

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

2020GRE分类词汇记忆汇总

2020GRE分类词汇记忆汇总

小编给大家带来了GRE分类词汇,快来一起看看吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE分类词汇记忆:协定pack n. 狼群;一群动物;(包裹)pact n. 协定,条约pall v. 令人发腻,失去吸引力pane n. 窗格玻璃pang n. 一阵剧痛pare v. 削;修剪;削减,缩减pawn n./v. 典当,抵押;n. 被利用的小人物peak v. 憔悴,消瘦;(n. 山峰)peck v. 啄食;轻啄peek v. 偷看peel v. 削去…的皮;剥落;n. 外皮peep n./v. 瞥见,偷看;初现peer n. 同等之人,同辈pelf n. 钱财;不义之财pelt v. 扔;n. 毛皮pest n. 害虫;讨厌的人或物pied n. 杂色的pier n. 桥墩;码头pine n. 松树;v. (因疾病等)憔悴;渴望pith n. 精髓,要点plod v. 重步走;吃力地干plot n. 情节;阴谋;策划;(v. 绘制)ploy n. 花招,策略poke v. 刺,戳;嘲弄poll n. 民意测验;选举投票pony n. 小型马pore n. 毛孔,气孔pose v. 摆姿势;造作pout v. 噘嘴,板脸prey n. 被捕食的动物prig n. 自命不凡者,道学先生prim adj. 端庄的,整洁的prod v. 刺,捅;激励prop n. 支撑物,靠山;v. 支持pulp n. 果肉酱;纸浆puny adj. 弱小的,发育不良的pyre n. 火葬用的柴堆quay n. 码头quip n. 俏皮话,GRE分类词汇记忆:活泼的racy adj. 活泼的,生动的rage n. 盛怒;v. 激怒raid n. 突然袭击rail n. 栏杆;铁轨;v. 咒骂,猛烈指责rant v. 咆哮;口出狂言rapt adj. 专心致志的,全神贯注的rasp v. 发出刺耳的声音rave n. 热切赞扬;v. 狂语raze v. 彻底破坏ream n. 令(纸张的计数单位)reap v. 收割,收获reed n. 芦苇;簧片reek v. 发臭味;冒烟reel n. 卷轴,旋转;v. 卷…于轴上rein n. 缰绳;v. 控制rend v. 撕裂;猛拉rent n. 裂缝;(意见)分歧;(租金)rife adj. 流行的,普遍的rift n. 裂口,断裂;矛盾rile v. 使…恼火,激怒rind n. (西瓜等)外皮riot v. 参加暴动rite n. (宗教的)仪式rive v. 撕开,分裂robe n. 长袍,礼服roil v. 煽动,搅浑rung n. 梯子横档,梯级ruse n. 骗术,诡计rosy adj. 玫瑰色的;美好的;乐观的;健康的rote n. 死记硬背rout n. 大败,溃败rove v. 流浪,漂泊ruck n. 皱褶;普通群众GRE分类词汇记忆sack n. 粗布袋;v. 掠夺safe n. 保险柜;冷藏室,饭橱saga n. 英雄故事,长篇小说sage adj. 智慧的;n. 智者sane adj. 神志清楚的,明智的sash n. 肩带sate v. 使心满意足,使厌腻scab n. 创口上所结的疤、痂scad n. 许多,大量scan v. 细查,细看(精读);浏览,扫描;分析韵律scar n. 伤痕,伤疤scud v. 疾行,疾驶seam n. 缝,接缝sear v. (以烈火)烧灼sect n. (宗教等)派系seep v. (液体等)渗漏sere adj. 干枯的,枯萎的sham n. 虚假;v. 伪装shed v. 流出(眼泪等);脱落(叶子)shun v. 避免,闪避sift v. 筛,过滤sill n. 门槛;窗台silt n. 淤泥,淤沙skew adj. 不直的,歪斜的skim v. 从液体表面撇去;浏览,略读skit n. 幽默讽刺短剧slab n. 厚板,厚块slag n. 炉渣,矿渣slay v. 杀,残杀slew v. (使)旋转;n. 大量slit v. 撕裂;n. 裂缝slot n. 狭孔slur v. 含糊不清地说smug adj. 自满的,自命不凡的snip v. 剪断snob n. 势利小人snub v. 冷落,不理睬snug adj. 温暖的,舒适的soak v. 浸泡,渗透soar v. 高飞,翱翔;猛增sock v. 重击,痛打;(n. 短袜)soil n./v. 弄脏,污损;(n. 土壤)solo adj. 单独的;n. 独唱soot n. 黑烟灰,油烟span n. 跨度;两个界限间的距离spat n. 口角,小争论spin v. 旋转;纺,纺纱;n. 旋转spur v. 刺激,激励;用马刺刺马;(n. 马刺) stab v. 刺伤,戳stem n. (植物的)茎,叶柄;v. 阻止,遏制(水流等) stir v. 刺激stun v. 使晕倒,使惊吓,打晕sway v. 摇动,摇摆;影响使改变;n. 摇动GRE分类词汇记忆:步法gait n. 步法,步态gale n. 狂风;一阵(笑声)gall n. 胆汁;怨恨gape v. 裂开;目瞪口呆地凝视gash n. 深长的伤口,裂缝gaze v./n. 凝视,注视gear n. 齿轮;装备;仪器gene n. 基因germ n. 胚芽,芽孢gibe n./v. 嘲弄,讥笑gild v. 镀金;虚饰(虚假的装饰)gist n. 要点,要旨glee n. 欢喜,高兴glib adj. 流利圆滑的,善辩的glow v./n. 光亮,发热;(脸)红glut v./n. 过多;供过于求gnat n. 对小事斤斤计较,琐事gnaw v. 啃,咬goad n. 赶牛棒;v./n. 刺激,激励gong n. 锣grim adj. 冷酷的,可怕的grin v. 露齿而笑grit n. 沙粒;决心,勇气;v. 下定决心,咬紧牙关gull n. 海鸥;易上当的人;v. 欺骗gulp v. 吞食,咽下guru n. 古鲁(印度的宗教领袖);(受尊敬的)教师或权威gush v. 涌出;滔滔不绝地说gust n. 阵风;一阵(情绪)GRE分类词汇记忆:乱劈hack v. 乱劈,乱砍;n. 雇用文人haft n. 柄,把柄hail n. 冰雹;v. 致敬hale adj. 健壮的,矍铄的halo n. (日、月等)晕,神像之光环harp n. 竖琴;v. 喋喋不休地说或写hawk n. 隼,鹰heal v. 治愈heed v. 注意,留心;n. 关心heir n. 继承人helm n. 舵,驾驶盘herd n. 兽群hide n. 兽皮hike v. 高涨,上升;n. 徒步旅行hilt n. (剑或刀之)柄hiss v. 作嘘声;(蛇等)发出嘶嘶声hive n. 蜂房;忙碌之地hoax n./v. 骗局,欺骗hold n. (船)货舱hone v. n. 磨刀石;磨刀hoof n. (牛、马的)蹄hoop n. (桶之)箍,铁环horn n. 角,角质;喇叭hulk n. 废船,船壳;笨重的人或物hull n. 外壳;荚;船身;v. 剥去外壳hunk n. 大块(食物)hurl v. 猛投;大声叫骂hush v./n. 肃静,安静husk n. 外壳;皮,荚hymn n. 赞美诗2020GRE分类词汇记忆汇总。

词汇记忆方法 助你轻松背诵10000个GRE高级词汇

词汇记忆方法 助你轻松背诵10000个GRE高级词汇
perspicacious→per(全部)+spic(看)+acious(多) →全部看的东西比较多→adj. 洞察力强的
retrospect→retro(回来)+spect(看) →回头看→v. 回顾
spectacle→spect(看)+acle→看到的场面→n. 壮观的场面
spectator→spect(看)+ator(人) →看的人→n. 观众
对于要参加GRE,GMAT,SAT,LSAT等考试的同学来说,背诵高级词汇是一件很让人心烦的事情。这些考试动辄就要背上上万个词汇,给很多同学肩上增加了沉重的负担。与四六级词汇可以死记硬背不同,高级词汇以其数量大,难度高的特点,对背诵者提出了更高的要求,而是否掌握正确的背诵方法就成为能否攻克高级词汇关的关键。笔者在上海新东方开设高级词汇班四年,对高级词汇的背诵方法有一定的研究,这里就和同学们做一个初步的探讨。
aspect→a+spect(看) →看到的东西→n. 方面
circumspect→cricum(圈)+spect(看) →绕着圈看→adj. 小心谨慎的
conspectus→con(一起)+spect(看)+us→大家一起看的东西→n. 大纲
conspicuous→con(一起)+spic(看)+uous→大家一起来看→adj. 显著的
再比如还有两个词,一个是ingenious,意思是聪明的,还有一个词是ingenuous,意思是天真的。这两个词的形状也很象,同样我们可以先找差异,差异在于前面这个词 的中间是i, 后面这个词的中间是u,我们可以把i想象成I,I就是自己,而u可以想象成you,也就是你。而联合两个词的词义,我们每个人都喜欢说自己是聪明的,而说别人是天真的,这样这两个词也就相应记忆住了。

新GRE考试的高频词汇

新GRE考试的高频词汇

新GRE考试的高频词汇新GRE考试必备的高频词汇汇总在新GRE考试中,考生仍然需要掌握一些必备的高频词汇。

为此店铺为大家汇总了一些在新GRE考试中必备的高频词汇。

新GRE考试必备的高频词汇:P开头palpability can be felt, touched, understoodpalpitate tremble, beat rapidly and irregularlyparenthesis sentense within another one, smth separatedparsimonious too economical, miserlypeccadillo small sin; small weakness in one's characterpenchant taste, liking, inclinationpenury povertyperemptory not to be disobeyed or questionedperennial lasting for a long time (eg. a year)perfidious treacheres, faithlessperfidy treachery; breaking of faithperfunctory done as a duty withour careperjury wilful fasle statement, unlawful actpernicious harmful, injuriouspersevere keep on steadily, continuepertain belong as a part, have referencepest destructive thing or a person who is nuisancepetulant unreasonably impatientpied of mixed colorspinch be too tight, take between the thumb and finger新GRE考试必备的高频词汇:D开头disparate essentially differentdissemble speak or behave so as to hide smth (in mind)dissent have a different opinion, refuse to assentdissipation going away, dispersingdistinct easily heard, seen, understood, clearly markeddistorted pulled out of the usual shape, give a false account ofdistraught distracted, violently upset in minddistraught disracted; violently upset in minddivergerence getting farther apart from a pointdivestiture taking off, getting rid of, giving updivulge make known smth secretdormant in a state of inactivity but awaiting developmentdote show much fondness, center one's attentiondrone male bee, person who isn't self-employeddrowsiness feeling sleepy, half asleepdud no use person, smth that failsdupe cheat, make a fool of新GRE考试必备的高频词汇:态度词enthusiastic热心的envious嫉妒的,羡慕的frustrated失意的hesitance犹豫不决idealistic理想主义的indifference漠然,不关心absolute indifference绝对的漠然complete indifference完全的漠然indifferent不关心的interest兴趣mild interest适度的兴趣interested感兴趣的'naive天真的neutrality中立scrupulous neutrality谨慎的中立pragmatic实际的prejudiced带偏见的realistic现实的regard关注respectful regard带有尊敬的关注regret后悔relief安慰resigned听之任之的respect尊敬unqualified respect绝对的尊敬。

GRE巅峰词汇(全)打印版

GRE巅峰词汇(全)打印版

gothic hunnic hunnish
斥责
装饰
castigate lambaste blister excoriate flay lash scarify
bedeck adorn beautify deck decorate dress embellish scathe scorch scourge slash 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
comeuppance compost con conclave conditioned condominium confute congeries conjugal
conniption contraption contretemps conventicle - 3 - / 25
cork cortege cortex cosmetic countersign
多管闲事的人
消除
busybody meddler intermeddler prier snoop
abolish annihilate abate
butt-in nose
eradicate exterminate extinguish extirpate uproot blot out root out wipe out
gurnish ornament 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 prank
放弃
责骂
cede relinquish abandon resign surrender waive yeild 资
料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
berate scold jaw rail rate revile tongue-lash upbraid hand over
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GRE词汇6400词完全版 有翻译.

GRE词汇6400词完全版 有翻译.

单词词意+abacusn.算盘+abandonv.抛弃,遗弃;vt.停止做(某事,丢弃;n.放任,纵情+abase vt.使卑下;v.降低,贬抑+abatev.减轻,减退,减小,降低;vt.减少 vi.减轻+abattoirn.屠宰场,角斗场+abbreviationn.缩写词;n.缩略语+abdicatev.让位,辞职,放弃+abdomenn.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分+abductvt. 绑架;诱拐;v.绑架,拐走+aberranta.脱离常轨的,异常的;a.越轨的,异常的+abetv.教唆,协助(罪犯+abeyance搁置,缓办,中止,产权未定;n.中止;暂搁+abhorv.憎恨,嫌恶+abhorrenta.可恨的,可厌的+abidevt.容忍;vt.遵守 vt.忍受+abjecta.极可怜的,卑屈的+abjurev.发誓放弃;v.誓绝,弃绝+ablutionn.(宗教的净礼,沐浴+abnegationn.克己,自制+abnormala.反常的 a.不正常的;变态的;不规则的+aboden.住处,住所+abolitionn.废除,革除+abominablea.可厌的,天气极坏的+abominatev.痛恨,痛恶+aboriginaln.原始居民,土著+aboundvi.(物产丰富;vi.多;富于;充满;vi.多,大量存在+abracadabra n.咒语,胡言乱语+abradev.磨损;擦伤;v.磨擦+abrasionn.擦伤,磨损;n.表面磨损(v.abrade+abridgevt.缩略,删节;vt.节略,缩减+abridgmentn.删节,节本+abrogatevt.取消;废除;v.+abscondv.+absinthn.苦艾酒+absolutionn.赦免,免除+abstainv.自动戒绝,抑制+abstemiousa.(人有节制的;a.有节制的,节俭的+abstracta.抽象的 n.摘要,梗概 vt.提取;摘录要点+abstracteda.心不在焉的+abstrusea.难懂的,深奥的+absurda.荒谬的,可笑的;不合理的+absurdityn.荒谬+abundancen.丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕;n.丰富,充裕,大量+abusevt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱;n./vt.滥用;辱骂;虐待+abut v.邻接;紧靠;v.接界,毗连+abysmala.极深的,糟透的+abyssn.深渊;阴间,地狱;n.深渊,深坑+accedev.同意;应允+acceleratevt.加速;促进 vi.增加速度+accentuatevt.着重,强调;vt.加重;强调+accessiblea.易接近的;易受影响的(to;可理解的;可存取的+accidentala.偶然的;非本质的;a.偶然的;意外的;无意中的+acclaimvt.向…欢呼,为…喝彩n.称赞,欢迎+acclamation n.欢呼+acclivityn.向上的陡坡+accoladen.授奖,授以荣誉;n.推崇备至,赞扬+accommodatinga.乐于助人的+accomplice从犯,帮凶,同谋;n.共犯,从犯+accordn.一致;融洽;n.调和,协定+accordionn.手风琴+accoutrementn.(军服,武器之外的装备,配备+accretionn.自然的增加,增加物+accruev.(利息等增大,增多+accumulatev.积累;积聚;累加+acerbityn.苦涩,刻薄;n.尖酸的言语或态度+acidulous a.微酸的;苛薄的;a.有酸味的,刻薄的+acmen.顶点;极点+acnen.粉刺+acolyten.(教士的助手,侍僧+acornn.橡实,橡子+acoustica.听觉的,声音的;(乐器原声的;a.听觉的,有关声音的+acoustics 音响设计;n.声学,(复音响效果,音响装置+acquaintancen.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人+acquiescev.勉强同意,默许;vi.默许, 顺从,同意+acquiescenta.默许的,默认的;a.默认的,顺从的+acquisitivea.贪得的,物欲重的+acquittaln.宣告无罪,开释+acrimoniousadj. 尖酸的,刻薄的;a.尖刻的+acrimonyn. 刻薄,暴烈,尖刻+acrobatn.特技演员,杂技演员+acronymn.首字母简略词,简称+activatevt.使活动,使起作用;vt.使活动,触发;vt .启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用+acumenn.敏锐,明智+acutea.严重的,急性的;a.剧烈的;敏锐的;成锐角的;尖的,高音的+ad-libv.即兴演唱,临时穿插,信口说出 a.即兴表演的+adage格言;谚语;n.格言,古训+adagioadj. / adv.缓慢的(地;a.缓慢的,宁静的+adamanta.坚定的,不动摇的;a.坚定不移的;强硬的,固执的+adaptablea.有适应能力的,能运用的+addendumn.补遗,附录(复:addenda+addictionn.上瘾;入迷;嗜好;n.瘾,沉溺+addictivea.(毒品等使人上瘾的+addle昏乱的;腐坏的;v.使腐坏,使昏乱+addleda.头脑混乱的+adducev.引证;举出;v.给予(理由,举出(例证+adepta.熟练的,擅长的;a.老练的,精通的,擅长的 n.能手,内行人+adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持;追随,支持;vi.粘着;忠于;坚持+adherent n.拥护者,党徒+adjacenta.(to邻近的,毗连的;a.邻接的,邻近的+adjudicatev.充当裁判,判决+adjutantn.(军队的副官,助手+admonishvt.warn 训戒; 警告; 劝告;v.警告,训诫+admonitorya.警告的+adon.忙乱,骚扰+adobe美国Adobe公司;n.泥砖,土坯+adoptvt.收养;采用;采取+adorablea.迷人的,讨人喜欢的,可爱的;a.[俗]可爱的+adorationn.崇拜,敬爱;n.爱慕,崇拜+adorevt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕;非常喜欢;vt.崇拜;非常喜爱+adorn vt.装饰,使生色;v.装饰,打扮+adornmentn.装饰,装饰品+adroita.熟练的,灵巧的+adulatevt.过分称赞;v.谄媚,奉承+adulteratev.掺假+adumbratev.(对将来事件预示+adventn.出现,到来;n.(重要事件等的到来,来临+adversaryn.对手,敌手+adversityn.逆境;n.不幸,灾难+advisableadj.明智的,可取的;a.适当的,可行的,合理的+advisorya.咨询的,劝告的;顾问的;vt.提倡,鼓吹;n .辩护者+aegisn.庇护,支持;n.保护,庇护+aeonn.极长的时间;永久;n.千万年,永久+aeronauticsn.航空术,航空学+aestheten.审美家+aestheticsn.(尤指艺术方面之美学,审美学+affectationn.不自然的行为;矫揉造作;n.做作;虚假+affecteda.做作的;不自然的;a.假装的,做作的+affectionn.慈爱,喜爱;n.慈爱,爱;爱慕;爱情,爱慕之情;n.关怀;作用,影响;疾病,不适+affectionatea.挚爱的;充满深情的+affidavitn.宣誓书;n.宣誓(口供书+affiliatev.使隶属(或附属于;v.使加入,接受为分支机构;vt.使…加入;使附于+affiliationn.从属关系;n.亲密的关系;同盟;n.入会;加入+affinityn.密切关系,吸引力+affirmativea.肯定的,赞成的+afflictionn.疼痛,折磨;n.痛苦,苦恼;折磨+affrontv.侮辱,冒犯+aficionadon.~迷;运动迷;n.爱好者+aftermathn.不幸事件之后果,余波+agaten.玛瑙+agendan.议事日程,提纲;n.议程;n.意图,计划+agglomeratev.凝聚,结块+aggrandizev.增大,扩张+aggravatevt.使恶化,加重,加剧;激怒,使恼火+aggregatev.合计,集合 n.总数 a.合计的;n.聚集;共计+aggregation n.聚集,总合+aggressivea. a.侵略的,好斗的;a.活跃有为的,积极进取 .挑衅的+aggrieved a.(因受伤害而愤愤不平的,痛心的+aghasta.恐怖的;惊骇的;吓呆的+agitateda.激动不安的;焦虑的;a.被鼓动的,不安的+agitationn.鼓动,焦虑;n.摇动,焦虑+agoga.兴奋的,有强烈兴趣的+agonyn.苦恼, 极大痛苦;n.(精神或肉体的极大痛苦,创伤+agreementn.同意;一致;n.契约;协议;一致;达成协议+agronomistn.农学家+ailmentn.疾病,小病;n.(不严重的疾病+airbornea.空气传播的,(部队空降的+airtighta.密闭的,不透气的,无懈可击的;a.不漏气的,密封的;(论点等无懈可击的+alabastera.雪白的+alchemyn.魔力,点金术,炼金术+alcoven.凹室,壁龛+aliasn.化名;别名 adv.又名+alienateda.疏远的,被隔开的+alkalin.(化学碱+allegationn.(无证据的指控+allegiancen.忠诚,拥护+allegroadj. / adv.快速而活泼的(地;a.(音轻快的,快速的+allergic a.过敏的,对…讨厌的+allergyn.过敏性反应,过敏症;n.过敏症,厌恶+alleviatev.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等+alleyn.小巷,小径+alligatorn.短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼+allocationn.拨给,分配+allopathyn.(医对抗疗法+alloyn.合金 v.混合+alludev.间接提到,暗指+allurementn.诱惑物+allusionn.暗指;提及;引喻;n.暗示+alluvial a.冲积的,淤积的+allyn.盟国,支持者+almondn.杏树,杏仁+altarn.(教堂内的圣坛,祭坛+alterationn.变更,改变;蚀变+altercationn.争吵,争论+altruismn.利他主义,不自私+aluminiumn.铝+amalgamn.混合物+amalgamatev.合并,混合+amassvt.积累,积聚;v.积聚;收集+amateurisha.业余爱好的,不熟练的+ambidextrousadj.双手很灵巧的;熟练的;a.十分灵巧的+ambiguityn.vagueness 模棱两可;意义不明确;n.模棱两可;多义词句+ambiguous a.含糊的,不坦率的+ambivalencen.有两种相冲突的情感并存;n.矛盾心理+ambivalenta.有矛盾情感的;a.(对人或物有矛盾看法的+amblen.&v.漫步,缓行+ambrosian.神的食物;n.神仙食品,美味+ambushn.&v.埋伏,伏击+amenablea.愿服从的,通情达理的+amendmentn.对文件等所作的次要的修改或增添;n.改正,修正;改善;修正案+amenity n.愉快,适意,舒服;n.便利设施+amiablea.和蔼的,亲切的+amicablea.友善的;和平的;a.友好的,和睦的+amnesian.[医]记忆缺失;遗忘(症;n.健忘症,健忘+amnestyn.大赦,特赦+amorala.不知是非的+amorousadj.多情的;有关爱情的;a.容易动情的,情爱的+amorphousa.+amortizev.分期偿还+amplea.富足的,充足的+amplifyv.放大,扩大,增强;详述+amputatevt.切除;截肢;v.切断;修剪+amuletn.护身符+anachronismn.年代错误,过时现象;n.年代错误,落伍之物+analgesicn.止痛药;n.镇痛剂 a.止痛的+analogousa.类似的;a.可比拟的;相似的+analogyn.类似,相似,类比,类推+anarchica.无政府的;杂乱无章的;a.无政府状态的,无法无天的+anarchy n.无政府状态,混乱+anatheman.(基督教的咒诅+anchoriten.隐士+ancillarya.辅助的 n.助手;辅助的,附属的+anecdoten.轶闻;n.轶事,趣闻,短故事+anemian.贫血症+anestheticn.麻醉剂;麻药 a.麻醉的;失去知觉的+anguishn.(极度的痛苦;n.极大痛苦;苦恼+animadvert v.苛责,非难+animationn.兴奋,活跃+animosityn.憎恶,仇恨;n.仇恨;憎恨;敌意+animusn.憎恨+anklen.脚踝;n.踝,踝关节,脚脖子+annihilatevt.消灭,歼灭,毁灭+annotate注解+annotationn.注释;n.注解+annulv.宣告无效,取消;vt. 废除,取消+anode n.(电阳极,正极+anodynen.解除痛苦的东西;n.止痛药+anomalousa.反常的,不规则的+anomalyn.异常,反常;n. 异立,异常,变态+anonymityn.无名,匿名+anonymousa.匿名的,无名的,姓氏不明的+anorexian.厌食症+antagonismn.对抗,敌对,对立;n.反对,不喜欢+antagonistn.敌人, 对抗者, 对手;n.敌手,对手,对抗者+antecedencen.居先,在先+antedatevt.填写较实际更早的日期;居先;(在信、文件上写上较早日期+antediluvian a.史前的,陈旧的+antennan.(无线电或电视的天线;n.天线;触角+anteriora.前面的,在前的;a.较早的,以前的+anthemn.圣歌,赞美歌+anthologyn.诗集,文选+anthropologyn.人类学+antibioticn.[微]抗菌素;n.抗生素 a.抗菌的+antibodyn.抗体(身体中的抗病物质+antica.古怪的,笨拙的;n.[常pl.]古怪、滑稽的动作和行为+anticipate v.预期,期待+anticipatorya.预想,预期的,占先的,先发制人的+anticsn.古怪滑稽的动作+antidoten.解毒药;(喻矫正方法,对抗手段;n.解毒剂,解药+antigenn.抗原(注射于动物体内,能使之产生抗体的物质+antiquateda.陈旧的,过时的+antisepticn.杀菌剂 a.防腐的+antithesisn.对偶,(修辞学对句;对立,对立面;n.对立,相对+antithetica.对立的+antlern.鹿角,茸角;n.鹿角的一枝+anviln.铁砧+aortan.主动脉+apathetica.冷漠的,无动于衷的+apathyn.缺乏兴趣,冷漠;n.漠然,冷淡,无动于衷+aperitif n.开胃酒+aperturen.孔隙,窄的缺口+apexn. 顶点,最高点+aphasian.失语症+aphorismn.格言;警句;n.格言,警语+apiaryn.养蜂场;蜂房+apiculturen.养蜂业+apocalyptica.预示灾祸的,启示的;a.启示的;天启的+apocrypha n.伪经,伪书+apocryphala.伪经的,假冒的+apogeen.远地点(太阳等距离地球最远的点+apologetica.表示歉意的,道歉的+apologyn.道歉,认错,谢罪+apoplectica.中风的,易怒的+apostasyn.背教,脱党+apostaten.背教者,变节者+apostrophe撇号“'”;n书写中撇号(’(表示省略或所有格 +apotheosis n.神圣之理想;n.神化,典范+appalappall;v.使惊骇,使恐怖+appallinga.骇人的,可怕的+appareln.(精致的衣服+apparitionn.(幽灵出现;鬼;幻影;n.幽灵,神奇的现象+appealv.恳求,吸引+appealinga.令人向往的,动人的;a.吸引人的,打动人心的+appeasev.使平静,安抚+appeasementn.平息,满足+appellationn.名称,称呼;n.称号;名称+appendagen.附属物;n.附加物+appetiten.n.食欲,胃口;欲望,性欲;爱好,趣味+appetizinga.引起食欲的,美味可口的;a.(指食物等促进食欲的,开胃的+applicable a.生效的,适合的+appositea.适当的;适切的;a.适当的,恰切的+appreciativea.感谢的,赞赏的+apprehendv.拘押,逮捕;v.逮捕,恐惧,担心+apprehensionn.焦虑,担忧+apprehensivea.忧虑的; 担心的;a.恐惧的,担心的+apprisev.通知,告诉+approachablea.可接近的;可亲近的;a.可接近的,随和的+approbation n.认可,嘉许;n.称赞,认可+approbatorya.表示赞许的+appropriatev.拨款,盗用+appropriationn.私占;挪用;拨款;n.拨款,挪用公款+approximatea.大约的,估计的+apronn.围裙;工作裙+aquatica.水生的,水中的+aqueductn.高架渠,渡槽+aquilinea.鹰,似鹰的,钩状的+arabesquen.蔓藤图饰+arablea.可耕的,适合种植的;adj. 适于耕种的+arbitern.权威人士,泰斗+arbitrarya.专横的,不理智的+arbitratev.仲裁,公断+arbitratorn. 仲裁着;n.公断人+arboreala.树木的+arboretumn.植物园+arcanea.神秘的,秘密的+archaeologyn.考古学+archetypen.原型,典型例子+archipelagon.群岛;n.列岛+archivesn.档案,卷宗;档案室+ardenta.热心的,热情的,热烈的+ardorn.热情,激情;n.热情,狂热+arduousa.艰苦的,艰难的;a.费力的,艰巨的,艰苦的,困难的+arena n.(供竞技、表演等用的场地;n.竞技场,比赛场所+arian.独唱曲,咏叹调+aristocratn.贵族,有贵族气派的人,上层人物+arithmeticn.算术,计算+armadan.舰队;(飞机机群;n.(西班牙的无敌舰队+armisticen.休战,停战协定+aroman.芳香,香气+aromatica.芳香的;芬芳的+arraignv.指责,控告+arrearsn.债,欠债+arrogancen.傲慢,自大+arroganta.傲慢的,自大的;a.傲慢的,自负的+arrogatevt.冒称;霸占;v.冒称具有…权力+arsenicn.砒霜;n.[化]砷+arsonn.纵火、放火+arsonistn.纵火犯+arteriosclerosisn.动脉硬化+arthritisn.关节炎+articulatev.清楚说话,接合+artilleryn.火炮;大炮;炮兵(部队+artlessa.粗俗的,自然的+ascendv.上升,攀登+ascendancyn.统治权,支配力量+ascentn.上升攀登+ascertainvt.确定;查明;弄清+ascetica.禁欲的 n.苦行者;a.苦行的,节制的+asceticismn.禁欲主义+aseptica.无菌的,防腐的;a.无菌的,洁净的+asininea.愚鲁的;a.愚笨的+asparagusn.芦笋(可作蔬菜+asperityn.粗鲁,艰苦+aspersionn.诽谤,中伤+asphaltn.沥青+asphyxian.窒息+asphyxiatev.(使无法呼吸,窒息而死+aspirantn.热望者;n.有抱负者, 有野心者+aspirationn.强烈愿望,热望;志向,抱负;n.渴望;抱负+assail v.纠缠;v.抨击,猛攻+assaultn.突然袭击、猛袭+assentn.同意,赞成+assertv.断言,主张+assertivea.言语果断的,断言的+assetn.财产,可取之处+asseveratev.郑重声明,断言+assiduousa.勤勉的,专心的+assimilatev.同化;吸收;消化+assuage v.缓和,减轻;平息+assurance n.自信,保证+assureda.自信的,确定的+asthman.哮喘症+astigmatica.散光的,乱视的+astigmatismn.散光;乱视眼+astraya.迷路的,误入歧途的+astringenta.止血的,收缩的 n.收缩剂,止血剂+astrolaben.星盘(古代星位观侧仪+astrologyn.占星学;占星术+astutea.机敏的,精明的;狡猾的;adj.敏锐的;精明的+asunder a.分开地;零散地;ad.分离,化为碎片+asylumn.避难所,庇护所+asymmetrica.不对称的+atheismn.无神论,不信神+athleticsn.体育运动,竞技;体育;n.(复田径运动+atlasn.n.地图集,地图册+atonala.(音乐无调的+atonevi.偿还;v.赎罪,补偿+atonementn.赎罪,弥补+atrociousa.残忍的,凶恶的 (n.atrocity+atrocityn.残暴,暴行+atrophyn./v.萎缩,虚脱,衰退;v.使衰退;使萎缩+attentive a.留心听的,关心的+attenuatev.变薄,变弱+attestv.证明;作证;证实+atticn.阁楼,顶楼+attirev.穿着,装扮 n.衣服+attorneyn.(业务或法律事务上的代理人;辩护律师+attributen.属性,品质 v.把…归于+attributionn.归属+attritionn.消磨,磨损+attune tov.使调和,习惯于+auctionn./vt.拍卖;n.拍卖;拍卖会 vt.拍卖+audaciousa.大胆的;放肆的,无礼的,厚颜无耻的;a.大胆的,愚勇的+audacity n.大胆;卤莽;无礼;n.大胆,鲁莽+auditv.审计,核对,旁听+auditionn.(演员等试唱+auditorya.听觉的;耳的;a.听觉的,听觉器官的+augern.螺丝钻,钻孔机+augmentv.增大,增值+augmentationn.增加+auguryn.预言,征兆,占卜;n.占兆+auriculara.耳的+auroran.曙光,朝霞;n.极光(南北极夜晚所放彩光+auspicesn.资助,赞助+auspiciousa.吉利的;幸运的,吉兆的+austerea.朴素的,(人正经的+authentica.真正的,原作的+authenticatev.证明(某物为真;v.鉴定+authoritativea.权威性的;官方的,当局的;a.权威性的,命令式的+authorization n.授权;批准;n.授权,委任状+authorizevt.授权,委任;许可,批准;v.授权;核准,认可+autismn.孤独症,自我中心主义+autocracyn.独裁政体+autocratn.独裁者+automatismn.无意识行动(如梦游+autonomousa.自治的,独立的+autonomyn.自治,自治权;人身自由,自主权+autopsyn.验尸,解剖+auxiliarya.辅助的,协助的+auxinn.(植物生长素+avalanchen.雪崩;大量涌来+avant-garden.先锋派(艺术流派之一+avaricen.贪财,贪婪;n.贪婪;贪心+avariciousadj. 贪婪的,贪心的+avengev.为…复仇,为…报仇+averv.极力声明,断言+aversea.厌恶的,反对的;a.不愿意的;反对的+aversionn.厌恶;n.嫌恶,憎恨+avertvt.防止,避免;转移(注意力等;vt.避开,防止+aviary n.大鸟笼,鸟舍+avidadj.急切的,渴望的;a.渴望的,热心的+avowv.承认,公开宣称+avowaln.公开宣称;坦白承认;n.公开承认+avunculara.叔伯般的;慈祥的;a.伯(叔父的+awen.敬畏,惊惧vt.使敬畏,使惊惧+awe-inspiringa.令人敬畏的+awln.锥子,尖钻;n.(钻皮革的尖钻+awningn.雨篷,遮阳篷+awrya.歪;斜;a.扭曲的,走样的+axiomn.公理,定理+axiomatica.不需证明的,不言自明的+axisn.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴+axlen.轮轴(连接二个车轮的轴+azurea.天蓝色的 n.碧空;a.蔚蓝的 n.天蓝色+babblev.说蠢话,牙牙学语+bacchanaln.(行为放纵的狂欢会+bacchanaliana.狂欢的,行为放纵的+backlogn.积压未办之事+baconn.熏猪肉,培根肉+bacterian.细菌+badgen.徽章(如校徽等+badgern.獾+badgerv.一再烦扰,一再要求+badinagen.打趣,嘲弄+bafflevt.使困惑,难住;v.使困惑,阻碍,难倒+baffling a.令人困惑的+baitn.诱饵 v.逗弄+balda.秃的,秃头的+balderdashn.胡言乱语+balen.大包裹,灾祸,不幸+balefula.邪恶的,有害的;a.邪恶的,恶意的+balkv.阻止,妨碍+balladn.歌谣,小曲+ballastn.(船等压舱物+ballerinan.芭蕾舞女演员+ballroomn.大舞厅+ballyhoon.大肆宣传+balmn.香油;止痛药膏+balmya.(气候温和的,芳香的+bamboozlev.欺骗,隐瞒+banala.陈腐的,老一套的;a.陈腐的;平庸的+banalityn.陈腐;平庸;陈词滥调+banen.祸害;毒品;毁灭;n.祸根+banefula.有害的,致祸的。

美国学生总结的1163个GRE常考词汇wordlist(中文释义)

美国学生总结的1163个GRE常考词汇wordlist(中文释义)

abacusn.算盘abatev.减轻,降低abdication02次aberration03次abetv.教唆,协助(罪犯)abeyancen.中止,暂搁abhorv.憎恨,嫌恶abidev.容忍,忍受abjurev.誓绝,弃绝abraded02次abrogatev.废止,废除abscond潜逃,逃亡abstruseadj.难懂的,深奥的abutv.接界,毗连abysmaladj.极深的,糟透的acarpousadj.不生果实的acclaimed02次accoladen.推崇备至,赞扬accretionn.自然的增加,增加物adamantadj.强硬的,固执的admonitoryadj.警告的adornv.装饰adulteration n.掺假;劣等货,假货,次品affableadj.易于交谈的,和蔼的affinityn.密切关系,吸引力aggravatev.加重,恶化agile01次agogadj.兴奋的,有强烈兴趣的ail01次alacrityn.敏捷,轻快,乐意alcoven.凹室,壁龛allegiancen.忠诚,拥护alleviatev.缓和,减轻alloyn.合金,v.混合aloofadj.疏远的,冷淡的amalgamatev.合并,混合ambidextrousadj.十分灵巧的ambiguousadj.含糊的,不坦率的ambivalentadj.(对人或物)有矛盾看法的amelioratev.改善,改良,变好amortizev.分期偿还anguishn.极大痛苦animosityn.憎恶,仇恨antidoten.解毒药antithetical02次apartheid02次aplombn.沉着,镇静apostaten背教者,变节者apotheosisn.神化,典范appeasev.使平静,安抚apprehensiveadj.恐惧的,担心的apprisev.通知,告诉approbationn.称赞,认可,aproposad.适当地,恰好的aptadj.易于...arabesquen.蔓藤图饰arborealadj.树木的.ardorn.热情,狂热arduousadj.费力的,艰难的argotn.隐语,暗语,暗号arranta.彻头彻尾的arrogancen.傲慢,自大articulatev.清楚说话,接合ascendv.上升,攀登ascertainv.查明,确定asceticadj.禁欲的n.苦行者ascribev.把....归于asepticadj.无菌的,洁净的asperityn.粗鲁,艰苦aspersionn.诽谤,中伤assailv.抨击,猛攻assiduousadj.勤勉的,专心的assuagev.缓和,减轻asterisk星号astringentadj.止血的,收缩的n.收缩剂,止血剂astuteadj.机敏的,精明的atonementn.赎罪,弥补attenuatev.变薄,变弱attune03次audaciousadj.大胆的,愚勇的auguryn.预言,征兆,占卜augustn.八月auspiciousadj.幸运的,吉兆的austereadj.朴素的,(人)正经的auxiliaryadj.辅助的,协助的Page 1 of 14averv.极力声明,断言aversionn.嫌恶,憎恨avidadj.渴望的,热心的avowv.承认,公开宣称balefuladj.邪恶的,恶意的balkv.阻止,妨碍banefuladj.有害的,致祸的barragen.火力网,弹幕barrenadj.不孕的,贫瘠的baskv.晒太阳,取暖beatifyv.晒太阳,取暖bedizenv.晒太阳,取暖belaborv.冗长的解释,痛打bellicoseadj.好战的,好斗的belligerentadj.(国家等)交战的,挑斗的benefactorn.行善者,捐助者benevolencen.善心,仁心benignadj.慈祥的bequestn.遗产,遗赠物beratev.猛烈责骂berefta.丧失.失去;被剥夺了的bewilder vt.迷惑,为难bigotn.(宗教,政治等的)盲信者,顽固者bilgen.舱底,船舱积水blandishmentn.奉承blandness02次blatantadj.喧哗的,无耻的blitheadj.快乐的,无忧无虑的bogusadj.假装的,假的boisterousadj.喧闹的,欢闹的bolstern.枕垫v.支持,鼓励boorishadj.粗野的brashadj.性急的,仓促的,无礼的,傲慢的/brAF/brassn.黄铜;黄铜器brazenadj.无耻的,厚脸皮的breachv.毁坏,泄密n.缺口brittleadj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的broachv.开瓶,提出(题目)brookv.容忍,忍受buoyantadj.易浮的,快乐的.burgeonv.迅速成长,发展burnishv.擦亮,磨光cabaln.徒党,秘密结社,(尤指政治上的)阴谋cadgev.行乞,乞求cajolev.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗calipers01次calumnyn.诽谤,中伤candid07次cantn.斜坡,斜面,v.使倾斜cantankerousadj.脾气坏的,好争吵的canvassv.游说castigatev.惩治,严责castigationn.申斥,强烈反对catalystn.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素causticadj.腐蚀性的,刻薄的censuren.v.责难,非难centurion01次charyadj.小心的,审慎的chastenedadj.小心的,审慎的chastisement01次chauvinist01次chicaneryn.欺诈,欺骗chiseln.v.凿churln.粗鄙之人clamor01次clientelen.(医生、律师的)顾客,(商店的)常客clinchv.钉牢,彻底决定clingvi.粘住;依附;坚持clotn.凝块,v.使凝成块cloturen.讨论终结coagulation02次coalescing02次coaxv.哄诱,巧言诱哄codan.[音]结尾,符尾coddle01次coercev.强迫,压制coevaladj.同年龄的,同时代的cogentadj.有说服力的cogitatev.慎重思考,思索cognizantadj.已认识,既知道,晓得colandern.滤器,漏勺collusionn.勾结,串通combustionn.燃烧commemorate01次Page 2 of 14commodiousadj.宽敞的commutern.乘公交车辆上下班者complaisancen.迁就,奉承compunctionn.懊悔,良心不安concealv.隐藏,隐瞒concealsth.fromsb.conceitn.自负,自大conciliatory05次concordn.和睦,公约concurv.意见相同,一致,互助condensevt.使冷凝,浓缩;缩短;加强(电气)condonev.赦,宽恕congealv.凝结,凝固conjoin01次connoisseurn.鉴赏家,行家connotationn.言外之意,含义consequentialadj.产生后果的,重要的consolev.安慰,抚慰conspicuousadj.显著的,显而易见的consternationn.大为吃惊,惊骇constrain06次constrict02次consumevt.消耗,消费;消灭consummateadj.完全的,完美的,v.完成contemnadj.完全的,完美的,v.完成contentiousadj.好辩的,喜争吵的contiguousadj.接近的,接壤的contriteadj.悔罪的,痛悔的contumaciousadj.违抗的,不服从的conundrumn.谜语convictionn.判罪,坚信convokev.召集会议convolutedadj.旋绕的,费解的cordiala.真诚的,诚恳的cordonn.警戒线,哨兵线cornucopian.象征丰收的羊角(羊角装饰器内装满花、果、谷物等以示富饶)corporealadj.肉体的,有形的,物质的correlaten.相关的事物corroborationn.证实,支持,证据countenancen.面容,表情v.支持,赞成counterfeitv.伪造,仿造countervailv.补偿,抵销,敌过;countervailingduty反倾销税covertadj.秘密的,隐密的covetousadj.贪婪的,贪心的cowerv.畏缩,蜷缩coyadj.腼腆的,忸怩的crassa.粗糙,粗厚的;愚钝的;极度的,非常的cravatn.领巾,领结cravenadj.懦弱的,畏缩的creasen.折缝,皱痕credulityn.轻信,易信credulousadj.轻信的,易信的crushvt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crypticadj.秘密的,神秘的cumbersomeadj.笨重的curmudgeonn.脾气暴躁之人curriculumn.学校的全部课程;(一门)课程cursoryadj.粗略的,草率的curtailvt.截短,缩短;削减daintyn.精美食品,adj.娇美的,挑剔的dauntv.使胆怯,使畏缩dawdler01次dearthn.缺乏,供应不足debaclen.解冻,崩溃.decorumn.礼节,礼貌decreen.命令,法令,v.颁布命令,公告decryv.责难,贬低(价值)defer05次deferentiala.尊敬的defiancen.挑战,挑衅;违抗;蔑视delineatev.描画delugen.大洪水,豪雨demagoguen.煽动者,群众煽动者demurv.表示异议,反对denigratev.污蔑,诽谤denouementn.(小说的)结尾,结局depletev.倒空,耗尽depositionn.免职,沉积depraven.免职,沉积deprecatev.声明不赞成,抨击,反对dereliction02次derisionn.嘲笑,嘲笑的目标,笑柄derivativePage 3 of 14adj.派生的,无创意的derogatoryadj.不敬的,诽谤的descryv.远远看到,望见desiccantn.干燥剂desuetuden.废止,不用desultoryadj.不连贯的,散漫的deterv.威慑,吓住detraction01次detumescence01次deviance02次dexterityn.纯熟、灵巧diaphanousadj.(布)精致的,半透明的diatriben.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击,抨击性演说diffidence02次dilatev.(身体某部位)张大,扩大disallowvt.不允;拒绝discernv.(费劲)识别,看出discomfitv.使懊恼、难堪disconcertv.使困惑,使仓皇失措,破坏discountenance01次discoursen.演讲,论述discredit v.怀疑,n.丧失名誉discreetadj.言行谨慎的,小心的discreteadj.个别的,不连续的disdainv.轻视、鄙视disencumberv.排除(障碍),摆脱(负担)disheveledv.排除(障碍),摆脱(负担)disingenuousadj.不坦白的,不真诚的disinterv.挖出,掘土dislodgev.逐出,取出dismala.忧郁的,凄凉的,阴沉的;disparateadj.迥然不同的,不可并论的disproof01次dissemblev.隐藏、掩饰(感受,意图)disseminatev.散布,传播dissentv.不同意,持异议dissolution01次distraughtadj.心神狂乱的divergencen.分歧,分开divestituren.剥夺,脱衣divulgev.泄露,透露doggereln.歪诗,打油诗dogmaticadj.教条的,教义的doltn.笨蛋,傻瓜dormantadj.冬眠的,静止的dotev.溺爱,昏愦drawlv.慢吞吞说,拉长腔调说drolladj.古怪的,好笑的dronev.嗡嗡地响,n.单调的低音drowsiness02次dubiousa.(对事物)半信半疑的,犹豫不决的;;未定的duda.(对事物)半信半疑的,犹豫不决的;;未定的dulcetadj.(声音)悦耳的,美妙的dupen.受骗的人,上当者duplicityn.欺骗,口是心非duressn.协迫dwarfn.侏儒,矮小的植物v.阻碍…的正常发育dynamon.发电机earthenwaren.陶器ebulliencen.兴高采烈,兴冲冲ebullientadj.兴冲冲的,热情奔放的ecumenicaladj.世界范围的,节俭的 ,一般性的,普遍性的edaciousadj.世界范围的,节俭的 ,一般性的,普遍性的eddyn.漩涡,涡流ediblea.可以食用的effeteadj.无生产力的,虚弱的efficacy02次effluvian.pl.臭气(effluvium的复数形式),没用的副产品effronteryn.厚颜无耻egressn.出去,出口elaborateadj.精致的、复杂的elegyn.哀歌、挽歌elicitv.引出探出eloquencen.雄辩,口才emaciatev.使瘦弱embellishv.装饰润饰embezzlev.盗用,侵吞emotev 激动地表达感情empiricaladj.经验的、实证的encapsulatev.装入胶囊,压缩encomiumn.赞颂,颂辞Page 4 of 14encumbrancen.妨碍物,累赘endearing01次endemicadj.地方性的endorsev.同意,赞同,背书enduringadj.持久的,忍耐的enervatev.使虚弱,使无力engenderv.产生,引起engravevt.雕上,刻上;铭记engrossingadj.引人入胜的engulfv.吞噬enigman.谜,谜一样的人或事enmityn.敌意,仇恨ensignn.舰旗(船上表示所属国家的旗帜)entanglev.使纠缠,卷入enthralv.使纠缠,卷入enticev.纵恿,引诱entreatv.恳求enunciatev.发音,(清楚地)表达enzymen.酵素,酶epicureanadj.好享乐的 享乐主义的epistlen.(长而重要的)书信epithetn.(贬低人的)短语或形容词epitomen.典型,梗概equableadj.稳定的,不变的,(脾气)温和的equanimityn.镇定,沉着equilibriumn.平衡equipoisen.平衡,均衡equivocaladj.意义含糊的,不直率的equivocatev.模棱两可地说,支吾其词eradicatev.根除,扑灭erraticadj.反复无常的古怪的eruditeadj.博学的,饱学的eschewv.避开,戒绝esotericadj.秘传的,神秘的espousev.支持,拥护eulogyn.颂词,颂文euphorian.幸福愉快感euthanasian.幸福愉快感evasiveadj.逃避的evincev.表明,表示evokev.引起,唤起excoriation02次exculpatev.开脱,申明无罪exhaustiveadj.彻底的,无遗漏的exigencyn.紧急(状态);危急(关头);事变exonerationn.免除责任,确定无罪exorbitantadj.过份的,过度的expatiateadj.过份的,过度的expedienta.方便的,快速的,权宜之计的.expiationa.方便的,快速的,权宜之计的.exploitv.剥削,开发利用expostulatev.(对人或行为的)抗议,告诫expurgatev.净化,删去exscindv.净化,删去extantadj.现存的,传世的extemporeadj.现存的,传世的extenuatev.掩饰(罪行),减轻罪过extinctadj.绝种的,不存在的extinguishv.灭绝,消灭extirpate消灭,根除extolv.赞美extortv.强索(toextortmoneyfromhim)extralegalv.强索(toextortmoneyfromhim)extricable01次extrovertn.性格外向者exuberance03次facetiousadj.轻浮的,好开玩笑的facileadj.容易做的,肤浅的fallaciousadj.欺骗的,谬误的faltervi.蹒跚,摇摆;踌躇,畏缩fatuousadj.愚味而不自知的fawnn.未满周岁的小鹿,v.巴结,奉承fecklessadj.无目标无计划的fecundadj.肥沃的,多产的feintv.n.佯攻,佯击felicitousadj.(话语等)适当的,得体的felonn.重罪犯fermentv.n.使发酵,骚动ferocityn.凶猛,残暴ferretn.雪貂,v.搜寻Page 5 of 14fervidadj.热的,热心的fervorn.热诚,热心fetidadj.(水等)有恶臭的fettern.脚镣,束缚feudn.宿怨,不和fidelityn.忠实,忠诚fidgetv.坐立不安n.烦躁之人figureheadn.名义领袖finessen.技巧、计谋、手段finicaln.技巧、计谋、手段finickyadj.苛求的,过份讲究的fissionn.裂开;分裂生殖fixate01次flakn.高射炮,指责flamboyantadj.艳丽的,炫耀的flauntingadj.艳丽的,炫耀的flaxn.亚麻fledgedadj.羽毛长成的,成熟的fleetn.舰队;船队,机群flinchv.畏缩,退缩flop01次floridadj.华丽的,(脸)红润的floutv.蔑视,违抗fluken.侥幸,偶然的机会flusterv.使困惑,慌乱foiblen.小缺点,小毛病foiln.钝剑,箔,锡箔纸fomentv.煽动,助长(坏事)foolproofadj.错不了的,容易懂的foppishadj.浮华的,俗丽的foragen.(牛马的)饲料,粮草v.搜寻,翻寻forbear01次forbearancen.自制,忍耐fordn.浅滩,水浅可涉处v.涉水forestallv.先发制人,预先阻止forfeitv.丧失,没收,n.丧失物forgen.铁匠铺,v.锤炼,伪造forgeryn.伪造(物)forswearv.誓绝,放弃fosterv.养育,抚养.培养,促进fracasn.喧嚷,吵闹fragileadj.易碎的,易坏的fragranta.香的,芬芳的franticadj.疯狂的,狂乱的freneticadj.狂乱的,发狂的fretv.n.(使)烦躁,焦虑fringen.(窗帘等)须边,边缘frowardn.(窗帘等)须边,边缘frugala.节约的,节俭的fulminationn.抨击,谴责fulsomeadj.虚情假意的,丰满的gainsayv.否认garblev.曲解,窜改garmentn.衣服garnerv.收藏,积累garrulityn.唠叨,饶舌.garrulousadj.唠叨的,多话的gaucherien.笨拙germaneadj.有密切关系的,贴切的gistn.要点,要旨gleanv.拾落穗,收集(材料等)glibadj.流利圆滑的,善辩的glimmerv.发微光,n.摇曳的微光gloatv.幸灾乐祸地看,窃喜glutv.n.供过于求,过多gnawv.啃,咬goadn.赶牛棒v.n.刺激,激励gorgen.峡谷v.贪婪地吃gossamern.蛛丝,薄纱,adj.轻而薄的gougen.半圆凿,v.挖出,敲竹杠grandiloquentadj(语言等)夸张的,夸大的graveadj.庄重的,严肃的,重大的,低沉的grazev.(动物)吃草,放牧gregariousadj.群居的,爱社交的grievousadj.严重伤害的,引起痛苦的grovelv.摇尾乞怜,奴颜婢膝guilen.狡猾,狡计gullibleadj.易受骗的gushv.涌出,滔滔不绝地说gustn.阵风,一阵(情绪)hackv.乱劈,乱砍,n.驽马halcyonadj.平静的,愉快的hallowv.把…视为神圣,尊敬haranguen.长篇演说harbingern.先驱,先兆.harrowPage 6 of 14n.耙haughtyadj.傲慢的,自大的heedv.注意到,关心heinousadj.可憎的,十恶不赦的heresyn.异端邪说hermeticadj.密封的,炼金术的heterogeneousadj.异类的,不同的hewv.砍伐highbrown.自以为文化修养很高的人hirsuteadj.多毛的hoaxn.v.骗局,欺骗hoin.v.骗局,欺骗hollowadj.中间空的,空洞的holstern.手枪皮套homileticsn.讲道术,说教术honen.细磨刀石,v.磨刀hoodwinkv.蒙混,欺骗hospitablea.好客的;(气候,环境)宜人的;易接受的hubrisn.过份自傲,目中无人hushv.n.肃静,安静huskn.外壳,皮,荚hypocrisyn.伪善,造作iconoclast n.攻击传统观念或风俗的人idiosyncrasyn.特殊癖性或行为idolatry02次idylln.田园生活,田园诗ignobleadj.卑鄙的,下流的ignominiousadj.可耻的,屈辱的illicitadj.违法的,违禁的imbroglion.纠纷,纠葛immaculateadj.洁净的,无瑕的imminentadj.即将发生的,逼近的immutableadj.不变的impairv.损害,使弱impassiveadj.无动于衷的,冷漠的impecuniousadj.不名一文的,贫困的impedev.妨碍impedimentn.妨碍、阻碍物impendingadj.行将发生的,逼近的imperativeadj.急需的,必要的imperiousadj.傲慢的,专横的impermeableadj.不可渗透的,不透水的imperturbableadj.冷静的,沉着的imperviousadj.不能渗透的,不为所动的imperviousness01次impetuousadj.冲动的,鲁莽的impietyn.无信仰,无信心,不虔诚,不孝implacableadj.难以满足的、难平息的implicatev.牵连(于罪行中)implicitadj.含蓄的,不言而喻的implosionn.向内破裂,内爆importunev.强求,不断请求imprecationn.咒语,诅咒impromptuadj.即席的,即兴的impudentadj.鲁莽的,冒失的,无礼的impugnedadj.鲁莽的,冒失的,无礼的imputeadj.可归罪的,使负责的,可嫁祸的inadvertentadj.不注意的,疏忽的inaneadj.无意义的,空洞的inasmuchad.因为,由于incensen.香,香味v.激怒incessantadj.无间断的,连续的inchoateadj.刚开始的,未发展的incipientadj.初期的,刚出现的incisev.切,切割incitev激发,刺激inclinedadj倾向于,赞成的incongruousadj.不调和的,不相称的incorrigibility01次incredulous01次inculcatev.灌输,谆谆教诲incumbentsv.灌输,谆谆教诲incursionn.侵犯,入侵indefatigability01次indelibleadj.擦试不掉的,不可磨灭的indigence01次indigenousadj.土产的,本地的indistinct02次indolence04次indomitableadj.坚强不屈的indulgevt.使自己沉迷,放纵;迁就;[商]允许某人延期付款indulgentadj.纵容的,任性的,放纵的(v.indulge)ineffableadj.妙不可言的,说不出Page 7 of 14的ineluctableadj.难免的,不能逃避的ineptadj.无能的,不适当的ineptituden.无能,不称职infernon.火海,地狱般的场所infuriatev.使(人)极为愤怒infusev.灌输,使…充满ingenuousadj.纯朴的,单纯的ingestv.咽下,吞下inimicaladj.为敌的,不友善的inimitableadj.无法仿效的,不可比拟的innocuousadj.(行为,言论等)无害的inscrutableadj.高深莫测的,神秘的insensible02次insinuatev.暗指,暗示insipidadj.乏味的,枯燥的insouciantadj.漫不经心的;无忧无虑的insularityn.心胸狭窄insurrectionn.造反,叛乱interdictv.禁止,切断(补给线)n.禁令interimn.中间时期、过渡时期adj.暂时的interspersev.散布,点缀intransigencen.不妥协,不让步intransigentadj.不妥协的,固执的intrepidadj.无畏的,刚毅的introspectionn.内省,反省inundatev.淹没,泛滥inuredadj.习惯的invectiven.猛烈抨击,痛骂inveighv.痛骂,漫骂,臭骂inveterateadj.积习已深的invincibleadj.不可征服的,难以制服的involuteadj.纠缠不清的irascibleadj.易发怒的.iraten.发怒的.ire01次irksomeadj.令人苦恼的,讨厌的irresoluteadj.无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的irrevocableadj.不能改变的,无法取消的itinerateadj.不能改变的,无法取消的jabberv.快而不清楚地说jibev.与…一致,符合jocular01次judiciousadj.有判断力的,明智的knitv.编结,针织labyrinthine02次lachrymoseadj.好流泪的,引人落泪的lackluster04次lamentv.n.悲伤、哀悼lassituden.无力,没精打采latentadj.潜伏的laudatoryadj.表扬的,赞扬的lavisha.慷慨的,过度的,大量的legacyn.遗产,遗留之物leveen.防洪堤,堤岸levityn.轻率,轻浮libelv.n.(文字)诽谤,中伤liberalityn.慷慨,心胸开阔libertinen.性行为放纵者,浪荡子lienn.扣押权,留置权limnv.描述,绘画limpv.跛行adj.无力的,松软的lionizev.崇拜,看重litheadj.柔软的,易弯曲的lollv.懒洋洋地坐或卧lopen.轻快的步伐,v.轻快地迈着大步loquaciousadj.多嘴的,饶舌的lucubratev.刻苦攻读,埋头苦干luculentv.刻苦攻读,埋头苦干lugubriousadj.郁郁不乐的,悲哀的lullv.使安静,变平静n.间歇lumberv.蹒跚而行,笨拙地走n.杂物,累赘luminaryn.杰出人物,名人lurkv.潜伏,埋伏lustrousadj.有光泽的macabreadj.骇人的,可怖的maceratev.浸软,消瘦machinationn.阴谋maladroitn.笨拙的malapropismn.字的误用malevolencen.字的误用malignv.诽谤,中伤adj.邪恶的malingerv.装病以逃避工作Page 8 of 14malleableadj.可塑的,易改变的manaclen.镣铐massacren.大屠杀,大败matriculation01次maudlinadj.感情脆弱的,爱哭的maulv.撕裂皮肉,伤害maverickn.独行者,想法与众不同的人mellifluousadj.(音乐等)柔美流畅的mendacityn.虚假mendicantadj.行乞的n.乞丐mercurialadj.善变的,活泼的meretriciousadj.华而不实的,俗艳的mesmerizev.对…催眠,迷住meticulousadj.细心的,注意细节的mettlen.勇气,斗志mettlesomeadj.精神抖擞的middlingn.中等的,第二流的minatoryadj.威胁的,恫吓的mincev.切碎,小步走路misanthropen.愤世嫉俗者mischievousadj.淘气的,有害处的misern.守财奴,吝啬鬼(adj.Miserly)misogynistn.守财奴,吝啬鬼(adj.Miserly)moderation07次mollifyv.安慰,安抚moltn.换毛,脱皮,换毛期morbidadj.病态的,不正常的moroseadj.脾气坏的,不高兴的mufflern.消音器,围巾multifariousadj.多种的,各式各样的mundaneadj.现世的,世俗的myriadadj.许多,无数nadirn.最低点,无底nascentadj.初生的,萌芽的nebulousadj.模糊不清的,云状的negligent01次neophyten.初学者,新手nexusn.(看法等的)连系,连结nibblev.一点点地咬,慢慢啃noisomeadj.恶臭的,令人不快的nonchalantadj.冷漠的,满不在乎的nonplusedadj.冷漠的,满不在乎的nostrumn.秘方药,万灵丹noxiousadj.有害的,有毒的nugatoryadj.无价值的,琐碎的obdurateadj.固执的,顽固的obfuscatev.使困惑,使迷惑obliviousadj.不在意的,疏忽的obloquyn.大骂,斥责obsequiousadj.逢迎的,谄媚的obstreperousadj.吵闹的,难管束的obtainv.获得,得到obtrusiveadj.突出的,炫耀的obtuseadj.愚笨的,不锐利的obviatev.排除(困难)occluded03次odiousadj.可憎的,讨厌的odiumn.憎恶,反感odorn.气味officiousadj.爱发命令的,好忠告人的ominousadj.预兆的、不祥的onerousadj.繁重的、麻烦的opaqueness01次opprobriousadj.辱骂的,恶名声的ossifyv.硬化,骨化ostensibleadj.表面上的,伪装的ostentationn.夸示,炫耀ostracismn.贝壳流放,放逐,排斥overhaulv.n.彻底检查,大修overweeningadj.自负的,过于自信的paeann.赞美歌,颂歌palaten.上腭,口味,爱好palatialadj.宫殿般的,宏伟的palliatev.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行)palpabilityv.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行)palpitatev.(心脏)急速而不规则地跳动panegyricn.颂词,颂扬paradigmn.范parenthesisn.插入语,括弧pariahn.贱民,被社会遗弃者parsimoniousadj.太节省的,小气的partisann.党派支持者.patronn.赞助者,顾客paucityn.小量,缺乏peccadillon.小过失pedantica.迂腐的,呆的Page 9 of 14pedestrianadj.徒步的,缺乏想像的n.行人pellucidadj.清晰的,清澈的penchantn.爱好,嗜好penitentadj.后悔的,忏悔的penuriousadj.贫困的,缺乏的penuryn.贫穷(peregrinationn.游历(尤指在国外)peremptoryadj.专横的,不容反抗的perfidiousadj.不忠的,背信弃义的perfidyn.不忠,背叛perfunctoryadj.草率的,敷衍的perilousadj.危险的,冒险的peripateticadj.巡游的perishv.死,暴卒.perjuryn.伪证,假誓permeatev.扩散,渗透perniciousadj.有害的,致命的perpetratev.犯罪,作坏事personableadj.英俊的,风度好的perspicacity01次pertainv.属于,关于pestn.害虫,讨厌的人或物petrified n.害虫,讨厌的人或物petrifyv.石化,吓呆petrousv.石化,吓呆petulantadj.性急的,暴躁的philistinen.庸人,市侩phlegmaticadj.冷静的,冷淡的picaresqueadj.冷静的,冷淡的piedadj.杂色的pinchv.捏,掐n.一撮,一点pinen.松树v.(因疾病等)憔悴,衰退piousa.虔诚的;虔奉宗教的piquantadj.辛辣的,开胃的piquen.v (因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦、愤怒pitfalln.陷阱,未料到的危险或困难pithn.精髓,要点pivotala.关键的;枢轴的placatev.抚慰,平息(愤怒)plaintiveadj.可怜的,伤心的plaquen.饰板,匾,(医)血小板platituden.陈腔滥调plean.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实pleadv.恳求,提出…为理由plethoran.过量,过剩pliantadj.易受影响的,易弯的plodv.重步走,吃力干pluckv.拨毛n.勇气,勇敢plumbadv.精确地,完全地v.了解意义,测水深plummetv.垂直或突然地堕下plungev./n.投入,插入;跳水poignantadj.伤心的,尖锐的ponchon 斗篷,雨衣ponderousadj.笨重的,笨拙的portentn.凶兆,异兆precariousadj.危险的preceptsadj.危险的precludev.避免,排除precursory01次predilectionn.偏好predominate01次preenv.整理羽毛,(人)打扮修饰prematurea.早熟的,不成熟的;过早的preponderancen.优势,多数presagen.预感,不祥感v.预示presumptionn.假定,冒昧preternaturaladj.异常的,超自然的prevalentadj.普遍的,流行的prevaricatev.支吾其词,说谎primn.端庄的,整洁的pristineadj.太古的,纯洁的,新鲜的probityn.刚直,正直proclivityn.倾向,癖性procrastination01次prodigaladj.挥霍的,n.挥霍者prodigiousadj.很大的,巨大的profanev.亵渎,玷污profligacy02次profligateadj.挥金如土的,n.挥霍者profundityn.深奥,深刻profuseadj.很多的,浪费的proliferatev.激增,繁殖prolixadj.罗嗦的,冗长的proneadj.俯卧的,易于…的propagationn.繁殖,传播propinquityn.邻近,亲近propitiatoryadj.讨好的,调解的propitiousadj.吉利的,顺利的prosaicPage 10 of 14adj.单调的,无趣的proscribev.禁止protracted03次providentadj.深谋远虑的,节俭的provisionaladj.暂时的,临时的provokev.激怒,挑逗prudencen.谨慎,小心prudishadj.过分守礼的,假道学的prunen.梅干(用李子“plum”做的干果)v.修剪,剪除pryv.刺探,打听,撬开puckerv.起皱n.皱褶pugnaciousadj.好斗的puissancen.权力punctiliousadj.谨小慎微的punditn.权威人士,专家pungencyn.刺激性,尖刻purveyv.(大量)供给,供应pusillanimousadj.懦弱的,胆小的putrefactionn.腐坏,腐败pyren.火葬柴堆quackn.冒充内行之人,庸医quaffv.畅饮quail v.畏惧,颤抖qualmn.疑惧,紧张不安quandaryn.困惑,进退两难quellv.制止、镇压quibblen.遁词,吹毛求疵的反对意见quiescence03次quiescentadj.不动的,静止的quirkn.奇事,怪癖quixoticadj.不切实际的,空想的quotidianadj.每日的,平凡的rabblen.乌合之众,暴民,下等人raconteurn.善于讲故事的人raffishadj.轻浮的,放荡的ramifyv.分支,分叉rancorousadj.怨恨的,憎恨的rantv.v.咆哮,激昂地说rapaciousadj.强夺的,贪婪的rarefy07次raven.热切赞扬,倾倒reactionaryadj.保守的,反动的rebuffv.断然拒绝recalcitrantadj.固执的,顽抗的recantv.改变,放弃(以前的信仰)recastvt.重新铸造;彻底改动;重算recidivismn.累犯,重犯reciprocityn.互惠主义,相互利益recitalsn.互惠主义,相互利益reclusen.隐士v.隐居recompensev.报酬,赔偿reconcilev.和解,调和reconditeadj.深奥的,难解的recreancyadj.深奥的,难解的recuperatev.恢复(健康),复原redeemv.赎罪,实践(诺言)redoubtableadj.可敬畏的refinev.精炼;提纯refractoryadj.难驾驭的,(病)难治的refulgentadj.辉煌的,灿烂的regalev.款待,使…享受regicidev.款待,使…享受reiteratev.重申,反复地说rejuvenation01次relapsen.v.旧病复发,再恶化remonstratev.抗议,规劝renderv.使得,给与renovatev.更新,革新,恢复,修复,刷新renownedadj.著名的repastadj.著名的repelv.击退,使…反感repinev.不满,心中抱怨reproachn.谴责,责骂reprobatev.谴责,指责.adj.n.堕落的(人)repudiatev.拒绝,抛弃repulsiveadj.令人厌恶的,驱逐的requitev.报答,报复rescindv.废除,取消resignedadj.逆来顺受的,顺从的resiliencen.弹性,弹力resortn.度假胜地restiveadj.不安静的,不安宁的resuscitationn.复活,苏醒retardv.妨碍,推迟reticentadj.沉默不语的reverev.尊崇,尊敬reverentPage 11 of 14adj.恭敬的,虔诚的.riddlen.谜,谜语riftn.裂缝,隙缝rivetn.铆钉v.吸引(注意力)rollv.滚动,卷,绕,转动n.卷,卷状物;名册rotundadj.(人)圆胖的,(音声)洪亮的ruffiann.恶棍,歹徒.adj.残暴的rumplev.弄皱,弄乱sagaciousadj.聪明的,睿智的salaciousadj.好色的,淫荡的.salubriousadj.有益健康的salutaryadj.有益的,有益健康的sanctimonyadj.有益的,有益健康的sanctionn.v.批准,认可sanguineadj.充满希望的,乐观的sanityn.神志清楚sashn.腰带,肩带.satiatev.使饱足,生腻saturnineadj.忧郁的,阴沉的savantn.博学之士,大学士savorn.味道,滋味,v.品尝,欣赏sawdust n.锯屑scabbardn.(刀、剑)鞘,枪套scentn.气味,香气scorchv.烤焦,烧焦scribblev.乱写、乱涂scurvyadj.卑鄙的、可鄙的secularadj.世俗的、尘世的sedulousadj.聚精会神的、勤勉的seminaladj.有创意的sententiousadj.好说教的,简要的sequencen.(事件、观念等的)系列;顺序;关联sereadj.干枯的,凋萎的sermonn.说教,训诫,布道serratedadj.呈锯齿状的serration01次servileadj.奴性的,百依百顺的severv.切断,脱离severancen.切断,分离shallowa.浅的;浅薄的shardn.(陶器等)碎片,破片sheathn.(刀、剑)鞘、套shrewdadj.判断敏捷的,精明的shrilladj.尖锐的、剌耳的shunv.避免,闪避shuntv.使(火车)转到另一轨道,转移方向sidestepn.(侧面)台阶;拳击等横跨一步躲避打击;[喻]四避(困难)simperv.傻笑、假笑sinuousadj.蜿蜒的,迂回的skiffn.轻舟,小船skitn.滑稽短剧slacka.萧条的;懈怠的slakev.解渴,消渴slaten.石板,候选人名单v.提名sluggardn.懒鬼slurv.含糊不清地讲smolderv.无火焰地闷烧,压抑snaren.罗网,陷井snubv.冷落,不理睬soarv.高飞,向上;高耸;猛增soberadj.清醒的,庄重的sobrietyn.节制,清醒soddenadj.浸透了的soggyadj.湿透的,濡湿的solventadj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂somaticadj.肉体的sootn.黑烟灰,油烟sophisticatedadj.老于世故的,(仪器)精密的sophistryn.诡辩sophomoricadj.大学二年级学生的,一知半解的,傲慢的soporificadj.催眠的,n安眠药sordidadj.卑鄙的,肮脏的spearn.矛尖,嫩叶,v.刺戳speciousadj.似是而非的,华而不实的spleneticadj.脾气暴的,易怒的splicev.n.接合,衔接spongen.海绵(状物),松糕spuriousadj.假的,伪造的spurnv.拒绝,摈弃squalidadj.污秽的,肮脏的squanderv.浪费,挥霍squatv.蹲下,adj.矮胖的stanchv.制止(血液),止住steeplyad.陡峭地stentorianadj.(指声音)极响亮的sticklerPage 12 of 14n.坚持细节之人stigman.耻辱,污名,烙印stigmatizev.污蔑,玷污stingv.刺痛,叮螯,n.螫刺stingyadj.吝啬的,小气的stintv.吝惜,节省stipplev.点画,点描.stipulatev,要求以…为条件,约定stolidadj.无动于衷的,感情麻木的strayadj.迷途的,偶然的streakn.线条,条纹,v.加线条striatedadj.有条纹的stridev.大步行走,阔步strutv.昂首阔步地走stygianadj.地狱的,阴暗的,阴黑的,幽暗的stymiev.妨碍,阻挠subduev.征服,压制,减轻sublimeadj雄伟的,崇高的,n.顶峰submergev.沉没,淹没subornv.收买,贿赂subpoenan.(法律)传票,v.传讯substantiation01次subsumev.包含,包容succorv.n.救助,援助sufficev.足够,(食物)满足suffocatev.(使)窒息而死sulliedv.(使)窒息而死summarilyadv.概括地,仓促的sumptuousadj.奢侈的,华丽的sundry各式各样,各种的superciliousadj.目中无人的,高傲的superfluousadj.多余的,累赘的superimposev.加在上面,附加supersedev.淘汰,取代supineadj.仰卧的,懒散的suppliantadj.仰卧的,懒散的supplicatev.恳求,乞求suppressvt.镇压;平定;抑制;隐瞒surcharge01次surfeitn.(食物)过量,过度susceptibilityn.易感性的,敏感性,[复]感情swervev.转向,突然改变方向sycophantn.马屁精synopsisn.摘要,概要taciturnadj.沉默寡言的tadpolen,蝌蚪talonn.猛禽的锐爪tampv.捣实,砸实tamperv.窜改,玩弄tangentialadj.切线的,离题的tarnished01次tasseln.流苏,穗tauntv.嘲笑,讥笑tautadj.拉紧的,绷紧的tautologyadj.拉紧的,绷紧的tawdryadj.低级的,俗的而不值钱的teetotaladj.滴酒不沾的temerityn.鲁莽,大胆temperancen.自制,节制,禁酒temperateadj.自制的tenacityn.坚持,固执tenuousadj.细薄的,稀薄的,空洞的tepidadj.微温的terseadj.简洁的,简明的testiness01次thriftn.节俭,节约thwartv.阻挠,使…受挫timidadj.胆小的,羞怯的timorousadj.胆小的,胆怯的toadyn.谄媚者,马屁精tonicn.增进健康之物,补品topplev.倾覆,推倒tormentn.痛苦vt.折磨torpidadj.懒散的,死气沉沉的torquen.转矩,项圈tortuousadj.弯弯曲曲的,蜿蜒的toutv.招徕顾客,极力赞扬tractableadj.易于驾御的,温顺的transgressv.冒犯,违背transientadj.短暂的,转瞬即逝的transitoryadj.短暂的,=transienttravestyn.v.歪曲,曲解trenchantadj.一针见血的,精辟的trepidationn.恐惧,惶恐tricklev.一滴滴地流,徐徐地流triflingPage 13 of 14。

GRE单词词汇汇总

GRE单词词汇汇总

GRE单词同类汇总willow柳树willowy苗条的billowy如波浪般翻滚的galaxy星群;显赫的人群planet行星stellar星,星球的constellation星座,星群cellar地下室,酒窖cosmos宇宙cosmopolitan世界主义者,四海为家的人metropolitan大都市的;首都的lunar月亮的frenzy极度激动的状态;狂暴irritation愤怒;急躁;刺激petulant性急,暴躁的testy性急,暴躁的testiness易怒testimony证言,证明testament遗嘱,证明testator立遗嘱的人testify见证,证实证明verify证明,证实certification证明document为…提供书面证明perjury作伪证,发假誓脾气暴躁的;阴沉的jazz爵士乐,喧闹ditty小曲,小调lullaby摇篮曲symphony交响乐,交响曲movement(交响乐)乐章concerto协奏曲piano (音乐)轻柔的cello大提琴crescendo (音乐)渐强;高潮melody旋律,歌曲chant圣歌;歌唱或背诵chorus合唱队,歌舞团choir (教堂的)歌唱队duet二重唱trio三重奏,三重唱;三人一组trilogy三部曲quartet四重奏,四重唱oratorio清唱剧impresario(剧院或乐团等)经理人,主办者scenario剧情说明书;剧本libretto(歌剧等) 歌词;剧本minuet小步舞tango探戈舞施enchant使迷醉;施魔法于sorcery巫术,魔法harridan凶恶的老妇,老巫婆disenchant不再抱幻想;使清醒casualty伤亡事故,伤亡者royalty版税levy n./v.征税;征兵enlist(使)入伍从军,征募induct使就职;使入伍induction就职,入伍仪式;归纳conduct n.品德,行为;v.领导,引导conscript强行征兵,征召recruit新兵,新成员;v.征募script剧本,脚本manuscript手稿手稿,手抄本prodigy奇事,奇才novelty新奇(的事物)tyro初学者,新手veteran老兵,老手;经验丰富的guilty有罪的guilt罪行;内疚guileless厚道,老实的convict定罪;罪犯conviction判罪;坚信felony重罪felon重罪犯melon甜瓜faculty全体教员;官能warranty保证;辩解;有正当理由;warrant正当理由;许可证制定制裁规则sanction n./v.批准;认可authorization授权;认可正式批准sovereignty主权,统治权ascendancy统治权,支配力量hegemony霸权;领导权篡夺,霸占supremacy至高无上,霸权paramount最重要的,最高权力的clout用手猛攻;权力,影响力empower授权给某人采取行动brunt主要冲击力或影响monopoly专利权,垄断patent显而易见的;专利权(证书)jurisdiction司法权,审判权,裁判权centralization集中;集权化oligarchy寡头政治anarchy无政府;政治上的混乱anarchist无政府主义者gerontocracy老人统治的政府octogenarian 80~90 岁的老人aristocracy贵族(政府/统治)patrician贵族autocracy 独裁政府autocrat独裁者authoritarian独裁主义者;极权主义者totalitarian极权主义的theocracy神权政治plutocracy财阀统治bureaucracy官僚政治confederacy联盟或同盟monarchy君主制hierarchy阶层;等级制度dainty精美食品;娇美的,挑剔的fuss大惊小怪fussy爱挑剔的fastidious难取悦的,挑剔的faultfinder喜欢挑剔的人captious吹毛求疵的certainty确定的事情obnoxious令人不愉快的;可憎的halcyon平静的;愉快的jaunty愉快,满足的jaunt n./v.短程旅游gratify使高兴,使满足gratification满足,喜悦complacency满足,安心complacent自满的,得意的complaisant顺从的,讨好的content知足的,满意的;n.内容;满意malcontent不满的;不满分子,反抗者contented心满意足的contention争论,论点contentious好辩的,善争吵的contend与对手竞争,据理力争spat口角,小争论wrangler口角者,争论者;牧马者bicker为小事争吵sprightly愉快的,活泼的alacrity乐意,欣然;敏捷,活泼perky神奇的;活泼的vivacious活泼的,快乐的racy活泼的,生动的frisky活泼的,快活的animation活泼,有生气;卡通制作flaunty炫耀的,张扬的flaunt炫耀;张扬sport v.炫耀,卖弄pretentious自抬身价的unpretentious不炫耀的ostentation夸示,炫耀liberty随意,冒失liberality慷慨,心胸开阔hasty急急忙忙的tasty味道好的testy性急的,暴躁的amnesty n.大赦,赦免immunity免疫;豁免acquit宣告无罪;免除责任;还清债务accountability负有责任liability责任,债务conscientious尽责的;小心谨慎的travesty n./v.歪曲模仿,曲解contort (使)扭曲,曲解distort扭曲,弄歪misrepresent误解,歪曲misrepresentation歪曲;误传;曲解fusty陈腐的,霉臭的moldy发霉的carrion腐肉natty整洁的,潇洒的tatty简陋的,不整洁的dapper整洁漂亮的;动作敏捷的sloppy邋遢的,不整洁的tidy整齐的,整洁的unkempt (头发衣物)不整洁的squalor不洁,污秽smear油渍,污点;v.弄脏,玷污petty琐碎的,小心眼的nugatory无价值的,琐碎的knotty有结疤的,困难的deputy代表;副警长guy支索,牵索lasso套索(捕捉牛马用)scurvy卑鄙的,可鄙的maturity成熟,完备precocious早熟的full-blown (鲜花)盛开的;发育完全的;成熟的ripen使成熟green新鲜的;未成熟的;无经验的enormity极恶;暴行;巨大mountainous,多山的,巨大的gargantuan巨大的,庞大的immensity巨大之物;无限infinity无限的时间或空间prodigious巨大的tremendous惊人的;巨大的tremor震动;地震concussion脑震荡;强烈震动propensity嗜好,习性amateur业余爱好者penchant爱好f,嗜好trenchant一针见血的depravity堕落,恶习deterioration恶化,堕落corrupt堕落的,腐败的;文体有误的rotten腐败的,糟糕的embezzlement贪污,盗用graft v./n.贪污;嫁接animosity憎恶,仇恨animus敌意,憎恨hostility敌对,不友好,憎恨enmity敌意,仇恨detest深恶,憎恨resent v.憎恶,愤恨resentment n..愤恨,怨恨abhorrent可恨的,讨厌的abhor憎恨,嫌恶aversion嫌恶,憎恨odious可憎的,讨厌的heinous十恶不赦的rancor深仇,怨恨hideous讨厌的,丑恶的nefarious邪恶的miscreant恶棍,歹徒ruffian恶棍,歹徒;残暴的pomposity自大的行为,傲慢;自命不凡pompous自大的pretension自命不凡,夸耀hubris过分自傲,目中无人hauteur傲慢vain自负的,徒劳的vanity虚荣,自负haughty傲慢的,自大的arrogant傲慢的,自大的narcissist自负的人,自恋者conceit n.自负,自大bumptious傲慢的,自夸的imperious傲慢的,专横的swagger大摇大摆地走;妄自尊大generosity慷慨,大方magnanimity慷慨magnanimous宽宏大量的,慷慨的liberality慷慨,心胸开阔egotist自私自利者bourgeois中产阶级的,自私拜物的gracious大方的;和善的;奢华的virtuosity 精湛技巧,高超virtuoso演艺精湛的人virtuous有美德的;自命清高的diversity多样,千变万化multiplicity多样性multiply乘;增加;繁殖propagation繁殖entity实体;统一体nonentity不重要的人或事acuity (思想或感官)敏锐acumen敏锐,精明sensitivity敏感;灵敏性sentiment多愁善感;思想感情sentient有知觉的,知悉的insentient无知觉的,无生命的sensation知觉;轰动(的事) perspicuity明晰,聪明睿智perspicacious独具慧眼的ingenuity巧思,聪明ingenious聪明的,有发明天才的ingenuous纯朴的,单纯的igneous火的,火绒的tinder火绒,火种ligneous木质的,木头的sapient有智慧的sap树液;活力;v.消弱,耗尽sagacious聪明的,睿智的wit智力,机智witness目击者;目击outwit以机智取胜intellect智力,思维能力redundancy过剩;备份;似乎多余其实重要的后备力量glut n./v.过多,供过于求exorbitant过分的,过度的egregious (缺点)过分的,惊人的excess过分,过度surfeit n.(食物)过量,过度;使过量surplus过剩的;盈余的numerous许多的,很多的redundant累赘的,多余的superfluity多余的量superfluous多余的,累赘的superficiality浅薄supercilious目中无人的equity公平,公正inequity不公平,不公正equilibrium平衡iniquity邪恶,不公正iniquitous邪恶的,不公正的gerrymander(为使某政党在选举中取得优势)不公正地将(某地区)划成选区parity (水平/地位/数量)同等,相等disparity不同,差异even平的tantamount与…相等的equivalent相等的,等值的egalitarian主张人人平等的partiality偏袒,偏心predilection偏袒,爱好tendentious有偏见的discrepancy不同,矛盾paradox矛盾,似矛盾而正确的说法ambivalent (对人/物)有矛盾的看法antiquity古;古人;古迹hoary (头发)灰白的;古老的decrepit衰老的,破旧的incongruity不协调;不相称symmetry对称;均衡harmony相符,一致;协调,匀称rapport和睦,意见一致rapprochement和好,和睦consistent前后一致的congruent全等的,一致的congruous一致的,符合的;全等的consonant调和的,一致的dissonant不和谐的,不一致的consensus意见一致concur意见相同,一致unanimous意见一致的fatuity愚蠢,愚昧fatuous愚昧而不自知的folly愚蠢(的行为/思想/做法)ignorant无知的,愚昧的vacuous发呆的,愚笨的dolt傻瓜daft傻的simpleton笨蛋loon愚人,疯子balloon气球;v.快速增加gratuity赏钱.小费gratuitous无缘无故的;免费的cavity (牙齿的)洞,腔cavern大洞穴cavalry骑兵部队,装甲部队grotto洞穴lair野兽的巢穴;躲避处den兽穴,窝gravity严肃,正经solemnity庄严,肃穆solemn严肃的,庄严的;黑色的sobriety节制;庄重sober清醒的,庄重的somber犹豫的,阴暗的abstention节制abstentious节制的abstemious有节制的,节俭的giddy轻浮的,不严肃的frivolous轻薄的,轻佻的facetious轻浮的,好开玩笑的longevity长寿levy征税;征兵levity轻浮,轻率hyperactivity活动过强,极度亢奋productivity生产力,生产率garrulity唠叨,饶舌garrulous唠叨的,多话的loquacious多嘴的,饶舌的obloquy n.大骂,斥责denunciation谴责,斥责condemn极力谴责;判刑prolixity罗唆prolix罗唆的,冗长的tedious冗长的,乏味的belabor过分冗长地做或说windy有风的,长篇累读的voluminous长篇的,多产的gust阵风;一阵(情绪)blast一阵(大风);冲击波;v.爆炸,枯萎bluster (风)猛刮cluster串,束,群;成群,成串bout一回合,一阵lust强烈的欲望wanderlust漫游热,漫游癖penalty刑罚,处罚impunity免除惩罚retribution报应,惩罚castigation惩罚;苛redistribution重新分配ration定量配给;v.配给affinity密切关系;吸引力liaison联系;暧昧关系familiarity精通;亲近;不拘礼仪adept老练的,精通的conversant精通的,熟知的indemnity赔偿;保证indemnify赔偿,偿付restitution归偿;赔偿reparation赔偿,补偿solvent有能力偿还的;溶剂insolvency无力偿还,破产bankrupt破产offset补偿,抵消counteract消除,抵消backset倒退backdrop (事情的)背景,背景幕布onset (坏情况)开始发作solidarity团结,一致solidify 巩固,(使)凝固/团结consolidation合并,巩固unify统一,使成一体;使相同unification统一,一致familiarity精通;亲近;不拘礼仪clarity清楚clarify澄清expressly清楚地,特地地demystify弄清楚explicit清楚明确的distinct清楚的,明显的distinction区别,差别;知名polarity极端性;两极分化polar地极的,两极的;磁极的singularity独特;奇点originality创造性,独特性insularity岛国状态;偏狭;性僵化insular岛屿的;心胸狭隘的archipelago群岛gregarious群居的;爱社交的gregariousness群居;合群solitary孤独的;隐士solo单独的;n.独唱hermit隐士,修道者hermetic密封的,深奥的helmet头盔,钢盔withdraw撤退,收回;隐居retreat n./v.撤退;隐居处kudos荣誉alias别名,化名misnomer名字的误用celebrity名声;知名人士renown名望,声誉reputation名声luminary杰出人物,名人eminent杰出的,著名的preeminent出类拔萃的prominent显著的;著名的prestigious有名望的,有威信的transcendent超越的,卓越的,出众的surpass超过conspicuous显著的,显而易见的obvious明显的,显而易见的perspicuous明晰的,明了的perspicuity明晰,聪明睿智equivocation模凌两可的话,含糊话ambiguous含糊的nebulous模糊不清的,云状的salient显著的,突出的trait人的显著特征strait海峡;狭窄的isthmus地峡protuberant突出的,隆起的obscurity费解,不出名conviviality欢乐,交游jubilation欢乐,欢庆cavort腾跃,欢悦exult欢腾,喜悦exaltation (成功带来的)得意,高兴exhilaration高兴,活跃enliven使…更活跃hilarious充满欢乐的;引起大笑的alacrity乐意,欣然;敏捷,活泼agility敏捷vibrancy生机勃勃,活泼vibrant振动的;明快的;生机勃勃的exuberant (人)充满活力的,(植物)茂盛的ginger姜,活力mediocrity平庸,碌碌无为insincerity伪善mendacity虚假mendacious不真的,撒谎的fictitious假的;虚构的东西smarmy虚情假意的bogus假装的,假的duplicity欺骗,口是心非deceit v.欺骗,欺诈deception欺骗手段conceit n.自负,自大fraudulent欺骗的,不诚实的hoax n./v.欺骗,骗局coax哄诱,巧言诱哄cozen欺骗,哄骗kidnap诱拐,绑架,勒赎shoddy劣质的,冒充好货的spurious假的,伪造的forgery伪造(物) counterfeit伪造,仿造forfeit丧失.被罚没收;丧失物impostor冒充者,骗子charlatan江湖郎中,骗子asperity严酷;粗鲁harshly严酷的,无情的rigor严酷;严格,苛刻;严密,精确ruthlessness无情,残酷relentless无情的,残酷的relent动怜悯心,减弱deduct减去,扣除;演绎subtract减去,减掉damp减弱,制止振动;潮湿的dampen使潮湿/沮丧;泼凉水diminution减少,缩减prosperity繁荣;幸运;健康prosperous繁荣富强的palmy繁荣的,棕榈的austerity艰苦,朴素ingenuous纯朴的,单纯的spartan简朴的;刻苦的integrity正直,诚实;完整intact完整的,未动过的contact接触,互通信息probity刚直,正直upright垂直的;正直的perpendicular垂直的plummet垂直或突然坠下erect竖立的,笔直的,直立的devious不正直的;弯曲的decency正派,端庄decent适当的,可接受的;得体的infelicity不幸,不恰当felicitous (话语)适当的,得体的infelicitous不幸的,不恰当的veracity真实性;诚实verisimilar好像真实的;可能的superiority优越(感)priority再现,居前;优先权antecedent前事;前辈;a.先行的anterior较早的,以前的antediluvian史前的;陈旧的previous在先的,以前的precursor先驱,先兆harbinger先驱,先兆predecessor前任,前辈;原先的东西doyen老前辈purity纯洁,纯净;纯度incorrigibility无可救药succor v./n.救助,援助intangibility无形,不可触摸fallibility易于出错,出错性err犯错误,出错fallacy谬误,错误fallacious欺骗的;谬误的fault错误;(地质学)断层blunder犯大错;笨拙地做;n.愚蠢之举default n./v.拖债;未履行的责任typo排印错误susceptibility易感性mobility可动性,流动性motility运动性locomotion运动,移动athletics运动,体育humility谦逊,谦恭humidity湿度,湿气modest谦虚的;谨慎的;适度的tranquility宁静,安静civilian平民civility彬彬有礼,斯文chivalrous武士精神的,对女人彬彬有礼的vulgar无教养的sedulity勤奋,勤勉sedulous聚精会神的,勤勉的assiduous勤勉的;专心的industrious勤劳的,勤勉的amity (人人,国国)友好关系enmity敌意,仇恨animus敌意,憎恨amenity礼仪;让人感到舒适的事物tragedy悲剧,惨事;灾难calamity大灾祸,不幸之事disaster灾难,大不幸equanimity镇定,沉着equator赤道equation等式;等同,相等comity礼让,礼仪amenity礼仪;让人感到舒适的事物propriety礼节;适当apropos a./ad适宜的,有关的seemly得体的,适宜的unseemly不适当的,不宜的meet合适的apt易于…的;恰当的savvy有见识和精明能干的inept无能的,不适当的incompetent无能力的,不能胜任的conformity一致,遵从;顺众conformist尊奉者;英国国教徒nonconformist adj./n.不遵照传统生活的人formality遵循的规范;拘泥形式;正式formation组织,形成;(军队)编队comply遵循,顺从compliant服从的,顺从的complaisant顺从的,讨好的submission恭顺resignation听从,顺;辞职obedient服从的,顺从的hew砍伐;遵守tally (使)一致,符合inconstancy (人)反复无常constant稳定的,不变的consistency一致性;坚实度;可靠性;不矛盾enormity极恶;暴行;巨大enormous极大的,巨大的atrocity残暴,暴行atrocious残忍的,凶恶的tyranny暴政.专治统治;暴行tyrant暴君despot暴君barbarous野蛮的;参薄的riot参加暴动commotion骚动convulsion骚动;痉挛chaos混乱welter混乱,杂乱无章ferment n./v.使发酵,骚动fermentation发酵leaven发酵剂;影响力;v.发酵turbulent导致动乱的,骚乱的tumult n.乱哄哄shambles凌乱景象,杂乱无章uproarious骚动的,喧嚣的;令人捧腹的uproar n喧闹,骚动din喧闹声,嘈杂声pandemonium喧嚣,大混乱rambunctious骚乱的,(兴奋)控制不了的anonymity无名,匿名anonymous匿名的dignity尊严,尊贵indignity侮辱,轻蔑;侮辱性的言行indigent贫穷的,贫困的indigenous土产的;本地的indignant愤慨的,愤愤不平的indignation愤慨affront侮辱,冒犯confront面临,对抗defy违抗,藐视flout蔑视,违抗contumacious违抗的,不服从的slight微小的;v./n.轻蔑scorn n./v.轻蔑,瞧不起disdain n./v.轻视,鄙视contempt轻视,鄙视contemptible令人轻视的contemptuous鄙视的,表示轻蔑的contemplate深思temptation诱惑,诱惑物lofty崇高的,高尚的aloft在空中,在头顶上august威严的,高贵的vicinity附近,接近purlieu邻近地区contiguous接壤的,接近的abut接界,毗连adjacent接近的,毗连的conterminous毗连的,有共同边界的terminus (火车汽车)终点站termination终点delimit定界,划界authenticity真实性,确实性veracity真实性;诚实inelasticity无弹性,无伸缩性resilient有弹性的;能恢复活力的,适应力强的convalescent a./n.康复中的(病人)resurrect使复活;复兴velocity迅速;速度swift迅速的,敏捷的expeditious迅速的,敏捷的limber易弯曲的;敏捷的timber木材;(人)品质timbre音色lumber蹒跚而行,笨拙地走;n.杂物;木材deficiency缺陷,不足deficit不足,赤字defect缺点,瑕疵;v.变节,脱党flaw瑕疵;生裂缝,有瑕疵cleft裂缝;劈开的sliver长条;裂成细片rent裂缝;(意见)分歧hiatus空隙,裂缝rift裂口,断裂;矛盾riven撕裂的,分裂的split n./v.分裂,裂开chip薄片,碎片;集成电路片sunder分裂,分离asunder adj./adv.分离的(地);化为碎片tear撕裂fragment碎片,分裂scrap小片,碎屑;v.废弃scrappy碎片的,好斗的,坚毅的pugnacious好斗的segment部分figment虚构的东西fictitious假的;虚构的东西detritus碎屑,废墟debris废墟,残骸remains遗址,废墟scarcity不足,缺乏scant不足的,缺乏的paucity小量,缺乏want缺乏,贫困;需要sufficient足够的insufficient不足的meager贫乏的;削瘦的slew (使)旋转;n.大量spin v.旋转;纺纱;n.旋转paunchy大肚子的frigidity寒冷,冷淡distant疏远的,冷淡的nonchalant冷漠的fecundity多产,富饶;繁殖力,生殖力abundant丰富的,盛产的affluent丰富的,富裕的opulent富裕的,充足的copious丰富的,多产的commodity商品commodious宽敞的crudity粗糙;生硬harden变硬,变坚强roughen变得粗糙,变得不平coarsen使某物变粗糙spontaneity自然,自发spontaneous自发的;自然的homogeneity同种,同质homogeneous同类的,相似的municipality市;市政当局genus(动植物的)属genesis创始,起源generality概述generosity慷慨,大方gentry绅士;上等人genealogy家谱学genetics遗传学generator发电机generation一代人;代;产生,发生dynamo发电机ingenuous纯朴的,单纯的mortality死亡率mortuary停尸间,太平间viability生存能力,存活力fecundity多产,富饶;繁殖力,生殖力productivity生产力,生产率byproduct副产品indispensability不可缺少antibody抗体tractability温顺excitability易兴奋性,易激动性yeast酵母,兴奋piquant辛辣的,开胃的;兴奋的stimulant兴奋剂,刺激物stimulus刺激物,激励whet v.磨快;刺激spur刺激,激励;用马刺刺马stir刺激awry扭曲的,走样的wry扭曲的,冷嘲性幽默的ecstasy狂喜,激情状态transport v.运输;n.狂喜transparent透明的;直率的translucent (半)透明的zealotry狂热行为zest刺激性;热心;兴趣insouciant漫不经心的indifferent不感兴趣的,漠不关心的diffident缺乏自信的revelry狂欢bliss狂喜;福佑,天赐的福benison祝福,赐福boon恩惠,天赐福利benediction祝福;祈祷apostasy n.背教,脱党perfidy背叛,不忠perfidious不忠的;背信弃义的betray背叛,暴露traitor卖国贼,叛徒treason叛国罪treacherous背叛的,叛逆的,奸诈的shiftiness奸诈shiftless没有决断力的;偷懒的;无能的insurgent叛乱的,起事的;叛乱分子turncoat背叛者,变节者mutineer反叛者,背叛者insurrection造反,叛乱revolt叛乱,造反;反感devout虔诚的,衷心的,忠诚的dedication对某事业或目的的忠诚pious虔诚的;尽责的steadfast忠实的;不变的stray偏离,迷路;迷路的,零落的astray迷路的,误入歧途的deflect偏离,转向heresy异端邪说heterodox异端的,非正统的orthodox正统的whimsy古怪,异想天开vagary奇想,异想天开flimsy轻而薄的,脆弱的gossamer蛛丝;薄纱;轻而薄的clumsy笨拙的,拙劣的ungainly笨拙的unwieldy笨重的,笨拙的ponderous笨重的,笨拙的ponder仔细考虑pander怂恿,迎合maladroit笨拙的heavy-handedness笨拙,粗劣brassy厚颜无耻的,无礼的brazen厚脸皮的insolent粗野的,无礼的boor举止粗野的人;乡下人impudent鲁莽的,无礼的effrontery厚颜无耻blatant厚颜无耻的;显眼的;炫耀的flippant无礼的,轻率的flip v.用指轻弹,蹦跳;a.无礼地flit掠过,迅速飞过lustrous有光泽的lackluster无光泽的;呆滞的gloss光泽;注解glossy光泽的,光滑的glossary难词表,词汇表jealousy n.猜忌,嫉妒covenant n.契约;v.立书保证treaty条约;协议pact协定,条约impact冲击,影响compact结实的;简洁的;合同,协议contract合同;订合同;收缩; constrict压缩,收缩press挤压compress压缩,浓缩oppress压迫,压制retract缩回,收回protract延长,拖长distract分心,转移;使发狂extract拔出,取出tract传单;大片土地tact机智,圆滑entreaty n.恳求,乞求entreat恳求nicety准确,精确accuracy精确,准确pinpoint非常精确的;精确的找出或描绘exact精确的;强求,强索付款rickety不牢靠的,摇摇欲坠的totter摇摇欲坠;步履蹒跚dodder蹒跚,摇摆jolt颠簸着移动;n.振动,摇晃sway摇摆,摇动;影响使改变;n.摇动falter摇晃,蹒跚;支吾地说palter含糊其辞jabber快而不清楚地说waver摇摆,犹豫teeter摇摆,踌躇pliant易受影响的;易弯的flux不断的变动,动荡不安influx注入,涌入implant注入,灌入flax亚麻linen亚麻织品,亚麻布papyrus莎草,莎草纸tan (革柔)革tarpaulin防水油布lint绷带用麻布,皮棉flint打火石,燧石flinch v.畏缩,退缩splint夹板,托板tongs夹子,钳子clip夹子,别针;v.修剪entirety整体,全面gross总的;初夜的;整个,全部mighty强大的,强有力的tenacity n.坚持,固执tenacious坚忍不拔的refractory倔强的,反应迟钝的obstinacy固执,倔强,顽固recalcitrant顽抗的adamant强硬的;固执的pertinacious固执的;无法驾驭的;不妥协的stubborn固执的;难以改变的restiveness倔强;难以驾驭restless不停的;不安静的opacity不透明性,晦涩voracity贪婪voracious狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的veracity真实性;诚实veracious诚实的;说真话的expository说明的exponent说明者;支持者;指数exponentially指数地;迅速增长地desultory不连贯的,散漫的staccato (音乐)断音的,不连贯的intermittent断断续续的,间歇的intermission暂停,间歇incessant无间断的,连续的cessation中止,(短暂的)停止cession割让.转让recession经济萧条时期;撤回,退回concession让步subsequent随后的,后来的,连续的coherent连贯的,一致的peremptory不容反抗的,专横的arbitrary专横的,不理智的rebellious反抗的,难控制的statutory法定的,受法令约束的statuary雕像;雕塑艺术status身份,地位bust半身(雕)像sculpt雕刻sculptor雕刻家colossus巨人;巨型雕像cameo n.浮雕宝石;生动刻画;出演imprint盖印,刻印stamp n./v.跺脚;在…上盖印tamp捣实,砸实impression印象,感想;盖印,压痕ivory象牙,长牙canary金丝雀;女歌星filly小母马low牛叫sow母猪v.播种bruit散步(谣言)gadfly牛虻chameleon变色龙,蜥蜴;善变之人pullet小母鸡scorpion蝎子fawn未满周岁的小鹿;v.巴结,奉承pen围栏;监禁;母天鹅pan严厉批评spawn (鱼等的)卵;v.大量生产firefly萤火虫reptilian爬虫类的;卑下的mosquito蚊子minnow小淡水鱼plankton浮游生物amphibian两栖动物;水陆两用飞行器winnow把(谷物)杂质吹掉,扬去carp鲤鱼;v.吹毛求疵caterpillar毛毛虫,蝴蝶的幼虫cocoon茧walrus海象proboscis (象)长鼻;(昆虫)吸管steer v.操舵,驾驶;n.公牛,食用牛otter水獭badger獾;一再烦扰/要求panther黑豹cougar美洲豹kangaroo袋鼠unicorn独角兽talon猛禽的锐爪falcon猎鹰;salmon大麻哈鱼;鲜肉色ferret雪貂;用雪貂猎取,搜寻ferrous含铁的prey被捕食的动物quarry猎物phoenix凤凰;永生或再生的象征pry刺开,撬开spear矛;嫩叶;v.刺戳thrust猛力推;刺,戳clout用手猛攻,权力,影响力lever杠杆;v.撬动annoy惹恼;打搅;骚扰incur招惹infest骚扰,烦扰harass侵扰,烦忧fret n./v.(使)烦躁,焦虑fidget v.坐立不安n.烦躁之人interrupt暂时中止;打断,打扰disrupt弄乱,扰乱corrupt堕落的,腐败的;文体有误的vex n./v.恼火vexation困扰,苦恼convex凸出的harry掠夺;袭扰;折磨plunder抢劫,掠夺parry挡开,避开trespass侵犯,闯入私人领地eschew避开,戒绝wean (孩子)断奶;戒掉avert避免,防止;避开truancy逃学,旷课bolt v.急逃;n.门闩,螺栓flight n.飞行,飞翔;逃跑skirt环绕,逃避skit幽默讽刺短剧sidestep横跨一步以躲避;回避outskirt郊区,郊外circumvent回避;用计谋战胜或规避evasion躲避;借口circuit环行,环行道;线路;电路circulation循环,流通;发行额circular圆形的linear线的;成直线的circuitous迂回的,绕圈子的detour弯路;绕行之路paltry无价值的,微不足道的nugatory无价值的,琐碎的periphery不重要的部分,外围gist要点,要旨tenor男高音;要点,要旨moment瞬间,重要momentous极重要的;严重的sultry闷热的,人风骚的stuffy (空气)不新鲜的,闷气的airtight密封的,不透气的gaseous似气体的gasification气化smother覆盖;使闷死infantry步兵cavalier骑士,武士cavalry骑兵部队,装甲部队legion兵团;一大群battalion军营,军队armory军械库hangar飞机库munition军火,弹药mercenary唯利是图的;雇用兵musket旧式步枪cadet军校或警官学校的学生ranger森林管理员,巡逻骑警custodian管理员;监护人pantry食品室pastry糕点,点心larder食品室entry条目;登陆;保管手续;入口tapestry挂毯forestry森林学;林产;林地deforestation采伐森林agronomy农学,农艺学botany植物学mechanics力学linguistics语言学etymology语源学ethnology人种学,人类文化学anthropologist人类学家genetics遗传学terminology术语,术语学meteorology气象学petrology岩石学orthodontics畸齿矫正学misshapen畸形的,奇形怪状的logistics后勤学;后勤homiletics讲道术,说教术metaphysics形而上学,玄学metaphor隐喻,暗喻astrology占星术;占星学neurology神经学neutron中子paleontology古生物学geometrician几何学家gerontology老人病学histology细胞组织学cytology细胞学bibliography文献学;参考书目demography人口统计;人口学census人口统计censor检查,审查pedagogy教育学,教学法syllabus教学纲要genealogy家谱学pharmacology药物学,药理学archaeology考古学psychology心理学,心理状态pathology病理学ornithology鸟类学ornithologist鸟类学家gourmet美食家intricacy错综,复杂,纷乱sophistry诡辩sophistication诡辩,强词夺理;久经世故,老练,精明chicanery诡计,狡诈insidious隐藏诡计的jockey骑师;用计谋获取rider骑手;附文,附件conspiracy共谋,阴谋machination阴谋plot情节;阴谋;策划slippery滑的,狡猾的duplicitous搞两面派的,奸诈的;双重的ploy花招,策略outmaneuver以策略制胜provident深谋远虑的;节俭的improvident无远见的;不节俭的foresight远见,深谋远虑sly狡猾的,鬼鬼祟祟的surreptitious鬼鬼祟祟的wily狡猾的artistry艺术技巧artless粗俗的;自然的artifact人工制品artifacts史前古器物augur占卜师;占卜augury预言;征兆;占卜prophecy预言prophet先知,预言家anticipatory预想的,预期的ominous预兆的,不祥的forerunner预兆,前兆;先驱foreshadow v.预示overshadow遮蔽,使失色preview n./v.预演,预展forecast v.预报,预测n.预测prognosis预后,对疾病发作和结果的预言premonition预感,预兆presupposition预先假定,臆测presumption冒昧;专横;假定assumption设想;夺取needy贫穷的indigent贫穷的,贫困的destitution匮乏,贫困penury贫困;吝啬impecunious不名一文的,贫困的stint吝惜,节省skimp节省花费parsimony过分节俭;吝啬miserly吝啬的,贪婪的mean卑贱的,吝啬的stingy吝啬的,小气的stinginess小气screw螺丝钉.螺旋;吝啬鬼screwdriver螺丝起子,改锥skinflint吝啬鬼miser守财奴,吝啬鬼strew撒,散播usury n.放高利贷luxury奢侈品luxurious奢侈的,豪华的sumptuous豪华的,奢侈的classify分类,归类category类别范围discography唱片分类目录;录音音乐研究taxonomist分类学家inventory存货目录,详细清单manifest显然的;旅客名单,载货清单manifesto宣言,声明manifestation表明,显示dominant显性的;优势的predominant有势力的domination控制,支配,管辖domain领土;领域pillory颈手枷;示众;嘲弄jeer嘲笑leer斜眼看,送秋波leery机警的,怀疑的sneer嘲笑,鄙视provisory有附带条件的provision (粮食供应;(法律)条款)accessory附属的,次要的access通路;途径adjunct附加物,附件humor纵容,迁就weather经受住;平安度过危难subsidiary辅助的;次要的pleat (衣服上的)摺proceeds收入rapid n.急流,湍流observatory天文台securities证券populous人口稠密的conservatory温室,音乐学院perfunctory敷衍的,草率的perfunctorily敷衍地;草率地;表面地functionary小官,低级公务员malfunction v.发生故障;n.故障,障碍husbandry耕种,务农reactionary保守的,反动的comely动人的,美丽的readily不迟疑地;迅速地;轻易地ready机敏的,迅速的down羽毛,汗毛touchy敏感的;易发脾气的pretentious自抬身价的unpretentious不炫耀的understudy预备演员,替角;充当…的替角undercut削价与…(竞争者)抢生意understatement n.轻描淡写的陈述;不充分的陈述fast v.绝食,斋戒;ad.很快地,紧紧地fastness要塞;城堡unfasten解开fasten固定某物disconcert使尴尬discomfit使懊恼,使难看embarrass使忸怩,使难堪subject受支配的人,隶属prospect v.勘探;n.期望,前景licentious纵欲的,放肆的cursory粗略的,草率的perfunctory敷衍的,草率的curt (言词/行为)简略而草率的accessory附属的,次要的illusory虚幻的mandatory命令的,强迫的compulsion强迫;难以抗拒的冲动obligatory强制性的,义务的obligation责任;债务,欠的人情writ命令状,书面命令officious爱发命令的,好忠告的;过度殷勤的fiat n.命令enjoin命令,吩咐conjoin使结合coercion强制,高压统治derogatory不敬的,诽谤的calumny n.诽谤,中伤aspersion诽谤,中伤slander v./n.诽谤,诋毁slanderous诽谤的vilify辱骂,诽谤malign诽谤,中伤;a.邪恶的detraction贬低,诽谤opprobrious辱骂的,恶名声的purgatory炼狱,受苦的地方conciliatory抚慰的,调和的pacify使安静,抚慰placebo安慰剂mollify安抚,安慰allay减轻,缓和dilatory慢吞吞的,磨蹭的tardy缓慢的,迟缓的inert惰性的;行动迟钝的;indolent懒惰的crass愚钝的,粗糙的blunt钝的,直率的;v.变钝brunt主要冲击力或影响impact冲击,影响forthright直率的candor坦白,率直outspoken直言不讳的hearkenlethargy昏睡;倦怠;呆滞懒散yawn打呵欠minatory威胁的,恫吓的threat威胁,恐吓;凶兆duress胁迫deter威慑,吓住bully以强欺弱,威胁;欺负别人者impair损害,消弱tamper损害,窜改browbeat欺侮,吓唬cow v.威胁cower畏缩,蜷缩hector凌辱,威吓daunt使胆怯,使畏缩temerity鲁莽,大胆audacious大胆的,愚勇的unscrupulous肆无忌惮的unscrupulousness狂妄,肆无忌惮licentious纵欲的,放肆的timidity胆怯timorous胆小的,胆怯的pusillanimous胆小的flinch v.畏缩,退缩discriminatory歧视的,差别待遇的migratory迁移的,流浪的waft飘浮,飘荡vagrancy游荡,流浪vagrant漂泊的,流浪的resident居民;定居的,常驻的denizen居民;外籍居民inhabitant居民;栖息的动物inhabit栖居于;占据cohabit共居habitat自然环境,栖息地inhibit抑制inhibitor抑制剂symbiosis共生(现象)oratory演讲术oration正式演说,演讲elocution演说术circumlocution迂回累赘的陈述compensatory补偿性的,报酬的complementary互补的gustatory味觉的,品尝的gestation品尝,味觉refractory倔强的,反应迟钝的refectory (学院)食堂,餐厅trajectory (抛射物)弹道,轨道projector电影放映机,幻灯机projection凸出物injection注射;注射剂interjection插入语;感叹词contradictory反驳的,反抗的,抗辩的contradict反驳,驳斥controvert反驳,驳斥protest n./v.抗议,反对retort反驳demur表示异议,反对contort (使)扭曲,曲解distort扭曲,弄歪extort强索,敲诈exact精确的;强求,强索付款resort度假胜地valedictory告别的,离别的valediction告别演说forgo放弃,抛弃desert放弃,离弃deserter背弃者,逃亡者desertion离弃,遗弃。

GRE词汇精选

GRE词汇精选

GRE 词汇精选(一) abandon v./n.放弃;放纵abash v.使害羞,使尴尬abate v.减轻,减少abbreviate v.缩短;缩写abdicate v.退位,辞职,放弃aberrant adj.越轨的;异常的aberrantion n.离开正路,脱离正常;变形abet v.教唆,鼓励帮助abeyance n. 中止,搁置abhor v.憎恨,嫌恶abhorrent adj.可恨的,讨厌的abide v.容忍,忍受abject adj.极可怜的abjure adj.发誓放弃;弃绝ablution n.净礼,沐浴abnegate v. 否认,放弃abolish v.废止,废除abolition n.废除,革除abominate v.痛恨,厌恶aboveboard adj.光明正大的abrade v.磨损,磨小abrasion n.表面磨损abrasive adj. 磨损的;生硬粗暴的abreast adv. 并列地,并排地abridge v.删减;缩短abrogate v.废止,废除abscission n.切除,截去;脱离abscond v.潜逃,逃亡absenteeism n. 旷课,旷工absolute adj.绝对的,完全的;限制的absolve v.赦免,免除absorb v. 吸收;同化;吸引 ...的注意abstain v.禁绝,放弃abstemious adj. 有节制的,节俭的abstention n.节制abstentious adj.节制的abstract n.摘要abstruse adj.难懂的,深奥的absurd adj.荒谬的,可笑的abundance n.充裕,多量abuse v.辱骂;滥用abusive adj.漫骂的;毁谤的;虐待的abut v.接界,毗邻abysmal adj. 极深的;糟透的academic adj. 学院的,学术的;理论的academician n. 院士;学会会员accede v. 同意accelerate v.加速;促进accentuate v.重读;强调access n.通路;途径accessiable adj. 易达到的;易受影响的accessory adj. 附属的,次要的acclaim v.欢呼,称赞acclimate v.使服水土;使适应accolade n.推崇;赞扬accommodate v. 与...一直;提供住宿accommodating adj. 乐于助人的accompany v. 伴随,陪伴accomplice n. 同谋者,帮凶accomplish v. 完成,做成功accomplished adj. 完成了的;有技巧的,有造诣的accord v./n. 同意;一致accost v.搭话accountability n. 负有责任的accrete v.逐渐增长;添加生长;连生accretion n. 自然的增长;增加物accrue v.增大;增多accumulate v.积聚,积累accuracy n.精确,准确accurate adj.精确的,准确的accuse v.谴责,指责acerbic adj.苦涩的;刻薄的acknowledge v.承认;致谢acme n.顶点,极点acolyte n.助手,侍僧acme n.橡子,橡果acoustic adj. 听觉的,有关声音的acquaint v.使...熟知;通知acquaintance n. 熟知;熟人acquainted adj.对某事物熟悉的,对某人认识的acquiesce v.勉强同意,默许acquired adj.后天习得的acquisitive adj. 渴望得到的,贪婪的acquit v.宣告无罪;脱卸义务和责任;还清acquittal n.宣告无罪,开释acrid adj.辛辣的,刻薄的acrimonious adj. 尖刻的,严厉的acrimony n.尖刻,刻薄acrobat n.特技演员,杂技演员acrophobia n. 恐高症acuity n.敏锐acumen n.敏锐,精明acute adj.灵敏的;急性的adage n.格言,古训adamant adj. 强硬的;固执的adapt v.使...适应;修改adaptable adj.有适应能力的;可改编的addendum n.补充,附录addict v./n.沉溺;上瘾addition n.增加,附加additive n.添加剂address v.处理,对付,着手决解adept adj.老练的,精通的adequate adj. 足够的adhere v.粘着adherent n.拥护者,信徒adhesive adj. 带粘性的,胶粘的adjacent adj.接近的,毗连的adjourn v.使延期,推迟休会adjunct n. 附;加物,附件adjust v.整顿,整理admire v.钦佩,赞赏admission n.许可;入会费;承认admonish v.训诫;警告adobe n.泥砖,土坯adolescent adj.青春期的,青少年adopt v. 收养adore v.崇拜;热爱adorn v.装饰adroit adj.熟练的,灵巧的adulate v.谄媚,奉承adulterate v.掺假adumbrate v.预示advent n.到来,来临adventtious adj. 偶然的adverse adj.不利的,相反的;敌对的advertise v.做广告;通知advisable adj.适当的,可行的advocacy n.拥护,支持advocate v.拥护,支持,鼓吹;n.支持者,拥护者aegis n.盾;保护,庇护aerate v.充气,让空气进入aerial adj. 空中的,空气中的aesthete n. 审美家aesthetic adj.美学的,有审美感的affable adj. 易于交谈的;和蔼的affectation n.做作,虚假affected adj.不自然的;假装的affection n.爱affidavit n.宣誓书affiliate v.加入affiliation n.联系,联合affinity n.密切关系affirm v.确认affic v.粘上,贴上afflict v.使痛苦,折磨affliction n. 悲痛,受难的起因affluence n.充裕,富足affluent adj. 富裕的,丰富的【结束语】It is love that makes the world go round.爱令世界生生不息。

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【转】词汇记忆方法:助你轻松背诵10000个GRE高级词汇热1已有 1775 次阅读2010-02-09 16:37对于要参加GRE,GMAT,SAT,LSAT等考试的同学来说,背诵高级词汇是一件很让人心烦的事情。

这些考试动辄就要背上上万个词汇,给很多同学肩上增加了沉重的负担。

与四六级词汇可以死记硬背不同,高级词汇以其数量大,难度高的特点,对背诵者提出了更高的要求,而是否掌握正确的背诵方法就成为能否攻克高级词汇关的关键。

笔者在上海新东方开设高级词汇班四年,对高级词汇的背诵方法有一定的研究,这里就和同学们做一个初步的探讨。

从宏观上来看,笔者认为,高级词汇的背诵方法可以分为如下几大类:一.助记法1.词根词缀法对于每个要攻克高级词汇关的同学来说,词根词缀法是个最基本也是最有效的方法。

当你的词汇量达到5000以上后要想词汇量有个更大的突破,就必须学习相当的词根词缀。

最常见的需要我们掌握的词根大约有100多个,比如spic,spect这个词根,它表示看的意思,那么它就可以衍生出如下单词:aspect→a+spect(看) →看到的东西→n. 方面circumspect→cricum(圈)+spect(看) →绕着圈看→adj. 小心谨慎的conspectus→con(一起)+spect(看)+us→大家一起看的东西→n. 大纲conspicuous→con(一起)+spic(看)+uous→大家一起来看→adj. 显著的expectant→ex(向外)+pect(看)+ant→向外看出去→adj. 期待的introspection→intro(向内)+spect(看)+ion→向里面看→n. 内省perspective→per(全部)+spect+(看)ive→全部都能看的→adj. 透视的prospective→pro(向前)+spect(看)+ive→往前看的→adj. 期望的perspicacious→per(全部)+spic(看)+acious(多) →全部看的东西比较多→adj. 洞察力强的retrospect→retro(回来)+spect(看) →回头看→v. 回顾spectacle→spect(看)+acle→看到的场面→n. 壮观的场面spectator→spect(看)+ator(人) →看的人→n. 观众spectrum→spect(看)+rum→看的东西→n. 光谱可见,词根词缀法的好处就在于,掌握了一个词根就可以背出一串单词,而且记忆得非常巩固,事半功倍。

2.典故法英语中有很多词是来自于一个典故的,这个典故可以是一个人名,一个地名或是其他故事,掌握了这个典故就可以帮助你更好地背诵这个单词的精确含义。

比如高端词汇中有个词maverick, 这个词有两层含义,一层是未打烙印的小牛,一层是违背传统的人,看似这两层含义毫无关系,其实它们都是来自于一个典故。

在美国的德州有一个牧场主,此君行事喜欢特立独行,违背传统,别人喜欢往东他却偏要往西,别人往南他却偏要往北。

而当时的德州有个不成文的规矩,每个牧场主都要在自己的牛羊身上打一个烙印,比如说这头牛属于David就在上面打个David,而这头羊属于Jacky就在上面打个Jacky,这样如果牛羊走失了一看烙印就知道它属于谁了,但Maverick就偏偏不在自己牛羊身上打烙印,而且他对众宣布,我的牛羊是不打烙印的,这样别的牧场主就非打烙印不可了,因为如果你不打烙印,你的牛羊就归Maverick所有了,可见Maverick是个看似离经叛道而其实具有大智慧的人。

而这个词也就相应的有了这么两层含义。

下面我们再深入分析下这个词。

那么这个词从感情色彩来看,是个褒义词还是贬义词呢?很多同学乍听词义,可能会觉得是贬义词,其实它还是带有褒义色彩的。

因为在美国,只有违背传统了并且获得巨大成功的人,才可以叫做maverick。

比如我们新东方的创始人俞敏洪老师,他从北大辞去副教授的职位而出来办了新东方而直到把它做到上市公司,可以说他就是个maverick。

再如美国的Bill Gates,他当时是在哈佛大学读的本科,哈佛乃是全世界学生心中的圣地,但Gates却毅然从哈佛大学退学,出来办了微软公司,可以说,Gates也是个Maverick,如果他继续留在哈佛,即使他拿了哈佛的博士,也没有今天的微软了。

所以美国人根深蒂固地就认为,只有你的想法和做法与众不同,那么这样你才可以相应地获得超越于平凡人的成绩。

分析了这个单词的典故后,就可以更好的把握这个词的内涵和精髓了。

3.拆分法这个方法顾名思义就是说,把一个词按某种易于背诵的方法拆分开,从而把这个词给记住。

这个方法固然不象词根词缀法这么基本有效,但是只要使用得当还是很有用的。

下面就举几个例子:比如adamant这个词,意思为坚定的,我们可以把这个词拆解为三部分:a(一只)+dam(大坝)+ant(蚂蚁) →一只站在大坝上的蚂蚁,虽然说风浪很大,但它一依然屹立不到,自然就有坚定的感觉了。

再如charisma这个词,意思是具有领导魅力的,可以把它拆解为cha(=china中国)+ris(=rise升起)+ma(mao毛泽东),意思即为中国升起了毛泽东,毛主席自然就是个具有领袖魅力的人物,而这个词也就相应地记住了。

还有个经典的单词morose, 意思是郁闷的,心情不佳的,你就可以把这个词拆分为mo(谐音为没有)+rose(玫瑰花) →没有玫瑰花,试想下2.14情人节,你是个男生无人可送玫瑰花,你是个女生没人送你玫瑰花,只能一个人躲在寝室里面背单词,自然就是郁闷的了。

4.谐音法谐音法就是根据这个词的读音,与这个词的词义联系起来,从而相应地把这个词给记住。

比如有个词stubborn,意思是顽固的,你可以把这个词记为死,大,笨, 又死又大又苯的人自然就有顽固的感觉了。

再譬如morbid, 意思是病态的不正常的,你可以读为毛病的,就马上记住了。

还有个词pest就更好背了,读音为拍死它,马上就可以联想到它的词义害虫。

拆分法和联想法还可以结合起来使用,有时候会收到很好的效果。

比如有个词chaos,意思是混乱的,你就可以理解成为chao(吵)+s(死)=吵死→混乱的。

当然用这个方法大家也不要走火入魔,很多同学觉得谐音法很好玩,就每个词都用这个方法去套,这显然是很不合适的,很多词很难用谐音就不要强求,可以改用其他办法。

二:形近义近归纳法由于在高端词汇当中,有很多词的形状是差不多的,这个称之为形近,又有很多单词意思是差不多的,这个称之为义近。

在背诵时就可以把这些单词总结在一起背,以防混淆。

比如有这么两个词,discreet和discrete, 它们形状长得非常相似,但意义却有很大的差别。

前面这个词的意思是谨慎小心的,后面这个词意思是离散的,不连续的。

背这种形近词的时候一般可以两步走,第一步是找两个形近词的差异,第二步是通过差异来联想。

比方说这两个词的差异非常明显,就在于一个词的结尾是eet,而另一个词的结尾是ete,找出差异之后就可以通过差异来联想了。

由于后面这个词discrete的结尾是ete,两个e不连接在一起,所以这个词的意思是离散的,不连续的。

而前面这个词discreet的结尾是eet,两个e连在一起了,所以这个词的意思是谨慎小心的。

再比如还有两个词,一个是ingenious,意思是聪明的,还有一个词是ingenuous,意思是天真的。

这两个词的形状也很象,同样我们可以先找差异,差异在于前面这个词的中间是i, 后面这个词的中间是u,我们可以把i想象成I,I就是自己,而u可以想象成you,也就是你。

而联合两个词的词义,我们每个人都喜欢说自己是聪明的,而说别人是天真的,这样这两个词也就相应记忆住了。

义近则是指意思相近的词,可以放在一起背诵。

比如说下面这些词都是批评谴责的意思:批评(轻):v: admonish chide criticize reproach reproof(n) reprove flak批评(重):v: berate castigate censure chastise condemn denounce diatribe(n) excoriate fulminate impeach impugn invective(n) inveigh lambaste rail rebuke reprehend reprimand reprobate revile scold upbraid vituperate pan还有些词则都是称赞的意思:称赞:v: acclaim applaud commend eulogize exalt extol glorify laud rave tout n: accolade encomium approbation orchid plaudit tribute这样把同义的词总结在一起,就很易于背诵,否则要掌握这些词是有相当难度的。

三.联想归类记忆法在高端词汇中,我们会碰到各种各样分门别类的词汇,把这些词汇按照各种类别把它区分开来加以背诵,就可以收到非常好的效果。

大家在背诵词汇时,要多做有心人,善于把这种同类的词汇总结出来便于记忆。

四.文化背景记忆法在高端词汇中,有很多词来自于西方的三个文化背景,即古希腊神话,古罗马神话和圣经。

适当地掌握一下这三种文化,对大家背单词也是很有帮助的。

比如下面这些词都来自于古希腊神话:chaos (n) 混乱: 这个词来自于古希腊神话中最古老的神Chaos,由于这个神一出世的时候世界处于一片非常混乱的状态,所以这个词的意思引申为混乱。

titanic (adj.) 巨大的: 这个词来自于古希腊神话中12个Titan神,这12个神都长得非常之高大,于是这个词的意思就是巨大的。

其实这个词大家不应该陌生,有个著名的电影就是Titanic,那艘船不就是一艘巨大的船吗。

gorgon (n. 丑女): 它来自于希腊神话中三个女妖怪Gorgons, 这三个女妖外表非常丑陋,头发都是一条条的蛇,所以引申为丑女。

当中的一个女妖Medusa尤其有名,相传别人看了她的眼睛马上就会变成石头,后来被希腊神话著名英雄Perseus所杀。

irisdescent (adj. 彩虹色的): 来自于古希腊神话中的彩虹女神Iris, 她是主神Zeus的使者,彩虹的化身,所以引申为彩虹色的。

sphinx (n. 谜一样的人或事物): 这个词来自于古希腊神话中的著名女妖Sphinx,它出过一个著名的谜语:什么东西早上四条腿,中午两条腿,晚上三条腿,谜底就是我们人类。

因为人早上刚出生时用两只手两条腿爬,中午时成年了就站立起来走路也就是两条腿了,晚年时老年了拄根拐杖就三条腿了,所以这个词引申为谜一样的人或事物。

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