26个字母发音规律与英语字母组合发音表
26个字母的发音表
26个字母的发音表字母A[ei]：舌尖抵住下齿，牙床半开半合，双唇扁平，口形由[e]向[i]滑动，下颚向上合拢，舌位稍抬高；字母B[bi:]：双唇紧闭，然后突然放开，使气流突破双唇外泄，口形由[b]向[i:]滑动，舌尖抵住下齿，舌前部向硬腭部分抬起，双唇不要收圆，达到平展。
其他字母发音可参考下方发音规则，自行按字母音标先后顺序拼读即可。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下：A[ei] B[bi:] C[si:] D[di:] E[i:]F[ef] G[d3i:] H[eit∫] I[ai] J[d3ei]K[kei] L[el] M[em] N[en] O[əu]P[pi:] Q[kju:] R[a:] S[es] T[ti:]U[ju:] V[vi:] W[′d∧blju:] X[eks] Y[wai]Z[zi:][zed]发音表如下：1）含元音[ei] 字母Aa Hh Jj Kk2) 含元音[i:] 字母Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv3) 含元音[e] 字母Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz4) 含元音[ju:] 字母Uu Qq Ww5) 含元音[ai] 字母Ii Yy一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][i:]音标特征：前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀：舌前部抬得最高，牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起，但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低，没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平行，做微笑状，发[ i: ]长音。
[i]音标特征：前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀：舌前部比[i:]稍低，比[e]高，舌尖抵下齿，嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽，比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂，舌前部也随之稍稍下降，即可发出短促[ i ]音。
[e]音标特征：前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌后接近硬腭，比[ i:] 低。
26个字母发音规律和英语字母组合发音表
26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milkn /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/∧ / son month mother lovep /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse/∧ / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch wantx /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə / theaterear / iə / ear hear near / εə / bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə / theirer / ə / worker teacher / ə: / herere /i ə / here/εə / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good /u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port /ə: / word world work oor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store sore ou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your /auə / ourow/ əu / bowl window /au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truck dr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash shortch /t∫/ chil d chair catch / k / school Christmas / dз/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twenty wh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20个）5个元音的字母音 a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音：a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə]长元音 [i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音：[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节) 闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact 闭音节中的 a / ə e / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 / כ/ lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 /ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音 /ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。
英语字母组合发音规律全集
英语字母组合发音规律全集短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a [æ]: b a g c a t m a t m a p a pple b a t h a t f a n h a nd St a n h a ppy2）短元音：e [e]：e gg w e ll r e d p e n n e t h e n b e d b e ll b e st 3）短元音：i [i]：l i ck s i x b i b p i g p i n k i ss i nk h i ll4）短元音：o [ɔ]：p o t o x t o p d o g f o x b o x l o st t o p5）短元音：u [ʌ]：s u n u mbrella c u p b u s n u t g u n u ncle u ndery在末尾(作为元音处理）：1）单音节词, 没有其他元音，y发[ai]y [ai]: m y, wh y, fl y sp y sk y sh y cr y m y t y pe dr y2）多音节词, y发[i]y [i]:pupp y dirt y rain y sunn y happ y bab y dizz y pon y ey [i]:monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey hock ey mon ey如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾，这个元音一般发长音（其字母音）如：me, she, hi, go,baby, table一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，一般来说，前边一个元音发长音（其字母音），后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：Magic E (神奇的E) a-e ，e-e，i-e, o-e，u-e 发音规律1)长元音：[ei]: a-e sp a c e c a k e sn a k e l a k e pl a n e n a m e wh a l e gr a p e c a g e（c a fé）2)长元音：[i:]e-e th e se Japan e se Chin e se3)长元音：[ai]i-e b i t e f i v e n i n e k i t e m i n e n i c e r i d e s i d e4)长元音：[əu]o-e r o s e n o s e r o p e n o t e p o seh o m e r o d e th o s e5)长元音：[ju:]u-e t u b e c u b e J u n e c u t e h u g e长元音2：ai ayee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律ai[ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei] : r ay s ay b ay w ay h ay l ay m ay p ayee[i:] : b ee p ee l r ee ds ee l s ee t ee th j ee p f ee tea[i:] : p ea nut m ea t ea gle s ea l ea f p ea p ea ch t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai]: igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h igh oa [ou] : c oa t t oa st r oa d b oa t c oa l g oa t t oa d s oa pow [ou] : yell ow pill ow r ow rainb ow b ow lwind ow holl ow l owoe [ou] ：d oe, h oe, t oeui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui tue [ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ue带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir erear er发音规律or[ɔ:]:p or k p or ch h or se h or n c or n f or k m or ningor[ə:]:w or k w or m w or ldar[a:]:ar m c ar d ar m c ar c ar t p ar k g ar den f ar mur[ə:]:h ur t t ur key t ur tle s ur fing n ur se p ur se f urir[ə:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ə:]:m er maid t er m h er n er d s er veear[ə:]:l ear n ear n ear th h ear der[ə]:sist er broth er mark er roost er und er moth er win t er带元音的特殊读法单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律au[ɔ:]:au gust s au sage s au ce n au ghty au tumn appl au seaw[ɔ:]:s aw p aw dr aw str aw berrystr aw l aw n※oo[u:]:m oo n z oo r oo f r oo ster sp oo n r oo m b oo ts f oo d ※oo[u]:b oo k c oo kie w oo ds w oo l h oo k l oo k f oo t c oo kea[e]:h ea d sw ea ter sw ea t l ea ther f ea ther l ea dall[ɔ:]：w all f all b all c all t all带元音的特殊读法双元音ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律ou [au] m ou th ou t h ou se c ou nt sh ou t m ou seow [au]:cl ow n c ow ow l t ow el fl ow er t ow er cr ow n br ow noi [ɔi]:c oi n oi l p oi nt n oi se p oi son c oi l b oi l s oi loy [ɔi]:oy ster b oy s oy t oyew [ju:]:n ew neph ew n ew spaper f ew d ew vi ew带元音的特殊读法双元音are air ire ear eer 发音规律are[ɛə]: c are sh are sc are d areair[ɛə]: h air air rep airire[aiə]: f ire w ireear [iə]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer [iə]: d eer b eer ch eer s engin eer pion eer volunt eer辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ʧ] :bea ch lun ch ch eeseben ch ch air ch erry ch urch ch ickensh[ʃ]:sh eep sh irt sh ip fi sh sh oes di sh pu shwh[w]:wh eel wh ite wh ale wh eat wh eel wh isper wh ip wh istleph [f]:ele ph ant ph oto tele ph oneth[ð]:bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er mo th erth[θ]:th umb ba th mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba thkn[n]:kn it kn ob kn ee kn ife kn ockwr[r]:wr ite wr ist wr inkle wr ap wr eath2．gh mb ck qu ge dge 发音规律gh [g]: gh ostmb [b]: co mb la mbck [k]:qui ck bla ck si ck du ck lu ck lo ck che ck ba ckqu[ku]: qu ite qu ick qu it qu iltge [ʤ]: pa ge oran ge a gedge [ʤ]: bri dge ve ge table ju dge3．bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律bl: bl ue bl ack bl ouse bl oom bl each bl anket bl onde fl: fl at fl u fl y fl ame fl ute fl oor fl ag fl owerpl: pl ane pl ay pl us pl anet pl atform pl um pl ate pl an tcl: cl ock cl oud cl ean cl ay cl imb cl ose cl ap cl own gl: gl ove gl obe gl ass gl ue gl asses4．br cr gr pr fr 发音规律br: br ight br ook br im br ide br own br ead br ick br oth ercr: cr own cr ab cr eam cr ow cr ayon cr ocodile cr ygr: gr ay gr een gr ass gr apes gr ound gr ow gr andmapr: pr ixe pr ice pr awn pr ess pr ince pr incess pr ay fr: fr og fr ost Fr iday Fr ench fr ies fr uit fr ont fr i end fr ame5．st sc sk sp sm sn sl sw 发音规律st: st udent st op st eel st ory st ar st yle st and st ea msc: sc are sc ab sc ar sc old sc an sc oop sc alesk:sk ate sk ip sk i sk y sk in sk ill sk eleton sk im sp:sp ider sp eak sp y sp ring sp oon sp eed sp r ay sp insm: sm oke sm ile sm ell sm all sm art sm ash sm ock sm earsn:sn ow sn ail sn ap sn ake sn acksl:sl im sl eep sl ap sl op sl ick sl ow sl a m sl avesw: sw itch sw allow sw an sw im sw eet sw ing sw eater sw eat6．tr dr str ng ing发音规律tr：tr ee tr y tr ain tr uck tr ustdr;dr y dr ink dr eam dr aw dr essstr: str eet str ait str ictng: so ng lo ng lu ng you ng stro nging:r ing morn ing even ing w ing k ing s ing br ing spr ing sw ingA、音素：语音的最小单位。
全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识
全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：Aa [eɪ] Name、able、cake、table、take、date [æ] apple、cat、map、match、sad、and、angry [α:] dance、last、pass、plant[ɒ] want、what、watch、wash[ɔ:] waterBb [b] book、big、bag、boxCc [k] clean、climb、cup、clock、cook、clothes [s] face、nice、pencil、city、cinemaDd [d] desk、doll、dog、dad、day、dish、does、deepEe [i:] He、she、me、evening、meter[e] elephant、egg、bed、pen、best、get、next、then[ɪ] enjoy、English、eleven、because、forestFf [f] fine friend fly foot fan fall fightGg [ɡ] gun、glass、glad、go、get[ʤ] age、orange、villageHh [h] hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospitalIi [aɪ] fine bike five ice climber hiking kind[ɪ] is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pickriverJj [ʤ] jeep jacket jump Jan. July JuneKk [k] kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk worklake likeLl [l] leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play[l] apple bowl tell old tail whaleMm [m] am map my mouth milkNn [n] no know new hand[ŋ]thank think thing uncle swingOo [əu] old home nose coke tomato over hold piano [ɒ] dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop[ʌ] son month mother love young[u:] who do whosePp [p] map jeep pig pen apple plant play pleasepolicemanq [kw] quite quilt quickr [r] radio brother read rabbit write mirror librarys [s] sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass[z] nose those rose rulers seasont [t] it sit not that table little take left fruit but plantu [ju:] use usually excuse menu[ʌ] bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must [ʊ] put pull helpfulv [v] five vapour very seven village livew [w] we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter withx [ks] box six fox relax[aɪ] my fly why byey [j] yes yellow young yesterday[ɪ] happy baby very windy snowy study z [z] zoo zero元音字母组合发音规律：ai [eɪ] wait paintay [eɪ] May、play、day、sayair [еә]air hair chairal [ɔ:] tall small ballar [α:] farther farm car arm garden hardly partyea [i:] meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season[e] head bread ready[ɪə] theater[eɪ] greatee [i:] meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweetsweep[ɪə] ear hear nearear [еә]bear 、wear[з:] earth learneir [еә]theirer [ə] worker teacher November later [з:] herere [ɪə] here[еә]where thereew [ju:] new few[u:] flew grewigh [aɪ] right high brightir [з:] bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa [əu] boat coat road goatong [ɒŋ]long songoo [ʊ] book foot good look[u:] moon balloonor [ɔ:] short fork pork north[з:] word world workoor [ɔ:] door floorore [ɔ:] more store soreou [au] out house mouth cloud south bounce our [ɔ:] four your[auə] our、hourow [əu] bowl window know row[au] now cow flower down how ur [з:] turnui [u:] fruit[ɪ] biscuit辅音字母组合发音规律：tr [tr] tree train tripdr [dr] dress driverth [θ]thank mouth thin think twelfth[ð] this that with togethersh [ʃ] shirt wash short ship shine shop show freshch [tʃ] child chair catch teach watch[k] school Christmastw [tw] two twin twentywh [w] white wheel what[h] who whose whomts [ts] jackets kitesds [dz] birds friend元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时，气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出，不受到明显的阻碍。
最全的英语26个字母-及常见字母组合发音规律
最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：元音字母组合发音规律：辅音字母组合发音规律：这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。
清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/ 且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。
浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。
比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。
有人把美国人water，better的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法，因为这只是美音和英音的区别，英国人并不这样读。
我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。
音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。
所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母之一结尾的，或者与辅音字母（r除外）结合并且以字母e结尾的音节。
其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。
元音字母在单词中的发音规律英语中共有a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母。
这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的，例如：1、A在开音节中发/ei/，比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/æ/，比如：rat,that,tank,与r组合时发/a:/，比如：bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。
2、E在开音节中发/i:/，比如：me,she,thesis,theme在闭音节中发/e/，比如：tension,lesson,hen.与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。
3、I在开音节中发/ ai/，比如：mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/，比如：bit,kick,pick,与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：skirt,dirty这其实是字母组合发音。
(完整版)英语发音规则表
26个英文字母及音标1、概述汉语象形文字,英语是拼音文字.英语共有26个字母,这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表,英语中称之为"Alphabet", 这26个字母可以组成千千万万个单词,英语字母是学习英语的基础,所以对英语字母的学习与掌握非常重要:1) 英语字母共26个,每个字母都有大、小写两种形式;2) 书写形式有:印刷体和书写体;3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调.2. 字母的读音英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表.词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的.26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] [zi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks]4) 含元音音素[ju:]字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [ai] [wai]3.书写顺序/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/发音十二规则1、开音节单个元音字母发小口音2、闭音节单个元音字母发大口音3、组合字母固定发音4、不顺口调整发音5、多元音相连省略发音6、古老、外来单词不规则发音7、s后弱音重音时强化8、r前元音卷舌9、s、es、d、ed被前面带动发音10、多音节一重多轻发音(重音在最顺口的位置上,并尽量发大口音)11、轻音节怎么轻怎么发音(但要尽量保留字根的发音)12、最后要有声验证发音英语单词拼读规则字组概念的引入字母是书写英语单词的最小单位，音素是语言中最小的发音单位。
英语字母组合读音规则
开音节
以读音元音字母结尾的音节和以 辅音字母[除r外]加一个不发音的 e结尾的音节称开音节。
开音节(元音都发字母本身音)的单词 排列结构有：
辅音字母 不为 r
字母 e 不发音
辅音(辅组)(没有)+元音+辅音+e 的单词；
发字母 本身音
“相对开音节”
practice
fake make made fade cake fine rice nice mice line note poke code nude cute mete
exam exist exile next box text fox fix
字母 x 的发音规律
x 的发音
x 在ex中出现，且后面接元音并重读时，发/ Gz / x 在其他情况下发/ ks /
s的发音规律
sad safe same six glass kiss miss Swiss keeps books cooks hugs sons loves reads yours
十、air: hair, chair, stair 十一、பைடு நூலகம்u: August, autumn, caught,
taught 例外：laugh because
十三、aw:
draw, law，saw，paw
元音字母Ee的读音规则
一、Ee在开音节中的发音：
be、he、she、we、the 、 these、Chinese、Japanese、 eve
3.音节的读音。以一个元音字母和一个R构成 的音节称为R音节。
ar [a:] car, arm, dark park, party hard mark cart, far, garden, sharp, carve, start, startling, card, part, article
(完整版)最全的英语26个字母,及常见字母组合发音规律
最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：元音字母组合发音规律：辅音字母组合发音规律：这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。
清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。
浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。
比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。
有人把美国人water，better的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法，因为这只是美音和英音的区别，英国人并不这样读。
我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。
音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。
所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母之一结尾的，或者与辅音字母（r除外）结合并且以字母e结尾的音节。
其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。
元音字母在单词中的发音规律英语中共有a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母。
这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的，例如：1、A在开音节中发/ei/，比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/æ/，比如：rat,that,tank,与r组合时发/a:/，比如：bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。
2、E在开音节中发/i:/，比如：me,she,thesis,theme在闭音节中发/e/，比如：tension,lesson,hen.与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。
3、I在开音节中发/ ai/，比如：mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/，比如：bit,kick,pick,与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：skirt,dirty这其实是字母组合发音。
26个字母发音规律和英语字母组合发音表
26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milk n /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke /o/ dog not clock box/∧/ son month mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen apple q /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother racket s /s/ sit miss this smile books /z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse/∧/ bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch want x /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə/ theaterear / iə/ ear hear near / εə/ bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə/ theirer / ə/ worker teacher/ ə: / herere /i ə/ here/εə/ where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your/auə/ ourow/ əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truck dr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ch /t∫/ chil d chair catch / k / school Christmas / dз/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twenty wh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20个）5个元音的字母音a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音：a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ][۸] [u] [ə]长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音：[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音/i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音/e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音/a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音/ כ/ lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ/ hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音/u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音/u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck 闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音/ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音/ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。
英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律
A E I O U
12个单元音
前元音：[i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]
中元音：[ɜ:] [ə]
后元音：[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u:] [ʊ] [ʌ]
双元音（8个）
合口双元音[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]
集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]
语音：辅音的发音
[p]与[b]
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样，只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
[f]与[v]
发[f]音时，用上牙齿接触下唇，通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样，只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
[s]与[z]
[s]和[z]都是平舌音，发[s]音时，用舌头接触下齿齿龈，通过气息发出声音。[z]音的口形与[s]音一样，不同的是，[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发[p]音时，双唇紧闭，在口腔积气，然后快速张口，通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时，口形与[p]音一样，只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
[t]与[d]
[t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞，通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样，只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
[k]与[g]
发[k]音时，将舌头平等于上下齿之间，不要接触上下颚，也不要碰到牙齿，通过气息发出声音。
thank谢谢 three三 thirty三十 thirsty渴的 thirteen十三 Thursday星期四birthday生日
[t]
ght组合
right右边 light灯 daughter女儿 eight 八 night 晚上 straight直的
[ʃ]
sh组合
shop商店 shoes鞋 she她 sheep绵羊 short矮的，短的 shorts短裤 shirt 衬衫 shoulder肩膀
英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律新
英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：Aa [eɪ] name[neɪm]名字、table[ʹteɪbl]桌子、cake[keɪ]蛋糕[æ] match[mætʃ]比赛、sad[sæd]悲伤、angry[ʹæŋɡrɪ]生气[ɑ:]dance[dɑ:ns]跳舞、last[lɑ:st]最后、plant[plɑ:nt]植物[ɒ] want[wɒnt]需要、what[wɒt]什么、watch[wɒtʃ]手表[ɔ:] water[ʹwɔ:tə]水Bb [b] book[bʊk]书、big[bɪɡ]大的、box[bɒks]盒子Cc [k] clean[kli:n]干净、climb[klaɪm]爬、cook[kʊk]厨师[s] face[feɪs]脸、nice[naɪs]好、city[ʹsɪtɪ]城市Dd [d] doll[dɒl]娃娃、dish[dɪʃ]盘子、does[dʌz]做Ee [i:] he[hi:]他、evening[ʹi:vnɪŋ]晚上、meter[ʹmi:tə]仪表[e] elephant[ʹelɪfənt]大象、get[ɡet]得到、nest[nest]窝[ɪ] English[ʹɪŋɡlɪʃ]英语、eleven[ɪʹlevn]十一Ff [f] friend[frend]朋友、foot[fʊt]脚、food[fu:d]食物Gg [ɡ]glass[ɡlɑ:s]玻璃、glad[ɡlæd]高兴、go[ɡəʊ]去[ʤ] age[eɪʤ]年龄、orange[ʹɒrɪnʤ]橙子、village[ʹvɪlɪʤ]村Hh [h] hat[hæt]帽子、happy[ʹhæpɪ]开心、have[hæv]有Ii [aɪ] fine[faɪn]好、five[faɪv]五、ice[aɪs]冰、wild[waɪld]野生[ɪ] sit[sɪt]坐、listen[ʹlɪsn]听、pick[pɪk]捡、give[ɡɪv]给Jj [ʤ] jacket[ʹʤækɪt]夹克、jump[ʤʌmp]跳、July[ʤu:ʹlaɪ]七月Kk [k] kite[kaɪt]风筝、walk[wɔ:k]走、work[wз:k] 工作Ll [l] leg[leɡ]腿、play[pleɪ]玩、tell[tel]讲、tail[teɪl]尾巴Mm [m] my[maɪ]我的、mouth[maʊθ]嘴、mirror[ʹmɪrə]镜子Nn [n] no[nəʊ]不、know[nəʊ]知道、hand[hænd]手[ŋ]think[θɪŋk]想、uncle[ʹʌŋkl]叔叔、sing[sɪŋ]唱Oo [əʊ] home[həʊm]家、tomato[təʹmɑ:təʊ]西红柿[ɒ] dog[dɒɡ]狗、clock[klɒk]时钟、robot[ʹrəʊbɒt]机器人[ʌ] son[sʌn]儿子、month[mʌnθ]月、young[jʌŋ]年轻的[u:] who[hu:]谁、do[du:]做、whose[hu:z]谁的Pp [p] map[mæp]地图、jeep[ʤi:p]吉普车、please[pli:z]请Qq [kw] queen[kwi:n]女王、quilt[kwɪlt]被子、quick[kwɪk]快的Rr [r] radio[ʹreɪdɪəʊ]收音机、library[ʹlaɪbrərɪ]图书馆Ss [s] this[ðɪs]这个、swim[swɪm]游泳、sleep[sli:p]睡觉[z] those[ðəʊz]那些、rose[rəʊz]玫瑰、season[ʹsi:zn]季节Tt [t] little[ʹlɪtl]小的、left[left]左边、fruit[fru:t]水果Uu [ju:] use[ju:z]使用、usually[ʹju:ʒʊəlɪ]通常[ʌ] sun[sʌn]太阳、duck[dʌk]鸭子、must[mʌst]必须[ʊ] put[pʊt]放、pull[pʊl]拉、push[pʊʃ]推Vv [v] five[faɪv]五、very[ʹverɪ]非常、live[lɪv]居住Ww [w] watch[wɒtʃ]手表、wind[wɪnd]风、winter[ʹwɪntə]冬天Xx [ks] box[bɒks]盒子、six[sɪks]六、fox[fɒks]狐狸Yy [aɪ] fly[flaɪ]飞、why[waɪ]为什么、bye[baɪ]再见[j] yes[jes]是、yellow[ʹjeləʊ]黄色、young[jʌŋ]年轻[ɪ] baby[ʹbeɪbɪ]宝贝、windy[ʹwɪndɪ]多风的Zz [z] zoo[zu:]动物园、zero[ʹzɪərəʊ]零、zip[zɪp]拉链元音字母组合发音规律：ai [eɪ] wait[weɪt]等、raise[reɪz]举、rain[reɪn]雨、tail[teɪl]尾ay [eɪ] May[meɪ]五月、play[pleɪ]玩、day[deɪ]天、say[seɪ]说air [еə]air[еə]空气、hair[hеə]头发、chair[tʃеə]椅子al [ɔ:] tall[tɔ:l]高、small[smɔ:l]小、ball[bɔ:l]球、wall[wɔ:l]墙[ɑ:]half[hɑ:f]一半ar [ɑ:]farm[fɑ:m]农场、arm[ɑ:m]胳臂、garden[ʹɡɑ:dn]花园[ə] sugar[ʹʃʊɡə]植物中含的糖au [ɔ:] August[ʹɔ:ɡəst]八月、autumn[ʹɔ:təm]秋天[ɑ:]aunt[ɑ:nt]阿姨aw [ɔ:] draw[drɔ:]画、caw[kɔ:]呱呱叫声(乌鸦等)augh [ɔ:] daughter[ʹdɔ:tə]女儿、taught[tɔ:t]教(teach过去式) [ɑ:]laugh[lɑ:f]笑、laughter[lɑ:ftə]笑声ea [i:] meat[mi:t]肉、read[ri:d]读、leaf[li:f]叶、tea[ti:]茶[e] head[hed]头、bread[bred]面包、ready[ʹredɪ]准备[ɪə] theater[‘θɪətə]剧院、idea[aɪʹdɪə]主意[eɪ] great[ɡreɪt]伟大的、break[breɪk]折断ee [i:] feet[fi:t]脚、meet[mi:t]遇见、sweep[swi:p]清扫ei [i:] receive[rɪʹsi:v]收到、接到、得到ear [ɪə] ear[ɪə]耳朵、hear[hɪə]听见、dear[dɪə]亲爱的[ɑ:]heart[hɑ:t]心脏[еə]bear[bеə]熊、wear[wеə]穿、pear[pеə]梨[з:]earth[з:θ]地球、learn[lз:n]学习、early[ʹз:lɪ]早的er [ə] worker[ʹwз:kə]工人、November[nəʊʹvembə]十一月[з:]her[hз:]她的eer [ɪə] deer[dɪə]鹿ere [ɪə] here[hɪə]这里[еə]there[ðеə]那里、where[wеə]哪里eir [еə]their[ðеə]他们的ew [ju:] new[nju:]新的、ewe[ju:]母羊、few[fju:]极少的[u:] flew[flu:]飞(fiy过去式)、grew[ɡru:]生长(grow过去式) ie [i:] thief[θi:f]小偷、thieve[θi:v]偷、piece[pi:s]块、片[aɪ] pie[paɪ]馅饼(派)、tie[taɪ]领带ir [з:]bird[bз:d]鸟、shirt[ʃз:t]衬衫、skirt[skз:t]短裙ire [aɪə] fire[ʹfaɪə]火、fireman[ʹfaɪəmən]消防员ing [ɪŋ]sing[sɪŋ]唱、singer[ʹsɪŋə]歌唱家、swing[swɪŋ]摆动ind [aɪnd] behind[bɪʹhaɪnd]后面ild [aɪld] child[tʃaɪld]小孩igh [aɪ] high[haɪ]高、bright[braɪt]鲜艳的、right[raɪt]右、正确-ied [ɪd] studied[ʹstʌdɪd]学习(study的过去式)、刻意的oa [əʊ] boat[bəʊt]小船、road[rəʊd]路、goat[ɡəʊt]山羊[ɔ:] broad[brɔ:d]宽阔的oo [ʊ] cook、wood、book、foot、look、good、classroom [u:] moon[mu:n]月亮、balloon[bəʹlu:n]气球[ʌ] blood[blʌd]血or [ɔ:] short[ʃɔ:t]短的、fork[fɔ:k]叉、horse[hɔ:s]马[з:]word[wз:d]单词、world[wз:ld]世界、work[wз:k]工作oor [ɔ:] door[dɔ:]门、floor[flɔ:]地板ore [ɔ:] more[mɔ:]更多的、store[stɔ:]商场、sore[sɔ:]疼痛ou [aʊ] mouth[maʊθ]嘴、cloud[klaʊd]云、house[haʊs]房子[u:] group[ɡru:p]群、soup[su:p]汤[ʌ] touch[tʌtʃ]触碰our[ɔ:] four[fɔ:]四、your[jɔ:]你(们)的[ə] colour[ʹkʌlə]颜色[aʊə] our[aʊə]我们的、hour[aʊə]小时[ʊə] tour[tʊə]旅行ow [əʊ] bowl[bəʊl]碗、window[ʹwɪndəʊ]窗户、know[nəʊ]知道[aʊ] now[naʊ]现在、flower[ʹflaʊə]花、down[daʊn]向下[ɒ] knowledge[ʹnɒlɪʤ]知识oy [ɔɪ] boy[bɔɪ]男孩、joy[ʤɔɪ]快乐oi [ɔɪ] join[ʤɔɪn]参加ong [ɒŋ]long[lɒŋ]长的、song[sɒŋ]歌曲ur [з:]turn[tз:n]转动、nurse[nз:s]护士[ə] Saturday[ʹsætədeɪ]星期六ui [u:] fruit[fru:t]水果、juice[ʤu:s]果汁[ɪ] biscuit[ʹbɪskɪt]饼干辅音字母组合发音规律：tr [tr] tree[tri:]树、train[treɪn]火车、trip[trɪp]旅行dr [dr] dress[dres]连衣裙、driver[ʹdraɪvə]司机ds [dz] birds[bз:dz]鸟(复)、friends[frendz]朋友(复)th [θ]thank[θæŋk]感谢、thin[θɪn]瘦的、third[θз:d]第三[ð] this[ðɪs]这个、these[ði:z]这些、smooth[smð]光滑sh [ʃ] sheep[ʃi:p]绵羊、ship[ʃɪp]轮船、shine[ʃaɪn]照耀ch [tʃ] catch[kætʃ]抓住、teacher[ʹti:tʃə]教师、watch[wɒtʃ]手表[ʃ] machine[məʹʃi:n]机器[k] school[sku:l]学校、Christmas[ʹkrɪsməs]圣诞节ph [f] photo[ʹfəʊtəʊ]照片、telephone[ʹtelɪfəʊn]电话gh [f] rough[rʌf]粗糙的wh [w] white[waɪt]白色、why[waɪ]为什么、what[wɒt]什么[h] who[hu:]谁、whose[hu:z]谁的、whom[hu:m]谁(宾格) wr [r] write[raɪt]写、wrong[rɒŋ]错ck [k] black[blæk]黑色、chick[tʃɪk]雏鸡ts [ts] Jackets[ʹʤækɪts]夹克衫(复)、kites[kaɪts]风筝(复)tw [tw] tweet [twi:t]鸟叫声、twelve[twelv]十二ty [tɪ] party[ʹpɑ:tɪ]聚会、thirty[ʹθз:tɪ]三十、twenty[ʹtwentɪ]二十by [bɪ] baby[ʹbeɪbɪ]婴儿dy [dɪ] study[ʹstʌdɪ]学习ly [lɪ] only[ʹəʊnlɪ]仅仅qu [kw] quick[kwɪk]快的、queen[kwi:n]女王、quilt[kwɪlt]被子ss [s] pass[pɑ:s]穿过、class[klɑ:s]班级、glasses[ɡlɑ:sɪz]眼镜sc [s] science[ʹs aɪəns]科学、scenic[ʹs i:nɪk]风景秀丽的[sk] scarf[skɑ:f]围巾、scallion[ʹskælɪən]大葱sk [sk] skip[ski:p]蹦跳、skateboard[ʹskeɪtˌbɔ:d]滑板sp [sp] sport[spɔ:t]运动、spring[sprɪŋ]春天st [st] star[stɑ:]星星、stone[stəʊn]石头、stand[stænd]站立str [str] street[stri:t]街道、strong[strɒŋ]强壮的。
元音及组合音标发音规律
第一部分国际音标表一、英语26个字母及其音标A B C D E F G [ei] [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [dʒi:]H I J K L M N [eitʃ] [ai] [dʒei] [kei] [el] [em] [en]O P Q R S T U [əu] [pi:] [kju:] [a:] [es] [ti:] [ju:]V W X Y Z [vi:] ['dʌblju] [eks] [wai] [zi:]二、48个国际音标表（一）用对称法排序20个辅音3个鼻音2个半元音3个似拼音20个元音（二）传统排序1、20个元音（1）12个单元音长元音[a:] [ɔ:] [ə:] [i:] [u:]短元音[ʌ] [ɔ] [ə] [i] [u] [e] [æ]（2）8个双元音[ai][ɔi] [ei] [iə] [uə][au] [əu] [εə]2、辅音（1）10对清辅音[p][t][k][f] [θ] [s] [ʃ][tʃ] [ts] [tr]浊辅音[b][d][g] [v] [ð] [z] [ʒ][dʒ] [dz] [dr]（2）3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]（3）3个似拼音[h][r][l]（3）2个半元音[w][j]第二部分发音规律一、音节的划分1．音节以元音为主体构成的发音单位，一般说来元音发音响亮，可以构成音节，辅音发音不响亮，不能单独构成音节（[m] [n] [] [l]例外）。
从单词拼写形式上看，有几个元字组就有几个音节。
2．音节的划分①在两个音节的相邻处有两个辅字组时，一个辅字组属于前面的音节，一个属于后面的音节。
例如：let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter②在两个音节的相邻处只有一个辅字组时，如果前面音节里的元音是长元音则辅字组属于后面一个音节，如果前面一个音节里的元音是短元音，则辅字组属于前面一个音节。
最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律.pdf
最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：a [e?] Name able cake table take date [?] apple cat map match sad and angry [α:] dance last pass plant[?] want what watch wash[?:] waterb [b] book big bag boxc [k] clean climb cup clock cook clothes[s] face nice pencil city cinemad [d] desk doll dog dad day dish does deepe [i:] he she me evening meter[e] elephant egg bed pen best get next then [?] enjoy English eleven because forestf [f] fine friend fly foot fan fall fightg [ɡ] gun glass glad go get[?] age orange villageh [h] hat her house honey happy have heavier hurthospitali[a?] fine bike five ice climber hiking kind[?]is sit miss pig picture ill dinner himlisten pick riverj [?] jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek [k]kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walkwork lake likel[l] leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play[l] apple bowl tell old tail whalem [m] am map my mouth milkn[n] no know new hand[?]thank think thing uncle swingo [?u] old home nose coke tomato over hold piano [?] dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop [?] son month mother love young[u:] who do whosep [p]map jeep pig pen apple plant play pleasepolicemanq [kw] quite quilt quickr [r] radio brother read rabbit write mirror library s[s] sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass[z] nose those rose rulers seasont [t] it sit not that table little take left fruit but plant u[ju:] use usually excuse menu[?] bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must[?] put pull helpfulv [v] five love very seven village live w [w]we window watch want wait waterWednesday winter withx [ks] box six fox relaxy [a?] my fly why bye[j] yes yellow young yesterday[?] happy baby very windy snowy studyz [z] zoo zero元音字母组合发音规律：ai [e?] wait paintank [ ?ηk]tank thank.ass [a:s] grass class glass brass.ask [ a:sk] ask task mask basketay [e?] May play day sayair [е?]air hair chairall [?:] tall small ballar [α:]farther farm car arm garden hardlypartyare [е?]hare mar ,bare glareau[?:]caugh caught taughtaw draw awn.ea [i:] meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season [e] head bread ready[??] theater[e?] greatee [i:]meet see bee feet jeep seed weekendsweet sweepear [??] ear hear near [е?]bear wear [з:] earth learneir [е?]theirer[?] worker teacher November later[з:] herere[??] here[е?]where thereew[ju:] new few[u:] flew grewigh [a?] right high brightir [з:] bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa [?u] boat coat road goatoi[??]boil oiloy toy boy.ong [??]long song[?] book foot good lookoo[u:] moon balloon[?:] short fork pork northor[з:] word world workoor [?:] door floorore [?:] more store soreou [au] out house mouth cloud south bounce [?:] four yourour[au?] our hour[?u] bowl window know rowow[au] now cow flower down howur [з:] turn[u:] fruitui[?] biscuit辅音字母组合发音规律：tr [tr] tree train tripdr [dr] dress driverge [?] age,cage,gorge.dge [?] bridge,knowledge.[θ］thank mouth thin think twelfthth[e] this that with togethersh [?] shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresh[t?] child chair catch teach watch ch[k] school Christmasattack,cock,knock.ck [k]know,knock,knightkn [n]ng [?]cling,sing,englishnk [? k]ink,think,blink.ph [f] physics,photoqu [kw] queue,quest,requiresh [∫] shit,sheep shop cash,rubbish washtension decision revisionsion[∫?n]tion attention positiontch [t∫] catch match[θ] think thing;thoseth[e] that thistw [tw] two twin twenty[w] white wheel whatwh[h] who whose whomts [ts] jackets kitesds [dz] birds friend这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。
26个英文字母的发音规律
/ə/：potato（土豆）
元音字母
U u
1、在重读开音节中发/juː/（在辅音字母j、l、r、s后面时发/uː/），例：use [juːz]、blue [bluː]
2、在重读闭音节中发/ʌ/，例：cup [kʌp]、bus [bʌs]
3、在弱读音节中发/ə/，例：autumn [ˈɔːtəm]
R r
发/r/，例：red [red]、run [rʌn]，美式英语中，在元音后有卷舌音
rose（玫瑰）
辅音字母
S s
1、在词首或清辅音前发/s/，例：sun [sʌn]、sit [sɪt]
2、在元音字母和浊辅音后发/z/，例：is [ɪz]、dogs [dɒɡz]
3、有时发/ʃ/，例：sure [ʃʊə(r)]
/æ/：hat（帽子）
/ə/：away（离开）
元音字母
E e
1、在重读开音节中发/iː/，例：he [hiː]、she [ʃiː]
2、在重读闭音节中发/e/，例：bed [bed]、red [red]
3、在弱读音节中发/ə/或/ɪ/，例：begin [bɪˈɡɪn]、student [ˈstjuːdnt]
juice（果汁）
辅音字母
K k
发/k/，例：kite [kaɪt]、kid [kɪd]
key（钥匙）
辅音字母
L l
1、一般情况下发/l/，例：like [laɪk]、leg [leɡ]
2、在元音字母后，有时发清晰/l/（舌尖抵住上齿龈发音），在词尾或辅音前发模糊/l/（舌尖抵住上齿龈后部发音）
/l/：lamp（灯）清晰
3、在ia、ie、io前发/ʃ/，例：nation [ˈneɪʃn]
整理英文字母表_26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表
26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milkn /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/∧ / son month mother lovep /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table littleu /ju: / use usually excuse/∧ / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch want x /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə / theaterear / iə / ear hear near/ εə / bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə / theirer / ə / worker teacher/ ə: / herere /i ə / here/εə / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high bright ir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world work oor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store sore ou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your/auə / ourow/ əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash shortch /t∫/ c hild chair catch/ k / school Christmas/ dз/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep 开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的 a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 / כ / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o / כ / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 /ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音 /ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。
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26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milkn /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/∧/ son month mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table littleu /ju: / use usually excuse/∧/ bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch wantx /ks / box six fox/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car armea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə/ theaterear / iə/ ear hear near/ εə/ bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə/ theirer / ə/ worker teacher/ ə: / herere /i ə/ here/εə/ where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your/auə/ ourow/ əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash shortch /t∫/ child chair catch/ k / school Christmas/ dз/ sandwichwh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20个）5个元音的字母音a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音：a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə] 长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音：[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音/i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音/e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音/a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音/ כ/ lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ/ hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音/u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音/u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音/ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音/ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。
如：about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure13.双元音/ei/ May pay way day same hay great gain pain spadea /ei/ save, face, paleay /ei/ day, pay, mayai /ei/ wait, fail, straitea /ei/ break, great14.双元音/əu/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soulo /əu/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, Octoberoa /əu/ coat, soap, boat, road, coastow /əu/ snow, throw, blow, show, know, window15.双元音/ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like开音节中的i /ai/ time, crime, rite, fineigh /ai/ high, might, night, light, brighty /ai/ cry, my, sky, fly, July, replyie /ai/ eye, dye, bye16.双元音/au/ how now cow out mouse down house brown found ou /au/ about, around, found, sound, mouseow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how17. 双元音/כi/ boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toiloi /כi/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noiseoy /כi/ toy, boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer18.双元音/iə/ ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really idea ear /iə/ ear, dear, hear, clear, beardea /iə/ idea, real, theatreere /iə/ here, mere, severeeer /iə/ beer, queer, engineer19.双元音/eə/ care wear hair there fair careful variousare /eə/ care, share, fare, hare，carelessair /eə/ air, fair, chair，repair20.双元音/uə/ tour sure poor pure cure touristur /uə/ cure, pure, fury。