英语中常见的八种时态

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引导的时间状语从句和If引导的条件状 语从句中,从句要用一般现在时表将来
e.g:As soon as it stops raining,I will
go shopping.
用法:
表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作 或存在的状态
结构: 1.would +动词原形 2.was/were going to +动词原形 常用时间状语: The next day ,the next year,that morning 例句:
Lin Tao was in the library a moment ago.
We went to the park last Sunday.
用法:
表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态
结构: 1.助动词will(shall)+动词原形 2.be going to+动词原形 常用时间状语: tomorrow, next week, in two days,soon... 例句
Lucy said that she would go to visit
her grandparants next Sunday.
用法: 表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作 结构: am/ is/ are +现在分词 常用时间状语:
now, at present ,look,listen 例句:
用法:
现阶段经常性、习惯性动作;目前的状
态;客观真理
结构:
主语+动词原形(注意:主语是三人称单数, 谓语动词要加—s或es)
常用时间状语: always, sometimes, every day, usually, often, on Monday, in the morning, once a week...
wk.baidu.com法:
表示过去的过去;表示从过去某一时间开 始持续到另一时间为止的动作或状态;常 用在主从复合句中 结构: had+过去分词 常用时间状语:
by eight last night;by the end of last year
例句:
The film had been on for ten minutes
before they got to the cinema.
感谢下 载
Listen!The birds are singing in the tree.
用法:
表示过去某一阶段或时刻正在进行的动作
结构: was/were +现在分词 常用时间状语:
at five yesterday, last night, when..., while...,
例句:
I was doing my homework at eight last
They are going to have a meeting soon. We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
注意:
1.短暂性动词如:come, go, leave,arrive等的现在进行时可以表将 来
e.g: I'm coming to help you. when, until, as soon as, before,等
night.
用法: 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响 或结果;表示从过去开始延续到现在的 动作或状态 结构: have/has+过去分词 常用时间状语:
already, yet, ever, never, just, for ten years,in the past 5 years... 例句:I have kept the book for three weeks. Mr Brown has gone to China. Mr Brown has been to China twice.(注 意:have been to 曾去某地 have gone to已去某地)
例句:
We usually have sports after school in the afternoon. My father often goes to work by bike.
用法:
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态
结构: 主语+动词的过去式 常用时间状语: yesterday,two days ago,just now,last week,used to... 例句:
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