2013年英语四级完型填空模拟题附答案和解析

2013英语专业四级真题语法、完型填空题及解析

2013英语专业四级真题语法、完型填空题及解析【完形填空原文】Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: Without it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us；nor the workers in government offices who look after our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves；nor the ministers and members of parliament(国会) who govern the country for us. By means of taxation, we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat.But everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about how taxation should be arranged. Should each person have to pay a certain amount of money to the government each year? Or should there be tax on things that people buy and sell? If the first kind of taxation is used, should everyone pay the same tax, whether he is rich or poor? If the second kind of tax is preferred, should everything be taxed equally?In most countries, a direct tax on persons, which is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s income grows. In England, for example, the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties”. Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops who really have to pay the duties, in the form of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is got but the tax is fairer, as the rich pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, together with a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best arrangement.【语法题真题及解析】51. Facing the board of directors,he didn'tdeny __________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD.its解析：本题考查动名词的逻辑主语。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷90(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷90(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Companies should encourage old employees(55 years old)to retire, in order to give opportunities to the new generation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?正确答案：Companies Should Encourage Old Employees to Retire Nowadays, a large number of employees who are more than 55 years old must retire because of the company policy; therefore, many people think that the development of a company cannot be separated from the number of young employees. I approve of this viewpoint based on the following reasons. The main reason is that plenty of young employees mean that the company is infused with lots of fresh blood. With the development of technology, more and more new technological products have been developed. The new generation masters advanced technology and have the energy to explore. Another reason is that old employees cannot adapt themselves to the fast pace. Old employees find it difficult to learn new things rapidly. So old employees are not a patch on young employees, which means not only intellect but also physical strength. Last but not the least reason is that old employees have already worked for more than half of their lifetime; they have paid out too much in order to look after their families and careers, hence, they should retire to enjoy life. In conclusion, old employees shouldn’t continue working for themselves. Moreover, advancement of society needs a new generation.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you? W: I don’ t know what’s the matter with me? I’ m always feeling tired, I’ m usually worn out at the end of the day. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2．A．The woman is a close friend of the man.B．The woman has been working too hard.C．The woman is seeing a doctor.D．The woman is tired of her work.正确答案：C解析：综合推断题。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷150(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷150(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief account of student’s increasing reliance on technology to solve problems, and then explain the consequence of over-dependence on it. You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words. “You have to solve this problem by yourself. You can’t call tech support.”正确答案：Technology Can’t Solve Every Problem As shown in the picture, a kid is trying to get the answer of a simple calculation from his smart phone. Unfortunately, this is just the tip of the iceberg. Students rely so much on technology to solve problems these days that they seek answers from Internet for their daily homework, examination and even graduation paper that needs deep thought and critical thinking. Though technology has brought much convenience to us, overuse of it, especially for students, does more harm than good. First, the “Google has it all” notion tempts student into laziness, and leads to their loss of basic skills. For example, many students now can’t spell correctly “thanks to”the spelling checking software. Second, technology can’t teach students critical thinking. Solving practical problems is far more complicated than copy-and-paste. Q and A websites don’t tell us the exact solution for every problem, and students need to learn the ability to think and analyze instead of copying the information technology mechanically provides. Advanced technology is certainly a blessing for students. Nevertheless, once overused, it can become a devil that kills our diligence and creativity.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：W: We’ve already bought an oven, a washing machine, a dishwasher, and a refrigerator. We don’t have much money left, do we? M: There’s still more than enough money for you to buy kitchen equipment. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2．A．They don’t have enough money to buy other things.B．They have bought some household appliances.C．They have enough money to buy chicken.D．They don’t want to buy anything else.正确答案：B解析：女士说他们已经买了烤炉、洗衣机、洗碗机和冰箱，问男士是不是没剩下多少钱了。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷312(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷312(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed SO minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.1．近年来越来越多的公共场所禁烟2．这项举措在受到拥护的同时也引发了争议3．我的看法Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places?正确答案：Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places? In recent years, smoking has been banned in many public places such as shops, restaurants, and even bus stops. This regulation has triggered much dispute. On the one hand, many welcome the ban since lots of illnesses and deaths are smoking-related, and this is a very sensible step to improve people’s health and living condition. On the other hand, however, smokers consider it is unfair to ban smoking. It is their right to smoke, and they are not committing any crime, so the government should not ban that. In my view, to ban smoking is a long term process, during which education rather than enforcement is more likely to be the key to the success. Banning smoking in the public areas is a policy that should be implemented step by step.解析：这篇作文要求考生结合社会现象论述自己的观点。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the secret to happiness. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.”The secret to happiness is to blame other people for your troubles. “正确答案：The Secret to Happiness As is shown in the picture, after a long trip a young man finally gets the secret to happiness from an old man, that is, “to blame other people for your troubles”, which was quite beyond his expectations. I strongly disapprove of this negative attitude towards life and happiness. In my opinion, the secret to happiness is to stop blaming others and bravely face up to our own problems. There is no blame, complaints or regrets on the road to happiness, let alone blaming others for your own problems, which is a kind of disgraceful coward behavior. People make mistakes. A courageous man faces up to his own faults and takes responsibility when things go wrong. Of course he will get applause and happiness in return in that only a man of integrity deserves happiness and blessing. Furthermore, blame is to happiness what poison is to human. One cannot obtain happiness unless he stops blaming others, which might lead to misunderstanding, anger, and even hatred. In short, happiness is the ever-lasting pursuit of mankind, easy to obtain and equal to everyone. Just stop blaming others and tell them it’s no big deal because you can handle it.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：W: I’m glad that you win the singing contest. The award money may enable you to travel around Africa this autumn.M: I wish I could, but I have to save the money to pay for my daily bills for the next year. You know how expensive things are nowadays.Q: What does the man imply?2．A．He has decided how to spend his money.B．He has no idea about the cost of living.C．He has already saved enough money to go around Africa.D．He has decided to use the money to pay his tuition next year.正确答案：A解析：女士提到男士在歌唱比赛中获胜所得的奖金可以供他今年秋天周游非洲了，男士则说他必须把钱省下来作为明年的生活费用，因为现在的生活成本太高了。

2013年6月四级完型填空答案及解析(沪江版)

2013年6月四级完型填空答案及解析(沪江版) Whether you think you need daytime rest or not, picking up a nap habit—or continuing to make time for one—is a smart, healthy move. Consider the evidence: The Mayo Clinic says naps promote relaxation, reduced fatigue, better mood and alertness, and a sharper-working mind. A 2008 British study found that compared to getting more nighttime sleep or guzzling caffeine, a mid-day nap was the best way to cope with the mid-afternoon slump.According to the Harvard Health Letter, several studies have shown that people remember new information better when they take a nap shortly after learning it. And, most incredibly, a 2007 study of nearly 24,000 Greek adults in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that people who napped regularly had a 37 percent reduced risk of dying from heart disease compared to people who didn’t nap.Of course, napping isn’t right for everyone. If you’re prone to insomnia, naps that are too long or taken too late in the day can interfere with your ability to fall or stay asleep at night. Also, people with certain sleep disorders, like sleep apnea or narcolepsy, may feel more tired if they take a nap than if they don’t.But for most, naps can make you feel sharper and happier. Naps provide different benefits depending on how long they are, says . A 20-minute nap will boost alertness and concentration; a 90-minute snooze can enhance creativity.According to , you experience a natural dip in body temperature between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. A power nap at this time can boost alertness for several hours and, for most people, shouldn’t affect being able to fall asleep at night.Pick a dark, cozy place that’s not too warm or too chilly. recommends napping on the couch in stead of in bed, so you’re less tempted to snooze for too long.Surprisingly, the best place to crash may be a hammock if you have one. A Swiss study published last year found that people fell asleep faster and had deeper sleep when they napped in a hammock than in a bed. That same rocking motion that lulls babies to sleep works wonders for grown-ups too.点评：本篇完形填空摘自Read’s Digest，再次体现了四六级考试频繁使用外刊素材的特点。

英语四级完型填空模拟题附答案和解析

2013年英语四级完型填空模拟题附答案和解析The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over theInternet,including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually,e-commerce does not___1___from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone，"mail order" catalogs，or sending a purchase order to supplier___2___fax.E-commerce follows the same model___3___in other business transactions；the difference___4___in the details.To a consumer，the most visible form of e-commerce consists___5___online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items，___6___an item,arranges a form of payment，and___7___an order. Instead of a physical catalog,e-commerce arranges for catalogs tobe___8___on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone,e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent___9___a computer network. Finally，instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check,e-commerce ___10___one to send payment information electronically.In the decade ___11___ 1993，e-commerce grew from an ___12___ novelty(新奇事物)to a mainstream business influence. In 1993，few ___13___ had a web page，and ___14___ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years ___15___ ，both large and small businesses had web pages，and most ___16___ users with the opportunity to place an order. ___17___ , many banks added online access，___18___ online banking and bill paying became ___19___ . More importantly,the value of goods and services ___20___over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.1. A）distract B）descend C）differ D）derive2. A）with B）via C）from D）off3. A）appeared B）used C）resorted D）served4. A）situates B）lies C）roots D）locates5. A）on B）of C）for D）to6. A）reflects B）detects C）protects D）selects7. A）sends in B）puts out C）stands for D）carries away8. A）visible B）responsible C）feasible D）sensible9. A）beside B）over C）beyond D）up10. A）appeals B）admits C）advocates D）allows11. A）after B）behind C）until D）toward12. A）optional B）invalid C）occasional D）insignificant13. A）communities B）corps C）corporations D）compounds14. A）largely B）slightly C）solely D）only15. A）lately B）later C）late D）latter16. A）offered B）convinced C）equipped D）provided17. A）Instead B）Nevertheless C）However D）Besides18. A）and B）or C）but D）though19. A）different B）flexible C）widespread D）productive20. A）acquired B）adapted C）practiced D）proceeded解析：1.C。

2013.12大学英语四级完型填空模拟练习题

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Everybody dances. If you have 1 swerved to avoid stepping on a crack in the sidewalk, you have danced. If you ha1e ever kneeled to pray, you have danced. For these actions have figured importantly 2 the history of dance. Dance goes 3 to the beginning of civilization----- 4 the tribe.----where native danced to get 5 they wanted. Primitive dance was 6 all practical, not the social dancing we know today. Natives approached dance with 7 seriousness as a way to help the tribe in the crucial process 8 survival. Dance was believed to be the 9 direct way to repel locusts, to 10 rain to fall, to insure that a male heir would be born, and 11 guarantee victory in a forthcoming battles. Primitive 12 was generally done by many people moving in the same manner and direction. 13 all dances had leaders, solo dances 14 rare. Much use was made of 15 part of the body. And so 16 were these tribe dances that , if a native 17 miss a single step, he would be put to death 18 the spot. Fortunately, the same rigid 19 that governed the lives of these people do not apply in the 20 relaxed settings of today’s dance. 1.　A) ever B) before C) never D) after 2.　A) about B) in C) for D)around 3.　A)forward B)back C)up D)down 4.　A)at B)for C)of D)to 5.　A)when B)why C)which D)what 6.　A)about B)above C)under D)over 7.　A)little B) less C)great D)lease 8.　A)to B)over C)of D)at 9.　A)most B)first C)least D)last 10.　A)cause B)happen C)try D)make 11.　A)for B)of C)to D)at 12.　A)food B)dance C)spells D)harvest 13.　A)Since B)Despite C)Thus D)Although 14.　A)are B)was C) were D)is 15.　A)only B)every C)then D)some 16.　A)comic B)boring C)solemn D)tiring 17.　A)would B)should C)might D)could 18.　A)in B)at C)on D)around 19.　A)sticks B)messages C)reviews D) rules 20.　A)less B)more C)least D)mostAnwser:1. A2. C3. B4. D5. D6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷129(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷129(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Wechat in Our Life, and then explain why Wechat is increasingly popular now and analyze the impact of Wechat on people’s life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.正确答案：Wechat in Our Life In recent years, Wechat is becoming increasingly popular. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat. There are a number of reasons for the popularity of Wechat. To begin with, Wechat is a relatively cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call, and we all know that saving money is the last word. Next, Wechat is to the taste of the majority of people. It is innovative and appealing in such an era when people seek and consume interesting and entertaining things to relieve stress from various aspects. Wechat’s attractive interface and various functions are loved wildly by young people. Furthermore, convenience also accounts for its popularity. It is available everywhere and at any time. Of course, Wechat is not perfect. Firstly, our identity can be revealed when using Wechat. Moreover, it may make communicating with others face to face less. Last but not the least, as college students, our attention might be drawn from study. Of course, it’s no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：W: Did you turn off the lights and check the locks on all the doors? M: Yes. I told the Johnson we’d be gone for two weeks. They promised to keep an eye on the house for us. Q: What are the two speakers going to do?2．A．Stay away for a couple of weeks.B．Check the locks every two weeks.C．Look after the Johnson’s’ house.D．Move to another place.正确答案：A解析：细节题。

英语专业四级真题语法完型填空题及解析

2013英语专业四级真题语法、完型填空题及解析【完形填空原文】Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: Without it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us；nor the workers in government offices who look after our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves；nor the ministers and members of parliament(国会) who govern the country for us. By means of taxation, we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat.But everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about how taxation should be arranged. Should each person have to pay a certain amount of money to the government each year Or should there be tax on things that people buy and sell If the first kind of taxation is used, should everyone pay the same tax, whether he is rich or poor If the second kind of tax is preferred, should everything be taxed equally？In most countries, a direct tax on persons, which is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s income grows. In England, for example, the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties”. Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops who really have to pay the duties, in the form of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is got but the tax is fairer, as the rich pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, together with a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best arrangement.【语法题真题及解析】51. Facing the board of directors,he didn'tdeny __________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD.its解析：本题考查动名词的逻辑主语。

2013英语专业四级真题语法、完型填空题及解析

2013英语专业四级真题语法、完型填空题及解析【完形填空原文】Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: Without it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us；nor the workers in government offices who look after our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves；nor the ministers and members of parliament(国会) who govern the country for us. By means of taxation, we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat.But everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about how taxation should be arranged. Should each person have to pay a certain amount of money to the government each year? Or should there be tax on things that people buy and sell? If the first kind of taxation is used, should everyone pay the same tax, whether he is rich or poor? If the second kind of tax is preferred, should everything be taxed equally?In most countries, a direct tax on persons, which is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s income grows. In England, for example, the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties”. Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops who really have to pay the duties, in the form of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is got but the tax is fairer, as the rich pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, together with a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best arrangement.【语法题真题及解析】51. Facing the board of directors,he didn'tdeny __________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD.its解析：本题考查动名词的逻辑主语。

2013年英语四级完型填空模拟题附答案和解析

2013年英语四级完型填空模拟题附答案和解析The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over theInternet,including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually,e-commerce does not___1___from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone，"mail order" catalogs，or sending a purchase order to supplier___2___fax.E-commerce follows the same model___3___in other business transactions；the difference___4___in the details.To a consumer，the most visible form of e-commerce consists___5___online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items，___6___an item,arranges a form of payment，and___7___an order. Instead of a physical catalog,e-commerce arranges for catalogs tobe___8___on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone,e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent___9___a computer network. Finally，instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check,e-commerce ___10___one to send payment information electronically.In the decade ___11___ 1993，e-commerce grew from an ___12___ novelty(新奇事物)to a mainstream business influence. In 1993，few ___13___ had a web page，and ___14___ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years ___15___ ，both large and small businesses had web pages，and most ___16___ users with the opportunity to place an order. ___17___ , many banks added online access，___18___ online banking and bill paying became ___19___ . More importantly,the value of goods and services ___20___over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.1. A）distract B）descend C）differ D）derive2. A）with B）via C）from D）off3. A）appeared B）used C）resorted D）served4. A）situates B）lies C）roots D）locates5. A）on B）of C）for D）to6. A）reflects B）detects C）protects D）selects7. A）sends in B）puts out C）stands for D）carries away8. A）visible B）responsible C）feasible D）sensible9. A）beside B）over C）beyond D）up10. A）appeals B）admits C）advocates D）allows11. A）after B）behind C）until D）toward12. A）optional B）invalid C）occasional D）insignificant13. A）communities B）corps C）corporations D）compounds14. A）largely B）slightly C）solely D）only15. A）lately B）later C）late D）latter16. A）offered B）convinced C）equipped D）provided17. A）Instead B）Nevertheless C）However D）Besides18. A）and B）or C）but D）though19. A）different B）flexible C）widespread D）productive20. A）acquired B）adapted C）practiced D）proceeded解析：1.C。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷264(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷264(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled There Is No End to Learning by commenting on the famous saying, “Education is not complete with graduation.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1. There Is No End to Learning 正确答案：There Is No End to Learning A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they graduate from their schools. Obviously, they fail to take into account the basic fact that there is no end to learning. First of all, it is universally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before he or she becomes an educated person. Furthermore, as a famous saying goes, education is not complete with graduation. A college degree can never ensure long-term job success. Maintaining success in a job depends on education after graduation. Most importantly, learning is rewarding both materially and spiritually by enriching our life and perfecting our personality. In a word, learning is an invaluable career worth our life-long pursuit. No one should be content with just high school or college education.解析：这是一篇分析型论说文，要求结合“教育不能随毕业而结束。

2013年6月英语四级完形填空答案及解析第二套

2013年6月英语四级完形填空答案及解析第二套UK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is __67__ to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed __68__ spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. People spent less on housing, household goods and services, __69__ those who went on holiday abroad also spent __70__ less.Consumers tightened their belts __71__ the face of job losses, pay __72__ or freezes and sharply reduced City bonuses. The figures showed employees'__73__ falling by 1.1% in the quarter, the largest fall__74__ records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, __75__ lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while __76__ also fell.The data was __77__ as part of the ONS's latest assessment of the UK economy, which __78__ that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in the first quarter, __79__sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4.1% __80__ than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980."The breakdown(分析) of first-quarter GDP gives a pretty __81__ picture of weakness right across the __82__ in the early months of this year," said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics."With __83__ components like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in __84__ to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending, we __85__ unconvinced that recent 'green shoots' will translate __86__ a return to decent growth next year."67. A. submitting B. resorting C. contributing D. extending68. A. personnel B. consumer C. folk D. client69. A. while B. although C. because D. but70. A. instantly B. simultaneously C. significantly D. actively71. A. at B. in C. up D. over72. A. dives B. pauses C. halts D. cuts73. A. composition B. conservation C. compensation D. construction74. A. since B. when C. as D. until75. A. to B. by C. for D. with76. A. competition B. employment C. achievement D. attraction77. A. released B. relieved C. related D. relaxed78. A. promoted B. justified C. confirmed D. advocated79. A. whose B. this C. their D. its80. A. poorer B. slimmer C. weaker D. lower81. A. amazing B. depressing C. blurring D. puzzling82. A. economy B. finance C. business D. commerce83. A. right B. free C. cheap D. key84. A. opposition B. response C. regard D. contrast85. A. remain B. maintain C. retain D. sustain86. A. toward B. through C. into D. beyond【总评】：本文选自2009年5月22日英国卫报里面的一篇经济报道，讲述了经济危机导致居民消费开支产生了自1980以来的最大幅度的下滑这一现象。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷301(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷301(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on whether college students should open online shops. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Should College Students Open Online Shops? With the popularity of online trading, a growing number of college students are joining the trend of opening online shops. Opinions on whether college students should open online shops vary. For my part, I entirely approve of the practice. Firstly, opening online shops is a good opportunity for students to put the textbook knowledge into practice. In the preparation and operation stages, they are required to grasp relevant knowledge in order to make a profit, and thus their later studies will become more purposeful and efficient. Secondly, opening online shops gives the students on campus a chance to equip themselves with adequate skills such as interpersonal skills and problem-solving abilities, which cannot be learned from textbooks but are of great significance. Thirdly, if the online shop works well, students will earn a good income. In view of its marketing mode, even if the online shop fails, students will have nothing to lose. In any case, it’s noteworthy that the prerequisite for opening online shops is that college students have to ensure that their study will not be interfered with.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：The United States central bank has raised an important interest rate by one-fourth of 1 percent. The federal funds rate, a rate paid by banks for short-term loans, is now one-half of 1 percent. Janet Yellen, the first woman to lead the Federal Reserve System, spoke after the announcement. The decision was based on a few factors, Yellen said. Economic growth is expected to continue in the U.S. Another reason to increase interest rates, Yellen noted, was the low official rate of inflation. The central bank has said its target inflation rate is 2 percent. It says that rate would help support employment and keep prices stable. However, inflation currently is not at the target rate, but below 1 percent. The federal reserve chief also said the strong labor market provided another reason to raise rates. The U.S. economyis adding about 200,000 jobs each month.1 What is the news report mainly about?2 What do we learn about the target inflation rate set by the central bank?2．A．The U.S. central bank decides monetary policy.B．The U.S. central bank has raised an interest rate.C．The U.S. economic growth is expected to continue.D．The U.S. economy is adding about 200,000 jobs each year.正确答案：B解析：题目问新闻主旨。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On College Students’Self-care Ability following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.1．目前不少高校学生的自理能力很差2．产生此种现象的原因是……3．为了提高学生的自理能力，应该……On College Students’ Self-care Ability 正确答案：On College Students’ Self-care Ability Nowadays in China, a problem that is quite prevalent a-mong college students is that many of them lack the ability to take care of themselves. For example, it is not uncommon that a college student takes a week’s dirty clothes back home and let the mother do the washing simply because he/she doesn’t know how to do it. Why is it so? In my opinion, the doting parents should first take the blame. As it is, many parents love their kids so much that they go to extremes to manage every little detail of their kids’lives, without realizing that they are depriving their kids of the opportunity to learn self-dependence. In addition, the students are also to be blame. Even though the family provides an important support and all the care, they should not take everything in their life for granted or even do not bother to learn some basic living skills. In short, to train students to be independent, we need parents to loosen their grip and students to take some responsibilities.解析：这是一篇论说文，要求就“高校学生的自理能力”这个话题进行论述。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on generation gap. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Let’s Get to Know and Accept Each Other Generation gaps exist in various times. In the illustration, the boy says to his father that he will allow his father watching cartoons with him only when his father doesn’t ask him to explain the cartoons. The generation gaps seem to be pulled widely apart with the advancement of the times. Therefore, both the seniors and the juniors should take some measures to bridge the gaps. Parents should learn to keep their mind open to the new things around them. In this way, they will keep their ideas fresh, know what their children are experiencing and will have new topics to talk with their children. And patience and tolerance always smooth the communication between parents and children. As to children, they should learn to show their respect and understanding to their parents, for example, explaining the new things patiently to their parents. In conclusion, only by the efforts of both parents and children can we narrow the generation gaps. So let’s start to know and accept each other so that better communications can be promoted.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：W: Tom, you really must take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you’ll have to go out and work. M: I don’t see that it makes much difference. If I have a job, I have to do boring work every day; but if I’m in school, I must listen to boring teachers every day. Q: What does Tom mean?2．A．Work is preferable.B．He hopes to get a job soon.C．Studying at school is no more interesting than work.D．Studying is more interesting so he’ll study hard.正确答案：C解析：男士的话I don’t see that it makes much difference为听音重点。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷305(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷305(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of setting goals in life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：The Importance of Setting Goals in Life Setting goals in our life is like having a map that tells us the direction. When goals are set, we won’t waste our time going around in circles or arriving nowhere on the road of our life. Firstly, goals provide us with directions. Having a goal, we can know what we want, focus our mind on the target, and we won’t waste our time and energy on irrelevant things. Secondly, goals keep us motivated and give us an immense incentive to move forward. In addition, setting goals is the first step to success. It helps to formulate action plans and implement the steps we need to take. We need to set short-term goals at different stages in order to achieve our lifelong ambition. To conclude, with a firm goal, we will have a better chance to get what we want, and our life can really become meaningful.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：The UN’s World Food Program (WFP) and Agriculture and Food Organization (FAO) celebrated World Food Day today, October 16. The goal of the organizations is to fight world hunger. Ertharin Cousin is an executive director of the WFP. She appealed to the global community to take action to achieve a world without hunger. Ms. Cousin said, Working together, we can all press for the changes that the world needs, including ending extreme poverty, supporting small-holder farmers and ensuring access to nutritious food all year round for the most vulnerable people by investing in social protection programs.”[2]WFP invited everyone to mark World Food Day by posting Zero Hunger on social media. The UN Zero Hunger Challenge represents the goal we all share and the world we want. The organization also held fund-raising events in the U.S. cities of New York, Washington and Chicago.1 What is the main goal of WFP and FAO?2 What did WFP do to mark the World Food Day?2．A．To hold some celebrations on World Food Day.B．To take action and cope with world hunger.C．To launch fund-raising events for poor countries.D．To advertise a world without hunger online.正确答案：B解析：题目询问WFP“世界粮食计划署”和FAO“粮农组织”的宗旨是什么。

大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷91(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷91(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. University students are busy with preparing for exams to get all kinds of certificates for English proficiency, computer skills, accounting, etc. They believe they have more chances of getting a good job with their certificates. However, some people argue that certificates do not necessarily indicate more abilities and better jobs. What is your opinion?正确答案：More Certificates, Better Jobs? Under the great pressure in the job market, many university students strive to equip themselves with all sorts of certificates, which they hope can help them secure a good job. While piles of certificates can indeed provide more job options, yet I still have to say students should be aware that certificates are not necessarily the passport to satisfying jobs. For one thing, certificates cannot reflect the overall ability of a person. Many employers value practical skills and working experience rather than the number of certificates. The ability to solve problems and handle complicated situations is more important, which is not possibly indicated by a certificate. For another, by working for large numbers of certificates, students tend to go astray in their career planning. They just follow suit instead of spending time in figuring out what they really want. Their versatility indeed provides more choices but never guarantees the chance to be chosen. In conclusion, certificates are not equal to ideal jobs. Students should have a serious career planning and expand their knowledge instead of just cramming for exams to get certificates. It is of importance to cultivate essential virtues such as responsibility and integrity.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：M: Wouldn’t you get bored with the same routine year teaching the same things to children? W: I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is most stimulating. Q: What does the woman imply about office work?2．A．It’s awfully dull.B．It’ s really exciting.C．It’ s very exhausting.D．It’s quite challenging.正确答案：A解析：综合推断题。