一般过去时(小学)

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其他take-______-______( ) go-______-______( ) eat-_____-_______( )
swim-______-______( ) sing-_____-______( ) begin-_______-______( )
练习
(一)写出下列动词的过去式
1.am/is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______
2.以“___________+y”结尾的,将“___”
变为“____”,再加_______.
study-studied,studied
cry-cried,cried
4.以“___________+y”结尾的直接加_____
Play-played, played stay-stayed, stayed
A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
( ) 4. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?
A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got
( ) 5. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?
A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up
( ) 6.What did you see _________?
A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now
( ) 7. – Where did you go the day before yesterday?
一般疑问句:______________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
2.主语+动词过去式(+宾语)
eg: She liked dancing.
否定句:__________________________________________
5.aren’t _________ 6. make ________ 7.say________ 8.tell_______
9.read ________ 10.come _______ 11.dance _______ 12.study_________ 13.enjoy_____
(二)填空
1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.
2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?
the day before yesterday,long long ago,at the age of 5, this morning
3.结构
1.主语+be(was/ were)+ adj/n/代(各个人称的Be动词搭配情况)
eg: She was a teacher.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3.He played basketball yesterday afternoon.
否定句:________________________________________________
– I()to the museum and()many photos.
A. went, took B. go, take C. went, take
4、辨析一般现在时与一般过去时练习
(一)填空
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
Eg: 1. I am a student. 2. He is happy.
(2 )主+v.(+其他成分)
Eg:1. He sings. 2. I like dancing.
辨别以下句子类型:
1. Danny is writing a letter.
2. They don’t cook everyday.
A. Where B. What C. When
3、动词过去式(与过去分词)变换规则
1.规则变化
构成方法
例词
1.一般情况直接___________
work-worked, worked open-opened,opened
2.以不发音的_____结尾的加________
Live-lived, lived use-used, used
A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left
( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.
A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had
( ) 3. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
(二)句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
( )4. –()you enjoy your holiday in Beijing?
– No, I_________ .
A. Do, don’t B. Did, didn’t C. Did, doesn’t
( )5. –()did you go last night?
– I went to library.
cost-_______-_______( ) put-_______-_______( ) let-_______-_______( )
read-_______-_______( )
(2)ABA型(即原形与过去分词相同)
become-became-________( ) come-came-________( ) run-ran--________( )
一般疑问句:______________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
→总结:一般过去时,动词用_____________
否定和疑问句时用_________________
3.(另:过去时特殊疑问句为疑问词+一般疑问句)疑问词有:________________________
get-_______-_______( ) have-_______-_______( ) hear-_______-_______( )
hold-_______-_______( ) keep-_______-_______( ) lose-_______-_______( )
make-_______-_______( ) say-_______-_______( ) sit-_______-_______( )
5.重读闭音节,且末尾只有一个福音字母的词,要________________,再加_________
Stop-stopped,stopped,
Prefer-preferred, preferred
2.不规则变化
(1)AAA型(即原形,过去式,过去分词相同)
cut-_______-_______( ) hit-_______-_______( ) hurt-_______-_______( )
练习:
(一)用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. You ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
3. Are they very happy?
4. Some people walk to work.
5. He loves football.
二、学习归纳一般过去时特点并练习
1.概念:过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态
2.时间状语:yesterday, last night, last week, four days ago, in 2002, just now,
教学课题
一般过去时
教学目标
学会判辨并使用一般过去时
重点难点
辨别一般现在时与一般过去时的区别
一、归纳人称的数以及两种主要句子类型
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
1.人称的数:
2.两种主要句子类型:
(1)主+be动词+adj./n./代等be=_____/______/______/______/______(过去式)
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
(3)AAB型(即原形与过去式相同)
beat-beat-beaten敲打,跳动
(4)ABB型(即过去分词与过去式相同)
bring-_______-_______( ) build-_______-_______( ) catch-_______-_______( )
dig-_______-_______( ) feel-_______-_______( ) find-_______-_______( )
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
(三)选择
( ) 1. What()you do yesterday?
A. did B. does C. do
( ) 2. I visited parks and()with my friends.
A. play B. plays C. played
( ) 3. – What()you do for your mom?
– I()a birthday card for my mom.
A. did, make B. do, made C. did, made
smell-_______-_______( ) spend-_______-_______( ) stand-_______-_______( )
teach-_______-_______( ) buy-________-_______( ) think-_______-_______( )
win-_______-_______( ) tell-_______-_______( )
5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
6.We ________ (have) a party last night.
7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.
(三)选择
( 百度文库 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.
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