初二现在完成时练习题及答案

初二现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？ .他离开中国三年了。

2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。

.我认识他们五年了。

3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。

10.他们已去了美国五年了。

4. 他已经吃过午饭 11.自从他搬到济宁，他就住这儿了。

5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗？12.我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。

6. 我哥哥还没回来。

13.自从1999年以来他们就认识。

7.这本字典我已买了三年了。

14.我来到这个学校已3年多了。

二、用since和for填空1.______two years._______ o’clock10._____ lunch time2.____two years ago hours 11.____ she left here3.___last month._____an hour ago4.______ 1999. ___we were5._______yesterdaychildren12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year beforelast.13. I’ve known him ______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for .2) I moved to the USA in008.I .3) I went home yesterday. I.4) They came here last week. They ___________ here since _____________.② come to / go back to / return to→ be back togo out → b e out1) He came out two years ago.He ______________ for ____________.2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We ___ ____________ to Beijing since __________.③ become → be1) I became a teacher in000. I ________________a teacher for _________________.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________.④ close → be closed open → be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _________________.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.⑤ get up → be up；die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over；marry → be married；1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _______________.2) He left Shanghai just now.He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in002.My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________.6) They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since _________.⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____.2) The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦ borrow → keep；lose → n ot have ；buy → have ；put on → wearcatch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know1) They borrowed it last week.They __________it since _____________.2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for _____________.3) I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _________ my glasses for ______________.⑧have / has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _____________ Beijing for two days.⑨ join the league / the Party / the army→ be a league member /a Party member / a soldier→ be a member of the league / the Party→ be in the league / the Party / the army1) He joined the league in002.He _________________ a _________________ for two years.He ___________ a _________ the ________ for two years.He _______________________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________.My brother ___________ in ___________ for twoyears.四、划线提问 __________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ? _________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________? _________ ________ he _________ __________? __________ ___________ they __________ a book五、用have been 或have gone 填空。

A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________?B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.A: How long ___________ he ___________ there? B: He _____________ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you know?B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there. A: How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place?B: He _____________ there only once.六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。

1) Where is Jack? He __________ his country.2) David ________ the park just now.3) John _______ England since he came back.4) How long _____ they _____ this village?5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years.6) _____ you ever ____ America? -- Yes, I _____ there many times.7) I _____ this school since three years ago.8) Where is Jim? He _____ the farm.9) When_____ he _____? He _______ an hour ago.10) Would you like to _____ to the zoo with me? ---Yes, but I _____ there before.11) Where _____ you _____ now? --- I ____ to the zoo.12) He often _____ swimming.13) _____ you ______ there last year?14) _____ they often ______ skating in winter?七用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since 填空1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”八. 用适当的时态填空：1.She’s _____________ here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them ________________ in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them ____________ to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ since the train __________ .5. Mary________ her pen. ________ you _______ it here and there?6. _________ you _____ your watch yet?7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ some orange.8. We ---- already _________ the book.9. ________ they _______ a new school in the village?10. I _____________ my homework . Can you help me?11. My father _____ the novel twice.12. I _________ a book just now.13. I _________ my watch yesterday.14. My father ___________ this book since yesterday.现在完成时态练习题答案一．翻译下列句子：1. Have you ever had / eaten fish and chips?2. I have just lost my chemistry book.3. I have never been to the farm before.4. He has already had lunch = He has had lunch already.5. Have you seen the movie yet?6. My brother hasn’t come /get / been back yet = My brother hasn’t returned yet.7. I have had this dictionary for three years / since three years ago.8. Has been away from China for three years.9. I have known them for five years.10.They have been in the USA for five years.11.He has been here since he moved to Jining.12.My sister has been a college student for threeyears = My sister hasbeen in college for three years.13.They have known each other since 1999.14.I have been in this school for over three years.二、用since或者for填空1. for. since . since . since5. since6. since7. forsince9.since10. since11. since12.since 13. since 14.for 15.for16. since三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语① 1. has been in , five minutes has been , member of , League2. have been in ,00 has been in3. have been at, two days. has been , soldier , two years4. have been , last week has been , the army② 1. have been out, two years2. have been back , yesterday③ 1. have been , nine years2. has been , two years④ 1. has been closed , two hours2. has been open⑤ 1. have been up , two hours ago2. has been away from3. has been dead , seven years4. has been over5. have been asleep , two hours ago6. have been married , 1990⑥ 1. have taught , 19952. has been on , two minutes⑦ 1. have kept , last week2. have had , two hours3. have known , last years4. have worn , three years⑧ has been in⑨has been , League member四、划线提问1. How long have, been there . How long has , lived here3. When did , leave here4. When did , buy五、用have been 或have gone 填空。