more than rather than other than的用法区别
than的用法
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注意区别: not more ... than ... 表“不如……;没有到……的程度”(前者不如后 者)。是more...than...的否定形式。例如: Jack is not more diligent than John.杰克不如约翰勤奋。 ⑵ no less than表“不少于;多达”的意思。例如: ① This book has been translated into no less than 30 languages.此书已 被翻译成多达30种语言。 ② The professor asked us to write the essay with no less than 800 words. 教授要求我们写一篇不少于800字的文章。
㈡ no more ... than与no less than的结构
⑴ no more...than从结构上来看有个变体形式是“not ... any more than”,表 达的意思是“同……一样不……”,表达的是类比关系;句子在翻译时有两种 方式:先译主句后译than引导的从句,“……不能……”,就如than从句中的 “不能……一样”;或者先译than引导的从句后译主句“正如than从句中 的……不能……”,所以,“……同样不能……”。需要注意的是than后面的句 子为肯定形式,但要翻译成否定的意思。例如: ① The heart is no more intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.心脏和胃一样都不具有智慧,因为他们都要受大脑控制。 ② Jack is no more diligent than John. 杰克不勤奋,约翰也不勤奋。
⑵ more ... than ... 引导比较状语从句表示“比……多;比……更加……或与其说…… 倒不如说……”的意思。例如: ① Many companies use computers more than they used to. 许多公司比过去更多地使用电脑。 ② In some places bottled water costs more than a glass of beer. 在有些地方瓶装水比一杯啤酒还贵。 ③ Don’t be too hard on him. He’s more cheated than stupid. 别对他太苟刻了,与其说他愚蠢倒不如说他被欺骗了。
would rather, rather than 与other than 用法总结Microsoft Word 文档
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would rather,rather than与other than 用法总结would rather, rather than 与other than 这三个短语形式相近,意思相关,用法值得总结。
一、would rather的用法:首先,我们注意到would do ...rather than do与would rather do...than do,这两个短语均是“宁可做...而不做...”的意思。
其实,这两个短语非常容易掌握。
Would是can系列情态动词(can, may, must,could, would, should, might, ought to, used to, shall, will),其后必接动词原形。
rather than是一个并列连词,根据对等原则,其后自然也接动词原形。
如:She'd rather die than surrender.=She'd die rather than surrender.①would do ...rather than do...与would rather do...than do…也可以颠倒为:rather than do…would do …。
若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词还可以省略。
如:I would rather have noodles than rice.Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up.②would rather do…than…, than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。
如:I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.I would rather talk with his mother than with his father.③ would rather 的否定形式为would rather not do ...。
other than 还是 rather than
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“other than”的用法NMET2001(春季高考)有这样一道试题:In that case, there is nothing you can do ______ than wait.A. moreB. otherC. betterD. any答案为B。
该题涉及“other than”这一英语中常见常用的短语,其含义较多、理解难以准确把握、句型搭配较为灵活,而一般的语法书和词典对“other than”的用法又涉及较少或说明不详。
本文拟对“other than”的用法作粗浅的小结。
一、“other than”的含义1.other than = except, but, apart from “除……以外”(1)There is nobody here other than me.这里除了我以外没有别人。
(2)Someone other than your brother should be appointed manager. 应当任命一个除了你兄弟之外的人当经理。
2. other than = besides “除……以外,还……”(3)English is now spoken in many countries other than England.除英国外,其他许多国家都讲英语。
(4)There were three people at the meeting other than Mr Day.除戴先生以外,还有三个人参加了会议。
3.other than = not, instead of, rather than “不、非、而不是”(5)I borrowed some books other than novels.我借了几本书,都不是小说书。
4.other than = in any other way than “用除此以外别的方式”(6)Y ou can’t get there other than by swimming.除了游过去之外,你没有别的方法到达那儿。
more than other than rather than 用法详解
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more than / other than / rather than用法详解more than1.后接名词或名词从句,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”,= not ony•He is more than a friend of mine. 他不只是我的一个朋友。
2.后接数词,表示“……以上,不止……”= over•More than one student was absent.•More students than one were absent. 注意谓语单复数不止一个学生缺席。
3.more than后接形容词,表示被修饰的形容词的强度,意为“非常,十分”= very •He was more than upset by the accident. 他为此事故深感不安。
4.后面接副词或分词,表示“简直,十分”。
•The girl was more than slightly hurt. 这女孩儿伤的不轻。
5.后接动词,表“绰绰有余,大大地,几乎”。
•It was a moonless night, but the brilliant stars more than made up for the want of moonshine.晚来无日,但繁星点点,皎洁明亮,足补月亮之缺而有余。
other than1.表“除…之外”。
= except•He has no books other than the Bible. 除了《圣经》之外,他没有别的书。
•There is nobody there other than me. 除了我这里没有别人。
2.表“不同于,非”。
多用于否定句或是表否定意义的句子。
•The truth is quite other than what I think. 事实与我想的完全不同。
3.表“除……以外,还”。
= besides•English is spoken in many countries other than England.除了英国以外,很多国家都讲英语。
than的用法归纳总结 (2)
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than的用法归纳总结一、Than的基本用法概述Than是一个常见的比较词,用于表达两个或多个事物之间的比较关系。
在英语中,Than既可以作为连词使用,连接两个句子,也可以作为介词使用,在句子当中引导一个比较短语。
本文将对Than的用法进行归纳总结。
二、Than作为连词的用法1. 比较级在表示"某事物胜过另一事物"的比较结构中,我们常使用than来连接两个句子,并且在第二个谓语动词前使用形容词或副词的比较级。
例如:- She is taller than her sister.- I eat more vegetables than fruits.2. 从属连词Than也可作为从属连词引导一个子句,在该从句中表达一个与主句相对或对立的情况。
这种情况下,我们通常用不同程度的形容词或副词来表示差异。
例子:- He works harder than I do.(他工作得比我努力。
)3. no sooner…thanThan还可以与no sooner搭配使用,表示某件事情刚刚发生就紧接着发生了下一件事情。
例如:- No sooner had she finished her speech than she left the stage.4. rather…than当我们要表达两个选择时,我们常常使用rather...than结构来表示对第一个选择的偏好。
例子:- I would rather stay at home and watch a movie than go out in the rain.三、Than作为介词的用法1. 比较短语Than也可以作为介词使用,引导一个比较短语,用于比较两个事物之间的差异或进行评估。
例如:- She is older than me.- This book is more expensive than that one.2. Rather thanThan还可以和rather连用,表示对某种情况或选择的偏好。
morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读
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More than 用法一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。
例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。
She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。
Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears.做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。
Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。
can't agree more、A doctor can't be too careful. A kid can never have too many toys.小孩永远不会嫌玩具多。
二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。
more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。
more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。
例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。
How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。
He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。
三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。
more...than 用法
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more...than 用法:“more...than”在英语中的用法多种多样,以下是几个主要的用法:表示“比……更多”:这是最基础的用法,用于比较两个事物或数量的大小。
例如:“I have more apples than you.”(我的苹果比你多。
)表示“与其说……不如说”:这种用法强调后者比前者更正确或更合适。
例如:“He is more a teacher than a scholar.”(他与其说是个学者,不如说是个老师。
)表示“超过”、“不仅仅”:此用法用于强调某个事物超出了预期的范围或程度。
例如:“More than 100 people attended the meeting.”(超过100人参加了会议。
)用于否定结构,表示“不……也不”、“没有……也没有”:在此结构中,“more...than”连接两个否定概念,表示两者都不存在。
例如:“He is no more diligent than you.”(他不比你勤奋。
)表示“与其说……倒不如”:此用法类似于第二种用法,但更强调转折关系。
例如:“It is more like a poem than a song.”(这与其说是一首歌,倒不如说是一首诗。
)用于倍数表达:在表达倍数关系时,“more...than”也有特定的用法。
例如:“Three times more people voted for him than for the other candidates.”(投他票的人数是其他候选人的三倍。
)表示“非常”、“很”:这种用法中,“more...than”用于强调某个形容词或副词的程度。
例如:“I'm more than happy to help.”(我非常乐意帮忙。
)表示“不只是”、“不仅仅是”:这种用法强调某个事物不仅仅是表面看起来的那样。
例如:“She's more than just a pretty face.”(她不仅仅有一张漂亮的脸蛋。
考研英语法难点精析4--ratherthan,more...than,otherthan的用法
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than与疑难短语一中所讲的不同疑难短语一中所讲的notmore
(1)rather than 用来表示“是。。。而不是。。。”,通常连接两个并列成分 eg:He is an artist rather than a philosopher. 他是位艺术家而不是位哲学家。
(2)sb/sth is more A than B表示“与其说sb/sth是B,不如说是A” eg:He is more an artist than a philosopher. 与其说他是位哲学家,不如说他是位艺术家。 sb/sth is not more A than B表示“与其说sb/sth是A,不如说是B” eg:He is not more an artist than a philosopher.
more than后用的用法
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more than的用法1. 介词短语作状语,表示程度在句子中,more than通常用作介词短语,表示程度或数量上的超过。
它通常用在比较级之后,表示比较大的程度或数量。
例如:- This project requires more than just hard work.(这个项目需要的不仅仅是努力工作。
)- She is more than willing to help us with the event.(她非常愿意帮助我们举办活动。
)- The unemployment rate in this area is more than double the national average.(这个地区的失业率是全国平均水平的两倍以上。
)2. more than与动词搭配,表示“不仅仅是……”more than也可以与动词搭配使用,表示“不仅仅是……”,强调另外一个方面。
例如:- He is more than a doctor. He is also a talented musician.(他不仅仅是一名医生,还是一位有才华的音乐家。
)- Thepany's success is more than just good marketing. It also has a strong and dedicated team.(公司的成功不仅仅源于良好的营销,还有一支强大和专注的团队。
)3. more than与名词搭配,表示“比……更多”在某些情况下,more than可以和名词搭配使用,表示比某个数量更多。
例如:- The population of the city is more than three million.(这个城市的人口超过300万。
)- The investment in this project is more than $10 million.(这个项目的投资超过1000万美元。
than的用法归纳总结
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than的用法归纳总结一、than的基本用法解析在英语中,than是一个常见且多功能的词汇。
它通常用来比较两个事物之间的差异、表达偏好或者作为连词。
本文将细致解析than的不同用法及其例句,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个词汇。
二、表示比较差异1. 比较级结构:当我们要比较两个事物或者人物之间的差异时,可以使用“than”后接形容词或副词。
例句:- He is taller than his brother.(他比他兄弟高。
)- This book is more interesting than the previous one.(这本书比之前那本书更有趣。
)2. 表示与期望相反:有时候我们会遇到一个情况,实际结果与我们期待的结果截然相反。
在这种情况下,我们可以使用“rather than”来表达出事物的真实状况。
例句:- I would have preferred tea rather than coffee.(我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
)- She chose to stay home rather than go to the party.(她选择待在家里而不是去参加派对。
)三、表述偏好1. like...rather than...当我们想要表达自己对某个事物的偏好时,我们可以使用“like...rather than...”这个结构。
例句:- I like cats rather than dogs.(我喜欢猫胜过狗。
)- She prefers to go hiking rather than swimming.(她喜欢远足胜过游泳。
)2. would rather...than...与前面类似,我们还可以使用“would rather...than...”来表达自己的偏好,但这里更强调一种愿望或选择。
例句:- I would rather stay at home than go out in the rain.(我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意外出遛雨。
morethan的详细用法
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一、 more than1.m o rethan可放在数词之前,意为“超过;不止;以上”,用于此意义时可与over互换使用。
例如:Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来,我们这个星球表面有70% 以上都为水所覆盖。
2.more than 可放在名词之前,表示“不只是 ;不仅仅”。
例如:Hibernation is more than sleep 。
冬眠不仅仅是睡眠 .Bamboo is used for more than building. 竹子不只是用于建筑。
3.more than 用于形容词或副词前 ,作“非常;十分”解,与very 同义。
例如:She is more than careful in doing things 。
她做事非常细心。
In class, he listens more than attentively 。
在课堂上,他听讲十分认真。
4。
more t han 之后接含有can 的从句时,常表示否定意义。
此时,从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词,并且与句子的主语呈现逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如:This secret is more than we can let out 。
这个秘密我们是不能泄露的。
(主语 secret 是 let out 的逻辑宾语)比较: less than 后面接形容词、副词时,意为“不;很少 ;不到",具有否定意义 .例如:a)We were busy and less than delighted to have company that day.那天我们很忙,不高兴有客人来。
b) The young man is less than twenty years old 。
这个年轻人不到20 岁。
二、more … than1。
rather thanmore thanother than的用法比较
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Rather than 及more than 的用法
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1.Rather than是个常用连词,后接名词, 代词,形容词,副词,动名词或不定式, 意思是“是…而不是…” 。如: She seems to be clever rather than honest. 2.Rather than 放在句首时,句子是倒装句 表示强调否定的一面,意思是“是…而不是…” “宁愿…而不…”; “与其…不如…”。 。如: ☆Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the street. ☆Rather than say a frank but unwelcome “no”,the man will smile and say”yes”.
10.Not less… than….;不亚于 She is not less beautiful than her daughter. 她的漂亮不亚于她的女儿。 11. a most…;很,非常=very Qingdao is a most beautiful city. 12.Prefer +名词+to do. 宁可… They preferred their son to go to college. 他们宁可让儿子上大学。 13. Prefer +n./doing +to+n./doing 喜欢…而不喜欢…。如: ☆He prefers fish to meat. 他喜欢吃鱼而不喜欢吃肉。
8.构成句型 Would rather do sth. than do sth.或 Would rather (that)主语+谓语(过去式)+ …than…。如: ☆She’d rather have the small one than the large one. ☆I’d rather you came tomorrow than the day after tomorrow.
morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读
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More than 用法一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。
例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。
She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。
Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears.做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。
Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。
can't agree more、A doctor can't be too careful. A kid can never have too many toys.小孩永远不会嫌玩具多。
二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。
more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。
more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。
例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。
How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。
He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。
三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。
than的用法
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• He awakened from sleep. 他从梦中醒来。 • 2.在被动结构中表示“被唤醒”,常 用awaken,waken或awake。 • They were awakened/wakened/ awaked by a loud noise. • 他们被巨响声惊醒了。 • 3.用作比喻表示“觉悟;领会”, awake和wake多用作不及物动词; waken和awaken则用作及物动词,但
解析:Tom之所以walked into his room quietly 其目的是not to wake up others,故用不定式作目 的状语,其中wake up表示 B “使……醒来”。 ( ) 2. Being so excited, I was_____. A. very awake B. wide awake C. far awake D. much awoken ( B )
more than , no more than , not more than 辨析
I like___of the two films, for this is___than that one.
A. both; not more interesting B. either; no more interesting C. neither; no more interesting D. either; not more interesting 解析:第一空用neither,即“这两部电影我都不喜 欢”,第二空填no more interesting,意思是 “因为这部电影不比那部电影有趣。”即“这两 部电影都没趣。”另外三个选项前后不符合逻辑。 主要异同 1. more than 表示“不仅,不只”,意义相当于 not only,或表示“极其”,意义相当于 extremely,后面可接名词、形容词、副词、动词
与than的短语;be+不定式的 用法
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The factory is no better than a home workshop. 这工
厂几乎等于一个家庭作坊。 5.Other than:1) “不同于,非” 2)“除了” What he did was quite other than what he said.说的与做的不一样。
多,多达,简直是
not less than: 至少,不少于
It is no less than a scandal.
It is no less than blackmail(敲诈) to ask such a high price.
Write a short passage of not less than 200 words.
He is not more diligent than you are…勤than you.我(虽疯但)没有你那样疯。
He is no richer than I am….都不富。
He is not richer than I am. 他不比我富有。 12.No less than: as much/many as: 和…一样,正好,就这么
It is more blue than green. He is more brave than resourceful.(…有勇无谋) 3.Less than : “低于,不太” Less +a/ad/participle than: “不如,不及,不如此” The students were less than happy(不太高兴)
rather...than的用法
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rather...than的用法一、语法介绍rather...than是一个常见的语法结构,表示“宁愿……而不愿……”,用于比较两者在情感、意愿或可能性上的差异。
该结构由rather或more...than...构成,常用于否定句或疑问句。
二、用法解析1. 连接词选择:rather...than中的连接词通常为名词、代词、形容词、动词等。
当rather表示“更喜欢”时,常用rather A than B的结构。
当more...than...用于肯定句时,表示“更……而不是……”。
2. 否定句:在rather...than连接的句子中,如果主句是否定句,那么than后面的部分通常会使用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形。
而在肯定句中,则直接使用正常语序。
3. 比较级:rather...than中的than后面的部分通常是形容词或副词的比较级形式。
三、例句展示1. I would rather drink a cup of water than have a big meal today.(我宁愿喝一杯水,也不愿吃一顿大餐。
)2. He is more concerned about his family than about himself.(他更关心家人而不是自己。
)3. She prefers going for a walk rather than staying at home watching TV.(她宁愿散步也不愿呆在家里看电视。
)四、注意事项1. 在rather...than结构中,rather通常带有主观情感色彩,而more...than...则更偏向于客观描述。
2. 在否定句中使用rather...than结构时,通常会使用虚拟语气。
但在肯定句中,则无需使用虚拟语气。
3. 在使用rather...than结构时,要注意语法和语境的准确性,以确保表达的准确性和清晰度。
总之,rather...than是一个常用的语法结构,掌握其用法和注意事项,有助于提高英语表达的准确性和流畅性。
rather than 的用法(精选)
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rather than 的用法(精选)rather than 的用法(精选)rather than 是一个常用的英语短语,用于表示两个事物之间的选择或对比。
在句子中,它的位置通常在一个名词短语之前,用来指明优先选择的选项。
本文将详细介绍 rather than 的用法,并给出一些例句以加深理解。
1. 表示选择rather than 可以用来表示选择,强调一种选项优先于另一种选项。
在这种情况下,通常会使用动词原形或动名词形式。
例句1:I would rather stay home and relax rather than go out to a busy club tonight.(与其今晚去一个拥挤的俱乐部,我宁愿呆在家里休息。
)例句2:I prefer to eat a healthy salad rather than consume fast food.(我宁愿吃健康的沙拉,而不是吃快餐。
)2. 表示对比rather than 还可以用于表示两个事物之间的对比关系,强调一个事物相对于另一个事物更加合适或更高效。
例句1:I find it more effective to solve problems through calm discussion rather than through yelling and arguing.(我发现通过平静的讨论来解决问题比喊叫和争论更有效。
)例句2:He chose to manage his work schedule flexibly rather than adhering to a strict 9-to-5 routine.(他选择灵活地管理他的工作时间表,而不是坚持严格的9点到5点的规定。
)3. 与 instead of 的区别rather than 与 instead of 都可以用来表示选择,但它们在使用上有一些区别。
rather than 通常用于对比两个选项,强调一种优先选择。
Rather than 及more than 的用法
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5.Rather than或rather …than表示主观抉择, “宁愿…而不…”如: He insisted that he should stay rather than go. He would rather die than surrender. 6.Rather than 或rather…than反映客观差异, “与其说…还不如…”。如: He is honest rather than clever. It is rather pleasant than tasteful. 7.Rather than 常常和prefer连用,构成句型 Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.如: I’d prefer to walk rather than take a bus.
3.Rathe than 放在句子的中间时,意思是 “是…而不是…”。如: I ,rather than you, should to the work. 是我而不是你应该做这份工作。 4.Rather than不同与rather…than, Rather than…否定;rather…肯定…than否定。 Rather than wait anyone, I decided to go home by taxi.不想等任何人,我决定打的回家。 I’d rather have the red one than the green one. 我愿要红色的不要绿色的那个。
7.Less than 不到…。如: He lived for less than four years in the south before he came here. 他来这儿以前在南方住了不到四年。 8.No less than +数词。多达…;有…之多 No less than 30 were wounded. 受伤者多达30人。 9.Not less than+数词。不少于…;至少。 he has not less than 2,000dollars. 他至少有2000美元。
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than/other than/ rather than的用法辩析:
more than
(1)后接名词或名词从句,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”,=not ony
Eg:He is more than a friend of mine.他不只是我的一个朋友。
(2)后接数字,表示“…..以上,不止…”
=over
Eg:More than one student was absent.
More students than one were absent. 注意谓语单复数
不止一个学生缺席。
(3)more than后接形容词,表示被修饰的形容词的强度,意为“非常,十分”
=very
Eg:He was more than upset by the accident.他为此事故深感不安。
(4)后面接副词或分词,表示“简直,十分”
Eg:The girl was more than slightly hurt.这女孩儿伤的不轻。
(5)后接动词,表“绰绰有余,大大地,几乎”。
Eg:It was a moonless night,but the brilliant stars more than made up for the want of moonshine.晚来无日,但繁星点点,皎洁明亮,足补月亮之缺而有余。
Other than
(1)表“除…之外”。
=except
Eg:He has no books other than the Bible.除了《圣经》之外,他没有别的书。
(2)表“不同于“。
多用于否定句或是表否定意义的句子。
Eg:The truth is quite other than what I think.
事实与我想的完全不同。
rather than
“宁可…也不”,“而不”。
为强调,有时可放句首。
Eg:Rather than caused trouble ,he left.
他宁可离开,也不愿意惹麻烦。
常见习语:
rather better than稍好一些more than a little相当大的
rather than otherwise不是别的而是…
more than anything else非常,最。