第一7讲词汇选项(八)(二) 职称英语综合B精讲课件
2职称英语综合类B级课本词汇1省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
C) take
D) suffer from
【解析】 选择 A tolerate: 忍受。 put up with: 忍受。If I were you, I wouldn’t put up with his behavior any longer.
第5页
B级别【第一组】
5. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.
第15页
B级别【第一组】
15.In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.
A) step up B) decrease C) stop D) control
【解析】 选择A accelerate: 加紧。 step up: 加紧。 Security is being stepped up to deal with the increase in violence.
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B级别【第一组】
10. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A) take out B) repair C) pull D) dig
【解析】 选择A extract: 取出;拔出。 take out: 取出;拔出。 The dentist took out five of Mary’s teeth.
【解析】 选择A mildly: 温和地;适度地。 gently: 温和地,有教养地。“I’m sorry to disturb you”, Mary said gently.
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职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案
职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项 (第 1~15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A doubtB angerC loveD surprise2. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.A specialB privateC goodD general3. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A politeB similarC usualD bad4. There was a (profound) silence after is remark.AshortB deepC proudD sudden5. The document was (compiled) by the Department of Health.A printedB attachedC writtenD sent6. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A changesB reducesC leavesD drops7. Many cities have (restricted) smoking in public places.A limitedB allowedC stoppedD kept8. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A killedB jailedC caughtD found9. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A mixB avoidC directD stop10. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here.A advancementB replacementC retirementD advertisement11. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A greatB clearC quickD regular12. Such a database would be extremely costly to (set up).A updateB transferC destroyD establish13. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) nest year.A combineB breakC sellD close14. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.A humorousB longC originalD boring15. He’s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A denyingB usingC sharingD developing第二部分:阅读判断 (第 16~22 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C 。
第一9讲词汇选项(九)(二) 职称英语综合B精讲课件
A solved B explored C involved D disputed
(v. 解决) (v. 探索) (v. 牵涉,使...卷入) (v. 争论)
扩展:involve in 卷入,潜心于 pWe were shocked (adj.吃惊的)to find that Mary didn’t know her guest’s name.
15.The river widens(v.变宽,放宽) considerably as it begins to turn east.
A extends (v.延伸,延长) B stretches (v.延伸,伸展) C broadens (v.拓宽,变宽) D traverses (v.横穿,穿过)
A compactly B inexpensively C quickly D carefully
(adv.紧密地,紧凑地) (adv.便宜地) (adv.快速地) (adv.仔细地)
9.The leading astronomers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were fascinated by comets(彗星).
+10.In their productions, choreographers(编舞 者) of modern dance have introduced humor, protested(抗拒) social injustice, and probed (v.探察,研究)psychological
*8.The development of the transistor(晶体管) and integrated circuits (集成电路)
最新职称英语真题及答案:综合类B级(完整版)
职称英语真题及答案:综合类B级(完整版)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.A. out of controlB. between equalsC. in particularD. in danger2.The idea was quite brilliant.A. positiveB. cleverC. keyD. original3.Stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.A. regulatedB. fellC. increasedD. maintained4.We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A. stableB. suitableC. adaptableD. changeable5.The revelation of his past led to his resignation.A. imaginationB. confirmationC. disclosureD. recall6.Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.A. carelessB. strongC. cruelD. hard7.The coastal has area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.A. warmB. severeC. hardD.dry8.You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.A. jumpB. escapeC. prepareD. run9.The course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.A. ideaB. termC. coachingD. aspect10.The new garment fits her perfectly.A. haircutB. purseC. necklaceD. clothes11.The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.A. fearB. joyC. hurtD. memory12.The details of the costume were totally authentic.A. outstandingB. creativeC. realD. false13.They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A. decorateB. waterC. changeD. visit14.We are aware of the potential problems.A. possibleB. globalC. ongoingD. central15.Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.A. disabledB. babyC. pupilD. teenagerTime to Stop Traveling by AirTwenty-five years ago a young British mancalled Mark Ellingham decided that he wanted a change of scenery. So he went toAustralia, stopping off in many countries beween. He also decided to writeabout the experience and produced a guide for other travelers making similarjourneys.In 1970, British airports were used by 32million people. In 2004, the figure was 216 million. In 2030, according togovernment forecasts, it will be around 500 million. It’s a growth driven bythe emergence of low cost airlines, offering access to all parts of the worldfor less than 100.This has made a huge contribution to globalwarming. One return flight from Britain to the US produces the same carbondioxide (二氧化碳)as a year’smotoring (驾车). A returnflight to Australia equals the emissions (排放)of three average cars for a year. And the pollution is released at aheight where its effect on climate change ismore than double that on theground.Mark Ellingham built his business onhelping people travel. Now he wants to help people stop – at least by air.He is calling for a 100 green tax on allflights to Europe and Africa, and 250 on flights to the rest of the world. Healso wants investment to create a low-carbon economy, as well as a halt to airportexpansion.Mark Ellingham’s commitment is importantbecause his readers aren’t just the sort of young and adventurous people whowould happily jump on a plane to spend a weekend exploring a foreign culture.They are also the sort of people who say they care about the environment. It’sa debate that splits people down the middle.The tourist industry has responded byoffering offsetting (补偿) schemes. A small increase in the price of a ticket is used toplant trees.But critics say that it is not enough tojust be carbon neutral. We should be actively cutting back on puttinggreenhouse gases into the atmosphere. And for the average person, making aplane journey will be his or her largest contribution to global warming. It maybe good to repair the damage we do. But surely it is better not to do the damagein the first place.16. Mark Ellingham spent quite a few days in China onhis way to Australia 25 years ago.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17.Traveling from Britain to any other part of the world may cost you less than 100.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18.A round trip flight from Britain to Australia produces the same amount ofcarbondioxide as three average cars do in a year.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19.Mark Ellingham has never hesitated to encourage people to travel by.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20.Mark Ellingham’s readers are not interested in environmental protection.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21.Critics argue that the best way to protect our environment is not to do anydamage to it.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22.Mark Ellingham will collaborate with the critics in his efforts to fight globalwarming.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentionedTunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in space for millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine if that area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” theBritish science journal Nature commented recently.4 But no frag ments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany’s Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth’s crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that occurred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliensSports Star Yao MingIf Yao Ming is not the biggest sports star in the world, he is almost certainly the tallest. At 2.26m, he is the tallest player in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and holds the record as the most towering Olympian ever to compete in the Games.But what really stands out about the giant center is his celebrity(名气). Few, if any, Chinese athletes are as well-known as Yao around the world. People across the globe are fascinated with Yao, not only for his basketball prowess(杰出的才能)also for being a symbol of international commerce.When Yao joined the Houston Rockets as the No.1 pick in the 2002 NBA draft(选抜),he was the first international player ever to be selected first. His assets on the court are clear enough—no NBA player of his size has ever possessed his mobility, so he is a handful(难对付的人)for opponents on either end of the court. But what makes Yao invaluable to the Rockets organization is his role as a global citizen and as a bridge to millions of potential basketball fans in China.When it was announced in February that Yao would miss the rest of the NBA season and possibly the Olympics with a stress fracture(骨折)in his left foot, a collective shudder(震动)spread across China. After considerable debate and discussion,Yao opted to get his foot surgically treated in an operation that placed several tiny screws across the bone, to offer his overburdened foot more support. The surgery was a success, and though the estimated four-month recovery period will leave him little time to prepare with Team China, Yao has vowed to be ready for the Beijing Olympics.Yao wrapped up a 10-day trip to China, where he underwent a series of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatments, hoping to accelerate his recovery process Western experts are generally skeptical of TCM’s benefits although new research from the University of Rochester suggests that a certain compound derived from shellfish may indeed stimulate bone repair.“There is no reason to dismiss TCM,” Yao told a press conference in Beijing.” It’s been used in our countr y for thousands of years. I don’t think that it’s short on science.”31.【题干】The word “towering” in Paragraph 1 means_____【选项】rge.B.fat.C.tall.D.great.【答案】C32.【题干】Opponents find it very difficult to control Yao Ming because of his_____【选项】A.mobility.B.assault.C.defense.D.celebrity.【答案】A33.【题干】Yao Ming had to undergo a series of TCM treatments because_____ 【选项】A.his right foot had been hurting.B.he wanted to make a more rapid recovery.C.the surgical operation had been a failure.D.he couldn’t afford all the medical expenses.【答案】B34.【题干】Which statement about Yao Ming is NOT true?【选项】A.He missed the Athens Olympics.B.He is an NBA player.C.He fractured his left foot.D.He is an international figure.【答案】A35.【题干】In general, the Western experts’ attitude towards TCM is_____.【选项】A.indifferent.B.positive.C.negative.D.doubtful.【答案】DEthnic Tensions in BelgiumBelgium has given the world Audrey Hepburn Rene Magritte (surrealist artist), the saxophone(萨克斯管)and deep-fried potato chips that are somehow called French.But the story behind this flat, twice-Beijing-size country is of a bad marriage between two nationalities living together that cannot stand each other. With no new government, more than a hundred days after a general election, rumors run wild that the country is about to disappear.“We are two different nations, an artificial state. With nothing in common except a king, chocolate and beer.” S aid Filp Dewinter, the leader of the Flemish Bloc, the extreme-right Flemish party.Radical Flemish separatists like Mr Dewinter want to divide the country horizontally along ethnic and economic lines: to the north. Flanders—where Dutch (known locally as Flemish) is spoken and money is increasingly made; to the south. French-speaking Wallonla, where today old factories dominate the landscape.The area of present-day Belgium passed to the French in the 18th century. Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815. Belgium was given to the kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom in 1830.Since then, it has struggled for cohesion(结合).Anyone who has spoken French in a Flemish city quickly gets a sense of the mutual hostility that is part of daily life there.But there are reasons Belgium is likely to stay together, at least in the short term.The economies of the two regions are tightly linked, and separation would be a financial nightmare.But there is also deep resentment in Flanders that its much healthier economy mustsubsidize(补贴)the south, where unemployment is double that of the north. French speakers in the south, meanwhile, favor the states quo(现状).Belgium has made it through previous threats of division. Although some political analysts believe this one is different, there is no panic just now.“We must not worry too much.” said Baudouln Bruggeman, a 55-year-old school-teacher.” Belgium has survived on compromise since 1930. You have to remember that this is Magritte’s country, the country of surrealism. Anything can happen.”36【题干】Who was Magritte?A.A French novelistB.A saxophonistC.A separatistD.A surrealist artist【答案】D37.【题干】when did Belgium become an independent kingdom?A.in 1800B.in 1830C.in 1815D.in 1930【答案】B38【题干】Which statement about Belgium is NOT true?A.it is twice as big as Beijing.B.it has two major ethnic groups.C.it has gone through quite a few threats of division.D.it has no government.【答案】D39【题干】what does the passage main talk about?A.Surrealist artists.B.Belgium’s eco nomy.C.Cultural clashes in Belgium.D.Music in Belgium.【答案】C40【题干】The word “stand” in Paragraph 2 means_____.A.handleB.meetbineD.bear【答案】DMedicine Award Kicks off Nobel Prize AnnouncementsTwo scientists who have won praise for research into the growth of cancer cells could be candidates for the Nobel Prize in medicine when the 2008 winners are presented on Monday, kicking off six days of Nobel announcements.Australian-born U.S. citizen Elizabeth Blackburn and American Carol Greider have already won a series of medical honors for their enzyme research and experts say they could be among the front-runners for a Nobel.Only seven women have won the medicine prize since the first Nobel Prizes were handed out in 1901. The last female winner was U.S. researcher Linda Buck in 2004,Among the pair’s possible rivals are Frenchman Pierre Chambon and Americans Ronald Evans and El wood Jensen, who opened up the field of studying proteins called nuclear hormone receptors. As usual, the award committee is giving no hints about who is in the running before presenting its decision in a news conference at Stockholm’s Karolinska Institute.Alfred Nobel, the Swede who invented dynamite, established the prizes in his will in the categories of medicine, physics, chemistry, literature and peace. The economies prize is technically not a Nobel but a 1968 creation of Sweden’s central bank.Nobel left few instructions on how to select winners, but medicine winners are typically awarded for a specific breakthrough rather than a body of research.Hans Jornvall, secretary of the medicine prize committee, said the 10 million kronor (US $1.3 million) prize encourages groundbreaking research but he did not think winning it was the primary goal for scientists.“Individual researchers probably don’t look at themselves as potential Nobel Prize winners when they’re at work,” Jornvall told The Associated Press. “They get th eir kicks from their research and their interest in how life functions.”In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Greider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basic medical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set the stage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain their uncontrolled growth.36.【题干】Who is most unlikely to win this year’s Nobel Prize in medicine?【选项】B.Carol Greider.C.Linda Buck.D.Pierre Chambon.【答案】C37.【题干】Which is NOT true of Alfred Nobel?【选项】A.He was from Sweden.B.He was the inventor of dynamite.C.He established the prizes in his will.D.He gave clear instructions on how to select winners.【答案】D38.【题干】Originally the Nobel Prizes did not include?【选项】A.The medicine prize.B.The literature prize.C.The peace prize.D.The economics prize.【答案】D39.【题干】T he word “kicks” in line 6 from the bottom probably means_____【选项】A.excitement.B.income.C.motivation.【答案】A40.【题干】Telomerase may play a key role in_____【选项】A.the unchecked growth of cancer cells.B.the killing of cancer cells.C.the division of cancer cells.D.the transmission of viruses.【答案】ACultural DifferencesPeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans have _____(51) Been out of the country and have very_____(52)experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous(由衷的), friendly and open, and enjoy_____(53)new people, having guests and bringing people together formally. They tend to use first names_____(54)most situations and speak freely about themselves. So if your American hosts do something that_____(55)you uncomfortable, try to let them know how you feel. Most people will_____(56)your honesty and try not to make you uncomfor table again. And you’ll all _____(57)something about another culture!Many travelers find_____(58)easier to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over _____(59)they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be superficially(表明上)_____(60). Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just having a good time. Just like anywhere else, it_____(61)time to become real friends _____(62)people inIf and when you_____(63)with American friends, they will probably _____(64)introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud to_____(65)you, it’s probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!51.【题干】_____【选项】A.everB.alwaysC.oftenD.never【答案】D52.【题干】_____【选项】A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much【答案】A53.【题干】_____【选项】A.talkingB.leavingC.meetingD.touching54.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.onB.atC.withD.in【答案】D55.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.likesB.movesC.makesD.links【答案】C56.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appreciateB.criticizeC.questionD.confirm【答案】A57.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.selectC.handleD.learn【答案】D58.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.thisB.itC.themD.that【答案】B59.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.beforeB.whenC.ifD.after【答案】A60.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.formalrmalC.friendly【答案】C61.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.keepsB.winsC.killsD.takes【答案】D62.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.amongB.byC.withD.through【答案】C63.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.consultB.dealC.copeD.stay【答案】D64.【题干】_____A.enjoyB.hateC.forbidD.avoid【答案】A65.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.smileB.treatC.knowD.wave【答案】C。
职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解
职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解引导语:职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解,由应届毕业生培训网整理而成,谢谢您的阅读,祝您阅读愉快。
1.At midnight(午夜、半夜12点), we were aroused (吵醒)by a knock(敲) at the door. (answer: B)A. irritated:vt(使人恼怒、急噪)I am irradiated by the delay of the flight(航班的延误).B. awakened: vt (弄醒,唤醒)my mother awakens me every morning.C. arisen(***): vi(是arise的过去分词,出现、呈现、引起、发生,一般和介词from搭配。
)A new problem(问题) has arisen.arise = appear = come up = originate = causeD. annoyed:vt(是annoy的过去分词,使某人不悦、惹恼某人,打搅)His constant(不断的。
不停的) cries(哭闹) annoy me.分析:arouse是一个多义词,一般作为及物动词使用,基本含义有:唤醒某人,引起、激发;鼓励、鼓动。
我们可以参看教材上一道原题(卫生类)2.In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A. confuses(使人迷惑,混淆)B. excites(使人兴奋、刺激,激发)C. scares(恐吓某人,吓跑某人= frighten)D. diverts(转移某人的注意力,使某物转向)arouse = awaken = encourage = cause在06年的8题中,题目略做改动:3.It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull.A. frightens(使人感到恐惧、害怕)B. scaresC. confusesD. arouses得出结论:不要背答案,要搞清每个常用词的用法和同义词,尽量在学习过程中能作到举一反三。
第一6讲词汇选项(八)(一) 职称英语综合B精讲课件
A very strong B very long C very great D vary fast
(n. 组织者) (n. 雇员) (n. 演员) (n. 接受者)
扩展:one of + the + 最高级 + N.复数 ...中最...之一 V. + er/or ... 者
+5.The train came to an abrupt (adj. 突然的)
stop, making us wonder where we were.
2015年职称英语精讲班
词汇选项(八)
主讲老师:赵老师
+1. Philip Roth was hailed (v.向...欢呼,将... 拥戴为)as a major new author in 1960.
A published B challenged C acclaimed D guided
(v. 出版) (v. 挑战) (v. 向...欢呼,称赞) (v. 指导)
A slow
(adj. 慢的)
B noisy
(adj. 吵人的)
C sudden (adj. 突然的)
D jumpy (adj. 跳动的,神经过敏的)
+6.During the Second World War, all important resources in the U.S. were allocated(v.分配,拨给) by the federal government.
2018-职称英语综合类B级词汇的讲解-推荐word版 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==职称英语综合类B级词汇的讲解1.That guy(家伙,小伙子) is intelligent(聪明的), but a bit dull (沉闷的、乏味的、单调的). (answer: D)A.strange:奇怪的、陌生的、不同寻常的,常见搭配:be strange to sthhe’s strange to the new work. (他对这新工作很不习惯。
)B. special:特殊的、特别的、专门的、额外的,如:special friend特别的朋友;special train专列;当名词用时,特别的人或事物。
C. quiet:安静的。
Keep quiet!保持安静!D. boring:枯燥的、无趣的、单调的,请注意和它有关的其他同根词:bore: v使人感到乏味;bored: adj 感到乏味的;在口语中,有时说:Long speech bores me to death. (冗长的演讲把我烦死了。
)2. We all think(认为) that Mary’s husband(丈夫) is a very boring(乏味的) person.A shy(害羞的)B stupid(愚蠢的)C dull(乏味的、无趣的、迟钝的)D selfish(自私的)dull = boring = uninteresting得出结论:有时间多做真题。
只要是高频核心词,总会不厌其烦地出现在试卷上。
3.She is a highly (非常) successful (成功的)teacher. (answer: C)A. fairly :adv 相当地、公平地、完全地,一般与褒义词连用,如:1). Your bedroom(卧室)is fairly tidy(整洁的).2). You are not treating(对待) us fairly(公平地).B. rather : adv 相当地,多与贬义词连用,如:it’s rather cold today. (今天相当地冷。
第二一讲词汇选项(十)(二) 职称英语综合B精讲课件
A reasonable (adj. 合理的)
B sensible
(adj. 明智的)
C crazy
(adj. 疯狂的)
D unbelievable(adj. 难以置信的)
扩展: eligible=qualified
+12.He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous (adj.精力充沛的)man in the prime of his caree气大的,坏脾气的) B healthy (adj.健康的,有活力的) C friendly (adj.友善的) D patient(adj.耐心的)
扩展: go insane 疯了
+11.Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible (adj. 合格的,有资格的)to apply for it.
A competitive (adj. 竞争的) B diligent (adj. 勤奋的) C qualified (adj. 合格的) D competent(adj. 胜任的,有能力的)
扩展: temper n.脾气,性情 good/bad/hot-tempered
in the prime of 在...的最佳时候 in the prime of youth年轻气盛
13.Not all member states abided by (遵守)the principle they had agreed on previously.
全国职称英语等级考试综合类B级试题及答案
全国职称英语等级考试综合类B级试题及答案全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 she found me very dullA dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2 The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formalD secret3 He was persuaded to give up the ideaA mentionB acceptC considerD drop4 Jack consumes a pound of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces5 Mary just told us a very fascinating storyA strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6 It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7 Her life is becoming more diverseA generousB humorousC variedD romantic8 Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9 She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB IndecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief, I stopped running.A someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate data.A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13 Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA factB mysteryC statementD game第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,其7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A果该句提供的是错误的信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语ppt课件54页PPT
• 第1部分 • 词汇选项(四选一,第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能 力。本部分为15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或 短语划有底横线,要求应试者从每个句子后面所给 的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或 短语。
• 第2部分 • 阅读判断(三选一,第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
全国职称英语考试命题原则
考试命题的广度和难度根据本大纲规定的范围及对应试者能 力的要求而确定。命题原则如下: (一)合理安排测试项目的层次结构。 本考试的重点是考查应试者的阅读理解能力,试卷的结构应充分 考虑阅读理解能力的不同层次,测试不同层次能力的项目所占 比重亦不相同。 (二)合理安排测试项目的难度结构。 本考试题目的难易程度分为易、较易、较难、难四个等级,试卷 中各种难易程度题目各占一定比例。试题的难易程度和能力层 次是两个不同的概念,在每个能力层次的项目中,都包含难易 程度不同的题目。 (三)合理确定考试内容与《职称英语》的关系。 职称英语等级考试的题型设置和考查内容均有自身的特点。职称 英语考试用书题材广泛,包括:报刊文章、科普材料、故事、 报告、广告、技术说明、手册等,体裁包括说明文、记叙文、 议论文等。部分命题素材将取自《职称英语》(指定用书)、 《考试大纲》。
2、申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词 和一定数量的短语;
3、申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词 和一定数量的短语。
语法知识
考试不直接对应试者所掌握的语法知识 进行考查,但应试者必须掌握基本的语法 知识,主要包括:
1、英语句子的基本语序及其意义; 2、英语句子的结构和常用句型; 3、各种时、体的形式及其意义; 4、各种从句的构成及其意义; 5、句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重 复,以及句子之间的意义关系等。
考试大职称英语B级精讲资料
a expressive 表达的,富于表情的 b physical
c exaggerated夸张的 d dubious怀疑的可疑的
manual 手工的,体力的 physical 身体上的,体力的
c repeated 重复的 d unusual
abnormal ab-normal 不正常的,不正规的 反常的 unusual 不正常的,不平常
repeated 重复的 repeat n 重复反复 v 重复 复述
unusual un-usual 不平常的 异常的
* 12. there is an abundant supply 提供供给of cheap labor廉价劳动力 in this country.
a a steady 平稳的 固定的 b a plentia meager贫乏的
a simple 简单的 b immature
c beautiful美丽的 d foolish傻的
childish 幼稚的,孩子气的 immature 不成熟的,未成年的
foolish 用于一般现在时的时候就表示本身就是傻的,he is very foolish.
a baggage 行李 b orphanage孤儿院
c reportage d usage使用方法
coverage 覆盖 覆盖范围
cover n盖子封面 v覆盖 be covered with-----
*2. i'm not meddling干预," mary said mildly "i'm just curious.好奇的 "
deadly 致命的,致死的 fatal 致命的,重大的,毁灭性的
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12.The chairman proposed (v.建议,提议)that we should stop the meeting.
A stated B declared C suggested D announced
(v.陈述,阐述) (v.宣布)se/recommend sb. (should) do 建议...做
13.I feel regret (v.后悔,懊悔)about what’s happened.
A sorry
(adj.后悔的)
B disappointed (adj. 失望的)
C shameful (adj. 可耻的)
D disheartened (adj. 使沮丧的,泄气的)
扩展:-en 动词的词缀 表使... heart n.心 hearten v.激励使振作
dis- 否定前缀 disagree 不同意
14.She has proved that she can be relied on(依 靠) in a crisis(危机).
*8.The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are
considered by many to be more authentically (adv. 真正地,真的) regional than those
of Bret Harte.
A elegantly
(adv. 优雅地,漂亮地)
B genuinely (adv. 真的,真诚地)
C intentionally (adv. 故意地,)
D thoroughly (adv. 彻底地,仔细周到地)
回顾:adj. 形容词 + ly =adv. 副词 authentic=genuine=real adj.真正的
+9.The number of the United States citizens who are eligible (adj. 有资格的)to vote continues to increase.
A encouraged (encourage v.鼓励 ) B enforced (enforce v.强迫,强制 ) C expected (expect v.期待 ) D entitled (entitle v.给...权利 )
扩展:be eligible to do 有资格做 be entitled to do be qualified to do
A lived on
(以...为食)
B depended on (以...为食)
C lived off
(靠...生活)
D believed in (相信)
扩展:
depend on = rely on = count on依赖,依靠, 相信
dependent 反义词 independent 独立的
15.John removed (v.脱掉,去掉)his overcoat.
A took away B left aside C took off D washed off
(拿去,剥夺) (搁置) (脱掉,拿下) (把...洗掉)
扩展: take up 拿起、占据 take off 脱下、起飞 take in 吸收、领会 take over 接管 take away 拿走