2014届高三英语高考模拟试卷
2014年高考高三年级英语模拟试卷_适用于新课标全国卷范文
2014高考高三年级英语模拟试卷(第I卷)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟一.阅读理解(40分)AThe time may soon come when we say goodbye to most of the world’s languages. Today humans express themselves in over 6,000 different languages. But that is quickly changing. Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50 years. After 100 years, the languages used in the world will not be more than 20.Why? It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before. This brings change. The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English. People respect their own cultures and traditions, but when it comes to getting a job, knowing a world language is often necessary. It may mean the difference between success and failure.Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way. Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world. But this knowledge doesn’t come in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood. It usually comes in the language of a different culture.People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language. They can quickly share ideas and work together. Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing?The answer is maybe. Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about. If their languages die, their valuable wisdom may be lost forever.The future of the world’s languages depends on our actions now. Will we protect endangered languages or allowed them to quietly disappear?Time will have the last word.56. Scientists say that within 50 years, perhaps, there will be only _____languages in the world.A. 4,000B. over 3,000C. around 3,000D. no more than 2057. In “The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing thelanguages of the smaller cultures,” the verb “replace” means “_____”.A. to put something back into a correct placeB. to use a second thing in place of the first thingC. to find good place for somethingD. to decide how important something is58. The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a major worldlanguage, _____.A. radio and television would all use the languageB. it would be easier for them to share their ideasC. lessons at schools would be taught in the languageD. people would respect their own culture more59. Also, the passage says that if nobody spoke the languages of smallercultures, _____.A. Many of the words for things we do not know would be lost.B. knowledge would come from the mouths of the eldersC. people would have difficult in working togetherD. there would be no smaller cultures.60. By saying “Time will have the last word,” the writer means “ _____”.A. let us wait and seeB. we have time to do somethingC. it is too late to do anythingD. it is only a problem of timeBPeople who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,” says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead researcher.In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms.Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of2control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions). The CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings that they had experienced that day.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy (堵塞) noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are, For now, it can not hurt to look on the bright side more often than not.61. What is the text mainly about?A. How to get rid of colds.B. Attitude determines life.C. Smiles turn away colds.D. Different opinions about colds.62.The phrase”full of vim and vigor” underlined in Paragraph 1 probablymeans___________.A.ignorantB. Well-informedC. energeticD. in low spirits63.According to the research, persons who are likely to catch colds should bethose __________?A. Who have negative attitude towards their life.B. Who are very emotional and optimistic.C. Who are open-minded and outgoing.D. Who have trouble with their noses64.The last paragraph implies that __________.A.positive and negative emotions have good aspects.B.people who have been less positive tend to catch colds.C.Keeping an optimistic state of mind is good for health.D.positive emotions have a stronger effect on health.C高三英语第3页Comic Strips(连环漫画)For hundreds of years, artists have used cartoons to criticize bad rulers or landowners. As early as the 19th century, people produced and read books of drawing. In many ways, they were similar to modern comics. They contained stories of naughty children and playful animals. The owl(猫头鹰)and the elephant were usually wise animals, ready to give advice. The lion and the tiger were brave. The fox and the wolf were cunning(狡猾的)greedy(贪婪的)and dangerous.A century ago, an American newspaper published the first full-colour comic strip. It was so popular that sales of the newspaper, Morning Journal, increased quickly. Since then, newspapers throughout the world have included comic strips.In modern times, comics are popular in China, Japan, the USA and almost everywhere. Not even video games or CD-ROMs have reduced their popularity. Names such as Snoopy, Woodstock and Garfield are well known in dozens of countries. The Peanuts comic strip appears in over 2,000 newspapers and in more than 25 languages. People believe that its creator, Charles M. Schultz, earned US$60 million a year.Perhaps one day, you may like to create your own comic strip and become a millionaire. First, you must think of a good plot. It should be funny, exciting or interesting in some way. It should have plenty of action. Moreover, the language must be realistic and simple. The words should suit the characters in your story. One type of person might say, “Please be quiet and listen to what we have to say.” But another type of character might simply say, “Shut up and listen!”Furthermore, the characters in your story must be clear to readers. They should be obviously good or bad ---- and not a mixture of both. A leader must be stronger or cleverer than his or her followers. In many comic strips ---- especially those showing crime of adventure ---- there should also be a hero or heroine. This will attract the reader to keep on reading the story.65. The underlined word “plot” is similar in meaning to _____.A. placeB. stripC. storyD. character66. Which of the following is NOT the name of a cartoon Character?A. Snoopy.B. Peanuts.C. Woodstock.D. Garfield.67. In the 19th century, the wolf in the cartoons was NOT _____.A. cunningB. dangerousC. greedyD. brave4DMeetings don’t just eat up time in the workplace ; they actually make groups of people stupider, says new research.Working in a group makes people perform worse on intelligence tests, as some group members are so anxious about doing well that they “divert”their brain towards maintaining their social status in the group.You may joke about how committee meetings make you feel brain dead, but our findings suggest that they make you act brain dead as well, said Read Montague the study leader at Virginia Tech.Groups of volunteers showed measurable drops in IQ when asked to perform intelligence tests socially, with the results broadcast to the group.Some people performed well in the “social”tests, but others were affected badly--- and overall,performance dropped.Women appear to feel this pressure more than men---only three out of 13 female volunteers performed well in a social environment, with 10 out of 13 finding that their performance dropped.The researchers used a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner to monitor how people’s brains responded--- and found that bad performers tended to show activity in parts of their brain that dealt with emotions and anxiety.“We started with individuals who were matched for their IQ,”said Montague. “Yet when we placed them in small groups, ranked their performance on tasks against their peers, and broadcast the rankings, we saw dramatic drops in the ability of some study subjects to solve problems.”“Our study highlights the unexpected and dramatic consequences even subtle social signals in group settings may have on the individual,” said lead author Keneth Kishida.“We don’t know how much these effects are present in real-world settings. By placing an emphasis on competition, for example, are we missinga large segment of the talent pool?”68. Which of the following statements is Not true according to thepassage?A. Meetings make groups of people stupider.B. Meetings make you act brain dead.C. Meetings make people perform worse on intelligence tests.高三英语第5页D. Meetings don’t affect men’s performance in intelligence tests.69. This passage can be classified as __________.A. An advertisementB.a book reviewC. A feature storyD.a science report70.What would be the best title of the text?A. Brainstorming? More Like Brain DrainB. Brainstorming Affects People”s IQ TestC. Brainstorming Makes People Act Brain DeadD.Brainstorming Affects Women’s PerformanceE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新2014年高三英语模拟试题及答案
最新2014年高三英语模拟试题及答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The boss wanted an assistant with knowledge of French and work experience.A.a;不填B.the;he C.a;the D.the;不填22.It is a set rule that all payments ______ be made by the end of the month.A.will B.shall C.can D.may23.-Will you join us in the game?-Thank you, _________ I'm busy preparing for my examinations.but why not? B. but I'd rather not. C. and I won't. D. and I'll join.24.---Where did you find the wallet?---It was at the stadium ____ I played football.A.that B.where C.which D.there25.-I didn't go to Mary's party last night because my car broke down.-You cold have borrowed mine. I it.A.hadn't used B.didn't use C.wasn't using D.wouldn't use26.-This house looks beautiful , doesn't it ?-Well, I'd rather have a house to look , but to live in.A.no beautiful ; most comfortable B.less beautiful ;more comfortableC.less beautiful; most comfortable D.beautiful; comfortable27.The show attracted a large number of audience, _________ from children to old people.A.increasing B.reducing C.spreading D.ranging28.-That's a lovely sweater. You look good in it.-Really ? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday , but I don't the color.A.go in for B.care for C.feel about D.concern about29._________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was successful business30.The Chinese government ______ research into vaccine against H1N1for months, recently many have received the first doses.has done B. did C. was doing D. had been doing did31.Heavy snows ____ Dalian on Jan 4,2010, causing great damage to the people there.A.beat B.hit C.happen D.occur32.You can only be sure of _________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something what you might get in the future.A.what B. that C. which D. /33.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase , .A.however much it costs B.no matter how it costsC.however much does it cost D.no matter how much does it cost34.-What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room ?- to go hiking with his brother.A.Having not been allowed B.Not having allowedC.Having not allowed D.Not having been allowed35.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _____ unsolved.A.made B.left C.remained D.got第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(一)英语试题(解析版)
山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(一)英语试题(解析版)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页, 第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题, 共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)1. -It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?-___________.A. Yes, my pleasureB. No, thanksC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do2. Let’s go to _________ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for _________ while.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a考点:考查冠词3.On the double 11th day, my uncle’s on line store has successfully sold _____ shoes as last year,that is, it canhardly make ______ progress.A. as many twice; worseB. as many twice; badC. twice as many; goodD. twice as many; better【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倍数和比较级。
倍数放在比较级或as...as的前面,不能放在as...as中间,排除A、B;情态动词can与比较级连用,表示最高级含义,故选D。
考点:考查倍数和比较级4. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _________ be twelve.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. shall考点:考查情态动词5. She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. theseD. whom【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句。
2014届最新高考模拟试卷英语试题(含答案)
2014届最新高考模拟试卷英语试题(含答案)考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分,非选择题为第三部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟,考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第一部分:英语知识应用(共四节)满分55分。
第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A.B.C.D 四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。
—I'm taking tennis lesson. My roommate is on a tennis team and she's gotten me interested in the sports.5—A little,but I haven't played for years. When I come back from my trip,I'll join you in taking lessons.—OK. Just give me a call when you get back.—I'll.A. I didn't know you could play tennis.B. but I'm on my way to the tennis courts.C. Give him my best wishes!D. Do you know how to play?E. Have a good time!F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?G. Do you play well?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省南阳市2014届高三第三次联考(高考模拟)英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]
河南省南阳市2014届高中毕业班第三次模拟考试英语第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATerrie Hall, a cancer patient who made great contributions to the national anti-smoking ad campaign, died at the age of 53.When she was a young woman Terrie started smoking in high school. “I thought it was a cool thing to do.” she said. The smoking caused throat cancer and oral cancer and the surgeries and radiation treatment took away her natural voice. But they also brought out a level of bravery and strength of character that amazed all of us.In a society where women are often judged by their looks, Terrie did not hide the scars on her face caused by smoking. The scars on her jaw where part of her jaw had been cut out and on her throat where her larynx(喉)had been removed, only made her more determined to speak, especially to young people at school. She wanted young people to know the truth about tobacco.She became known around the world through her participation in CDC’s smoking ad campaign. The ad where she showed how she got ready each day—putting on her wig(假发), putting her hands-free device in the hole in her throat—is hard to watch.Her video has become the most-viewed video ever on CDC’ YouTube pages with, over 2.5 million viewings, and has inspired more comments than any other CDC video. Her second ad, which touched on the fact that her grandchild never heard her precancerous voice, inspired thousands more to quit.Lisa Hancock, a mother of a five-year-old child and a smoker smoking one pack to two packs of cigarettes a day, said she had tried to quit many time, before, but seeing Terrie’s ad helped her realize that smoking really did cause other types of cancer besides lung cancer, and helped motivate her to quit for good health.Just a few weeks after the second ad, Terrie’s doctors, found her cancer caused by smoking bad spread to her brain. In her remaining days, she chose to keep fighting and keep working to save lives by showing the real consequences of cigarette smoking. She insisted on being filmed in hospital just two days before her death, sharing the final effects of Smoking on her body.The disease that finally took her life never touched her great spirit. That spirit, the selfless work she did and the tens of thousands of lives she saved are Terrie Hall’s great legacies.21. Terrie Hall earned the respect of the public ________.A. because she fought against cancer bravelyB. because she inspired people to quit smokingC. because she started the anti-smoking campaignD. because she was asked to be filmed in hospital22. Knowing she had cancer Terrie must be ______.A. disappointedB. confusedC. regretfulD. anxious23. What does the sixth paragraph imply?A. Terrie’s ad shook Lisa up.B. Lisa paid little attention to her kid.C. Lisa has smoked for two years.D. Terrie popularized the knowledge of cancer.24. What does the author think of Terrie ?A. She shouldn’t have been filmed in hospital.B. She must have moved the public deeply.C. She should have accepted the doctor’s advice.D. She must have caused a shock in the world.BA recent survey showed that doctors in America are warning of an obesity time bomb, when children who are already overweight grow up. So, what should we do? Exercise more? Eat less? Or both? The government feels it has to take responsibility for this expanding problem.The cheerful Mr. Pickwick, the hero of the novel by Charles Dickens, is seen in illustrations as someone who is plump and happy. In the 18th century paintings, beauty is equated (使…等同)with rounded bodies and soft curves. But nowadays being overweight is seen as indicating neither a cheerful character nor beauty but an increased risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes.So what do you do? Diet? Not according to England’s chief medical officer, Sir Liam Donaldson. He says that physical activity is the key for reducing the risks of obesity, cancer and heart disease. And the Health Secretary John Reid even said that being inactive is as serious a risk factor in heart disease as smoking.So, having bought some cross trainers, how much exercise should you do? According to Sir Liam Donaldson, at least 30 minutes of moderate activity five days a week. Is going to the gym the answer? Luckily for those who think that running machines are boring, the Health Development Agency believes that physical activity that fits into people’s lives may be more effective. They suggest taking the stairs rather than the lilt, walking up escalators, playing active games with your children, dancing or gardening. And according to a sports psychologist, Professor Biddle, gyms “are not making the nation fit”, and may even cause harm.There’s new scientific evidence that too much exercise may actually be bad for you. Scientists at the University of Ulster have found that unsuitable exercise releases dangerous free radicals that can oppositely affect normal function in unfit people. The only people who should push their bodies to that level of exercise on a regular basis are trained athletes.So, should we f orget about gyms and follow some expert’s advice to reduce sedentary(久坐不动的)activities and increase exercise in our daily life? After all, getting off the bus a stop early and walking the rest of the way can’t do any harm! One final thought, how come past generations lacked gym facilities but were leaner and fitter than people today?25. Mr. Pickwick and the paintings of the 18th century are used as examples to show that _______.A. beauty should be overweightB. a fat man is usually a cheerful characterC. fatness was considered something good at one timeD. fatness leads to an increased risk of disease26. According to Sir Liam Donaldson, we should _______.A. go on a dietB. do regular physical activityC. give up smokingD. go to the gym27. The underlined phrase cross trainers probably refers to ________.A. people who help you do exerciseB. places where you can do exerciseC. a kind of shoesD. a form of vehicles28. What is the passage mainly about?A. how to keep fit and avoid fatness.B. increased risks for overweight people.C. the dangers of exercise in the gym.D. the benefit or a balanced diet.CThe brown widow spider became established in Southern California in early 2000 and has become part of the local spider family in urban Los Angeles and San Diego. The brown widow spider is continuing its expansion in Southern California and could possibly move northward into Central California.The brown widow is suspected to have evolved in Africa although it was first described-from South America, which adds confusion as to where it might have originated. It is a tropical and subtropical spider having established populations in Hawaii, Florida, parts of Australia, South Africa and Japan. In North America, the brown widow was restricted for many decades to the Florida peninsula. However, around the year 2000, it started showing up in other Gulf Coast states. Brown widows are now known from Texas to Georgia and South Carolina.The brown widow builds its web in protected sites around homes and in woody vegetation with branches. Some typical sites selected by brown widows for web building are empty containers such as buckets and nursery pots, mail boxes, entry way comers, under eaves, storage closets and garages, undercarriages of motor vehicles that are stationary for long periods, and the undersides of outdoor furniture. They choose places that are more exposed than sites chosen by black widows and therefore, appear to be at higher risk for interactions with humans as far as bites are concerned.One recent study demonstrates that the brown widow spider is less poisonous than other widow species. The reason for the weaker effect of brown widow bites on humans is possibly because the brown widow does not have much poison as its larger relatives, but it is really a threat to humans as to its poison. The two major symptoms or a brown widow bite were that the bite hurt when it was given and it left a red mark. These two symptoms are not much different from the bite of normal household spiders.There is no specific information regarding the control of brown widows by farm chemicals. Most current advice is what is used for controlling spiders in general. Therefore, most commercially available farm chemicals should work on brown widows. Avoiding a mess of the house and the garage should reduce nest sites for them. Also, one should store garage items in plastic bags where there might be interactions with spiders. These items include rarely worn garments such as gardening clothes and gloves, recreational items like sports equipment(i.e., baseball gloves)and other items where spiders can crawl up into holes where fingers can be inserted.29. The author wrote this article to ________.A. announce the result of a research on spidersB. introduce the ways to get rid of the spidersC. warn readers against the brown widowD. report a new finding of the widow species30. From the passage we can conclude that ________.A. the brown widow originated from AfricaB. brown widows are spreading northwardC. brown widows now can be found in all countriesD. there used to be no brown widows in North America31. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the habitat preferences of the brown widowB. the characteristics of the brown widowC. the brown wido w’s web buildingD. the brown widow’s threaten to human beings32. It can be inferred that ________.A. brown widows can be killed with any farm chemicalsB. victims bitten by the brown widow needn’t see the doctorC. the brown widow has more poison than the black widowD. at present people can only control brown widow spidersD33. A student from Japan who has been studying in England for a year and intends to go tocollege in a few months will ________.A. get money if taking a first degree courseB. get money from LEA when finishing his courseC. be unable to get money from any LEAD. have to open a bank account before getting money34. A 31-year-old nurse wishes to qualify as a doctor at a university. She has worked since she was25. How much extra money will she get a year?A. None.B. £515.C. £155.D. £615.35. A big bank offers a new student special services because _______.A. they hope he’ll be a potential customerB. they charge students extra interestC. they know he can get money regularlyD. they need student accounts badly第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分))根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题
2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第Ⅱ〔非选择题〕两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷考生注意:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Mr Black probably do?A.A salesman.B.A repairman.C.A gardener.2.How old is Anna now?A.Thirteen.B.Twenty-three.C.Thirty.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.At home.C.In a bank.4.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.To buy his own computer.B.To borrow Marsha's computer.C.To save time by using a computer.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman didn't expect it to be warm at noon.B.The weather forecast was unbelievable.C.The weather suddenly turned cold.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考高三年级英语模拟试卷_适用于新课标全国卷
2014高考高三年级英语模拟试卷(第I卷)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟一.阅读理解(40分)AThe time may soon come when we say goodbye to most of the world’s languages. Today humans express themselves in over 6,000 different languages. But that is quickly changing. Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50 years. After 100 years, the languages used in the world will not be more than 20.Why? It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before. This brings change. The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English. People respect their own cultures and traditions, but when it comes to getting a job, knowing a world language is often necessary. It may mean the difference between success and failure.Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way. Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world. But this knowledge doesn’t come in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood. It usually comes in the language of a different culture.People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language. They can quickly share ideas and work together. Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing?The answer is maybe. Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about. If their languages die, their valuable wisdom may be lost forever.The future of the world’s languages depends on our actions now. Will we protect endangered languages or allowed them to quietly disappear?Time will have the last word.56. Scientists say that within 50 years, perhaps, there will be only _____languages in the world.A. 4,000B. over 3,000C. around 3,000D. no more than 2057. In “The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing thelanguages of the smaller cultures,” the verb “replace” means “_____”.A. to put something back into a correct placeB. to use a second thing in place of the first thingC. to find good place for somethingD. to decide how important something is58. The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a major worldlanguage, _____.A. radio and television would all use the languageB. it would be easier for them to share their ideasC. lessons at schools would be taught in the languageD. people would respect their own culture more59. Also, the passage says that if nobody spoke the languages of smallercultures, _____.A. Many of the words for things we do not know would be lost.B. knowledge would come from the mouths of the eldersC. people would have difficult in working togetherD. there would be no smaller cultures.60. By saying “Time will have the last word,” the writer means “ _____”.A. let us wait and seeB. we have time to do somethingC. it is too late to do anythingD. it is only a problem of timeBPeople who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,” says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead researcher.In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms.Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of2control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions). The CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings that they had experienced that day.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy (堵塞) noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are, For now, it can not hurt to look on the bright side more often than not.61. What is the text mainly about?A. How to get rid of colds.B. Attitude determines life.C. Smiles turn away colds.D. Different opinions about colds.62.The phrase”full of vim and vigor” underlined in Paragraph 1 probablymeans___________.A.ignorantB. Well-informedC. energeticD. in low spirits63.According to the research, persons who are likely to catch colds should bethose __________?A. Who have negative attitude towards their life.B. Who are very emotional and optimistic.C. Who are open-minded and outgoing.D. Who have trouble with their noses64.The last paragraph implies that __________.A.positive and negative emotions have good aspects.B.people who have been less positive tend to catch colds.C.Keeping an optimistic state of mind is good for health.D.positive emotions have a stronger effect on health.C高三英语第3页Comic Strips(连环漫画)For hundreds of years, artists have used cartoons to criticize bad rulers or landowners. As early as the 19th century, people produced and read books of drawing. In many ways, they were similar to modern comics. They contained stories of naughty children and playful animals. The owl(猫头鹰)and the elephant were usually wise animals, ready to give advice. The lion and the tiger were brave. The fox and the wolf were cunning(狡猾的)greedy(贪婪的)and dangerous.A century ago, an American newspaper published the first full-colour comic strip. It was so popular that sales of the newspaper, Morning Journal, increased quickly. Since then, newspapers throughout the world have included comic strips.In modern times, comics are popular in China, Japan, the USA and almost everywhere. Not even video games or CD-ROMs have reduced their popularity. Names such as Snoopy, Woodstock and Garfield are well known in dozens of countries. The Peanuts comic strip appears in over 2,000 newspapers and in more than 25 languages. People believe that its creator, Charles M. Schultz, earned US$60 million a year.Perhaps one day, you may like to create your own comic strip and become a millionaire. First, you must think of a good plot. It should be funny, exciting or interesting in some way. It should have plenty of action. Moreover, the language must be realistic and simple. The words should suit the characters in your story. One type of person might say, “Please be quiet and listen to what we have to say.” But another type of character might simply say, “Shut up and listen!”Furthermore, the characters in your story must be clear to readers. They should be obviously good or bad ---- and not a mixture of both. A leader must be stronger or cleverer than his or her followers. In many comic strips ---- especially those showing crime of adventure ---- there should also be a hero or heroine. This will attract the reader to keep on reading the story.65. The underlined word “plot” is similar in meaning to _____.A. placeB. stripC. storyD. character66. Which of the following is NOT the name of a cartoon Character?A. Snoopy.B. Peanuts.C. Woodstock.D. Garfield.67. In the 19th century, the wolf in the cartoons was NOT _____.A. cunningB. dangerousC. greedyD. brave4DMeetings don’t just eat up time in the workplace ; they actually make groups of people stupider, says new research.Working in a group makes people perform worse on intelligence tests, as some group members are so anxious about doing well that they “divert”their brain towards maintaining their social status in the group.You may joke about how committee meetings make you feel brain dead, but our findings suggest that they make you act brain dead as well, said Read Montague the study leader at Virginia Tech.Groups of volunteers showed measurable drops in IQ when asked to perform intelligence tests socially, with the results broadcast to the group.Some people performed well in the “social”tests, but others were affected badly--- and overall,performance dropped.Women appear to feel this pressure more than men---only three out of 13 female volunteers performed well in a social environment, with 10 out of 13 finding that their performance dropped.The researchers used a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner to monitor how people’s brains responded--- and found that bad performers tended to show activity in parts of their brain that dealt with emotions and anxiety.“We started with individuals who were matched for their IQ,”said Montague. “Yet when we placed them in small groups, ranked their performance on tasks against their peers, and broadcast the rankings, we saw dramatic drops in the ability of some study subjects to solve problems.”“Our study highlights the unexpected and dramatic consequences even subtle social signals in group settings may have on the individual,” said lead author Keneth Kishida.“We don’t know how much these effects are present in real-world settings. By placing an emphasis on competition, for example, are we missinga large segment of the talent pool?”68. Which of the following statements is Not true according to thepassage?A. Meetings make groups of people stupider.B. Meetings make you act brain dead.C. Meetings make people perform worse on intelligence tests.高三英语第5页D. Meetings don’t affect men’s performance in intelligence tests.69. This passage can be classified as __________.A. An advertisementB.a book reviewC. A feature storyD.a science report70.What would be the best title of the text?A. Brainstorming? More Like Brain DrainB. Brainstorming Affects People”s IQ TestC. Brainstorming Makes People Act Brain DeadD.Brainstorming Affects Women’s PerformanceE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
2014年高考模拟考试英语试题第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、At what time will the woman wake her son up?A、7:15B、7:45C、7:502、When will the man go on holiday/A、In juneB、In julyC、In August3、How did the woman come to the city?A、On footB、By busC、By car4、What does the girl mean?A、The girls got along well with each otherB、It’s understandable that girls don’t get alongC、The girls lacked the courage to fight5、What’s the man’s advice for the owman?A、To lose weightB、To save moneyC、To tie a belt第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
2014年高考模拟英语试卷(含听力)及答案
2014年高考模拟英语试卷(含听力)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long has the man probably been waiting before he gets the ticket?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.2.How much did the man's sister pay for her coat?A.$172.B.$43.C.$86.3.What does the man offer to do?A.Call a taxi. B.Telephone Lisa.C.Drive his car.4.What can we know about the man from the conversation?A.He is looking for a new job.B.He is being interviewed by the woman.C.He once worked in an international company.5.What time did the second baseball game finally start?A.At 3:45pm.B.At 4:45pm.C.At 5:45pm.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2014年高考模拟高 三 英 语(含答案)
2014年高考模拟高三英语(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上)第Ⅰ卷(共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. D. At 4:00 p.m.2. A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a restaurant.3. A. She is tired of teaching. B. She is not employed.C. Her salary is too low.D. She is too busy.4. A. Sit on the seat. B. Sit on the floor. C. Keep standing. D. Get off the bus.5. A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Impressive. D. Unnecessary.6. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. On foot.7. A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother.C. Daughter and father.D. Wife and husband.8. A. She doesn’t want to go to the concert. B. She is eager to go to the concert.C. S he is interested in American songs.D. She doesn’t like music at all.9. A. David stopped his project halfway.B. David’s project didn’t get any financial support.C. David has got financial support from the government.D. David’s project was forced to stop by the government.10. A. Asking for help. B. Expressing her dissatisfaction.C. Telling her plan.D. Offering suggestions.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The benefits of traveling. B. The definition of traveling.C. The experiences of traveling.D. The different ways of traveling.12. A. Traveling makes you independent.B. Traveling helps you become successful.C. Traveling helps you start a conversation.D. Traveling makes you clear about your purpose of life.13. A. Reserved B. Suspicious. C. Negative. D. Positive. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.14. A. 368,000. B. 1,220. C. 3,555. D. 2,011.15. A. Now drunk drivers will not be punished if they do not cause accidents.B. The number of drunk driving cases in Shanghai dropped by 70 percent in 2011.C. There was a drop of 18.8 percent in the number of people killed by drunk drivers in 2011.D. Now drunk drivers’ licenses will be permanently cancelled even if no accidents are caused.16. A. The new punishments for drunk driving.B. The drop in the number of drunk driving cases.C. People’s attitude to the revised law against drunk driving.D. The reason for issuing the revised law against drunk driving.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. I always sit in the non-smoking section of restaurants to reduce my exposure ________ smoke.A. toB. withC. inD. from26. I’m always looking forward to owning an electronic dictionary so my father is going to buy________ for me as my birthday present.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one27. You may don’t understand why consumers choose ________ of borrowing money.A. so expensive waysB. such an expensive wayC. so an expensive wayD. such expensive a way28. Most plants grow well ________ there is sufficient water and good sunshine.A. whereB. unlessC. althoughD. until29. When ________ to see his badly-injured friend in hospital, he almost went through a red light.A. driveB. drivingC. drivenD. having driven30. Someone ________ the tap on, for the water is running over and flooding the bathroom.A. must have leftB. could have leftC. should have leftD. may be leaving31. ________ careful you are to avoid germs, you will probably get sick sometimes.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. HoweverD. Whether32. How long do you think it will be before another aircraft carrier ________ in China?A. buildB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built33. I’d like to see your problem _________ before the end of this term.A. solveB. solvedC. to solveD. to be solved34. Our likes and dislikes are part of ______ makes us unique and interesting, not better or superior.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it35. It’s believed that the harder you work, ________ result you’ll get.A. the betterB. the more betterC. the more goodD. better36. Only when we began our college life ________ the importance of English.A. we realizedB. we had realizedC. did we realizeD. can we realize37. When ________ he changed his mind to lend you some money?A. it wasB. it was thatC. didD. was it that38. Mercedes is the first team ________ the race this year, following Button’s victory in Australialast year.A. winningB. wonC. winD. to win39. Video may also prove useful in situations ________ note taking is difficult, such as in amoving car.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. as40. ________ was the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the MiddleAges.A. It was the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. That the sun not the earthD. The sun and not the earthSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Going on a date can be a fearful experience for most of us. Butnow a pair of “social X-Ray” glasses 41 to tell you exactlywhat the other person is thinking—and when you should stoptalking.The glasses have a camera the size of a grain of rice which isput into the glasses’frame and connected with a wire to a smallcomputer which can be attached to the user’s body. The camera __42 the other person’s facial expressions and 43 them up with 24 known features which convey 44 . How long and how often 24 “feature points”appear on the subject’s face are then analyzed by software developed by a team of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). This data is then compared with a bank of expressions and the computer tells the wearer through an earpiece(耳机) and lightson the glasses what their date is thinking. In a traffic light-style system, a red light means 45 , yellow means they are a little 46 and green means your date is happy.The glasses are currently under development by re searchers at MIT’s Media Lab. They say that wearing them during a conversation with another person is like having an “extra sense”.The glasses were developed for people suffering from autism(自闭症) who have genuine 47__ interacting with others, but now the team behind it has seen wider 48 .So far the glasses are still a work in progress and have been 49 just 64 percent of the time, a figure which is expected to improve with further tests.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s been so warm in the United States this year, especially in March, that national records weren't just broken, they were deep-fried.Temperatures in the lower 48 states were 8.6 degrees above normal for March and 6 degrees higher than average for the first three months of the year, according to 50 by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. That goes far 51 the old records.The extent of how 52 the year has been in the US has 53 some meteorologists(气象学者) who have warned about global warming.“Everybody has this uneasy feeling. This is not good,” said Jerry Meehl, a climate scientist who54 in extreme weather at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo. “It’s a55 pleasure. You’re out enjoying this 56 March weather, but you know it’s not a good thing.”It’s not just March.“It’s been going on for several months,” said Jake Crouch, a climate scientist at NOAA’s National Climatic Data Center in Ashville, N.C.Meteorologists say an unusual combination of several weather 57 , including La Nina, was the direct cause of the warm start to 2012. While individual events can’t be 58 on global warming, Crouch said this is like the extremes that are supposed to get more frequent because of 59 climate change from the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil.Normally, March 60 42.5 degrees across the country. This year, the average was 51.1, which is closer to the average for April. Only one other time —in January 2006 —was the country as a whole that much 61 than normal for an entire month.In March, 62 7,775 weather stations across the nation broke daily high temperature records and another 7,517 broke records for night-time 63 . Combined, that’s more h igh temperature records broken in one month than ever before, Crouch said.“When you look at what’s happened in March this year, it’s beyond 64 ,” said University of Victoria climate scientist Andrew Weaver.50. A. estimates B. calculations C. predictions D. introductions51. A. beyond B. behind C. below D. beside52. A. unusual B. cold C. typical D. fascinating53. A. excited B. attracted C. affected D. alarmed54. A. majors B. involves C. specializes D. fills55. A. magnificent B. doubtful C. responsible D. guilty56. A. freezing B. nice C. hot D. terrible57. A. styles B. conditions C. patterns D. changes58. A. focused B. blamed C. based D. depended59. A. manmade B. natural C. sudden D. important60. A. defines B. averages C. includes D. means61. A. greater B. quicker C. hotter D. richer62. A. at last B. at most C. at least D. at present63. A. heat B. wind C. rain D. moonlight64. A. unavailable B. unchangeable C. unavoidable D. unbelievable Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Marshall was a promising young artist. He painted with great feeling. His paintings were all characterized by a strong love and sympathy for people. His high school art teacher felt he had a special talent.Marshall’s father didn’t want him to be a painter, however. Mr. Donaldson wanted his son to be a stockbroker(股票经纪人). He wanted Marshall to continue the dynasty started by his great-great grandfather in 1820. The family business, Donaldson and Donaldson Inc., was now a large, successful investment firm.Mr. Donaldson felt Marshall was much too individualistic. “Listen,” he told his son, “I had no say in choosing my career. I just did what my dad told me.”“But you are good at business,”Marshall replied. “I’m not. I’m sure I would just cause trouble for you and problems for the company.” Marshall felt there was no way he could ever fill his father’s shoes. And, although he was no stranger to high society, he didn’t feel comfortable among the wealthy. He preferred the ordinary, working-class people of the city. His paintings told of their struggles and their hopes.Sometimes after school Marshall would hang around outside a factory gate. He would draw the workers as they came out at the end of their shift. Marshall wondered how they could keep doing that hard, boring work year after year. Then he realized most of them would be doing something different if they could. But their great obstacle in life was lack of education.When Marshall got home, he would take out his paintings. The paintings expressed his sympathy and respect for those hard-working people.Well, Marshall never did enter the family business. This angered his father. But as Marshall got older, his career as an artist began to take off. He became quite famous, and people paid large amounts for his “plain people” paintings.In time, this success won Marshall’s dad over. Mr. Donaldson could see his son was born to paint. Marshall was glad his father finally came around. And happily, the two began to work together after all. Twice each year they held a benefit art show.Marshall donated a number of his paintings to be sold at each show. The persuasive Mr. Donaldson got his wealthy friends and clients(客户) to attend—and to spend. The money from the art sales was used to help factory workers improve their education.65. Why didn’t Marshall’s father want Marshall to be a painter at first?A. He thought Marshall was good at business rather than art.B. He expected Marshall to continue their family business.C. He wanted Marshall to earn more money.D. He thought Marshall was individualistic.66. From the passage we can learn that ___________.A. Marshall’s choice turned out to be wrongB. Marshall’s choice affected their family businessC. Marshall’s father at last supported Marshall’s choiceD. Marshall’s father was always unhappy with Marshall’s choice67. The underlined phrase “take off” in paragraph 7 probably means “__________”.A. to take away or removeB. to go away unexpectedlyC. to stop working temporarilyD. to suddenly become very successful68. It was __________ that made Marshall a successful artist.A. his talent and diligenceB. his dad’s help with art showsC. his art teacher’s supportD. his desire to help poor people(B)To whom it may concern,I highly recommend Jane Doe as a candidate for employment. Jane was employed by Company Bubble from 2008 to 2011. She was responsible for office support including word processing, scheduling appointments and creating brochures, newsletters, and other office literature.Jane has excellent communication skills. In addition, she is extremely organized, reliable and computer literate. Jane can work independently and is able to follow through to ensure that the job gets done. She is flexible and willing to work on any project that is assigned to her. Jane was quick to volunteer to assist in other areas of company operations as well.Jane would be a valuable employee for your company and has my highest recommendation. If you have any further questions with regard to her background or qualifications, please do not hesitate to call me.Sincerely,John Smith Dear Hiring Manager,I’m interested in the summer position at Sarasota Store advertised in The Sarasotian.I have excellent communication skills and a talent for customer service. My past experience as a volunteer at Sarasota Hospital made it necessary for me to focus on providing quality customer service, and also enabled me to work with all types of people.I believe that my communication skills, customer service abilities, and positive work ethic would make me a valuable person for your store.I can be reached at angelamerlyn@ or 129-2278-3490. Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely,Angela Merlyn Dear Ms Alba,The purpose of this letter is to announce my resignation from ABC Company, effective two weeks from this date.This was not an easy decision to make on my part. The past ten years has been very rewarding. I’ve enjoyed working for you and managing a very successful team dedicated to a quality manufactured product delivered on time.I have accepted a position as Vice President at Manufacturing for Land Lubber Industries in Watertown, West Virginia. This opportunity gives me the chance to grow professionally and we will only be a few miles from my family.I wish you and the company all the best. I do hope our paths will cross again in the future.Sincerely,Aubrey White 69. What probably was Jane in Company Bubble?A. A receptionist.B. An accountant.C. A saleswoman.D. A secretary.70. The second letter is mainly written to _________.A. apply for a positionB. make friends with the addresseeC. make an appointmentD. report the result of Merlyn’s work71. In the third letter which of the following reasons is mentioned as to why the writer is leavingthe company?A. Promotion of another colleague.B. Bad relationship with present colleagues.C. Further professional development.D. Bad health condition of a family member.(C)Thirty years ago, public health officials in the United States reported on the first cases of what came to be known as AIDS.But today an estimated sixteen and a half million children have lost one or both parents to AIDS. Millions more live with adults who are sick from AIDS.Lucie Cluver from Oxford University in England has studied children of AIDS(AIDS orphaned children and children living with sick adults) in South Africa. She says children can be deeply affected by their experiences. And one of the biggest impacts we see is mental health, their psychological health. So, for example, we see that AIDS orphaned children have very much higher levels of depression, anxiety and stress disorder than children who have a live parent or children whose parents have died of other causes. Lucie Cluver says children have to live with the sense of shame connected to AIDS. Many are abused(欺负) at school or excluded from the community.Children living with sick adults are more likely to live in poverty and face physical and emotional abuse. Also, Lucie Cluver says the children often become the caregivers. They’re missing school to go and get medication. They’re often taking them to the toilet, cleaning their wounds or washing their bedclothes. So these kids find it ve ry stressful and upsetting. They’re very worried about the health and feel responsible for the health of the sick person. Close contact with sick adults can sometimes spread tuberculosis(肺结核) or other diseases. And, as Lucie Cluver said, even when the children are in school, paying attention can be difficult. It’s constantly on their minds and really making it difficult for them to do well at school. She calls for testing more children for tuberculosis. She also calls for giving more parents the drugs needed to keep them healthy longer with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.There are programs to help children, but there is “far more to be done.” Interventions(干预治疗) and support groups are “urgently needed” for those orphaned by AIDS or living with sick adults. But the evidence for which interventions are effective “is still thin”.72. The topic of the passage is __________.A. children of AIDS doing badly at schoolB. more and more children suffering from AIDSC. children of AIDS facing mental problemsD. an increasing number of people dying of AIDS73. According to Lucie Cluver, AIDS orphaned children have very much higher levels ofdepression mainly because they __________.A. have a sense of shame connected to AIDSB. cannot focus their attention on study at schoolC. are more likely to be affected with tuberculosisD. often have to miss school to look after their sick parents74. We can infer from the last paragraph that __________.A. enough has been done for children of AIDSB. interventions prove very effective for children of AIDSC. nothing can be done to help children except interventionsD. interventions may be useful for helping children of AIDS75. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The first case of AIDS occurred 30 years ago.B. Children whose parents are infected with AIDS often help with housework.C. Children whose parents have died of causes other than AIDS don’t have stress disorder.D. Children don’t have psychological problems when their parents are still alive with HIV. Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.There is one extra heading which you do not need.Making informed choices before and during your trip is the single most important thing you can do to become a responsible traveler. With a little planning, you can improve the quality of your trip, while making a real difference to the people and places you visit.76. ______________________________Search the web and consult guidebooks to start your pre-trip homework. Look for information and resources on eco tourism. Ecotourism Explorer, TIES’ interactive online directory, makes searching for your perfect eco-holiday easy! Choose guidebooks with information on your destination’s environmental, social and political issues, and read before booking.77. ______________________________Call or email tour operators that have firsthand knowledge of the place you are considering visiting. Check the websites of all accommodations. Let tour operators/hotels know that you are a responsible consumer. Before you book, ask about their social and environmental policies. For instance - What is your environmental policy? What percentage of your employees are local citizens? Do you support any projects to benefit the local community?78. ______________________________Are the businesses you’re considering certified? Do they have eco-label ratings, or have they won eco-awards? Have you heard of the AAA or 5-star rating systems? These long-standing labels judge hotel quality and services. Many certification programs have also been created in tourism to rate the environmental and social impacts of tourism businesses. These programs are important tools for distinguishing genuine ecotourism companies, products or services from those that are merely using “eco-” as a marketing tool to attract consumers. More and more companies have earned eco-labels, and we encourage you to purchase from these businesses.79. ______________________________A growing number of tourism businesses are helping to financially and materially support community projects and offering travelers the opportunity to get involved. Many of TIES members around the globe are leading the efforts to give back to local communities and enhance the livelihoods of local people through ecotourism. We encourage you to contribute to and participate in these projects, and support those companies that are making positive impacts on the lives of local hosts.80. ______________________________Don’t Be Fooled by green-washing. “Eco” is a fashionable label used widely in the tourism industry. It sounds appealing, but much of what is marketed as “eco” is simply traditional tourism with superficial changes. So it’s important to check behind the labels.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.A finding in recent years shows that men cannot manufacture blood as efficiently as women can. This makes surgery riskier for men. Men also need more oxygen because they do not breathe as often as women. But men breathe more deeply and this exposes them to another risk. They draw more of the air into their lungs when it is polluted.Men’s bones are larger than women’s and they are arranged somewhat differently. The female walk that causes so many whistles is a matter of bone structure. A man has broader shoulders and a narrower pelvis(骨盆), which makes him walk with no waste moti on. A woman’s wider pelvis, designed for childbearing, forces her to put more movement into each step she takes with the result that she displays a bit of jiggle and sway(摇摆) as she walks.If you think a man is brave because he can climb a ladder to clean the roof, don’t forget it is easier for him than for a woman. The angle at which a woman’s thigh(大腿) is joined to her knees makes climbing difficult for her, whether it is a ladder or stairs or a mountain that she is climbing.A man’s skin is thicker than a woman’s and not nearly as soft. This prevents the sun’s radiation from getting through, which is why men wrinkle less than women do. Women have a thin layer of fat just under the skin and there is a plus to this greater fat reserve. It acts as an invisible fur coat to keep a woman warmer in the winter. Women also stay cooler in summer because the fat layer helps protect them against heat. Men’s fat is distributed differently. And they do not have that layer of it underneath their skin. In fact, they have considerably less fat than women and more muscle. 41 percent of a man’s body is muscle compared to thirty-five percent for women, which means that men have more muscle power. The higher proportion of muscle to fat makes it easier for men to lose weight. Muscle burns up five more calories a pound than fat does just to maintain itself. So when a man wants to lose weight, the pounds roll off much faster.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.) 81. What is this passage mainly about?_______________________________________________________________________________82. That men breathe more deeply can result in a risk of _____________________________.83. The female walk with a bit of jiggle and sway is caused by the fact that ____________________________________________________________________.84. Why do women lose weight more difficultly than men?_______________________________________________________________________________第Ⅱ卷(共45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 人人该为世界和平作贡献。
陕西省咸阳市2014届高三高考模拟考试英语
咸阳市2014年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分;非选择题为第三部分。
2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,井在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3.多项选择题中的情景对话及信息匹配题(阅读理解第2节):若选E项时,请在答题卡上涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD。
4.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区城内作答。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.全卷满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识〔共3小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. company A. castle B. case C. accurate D. wander2. feast A. break B. thread C. treasure D. cream3. stage A. garage B. vegetable C. gather D. sign4. appear A. heard B. bear C. fear D. heart5. chemist A. scholar B. machine C. moustache D. chapter第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wang Gang:Hello, Zhang Lin! _______6______Zhang Lin:Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.Wang Gang:What other activities do you take part in?Zhang Lin:Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. _______7______ Do you like films, Wang Gang?Wang Gang:Sure. _______8______Zhang Lin:Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.Wang Gang:I like the film but I have already seen it twice. _______9______Zhang Lin:Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.Wang Gang:That’s interesting. _______10______Zhang Lin:Me, too. Let’s go and choose our preference.A.Sometimes we watch English films.B.What do you usually do after class?C.Nice to meet you here.D.I also love foreign films.E.What about sports and games?F.I really should join one.G.Will there be one this week?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014山东省高考模拟试题 英语 Word版含解析
2014山东省高考模拟试题英语第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid2.—Happy birthday, Mary!—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.A.should have wished B.may have wishedC.must have wished D.could have wished3.--- How do you find the latest hit Taijiong ?--- Well, unlike other people, I feel the story is _______touching_______ amusing.A. rather; thanB. other; thanC. better; thanD. more; than4.About ____ of the workers in that steel works ____ young people.A. third fifths, areB. three fifths, areC. three fifths, isD. three fifth, are5.________ so delicious,the food was sold out soon.A.Tasted B.Tasting C.Having been tasted D.Being tasted6.Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over thepast decades, the cost of living ________ sharply.A. are seeing; had increasedB. will see;has been increasingC. see; increasedD. have seen; is increasing7.Not until________in the final test ________not having worked hard.A. he failed; did he regretB. he failed; he regrettedC. did he failed; he did regretD. did he failed; regretted he8.If it the climate, I would stay here much longer.A.is not for B.had not been forC.were not for D.would not be for9.– Would you like to leave a message?– _______ This is Anita calling from Toronto.A. Of course not.B. What for?C. Yes, please.D. Yes,why bother?10. Alex has finally become an astronaut, __________all his family members think is his dreamcareer.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. Whom第二节完形填空 ( 共30小题,满分40分。
2014年高考高三年级英语模拟试卷 适用于新课标全国卷
2014高考高三年级英语模拟试卷(第I卷)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟听力(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听对话,选择正确答案1.What is the woman?A. secretary.B. An airhostess.C. A waitress.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In the bookstore.C. In a classroom.3.At what time should the woman check in?A. 8:50.B. 9:50.C. 10:50.4.What did the woman do last night?A. She met a disaster.B. She visited the man.C.She went to a party.5.What does the man mean?A. He’ll watch the game with his uncle.B. He’ll definitely watch the game.C. He has no interest in the game第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6.What’s the woman’s nationality?A. America.B.India.C. Russia.7.What will the woman do?A. Ask for candy door to door.B. Play “Trick or Treat” games.C. Join a costume party.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the woman’s house.B. In the restaurant.C.In the man’s office.9.How did the woman learn cooking?A. By learning by herself.B. By studying in college.C.By taking cooking courses.10.Why does the man have to leave now?A. He got an urgent call.B. He has to make a call.C. He has to repair his phone.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.What does the woman do in the company?A. She’s an office clerk.B.She’s the sales manager.C. She’s the photographer.12.What can we learn about the man?A. He has been here for three years.B. He is a new employee.C.He is satisfied with his job.13.What does the man think of their boss?A. He is easy-going.B. He is strict.C. He is friendly.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14.What is the woman most probably?A. A tour guide.B. A saleswoman.C. A dance coach.15.What does the woman offer to the man?A. Special airfares to Hawaii.B. A membership to a sports club.C. Special price for dance lessons.16.What will the woman do?A. Never call the man again.B. Call the man later.C.Have others call the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.What is displayed in the entrance hall?A. Som photos of the town.B.Some pictures of gardens.C. Some famous clocks.18.How old is the oldest clock?A.115 years old.B.150 years old.C.400 years old.19.What is the price of the guide book for kids?A.1.50 pounds.B.1 pounds.C.50 pence.20.How many times does the museum open each week?A.Five timesB.Three timesC.Twice.II.单项填空(15分)21.It is widely accepted that failure will help you get_______ betterunderstanding of _______ life, though it is hard for the young to face.A. a, theB. the, aC./, theD. a, /22. _______ in the Global Financial Crisis, the company is having a hard time.A. Getting stickingB. Getting stuckC. To get stuckD. To get sticking23. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain_________ as the planelanded.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating24. Teachers recommend parents_______ their children under 12 to ride bicyclesto school for safety..A.not allowB.did not allowC.mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow25. The hungry man eats his food _______he hadn't eaten for a week.A. as ifB. even thoughC. such asD. like as26.She is the only one among the _______ authors who ________ detective story.A. woman, has written aB.women,have written aC.women, has written aD.woman, have written a27. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to loseeverything he has.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. whose28. ---- Excuse me. _____?---- That’s $5 altogether, sir.A. Could I have the bill, pleaseB. Can I order, pleaseC. How much is the meal we’ve hadD. Please count the money, will you29. With winter ________ on, it 's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming30. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame31. --- Why did I do it wrongly?--- Because you have ______some figures ____in your calculations.A. left; overB. left; behindC. left; onD. left; out32. President Hu went to attend the summit meeting held in Singapore; ________,he met with many leaders of other countries.A. meanwhileB. thereforeC. plusD. then33. If he had trained hard, he would have _______ a good footballer.A. turnedB. grownC. madeD. got34. With so many people crowding into Jinan to watch the national Games, this isthe only room __________ in our hotel.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient35. The greatness of the Forbidden City strongly impressed _______ PresidentObama’s memory.A. toB. overC. byD. onIII.完型填空(30分)I was really frightened that night.My elder brother was so angry that he looked like a 36 tiger that wanted to take its revenge (复仇) on its captors (捕捉者). It seemed that a powerful storm would soon 37 . Then I 38 that there was a lot of noise. Was my brother going to fight someone?I was too 39 to sit still. I rushed out of my classroom as quickly as possible. Looking down from the third floor of our building, I could see nobody. Where did they go? 40 , I seemed to hear 41 upstairs. I rushed there and knew that they were in the 42 , arguing.I couldn't help 43 out loud: "Brother! Brother!" He 44 me and answered, "What?" "Come here!" I shouted. He came out to me. "What are you 45 for? Come away at once!" I pulled at his clothes to get him to come with me.But I 46 . He pushed me away, saying: "Don't worry about me. It will be OK in a minute. It's only a little trouble. Just go back to class."With these words, he went back to the toilet again.At that moment, the class teacher 47 . "What's happening in there?" he asked anxiously."I don't know, but I guess they are going to 48 !" I answered."Don't worry, let me 49 them." Then he asked me to go away.After class, I went to ask my brother why he 50 fought with the others but he didn't want to tell me.I think it was wrong for my brother to get into the fight, 51 was stopped before it actually started. Maybe he has his reasons, but he should think about how others will feel about this. What's more, as students, we should learn to 52others' mistakes and solve problems 53 talking.It's the same between countries in dealing with problems. 54 big the issue is, fighting should always be the 55 thing in every one's mind.36. A. tired B. cheated C. caught D. disappointed37. A. defeat B. fight C. break D. fall38. A. realized B. knew C. guessed D. found39. A. surprised B. worried C. pleased D. hurried40. A. However B. Immediately C. Especially D. Suddenly41. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. anything42. A. classroom B. bedroom C. toilet D. library43. A. crying B. to cry C. cried D. having cried44. A. knew B. realized C. replied D. recognized45. A. looking B. searching C. arguing D. agreeing46. A. failed B. waited C. lost D. tried47. A. turned down B. turned to C. turned out D. turned up48. A. run B. cheat C. fight D. trick49. A. deal with B. fight with C. start with D. joke with50. A. hardly B. nearly C. barely D. closely51. A. what B. that C. which D. it52. A. forget B. respect C. follow D. forgive53. A. in B. with C. by D. beyond54. A. No matter B. No matter howC. No wonderD. No matter whether55. A. last B. least C. latest D. limitIV.阅读理解(40分)AThe time may soon co me when we say goodbye to most of the world’s languages. Today humans express themselves in over 6,000 different languages. But that is quickly changing. Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50 years. After 100 years, the languages used in the world will not be more than 20.Why? It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before. This brings change. The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English.People respect their own cultures and traditions, but when it comes to getting a job, knowing a world language is often necessary. It may mean the difference between success and failure.Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way. Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world. But this knowledge doesn’t co me in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood. It usually comes in the language of a different culture.People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language. They can quickly share ideas and work together. Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing?The answer is maybe. Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about. If their languages die, their valuable wisdom may be lost forever.The future of the world’s languages depends on our actions now. Will we protect endangered languages or allowed them to quietly disappear?Time will have the last word.56. Scientists say that within 50 years, perhaps, there will be only _____ languagesin the world.A. 4,000B. over 3,000C. around 3,000D. no more than 2057. In “The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages ofthe smaller cultures,” the verb “replace” means “_____”.A. to put something back into a correct placeB. to use a second thing in place of the first thingC. to find good place for somethingD. to decide how important something is58. The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a major worldlanguage, _____.A. radio and television would all use the languageB. it would be easier for them to share their ideasC. lessons at schools would be taught in the languageD. people would respect their own culture more59. Also, the passage says that if nobody spoke the languages of smaller cultures,_____.A. Many of the words for things we do not know would be lost.B. knowledge would come from the mouths of the eldersC. people would have difficult in working togetherD. there would be no smaller cultures.60. By saying “Time will have the last word,” the writer means “ _____”.A. let us wait and seeB. we have time to do somethingC. it is too late to do anythingD. it is only a problem of timeBPeople who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,”says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead researcher.In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms.Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions). The CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings that they had experienced that day.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy (堵塞) noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are, For now, it can not hurt to look on the bright side more often than not.61. What is the text mainly about?A. How to get rid of colds.B. Attitude determines life.C. Smiles turn away colds.D. Different opinions about colds.62.The phrase”full of vim and vigor” underlined in Paragraph 1 probablymeans___________.A.ignorantB. Well-informedC. energeticD. in low spirits63.According to the research, persons who are likely to catch colds should bethose __________?A. Who have negative attitude towards their life.B. Who are very emotional and optimistic.C. Who are open-minded and outgoing.D. Who have trouble with their noses64.The last paragraph implies that __________.A.positive and negative emotions have good aspects.B.people who have been less positive tend to catch colds.C.Keeping an optimistic state of mind is good for health.D.positive emotions have a stronger effect on health.CComic Strips(连环漫画)For hundreds of years, artists have used cartoons to criticize bad rulers or landowners. As early as the 19th century, people produced and read books of drawing. In many ways, they were similar to modern comics. They contained stories of naughty children and playful animals. The owl(猫头鹰)and the elephant were usually wise animals, ready to give advice. The lion and the tiger were brave. The fox and the wolf were cunning(狡猾的)greedy(贪婪的)and dangerous.A century ago, an American newspaper published the first full-colour comic strip. It was so popular that sales of the newspaper, Morning Journal, increased quickly. Since then, newspapers throughout the world have included comic strips.In modern times, comics are popular in China, Japan, the USA and almost everywhere. Not even video games or CD-ROMs have reduced their popularity. Names such as Snoopy, Woodstock and Garfield are well known in dozens of countries. The Peanuts comic strip appears in over 2,000 newspapers and in more than 25 languages. People believe that its creator, Charles M. Schultz, earned US$60 million a year.Perhaps one day, you may like to create your own comic strip and become amillionaire. First, you must think of a good plot. It should be funny, exciting or interesting in some way. It should have plenty of action. Moreover, the language must be realistic and simple. The words should suit the characters in your story. One type of person might say, “Please be quiet and listen to what we have to say.” But another type of character might simply say, “Shut up and listen!”Furthermore, the characters in your story must be clear to readers. They should be obviously good or bad ---- and not a mixture of both. A leader must be stronger or cleverer than his or her followers. In many comic strips ---- especially those showing crime of adventure ---- there should also be a hero or heroine. This will attract the reader to keep on reading the story.65. The underlined wo rd “plot” is similar in meaning to _____.A. placeB. stripC. storyD. character66. Which of the following is NOT the name of a cartoon Character?A. Snoopy.B. Peanuts.C. Woodstock.D. Garfield.67. In the 19th century, the wolf in the cartoons was NOT _____.A. cunningB. dangerousC. greedyD. braveDMeetings don’t just eat up time in the workplace ; they actually make groups of people stupider, says new research.Working in a group makes people perform worse on intelligence tests, as some group members are so anxious about doing well that they “divert” their brain towards maintaining their social status in the group.You may joke about how committee meetings make you feel brain dead, but our findings suggest that they make you act brain dead as well, said Read Montague the study leader at Virginia Tech.Groups of volunteers showed measurable drops in IQ when asked to perform intelligence tests socially, with the results broadcast to the group.Some people performed well in the “social” tests, but others were affected badly--- and overall,performance dropped.Women appear to feel this pressure more than men---only three out of 13 female volunteers performed well in a social environment, with 10 out of 13 finding that their performance dropped.The researchers used a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner to monitor how people’s brains responded--- and found that bad performers tended toshow activity in parts of their brain that dealt with emotions and anxiety.“We started with individuals who were matched for their IQ,”said Montague. “Yet when we placed them in small groups, ranked their performance on tasks against their peers, and broadcast the rankings, we saw dramatic drops in the ability of some study subjects to solve problems.”“Our study highlights the unexpected and dramatic consequences even subtle social signals in group settings may have on the individual,”said lead author Keneth Kishida.“We don’t know how much these effects are present in real-world settings. By placing an emphasis on competition, for example, are we missing a large segment of the talent pool?”68. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?A. Meetings make groups of people stupider.B. Meetings make you act brain dead.C. Meetings make people perform worse on intelligence tests.D. Meetings don’t affect men’s performance in intelligence tests.69. This passage can be classified as __________.A. An advertisementB.a book reviewC. A feature storyD.a science report70.What would be the best title of the text?A. Brainstorming? More Like Brain DrainB. Brainstorming Affects People”s IQ TestC. Brainstorming Makes People Act Brain DeadD.Brainstorming Affects Women’s PerformanceE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014届高三高考模拟专家卷英语(2)
2014届江苏高考英语模拟卷二(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)说明:请将第I卷各题答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
第I卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight?A. Stay home.B. Go to the cinema.C. Attend a meeting.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man doesn’t tell the truth.B. The man doesn’t like to read books.C. The man likes to do things outdoors.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is asking for too many seats.B. There are no seats available for opening night.C. The man can get tickets for seats in the balcony.4. Where is the man going?A. To the City Hall.B. To the Rockefeller Center.C. To the Empire State Building.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a doctor.B. Looking at pictures.C. Playing with children.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014最新高考模拟英语试题
2014年最新高考英语模拟试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至10页,第二卷11至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一卷(共三部分,115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students are good at basketball?A. About 10.B. About 4.C. About 40.2. What does the man's answer mean?A. He doesn't know about the park.B. The park is too far away.C. There is no park here.3. Who is Dam Morrison?A. Tom's boss.B. Tom's doctor.C. Mary's doctor.4. How can the man get to the post office?A. Go eastward and turn right.B. Go eastward and turn left.C. Go westward and turn left.5. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman asks the man for a lift.B. The woman won't take the man's car to the bank.C. The bank and the man's office are in the same direction.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2014高考模拟试卷
2014高考模拟试卷(英语)1.(英语一26)Seeing the young man came late again, the boss ____ his anger and said nothing.A. held onB. held upC. held outD. held back2. (27) You go to the salad bar and help yourself, usually _____ as much as you want.A. toB. forC. withD. by3.(30) Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured ____how much they can borrow, nothow much they can earn.A. on top ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. regardless of4.(32) ___you take more exercise ____be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if ; will youB. Only if ; you willC. Unless ; will youD. Unless ; you will5.(35) ----Why not throw a surprise party for daddy’s 60th birthday?----That’s a good idea. We ____several of his friends.A. are going to inviteB. will inviteC. have invitedD. are inviting6.(英语二21)Students from ____Shanghai’s Fudan University donate money to the parents of Huang Yang, ____student died from poisoning in April.A. the ; theB. / ; aC. / ; theD. the ; /7.(22) You must answer all the question on this application form unless indicated _____.A. otherwiseB. insteadC. neverthelessD. though8.(23) -----I will pick you up at 7 in the morning, OK?-----_____See you then.A. I’d love to.B. It’s up to youC. Have you got it?D. That’s settled9.(25) ----What did you do during the Spring break?----____for the party to be held next Monday.A. To prepasreB. PreparedC. PreparingD. Prepare10.(26) The hairdresser asked me how much she should ______.A. take offB. take apartC. give awayD. put away11.(30) To keep safe ____an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.A. in search ofB. in advance ofC. in terms ofD. in case of12.(34) ____tomorrow, our ship will set sakl for Macao.A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather likeC. Whatvevr is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like13.(英语三25)____from his appearance, ____appeared to be a war between his heart and his head.A. Judging ; itB. Judging ; thereC. Judged ; itD. Judged ; there14.(26) In spite of failing to save endangered species, we may ____the majority from extinction.A. serveB. reserveC. deserveD. preserve15.(30) Lin Shuhao has become a superstar in the States, but several years ago, no one could imagine the role onthe basketball ground he _____.A. has playedB. playedC. was to playD. had played16.(31) Among those people _____Spanish while the others cannot.A. only my cousin can speakB. my cousin only can speskC. can only my cousin speakD. my only cousin can speak17.(34) I’m surprised that your composition ______the first prize.A. should winB. can winC. should have wonD. can have won18.(英语四29)The traffic rule says young children under the age of five and ____less than 25 kilograms must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighingDACAB BADCA DDBDC ACD19.(英语五32)-----Whose advice do you think I should take?-----______.A. You get itB. Up to youC. Anyone you likeD. You speak20.(英语六23)In front of the children, she pretended ____ such a mistake before.A. never to makeB. to never makeC. to have never madeD. never to have made21.(24) If my brother lived here today, he would be surprised by what ____ here in the city.A. had happenedB. had been happenedC. has happenedD. has been happened22.(25) Information obtained from libraries is sooner forgotten than ____.A. it from lifeB. that from lifeC. what from lifeD. which from liffe23.(26) They publish large numbers of fairy tales every year. This year ____they’ve published 20,000 copies.A. onlyB. justC. aloneD. merely24.(29) Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance, but her trembling voice _____.A. gave her awayB. gave her outC. gave her inD. gave her up25.(32) The restaurant provides ____cheap food _____all the college students can afford.A. such ; thatB. such ;asC. so ; thatD. so ; as26.(33) ----My child wants an English novel which ____well.-----Will this one _______?A. sells ; doB. sells ; workC. is sold ; doD. is sold ; work27.(34) -----Were all the passengers on the bus in jured in the accident?-----No, ____only the four who got hurt.A. there wasB. there wereC. that wsaD. it was28.(英语八25)Though ____money, his parents managed to sent him to university.A. lackedB. lackingC. lacking ofD. lacked in29.(英语九25)To make the students understand the problem, the teacher tried to explain it ; but theexplanation just did not ____to the class.A. get throughB. get aroundC. get downD. get across30.(26) The dog had such ____to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead.A. devotionB. contributionC. connectionD. application31.(27) The reason _____he gave for being late was ____he overslept this morning.A. why ; thatB. why ; becauseC. which ; thatD. which ; because32.(33) World leaders at the G20 summit conference in London decided to ____$1.1 trillion(万亿)to supporting world economic growth and trade.A. collectB. spendC. devoteD. pay33.(34) The police tried to get some clues from the suspect, but he remained ____.A. silentB. quietC. calmD. secret34.(英语九24)I must decline because the conditions you offered are not _____.A. accessibleB. availableC. acceptableD. comfortable35.(27) _____all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule.A. Instead ofB. Inspite ofC. Due toD. In relation to36.(33) As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _____he can spend developing his own interest.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. thatBDCBC ABADB DACCA CBD。
2014年高考新课标卷英语最新模拟试题(依据2014最新考试说明编写_含答案和语法填空)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.Take action right now!21. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A. the heat of the EPB. the safety of the EPC. the appearance of the EPD. the material of the EP22. From the passage, we can learn that the EP____.A. doesn’t burn up oxygenB. runs without any noiseC. makes people get sleepyD. is unsuitable for children and pets23. The und erlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means____.A. continuouslyB. separatelyC. quicklyD. equally24. The main purpose of the passage is to____.A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating billsC. report the new development of portable heatersD. compare the difference of different heart brandsBThey baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视)starts to lose its focus —until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise (同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.25. The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s__.A. sense of hearingB. sense of sightC. sense of touchD. sense of smell26. Babies are sensitive to the change in______.A. the size of cardsB. the colour of picturesC. the shape of patternsD. the number of objects27. Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B. To see how babies recognize sounds.C. To carry their experiment further.D. To keep the babies’ interest.28. Where does this text probably come from?A. Science fiction.B. Children’s literature.C. An advertisement.D. A science report.CDoes Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.29. It can be learned from the passage that stars today____.A. are often misunderstood by the publicB. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearanceD. care little about how they have come into fame30. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.31. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A. Availability of modern media.B. Inadequate social recognition.C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.32. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?A. Sincere.B. Sceptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic.DThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entranceLayout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).33. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th.B. The 17th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.34. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the main West Wing.C. In the Sainsbury Wing.D. In the North Wing.35. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高三年级高考英语模拟试题
交城中学2014年高三年级高考模拟试题第一部分:听力第一节1. When does this conversation take place?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.2. Who has taken the stamps?A. The woman.B. The woman’s sister.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel?A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean?A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6. What does the man want to watch?A. A western film.B. The baseball game.C. Another channel.7. What are the man and the woman doing?A. They are seeing a film.B. They are playing baseball.C. They are watching TV.8. What program are they watching now?A. A western film.B. A play.C. A baseball game.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
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2014届高三英语高考模拟试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going for holiday?A. To Florida.B. To Australia.C. To Switzerland.2. What does the man think of the museums?A. Crowed.B. Expensive.C. Interesting.3. How will the woman get to work today?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking the subway.B. Walking to the theatre.C. Having supper at home.5. What do we know about the man?A. He stayed in America for 2 months.B. He has many America customers.C. He gave English lessons in Spain.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
C. Smaller than a normal plane.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Why does the woman like reading the newspaper?A. To read many interesting stories.B. To learn the life of great persons.C. To learn the latest important news.10. Why doesn’t the man like reading the newspaper?A. It’s too serious.B. It’s so sensational(哗众取宠的,耸人听闻的).C. It’s so in teresting.11. Why does the man feel sorry for famous people?A. Some papers are so sensational about famous people.B. Famous people don’t like the attention from people.C. Famous people often get divorced.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. How long has the woman studied computing science?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.13. What is the woman going to do after she finishes the course?A. Teach in Sri Lanka.B. Become a lawyer.C. Run a computer center.14. Why does the woman choose this university?A. She is familiar with the teachers.B. It is famous for computer science.C. It’s quite close to her own country.22. Didn’t ______ ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?A. thisB. itC. thatD. one23. Samuel can’t help having a big nose -it is ____ of him to be curious about others’ affairs.A. typicalB. constantC. considerateD. unique24. Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2012 and it is hoped that it will _____ gradually in 2013.A. break upB. make outC. work outD. pick up25. --- Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.--- Oh, really? I _____. I _____ visit her.A. didn’t know; will go toB. don’t know; will go toC. didn’t know; am going toD. haven’t known; am going to26. When I was passing his room, I happened to notice him ______ by his parents.A. beatB. beatenC. being beatenD. beating27. I told him to take whatever he considered helpful to him from everything ____ I was having then.A. whatB. whicheverC. thatD. which28. If you are sent to work ____ you are not used to the people’s life style, be sure to adapt yourself to it as soon as possible.A. whatB. in whichC. in the place thatD. where29. Actually, ____ works hard can be _____ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; whoeverB. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter whatD. whoever;whatever30. , I suppose, and the the housing problem for low-income families in this area will be settled.A. If you do more workB. To do more workC. Do more workD. Doingmore workA. whichB. thatC. whereD. when32. Don’t interrupt me, Kevin. ____ you force me to tell you the truth right now?A. MightB. ShouldC. MustD. Would33. To tell the truth, I would rather that I ____ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.A. tookB. had takenC. have takenD. should have taken34. --- Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?--- ____ ! I’ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. You betB. No problemC. Don’t mention itD. Not really35. I am very sorry for what Tom did to his boss. But honestly speaking, I think ____ by the boss was the real cause of the tragedy.A. him being taken inB. taking inC. his taking inD. his being taken in第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Before hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, an expensive car stopped at the top of the Mississippi River Bridge and a gentleman stepped out of the car wearing very 36 clothing.He climbed over the rail and 37 the bridge onto a platform below the roadway 38 to jump. Cars started stopping and the traffic 39 for miles. The police arrived with firefighting vehicles, ministers and mental health professionals.They began talking to the man and telling him not to 40 . They told him that he might not die; he might break all of his bones and be 41 . About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers, rakes, and shovels. An elderly 42 got out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd 43 .He made his way through the people, looked over the side and 44 down to the man on the edge of the platform, “ Hey, I got to go to work. Either jump or get on the 45 . If you decided not to jump, tomorrow is going to be 46 ! ”With that the man 47 up the bridge. The police 48 him and placed him in the back seat of the police car. The gardener walked back to his truck waitting for the 49 to move.The minister asked the fireman 50 , “ What did he say?” The fireman said, “ He said he has to go to work! ”The police reported to the press that all the way to the 51 for an examination the man kept saying over and over, “ Tomorrow is going to be better.”One must see a 52 to have a future. It is not what you do not know that will 53 you the most. It is what you think you know 54 just isn’t so! Please do not stand too close to see the 55 ! You will not be able to enjoy the forest.36. A. shabbly B. thick C. warm D. expensive37. A. above B. under C. beyond D. off38. A. preparing B. fearing C. wondering D. refusing39. A. slowed down B. went by C. held up D. built up40. A. risk B. hesitate C. jump D. fall41. A. sentenced B. concerned C. ashamed D. paralyzed42. A. lawyer B. gardener C. soldier D. worker43. A. gathered B. controlled C. attracted D. blocked44. A. looked B. smiled C. shouted D. waved45. A. car B. bridge C. bank D. rail46. A. warmer B. colder C. longer D. better47. A. climbed B. rolled C. rushed D. walked48. A. caught B. welcomed C. questioned D. whipped49. A. police B. traffic C. gentlman D. crowd50. A. loudly B. politely C. angrily D. puzzlingly51. A. station B. prison C. hospital D. church52. A. future B. chance C. honor D. result53. A. urge B. give C. cost D. hurt54. A. what B. when C. that D. who55. A. rivers B. mountains C. walls D. trees第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)AThere are plenty of beauty schools throughout the country that can help to start a career in cosmetology(美容学). Nowadays, young people may not be able to afford a four-year college or it may not be something that they are interested in. Students are looking forward to attending a program of beauty schools where it will only take a few months to complete and start their careers right away to earn money.There can be many benefits of going to a cosmetology school. The expense is much less than that of attending a four-year university. Besides, attending a beauty school can gaining hands-on experience which can appeal to many people. Some students are not thrilled at sitting all day listening to lectures and taking notes and then having to study at night. What’s more, most programs of beauty schools will always keep up with the changing trends and fashions. So you will always be working on different hairstyles which can give you a lot of experience throughout the years of your career.If you are worried about finding a job after graduation, many beauty schools will offer help for immediate job placement which is a benefit in itself and will give you peace of mind that your school will help you and not make you have trouble looking for a job. Most colleges and universities are not equipped to do that because of the enormous amount of graduates each year.Cosmetologists will also get a great salary. Your average salary from beauty schools will depend on your location, but you may earn a salary of $ 30000--$35000 a year. This is not including tips which could be $200 or more a week.Not only can young people go to a beauty school, but people of all ages can start this career. As you can see, there are many benefits of beauty schools that can be the perfect opportunity for anyone to become a great cosmetologist.56. Some students perfer not to go to college probably because ______.A. they are interested in beauty schoolsB. they don’t have enough moneyC. they are not young any longerD. they are too busy to doing something useful57. How much can you get at least a month as a cosmetologist?A. $3520B. $3020C. $4300D. $330058. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______.A. beauty schools can help find a jobB. many people don’t go to universityC. lots of students compete for beauty schoolsD. going to college costs a large amount of money59. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. The benefits of beauty schoolsB. The types of schools for childrenC. The advantages of going to collegeD. Going to college or universityBPeople living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone(石灰岩) cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altoghter, sliding down the cliff into sea.Erosion(侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recen years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.CWin a Week in EnglandYou still don’t know what to do this summer? Well, here’s your chance to win a one week language course in Kent, England! Free4Fun and ETC(English Travel Connections) are giving away two trips to Rochester. This historic city is l ess than an hour’s drive from London and close to the sea resort of Herne Bay. It is also the home of one of England’s most famous writers, Charles Dickens. The town of Rochester is in Southeast England. Charles Dickens often wrote about it in his books. H is home, Gad’s Hill, is there, too. A popular attraction is Rochester Castle, a large Norman fortress(堡垒). It was built in the 11th century and rebuilt during the 14th century. Other attractions are Rochester Cathedral, which was built during the 13th century, and Dickens Centre. It has got its name in honour of Dickens himself.The trip to England includes:* travel by train (via the Eurotunnel) to and from any railway station in Germany* room and full board with a guest family for one week* language course in small groups* two trips to London* large choice of sports and entertainment* German-speaking advisors available 24 hours a dayInterested? All you have to do is to answer the following question: When was Charles Dickens born?So, take the chance and send your answer by May 1 to:Free4Fun “ Rochester ”Free4Fun, 24 Elphinstone Road, Hastings, 2FQ6VJfax: 089/85-763-103e-mail: free4fun@The two winners will be contacted directly before May 5. They will also be announced in the June issue of Free4Fun. Good luck!For further information contact:phone: ( 03212 ) 144-43fax: ( 03212 ) 144-42e-mail: info@64. Rochester Cathedral was built in the _____.A. 1400s B.1300s C.1200s D.1100s65. What activities can you participate in during he trip?A.Enjoying sports and entertainment.B.Learning the German language.C.Traveling by train with a guest family.D.Working as a language advisor.66.This advertisement was designed to target ____.A. ItaliansB. GermansC. EuropeansD. AmericansDMost parents possess consciousness of security(安全意识) but Australian wrens(鹪鹩) take it to another level. They have no choice: mother wrens often have their nests hijacked by cuckoos(布谷鸟).Cuckoo eggs look like wren eggs but hatch(孵化) earlier, at which point cuckoo chicks eject (驱逐)wren eggs. Unless the mother wren realizes an intruder(侵入者) is in the nest, she raises the cuckoo chick as her own, wasting time and food. But the cuckoo only gets away with it in 60% of the cases. In the other 40% of the cases, the mother wren detects the cuckoo within days, abandons it, and starts another nest. That’s because the mother wren teaches her chicks a password while they are still inside their eggs. Once they are hatched, the mother wren abandons the nest if they can’t give the password.Sonia Kleindorfer of Flinders University in Adelaide, Australia and his colleagues recorded the sounds made by bird s near the wren’s nests. Mother wrens made a particular call made up of 11 elements while incubating(孵化)the eggs, and then stopped when they hatched. One of the 11 elements was a note of a particular length and tone that was unique to wrens.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。