新西兰礼仪英文稿
不同国家的不同礼仪英语作文
不同国家的不同礼仪英语作文Etiquette is a set of unwritten rules and customs that guide social behavior in various cultures. While some basic etiquette principles may be universal, such as being polite and respectful, the specific ways of expressing etiquette can vary greatly across different countries and regions. Understanding and respecting these cultural differences in etiquette is essential for effective cross-cultural communication and interaction.One prominent example of cultural differences in etiquette is the concept of personal space. In Western countries like the United States and United Kingdom, people generally value a larger personal bubble and feel uncomfortable with excessive physical closeness. Standing too close to someone or touching them without permission can be seen as intrusive. In contrast, in many Middle Eastern and Latin American countries, a closer physical proximity is the norm and even expected during conversation. Maintaining a larger distance may be interpreted as being cold or disinterested.Another area where etiquette varies is eye contact. In the West,making direct eye contact is generally considered a sign of confidence, honesty and engagement. Avoiding eye contact can be seen as being evasive or disrespectful. However, in some Asian cultures, prolonged eye contact is viewed as confrontational or rude. Averting one's gaze can be a sign of respect, deference and humility. For instance, in Japan, it is considered polite to look at the other person's chin or neck area rather than directly into their eyes during conversation.Dining etiquette also differs significantly across the globe. In Western countries, it is generally expected to use utensils like forks, knives and spoons to eat. Picking up food with one's hands, even for finger foods, can be seen as impolite and uncivilized. Conversely, in many parts of Asia and the Middle East, it is customary and even preferred to eat with one's hands, especially for dishes that are meant to be consumed this way. Using utensils in these contexts may be viewed as overly formal or even offensive.Gestures and body language can also carry vastly different meanings in different cultural contexts. In the United States, the "OK" hand sign, with the thumb and index finger forming a circle, generally conveys a positive message of approval. However, this same gesture is considered highly offensive in some countries like Brazil, where it is associated with an obscene meaning. Similarly, the thumbs-up sign, which is a common positive gesture in the West, is interpreted as aninsult in countries like Iran and Afghanistan.Greetings are another domain where etiquette varies greatly. In many European countries, a formal handshake is the standard greeting, even between casual acquaintances. In contrast, in parts of Asia, a slight bow or nod of the head is more common, and handshakes may be reserved for more formal occasions. In the Middle East, it is customary for men to greet each other with a kiss on the cheek, while in many African cultures, an elaborate, multi-step handshake is the norm.Punctuality is another area where cultural expectations differ. In Germany and Switzerland, for example, being punctual is highly valued, and it is considered disrespectful to arrive even a few minutes late to a scheduled meeting or event. Tardiness is often seen as a sign of irresponsibility or lack of regard for others' time. Conversely, in many Latin American and Caribbean countries, a more relaxed attitude towards time is the norm, and it is not uncommon for people to arrive 15-30 minutes late without it being considered rude or unacceptable.Gift-giving etiquette is another domain that varies across cultures. In some Asian countries, such as China and Japan, it is customary to present gifts with both hands and to refuse the first offer of a gift before accepting it. Failing to follow these protocols can be seen asdisrespectful. In contrast, in the United States and many European countries, gifts are often opened immediately in the presence of the giver, and there is no expectation of refusing the first offer.Religious and cultural practices can also influence etiquette. For example, in many Muslim-majority countries, it is considered disrespectful to use one's left hand for eating or passing items, as the left hand is traditionally associated with personal hygiene. Similarly, in Hindu and Buddhist cultures, it is impolite to point the soles of one's feet towards others, as the feet are considered the lowest and least pure part of the body.In conclusion, the diverse cultural etiquette practices around the world highlight the importance of being culturally aware and adaptable when interacting with people from different backgrounds. What may be considered polite and respectful in one country may be seen as rude or inappropriate in another. By understanding and respecting these cultural differences, we can foster more effective and meaningful cross-cultural communication and relationships. Ultimately, the key to navigating etiquette in different countries is to approach each interaction with an open mind, a willingness to learn, and a genuine respect for cultural diversity.。
新西兰文化部分_英文
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last
Hongi(毛利族人的以鼻相触的见面 礼): touching nose etiquette
The traditional Maori welcome is called a powhiri(欢迎仪式), this involves a hongi which is a warm greeting that involves pressing noses as opposed to a kiss.
In Classic Maori society ,the male was the fully tattooed flourishing decorated cheeks, chin, nose and forehead as well as buttocks(臀部)and thighs. Tattooing was a sign of status（身份的象 征） and far from simply decorating the face. In general,a man has a higher status if he has a more complex decorative（装饰性的） pattern on his face .
• • • • MaoriCulture welfare of newzland Education food
我在新西兰学习的餐桌礼仪
Place the napkin on your lap.
– If it is small – unfold it completely.
– If it is big – fold it in half, lengthwise.
Napkin
餐巾
Lengthwise 纵向的
Using the napkin
Dessert 餐後甜點
Soup Spoon
Dessert Spoon
பைடு நூலகம்
Butter 奶油
Butter Knife
The Table Setting
Champagne 香檳酒
White Wine Glass
Red Wine Glass Champagne Glass
The Table Setting
Don’t spread the butter over the whole piece of bread.
Spread
涂，敷
“Please pass the salt”
If somebody asks you to pass the salt, you should pick up both the salt and the pepper.
Loosely Reveal
松弛的；零散的 展现；显露出
Ordering
If there is something you don’t understand on the menu, ask your server any questions you may have. Answering your questions is part of the server’s job.
不同的礼仪在不同的国家英文作文
不同的礼仪在不同的国家英文作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I want to talk about different manners in different countries. It's super interesting to see how people from different places have different ways of showing respect and politeness.Let's start with Japan! In Japan, it's really important to bow when you meet someone. The deeper the bow, the more respect you are showing. It's also important to take off your shoes when entering someone's home or certain buildings, like schools or temples.Next, let's talk about India. In India, it's common to greet someone with a "Namaste" gesture, which is a respectful way of saying hello. When eating, it's polite to only use your right hand as the left hand is considered unclean. Also, it's respectful to touch the feet of elders to show reverence.Moving on to France, where kissing on the cheek is a common form of greeting between friends and family. It's also important to say "please" and "thank you" when talking to others,as it shows good manners and politeness. Additionally, it's customary to wait until everyone at the table has been served before starting to eat.In Brazil, giving a thumbs up is considered rude, so it's best to avoid using that gesture. Eye contact is also important when communicating, as it shows that you are paying attention and engaged in the conversation. It's also polite to offer a small gift when visiting someone's home.Lastly, let's talk about the United States. In the US, shaking hands is a common form of greeting in business and formal settings. It's also important to say "excuse me" when passing through a crowded area or if you accidentally bump into someone. And of course, saying "please" and "thank you" goes a long way in showing good manners.It's so cool to see how different countries have their own unique ways of showing respect and politeness. Learning about these different manners can help us better understand and appreciate the cultures of others. Remember, it's always important to be respectful and considerate towards others, no matter where you are.篇2Hey guys, today let's talk about different manners in different countries! It's super cool to learn about how people in other places act politely.First, let's talk about Japan. In Japan, it's super important to bow when you meet someone. The deeper the bow, the more respect you're showing. Also, make sure to take off your shoes before entering someone's house. It's a big no-no to wear your shoes inside.Next up, let's take a trip to France. In France, it's common to greet with a kiss on each cheek, even if you're meeting someone for the first time. Also, remember to say "please" and "thank you"a lot. Politeness is key in French culture.Now, let's head over to India. In India, people show respect by touching the feet of elders as a sign of humility. It's also important to address elders with the proper title, like "auntie" or "uncle," to show respect.Lastly, let's explore the United States. In the US, it's common to shake hands when you meet someone. Eye contact is also important to show that you're listening and engaged in the conversation. And don't forget to say "excuse me" if you need to get past someone.So cool, right? It's awesome to see how different countries have their own unique manners and customs. Remember to always respect and appreciate other cultures! Bye for now!篇3Different countries have different customs and traditions when it comes to etiquette. It's kind of like having different rules for how to behave in different places. Let's take a look at some of the unique customs from around the world!In Japan, it's important to bow when greeting someone. The deeper the bow, the more respect you are showing. People also take off their shoes before entering a home or certain buildings. It's a way of keeping the place clean and showing respect for the space.In China, people often use both hands to give or receive something, like a gift or a business card. This shows politeness and respect. People also avoid tapping their chopsticks on the bowl, as it is considered bad luck.In India, it's common to greet someone with a "Namaste," which involves putting your palms together in front of your chest and bowing slightly. It's a way of showing respect and acknowledging the divine in each other.In the United States, people usually shake hands when meeting someone for the first time. It's a way of showing trust and respect. People also say "please" and "thank you" as a way of being polite.In Brazil, people often kiss on the cheek when greeting each other. It's a warm and friendly gesture that shows closeness and affection. It's also common to stand close to someone while talking, as it is a sign of trust and connection.In Russia, people often make toasts when drinking with friends or family. It's a way of showing respect and celebrating the moment. People also take off their gloves when shaking hands, as it is a sign of trust and sincerity.These are just a few examples of the different customs and traditions when it comes to etiquette in different countries. It's important to be aware of these customs when traveling or interacting with people from other cultures. Remember, showing respect and understanding goes a long way in making connections with others!篇4Different countries have different customs and traditions when it comes to manners and etiquette. It's super interesting tolearn about how people in other countries greet each other, show respect, and behave in different social situations. Let's explore some cool examples of unique etiquette practices from around the world!In Japan, it's super important to bow when greeting someone. The depth of the bow depends on the person's status or age, so you've gotta pay attention and show the right level of respect. And did you know that in Japan, it's considered rude to blow your nose in public? How interesting!Now let's hop over to India, where people often greet each other with a "namaste" gesture. This involves placing your hands together in a prayer position and bowing slightly. How cool is that? Also, in India, it's common to eat with your hands, soyou've gotta get used to using your fingers to scoop up delicious food.In France, giving a kiss on the cheek is a common way to greet friends and family. It's called "la bise," and the number of kisses can vary depending on the region. So if you're visiting France, be prepared to pucker up and give some smooches!In China, it's polite to address people by their formal title and last name. And when receiving a gift, it's customary todecline it at first before accepting it, as a sign of modesty and respect. How cool is that tradition!In Brazil, it's common to greet people with a hug and a kiss on the cheek. Brazilians are known for their warm and friendly nature, so don't be shy about giving out some big hugs when you visit this amazing country.Etiquette is such a fascinating aspect of different cultures around the world. By understanding and respecting the customs of other countries, we can build stronger connections and relationships with people from diverse backgrounds. So let's celebrate the rich tapestry of global etiquette and continue to learn and appreciate the unique traditions of our friends around the world! Cheers to cultural diversity and good manners!篇5Hi everyone, I'm going to talk about different manners in different countries! It's super interesting because each country has its own unique customs when it comes to polite behavior. Let's dive in and learn more about it!First, let's talk about Japan. In Japan, it's very important to show respect to others, especially to elders. When greeting someone, it's common to bow as a sign of respect. Also, it'spolite to take off your shoes before entering someone's home, and to never point at people with your fingers. These are just a few examples of how manners are different in Japan compared to other countries.Next, let's look at France. French people take their manners very seriously, especially when it comes to dining. In France, it's considered rude to start eating before everyone at the table has been served. Also, never put your hands in your lap while dining, as it's seen as rude. And don't forget to say "please" and "thank you" often in France, as politeness is highly valued in their culture.Moving on to India, where there are also unique manners to be aware of. In India, it's common to greet others with a "namaste," which involves placing your hands together in a prayer-like gesture. It's also important to show respect to elders by touching their feet as a sign of reverence. And when eating, use your right hand only, as the left hand is considered unclean.And last but not least, let's talk about the United States. In the U.S., it's common to greet others with a handshake or a simple "hello." Americans value personal space, so be sure to give people some room when talking to them. And alwaysremember to say "please" and "thank you," as polite manners go a long way in American culture.So, as you can see, there are many different manners in different countries. It's important to be aware of these customs when traveling or interacting with people from other cultures. By respecting and understanding these differences, we can all get along better and appreciate the diversity of our world. Thanks for listening!篇6Different countries have different customs and traditions when it comes to manners and etiquette. In Japan, people bow to show respect while in Italy, it is common to kiss on both cheeks when greeting someone. Let's take a look at some of the different etiquettes in various countries around the world.In Japan, bowing is a common form of greeting and showing respect. The depth of the bow indicates the level of respect and formality. It is also important to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a traditional Japanese building.In China, it is customary to address older people with respect by using formal titles like "Mr." or "Mrs." It is also polite to offergifts with both hands and to never stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice.In India, it is traditional to greet someone with a "namaste," which involves pressing your palms together and bowing slightly. It is also important to respect elders and touch their feet as a sign of respect.In France, it is common to kiss on both cheeks when greeting someone, even if you are meeting them for the first time. It is also important to maintain eye contact and use polite language when speaking.In Brazil, it is polite to stand close to someone when speaking, as it shows friendliness and warmth. It is also common to greet people with a hug and a kiss on the cheek.In the United States, it is important to maintain eye contact when speaking to someone, as it shows confidence and honesty. It is also customary to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time.As you can see, different countries have different customs and traditions when it comes to manners and etiquette. It is important to be respectful and aware of these differences when traveling or interacting with people from other cultures. Bylearning about and practicing these customs, you can show respect and build stronger relationships with people from around the world.。
新西兰当地风俗英文 作文
新西兰当地风俗英文作文英文：New Zealand has a unique culture that is a blend of Maori and European traditions. One of the most important aspects of New Zealand culture is the concept of "mana," which refers to a person's prestige, authority, and power. It is important to respect the mana of others, especially elders and those in positions of authority.Another important aspect of New Zealand culture is the emphasis on outdoor activities and sports. Kiwis love to hike, bike, swim, and play rugby, cricket, and netball. This love of the outdoors is reflected in the country's stunning natural beauty, from the rugged mountains to the pristine beaches.In terms of food, New Zealand has a diverse culinary scene that draws inspiration from its multicultural population. Some popular dishes include fish and chips,meat pies, and pavlova. Additionally, New Zealand is known for its excellent wine, particularly its Sauvignon Blanc.中文：新西兰有一种独特的文化，融合了毛利和欧洲传统。
新西兰文化节英语作文初中
新西兰文化节英语作文初中New Zealand Culture Festival。
New Zealand is a beautiful country with a rich culture and history. Every year, the New Zealand Culture Festivalis held to showcase the country's unique culture and traditions. This festival is a celebration of all things New Zealand and is an opportunity for people to learn more about this amazing country.The New Zealand Culture Festival is a three-day event that is held in the heart of Auckland, the largest city in New Zealand. The festival is open to everyone and attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world. The festival features a variety of activities and events that showcase the best of New Zealand culture.One of the main attractions of the festival is the food. New Zealand is known for its delicious cuisine, and the festival offers visitors the chance to sample some of thecountry's most popular dishes. From traditional Maoridishes like hangi and kumara to modern Kiwi favorites like fish and chips and pavlova, there is something for everyone to enjoy.Another popular event at the festival is the cultural performances. New Zealand has a rich cultural heritage, and the festival features a variety of performances that showcase the country's unique music, dance, and art.Visitors can watch traditional Maori haka performances, listen to live music from local bands, and even participate in workshops to learn more about the country's cultural traditions.In addition to the food and performances, the festival also features a variety of activities for visitors to enjoy. There are arts and crafts stalls where visitors can purchase handmade souvenirs, as well as games andactivities for children. There are also educationalexhibits that teach visitors about the history and cultureof New Zealand.Overall, the New Zealand Culture Festival is a wonderful celebration of this amazing country. It offers visitors the chance to experience the best of New Zealand culture, from its delicious cuisine to its rich cultural heritage. If you ever have the opportunity to attend this festival, be sure to take advantage of it – you won't be disappointed!。
礼仪介绍英文
Nod ritual点头礼
点头礼一般用于平辈和 同级别的人之间，属于 比较快比较生疏的礼节。 一般两人在路上行走相 遇可以在行进中继续施 行点头礼，长官对部下、 长者对晚辈答礼也可以 用点头礼。
Nodded ceremony usually used between peers and the same level of the people, which belongs to the faster relatively unfamiliar formality. Two people walk on the road in general meeting can continue nodded ceremony in March, chief nodded ceremony to his elders to the younger generation, can also return with.
世界上有许多不同的问候方式。今天，我将向你介绍一些 问候礼仪，我希望它会做的很好，你们所有的人。
Oriental Etiquette
In China
Our country has a long history for about 5,ooo years . In ancient times, people had lots of different ways of greetings when they met with each others .
China classical etiquette 1.Bow with hands clasped 揖： 拱手行礼，是为揖。这是古代 宾主相见的最常见的礼节。揖 让之礼分为三种：
First:专用于没有婚姻关系的 异姓，行礼时推手微向下；
新西兰风土介绍英文作文
新西兰风土介绍英文作文New Zealand is a country of stunning natural beauty,with its majestic mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and lush forests. The landscapes here are truly breathtaking, andit's no wonder that New Zealand is often referred to as the "Land of the Long White Cloud."The people of New Zealand, known as Kiwis, are friendly and laid-back. They are known for their love of outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, and surfing. The Maori culture is an integral part of New Zealand's identity, and its influence can be seen in the traditional arts, language, and customs of the country.New Zealand is also famous for its unique wildlife, including the kiwi bird, which is native to the country.The waters surrounding New Zealand are home to a diverse range of marine life, making it a popular destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.The cuisine in New Zealand is a reflection of the country's diverse cultural influences, with a focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Some must-try dishes include the traditional Maori hangi, a feast cooked in an underground oven, and the iconic New Zealand meat pie.One of the most iconic attractions in New Zealand is the Milford Sound, a stunning fjord located in the southwest of the South Island. The area is known for its dramatic scenery, including towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and abundant wildlife.New Zealand is also a paradise for adrenaline junkies, with a wide range of adventure activities on offer, such as bungee jumping, skydiving, and white-water rafting. The country's diverse landscapes provide the perfect backdrop for these thrilling experiences.In conclusion, New Zealand is a country that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and thrilling adventures. Whether you're exploring the stunning landscapes, immersing yourself in Maori culture, or seekingan adrenaline rush, New Zealand has something to offer for everyone.。
新西兰社会文化介绍英文版200字
新西兰社会文化介绍英文版200字Compared with other countries, New Zealanders have a high quality of life, and their food, clothing, housing, transportation and other aspects also attract much attention, and people pay great attention to the small details of their life.They also have a very good habit, all like outdoor sports, which also makes them have a good physique, their favorite sports dare not say, but more like or a lot of, there are horse racing, rugby competition.In New Zealand countries, some ethnic groups still have retained the ethnic customs handed down since ancient times.Many of them believe in polytheism, which is a very primitive religion.They thought that the soul would not be shattered, and that people should respect the elves of their ancestors.Every time there is a big event in China, they go to the river to pray and pour water on each other in this way to express the purity of religious rituals.In addition, the locals are used to eating English dishes, the food taste is light, they like to drink mostly black tea or coffee, and very healthy is, they like and often eat fruit, a fruit is very popular withthem, and the fruit is relatively expensive.In New Zealand, you will always feel the existence of Maori culture. Maori people are born artists, and Maori culture is the original ecological culture that New Zealand pays special attention to and protection.According to anthropologists, the Maori people, formerly Asian residents, migrated across the sea to the Polynesian Islands in the South Pacific in the 3rd century.。
各国礼仪英语作文
各国礼仪英语作文Etiquette in Different Countries。
Etiquette, or the customary code of polite behavior, varies greatly among different countries and cultures. In this essay, I will explore the different etiquette practices in several countries.In Japan, respect for others is highly valued, and this is reflected in their etiquette. When greeting someone, it is customary to bow, with the depth of the bow depending on the person's status. It is also important to remove one's shoes when entering a house or certain public places, such as temples. When eating, it is polite to say "itadakimasu" before beginning, and "gochisousama" after finishing. Additionally, it is considered rude to blow one's nose in public.In China, respect for elders is emphasized, and this is reflected in their etiquette. When greeting someone, it iscustomary to address them by their title, such as "teacher" or "doctor." It is also important to offer a gift when visiting someone's home, and to refuse the gift at least once before accepting it. When eating, it is polite tooffer food to others before serving oneself, and to use chopsticks instead of a fork and knife.In France, manners and elegance are highly valued, and this is reflected in their etiquette. When greeting someone, it is customary to kiss on both cheeks, even if it is afirst meeting. It is also important to dress well and be punctual for social events. When eating, it is polite to keep one's hands on the table and not in one's lap, and to use utensils in the proper manner.In the United States, informality and friendliness are emphasized, and this is reflected in their etiquette. When greeting someone, it is customary to shake hands, even ifit is a first meeting. It is also important to be on timefor social events, but casual dress is often acceptable. When eating, it is polite to use utensils in the proper manner, and to not talk with one's mouth full.In conclusion, etiquette practices vary greatly among different countries and cultures. It is important to be aware of these differences when traveling or interacting with people from different backgrounds. By showing respect and following the customs of others, we can build stronger relationships and foster greater understanding between cultures.。
介绍国外礼仪作文英文
介绍国外礼仪作文英文In foreign countries, etiquette varies greatly from place to place. For example, in Japan, it is considered rude to blow your nose in public, while in some Middle Eastern countries, it is customary to eat with your right hand only. These cultural differences can be confusing for travelers, but it is important to respect and adhere to the customs of the country you are visiting.When meeting someone for the first time in many Western countries, it is common to shake hands. However, in some cultures, such as in parts of Asia, it is more appropriate to bow. This simple gesture of respect can go a long way in making a positive impression on the people you meet.Dining etiquette is another area where customs can vary greatly. In some countries, it is polite to leave a small amount of food on your plate to show that you are full, while in others, finishing everything on your plate is a sign of respect for the host. It is important to be awareof these differences and to follow the lead of your host or hostess when dining in a foreign country.In many European countries, punctuality is highly valued, and it is considered rude to be late for an appointment or meeting. On the other hand, in some Latin American countries, it is common for people to arrive late, and being too punctual can be seen as overly formal or even disrespectful. Understanding and adapting to these cultural norms can help you navigate social situations more effectively.In some cultures, such as in parts of the Middle East, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home. Failing to do so can be seen as disrespectful. In other cultures, such as in parts of Scandinavia, it is considered impolite to show up at someone's home unannounced. These small details can make a big difference in how you are perceived by others.Overall, being aware of and respectful towards the customs and etiquette of the country you are visiting isessential for making a positive impression and buildinggood relationships with the people you meet. It may take some time to learn and adjust to these cultural differences, but the effort is well worth it.。
各国的礼仪英语作文
各国的礼仪英语作文In the global village that we live in today, understanding the etiquette of different countries is essential for fostering good international relations. Here's an essay on the etiquette in various nations:Etiquette Across Different CountriesEtiquette, the set of rules governing social behavior, varies greatly from one country to another. It's important to be aware of these differences to avoid misunderstandings and to show respect for the cultures we encounter.JapanIn Japan, bowing is a common form of greeting, with the depth of the bow indicating the level of respect. Punctuality is highly valued, and it's customary to remove shoes before entering a home. Gift-giving is also a significant part of Japanese culture, and gifts are usually presented with both hands.FranceThe French are known for their warm greetings, often in the form of a handshake or a kiss on each cheek. It's considered polite to greet everyone in a group individually. Punctuality is not as strictly observed as in Japan, but being late isstill generally frowned upon.United StatesIn the U.S., a firm handshake is the standard greeting. Punctuality is important, especially in business settings. Tipping is customary in restaurants, with a tip usually being around 15-20% of the total bill.IndiaIn India, a respectful greeting is often accompanied by a slight bow with hands pressed together in front of the chest, known as a "Namaste." Shoes are typically removed before entering a home or temple. It's also customary to use the right hand when eating or passing items, as the left hand is considered unclean.BrazilBrazilians are known for their warm and friendly nature. A hug or a kiss on the cheek is common when greeting friends. Punctuality is not as strict, and it's not unusual for social events to start late. When dining, it's polite to wait for everyone to be served before starting to eat.ChinaIn China, business cards are exchanged with both hands, andit's customary to read the card before putting it away. Punctuality is highly valued, and meetings often start on time. Gift-giving is also an important part of Chinese culture, with red being a popular color for wrapping paper as it symbolizes good luck.United KingdomThe British are known for their politeness and formality. A handshake is the usual form of greeting, and it's important to maintain a respectful distance during conversations. Punctuality is highly valued, and it's customary to apologize for being late.ConclusionUnderstanding and respecting the etiquette of different countries is crucial for successful international interactions. Whether it's bowing in Japan, kissing cheeks in France, or tipping in the U.S., being aware of these cultural nuances can make all the difference in building positive relationships.This essay provides a brief overview of etiquette in several countries. It's important to remember that these are generalizations and that individual experiences may vary. When traveling or interacting with people from different cultures, it's always a good idea to do some research and be open to learning about the customs and traditions of the places you visit.。
新西兰礼仪英文稿
New Zealand is located in the southwest of Pacific Ocean.It’s an island country.The area is 268000 square kilometers.The population has four million three hundred and ninety thousand.New Zealand is a modern, prosperous and developed country.Today I will introduce etiquette culture in New Zealand.First I will talk about etiquette of meeting.New zealanders always meet the guests by shaking hands in a social situation.When they meet a woman,they need wait that the woman reaches out her hand first.New Zealand has some special races. Like Maori.They use their nose to touch guest's nose when they meet guests.New zealanders is hospitable.They have a tradition of respecting elders.When you come here,Maoris use songs and dances to welcome visitors.They regard water as pure and holy things.So they sprinkle water to visitors.This is a symbol of blessing.When New zealanders invite you to their home.You can buy some gifts to them.Such as a box of chocolates or a bottle of whiskey to a male host.A bunch of flowers to female host.New zealanders don’t like sweet wine.So remember that don’t buy sweet wine to them.Privacy is very important to them.SoDon’t ask them about income,children,spouse and household life.New zealanders don't accept tips.If you give them,they will refuse.Before you build relaxed and easy-going atmosphere.You must keep manners.Taboo means people never want to talk about somethings.for example:13 is regarded as an unlucky number.Don’t mention it.And Remember that They don't want to talk about religion, politics and private affairs.New zealanders get used to eating Western-style food.They need a lot of protein from animals.They like Chinese food.Such as Beijing cuisine and Zhejiang cuisine.When they are eating,don’t talk to them.If you are invited to dinner,you must get there on time .They don't like that guests are late.New zealanders pay more attention to dress.They mostly wear a dark suit or dress in formal situations.In general occasion the dress tends to be simple.General etiquette。
新西兰文化(英文)
Culture of New ZealandI.New Zealand General CultureThe culture of New Zealand is largely inherited from British and European custom, interwoven with Maori and Polynesian tradition. (1) An isolated Pacific Island nation, New Zealand was comparatively recently settled by humans. Initially Maori only, then bicultural with colonial and rural values, now New Zealand is a cosmopolitan culture that reflects its changing demographics, is conscious of the natural environment, and is an educated, developed Western society.More recently, New Zealand culture has been broadened by globalization and immigration from the Pacific Islands, East Asia and South Asia. European and Maori remain the two largest ethnicities, but the large Polynesian population in Auckland has prompted the observation that Auckland is now the largest Polynesian city in the world. However, the country outside of Auckland is still much less heterogeneous, with big parts of the South Island remaining predominantly of European descent.New Zealand marks two national days of remembrance, Waitangi Day and ANZAC Day, and also celebrates holidays during or close to the anniversaries of the founding dates of each province. The national anthem, "God Defend New Zealand" is often sung with alternating Maori and English verses. Many citizens prefer to minimize ethnic divisions, simply calling themselves New Zealanders or Kiwis.II.Maori CultureMaori culture has predominated for most of New Zealand's history of human habitation. Maori voyagers reached the islands of New Zealand some time before 1300, though exact dates are uncertain. The Maori settled the island and developed a distinct culture.Maori oral history tells of a long voyage from Hawaiki in large ocean-going canoes. Maori mythology is a distinctive corpus of gods and heroes, sharing some Polynesian motifs. Some notable figures are Rangi and Papa, Maui, andKupe.Over the ensuing centuries of Maori expansion and settlement, Maori culture diverged from its Polynesian roots. Maori established separate tribes, built fortified villages, hunted and fished, traded commodities, developed agriculture, arts and weaponry, and kept a detailed oral history. Regular European contact began approximately 200 years ago, and British immigration proceeded rapidly during the nineteenth century. (2)The colonists had a dramatic effect on the indigenous Maori, bringing religion, technology, and the English language. In 1840 Maori leaders signed the Treaty of Waitangi, intended to enable the tribes to live peacefully with the colonists. However after several incidents, the treaty was ignored and the New Zealand land wars broke out from 1845, with Maori suffering a loss of land and identity, while also increasingly becoming a minority group over the following century. Despite such setbacks, Maori culture has regained much of its lost influence in recent decades. III.New Zealand European CultureNew Zealand European culture derives mainly from that of the British settlers ,its people called Pakeha who colonized New Zealand in the nineteenth century. Although it is recognizably related to British culture, it has always had distinct differences, and these have increased as time has gone on. Things which distinguish European culture from British culture include higher levels of egalitarianism, anti-intellectualism, and the idea that most people can do most things if they put their minds to it. Within European culture are sub-cultures derived from Irish, Italian and other European groups, as well as various non-ethnic subcultures. (3) It has been claimed that Pakeha do not actually have a culture, or if they do it is not a distinct one. Part of the problem is that high culture is often mistaken for culture in general, and the lack of recognition historically given to New Zealand's artists, writers and composers is seen as evidence of a lack of culture.IV.Relationship Between Maori Culture And New Zealand European CultureThese two kinds of culture in New Zealand are not totally independent. In fact, Maori borrow from European culture, so do European culture, they interact each other. But during this process, there is always existing a lot of conflicts, sometimes they all hold their own stance, reject to receive the other one’s culture. Gladly, the situation changes better between them, they have realized how to respect each other, and how to get along with each other harmoniously.On one hand, since the early stages of colonization, Maori have been receptive adopters of aspects of European culture. From the 1830s many Maori converted to Christianity and in the process learned to read and write, to the extent that it has been claimed that in mid nineteenth century New Zealand, Maori were more likely to be literate than Pakeha. A number of religions, such as Pai Marire and Ringatu, arose in the nineteenth century, blending Maori tradition and Christianity (4). Similarly Maori traditional chants were put to Victorian music, or written to European tunes, European designs and metal tools adopted by carvers, altering their style and British fabrics and cloth, such as blanketing adopted to form new dress. The horse was adopted, particularly on the East coast. European tools and particularly weapons were frequently decorated with traditional motifs, for example wooden musket and rifle stocks acquired elaborate carving. From the 1820s Maori began building vessels in the European boat building tradition. Many of these activities were conducted in collaboration with Pakeha traders and settlers.From the 1860s, the adoption of Pakeha culture became less of a free choice as Pakeha began to outnumber Maori. A Pakeha-dominated parliament had free rein to pass legislation affecting Maori, such as the Native Schools Act which required English to be the dominant medium of instruction for Maori children. So, while majority of Maori encouraged their children to learn the English language and Pakeha ways of life in order to function economically and socially, Maori were pushed as well as pulled into changing culture. From the early twentieth century and especially from the 1970s, Maori began to protest against this Eurocentrism and demanded equal recognition for their own culture.One the other hand, since the late nineteenth century, Pakeha have used many ofits forms when they required something distinctively New Zealand. The most famous example of this is the haka of the All Blacks, a Maori posture dance which is performed before international rugby matches, there are many non-Maori Polynesian All Blacks, thus making this a multi-ethnic borrowing. However Pakeha artists such as Colin McCahon and Gordon Walters have also incorporated Maori motifs into their art, and a number of early Pakeha writers used Maori themes and topics in an effort to create an authentically New Zealand literature. The tourist industry has also made heavy use of Maori culture in an effort to present tourists with distinctly New Zealand experiences and items. This may show that Pakeha are not entirely confident that they have a culture of their own, or if they do, that it is interesting or distinct. Many Pakeha in other countries use Maori culture in order to express their New Zealandness, even if they take little interest in Maori while in New Zealand. An example of this is the mass haka which takes place in Parliament Square in London every Waitangi Day. Although Maori are generally involved, most participants are Pakeha.For many years Pakeha did not consult Maori over the use of their culture, and Maori generally did not protest loudly unless a symbol was being used in a particularly inappropriate way. From the 1970s, Maori began increasingly to object to Pakeha use of their culture, especially when this use was disrespectful or ignorant. One example of this is the 'haka party incident' of 1979. University of Auckland engineering students had a tradition of performing an obscene mock haka at graduation. After pleas from Maori students to discontinue the practice were ignored, a group assaulted the engineering students. They were later charged with assault but defended by Maori elders who testified that the engineers' haka was deeply offensive.Most Pakeha are now more respectful of Maori culture and often consult Maori before using Maori cultural forms. However despite some attempts to copyright cultural intellectual property this does not always occur and forms are still sometimes used in inappropriate ways.V.Other Contents in New Zealand CultureA.Customs in New ZealandIn New Zealand, when people meet or say goodbye, they all shake hands with each other. In common, they have straight eye contact and shaking hands tightly. A man should wait for a woman’ hand first, besides this, bowing and heading up are also their courtesy. At the fist meet, people who have the same identity call each other last name, and add Mr./Miss, after they are familiar with each other, they will call him by his first name. And Maori still has strong traditional customs. When they meet the honored guests, both parties should touch the tip twice or three times. According to the custom, it is said that the longer you touch the nose, the higher the treatment, the more popular.New Zealanders often have strong time concept, date shall be agreed in advance, be punctual for appointment. Guests can arrive a few minutes early to show their respect to the host. Their daily talks always refer to climate, sports, domestic and foreign political, tourism and so on. Avoid about personal things, such as religion, race, and so on. Meeting a visitor is generally in the office, the person who is invited to visit a New Zealand home can give the host a box of chocolate or a bottle of whisky, and give the hostess a bunch of flowers, the present shouldn’t be too much or too expensive.Because most local residents are English descents, therefore, the spread of custom here is English body language and gestures. They are dissatisfied with the hubbub and striking an attitude excessively. Chewing gum or using toothpicks in public are considered not civilized behaviors. New Zealanders take European dining way, always a fork in left hand, a knife in right hand.New Zealand life rhythm is slower, people’s life is carefree. For different classes, the opening of the market and the rich products give them a range of options, but seen from an overall consumption level, New Zealanders pursue high-grade goods, shopping tend to famous brands.New Zealanders’characters are formal, serious, even watching a movie, often separate men from women to a different time. Restrictions on alcohol is strict, the restaurant licensed to sell alcohol can only sell wine, in the restaurant which can sell alcohol, the guest must buy a dinner so he is allowed to drink a cup of. However, beersales in New Zealand are quite large, the fifth, it is to say that per person drink 110 liters of beer per year.B.Convention in New ZealandNew Zealand’s legal age of marriage is 16 one full year of life, but before 18 one full year of life, it needs parents’agreement and guardianship. For Maori, before puberty, they are just naked in front of their mothers, they can have a trial marriage, if they are satisfied with each other after living together and getting their parents’ agreements, as long as the woman live in the man’s home a night ,they are married. And another thing for marriage, December 9, 2004, more than half of New Zealand parliament voted to pass the homosexuals and cohabitation of citizens who may enjoy the combination with legal couples in equal legal status.Under the climate condition, in most occasions, people can take leisure clothing, most restaurants and snacks places are accepted guests with leisure clothing. Men generally need not wear a suit and tie, only a few top formal restaurants of the big city and bar exception.In New Zealand, there are 14 manors for vacation listed in the Small Luxury Hotels of the World. What’s more, many other throughout New Zealand delicate hotels provide high quality accommodation, which usually located an untraversed region. Now more and more hotels provide spa.(1)/wiki/Culture_of_New_Zealand访问时间2011,11,22,18:19(2)/wiki/Culture_of_New_Zealand访问时间2011,11,22,18:19(3)/wiki/Culture_of_New_Zealand访问时间2011,11,22,18:46(4)/wiki/Culture_of_New_Zealand访问时间2011,11,22,18:46(5)/view/10151.htm访问时间2011,11,22,19:00新西兰文化-百度百科(6)/view/497e67ec5ef7ba0d4a733bf5.html访问时间2011,11,22,19:00婚礼习俗(7)《新西兰社会与文化》，王素华主编，武汉大学出版社，2007(8)《新西兰：历史、民族与文化：Its History, People and Culture》，赵晓寰，乔雪瑛著，复旦大学出版社，2009(9)《太平洋上的璀璨明珠：新西兰》，赵友斌，林知著，四川大学出版社，2000。
新西兰英文介(附带英文演讲稿)
It is the back garden of God , a finally Pure
Land in the world
——New Zealand
Tourism＆Famous Cities
Capital—Wellington（惠灵顿） The largest city—Auckland（奥克兰）
The Tattoo Tradition（纹身习俗）
The tattoo of the Maori people is not only a kind of decoration, but also a sign of social status.
• Maori Haka Dance: Theatrical performances are a celebrated part of the Maori culture in New Zealand today. Here a Maori storyteller dressed in a traditional costume performs the haka
Christchurch（基督城）
Queenstown（皇后镇）
Auckland
City of Jalor（帆船）
surrounded by oceans and volcanoes
Place for the production of movie——The lord of the Rings
Ancient and magical culture of Maori
• History • Beautiful places • maoriness(毛利人的风俗和文化习惯)
History
in tenth century BC, Polynesians(波 利尼西亚人) came to New Zealand and become the nativsman, a Dutch sailor, discovered both North Island and South Island and named them New Zealand.
关于不同国家礼仪的英语作文80字初中
关于不同国家礼仪的英语作文80字初中全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Etiquette Around the WorldAs a curious middle schooler, I've always been fascinated by the various customs and etiquette of different cultures. From the way we greet each other to how we dine at the table, every society has its own unique set of manners and social norms. In this essay, I'll explore the intriguing world of etiquette across several countries, highlighting the diversity and richness of human traditions.Let's start with Japan, a nation renowned for its emphasis on respect and politeness. One of the most striking aspects of Japanese etiquette is the practice of bowing. Bowing is a deeply ingrained gesture used in various social situations, with the depth and duration of the bow signifying the level of respect. It's not uncommon to see Japanese people bowing to each other as a form of greeting, expressing gratitude, or apologizing.Another fascinating aspect of Japanese etiquette is the removal of shoes when entering someone's home or certainestablishments. This practice stems from the desire to maintain cleanliness and respect for the living space. Slippers are typically provided for indoor use, and it's considered rude to walk around in outdoor shoes.Moving on to India, we encounter a rich tapestry of cultural etiquette influenced by diverse religious and regional traditions. One of the most notable customs is the act of joining one's palms together in a "Namaste" gesture. This respectful greeting is accompanied by a slight bow and is used to convey respect, gratitude, and welcome.In many parts of India, it is customary to remove one's shoes before entering temples, homes, or other sacred spaces. Additionally, the use of the right hand for eating, greeting, and offering items is preferred, as the left hand is traditionally associated with personal hygiene tasks.Across the globe in Mexico, etiquette revolves around warmth, hospitality, and respect for elders. Greetings often involve embraces or cheek kisses, even among acquaintances or strangers in certain situations. This welcoming gesture reflects the importance of personal connections in Mexican culture.When it comes to dining etiquette, Mexicans typically wait for the eldest or most respected person at the table to starteating before following suit. It's also considered impolite to leave the table immediately after finishing a meal, as it's seen as a sign of disrespect for the host and the company.In the Middle Eastern region, etiquette is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions and values. One of the most prominent customs is the removal of shoes before entering mosques, homes, or other sacred spaces. This practice is a sign of respect and cleanliness.Additionally, the use of the right hand for eating, greeting, and offering items is preferred, as the left hand is traditionally associated with personal hygiene tasks. Hospitality is highly valued in the Middle East, and it's common to offer refreshments or small gifts to guests as a gesture of welcome and generosity.Heading to Europe, we encounter a diverse array of etiquette practices shaped by centuries of cultural exchange and tradition. In many European countries, such as France and Italy, the art of dining etiquette is highly valued. Proper table manners, including the correct use of utensils and the appropriate way to hold and eat certain foods, are essential.In some parts of Europe, it's customary to maintain direct eye contact during conversations, as it's seen as a sign of engagement and respect. However, in other cultures, prolongedeye contact may be perceived as rude or confrontational, highlighting the nuances of nonverbal communication across different regions.Etiquette is not limited to specific countries or regions; it can also vary within nations based on religious, ethnic, or regional differences. For example, in the United States, which is a melting pot of diverse cultures, etiquette practices can differ significantly between various communities and backgrounds.In some Native American cultures, it's considered impolite to point directly at someone with篇2Different Strokes for Different Folks: A Look at Etiquette Across CulturesAs a curious student always eager to learn, I find the topic of etiquette across cultures absolutely fascinating. The way people greet each other, dine together, or even carry themselves can vary so greatly depending on where they're from. It's incredible how something as simple as a handshake or eye contact can mean completely different things in different parts of the world.Let's start with greetings. In Western countries like the U.S. or U.K., a firm handshake and direct eye contact is considered polite and confident when meeting someone new. But in many Asian cultures, a soft handshake or no handshake at all is preferred, along with a respectful bow or nod of the head. A strong, extended handshake could even be seen as aggressive in places like Japan or South Korea. Wild, right?Then there's dining etiquette – a whole different ballgame. In the Middle East, it's common and acceptable to eat with your hands, using just your right hand of course. But that would be a major faux pas in most Western cultures where utensils are mandatory at the dinner table. Some Asian cuisines like Thai actually encourage slurping noodles as a sign you're enjoying the food, while loud slurping would get you major side-eye in a fancy French restaurant.Speaking of Asian cultures, removing your shoes indoors is extremely important in places like Japan, South Korea, and India. Leaving your shoes on would be unbelievably rude, almost unforgivable. But in the U.S. or Europe, nobody would bat an eye if you wore your outdoor shoes inside. These little things we take for granted can be huge cultural no-nos elsewhere.Then there's personal space and physical contact. In Latin American and Southern European cultures, it's perfectly normal to stand much closer to someone during conversation than we'd consider appropriate personal space in North America. And greetings with hugs, cheek kisses or pats on the back would weird us out here but are totally cool over there. In some Middle Eastern cultures, however, any public displays of affection like hugging could be offensive.I find all these differences so interesting to learn about. It really shows how etiquette isn't some universal, fixed thing – it's all about the cultural lens you're looking through. What's polite and normal in one society could be shockingly rude in the next. We make assumptions based on our own experience, but get out of that bubble, and everything gets turned upside down!As global citizens in an increasingly connected world, I think it's so important for us to educate ourselves on these cultural differences in etiquette. A little knowledge andopen-mindedness can go a long way in avoiding awkward social blunders or unintentional offense when interacting across cultures.At the same time, we have to be careful not toover-generalize or indulge in stereotypes. Cultures aremultifaceted, with tons of diversity even within the same country, region or ethnic group. There can be a range of etiquette norms and exceptions depending on factors like age, social class, rural vs. urban settings, and more. The most respectful approach is to keep an open mind, do your research beforehand, and let your knowledge of cultural etiquette serve as a general guide while staying present and attuned to the specific situation.In the end, good etiquette is really about being considerate, self-aware and adaptable. When we travel or engage with people from different backgrounds, a willingness to absorb, understand and follow different social codes is crucial for building mutual trust and positive connections across cultures. It's mindfulness in action.So next time you're interacting with someone from an unfamiliar culture, try to check your assumptions at the door. Keep an open mind and heart. Make the effort to learn about their etiquette norms, even the ones that might seem strange at first. You'll avoid awkwardness, increase your cultural intelligence, and maybe even discover a fascinating new way of being in the world. Now that's good manners in my book!篇3Different Strokes for Different Folks: Etiquette Around the WorldAs a curious student always eager to learn about different cultures, I find the topic of etiquette absolutely fascinating. It's mind-blowing how something as simple as greeting someone or enjoying a meal can vary so drastically from one country to another. In this essay, I'll share some of the most interesting etiquette practices I've come across in my research.Let's start with greetings, which can be a cultural minefield if you're not aware of the local customs. In many Western countries like the US or UK, a firm handshake is the standard greeting in professional settings. But in other parts of the world, that gesture would be seen as disrespectful or even offensive. In Japan, for example, a slight bow is the polite way to greet someone, with the depth of the bow indicating the relative social status. And in some Muslim countries, avoiding physical contact altogether when greeting someone of the opposite gender is considered proper etiquette.Speaking of physical contact, the concept of personal space also varies wildly. As someone raised in a North American culture, I'm used to maintaining a respectable distance from people I'm not close with. But in many Mediterranean or Latin Americancountries, standing much closer during conversations is the norm. And don't even get me started on the cheek-kissing greetings common in places like France or Russia!Table manners are another area where etiquette rules can be bizarrely different. In the West, it's typically considered rude to burp or slurp your food. But in some Asian cuisines like Chinese or Japanese, those same sounds can indicate you're enjoying your meal! And while we may politely avoid audible chewing, making those appreciative noises is seen as a compliment to the chef. On the flip side, in places like India, eating with your left hand (which is associated with bathroom hygiene) is a major faux pas.Let's move on to one of my favorite topics: gift-giving etiquette. In many Western cultures, we agonize over finding the perfect gift. But did you know that in some Asian countries, it's actually rude to open a gift immediately in front of the giver? The polite thing is to set it aside humbly and open it later in private. And in Russia, it's customary to refuse a gift two or three times before finally accepting it, to avoid appearing greedy or ungrateful.Another custom that I find delightfully quirky is the way some cultures view punctuality. In countries like Germany orSwitzerland, being even a couple of minutes late is considered extremely rude and disrespectful. But in places like Morocco or Pakistan, it's normal (and often expected) for people to arrive 30 minutes or even an hour "late" to events. Can you imagine the frustration if someone from each of those cultures attended the same event?I could honestly go on and on about etiquette oddities around the world. Like how in Thailand, it's considered rude to touch someone's head, because the head is thought to be the highest and most sacred part of the body. Or how in parts of the Middle East, it's a sign of trust and friendship to leave a small bit of food on your plate when you're done eating. Each culture has developed its own unique set of rules over centuries, and learning about them is a fascinating glimpse into humanity's diversity.At the end of the day, etiquette is all about making others feel comfortable and respected in social situations. While the specific customs may seem bizarre to outsiders, they make perfect sense to the people who grew up with them. As a student of the world, I've come to appreciate that there is no universal "right" way to behave. It's all about context and cultural understanding.So the next time you're interacting with someone from another culture, remember to keep an open mind. What may seem strange or off-putting through your own cultural lens could be the height of politeness in theirs. A little patience, humility, and willingness to adapt can go a long way toward bridging those etiquette gaps. After all, isn't learning to embrace our differences one of the greatest adventures life has to offer?篇4Here's an essay about etiquette in different countries, written in English from a student's perspective, with a length of approximately 2000 words:Etiquette: A Global Tapestry of Cultural NormsAs a student fascinated by diverse cultures, I've come to appreciate the intricate tapestry of etiquette that governs social interactions around the world. From the subtle art of exchanging business cards in Japan to the intricate rituals surrounding hospitality in the Middle East, each nation has its own unique set of unwritten rules that shape the fabric of daily life.In Japan, for instance, the act of presenting and receiving a business card is a ritual steeped in centuries of tradition. It's customary to hold the card with both hands, carefully examine it,and then place it on the table in front of you – a sign of respect for the individual and their position. Conversely, in the Western world, a firm handshake and direct eye contact are often seen as indicators of confidence and professionalism.The concept of personal space also varies greatly across cultures. In countries like the United States and Canada, individuals tend to maintain a comfortable distance during conversations, with a general aversion to physical contact beyond a handshake or brief hug. However, in many Latin American and Mediterranean cultures, personal space is often disregarded, and close physical proximity is embraced as a sign of warmth and familiarity.Dining etiquette is another area where cultural differences shine. In many parts of Asia, slurping noodles or soup is not only acceptable but encouraged, as it's seen as a sign of appreciation for the food. In contrast, such behavior would be frowned upon in most Western restaurants, where maintaining a certain level of decorum is expected. Similarly, the use of chopsticks, a staple in many Asian cuisines, can be a source of confusion and even embarrassment for those unfamiliar with the proper techniques.The concept of punctuality also varies widely across the globe. In countries like Germany and Switzerland, being on timeis often seen as a mark of respect and professionalism. However, in cultures like those found in parts of Latin America and the Middle East, a more relaxed attitude towards time is commonly accepted, and a degree of tardiness is tolerated, if not expected.One aspect of etiquette that transcends cultural boundaries is the importance of hospitality. From the elaborate tea ceremonies of Japan to the lavish feasts of the Middle East, the act of welcoming guests and showing them warmth and generosity is a universal language. In many cultures, the guest is treated with the utmost respect, and great care is taken to ensure their comfort and satisfaction.As a student navigating the complexities of our increasingly interconnected world, I've come to appreciate the importance of understanding and respecting these cultural nuances. Etiquette is not merely a set of arbitrary rules but a reflection of a society's values, beliefs, and traditions. By embracing and respecting these cultural differences, we not only show respect for others but also broaden our own horizons, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation for the richness of our global tapestry.篇5Different Cultural Etiquettes Around the WorldAs a student keen on learning about diverse cultures, I find the topic of cultural etiquette fascinating. Every society has its unique set of norms and customs that govern appropriate behavior in various situations. Understanding and respecting these etiquettes is crucial when interacting with people from different backgrounds. In this essay, I will explore the etiquettes associated with greetings, dining, and gift-giving in several countries around the world.Let's start with greetings, which are the first impressions we make when meeting someone new. In many Western countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, a firm handshake and direct eye contact are considered polite greetings. However, in some Asian cultures like Japan and Thailand, a slight bow is more common, with the depth of the bow indicating the level of respect. In some Middle Eastern countries, men greet each other with a gentle handshake, while women may prefer a slight nod or a hand over the heart gesture.Moving on to dining etiquette, it is fascinating to observe the variety of customs surrounding meals. In many European countries, such as France and Italy, it is considered impolite to start eating before the host or the eldest person at the table. Incontrast, in some parts of Asia, like China and India, it is a sign of respect to wait for the host to initiate the meal and encourage guests to start eating. Table manners also vary widely; while using chopsticks is the norm in East Asian cultures, eating with the hands is acceptable and even encouraged in some parts of Africa and the Middle East.Gift-giving is another area where cultural etiquettes differ significantly. In many Western societies, it is customary to open gifts in front of the giver, expressing gratitude verbally or through facial expressions. However, in some Asian cultures, such as Japan and China, it is considered polite to initially refuse a gift or downplay its significance, as a sign of humility. In some Latin American countries, gifts are often opened later, in private, to avoid appearing greedy or overly eager.Cultural etiquette extends far beyond these examples, encompassing various aspects of daily life, such as dress codes, personal space, and communication styles. For instance, in some cultures, maintaining direct eye contact is seen as a sign of honesty and confidence, while in others, it may be perceived as rude or disrespectful.As a student, I believe that being aware of and respectful towards different cultural etiquettes is not only a sign of goodmanners but also a way to build bridges and foster understanding between people from diverse backgrounds. It is essential to approach different cultures with an open mind and a willingness to learn, without passing judgment or assuming superiority.In our increasingly globalized world, where interactions with people from different cultures are becoming more frequent, having knowledge of cultural etiquette can go a long way in avoiding misunderstandings and facilitating effective communication. It can help us navigate social situations with grace and respect, fostering positive relationships and creating a more inclusive and harmonious environment.Furthermore, learning about cultural etiquettes can also be an enriching experience in itself, providing insights into the values, beliefs, and histories that shape different societies. It can broaden our perspectives and challenge our assumptions, encouraging us to think critically and appreciate the diversity that exists within our global community.In conclusion, cultural etiquette is a fascinating and essential aspect of understanding and interacting with people from different backgrounds. By embracing and respecting the diverse customs and norms that govern various societies, we can notonly avoid offending others but also create opportunities for meaningful connections and deeper cross-cultural understanding. As a student, I am excited to continue learning about and appreciating the rich tapestry of cultural etiquettes that make our world a more vibrant and interesting place.篇6Manners and Etiquette Around the WorldAs a student keen on traveling and experiencing different cultures, I find the topic of etiquette around the world fascinating. Cultural norms and traditions shape how people interact, and understanding proper etiquette can help avoid awkward situations or unintentionally causing offense.In many Asian countries like Japan, China, and Korea, bowing is a common greeting that shows respect. The depth of the bow often indicates the relative status of the people involved. In Japan, it's considered rude to walk around wearing shoes indoors, so removing your shoes before entering someone's home is expected. Chopsticks have specific rules too - you shouldn't point them at someone, stick them vertically into a bowl of rice, or use them to move dishes around.Table manners also vary across Europe. In Russia, it's polite to keep your hands visible when eating by resting your wrists on the table's edge. The Dutch consider resting your elbows on the table while eating to be impolite. Meanwhile, the French see upright wrist-resting as the height of etiquette. Interestingly, burping after a meal is seen as a compliment to the chef in Russia and China!In the Middle East, greetings are elaborate affairs. Men may greet each other with a handshake plus kisses on alternating cheeks, sometimes followed by placing the hand over the heart. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued. If you're invited to someone's home, refusing food or drink at least three times is considered polite before finally accepting.The indigenous people of New Zealand, the Māori, perform a traditional greeting called a Hongi by pressing their noses together. It's considered an exchange of sacred breath. In some Pacific Island cultures, it's impolite to stand towering over someone older or of higher status. Sitting crossed-legged on the floor is recommended.In Latin America, personal space is much more limited than in Western countries. It's normal for people to stand very close when conversing. Physical contact like hand on the arm is notseen as inappropriate. When it comes to time, there's also a more relaxed attitude. Being precisely on time is not as emphasized as it is in countries like Germany or Switzerland.Even in the Western world, there are differences in etiquette. The famous "English stiff upper lip" is reflected in their tendency to avoid emotional displays in public. Meanwhile, Italians are quite expressive and animated when conversing. Physical contact like air kisses on both cheeks when greeting friends is common.In North America, making direct eye contact shows confidence and attentiveness. But in parts of Asia and Africa, excessive eye contact can be seen as rude or confrontational, especially with elders. In indigenous Australian cultures, it's considered polite to avert your gaze from elders to show respect.As you can see, proper etiquette can mean very different things across the globe. Simple acts like greeting, eating, and making eye contact carry cultural weight and meaning. When visiting another country, doing some research on local customs can go a long way towards having a smooth cross-cultural experience. A bit of etiquette knowledge is the first step to making a great impression!。
新西兰文化节英语作文初二
New Zealand is a country rich in cultural diversity,and one of the most vibrant ways to experience this is through its festivals.If youre a student in the eighth grade looking to write an essay about the New Zealand Culture Festival,heres a detailed guide on how to approach it.Title:The New Zealand Culture FestivalIntroductionBegin your essay by introducing the significance of cultural festivals in New Zealand. Mention how these festivals not only celebrate the countrys indigenous heritage but also its multicultural society.New Zealand,a land of stunning landscapes and rich cultural tapestry,hosts an array of cultural festivals that are a testament to its diverse heritage.These festivals are not just a source of entertainment but also a platform for the sharing and preservation of traditions, arts,and the Maori culture,which is integral to the nations identity.Historical BackgroundDelve into the history of the Maori people and the early European settlers to provide context for the cultural festivals.Explain how these historical influences have shaped the festivals of today.The Maori,the indigenous people of New Zealand,have a rich history that dates back to the13th century.Their traditions and customs have been preserved through generations and are now celebrated alongside the contributions of European settlers,who brought their own cultural practices to the islands.Types of FestivalsDiscuss the different types of cultural festivals that take place in New Zealand.You can mention festivals that focus on music,dance,food,and traditional Maori ceremonies. From the vibrant Pasifika Festival that showcases the cultures of the Pacific Islands to the Matariki Festival that marks the Maori New Year,there is a festival for every interest. The New Zealand International Film Festival and the World of Wearable Art Awards are also notable events that celebrate the countrys creative spirit.Significance of the FestivalsExplain why these festivals are important to the people of New Zealand.Highlight their role in fostering community spirit,promoting cultural understanding,and preserving traditions.Cultural festivals play a crucial role in New Zealand society.They serve as a melting pot where different cultures come together to celebrate their shared humanity.These events also provide an opportunity for the younger generation to learn about their heritage and the history that has shaped their nation.Personal ExperienceIf you have attended a New Zealand cultural festival,share your personal experience. Describe the atmosphere,the activities you participated in,and how the festival made you feel.I had the privilege of attending the Pasifika Festival in Auckland,where I was captivated by the vibrant colors,the rhythmic beats of the drums,and the warm smiles of the participants.The experience was a profound reminder of the beauty that lies in our cultural diversity and the importance of celebrating it.ConclusionConclude your essay by summarizing the importance of cultural festivals in New Zealand and their impact on the countrys cultural landscape.In conclusion,the New Zealand Culture Festival is more than just a series of events it is a living testament to the countrys rich cultural mosaic.These festivals are a celebration of life,a bridge between the past and the present,and a beacon that guides us towards a future where cultural diversity is not just tolerated but celebrated.ReflectionEnd your essay with a reflection on what you have learned from writing about the New Zealand Culture Festival and how it has influenced your understanding of culture and diversity.Writing this essay has deepened my appreciation for the cultural festivals of NewZealand.It has shown me that culture is not static but a living,breathing entity that evolves with time.It has also reinforced my belief in the power of unity in diversity and the importance of preserving our cultural heritage for future generations.Remember to proofread your essay for any grammatical errors or inconsistencies,and ensure that your writing flows smoothly and coherently.Good luck with your essay!。
新西兰风俗英文作文
新西兰风俗英文作文In New Zealand, it is common to greet people with a friendly "Kia ora" or "Hello" when you meet them for the first time. It's a way of showing respect and friendliness.When you visit someone's home in New Zealand, it's customary to take off your shoes before entering. This is a sign of respect for the cleanliness of the home.New Zealanders love their outdoor activities, so it's not uncommon to see people going for a hike, surfing, or playing rugby on the weekends. It's a big part of the culture here.In New Zealand, it's considered impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking. People are expected to listen attentively and wait for their turn to speak.When dining in New Zealand, it's polite to wait for everyone to be served before starting to eat. It's alsocommon to say "please" and "thank you" to show appreciation for the food and the company.New Zealanders are known for their laid-back and casual attitude, so it's not uncommon to see people wearing flip-flops and shorts in most social settings. It's all about being comfortable and relaxed.。
新西兰当地风俗英文 作文
新西兰当地风俗英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!In New Zealand, people are really friendly and laid-back. They love to have barbecues in the summer and enjoy the outdoors.When you meet someone, it's common to give a firm handshake and look them in the eye. They value politeness and respect.There are lots of beautiful beaches in New Zealand. People love to go surfing, swimming, and just relax on the sand.The Maori culture is really important in New Zealand. You can see their art and traditions everywhere.At Christmas, it's not all about snow and cold. It can be quite warm and sunny, and people have different ways of celebrating.Food is also a big part of New Zealand. They have great fish and chips, and lots of fresh produce.。
新西兰英语风俗作文
新西兰英语风俗作文Title: Exploring New Zealand's English Customs and Traditions。
New Zealand, a land renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage, holds a distinctive place in the world. Among its many facets, New Zealand's English customs and traditions stand out as integral parts of its identity. From its indigenous Maori influences toits modern-day practices, let's delve into the unique tapestry of customs that define New Zealand's English-speaking culture.To begin with, the Kiwi spirit is synonymous with hospitality and friendliness. Whether you're a visitor or a local, you'll often find yourself greeted with warm smiles and genuine kindness. This hospitality extends beyond mere politeness; it's deeply ingrained in the fabric of New Zealand society. From inviting someone over for atraditional Kiwi barbecue, known as a "barbie," to offeringa cup of tea or coffee as a gesture of welcome, hospitality is a cornerstone of New Zealand's English customs.Moreover, New Zealanders take great pride in their love for the great outdoors. With its stunning landscapes ranging from snow-capped mountains to pristine beaches,it's no wonder that outdoor activities are a cherished part of Kiwi culture. Weekends are often spent hiking through lush forests, surfing on the world-renowned waves, or simply enjoying a picnic in a scenic park. This deep connection to nature reflects not only a love for the land but also a sense of adventure and exploration that is quintessentially Kiwi.When it comes to celebrations and festivities, New Zealanders have a diverse range of customs that blend both traditional and modern influences. From Waitangi Day, commemorating the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi between the British Crown and Maori chiefs, to ANZAC Day, honoring the bravery of Australian and New Zealand soldiers, these occasions hold significant cultural importance. Additionally, Kiwis embrace international festivals such asChristmas and Easter, often putting their own spin on traditions with outdoor barbecues and beach gatherings.Sport also plays a vital role in New Zealand's English-speaking culture, with rugby reigning supreme as thenation's favorite pastime. The All Blacks, New Zealand's national rugby team, evoke immense pride and passion among Kiwis, with their iconic haka war dance before each match serving as a powerful symbol of strength and unity. Whether it's cheering on their favorite team at a local pub or participating in a friendly game of touch rugby at the park, sports bring communities together and foster a sense of camaraderie.Furthermore, New Zealand's English customs are intertwined with its respect for multiculturalism and diversity. With a significant population of immigrants from various parts of the world, Kiwi culture embraces different traditions and customs, enriching the cultural landscape of the country. Whether it's enjoying a diverse array of cuisines in bustling food markets or participating in cultural festivals celebrating the traditions of differentethnic groups, New Zealanders take pride in their multicultural heritage.In conclusion, New Zealand's English customs and traditions reflect a blend of old-world charm and contemporary values. From the spirit of hospitality to the love for the outdoors, from the celebration of cultural diversity to the passion for sports, these customs define the essence of Kiwi culture. As New Zealand continues to evolve and embrace the changing dynamics of the modern world, its rich tapestry of customs remains a testament to its enduring spirit and sense of community.。
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New Zealand is located in the southwest of Pacific Ocean.It’s an island country.The area is 268000 square kilometers.The population has four million three hundred and ninety thousand.New Zealand is a modern, prosperous and developed country.Today I will introduce etiquette culture in New Zealand.
First I will talk about etiquette of meeting.New zealanders always meet the guests by shaking hands in a social situation.When they meet a woman,they need wait that the woman reaches out her hand first.New Zealand has some special races. Like Maori.They use their nose to touch guest's nose when they meet guests.New zealanders is hospitable.They have a tradition of respecting elders.When you come here,Maoris use songs and dances to welcome visitors.They regard water as pure and holy things.So they sprinkle water to visitors.This is a symbol of blessing.
When New zealanders invite you to their home.You can buy some gifts to them.Such as a box of chocolates or a bottle of whiskey to a male host.A bunch of flowers to female host.
New zealanders don’t like sweet wine.So remember that don’t buy sweet wine to them.Privacy is very important to them.So
Don’t ask them about income,children,spouse and household life.
New zealanders don't accept tips.If you give them,they will refuse.Before you build relaxed and easy-going atmosphere.You must keep manners.
Taboo means people never want to talk about somethings.for example:13 is regarded as an unlucky number.Don’t mention it.And Remember that They don't want to talk about religion, politics and private affairs.
New zealanders get used to eating Western-style food.They need a lot of protein from animals.They like Chinese food.Such as Beijing cuisine and Zhejiang cuisine.When they are eating,don’t talk to them.If you are invited to dinner,you must get there on time .They don't like that guests are late.
New zealanders pay more attention to dress.They mostly wear a dark suit or dress in formal situations.In general occasion the dress tends to be simple.
General etiquette。