高考英语定语从句复习课
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B as引导非限制性定语从句时, 代指整个主句的内容,从句中常 用的谓语动词为 see,say,hear,expect,know,report, show等,常译为“正如,正像”。
There is no simple answer,_a_s_ is shown in the report.
注意:1、关系副词经常可以
用“介词+关系代词”来表示。
Shanghai is the city _w_h__e_re__/_i_n__w_h__ic_h_ I was born.
2、关系代词在定语从句中作 介词宾语时,从句也常常由 “介词+关系代词”引导。
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for w__h_i_c_h you asked.
as 可指人也可指物,即可引导限 制性定语从句,也可引导非限制 性定语从句。 A 先行词前有as,thesame,so,such 修饰,且在从句中作主语、宾语 或表语时,定语从句常用as引导.
It was so diffcult a problem__a_s__
nobody in Hale Waihona Puke Baiduy class could work
分叫定语,一个短语作定语时一般 后置。
一、定义及相关术语 1、什么叫定语从句?
The boy who is wearing a green T-shirt is my brother.
对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的 句子叫_定__语__从__句__。定语从句一般 紧跟在它所修饰的_先__行__词_之后。
特殊情况:只能用that 的情况
1.当先行词是表物的 everything, anything, nothing ,something , all, none, few, little, some等代词 时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词 修饰时。
2.先行词: 被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3.关系词: 引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
二、关系词
1、关系代词有: that, which, who, whom, whose, as 2、关系副词有: when, where, why
3、关系词通常有下列三个作用: A.引导作用; B.替代作用; C.成分作用。
注意:若介词放在关系代词前,
关系代词只可用whom或which, 不可用who或that。关系代词是 所有格时用whose。
试一试:
The man withwhomyou talked just now is my neighbour.
He lived in a big house in front of which stood a big tall tree. This is the author most of _w_h_o_s_e_ books are popular in the world.
WeWlcelocommee toto
our class
our class
定语从句定语从句
attributive clauseThe attributive c
教学目标:
• 复习定语从句的相关概念。 • 复习关系词的作用和类别。 • 初步掌握解题基本三部曲。
导入:什么叫定语(attribute)?
5、关系副词引导的定语从句 I still remember the day when I first came to this school.
Shanghai is the city where I was born.
Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.
4、关系代词引导的定语从句
The boys who/that are playing football are from Class One.
Mr Liu is the person ( whom/that ) you talked about on the bus. The factory which/that makes computers is far away from here.
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.
The house whose windows face to the north belongs to him.
The house the windows of which face to the north belongs to him.
The green tree The interesting book A frightened boy A woman doctor A washing machine 对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的成分叫
定语,一个词作定语时一般前置。
什么叫定语(attribute)?
The girl in red The bird flying in the sky A boy frightened by a snake A girl with a long hair 对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的成
2.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
3.当先行词被序数词修饰时。
4.当先行词被 the very, the only, the last等修饰时。 5.当主句是以who或 which 开头的 特殊疑问句时。 6.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。
试一试:
Have you taken down everything _t_h_a_t_ Mr. Li said? The first place_t_h_a_t_ they visited in London was the Big Ben. This is the best film _th__a_t_ I have ever seen.
B as引导非限制性定语从句时, 代指整个主句的内容,从句中常 用的谓语动词为 see,say,hear,expect,know,report, show等,常译为“正如,正像”。
There is no simple answer,_a_s_ is shown in the report.
注意:1、关系副词经常可以
用“介词+关系代词”来表示。
Shanghai is the city _w_h__e_re__/_i_n__w_h__ic_h_ I was born.
2、关系代词在定语从句中作 介词宾语时,从句也常常由 “介词+关系代词”引导。
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for w__h_i_c_h you asked.
as 可指人也可指物,即可引导限 制性定语从句,也可引导非限制 性定语从句。 A 先行词前有as,thesame,so,such 修饰,且在从句中作主语、宾语 或表语时,定语从句常用as引导.
It was so diffcult a problem__a_s__
nobody in Hale Waihona Puke Baiduy class could work
分叫定语,一个短语作定语时一般 后置。
一、定义及相关术语 1、什么叫定语从句?
The boy who is wearing a green T-shirt is my brother.
对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的 句子叫_定__语__从__句__。定语从句一般 紧跟在它所修饰的_先__行__词_之后。
特殊情况:只能用that 的情况
1.当先行词是表物的 everything, anything, nothing ,something , all, none, few, little, some等代词 时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词 修饰时。
2.先行词: 被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3.关系词: 引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
二、关系词
1、关系代词有: that, which, who, whom, whose, as 2、关系副词有: when, where, why
3、关系词通常有下列三个作用: A.引导作用; B.替代作用; C.成分作用。
注意:若介词放在关系代词前,
关系代词只可用whom或which, 不可用who或that。关系代词是 所有格时用whose。
试一试:
The man withwhomyou talked just now is my neighbour.
He lived in a big house in front of which stood a big tall tree. This is the author most of _w_h_o_s_e_ books are popular in the world.
WeWlcelocommee toto
our class
our class
定语从句定语从句
attributive clauseThe attributive c
教学目标:
• 复习定语从句的相关概念。 • 复习关系词的作用和类别。 • 初步掌握解题基本三部曲。
导入:什么叫定语(attribute)?
5、关系副词引导的定语从句 I still remember the day when I first came to this school.
Shanghai is the city where I was born.
Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.
4、关系代词引导的定语从句
The boys who/that are playing football are from Class One.
Mr Liu is the person ( whom/that ) you talked about on the bus. The factory which/that makes computers is far away from here.
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.
The house whose windows face to the north belongs to him.
The house the windows of which face to the north belongs to him.
The green tree The interesting book A frightened boy A woman doctor A washing machine 对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的成分叫
定语,一个词作定语时一般前置。
什么叫定语(attribute)?
The girl in red The bird flying in the sky A boy frightened by a snake A girl with a long hair 对一个名词起修饰、限定作用的成
2.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
3.当先行词被序数词修饰时。
4.当先行词被 the very, the only, the last等修饰时。 5.当主句是以who或 which 开头的 特殊疑问句时。 6.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。
试一试:
Have you taken down everything _t_h_a_t_ Mr. Li said? The first place_t_h_a_t_ they visited in London was the Big Ben. This is the best film _th__a_t_ I have ever seen.