云南省2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 云南题型复习 题型五 词汇运用题型专练
云南省2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 云南题型复习 题型二 单项填空真题剖析
题型二单项填空云南真题剖析(xx·云南中考)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．There is umbrella behind the door.A．a B．anC．the D．不填22．Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A．in B．onC．at D．for23．—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A．game B．programC．movie D．magazine24．Don't play games on the computer all day. It's to your eyes. A．harmful B．usefulC．helpful D．thankful25．—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?— . I'm full.A．Yes, please B．No wayC．No, thanks D．All right26．—I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.—I suggest you take the white one.A．all B．bothC．neither D．either27．We can some information about this city on the Internet. A．look up B．look likeC．look after D．look forward to28．— fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What aC．How D．How a29．—Will you go camping with us, Bob?—I'd love to, but I study for the test.A．may B．mustC．can D．could30．Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takes B．has takenC．is taking D．was taking31．—Thank you for showing me the way.—．A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasure D．It's kind of you32．—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of periods in my life.A．wonderful B．more wonderfulC．much wonderful D．the most wonderful33．Our parents won't allow us in the river alone.A．swim B．to swimC．swimming D．swam34．We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．afterC．when D．since35．—I don't know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go参考答案【答案及解析】21．B 句意：门后有一把伞。
【优化指导】云南省2019中考英语 第三部分 题型综合强化 题型五 用所给词的适当形式填空备考演练
2019年云南省各地中考英语试卷以及解析答案汇总
2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分5分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A．See you．B．Good afternoon．C．I'm fine．7．（1分）A．Good idean．B．Happy birthday!C．The same to you．8．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．Long time no see．C．Well done．9．（1分）A．Sorry，I don't．B．Help yourself．C．Yes，please．10．（1分）A．Pretty nice．B．Don't worry．C．Hurry up．第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11．（2分）A．On her desk．B．On her bed．C．On her head．12．（2分）A．Chinese．B．English．C．Math．13．（2分）A．His uncle．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．14．（2分）A．8：30B．8：45．C．9：15．15．（2分）A．By having a good rest．B．By talking with her friend．C．By giving her friend a gift．第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题．听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）（1）People should take a nap（午睡）when they feel．A．angryB．fullC．sleepy（2）They are advantages of taking a nap EXCEPT．A．remembering things betterB．having a better sleep at nightC．making fewer mistakes（3）According to the passage，it's best to take a nap for．A．20﹣30 minutesB．an hourC．two hours（4）To get fully relaxed while taking a nap，you should．A．sleep for a long timeB．set an alarm clockC．turn off the alarm clock（5）What can we lean from the passage？A．You'd better take a nap in your own way in the daytime．B．a deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tirednessC．Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap．第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案．（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）17．（1分）The world's longest cross﹣sea bridge，Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge，opened _____ October 24，2018．（）A．in B．at C．by D．on18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Gina，could you please play the drums on the art festival？﹣﹣﹣_____．I can only play the guitar．（）A．I'm afraid I can't B．Yes，I canC．Sure．I'd love to D．Not bad19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last winter vacation？﹣﹣﹣I _____ to London with my family．（）A．go B．have gone C．went D．was going 20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday．I feel nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．What a pity B．Look outC．Congratulations D．Take it easy．21．（1分）Tom cannot run as_____as his friends，so he practices running very hard．（）A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower22．（1分）The program，Everlasting Classics，encourages _____ to read more classics．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours23．（1分）_____ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory，we humans will lose them in the end．（）A．If B．Before C．Until D．Although 24．（1分）With the rapid progress in high technology，5G_____ around most parts of China in the near future．（）A．is used B．is usingC．will use D．will be used25．（1分）The PLA Navy（中国人民解放军海军）has been greatly helping keep world peace．Asa Chinese，I am_____ it．（）A．responsible for B．proud ofC．full of D．known for26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You looked unhappy just now．_____？﹣﹣﹣I missed the school bus and arrived late for class．（）A．What did you eat for lunchB．How was your picnicC．What happened to youD．How did you go there27．（1分）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read28．（1分）The _____of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo（园艺博览会）is "Live Green，Live Better"．（）A．symbol B．condition C．theme D．invention 29．（1分）In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming，Dave emailed me to ask _____．（）A．what was Kunming most famous forB．what Kunming was most famous forC．whether is summer a good time to comeD．whether summer is a good time to come30．（1分）Whenever you need help，just call me．I can come at the drop of a hat．（）A．with a hat B．without a hatC．at once D．at a low speed31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday？﹣﹣﹣No．I waited and waited，but she stood me up at last．（）A．stood in a long line B．stood with meC．didn't turn me down D．didn't show up第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）32．（10分）A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard．The box was much （1）than the boy．He tried his best to move it，but the box would not move at all．After （2）for a glass of water，the boy tried to move it once more．This time，he pushed harder，but he still （3）move the box a bit．He was quite tired and lost heart．The boy's （4）was coming home from work around this time．He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts．The father didn't help him，（5）instead asked，"Son，have you tried your best？I mean，are you doing （6）you can？""Yes，I am!" the boy cried．"No，"his father said calmly，" you're not．You have not asked me to （7）you？Asking for help is not a weakness．Many people need help，and （8）the best of us need help．It is （9）to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in（10）．（1）A．heavier B．lighter C．smaller（2）A．pushing B．moving C．resting（3）A．could B．couldn't C．mustn't（4）A．brother B．uncle C．father（5）A．but B．and C．so（6）A．something B．everything C．nothing（7）A．hug B．help C．protect（8）A．ever B．only C．even（9）A．easy B．important C．difficult（10）A．trouble B．silence C．surprise第三部分阅读理解（共4小题，满分35.0分）33．（7.5分）The first floating （漂浮的）city will be in French Polynesia．That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean．Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020．This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore．Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia．Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean．These cities could create their own laws．The first floating city will be environmentally friendly．Its energy will be from the sun．People will drink recycled rain and seawater．Floating cities will be safe from flooding．Built on platforms（平台），they will rise with the sea level．They could be moved，if needed．They would allow more people to live near the ocean．At the beginning，the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field．Gradually，it will grow into a much larger city with homes，parks，schools，shops and restaurants in it．Would you like to live in a floating city？根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．（1）There will be a floating city in French Polynesia．（2）People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia．（3）The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind．（4）The floating cities could move up with the sea level．（5）At the beginning，you will find a soccer field in the first floating city．34．（10分）Alan Smith is blind．He teaches blind children in his country．To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．Walking across the desert is not easy for an able﹣bodied person，let alone（更不用说）a blind man．Before setting off，Alan spent three years training for the journey．Hestudied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travelers．During his journey，he only took water，food and sleeping bags．He walked about 20 kilometers a day．He showed great perseverance（毅力）and finished the 140﹣kilometer journey in just seven days．The brave teacher thought his week﹣long journey was wonderful．He said，"The journey was quite good．There were snow storms and winds，but luckily I made it．"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Why did Alan cross the desert on foot？A．To tell children a story．B．To have a wonderful journey．C．To take a risk for money．D．To show the ability of the blind．（2）The underlined phrase "setting off" in the second paragraph probably means．A．preparing a journeyB．starting a journeyC．breaking a journeyD．finishing a journey（3）What did Alan do during the journey？A．He overcame all of the difficulties．B．He asked for advice from other travelers．C．He walked with an experienced tour guide．D．He studied something useful about the place．（4）How long did Alan's journey take？A．140 days．B．One week．C．20 months．D．3 years．（5）Which of the following can best describe Alan's journey？A．It is a piece of cake．B．It is between a rock and a hard place．C．Nothing is impossible．D．Learning should be a lifelong journey．35．（10分）Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates，so these mothers are becoming"tiger mothers"．They believe the harder their children study，the happier life they will have in the future．Is it true？Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say．Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother"．She pushed them a lot when they were young．For example，they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's．They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day．There were no games or TV．The tiger mother，Amy，is a Chinese﹣American professor at Yale Law School in the USA．Several years ago，she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style（育儿方式）in it．Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting．They once worried that her daughters would not be happy．However，the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．Sophia has just graduated from Yale University．She is hard﹣working，friendly and helpful．Not long ago，she shared some useful studying tips online．Lulu is also a warm，smart and popular girl in her friends' eyes．She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out．Still，not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style．In fact，there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone．What's the best parenting style for you？Maybe you should work it out together with your parents．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）According to the passage，"tiger mothers"．A．don't mind their children falling behind their classmatesB．don't care about their children's feelings when they grow upC．believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD．believe the more happily the kids study，the harder their life will be（2）What can we know about Amy？A．She is teaching in China．B．She loves playing the violin．C．She is the mother of the two girls．D．She is liked by many people．（3）In Lulu and Sophia's opinion，their mother is．A．greatB．worriedC．humorousD．hateful（4）What can we infer （推断）from the passage？A．You can find tiger mothers only in China．B．Lulu graduated from Yale University，too．C．Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends' eyes．D．Different children need different parenting styles．（5）Which of the following is probably the title？A．Lulu and SophiaB．Do you want a tiger mother？C．Chinese MothersD．How can you become a tiger mother？36．（7.5分）Some people seem to be born happy．Nothing seems to get them down．However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy．（1）．◆Listen to musicMusic is good for people，（2）Light music can help us relax；some pop music can make us feel happy．You can listen to it，or take up playing an instrument in your spare time．◆Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own，but pets are so good at making people happy．（3）Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，too．◆Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day．（4）The great thing about exercise is that it helps release（释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!◆（5）．Often it is the small things that make people happy．Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy，and at the same time，it will also build happiness for you．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．A．Be kind and smileB．Be active and happyC．Exercise can keep you happy．D．There are different kinds of it．E．Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets．F．One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy．G．No matter who you are，you can build happiness by doing the following things．第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）37．（10分）While some people stick to only （1）（first）kind of movie，I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day．When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that can cheer me up．Comedies or cartoonshave funny dialoge and （2）（usual）have a happy ending．The characters may not be perfect，but they do （3）（them）best to solve the problems．（4）（after）watching them，I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better．Laughing for two hours is a good way （5）（relax）!I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired．Dramas make me feel even（6）（sad）．Documentaries （7）（provide）plenty of information abouta certain subject，but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much．I don't mind actionmovies when I'm too tired to think．I can just shut off my brain，sit back and enjoy （8）（watch）an exciting superhero．Once in a while，I like to watch scary （9）（movie）．They can be fun，but I'm too scaredto watch them alone，so I always bring my brother．He （10）（are）afraid of these kinds of movies，and I don't feel so scared with him．第二节补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整．所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致．（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）38．（5分）A：（1）？B：I need a pair of black shoes for a basketball game．A：OK．（2）？B：Size 39．A：How about this pair？B：I love it．（3）？A：They are made in China．B：Cool! How much are they？A：They're on sale for twenty﹣two dollars．B：Fantastic! （4）．A：Here you are．B：Thank you！A：（5）．第三节书面表达（满分15分）39．（15分）某英文网站正在面向全国中学生开展以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动，请你用英文以" On my parent's birthday"为题目写一篇记叙文投稿，内容为某次你为妈妈或爸爸庆祝生日的经历．要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．On my parent's birthday___________．2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分听力（共四节，满分5分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题．听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）16．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案．（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）17．【分析】世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥，在2018年10月24日通车．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；by"通过、被"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at 用于时刻前．由题干"世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥，于2018年10月24日通车．"可知，空格"在…时候"指具体的一天，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：D．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．18．【分析】吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗？我怕不能．我只会弹吉他．【解答】A我怕不能，B是的，我会，C当然，我喜欢，D不错；根据前句"吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗"和后句"我只会弹吉他"可知，要回答"我怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．19．【分析】﹣﹣去年寒假你去哪儿了？﹣﹣我和家人去了伦敦．【解答】根据问句Where did you go last winter vacation？可知答句用一般过去时，go的过去式是went故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答20．【分析】我将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛．我感到紧张．别紧张．【解答】A多么遗憾，B当心，C祝贺，D别紧张；根据前句"我将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛．我感到紧张"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．21．【分析】汤姆没有他的朋友跑得快，所以他非常努力地练习跑步．【解答】A表示快，B是fast的比较级，表示更快．C表示慢，D是slow的比较级，表示更慢．题干中not as…as是形容词/副词的原级，表示不如……，则可先排除BD选项．其次根据so he practices running very hard．可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑得没有他的朋友快．故选：A．【点评】本题考查副词的原级比较，基础题，掌握该知识点是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．【分析】这个节目《永恒的经典》，鼓励我们阅读更多的经典．【解答】动词encourages后用宾格作宾语，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答23．【分析】如果我们继续为了象牙猎杀大象，那么我们人类将会最终失去它们．【解答】A表示如果，B表示在……之前，C表示直到，D表示虽然、即使．根据题干可知如果我们继续为了象牙猎杀大象，那么我们人类终将会失去它们，句子前后是条件关系．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干及句子前后关系即可作出选择．24．【分析】随着高科技的飞速发展，5G在中国大部分地区将在不久的将来投入使用．【解答】主语5G和动词use是被动关系，再结合句意"随着高科技的飞速发展，5G在中国大部分地区将在不久的将来投入使用"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：D．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．25．【分析】中国人民解放军海军已经极大地帮助维护世界和平．作为一个中国人，我对此感到自豪．【解答】responsible for为…负责，proud of为…自豪，full of充满，known for以…出名；根据句意"作为一个中国人，我对此感到自豪"可知，要填"为…自豪"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．26．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看起来不高兴．你怎么了？﹣﹣我错过了校车，上课迟到了．【解答】根据答句I missed the school bus and arrived late for class．可知问句要表达：你刚才看起来不高兴．你怎么了？故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答27．【分析】云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方，以至于很多孩子都很喜欢参观．【解答】have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣，根据such an interesting place that many kids have fun 可知句意：云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方，以至于很多孩子都很喜欢参观．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答28．【分析】2019年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是"绿色生活，美丽家园"．【解答】symbol象征，condition状态，theme主题，invention发明；根据句意"2019年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是"绿色生活，美丽家园""可知，要填"主题"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．29．【分析】为了去昆明旅游愉快，戴夫给我发电子邮件，问昆明最有名的是什么．【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项AC；结合句意"为了去昆明旅游愉快，戴夫给我发电子邮件，问昆明最有名的是什么"可知，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用过去时，选项D时态不对，也语意不通．故选：B．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．30．【分析】无论什么时候你需要帮助，尽管打电话给我．我可以马上来．【解答】句意：无论什么时候你需要帮助，尽管打电话给我．我可以马上来．with a hat 戴着帽子；without a hat没有戴帽子；at once马上；at a low speed低速．at the drop of a hat 意为立刻；与at once同义．故选：C．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．31．【分析】﹣昨天你和海伦一起去图书馆了吗？﹣不．我等了又等，但她终于放我鸽子了．【解答】stood in a long line站在一条长长的队伍里；stood with me和我站在一起；didn't turn me down没有拒绝我；didn't show up没有出现．根据语境可知昨天我等了又等，但是海伦最终没有出现．stood me up意为放我鸽子；失约了，与didn't show up同义．故选：D．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）32．【分析】文章通过一个小男孩没有搬动一个大木箱，他爸爸告诉他，有时要勇敢向别人求助．【解答】1．A 考查形容词辨析．A更重；B更轻；C更小；根据下句He tried his best to move it，but the box would not move at all他尽力挪动它，但箱子一点也不动．应该是比他重，故答案是A．2．C 考查动词辨析．A推；B移动；C休息；根据After （2）for a glass of water后面说喝了几杯水，应该是休息之后，故答案是C．3．B 考查动词辨析．A能；B不能；C不必；根据This time，he pushed harder，but he still （3）move the box a bit结合前面，这里but转折，应该是仍然没有推动，故答案是B．4．C 考查名词辨析．A兄弟；B叔叔；C爸爸；根据后面He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts停下来观看他儿子，应该是爸爸，故答案是C．5．A 考查连词辨析．A但是；B和；C所以；根据The father didn't help him，（5）instead asked，前面说没有帮助他，后面说问他，转折关系，故答案是A．6．B 考查代词辨析．A一些；B所有的；C没有什么；根据上句Son，have you tried yourbest？你是尽你最大努力了吗？后面应该是你能做的所有的，故答案是B．7．B 考查动词辨析．A拥抱；B帮助；C保护；根据下句Asking for help is not a weakness 寻求帮助不是一个弱点，可知上文应该是没有向我寻求帮助，故答案是B．8．C 考查副词辨析．A曾经；B仅仅；C甚至；根据Many people need help，and （8）the best of us need help很多人都需要帮助，后面应该是甚至最好的我们也需要帮助，故答案是C．9．B 考查形容词辨析．A容易的；B重要的；C困难的；根据It is （9）to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it后面说知道何时需要帮助并理解为什么需要帮助，应该是重要的，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A麻烦；B沉默；C惊喜；根据Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in（10）当你在（）的时候，不要害怕向别人求助．应该是困难中，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题，满分35.0分）33．【分析】短文讲了第一个漂浮的城市将在法属波利尼西亚．详细的讲述了建设完成时间，生活环境和设施等．【解答】细节判断题．1．T 根据The first floating （漂浮的）city will be in French Polynesia．第一个漂浮的城市将在法属波利尼西亚．可知法属波利尼西亚将会有一座漂浮的城市．故答案为T．2．T 根据This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore．Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia．这座漂浮的城市将靠近法属波利尼西亚的海岸．它的人民将按照法属波利尼西亚的法律生活．可知居住在浮动城市的人们将遵守法属波利尼西亚的法律．故答案为T．3．F 根据Its energy will be from the sun．它的能源将来自太阳．可知第一个漂浮城市的能量将来自风是错误的．故答案为F．4．T 根据Floating cities will be safe from flooding．Built on platforms（平台），they will rise with the sea level．浮式城市将不会被洪水淹没．建在平台上，它们将随着海平面上升．可知漂浮的城市可以随着海平面上升而上升．故答案为T．5．F 根据At the beginning，the first floating city will be the same size as a soccerfield．Gradually，it will grow into a much larger city with homes，parks，schools，shops and restaurants in it．起初，第一个漂浮城市的面积将和足球场一样大．渐渐地，它将发展成为一个拥有住宅、公园、学校、商店和餐馆的更大的城市．可知一开始，你会在第一个漂浮的城市里发现一个足球场是错误的．故答案为F．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．34．【分析】本文讲述了盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，根据To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他在GPS的帮助下穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠Salar de Uyuni．故选：D．（2）B．词意理解题．根据Alan spent three years training for the journey．他花了三年的时间为旅行进行训练，可知是为出发而训练的．故选：B．（3）A．细节理解题，根据The journey was quite good．There were snow storms and winds，but luckily I made it．"旅程相当不错，有暴风雪和大风，但是幸运的是我成功了，可知他克服许多困难才成功地．故选：A．（4）B．细节理解题，根据and finished the 140﹣kilometer journey in just seven days．他在7天内完成了140公里的旅程可知．故选：B．（5）C．细节理解题，根据To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠可知．故选：C．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．35．【分析】本文主要讲述了现在许多中国母亲为了孩子成为"虎妈"，Lulu 和Sophia就是在自己虎妈的严格要求下成长起来的，Sophia刚从耶鲁大学毕业，Lulu也是朋友眼中温暖、聪明受欢迎的女孩，但是虎妈的教育方式并不能适应于每个人，并不是每个人都同意虎妈式教育．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据She pushed them a lot when they were young．他们年轻时，她对他们施加了很大的压力．可知虎妈相信努力教育孩子能帮助他们成功，故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据However，the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．但是两个女儿已经长大了，他们很感谢他们的母亲．可知艾米是两个女孩的母亲故选C．（3）A．细节推理题．根据the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．两个女儿已经长大了，他们很感谢他们的母亲．可知在他们眼中，母亲是伟大的．故选A．（4）D．细节推断题．根据Still，not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style．In fact，there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone．不过，并不是每个人都同意虎妈的育儿方式．事实上，没有一种育儿方式适合每个人．可知不同的孩子需要不同的养育方式．故选D．（5）B．标题归纳题．根据Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother"．本文主要讲述了现在许多中国母亲为了孩子成为"虎妈"，但是虎妈的教育方式并不能适应于每个人，并不是每个人都同意虎妈式教育．故选B．【点评】此题考查阅读理解，首先答题理解文章意思，弄懂题干要求，带着问题从原文找答案，仔细分析，可得出答案．36．【分析】短文讲了有些人似乎生来就很快乐．似乎没有什么能让他们失望．然而，有些人似乎事事顺利，但他们似乎仍然不快乐．详细的讲述了如何让人保持快乐的一些方法．【解答】细节推理题．1．G 根据前句Some people seem to be born happy．Nothing seems to get them down．However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy．有些人似乎生来就很快乐．似乎没有什么能让他们失望．然而，有些人似乎事事顺利，但他们似乎仍然不快乐．可知结合选项，应说无论你是谁，你都可以通过做下面的事情来建立快乐．故选G．2．D 根据后句Light music can help us relax；some pop music can make us feel happy．轻音乐可以帮助我们放松；一些流行音乐可以让我们感到快乐．可知结合选项，应说有很多种．故选D．3．E 根据后句Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，。
云南省2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 云南题型复习 题型二 单项填空真题剖析
题型二单项填空云南真题剖析(2018·云南中考)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．There is umbrella behind the door.A．a B．anC．the D．不填22．Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A．in B．onC．at D．for23．—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A．game B．programC．movie D．magazine24．Don't play games on the computer all day. It's to your eyes. A．harmful B．usefulC．helpful D．thankful25．—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?— . I'm full.A．Yes, please B．No wayC．No, thanks D．All right26．—I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.—I suggest you take the white one.A．all B．bothC．neither D．either27．We can some information about this city on the Internet. A．look up B．look likeC．look after D．look forward to28．— fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What aC．How D．How a29．—Will you go camping with us, Bob?—I'd love to, but I study for the test.A．may B．mustC．can D．could30．Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takes B．has takenC．is taking D．was taking31．—Thank you for showing me the way.—．A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasure D．It's kind of you32．—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of periods in my life.A．wonderful B．more wonderfulC．much wonderful D．the most wonderful33．Our parents won't allow us in the river alone.A．swim B．to swimC．swimming D．swam34．We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．afterC．when D．since35．—I don't know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go22参考答案【答案及解析】21．B 句意：门后有一把伞。
2019年云南省中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年云南省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共四节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单选填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并把所选答案涂到答题卡的对应位置上。
(2019云南省卷)21. —The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you.—Thanks. ______.A. My pleasureB. You, tooC. Sounds goodD. It’s wonderful.21. B考查情景交际。
句意：——期末考试就要到了。
我希望你一切都好。
——谢谢，你也是。
My pleasure不用谢；You, too你也是；Sounds good听起来不错；It’s wonderful好极了。
根据语境，故选B。
(2019云南省卷)22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent _____.A. landB. planetsC. animalsD. water.22. D 考查名词辨析。
Land陆地；planets星球；animals动物；water水。
联系上文“地球通常被称为海洋行星。
”可知，此处指“它的表面70%是水。
”故选D。
(2019云南省卷)23. —_____sport will you take part in, Peter?—The boys’ 800-meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD. How23. C 考查疑问词辨析。
Where哪里；when什么时候；which哪一个；how如何。
根据下句回答语“男子800米赛跑”可知，该句是问“彼得，你将要参加哪项比赛？”，因此用which。
故选C。
(2019云南省卷)24. My mother often says, “Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____who you are.”A. ofB. withC. atD. in24. A 考查固定搭配。
云南省2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 云南题型复习 题型二 单项填空真题剖析
题型二单项填空云南真题剖析(2018·云南中考)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．There is umbrella behind the door.A．a B．anC．the D．不填22．Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A．in B．onC．at D．for23．—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A．game B．programC．movie D．magazine24．Don't play games on the computer all day. It's to your eyes. A．harmful B．usefulC．helpful D．thankful25．—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?— . I'm full.A．Yes, please B．No wayC．No, thanks D．All right26．—I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.—I suggest you take the white one.A．all B．bothC．neither D．either27．We can some information about this city on the Internet. A．look up B．look likeC．look after D．look forward to28．— fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What aC．How D．How a29．—Will you go camping with us, Bob?—I'd love to, but I study for the test.A．may B．mustC．can D．could30．Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takes B．has takenC．is taking D．was taking31．—Thank you for showing me the way.—．A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasure D．It's kind of you32．—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of periods in my life.A．wonderful B．more wonderfulC．much wonderful D．the most wonderful33．Our parents won't allow us in the river alone.A．swim B．to swimC．swimming D．swam34．We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．afterC．when D．since35．—I don't know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go参考答案【答案及解析】21．B 句意：门后有一把伞。
2019年云南省各地中考英语试卷以及解析答案汇总
2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分5分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A．See you．B．Good afternoon．C．I'm fine．7．（1分）A．Good idean．B．Happy birthday!C．The same to you．8．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．Long time no see．C．Well done．9．（1分）A．Sorry，I don't．B．Help yourself．C．Yes，please．10．（1分）A．Pretty nice．B．Don't worry．C．Hurry up．第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11．（2分）A．On her desk．B．On her bed．C．On her head．12．（2分）A．Chinese．B．English．C．Math．13．（2分）A．His uncle．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．14．（2分）A．8：30B．8：45．C．9：15．15．（2分）A．By having a good rest．B．By talking with her friend．C．By giving her friend a gift．第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题．听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）（1）People should take a nap（午睡）when they feel．A．angryB．fullC．sleepy（2）They are advantages of taking a nap EXCEPT．A．remembering things betterB．having a better sleep at nightC．making fewer mistakes（3）According to the passage，it's best to take a nap for．A．20﹣30 minutesB．an hourC．two hours（4）To get fully relaxed while taking a nap，you should．A．sleep for a long timeB．set an alarm clockC．turn off the alarm clock（5）What can we lean from the passage？A．You'd better take a nap in your own way in the daytime．B．a deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tirednessC．Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap．第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案．（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）17．（1分）The world's longest cross﹣sea bridge，Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge，opened _____ October 24，2018．（）A．in B．at C．by D．on18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Gina，could you please play the drums on the art festival？﹣﹣﹣_____．I can only play the guitar．（）A．I'm afraid I can't B．Yes，I canC．Sure．I'd love to D．Not bad19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last winter vacation？﹣﹣﹣I _____ to London with my family．（）A．go B．have gone C．went D．was going 20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday．I feel nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．What a pity B．Look outC．Congratulations D．Take it easy．21．（1分）Tom cannot run as_____as his friends，so he practices running very hard．（）A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower22．（1分）The program，Everlasting Classics，encourages _____ to read more classics．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours23．（1分）_____ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory，we humans will lose them in the end．（）A．If B．Before C．Until D．Although 24．（1分）With the rapid progress in high technology，5G_____ around most parts of China in the near future．（）A．is used B．is usingC．will use D．will be used25．（1分）The PLA Navy（中国人民解放军海军）has been greatly helping keep world peace．Asa Chinese，I am_____ it．（）A．responsible for B．proud ofC．full of D．known for26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You looked unhappy just now．_____？﹣﹣﹣I missed the school bus and arrived late for class．（）A．What did you eat for lunchB．How was your picnicC．What happened to youD．How did you go there27．（1分）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read28．（1分）The _____of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo（园艺博览会）is "Live Green，Live Better"．（）A．symbol B．condition C．theme D．invention 29．（1分）In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming，Dave emailed me to ask _____．（）A．what was Kunming most famous forB．what Kunming was most famous forC．whether is summer a good time to comeD．whether summer is a good time to come30．（1分）Whenever you need help，just call me．I can come at the drop of a hat．（）A．with a hat B．without a hatC．at once D．at a low speed31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday？﹣﹣﹣No．I waited and waited，but she stood me up at last．（）A．stood in a long line B．stood with meC．didn't turn me down D．didn't show up第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）32．（10分）A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard．The box was much （1）than the boy．He tried his best to move it，but the box would not move at all．After （2）for a glass of water，the boy tried to move it once more．This time，he pushed harder，but he still （3）move the box a bit．He was quite tired and lost heart．The boy's （4）was coming home from work around this time．He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts．The father didn't help him，（5）instead asked，"Son，have you tried your best？I mean，are you doing （6）you can？""Yes，I am!" the boy cried．"No，"his father said calmly，" you're not．You have not asked me to （7）you？Asking for help is not a weakness．Many people need help，and （8）the best of us need help．It is （9）to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in（10）．（1）A．heavier B．lighter C．smaller（2）A．pushing B．moving C．resting（3）A．could B．couldn't C．mustn't（4）A．brother B．uncle C．father（5）A．but B．and C．so（6）A．something B．everything C．nothing（7）A．hug B．help C．protect（8）A．ever B．only C．even（9）A．easy B．important C．difficult（10）A．trouble B．silence C．surprise第三部分阅读理解（共4小题，满分35.0分）33．（7.5分）The first floating （漂浮的）city will be in French Polynesia．That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean．Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020．This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore．Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia．Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean．These cities could create their own laws．The first floating city will be environmentally friendly．Its energy will be from the sun．People will drink recycled rain and seawater．Floating cities will be safe from flooding．Built on platforms（平台），they will rise with the sea level．They could be moved，if needed．They would allow more people to live near the ocean．At the beginning，the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field．Gradually，it will grow into a much larger city with homes，parks，schools，shops and restaurants in it．Would you like to live in a floating city？根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．（1）There will be a floating city in French Polynesia．（2）People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia．（3）The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind．（4）The floating cities could move up with the sea level．（5）At the beginning，you will find a soccer field in the first floating city．34．（10分）Alan Smith is blind．He teaches blind children in his country．To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．Walking across the desert is not easy for an able﹣bodied person，let alone（更不用说）a blind man．Before setting off，Alan spent three years training for the journey．Hestudied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travelers．During his journey，he only took water，food and sleeping bags．He walked about 20 kilometers a day．He showed great perseverance（毅力）and finished the 140﹣kilometer journey in just seven days．The brave teacher thought his week﹣long journey was wonderful．He said，"The journey was quite good．There were snow storms and winds，but luckily I made it．"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Why did Alan cross the desert on foot？A．To tell children a story．B．To have a wonderful journey．C．To take a risk for money．D．To show the ability of the blind．（2）The underlined phrase "setting off" in the second paragraph probably means．A．preparing a journeyB．starting a journeyC．breaking a journeyD．finishing a journey（3）What did Alan do during the journey？A．He overcame all of the difficulties．B．He asked for advice from other travelers．C．He walked with an experienced tour guide．D．He studied something useful about the place．（4）How long did Alan's journey take？A．140 days．B．One week．C．20 months．D．3 years．（5）Which of the following can best describe Alan's journey？A．It is a piece of cake．B．It is between a rock and a hard place．C．Nothing is impossible．D．Learning should be a lifelong journey．35．（10分）Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates，so these mothers are becoming"tiger mothers"．They believe the harder their children study，the happier life they will have in the future．Is it true？Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say．Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother"．She pushed them a lot when they were young．For example，they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's．They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day．There were no games or TV．The tiger mother，Amy，is a Chinese﹣American professor at Yale Law School in the USA．Several years ago，she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style（育儿方式）in it．Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting．They once worried that her daughters would not be happy．However，the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．Sophia has just graduated from Yale University．She is hard﹣working，friendly and helpful．Not long ago，she shared some useful studying tips online．Lulu is also a warm，smart and popular girl in her friends' eyes．She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out．Still，not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style．In fact，there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone．What's the best parenting style for you？Maybe you should work it out together with your parents．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）According to the passage，"tiger mothers"．A．don't mind their children falling behind their classmatesB．don't care about their children's feelings when they grow upC．believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD．believe the more happily the kids study，the harder their life will be（2）What can we know about Amy？A．She is teaching in China．B．She loves playing the violin．C．She is the mother of the two girls．D．She is liked by many people．（3）In Lulu and Sophia's opinion，their mother is．A．greatB．worriedC．humorousD．hateful（4）What can we infer （推断）from the passage？A．You can find tiger mothers only in China．B．Lulu graduated from Yale University，too．C．Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends' eyes．D．Different children need different parenting styles．（5）Which of the following is probably the title？A．Lulu and SophiaB．Do you want a tiger mother？C．Chinese MothersD．How can you become a tiger mother？36．（7.5分）Some people seem to be born happy．Nothing seems to get them down．However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy．（1）．◆Listen to musicMusic is good for people，（2）Light music can help us relax；some pop music can make us feel happy．You can listen to it，or take up playing an instrument in your spare time．◆Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own，but pets are so good at making people happy．（3）Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，too．◆Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day．（4）The great thing about exercise is that it helps release（释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!◆（5）．Often it is the small things that make people happy．Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy，and at the same time，it will also build happiness for you．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．A．Be kind and smileB．Be active and happyC．Exercise can keep you happy．D．There are different kinds of it．E．Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets．F．One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy．G．No matter who you are，you can build happiness by doing the following things．第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）37．（10分）While some people stick to only （1）（first）kind of movie，I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day．When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that can cheer me up．Comedies or cartoonshave funny dialoge and （2）（usual）have a happy ending．The characters may not be perfect，but they do （3）（them）best to solve the problems．（4）（after）watching them，I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better．Laughing for two hours is a good way （5）（relax）!I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired．Dramas make me feel even（6）（sad）．Documentaries （7）（provide）plenty of information abouta certain subject，but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much．I don't mind actionmovies when I'm too tired to think．I can just shut off my brain，sit back and enjoy （8）（watch）an exciting superhero．Once in a while，I like to watch scary （9）（movie）．They can be fun，but I'm too scaredto watch them alone，so I always bring my brother．He （10）（are）afraid of these kinds of movies，and I don't feel so scared with him．第二节补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整．所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致．（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）38．（5分）A：（1）？B：I need a pair of black shoes for a basketball game．A：OK．（2）？B：Size 39．A：How about this pair？B：I love it．（3）？A：They are made in China．B：Cool! How much are they？A：They're on sale for twenty﹣two dollars．B：Fantastic! （4）．A：Here you are．B：Thank you！A：（5）．第三节书面表达（满分15分）39．（15分）某英文网站正在面向全国中学生开展以"感恩父母"为主题的征文活动，请你用英文以" On my parent's birthday"为题目写一篇记叙文投稿，内容为某次你为妈妈或爸爸庆祝生日的经历．要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．On my parent's birthday___________．2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分听力（共四节，满分5分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案．听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍．（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题．听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）16．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案．（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）17．【分析】世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥，在2018年10月24日通车．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；by"通过、被"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at 用于时刻前．由题干"世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥，于2018年10月24日通车．"可知，空格"在…时候"指具体的一天，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：D．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．18．【分析】吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗？我怕不能．我只会弹吉他．【解答】A我怕不能，B是的，我会，C当然，我喜欢，D不错；根据前句"吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗"和后句"我只会弹吉他"可知，要回答"我怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．19．【分析】﹣﹣去年寒假你去哪儿了？﹣﹣我和家人去了伦敦．【解答】根据问句Where did you go last winter vacation？可知答句用一般过去时，go的过去式是went故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答20．【分析】我将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛．我感到紧张．别紧张．【解答】A多么遗憾，B当心，C祝贺，D别紧张；根据前句"我将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛．我感到紧张"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．21．【分析】汤姆没有他的朋友跑得快，所以他非常努力地练习跑步．【解答】A表示快，B是fast的比较级，表示更快．C表示慢，D是slow的比较级，表示更慢．题干中not as…as是形容词/副词的原级，表示不如……，则可先排除BD选项．其次根据so he practices running very hard．可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑得没有他的朋友快．故选：A．【点评】本题考查副词的原级比较，基础题，掌握该知识点是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．【分析】这个节目《永恒的经典》，鼓励我们阅读更多的经典．【解答】动词encourages后用宾格作宾语，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答23．【分析】如果我们继续为了象牙猎杀大象，那么我们人类将会最终失去它们．【解答】A表示如果，B表示在……之前，C表示直到，D表示虽然、即使．根据题干可知如果我们继续为了象牙猎杀大象，那么我们人类终将会失去它们，句子前后是条件关系．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干及句子前后关系即可作出选择．24．【分析】随着高科技的飞速发展，5G在中国大部分地区将在不久的将来投入使用．【解答】主语5G和动词use是被动关系，再结合句意"随着高科技的飞速发展，5G在中国大部分地区将在不久的将来投入使用"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：D．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．25．【分析】中国人民解放军海军已经极大地帮助维护世界和平．作为一个中国人，我对此感到自豪．【解答】responsible for为…负责，proud of为…自豪，full of充满，known for以…出名；根据句意"作为一个中国人，我对此感到自豪"可知，要填"为…自豪"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．26．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看起来不高兴．你怎么了？﹣﹣我错过了校车，上课迟到了．【解答】根据答句I missed the school bus and arrived late for class．可知问句要表达：你刚才看起来不高兴．你怎么了？故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答27．【分析】云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方，以至于很多孩子都很喜欢参观．【解答】have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣，根据such an interesting place that many kids have fun 可知句意：云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方，以至于很多孩子都很喜欢参观．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答28．【分析】2019年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是"绿色生活，美丽家园"．【解答】symbol象征，condition状态，theme主题，invention发明；根据句意"2019年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是"绿色生活，美丽家园""可知，要填"主题"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．29．【分析】为了去昆明旅游愉快，戴夫给我发电子邮件，问昆明最有名的是什么．【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项AC；结合句意"为了去昆明旅游愉快，戴夫给我发电子邮件，问昆明最有名的是什么"可知，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用过去时，选项D时态不对，也语意不通．故选：B．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．30．【分析】无论什么时候你需要帮助，尽管打电话给我．我可以马上来．【解答】句意：无论什么时候你需要帮助，尽管打电话给我．我可以马上来．with a hat 戴着帽子；without a hat没有戴帽子；at once马上；at a low speed低速．at the drop of a hat 意为立刻；与at once同义．故选：C．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．31．【分析】﹣昨天你和海伦一起去图书馆了吗？﹣不．我等了又等，但她终于放我鸽子了．【解答】stood in a long line站在一条长长的队伍里；stood with me和我站在一起；didn't turn me down没有拒绝我；didn't show up没有出现．根据语境可知昨天我等了又等，但是海伦最终没有出现．stood me up意为放我鸽子；失约了，与didn't show up同义．故选：D．【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）32．【分析】文章通过一个小男孩没有搬动一个大木箱，他爸爸告诉他，有时要勇敢向别人求助．【解答】1．A 考查形容词辨析．A更重；B更轻；C更小；根据下句He tried his best to move it，but the box would not move at all他尽力挪动它，但箱子一点也不动．应该是比他重，故答案是A．2．C 考查动词辨析．A推；B移动；C休息；根据After （2）for a glass of water后面说喝了几杯水，应该是休息之后，故答案是C．3．B 考查动词辨析．A能；B不能；C不必；根据This time，he pushed harder，but he still （3）move the box a bit结合前面，这里but转折，应该是仍然没有推动，故答案是B．4．C 考查名词辨析．A兄弟；B叔叔；C爸爸；根据后面He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts停下来观看他儿子，应该是爸爸，故答案是C．5．A 考查连词辨析．A但是；B和；C所以；根据The father didn't help him，（5）instead asked，前面说没有帮助他，后面说问他，转折关系，故答案是A．6．B 考查代词辨析．A一些；B所有的；C没有什么；根据上句Son，have you tried yourbest？你是尽你最大努力了吗？后面应该是你能做的所有的，故答案是B．7．B 考查动词辨析．A拥抱；B帮助；C保护；根据下句Asking for help is not a weakness 寻求帮助不是一个弱点，可知上文应该是没有向我寻求帮助，故答案是B．8．C 考查副词辨析．A曾经；B仅仅；C甚至；根据Many people need help，and （8）the best of us need help很多人都需要帮助，后面应该是甚至最好的我们也需要帮助，故答案是C．9．B 考查形容词辨析．A容易的；B重要的；C困难的；根据It is （9）to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it后面说知道何时需要帮助并理解为什么需要帮助，应该是重要的，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A麻烦；B沉默；C惊喜；根据Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in（10）当你在（）的时候，不要害怕向别人求助．应该是困难中，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题，满分35.0分）33．【分析】短文讲了第一个漂浮的城市将在法属波利尼西亚．详细的讲述了建设完成时间，生活环境和设施等．【解答】细节判断题．1．T 根据The first floating （漂浮的）city will be in French Polynesia．第一个漂浮的城市将在法属波利尼西亚．可知法属波利尼西亚将会有一座漂浮的城市．故答案为T．2．T 根据This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore．Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia．这座漂浮的城市将靠近法属波利尼西亚的海岸．它的人民将按照法属波利尼西亚的法律生活．可知居住在浮动城市的人们将遵守法属波利尼西亚的法律．故答案为T．3．F 根据Its energy will be from the sun．它的能源将来自太阳．可知第一个漂浮城市的能量将来自风是错误的．故答案为F．4．T 根据Floating cities will be safe from flooding．Built on platforms（平台），they will rise with the sea level．浮式城市将不会被洪水淹没．建在平台上，它们将随着海平面上升．可知漂浮的城市可以随着海平面上升而上升．故答案为T．5．F 根据At the beginning，the first floating city will be the same size as a soccerfield．Gradually，it will grow into a much larger city with homes，parks，schools，shops and restaurants in it．起初，第一个漂浮城市的面积将和足球场一样大．渐渐地，它将发展成为一个拥有住宅、公园、学校、商店和餐馆的更大的城市．可知一开始，你会在第一个漂浮的城市里发现一个足球场是错误的．故答案为F．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．34．【分析】本文讲述了盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，根据To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他在GPS的帮助下穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠Salar de Uyuni．故选：D．（2）B．词意理解题．根据Alan spent three years training for the journey．他花了三年的时间为旅行进行训练，可知是为出发而训练的．故选：B．（3）A．细节理解题，根据The journey was quite good．There were snow storms and winds，but luckily I made it．"旅程相当不错，有暴风雪和大风，但是幸运的是我成功了，可知他克服许多困难才成功地．故选：A．（4）B．细节理解题，根据and finished the 140﹣kilometer journey in just seven days．他在7天内完成了140公里的旅程可知．故选：B．（5）C．细节理解题，根据To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing，he walked across the world's largest salt desert，Salar de Uyuni，only with the help of a GPS．盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠可知．故选：C．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．35．【分析】本文主要讲述了现在许多中国母亲为了孩子成为"虎妈"，Lulu 和Sophia就是在自己虎妈的严格要求下成长起来的，Sophia刚从耶鲁大学毕业，Lulu也是朋友眼中温暖、聪明受欢迎的女孩，但是虎妈的教育方式并不能适应于每个人，并不是每个人都同意虎妈式教育．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据She pushed them a lot when they were young．他们年轻时，她对他们施加了很大的压力．可知虎妈相信努力教育孩子能帮助他们成功，故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据However，the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．但是两个女儿已经长大了，他们很感谢他们的母亲．可知艾米是两个女孩的母亲故选C．（3）A．细节推理题．根据the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．两个女儿已经长大了，他们很感谢他们的母亲．可知在他们眼中，母亲是伟大的．故选A．（4）D．细节推断题．根据Still，not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style．In fact，there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone．不过，并不是每个人都同意虎妈的育儿方式．事实上，没有一种育儿方式适合每个人．可知不同的孩子需要不同的养育方式．故选D．（5）B．标题归纳题．根据Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother"．本文主要讲述了现在许多中国母亲为了孩子成为"虎妈"，但是虎妈的教育方式并不能适应于每个人，并不是每个人都同意虎妈式教育．故选B．【点评】此题考查阅读理解，首先答题理解文章意思，弄懂题干要求，带着问题从原文找答案，仔细分析，可得出答案．36．【分析】短文讲了有些人似乎生来就很快乐．似乎没有什么能让他们失望．然而，有些人似乎事事顺利，但他们似乎仍然不快乐．详细的讲述了如何让人保持快乐的一些方法．【解答】细节推理题．1．G 根据前句Some people seem to be born happy．Nothing seems to get them down．However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy．有些人似乎生来就很快乐．似乎没有什么能让他们失望．然而，有些人似乎事事顺利，但他们似乎仍然不快乐．可知结合选项，应说无论你是谁，你都可以通过做下面的事情来建立快乐．故选G．2．D 根据后句Light music can help us relax；some pop music can make us feel happy．轻音乐可以帮助我们放松；一些流行音乐可以让我们感到快乐．可知结合选项，应说有很多种．故选D．3．E 根据后句Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，。
云南省2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 云南题型复习 题型二 单项填空真题剖析
题型二单项填空云南真题剖析(2018·云南中考)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．There is umbrella behind the door.A．a B．anC．the D．不填22．Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A．in B．onC．at D．for23．—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A．game B．programC．movie D．magazine24．Don't play games on the computer all day. It's to your eyes. A．harmful B．usefulC．helpful D．thankful25．—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?— . I'm full.A．Yes, please B．No wayC．No, thanks D．All right26．—I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.—I suggest you take the white one.A．all B．bothC．neither D．either27．We can some information about this city on the Internet. A．look up B．look likeC．look after D．look forward to28．— fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What aC．How D．How a29．—Will you go camping with us, Bob?—I'd love to, but I study for the test.A．may B．mustC．can D．could30．Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takes B．has takenC．is taking D．was taking31．—Thank you for showing me the way.—．A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasure D．It's kind of you32．—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of periods in my life.A．wonderful B．more wonderfulC．much wonderful D．the most wonderful33．Our parents won't allow us in the river alone.A．swim B．to swimC．swimming D．swam34．We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．afterC．when D．since35．—I don't know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go22参考答案【答案及解析】21．B 句意：门后有一把伞。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
题型五词汇运用
云南题型专练
(一)
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
(xx·云南曲靖马龙模拟)
1．Erquan Yingyue has become one of China's treasures.(nation)
2．At the age of 4, my dad began to teach English.(I)
3．Don't keep others for so long. (wait)
4．， Dave didn't pass the exam. (luck)
5．Helen' s house is from the library.(cross)
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6．In order to get good grades, you'd better make a for your schoolwork.(每周计划) 7．Because of the heavy rain, we had to our sports meeting.(推迟)
8．Before a long trip the driver always gives his car a .(安全检查)
9．Parents should encourage their children throwing cold water on then.(而不是；代替)
10．It is said that is more and more serious in some cities.(空气污染)
(二)
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．Cindy has been to Dali . She thinks it's really very beautiful.(two)
2．All the Chinese people should be of Four Great Inventions.(pride)
3．Please don't lose in playing computer games. It is a waste of time.(you) 4．Teachers should encourage the full development of students' ．(talent)
5．Go through your test paper before handing it in, or you'll make some mistakes.(care)第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6．It's a good habit to look through before breakfast.(早报)
7．These days, more and more foreigners are fond of Chinese ．(茶文化)
8．If you go to the supermarket, please take a with you.(购物袋)
9．As teenagers, we should learn to in our daily life.(面对挑战)
10．Learning how to others is one of the most important skills for us.(和睦相处)
参考答案
(一)1.national 2.me 3.waiting 4.Unluckily 5.across
6．weekly plan 7.put off 8.safety check
9．instead of 10.air pollution
(二)1.twice 2.proud 3.yourself 4.talents 5.carefully
6．morning newspaper 7.tea culture
8．shopping bag 9.face challenges 10.get on well with
欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。