人教版九年级英语unit6知识点

Unit 6 一. 短语复习

1.change the world 改变世界

2.My pleasure! 乐意效劳

3.think about考虑，思考

4.by accident 意外地，偶然地

5.It’s said that….据说

6.drinking water 饮用水

7. fall into 掉入，掉进

8. produce a nice smell散发出一种清香

9. It’s believed that…人们相信…. 人们认为….

10. take place发生，出现

11. without doubt 毫无疑问，的确

12. at a low price低价

13. translate …. into … .把…译成…

14. all of a sudden 突然（的）

15. in the end 最后，终于

16. by mistake 错误地

17. divide ….into…. 把…..分开

18. at the same time 同时

19.Stop…. from doing sth 阻止….做某事

20.get ….into….把…..放入…..

21. not only…. but also…. 不但…..而且….

22. more and more越来越（多）

23. look up to钦佩，仰慕

24. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

25. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想

26. come up with 想出

27. at sb’s heels 紧跟在某人后面

28. under the heel of… 被…..践踏

29. scoop out 舀出，挖出

30. produce electricity 发电

31.in style 流行，时尚地

32. out of style 过时地

33.project manager 项目经理

34. give pleasure to 使…. 高兴…..

35. at one’s pleasure 随心所欲

36. Pain past is pleasure 苦尽甘来

37. daily life 日常生活

38. young pioneer 少先队员

39. make a list 列清单

40. price list 价目单

41. Don’t mention it 不客气不用谢没关系

42.boil up 煮沸烧开

43.remain calm 保持冷静

44. sense of smell 嗅觉

45. in doubt 可疑的不能肯定的

46. sudden death 猝死

47. spread to other countries 传播到其他国家

48. a Chinese ruler 一位中国统治者

49. over an open fire 在一堆明火上

50. make tea 沏茶

51. the national drink 国民饮料

52. the popularity of tea 茶叶的普及

53. go out alone 单独外出

54. work on the invention of the telephone = invent the telephone 发明电话

55.attract customers 吸引顾客

56. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 不要孤注一掷

57. folk hero 民间英雄

58. a much-loved and active sport 一项深受喜爱和活跃的运动

59.in history 在历史上

60. work together 合作

61. lead to 把… 带到…. 导致

62. more than 多于超出

63.the personal computer 私人电脑

64. take an active part in 积极参加

二。固定结构

1.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

2.take one’s place to do sth 代替某人做某事= take the place of sb to do sth

3.teach sb to sth 教某人做某事

4.teach sb sth 教某人某事

5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

prevent sb from doing sth / keep sb from doing sth

6.keep ….. doing sth 使……. 持续做某事

7.look up to sb 仰慕某人敬仰某人

8.look down upon sb 蔑视某人小瞧某人

9.lead sb to + 地点把… 带到…..

10.keep in touch with sb 和某人保持联系

三．基础语法

1．带双宾语的主动句变被动态

①通常把指“人”的间接宾语变为主语，指“物”的直接宾语保留不变

He told a story → We are told a story by (him)

My father gave me a new pen → I was given a new pen by my father

②如果要把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语，间接宾语前要加to(在send, pass, write, give, show, bring等词之后) 或for（在

buy, cook, make, order, choose等词之后）

My father bought me a pen →A pen was bought for me (by my father)

Jack passed Tom the ball → The ball was passed to Tom (by Jack)