英语改错题ppt课件
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小学英语改错技巧完整ppt课件
可编辑课件PPT
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主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错 误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭 配错误。
可编辑课件PPT
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对连词的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等几 个表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系的词 语。
可编辑课件PPT
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主要涉及 1. 形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本 身已是比较级的词前误加more) 2. 形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形 容词或修饰名词时误用副词) 3. 用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词 4. 涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用
可编辑课件PPT
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主要考查动词时态、情态动词、动 词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏 用等。
可编辑课件PPT
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主单数的地方误用其复数。
可编辑课件PPT
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对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用， 有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词 的用法区别(包括 a 与 an 的区别)。
改错技巧
题型：
• 1. 选出错误的选项 • 2. 选出错误的选项并改正
可编辑课件PPT
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改错步骤
1.浏览全句，掌握大意 2. 分词阅读，逐词找错 3. 检查核对，攻克难点
可编辑课件PPT
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逐词找错，错在那里？
动词形，名词数．
还要注意形和副．
代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注．
习惯用法要记住．
冠词连词常光顾．
短文改错归类及练习PPT课件.ppt
3). They doid not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.
分析:由第二句中动词want，此处应该用do来代替did。
动名词的正确运用
e.g. 1). Soon I began to enjoy ttaallkking to myself on paper…
13. I'd like very much to come but I hhaadve an examination on Monday morning. It is a very...
14. I remembered her words and calmed down.
15. They ddiod not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to....
10. I lleeaarrnned about you from my English teacher,Miss Fang.
11. My favorite sport is football.I waams a member of our school football team.
12. I wamas happy with any program but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set.
分析:catch sight of为固定词组,意为"看见",本题应删去 a。
分析:由第二句中动词want，此处应该用do来代替did。
动名词的正确运用
e.g. 1). Soon I began to enjoy ttaallkking to myself on paper…
13. I'd like very much to come but I hhaadve an examination on Monday morning. It is a very...
14. I remembered her words and calmed down.
15. They ddiod not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to....
10. I lleeaarrnned about you from my English teacher,Miss Fang.
11. My favorite sport is football.I waams a member of our school football team.
12. I wamas happy with any program but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set.
分析:catch sight of为固定词组,意为"看见",本题应删去 a。
高考英语短文改错题型 解题方法指导 (1)(共45张PPT)
2. Hard work have made him very ill. 解：主语和谓语在数上的一致性。本句 的主语Hard work是不可数名词，谓语 动词应用单数，应将have改为has。
十、非谓语动词。
1. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge ...
解：动词-ing形式短语作主语。provides在句中 作谓语，其前面的部分是主语，应将Have改为 Having。 2. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and
barbecued the fish. 解：动词-ing形式短语作原因状语。we和feel是 主谓关系，应将Felt改为Feeling。
1. ... it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry.
解：介词的用法。表示“和……有关系”用介词 with或to。by表示“被；凭借；经由；由于”。 故应将by改为with或to。
2. Every day, he spends too much time with his
5. 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介 词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
短文改错涉及面广，综合性强，但是 有一定的规律性。 一、冠词。主要考查冠词表示泛指、特指 的用法及固定搭配中冠词的使用。
1. ... and fish was caught. 解：不定冠词。“一条鱼被抓住了”。fish 在本句中是单数可数名词，是泛指，故在 前面加不定冠词a。
面的整个句子，并用逗号与后面的句子分开， 这里应将Interesting改为Interestingly，表示 “有趣的是”。类似的副词还有surprisingly, naturally, hopefully, normally等。
高考英语短文改错课件
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2006高职考试题目链接
3 steps
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）
3. Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones. （检查核对，攻克难点）
This passage is about______
A. Jim’s family. B. Christmas lights. C. How Jim’s family decorated the Christmas tree on Christmas Eve.
Verbs(动词)
Articles(冠词)
Prepositions(介词)
Adj. &adv.(形容词&副词)
Nouns(名词)
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4
1
年度
介 词
动词
形容词或副词
代词
名词
连词
冠 词
总计
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2006高职考试题目链接
3 steps
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）
3. Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones. （检查核对，攻克难点）
This passage is about______
A. Jim’s family. B. Christmas lights. C. How Jim’s family decorated the Christmas tree on Christmas Eve.
Verbs(动词)
Articles(冠词)
Prepositions(介词)
Adj. &adv.(形容词&副词)
Nouns(名词)
2
1
1
4
1
年度
介 词
动词
形容词或副词
代词
名词
连词
冠 词
总计
２００４
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高考英语短文改错解题技巧共23张PPT(共23张PPT)PPT学习教案
building.
t
see
n 第12页/共23页
2.关注名词性质，弄清可数与否。名词具有受限
性，限制修饰要重视。
1)Kate covered it with a lot of Christmas light.
2)…so that I’ll get good marks in all my lsiughbtjsect.
3)Good 4)Some
health people
irsaepaedrtshoen’bsomokosstovrawluaatcbhletspeulobejsvesciestssiosinon.
while others have sports.
5) We stopped to rest for a while and
第9页/共23页
短文改错解题思路和检查原则
1）句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个 句子要有动词； 2）谓语动词的时态、语态； 3）非谓语动词的用法； 4）名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确； 5）定冠词和不定冠词是否正确； 6）代词的格和性的使用是否有误； 7）定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误； 8）并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从 属连词用的是否得当。
2.I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what
a great time I had. an
3.It is a very important examdbut I can’t afford to fail it. 45X..iSTnhhheeuwmaaRasroskamedtilhainat sgthgadbeinuvcteonnronwdeadryiontfogadFnaartisemunpede.srhmiparSktreet.eBt aensiddes the bookstore next to our middle school is still thBeruet.
高中英语短文改错公开课课件
One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? (2021全国甲卷） is
解决方案
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态的主旋律 。 (2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。 (3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动 。
单句模拟：
三、还要注意形和副
1. 修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词； 2. 修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词； 3. 比较级和最高级的使用。
高考链接4：
One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.
knowledge
单句模拟：
易考不可数名词
1.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would
like to do.
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.The instructor kept repeating the
7 7 4755
代 冠介 词 词词
1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 5 55
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .
（浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.
home
to
college.(2016
解决方案
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态的主旋律 。 (2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。 (3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动 。
单句模拟：
三、还要注意形和副
1. 修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词； 2. 修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词； 3. 比较级和最高级的使用。
高考链接4：
One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.
knowledge
单句模拟：
易考不可数名词
1.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would
like to do.
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.The instructor kept repeating the
7 7 4755
代 冠介 词 词词
1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 5 55
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .
（浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.
home
to
college.(2016
人教版高中英语改错课件 (共29张PPT)
exciti
高考链接2：
It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.
（2011新课标全国卷）
luggage
In fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples .(2010四川卷） people
Practice practice
1.Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.
2. When they came here tomorrow, I will show come them.
likes
3. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.
三步 通读全文，把握大意 细读全文，仔细斟酌 再读全文, 复核审查
高考短文改错应试策略及答题原则
五不改 标点符号不改。
大小写不改。
词序错误不改。 单词拼写不改。 短文意思不改。
动词形，名词数． 还要注意形和副． 代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注． 请先念一遍“咒语” 吧 习惯用法要记住． 冠词连词常光顾．
When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.（2011 浙江卷） slowly The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.(2009陕西） faster
1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. angrily 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is clear quite different from mine. 3. His father looks much more happier today. 4. So I grateful accepted the offer. gratefully
高中英语短文改错解题技巧PPT课件
appeared in proofreading. ▪ be sensitive to these kinds of mistakes
while correcting a composition.
-
2
How to cTohrereruclteas passage
▪增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的 词。 ▪删除 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 ▪修改 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 ▪注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
SWheeairserleoavlely∧ahgeorovdertyeamchuecrh.. We’re sure we’ll get in well with each other
on
例题错误点归纳
动词时态
主谓一致 名词 代词
介词 形、副 连词
冠词 动词 习惯用法
冠词
名词
形容词、副词
命 词法 代词的指代一致
2、只允许修改10处，多者（丛第11处起）不计分
I like playing∧ piano. the
I can return to home now.
I major at accounting. in
-
4
Our English teacher begin to teach us last year. She have been teaching English for more than twenty year. She likes we, and she is very strict in all of us. Although she is a bit old and not so beautifully, but we consider her as our mother. She is really good teacher. We are love her very much. We’re sure we’ll get in well with each other.
while correcting a composition.
-
2
How to cTohrereruclteas passage
▪增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的 词。 ▪删除 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 ▪修改 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 ▪注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
SWheeairserleoavlely∧ahgeorovdertyeamchuecrh.. We’re sure we’ll get in well with each other
on
例题错误点归纳
动词时态
主谓一致 名词 代词
介词 形、副 连词
冠词 动词 习惯用法
冠词
名词
形容词、副词
命 词法 代词的指代一致
2、只允许修改10处，多者（丛第11处起）不计分
I like playing∧ piano. the
I can return to home now.
I major at accounting. in
-
4
Our English teacher begin to teach us last year. She have been teaching English for more than twenty year. She likes we, and she is very strict in all of us. Although she is a bit old and not so beautifully, but we consider her as our mother. She is really good teacher. We are love her very much. We’re sure we’ll get in well with each other.
小学英语改错技巧课件
小学英语改错技巧课件xx年xx月xx日•课程介绍•常见错误类型及分析•改错技巧总述•改错技巧运用目•实战演练•做题步骤与建议录01课程介绍小学英语写作教学的重要性帮助学生识别和纠正写作中的常见错误提高学生英语写作水平和成绩授课内容针对每种错误类型给出示例和讲解总结常见错误类型和原因提供练习机会，让学生实践改错技巧提供实用技巧和策略，帮助学生避免错误02常见错误类型及分析总结词语法错误是小学英语改错中常见的错误类型之一，包括时态、词性、语序等。
详细描述学生在写作或改错时，常常出现语法错误。
例如，动词时态不一致，名词的数与量词搭配不当，形容词和副词使用混淆，介词使用不当，主谓不一致等等。
语法错误词汇错误也是小学英语改错中常见的错误类型，包括拼写错误、词义误用等。
详细描述学生在写作或改错时，常常出现拼写错误，例如将“math”写成“maths”，将“principal”写成“principle”等。
此外，还会出现词义误用的情况，例如将“big”和“large”混淆，将“bank”和“beach”混淆等。
总结词VS表达错误是指在语句表达上存在逻辑不清、语义不明、缺少连贯性等问题。
详细描述学生在写作或改错时，常常出现表达错误。
例如语句重复、缺少主语或谓语、缺少连接词等。
这些错误会影响读者对文章的理解和印象。
03改错技巧总述通读全文，把握全文时态小学英语改错技巧课件通读全文是改错技巧的基础，通过通读全文，学生可以了解整篇文章的时态和语境，从而更好地理解句子之间的逻辑关系。
在通读全文时，学生需要注意文章中出现的时态和语态，例如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等，以及主动语态和被动语态的区别。
小学英语改错技巧课件善于发现和注意细节是帮助学生识别错误的重点。
在阅读原文时，学生需要特别注意单复数、主谓一致、冠词使用、固定搭配等细节问题，同时要善于发现上下文之间的联系和规律。
善于发现，注意细节遵循“先易后难”原则小学英语改错技巧课件遵循“先易后难”的原则是在修改英语错误时的一种有效方法。
高中英语高考高考英语总复习课件：短文改错解题技巧(共38张PPT)
ability to enjoy themselves.
答案： read → reading
7. 固定搭配 【例15】I had to look up to the same word many times.
【例16】I am sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.
5. 形容词、副词误用：形容词和副词混用；形容词比较级和最高级 做题技巧： ① 看被修饰成分 修饰名词或代词用形容词；修饰动词，介词短 语或者一个句子用副词 ② 系动词和感官动词后容易误用seem/remain/get/turn/become+形容 词
【例11】I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 【例12】The cake which was made by my mom smelt well.
【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out.
【例7】As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 答案： visiting → visited 【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out. 答案：is → were
（laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人）
1.数句子的个数，至少有10-N个句子有两个错 如果有N句，那么有10-N句有两个错 高概率:两个错的句子比较长 2.翻译，逐词检查 找到8-9个错，毕业水平 3.统计错误的个数和类型 4.在可能的错误句子中，优先寻找可能的错误类型 可能的错误句子：没有找到错误的，特别长但只有一个错的句子 可能的错误类型：
答案： read → reading
7. 固定搭配 【例15】I had to look up to the same word many times.
【例16】I am sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.
5. 形容词、副词误用：形容词和副词混用；形容词比较级和最高级 做题技巧： ① 看被修饰成分 修饰名词或代词用形容词；修饰动词，介词短 语或者一个句子用副词 ② 系动词和感官动词后容易误用seem/remain/get/turn/become+形容 词
【例11】I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 【例12】The cake which was made by my mom smelt well.
【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out.
【例7】As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 答案： visiting → visited 【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out. 答案：is → were
（laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人）
1.数句子的个数，至少有10-N个句子有两个错 如果有N句，那么有10-N句有两个错 高概率:两个错的句子比较长 2.翻译，逐词检查 找到8-9个错，毕业水平 3.统计错误的个数和类型 4.在可能的错误句子中，优先寻找可能的错误类型 可能的错误句子：没有找到错误的，特别长但只有一个错的句子 可能的错误类型：
高考英语改错技巧归纳总结——课件 (ppt共14张)
^
1_____i_n_____ 2____o_f______ 3____i_n______ 4___w__it_h_____
单句改错训练
返回
连词
1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a hat. 1__b_u_t_____
2.He likes sports, but I like music.
3.__ta__ll_
还要注意形和副词
They put_t_h__e_m__ in the corner of the sitting
4.__i_t__
代词格，细领悟
非谓语动词
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้动词形
room. Kate w＼as covered it with a lot of 名词数
Christmas_l_i_g_h__t_. The sitting room looked
1.You can’t consider him a honest man. 2.In China, children usually start school at an age of seven. 3.The play is set in the Paris. 4.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry.
4___o_r_____ 5__a_n_d_____
6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it.
6___b_u_t____
逐句找错，错在那里？
动词形，名词数． 还要注意形和副． 代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注． 习惯用法要记住． 冠词连词常光顾．
1_____i_n_____ 2____o_f______ 3____i_n______ 4___w__it_h_____
单句改错训练
返回
连词
1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a hat. 1__b_u_t_____
2.He likes sports, but I like music.
3.__ta__ll_
还要注意形和副词
They put_t_h__e_m__ in the corner of the sitting
4.__i_t__
代词格，细领悟
非谓语动词
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้动词形
room. Kate w＼as covered it with a lot of 名词数
Christmas_l_i_g_h__t_. The sitting room looked
1.You can’t consider him a honest man. 2.In China, children usually start school at an age of seven. 3.The play is set in the Paris. 4.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry.
4___o_r_____ 5__a_n_d_____
6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it.
6___b_u_t____
逐句找错，错在那里？
动词形，名词数． 还要注意形和副． 代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注． 习惯用法要记住． 冠词连词常光顾．
最新大学英语专业改错练习教学讲义ppt课件
• 改为:Making cities greener has a lot of advantages, such as its improvement of our environment, its contribution to our industry and its beautification of our cities.
5）Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the
course and how long it lasted.
• 改为:Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and of the length of it.
5) To improve one's writing skill, regular practice is essential.
• 改为:To improve one's writing skill, we need regular practice.
3．平行方面 1）While we reduce the number of vehicles,
6）Making cities greener has a lot of advantages, such as its improvement of our environment, its contribution to our industry
and its making our cities beautiful.
• 改为:Opportunities only belong to those who work hard.
5）Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the
course and how long it lasted.
• 改为:Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and of the length of it.
5) To improve one's writing skill, regular practice is essential.
• 改为:To improve one's writing skill, we need regular practice.
3．平行方面 1）While we reduce the number of vehicles,
6）Making cities greener has a lot of advantages, such as its improvement of our environment, its contribution to our industry
and its making our cities beautiful.
• 改为:Opportunities only belong to those who work hard.
大学生英语竞赛改错ppt课件
有English，但指代不明。根据上下文，加上my比 较贴切。
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8
2 名词
例2 名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’
study. （误）
In modern society, people are under various pressures（误）
Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy for the people to have affected.
To have affected to have been affected
Most entirely entirely
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17
3 形容/副词与比较
例8. 混淆比较的两部分。如： The climate in the coastal cities is much
warmer than in the interior cities． （在than与 in之间应加指示代词that——句中用
I have English classic literary books. Cf. I am having a wonderful time in Hawaii.
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25
6 时态/语态
例3要根据句意确定使用主动还是被动 被动语态不仅出现在谓语的位置上，还出现在非
谓语动词结构中，还有不同的时体变化。
Dependent in dependent on
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21
6 时态和语态
精选PPT课件
8
2 名词
例2 名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’
study. （误）
In modern society, people are under various pressures（误）
Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy for the people to have affected.
To have affected to have been affected
Most entirely entirely
精选PPT课件
17
3 形容/副词与比较
例8. 混淆比较的两部分。如： The climate in the coastal cities is much
warmer than in the interior cities． （在than与 in之间应加指示代词that——句中用
I have English classic literary books. Cf. I am having a wonderful time in Hawaii.
精选PPT课件
25
6 时态/语态
例3要根据句意确定使用主动还是被动 被动语态不仅出现在谓语的位置上，还出现在非
谓语动词结构中，还有不同的时体变化。
Dependent in dependent on
精选PPT课件
21
6 时态和语态
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（复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词运用不当）
（2）（2004 全国卷Ⅱ） I don’t know that they don’t like to talk
several month.
85. months （several修饰复数名词）
（3）（2004全国卷Ⅰ） a few minute on the Internet.
77. minutes （a few修饰复数名词）
（4）（2005全国卷Ⅱ）But one and a half year later.
79. years （one and a half意思为一年半，故判断此处year应为复数
形式）
.
7
近年短文改错题的考查项目分类整理
3.句子结构
（1）（2004 全国卷）I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afterno单o击n加. 78. because/as
关系。
（1）（2003全国卷）Their word were a great
encouragement to me.
85. words （是把word改为words 还是把were改为was，根据名词前
的修饰限定词their来决定。）
（2）（2004江苏）that was a dinner we had waited for
.
3
据近年高考题可看出主要在以下语法项目上设题：
7.考查上下文的逻辑关系
but, and, so，however, otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用。
before, after, when, until, since等状语从句引导词的误用等。还有肯定
和否定的误用等。
8.一些相似结构的误用
主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反； 应当用形容词性的物主代词用了名词性等。 4.数词的误用
主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。 5.形容词与副词
主要涉及到形容词和副词的原级、比较级与最高级的误用，以及形容词和副词的 误用等。 6.考查英语中的并列现象
在一些英语中的并列结构中没有用并列的语法结构，如并列连词连接的两个部分 等。
.
5
近年短文改错题的考查项目分类整理
1.动词时态 每年都有时态错误的小题，而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在
时之间。时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。 （1）（2003全国卷）She liked it very much and reads it to the
class. All said the story was... 84. read （and连接并列谓语）
.
2
据近年高考题可看出主要在以下语法项目上设题：
1.名词和限制词的搭配 主要涉及可数与不可数名词与冠词、指示代词、物主代词的错误搭
配，以及名词的单复数的误用。
2.动词的时态、语态以及非谓语动词 常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时中间杂有另一时态的现象，以及动词的谓语与
非谓语形式、非谓语动词之间的误用。 3.代词的误用
英语改错题
.
1
前言
改错是注重对基础知识(固定搭配，时态，连接词等)的考察。 针对个人的问题，应该研究一下改错题的标准答案(最好是历年高考题)，尤 其是研究其出题模式 （究竟是考的什么？）！
高考短文改错题具有“高起点、低落点”的特点，对学生的语言感觉和语言
能力要求较高，但改正的错误往往比较简单。很多学生做不好改错题不是 因为没有掌握这些语法知识，而是不能通过语感找出错误。所以学生有意 识地去注意一些高考短文改错的常考点非常重要。
while studying at school.
One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is （从上下文判断，应该是现在时，谓语用is）
.
6
近年短文改错题的考查项目分类整理
2. 名词单复数
单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据
有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑
（4）（2005全国卷Ⅱ）I will write again and send you the photos
we take together. 85. took （把照片寄给你，应该是已经拍好的，用过去时
） （5）（2005全国卷Ⅰ） There are advantage for students to work
名词和不可数名词的混用；
形容词的错误一般是比较级和最
高级的混用；
副词的错误一般来说是该用副词
的地方用成了形容.词。
4
正确做法（参考）
1.先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。 注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等 是否一致。 2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句(注意以句子为单位而 不是以行为单位)对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答(即改词、加词或 减词)。 3.再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都 应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法(如加词、减词等)没有用到，要考 虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。在 自己认为正确的行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大 小写是否拼写正确(这点很容易忽视)。如果某一处有两种改错方式要 推敲哪一种是最佳改法。
（2）（2004江苏卷）At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. apologized （and连接并列谓语）
（3）（2004全国卷） Sometimes, we talked to each other very well
in class,... 82. talk （根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时）
如used to do, be used to do, be used to doing等结构的误用。
9.惯用法的搭配
不能改变原意
不能轻易去掉动词、名词等实词
做题原则
去掉的通常是固定搭配结构中多 余的部分。 同样，增加的词也是固定搭配中
缺少的部分或者是定语从句中的先
行词或介词。
短文改错中名词的错误多是可数