英语介词专项训练

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英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)点评】此题考查固定搭配的使用,要注意识记常用的固定搭配。

同时也要注意句子的逻辑关系。

改写:At first。

I found the job boring。

but ___ it.解析】【分析】句意:——电影《狮子王》什么时候回到美国电影院?——七月。

根据时间表达,应使用介词in,表示在某个时间点或时间段内。

故选C。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意,选择正确的介词。

可以结合具体时间表达来判断。

A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我们可以通过自己烹饪而不是外出就餐来节省钱。

空格后面需要接表示“通过……方式”的介词,by表示“通过,凭借”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。

17.The teacher asked us to hand ______ ___ class.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:老师要求我们在上课前交作业。

hand in表示“交上,提交”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查动词短语的用法,注意常用搭配。

18.I have been waiting for you ______ an hour。

Where have you been?A。

___答案】B解析】【分析】句意:我已经等了你一个小时了,你去哪了?空格后需要接表示“一段时间”的介词,for表示“持续一段时间”,符合句意。

故选B。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用搭配。

19.I'm not interested ______ ___.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我对看恐怖电影不感兴趣,它们吓到我了。

be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,符合句意。

故选A。

点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。

20.The company is looking ______ a new manager to lead the team.A。

___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:公司正在寻找一位新经理来领导团队。

完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。

2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。

at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。

6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。

under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。

7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。

over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。

above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。

at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。

in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。

next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。

高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1.The meeting will be held ____ May.inonatduring答案解析:in。

在月份前用介词in。

on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;during 表示在……期间,后面一般接时间段,不适合直接接月份。

2.She was born ____ a cold winter morning.inonatduring答案解析:on。

在具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上用介词on。

in 用于泛指的早上、下午或晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;during 表示在……期间,不适合这里的语境。

3.We usually go swimming ____ summer.inonatduring答案解析:in。

在季节前用介词in。

on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;during 表示在……期间,后面一般接时间段,不适合直接接季节。

4.The train leaves ____ 8 o'clock.inonatduring答案解析:at。

在具体的时刻用介词at。

in 用于泛指的时间段,如年份、月份、季节等;on 用于具体的某一天;during 表示在……期间,不适合这里的语境。

5.They arrived ____ the afternoon of June 15th.inonatduring答案解析:on。

在具体的某一天的下午用介词on。

in 用于泛指的下午;at 用于具体的时刻;during 表示在……期间,后面一般接时间段,不适合直接接具体的某一天的下午。

6.My birthday is ____ July.inonduring答案解析:in。

在月份前用介词in。

on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;during 表示在……期间,后面一般接时间段,不适合直接接月份。

7.He often goes fishing ____ weekends.inonatduring答案解析:on。

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析1.I usually go to school ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体时刻seven o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年、月、季节;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是月份May,所以用in。

3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体的Monday morning,所以用on。

4.My father often goes fishing ______ weekends.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on weekends 是固定搭配,表示在周末。

at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

5.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是年份2005,所以用in。

6.They arrived ______ the airport ______ six o'clock.B.in,inC.at,inD.in,at答案解析:A。

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)

初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析:A。

“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面,房子和树是相互独立的两个物体,树在房子的前面,用“in front of”;“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面,例如在教室内部的前面,不符合题意;没有“at the front of”这种用法;“front of”是错误表达。

2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析:B。

“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内,如年、月、季节等,June是月份,所以用“in”;“on”用于具体的某一天,如“on June 1st”;“at”用于具体的时刻,如“at 6 o'clock”;“of”表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析:B。

“on foot”是固定搭配,表示步行;“by”后面接交通工具时,直接接交通工具名词,如“by bus”;“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具,不符合题意;“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。

4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析:A。

“on”表示在物体表面上,书在桌子表面,所以用“on”;“above”表示在上方,不一定垂直,强调高于;“over”表示垂直上方,通常有覆盖的意思;“up”表示向上的方向,不是介词表示位置关系的用法。

5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析:A。

初中英语时间介词专项训练题目(50题)

初中英语时间介词专项训练题目(50题)

时间介词专项训练1.I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock at night. (“at”用于具体的时刻前,“at night”是固定搭配,表示“在晚上”。

)2.We have English class on Monday morning. (“on”用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。

)3.My birthday is in May. (“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等。

)4.She was born in 2005. (年份前用“in”。

)5.They will come back in two days. (“in + 一段时间”表示“在……之后”,常用于一般将来时。

)6.On Children's Day, children are very happy. (具体的节日前用“on”。

)7.I like reading books in the evening. (泛指的晚上用“in the evening”。

)8.He left here on a cold winter morning. (具体某一天的早上,即使有形容词修饰,也用“on”。

)9.We often go swimming in summer. (季节前用“in”。

)10.The meeting will start at 9:30 in the morning. (具体时刻和上午搭配,分别用“at”和“in”。

)11.She goes to school at seven every day. (“at”用于具体时刻,“every day”表示每天,作时间状语。

)12.I visited my grandparents last weekend. (“last”修饰时间时,前面不用介词。

)13.They are going to have a party on New Year's Eve. (具体某一天的前夕用“on”。

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中,介词是一个非常重要的语法部分,也是一个让很多学习者头疼的问题。

介词的使用和搭配需要掌握好,才能更准确地表达自己的意思。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握介词的用法,下面将给大家提供一些介词练习题及答案。

练习题一:选择合适的介词填空。

1. I will meet you _____ the park at 3 o'clock.2. The book is _____ the desk.3. The cat jumped _____ the wall.4. We usually go swimming _____ summer.5. She is good _____ playing the piano.答案:1. in2. on3. over4. in5. at练习题二:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. He arrived _______ the airport _______ time.2. My brother is interested _______ sports.3. The children are afraid _______ the dark.4. She is proud _______ her achievements.5. We are waiting _______ the bus stop.答案:1. at, on2. in3. of4. of5. at练习题三:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.2. They are going to travel _______ Europe next year.3. The movie starts _______ 7 o'clock.4. I am going to the supermarket _______ some groceries.5. He is sitting _______ the table.答案:1. under2. in3. at4. for5. at练习题四:选择合适的介词填空。

初三英语介词练习题20题

初三英语介词练习题20题

初三英语介词练习题20题1.He often goes to school ____ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体的时刻七点,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;to 表示方向等,不符合题意。

3.She arrived ____ the airport at 3 pm.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案:A。

arrive at 后接小地点,如airport、station 等;arrive in后接大地点,如city、country 等;on 和to 在此处不符合题意。

4.The cat is sitting ____ the table.A.atB.onC.inD.under答案:D。

under 表示在……下面;at 用于具体的地点一般是小地点,通常表示在某个位置点上;on 表示在……上面,猫不可能坐在桌子上面;in 表示在……里面,猫也不可能在桌子里面。

5.There is a book ____ the desk.A.atB.onC.inD.under答案:B。

on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上面符合常理;at 用于具体的地点一般是小地点,通常表示在某个位置点上;in 表示在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面;under 表示在……下面,不符合题意。

6.My hometown is famous ____ its beautiful scenery.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:D。

be famous for 表示因……而著名;at、on、in 在此处不符合题意。

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案:A解析:译文:我的妈妈经常说:“像向日葵一样站得高高的,为你自己的身份而自豪”。

本题考查介词。

Be proud of… 为…感到自豪,故选A。

2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案:B解析:译文:没有梦想,人类不可能进步。

本题考查介词。

A. with 有着,带有,与;B. 没有;C. through通过;D. about 大约,关于。

根据句意可知选without,故选B。

3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案:A解析:译文:与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险,故选A。

4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案:A解析:译文:你做了这么多玩具船,真是太聪明了。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明,故选A。

5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案:B解析:译文:中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。

通用版小升初英语介词专项练习(含答案)

通用版小升初英语介词专项练习(含答案)

介词专项练习A组基础题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against2.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A.forB.byC.withD.from3.Volunteering is a good way to experience life the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.overB.beyondC.againstD.above4.Don’t stay inside such a sunny day. Let’s go out to enjoy the sweet flowers.A.inB.onC.byD.through5.I can hardly imagine what our life will be like the Internet in the information age nowadays.A.throughB.underC.withoutD.against6.In order to get the difficult times, it is of great importance for countries all over the world to work closely together.A.beyondB.acrossC.throughD.against7.When are you arriving I’ll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off8.Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.AtB.OnC.ToD.In9.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, traveling the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.forB.inC.onD.at10.Arthur Conan Doyle is considered a master at solving crimes.A.forB.asC.withD.by11.—How long have you been here —the end of last year.A.ByB.AtC.SinceD.In12.Peter is clever enough to read and write the age of 4.A.betweenB.atC.toD.during13.The simplest everyday activities can make a difference the environment.A.forB.inC.ofD.to14.To my pleasure, my family are always me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.pastB.aboveC.uponD.behind15.If you want to be a good teacher, you should be patientstudents.A.aboutB.toC.withD.ofⅡ.词汇运用1.—Where is the city library—It’s (在……对面)the front gate of the Grand Hotel. 2.It’s so nice to take a walk on the path which leads (穿过)the trees to the river.3.The temperature in our hometown usually drops (在……以下) zero in winter.4.—Jim, I want to join the army.—Are you joking People (在……下) eighteen aren’t allowed to join the army.5.In spring, bees and butterflies play (在……中) the flowers.B组提升题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.When the accident happened the evening of last Saturday, it was blowing and raining.A.atB.onC.inD./2.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling is a hit this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./B.inC.onD.at3.—the way, can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English—Why not buy an English dictionary It can help you many ways.A.In;byB.On;inC.By;inD.By;with4.—Look! Many volunteers are recording birds’ types and changes their numbers.—I think it’s meaningful them to work here in their spare time.A.in;ofB.in;forC.on;forD.on;of5.Xinjiang cotton is praised the best cotton in our country its high quality.A.for;asB.for;byC.as;forD.by;for6.The Tom and Jerry series first appeared on screen 1940. And a new live-action(真人版)Tom and Jerry came out February 26 in the US this year.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in7.Since he had no tools, he had to put the picture the wall before he could put it up.A.onB.inC.againstD.over8.—I c an’t think of any other actress prettier than Audrey Hepburn.—Exactly. Her beauty is words.A.overB.beyondC.aboveD.without9.Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return three days.A.inB.atC.forD.on10.—How did you get the wonderful news— a Mr. Lorry, one well-informed person.A.AcrossB.IncludingC.ThroughD.ByⅡ.词汇运用1.(在……期间) his stay in Yancheng, he made some good friends.2.(没有) much work to deal with, David decided to have a drink to get relaxed.3.—What you said goes far my understanding, Miss Lee.—Sorry, I will explain it again with simple words.4.As you walk (穿过) a door, look to see if you can hold it open for someone else.5.Everyone handed in their work (除了) Li Hua because of his illness.6.—Look! The zoo is on the other side of the river.—Let’s go the bridge and see the giant pandas.拓展培优Jillian Magee, 30, is a third-grade teacher from Washington D. C. She has become very popular for her“ Tattle Box(告状盒)”.Jillian said she started to make the box because she was getting tired of being interrupted(打断)during lessons." Kids tell you every little thing that's going on. I finally told them to just write it down on paper and put it in the box,” she said.She reads the paper after school. If there's anything that's very important, she will talk to them about it. “I think the box is good for communication(交流).It helps students solve conflicts(矛盾),”Jillian said.The box helps shy students find their voice. “If they have s omething to tell me, but they're too afraid to say it themselves, they can write it down,” Jillian said. Students don't have to write their names on it. Just put it in the box, stop thinking about it and they will feel better about it.1.What makes Jillian popular2.Why did Jillian start to make the box3.What will Jillian do if there is anything important on the paper in the box4.Do students write their names on the paper5.How do you like the “Tattle Box” WhyA组基础题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against答案D句意:当雨点开始重重地敲打窗户的时候,本正在帮助他的母亲。

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。

第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。

【点评】考查介词。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

三年级英语介词练习题30题含答案解析

三年级英语介词练习题30题含答案解析

三年级英语介词练习题30题含答案解析1.I have English class at eight o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。

at 用于具体的时刻前,eight o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。

in 用于较长的时间段,如in the morning/afternoon/evening;on 用于具体的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上。

2.My birthday is on May 5th.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天,May 5th 是具体的一天,所以用on。

in 用于较长的时间段;at 用于具体的时刻。

3.We go to school in the morning.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。

in the morning/afternoon/evening 是固定用法,表示在上午、下午、晚上,用in。

on 用于具体的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻。

4.I do my homework at night.B.onC.at答案解析:C。

at night 是固定用法,表示在晚上,用at。

in 用于较长的时间段;on 用于具体的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上。

5.The party is on Sunday afternoon.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上,Sunday afternoon 是具体的一天的下午,所以用on。

in 用于较长的时间段;at 用于具体的时刻。

6.I get up at seven in the morning.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。

at 用于具体的时刻,seven 是具体时刻,所以用at;in the morning 是固定用法,表示在上午,用in。

on 用于具体的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上。

初一英语介词用法练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语介词用法练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语介词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful picture on the wall.inonatunder答案解析:on。

“on the wall”表示在墙的表面上。

“in”通常表示在……里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点或时间点;“under”表示在……下面。

2.My book is in the schoolbag.oninatbehind答案解析:in。

“in the schoolbag”表示在书包里面。

“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“behind”在……后面。

3.The cat is under the table.inonatbehind答案解析:under。

“under the table”表示在桌子下面。

“in”在……里面;“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“behind”在……后面。

4.We have a class at 8 o'clock.inonatbehind答案解析:at。

“at 8 o'clock”表示在具体的时间点用“at”。

“in”用于较长的时间段;“on”用于具体的某一天;“behind”在……后面。

5.The ball is behind the door.inonatunder答案解析:behind。

“behind the door”表示在门后面。

“in”在……里面;“on”在……上面;“at”在某个具体地点或时间点;“under”在……下面。

6.My birthday is in May.oninatbehind答案解析:in。

“in May”表示在某个月份用“in”。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时间点;“behind”在……后面。

7.There is a party on Sunday.inonatunder答案解析:on。

“on Sunday”表示在具体的某一天用“on”。

高考英语介词练习题40题

高考英语介词练习题40题

高考英语介词练习题40题1.I usually go to bed at ten ____ night.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。

“at night”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。

“in”通常用于较长的时间段,如“in the morning/afternoon/evening”;“on”用于具体的某一天或特定的日期;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。

“in + 年份”表示在某一年。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“to”表示方向等,在这里不合适。

3.We will have a meeting ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:B。

“on + 具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。

“in”通常用于较长的时间段;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

4.He arrived ____ the airport ____ six o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案:C。

“arrive at + 小地点”,“at six o'clock”在六点,是具体时刻用“at”。

“arrive in + 大地点”,这里机场是小地点,用“at”。

5.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。

“in + 月份”表示在某月。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

6.They started the journey ____ spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。

“in + 季节”表示在某个季节。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. The train leaves ______ 6 o'clock sharp.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:C。

解析:“at”用于表示具体的时间点,“6 o'clock sharp”是一个具体的时间点,所以用“at”。

“in”通常用于表示较长的时间段,如“in the morning”“in May”等;“on”用于表示具体的日期或特定的某天上午、下午、晚上等,如“on Monday”“on the morning of May 1st”;“for”表示目的或持续的一段时间,在这里不符合题意。

2. There is a beautiful picture ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:B。

解析:“on”表示在物体的表面上,图片是挂在墙的表面,所以用“on”。

“in”表示在物体内部,墙不是容器,不能用“in”;“at”表示在某个点上,不符合这里的语境;“to”表示方向等,不表示位置关系。

3. She lives ______ Beijing.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:A。

解析:“in”用于表示在较大的地点,如城市、国家等,北京是一个城市,所以用“in”。

“on”表示在物体表面等,不用于表示在城市里;“at”用于表示较小的地点,如“at the station”;“to”表示方向,如“go to Beijing”,但这里表示居住的地点,要用“in”。

4. My birthday is ______ July.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:A。

解析:“in”用于表示在某个月份,July是月份,所以用“in”。

“on”用于表示具体日期,这里不是具体日期;“at”用于表示具体时间点,不符合;“for”表示目的或持续时间,与月份不搭配。

5. We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:C。

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.He often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻six o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,May 是月份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

这里是Monday morning,具体的某一天的上午,所以用on。

4.She was born ____ 2008.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,2008 是年份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

5.They will come back ____ two hours.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于将来时态,表示一段时间之后;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间的持续。

这里是将来时态,two hours 是一段时间之后,所以用in。

6.The meeting will start ____ half past nine.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

(完整版)人教版初中英语介词专项练习

(完整版)人教版初中英语介词专项练习

介词专项练习一.选择填空:1.Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.from B.of C.to D.in2.The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A.of B.with C.in D.for3.Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A.to; with B.for; with C.of; about D.for; for4.Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A.in B.at C.on D.for5.The little boy is always interested ____ science.A.with B.by C.in D.at6.Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A.on B.in C.at D.for7.They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A.on B.at C.in D.of8.Macao(澳门)will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A.on B.at C.in D.for9.----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A.on B.in C.at D.to10.Let me show you the place ____ the map.A.with B.on C.in11.John knows ____ a computer.A.how to use B.how use C.how uses12.The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A.from; at B.of; to C.from; to D.of; on13.The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A.in B.after C.on14.This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A.in; of B.of; in C.from; by D.by; from15.It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up16.He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, fromB. in, ofC. at, toD. from, for17.The classroom is quite different that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like18.Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. onB. aboveC. overD. in19.–Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. It's Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from made by20.Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. afterB. behindC. laterD. out of二、用适当的介词填空1.What's wrong ____ your watch?2.One ____ the students is in the classroom.3.I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4.My father teaches English ____ a school.5.We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6.You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7.I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8.May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9.Don't sleep ____ the open air.10.I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11.It's time ____ school.12.I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13.What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14.Ducks are good ____ swimming.15.What are you talking ____ ?16.He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17.The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18.Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19.When did you arrive ____ the village?20.I think Mary is ____ duty today.21.Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22.I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23.Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24.My watch is very different ____ yours.25.What's the weather ____ today?26.The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27.The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28.The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29.Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30.Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31.We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32.Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33.The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34.Don't worry ____ your test.35.I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36.An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37.____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38.He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39.Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40.He did this instead ____ me.41.The people here are very friendly ____ us.42.Does he learn English ____ himself?43.I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44.I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45.Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46.____ these words he left the classroom.47.It was a pleasure ____ me.48.I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49.Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50.Not far ____ him was Lin Tao.Lin Tao ran fast, too.51.Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52.He goes to school early ____ usual.53.It's another way ____ saying fast.54.I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55.He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56.What do you mean ____ baozhi?57.Don't play ____ fire.It's dangerous.58.He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59.My teacher was angry ____ me.60.Someone is knocking ____ the door.61.Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62.If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63.I'm sorry.I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64.What have you done ____ the milk?65.The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66.Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67.My mother is ill.I have to send ____ the doctor.68.The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69.The glass is full ____ milk.70.I saw him ____ the crowd.71.There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72.We are twins.People often mistake us ____ each other.73.The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74.Ships can travel ____ the world.75.He watched me ____ surprise.76.Choose my subject.Something about English, ____ example.77.Tie the horse ____ the tree.78.Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79.____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80.Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81.I feel ____ going for a walk.82.We can finish the work ____ a week.83.Are you interested ____ the film Titanic?84.Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85.What ____ earth can you see?86.When did you join us ____ the game?三、选用框内介词填空across, in, by, on, till, for, over, with, under, into, to, at, of 1.The boat is passing the bridge.2.They worked from morning night.3.There is a bridge the river.4.The girls were swimming the river at that time. 5.The boys jumped the lake.6.Will you please help me my English?7.The children often play the playground.8.The girl is good the computer.9.You'd better make the best use your time.10.I met my headmaster my way school.11.I often go to school bike.12.We have studied English several years.参考答案:一、1.D.在年代前面用介同in。

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)1. My mother goes to work ______ foot every day.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案解析:B。

“on foot”是固定搭配,表示“步行”。

选项A“by”后面接交通工具时,中间没有冠词,如“by bus”“by bike”等;选项C“in”主要表示在某个物体内部或者在某个范围里;选项D“at”一般用于表示在某个地点或者时刻,均不符合题意。

2. There are a lot of apples ______ the tree.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。

表示树上长着的东西(果实、树叶等)用“on the tree”;“in the tree”表示外来的东西在树上,如“a bird in the tree”。

选项C“at”和选项D“for”不符合此语境。

3. We will have a party ______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。

在具体某一天的上午、下午或者晚上要用“on”,这里是“Saturday evening”,所以用“on”。

选项A“in”用于表示在较长的时间段里,如“in January”“in winter”;选项C“at”用于表示在具体的时刻,如“at 7 o'clock”;选项D“for”表示目的或者持续的一段时间,不符合题意。

4. I'm looking forward ______ seeing my grandparents during the vacation.A. toB. forC. atD. on答案解析:A。

“look forward to”是固定短语,意为“期待,盼望”,其中“to”为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式。

选项B“for”、选项C“at”和选项D“on”没有这种用法。

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12.With the development of economy,our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.
A.for B.by
C.on D.at
【答案】B
【解析】
考查介词。句意:随着经济的发展,我们的收入一年内增加了10%。increase by表示“增加了多少”。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。A看不见;B够不着;C杂乱无序;D不协调;句意:在火车站,这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。根据句意说明A正确。
考点:考查介词短语辨析
4.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.
19.It is evident that James has made a simple mistake in his job, but don' t scold him too much; he isa green hand.
A.by contrast B.more of C.at random D.at best
英语介词专项训练
一、单项选择介词
1.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to belife.
A.ofB.onC.toD.for
【答案】D
【解析】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:句意:你可以换工作,可以搬家,但友谊是一辈子不变的。”只有“for”表示动作的持续。“for life ”所以选D
考点:考查词组辨析
15.On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ______.
7.An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________it.
A.againstB.for
C.toD.with
【答案】A
【解析】
考查介词。be against反对,符合句意。be for支持,赞成;be to到达;be with和……在一起,都与句意不符。
考查介词+关系代词形式定语从句。句意:他被授予了一个在当地教堂的职务,在这件事后他便去了剑桥。后文发生在“He was offered a position at the local church school”之后,故用after,指代前句整件事,应用关系代词which,故选C。
14.Among customers there are different preferences __________ what is attractive.
C.in totalD.in general
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这个会议室是无烟区域。我想提前警告你:如果你在这里吸烟,会被罚款。A项“提前”;B项“详细地”;C项“总共,总计”;D项“大体上,笼统地”。故选A项。
考点:介词短语辨析
【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。题干中的关键词“if you smoked here you would be fined”这一虚拟语气表示这是假设的情况,因此是在“提前”警告某人。另外,考生应注意积累“in+n.(+of)”这一常考搭配。
18.All children should get access to a high-quality education _______ their race, zip code or family income.
A.due to B.regardless of
C.apart from D.depending on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。A. due to由于;B. regardless of不管;C. apart from且不说;D. depending on根据。句意:所有的孩子都应该获得高质量的教育,无论他们的种族、居住地区和家庭收入如何。根据句意可知此处表示“无论、不管”,故B项正确。
6.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library.
A.inB.for
C.byD.from
【答案】D
【解析】
词义辨析。句意:Shirley,一个真正爱书的人,经常把许多书从图书馆带到家里去看。所以选D。
考点:考查with的复合结构
16.St. Louis has replaced Camden, New Jersey ______ the most dangerous US city, according to a study based on FBI crime data which was released Monday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人,我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成;B. in terms of依据;C. in honour of为纪念;D. in contrast with与…形成对比。由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知,in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。故选A项。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。A. by contrast相比之下;B. more of更大程度上的;C. at random任意地;D. at best最多。句意:很明显,James在工作中犯了一个小错误,但不要过于责备他,他充其量就是个新手。故D项正确。
A.For .B.WithoutC.BeneathD.By
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意:没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。A. For对于;B. Without没有;C. Beneath在……下面; D. By通过。没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。所以空处填介词without。故填without。
A.having infectedB.to infect
C.infectedD.infecting
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查with的复合结构。With+宾语+宾补,宾语补足语可以是不定式(表将来),过去分词(表被动或完成),现在分词(表主动或进行)。主句时态为一般过去时,动作已完成。句意:世界卫生组织宣布因埃博拉病毒致死的人数截止上周三达到了五千多人,并有超过一万四千人感染病毒。故选C。
2.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.
A.in sympathy withB.in terms of
C.in honour ofD.in contrast with
A.overB.inC.onD.to
【答案】D
【解析】
5.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.
A.toB.atC.forD.in
【答案】D
【解析】
考查介词。in the direction of朝……方向。句意:晚餐后不久,Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。
A.in honor ofB.in place ofC.in need ofD.in terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在顾客中,就什么招人喜爱而言,他们有不同的喜好。in honor of为了向……表示敬意;in place of代替;in need of需要;in terms of就……而言,选D。
13.He was offered a position at the local church school, _____ he went to the Cambridge.
A.after whenB.since which
C.after whichD.since when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
9.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must standwhile focusing their eyes on the rising flag.
A.at easeB.at randomC.at attentionD.at hand
【答案】C
A.in response toB.in contrast to
C.in proportion toD.in addition to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:“我们从未售卖任何人的数据”,脸书CEO扎克伯格回复英国立法者Damian Collins说,其公开了在脸谱网和其他科技公司之间一些电子邮件的。A. in response to回复;B. in contrast to与... ...相反;C. in proportion to与... ...成比例;D. in addition to除... ...之外(还)。故选A。
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