人教版中考英语复习专题常见倒装句最全总结
人教版中考英语复习专题常见倒装句最全总结
一、倒装句
1．– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?
– If I don't go, ______.
A. so does he
B. neither will he
C. neither he does
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语，表示对前句所说内容的肯定，neither+谓语+主语，表示前句所说情况也适用于后者，句意：Tony周末去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者，所以用倒装，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2．一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.
一 . I got home too late to watch it.
A. So did I
B. Neither did I
C. So I did
D. Neither I did
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语，译为“某人（物）也不……”，如果上句是否定句，那么下句就是也不是这种情况；so+助动词+主语，意为“某人（物）也是……”如果上句是肯定句，那么下句就是也是这种情况。用于这种结构的主语是不同的人，如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人，则用半倒装结构，so+主语+助动词，表示“某人的确是这样”。句意：—我没看昨天的聊天节目，—我也没看，我到家太晚而没有看。结合句意，故选B。
3．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.
— ________. We've never had so many factories before.
A. Neither I can .
B. Neither can I
C. So I can.
D. So can I.
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。故选B。
4．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.
—_________
A. So do mine.
B. So does mine.
C. Neither do mine.
D. Neither does mine.
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
5．—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?
—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.
A. Neither was I
B. Neither am I
C. Neither did I
D. Neither do I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会，你呢？——我也没去，因为我一直准备考试。根据倒装句neither助动词-主语，表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情，根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊句式，本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。
6．—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.
— .
A. Neither are we
B. Neither do we
C. So are we
D. So do we
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。—我们也是。根据We are not allowed可知此处表示否定，并且助动词用are，故表示我们也不被允许，用Neither are we。故选A。
【点评】表示与前面肯定句的情况一样，用句型So+助动词+主语。表示与前面否定句的情况一样，用句型Neither +助动词+主语。助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
7．—Peter doesn't know many people here.
—______
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. Neither am I
D. Neither do I
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：---皮特在这认识的人不多。——我也是。考查倒装句：So+助动词+主语，……也是这样，表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致；Neither+助动词+主语，……也不是，表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。根据上一句可知是否定结构，助动词是does，所以用Neither do I，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法，掌握基本结构，根据语境判断选项。
8．—Peter has made great progress in English recently.
— . He has been studying so hard these days.
A. So have he
B. So he has
C. So he have
D. So has he
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。——他就是这样，这些天他一直在努力学习。在表示和上述发生相同事情时，用so+助动词+主语。对别人情况加以肯定时常用，so+主语+助动词。根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构。主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。和So+主语+助动词。两个句式区别。
9．—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?
—____. He hopes to visit it some day.
A. So does he
B. Neither does he
C. So has he
D. Neither has he
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们从未去过美国。杰夫怎么样？——他也没去过。他希望有一天能去参观。把副词so放在句首，表示前面的情况也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：so+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。把副词neither放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。这是倒装结构。前面的句子有never，表示否定，谓语动词是have，所以用neither（nor）+have+主语。主语是第三人称单数he，用has，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装和固定搭配。注意neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语结构的用法。
10．— Would your brother go for a picnic?
— If I don't go, __________.
A. so does he
B. so will he
C. neither does he
D. neither will he
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你的哥哥去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。该句上句是否定句，故选D。【点评】考查固定句式。
11．— All the students are working hard now.
—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.
A. So are they
B. Neither they are
C. So they are
D. So they do
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——所有的学生都在努力学习。——确实如此。因为他们都想要去好的大学。so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语，……也是，前后主语不同。so+主语+助动词，确实如此，前后主语一致。根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的，用“so+主语+助动词”。上文助动词是are，下文也用are，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。
12．—Will you go to the park tomorrow?
—If you don't, ________.
A. so do I
B. so will I
C. neither do I
D. neither shall I 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—明天你要去公园吗？—如果你不去，我也不去。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。倒装句处在条件状语从句中，依据主将从现的原则，倒装句应用将来时态，故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。So表示肯定，neighter表示否定。其时态与前句的时态保持一致。另外来考查了主将从现的用法，在条件，让步，时间等状语从句中，主句如果用将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。
13．Only _________ save his life.
A. can the doctor
B. the doctor can
C. will the doctor
D. could the doctor
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：只有医生能挽救他的生命。分析：only的倒装中一定注意他的用法，只有当only+状语（从句）至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装，故选B
【点评】倒装句的用法。
14．—My parents never stop talking about how I should study hard.
—________.
A. So my parents do.
B. Nor my parents do.
C. Nor do my parents.
D. Neither my parents do.
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的父母永远都在谈论我该如何刻苦学习。——我的父母不是这样。当一个人说出一种观点，另外一个人说其他人也是这样或者不是这样，应使用倒装结构，只有C是倒装结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意常见的倒装结构。
15．— I'm not going swimming this afternoon.
— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A. So am I
B. So I am
C. Neither am I
D. Neither I am
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天下午我不打算去游泳。——我也不打算去，我不得不帮助妈妈做清整。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是否定句，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装的用法。
16．—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—. I think I should lose weight.
A. So do I
B. So have I
C. Neither do I
D. Neither have I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一啊，我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。一我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither+助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
17．— I don't like reading newspapers.
— ________.
A. So do I
B. Neither do I
C. So I do
D. Neither I do
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：--我不喜欢看报纸。---我也不喜欢看。So do I的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词do 根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was,were, does, did, can, could 等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句结合句意，故选B
【点评】考查倒装句。
18．— What's your plan for the coming weekend?
— There's going to be a horse show. If you go there, .
A. I do so
B. so I will
C. so do I
D. so will I
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—即将到来的周末你有什么计划？—这里将会举行马戏表演。如果你去那儿，我也去。这类句子应答时态要与上句保持一致，本题描述未来时间里要做的事情，在if从句中用一般现在时，在主句中用一般将来时，表示"某人也……"，用倒装结构So+动词+主语。主句用将来时态，所以助动词用will，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句。掌握固定句式，根据语境确定助动词。
19．— I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.
— ________..
A. So am I
B. Neither am I
C. So I do
D. Will be
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的晚上我不允许出去。前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个人或事物，通常在so后用倒装句式（部分倒装——用一般问句的形式）。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句。故答案为B。
【分析】考查倒装结构。
20．— I have changed my job.
— _________
A. So do I.
B. So have I.
C. So I do.
D. So I have.
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: —我换了工作。—我也是。根据句意可知, 这里考查的是倒装结构, so的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另外一人, 句型是so+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语。根据上句话中的have changed可知, 这里应该是so have I,故答案为B。
【点评】考查倒装句式，牢记固定句式：so+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语，根据上文确定助动词。
21．I never doubt .
A. whether this song is worth listening to
B. if this song is worth listening
C. that this song is worth listening
D. that this song is worth listening to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。
22．—I won't go travelling again during the spring festival. You can't imagine how expensive the hotel is!
—____________. The transport is a big problem, too.
A. So will I
B. Nor do I
C. Neither will I
D. So I will
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——春节期间我不会再去旅行了。你无法想象这家旅馆有多贵！——我也不会。交通也是个大问题。前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个人或事物，通常在so后用倒装句式；但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither，nor引出倒装句。下文表达的是“我也不会去了”，用neither，根据前won't go，可知是一般将来时，用will，故答案为C。
【点评】考查倒装句。掌握倒装句Neither +助动词/be /情态动词+主语，表示后者"也不......"。
23．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.
—If you don't go, _____.
A. to do; so do I
B. to do; nor will I
C. doing; so will I
D. do; neither am I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。
24．Not a single song ____ at yesterday's party.
A. she sang
B. sang she
C. did she sing
D. had she sung
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚派对上她一首歌都没唱。倒装句，否定词或者半否定词放在句首，使用部分倒装句，本题not a single song 放在了句首，后面使用部分倒装，原句是She didn't sing a single song at yesterday's party. ，因此是did she sing，故选C。
【点评】否定词及半否定词not, hardly, seldom等放在句首的时候，句子使用部分倒装的形式。
25．——My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
—— ___. Shall we go together?
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So will I
D. So I will
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：---明天我弟弟和我将要去图书馆。---我也要去。我们能一起去吗？表示某某人也一样，用So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。明天要去，应用情态动词will。故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
二、动词被动语态
26． -- Lily, will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?
-- I'm not sure. Because I so far.
A. have invited
B. wasn't invited
C. haven't been invited
D. will be invited
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——莉莉，这个周六你参加詹尼的生日派对吗?——我不确定，因为我目前为止还没有被邀请。主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态;so far，现在完成时的标志词，故选C
27．Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.
A. don't give
B. aren't given
C. haven't given
D. won't give
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在班上很多学生没有机会展示他们自己，因为班级规模太大。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选B
28．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.
A. plant
B. are planted
C. were planted
D. will be planted
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
29．The sick girl ________ to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A. is taken
B. took
C. was taken
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：那个生病的女孩昨天被她母亲送进了医院。yesterday是一般过去时的标志，介词by是被动语态的标志，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，was taken，故选
C。
【点评】考查语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
30．He ordered a watch online for his mother and it ________ to her last Sunday.
A. give
B. gave
C. was given
D. will be given
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为他母亲订购了一块手表，上个星期天就送给了她。give和主语it 直接是被动关系，last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志，故用一般过去时的被动语态，was given，故选C。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
31．Think carefully before deciding who ________.
A. invites
B. is invited
C. will be invited
D. will invite
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：决定邀请谁之前，认真想想。结合句意，现在考虑谁将被邀请，故用一般将来时的被动语态，故为will be invited，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态，主句为现在时态的时候从句的时态根据句意选择。被动结构be +done。
32．—Who is the little girl in the photo?
—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.
A. took
B. was taken
C. has taken
D. is taken
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——照片上的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是10年前拍的。根据 photo和take之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语10 years ago，所以用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；故答案为B。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。掌握被动语态的构成和用法。
33．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.
A. were planted
B. are planted
C. will be planted
D. was planted
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态；B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态；C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态；D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。句子主语trees是复数，谓语用复数。故选B.
【点评】本题考查动词的语态，一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
34．To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore ____books.
A. are lined with
B. is lined with
C. have lined with
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...，主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。故选A。
35．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.
A. buys
B. bought
C. is bought
D. was bought
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
倒装用法归纳(部分-全部)
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九年级英语倒装句完整归纳
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倒装句的用法总结 今天给大家带来倒装句的用法，让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 倒装句的用法 倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。 一、表示强调:
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高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析含答案
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英语-倒装句用法精编版
倒装句用法总结归纳 一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。 注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应过。”
最新倒装句用法总结
倒装句用法总结专题 英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态到主语之前称为部分倒装 一、完全倒装（主谓倒装）是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。 例：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 1.以here, there，now, then引导的句子，要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如：Here comes the train! / There goes the bell! 注意：若代词作主语，只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。 Here he comes . / Here it is . 2句首以out , in , up ,away , down 等副词开头，句子要完全倒装。（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。）如：Up went the rocket. /Up it went. 3. 介词短语作状语在句首，句子要完全倒装。注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。 如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker. 4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。 如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat. 5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的不是同一人或物。 如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother. She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he. 二、部分倒装（助动词倒装）是指把谓语的一部分（助动词）提到主语的前面。例：Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 1.用于疑问句中。 如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 2. if 从句中如有were ( had , should ) , if 省去后，要部分倒装,把were，had，should提到主语前面。如：If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him. ---Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him. 3.as 引导的让步状语从句，要部分倒装（表语、状语倒装）。有以下几种形式： 1）副词置于句首。 如：Much as I like it (=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it.
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高中英语倒装句的语法知识点总结.doc
高中英语倒装句的语法知识点总结 倒装句知识点一、讲解 1.倒装句的定义：英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。 如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫做倒装。 3. 倒装的原因 a) 句子语法结构的需要。例如： Did you attend the meeting? 你参加会议了吗? Long live peace! 和平万岁! b) 一些句型的固定用法。例如： Such were his last words. 他最后的话就是这样。 c)强调的需要。倒装以后，句子更加流畅生动。例如： Never before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。 Before us lay a lot of difficulties. 在我们前面有很多困难。 Often did we warn them not to do so. 我们曾多次警告他们不要这样做。 4. 倒装句的基本用法 a) 构成疑问句(除对主语或主语之定语提问的特殊疑问句外)： When are we going to drink to your happiness? 我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒?
Have you seen the film? 你看了那部电影吗? b) 在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中: Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去。 Here comes our teacher! 我们的老师来了! c) 副词only+状语放在句首时: Only then did he realize his mistakes . 只有在那时他才认识到自己的错误。 Only in this way can you learn maths well . 只有用这种方法你才能学好数学。 d) 含有否定意义的副词或连词(如little, hardly, never, rarely, no sooner than等)放在句首时: Little did I think that he could be back alive. 我没有想到他竟能活着回来。 Not until New Year s Day shall I give you a gift. 我要到元旦那天才能给你礼物。 Hardly had the train arrived at the station when we ran towards the sleeping car looking for our guests. 火车刚一进站，我们就跑到卧车那儿去找我们的客人。 e) 副词so或neither(nor)在句首: He is interested in pop-songs, and so am I.他对流行歌曲感兴趣，我也如此。 He hasn t been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.他没有去过农村，他也不想去那里。 f) 在方式状语thus开头的句子中及程度状语so放句首:
倒装句用法总结
倒装句用法总结专题 英语最基本的语序就是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。倒装分为全部倒装与部分倒装,将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词或情态到主语之前称为部分倒装 一、完全倒装(主谓倒装)就是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。 例:In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor、 1、以here, there,now, then引导的句子,要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常就是不及物动词。如:Here comes the train! / There goes the bell! 注意:若代词作主语,只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。 Here he comes 、/ Here it is 、 2句首以out , in , up ,away , down 等副词开头,句子要完全倒装。(注意,这时句子的主语也必须就是名词。如果就是人称代词,也不能使用倒装结构。) 如:Up went the rocket、/Up it went、 3、介词短语作状语在句首,句子要完全倒装。注意,这时句子的谓语动词通常就是不及物动词。 如:In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker、 4、表语置于句首,且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。 如:Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat、 5、so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者,其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”,这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的不就是同一人或物。 如:She has finished her homework, so has her brother、 She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he、 二、部分倒装(助动词倒装)就是指把谓语的一部分(助动词)提到主语的前面。例: Never in my life have I seen such a thing、 1、用于疑问句中。 如:How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 2、if 从句中如有were ( had , should ) , if 省去后,要部分倒装,把were,had,should提到主语前面。如: If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him、 ---Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him、 3、as 引导的让步状语从句,要部分倒装(表语、状语倒装)。有以下几种形式: 1) 副词置于句首。 如:Much as I like it (=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it、 2) 动词置于句首。
高考英语东莞倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案
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倒装句总结和练习
倒装句总结和练习 一、倒装句 1．——Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow. ——_________ I have to do housework at home. A. So can I. B. Neither can I. C. Neither I can. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——明天露西不能和我们一起去爬山。——我也不能去。我不得不在家里做作业。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句用情态动词can，是否定句，结合句意，故选B。 2．—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意为：—周明喜欢读英语杂志。—我也是。这对英语学习由好处。So+助动词+主语，完全倒装，表示“.......也......”。故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句 3．—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you? —____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time. A. Nor do I B. Neither did I C. Neither am I D. Nor was I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—我昨天没有去电影院，你的？—我也没去，因为我一直在准备这个项目。根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去，所以选B。 4．— I have changed my job. — __________________. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经换了工作。——我也是。根据时态是现在完成时故助动词是have，故排除A和C选项，so+助动词+主语，……也是，so+主语+助动词，的确是，
高考英语最新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
高考英语最新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1) 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 3．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 4．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 5．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible. A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had 6．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 7．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape. A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 8．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region. A．Only if; will B．If only; would C．Should; will D．Unless; would 9．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 10．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 11．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country. A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 12．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries. A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learn C．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn 13．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 14．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.