所有倒装句汇总-倒装句大全共37页
初中英语语法总结--倒装句
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全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前.此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1) here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go, lie,run。
There goes the bell。
Then came the chairman.Here is your letter。
2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman。
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装.Here he comes。
Away they went。
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no,not, never, seldom, little,hardly,at no time, in no way,not until…等。
Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance。
The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1)Why can't I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA。
倒装句的用法总结大全
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倒装句的用法总结大全英语的倒装句是一个常考的学问点,它相对来说也比拟难。
学好倒装句的用法对我们的写作有很大的协助。
下面我为你们共享倒装句的用法总结大全。
▼▼书目▼▼完全倒装局部倒装典型考题●完全倒装(无需助动词)(1) there,here,down,up,in,out,now,then,before,away,off等副词开头的句子,用来表示强调(主语为人称代词时不倒装);(2) 表示地点的介词短语作状语且位于句首时;(3) 表语置于句首,强调表语或保持句子平衡时.方法:(1)副词+谓语+主语,副词+主语+谓语(主语为代词时不倒装);(3) 介词短语+谓语+主语;(4) 形容词/ed分词/-ing分词/介词短语+be+主语.返回书目●局部倒装(需借助助动词)(1) only所修饰的副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时(但only修饰主语位于句首时不倒装);(2) never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,not…until,at no time,not once,not,no,in no time等否认意义的词位于句首时;(3) so…that中so或such…that中such位于句首时.方法:以上三种状况都倒装主句.(4) 形容词/名词/动名词+as/though的让步状语从句中(although 引导的让步状语从句不能倒装,though也可以不倒装);方法:倒装从句.(5) not only…but also连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);方法:前倒后不倒.(6) neither…nor连接并列分句时(连接主语时不倒装);方法:前后都倒.(7) so位于句首表示前句的内容也同样适用于后一个人或物时(只能是确定句,且前后两句主语不同);方法:so+助动词+主语.(8) neither/nor用于句首,表示前句的否认内容也适用于后一句的人/物时(只能用于否认句,且前后两句主语不同);方法:neither/nor+助动词+主语.(9) 表示祝福的祈使句中:方法:副词+谓语+主语,may+主语+谓语.(10)在虚拟语气中,假如if条件从句有系动词were或助动词should/had,可以把其置于句首,同时省去if.返回书目●典型考题(答案分别为BBA)1.So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did findB.did I findC.I have foundD.have I found2._________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A.so curious the couple wasB.So curious were the coupleC.How curious the couple wereD.The couple was such curious3.—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes._________ yesterday.A.So was itB.So it wasC.So it isD.So is it特殊说明:(1) 假设前面提出某一否认的状况,要表示后者也属于同样的否认状况,那么应将其中的so改为neither或nor。
英语倒装句12种类型及例句
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英语倒装句12种类型及例句1. 完全倒装:将助动词或be动词放在句首,主语置于助动词或be 动词之后。
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
)2. 部分倒装:将助动词或be动词放在句首,谓语动词的剩余部分与主语的位置不变。
3.表达否定的副词或短语位于句首时的倒装:4. so/such位于句首时的倒装:- So beautiful was the view that it took our breath away.(如此美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。
)5.句首状语位于句首时的倒装:- In the corner of the room sat an old man.(房间的一角坐着一个老人)6.条件句中的倒装:- Had I known your true intentions, I would never have trusted you.(要是我知道你的真实意图,我绝不会信任你。
)7.否定词位于句首时的倒装:- Never have I been to Europe.(我从未去过欧洲。
)8.频度副词位于句首时的倒装:- Rarely do we see such dedication.(我们很少见到如此的奉献精神。
)9.祈使句或祈使句部分的倒装:- Stand up!(站起来!)- Be quiet, please.(请安静。
)10. only位于句首时的倒装:- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.(只有通过努力工作,你才能实现目标。
)11.地点状语置于句首时的倒装:- In the garden were beautiful flowers.(花园里有美丽的花朵。
)12.宾语置于句首时的倒装:- A love like this I have never felt before.(我之前从未感受过如此的爱。
倒装句语法大全
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倒装句(Inversion)倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。
一:完全倒装。
意思是把整个谓语动词移到主语前面。
在以表方位的副词here, there, out, away, in, up, down, in front of, behind,表时间的副词now, then,等开头的句子中,主谓完全倒装。
There goes the bell.Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.Away went the boy.Up went the arrow into the air.Up flew the red balloon.Out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.Down the bird flew.Now comes your turn.Then came a new difficulty.Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War.二:部分倒装1.否定词no, never, hardly, not until, seldom, little, 决不by no means=in no way等放在句首,要部分倒装。
我从来没有看过这么糟糕的电影。
=____________________________________________________(倒装句)我很少这么郁闷= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)这个女人是谁他很少知道。
= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)知道晚上很晚他才回来。
= __________________________________________________.(倒装句)这里不仅没有电而且没有水。
倒装句(最完整-简洁版)
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2. only + 状语短语或状语从句放在句首, 要局部倒装。如:
Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语) Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词) Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)
______________________T__he children rushed out.
4. 3. Out rushed the children. __________________________
5. 4A. Inprtohfeefsrsoonrt osiftsthiencflraosnstrooof mthesitcslaaspsrroofoemss.or.
4) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
5) Only when the meeting was
over___ go back to meet his friend.
9T.h6we.eWnrearimltateteensyooensf ttwehrhedobasylae. c…kb…oaardrearwertihtteennaomnetshoefbthlaocskebwohaord.
10. ______________________________________________
全面的倒装句总结
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(二)含有否定意义的连词放句首: 含有否定意义的连词放句首 not only…but also.., neither.. nor.., no sooner…than..,scarely.. than.., hardly.. when.., not until... 注意: 注意 1) not until 引出主从复合句,主句倒装, 主句倒装, 主句倒装 从句不倒装。 从句不倒装 2)not only, no sooner,hardly,scarely 要倒, but (also),than, when后面的句 子不倒。 3)neither...nor..两部分都倒装。
(七)虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有 were, should, 或 had, 可将 if 省略,再把 were, should 或 had 移到从句句首,实行倒装 。 ---Were they here now,they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us. ----Had you come earlier,you would have met him =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. ---Should it rain,the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain,the crops would be saved.
---Oh,yes. Has the teacher come yet? ---Look! Here________. A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes C the bell is going, he is coming D goes the bell, comes he
(完整word版)初中常用的倒装句
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常用的倒装句文/杨学军郭晓伟一、全倒装句1、在there be 句型中(be还可换成live,lie等表示状态的动词,要用全倒装。
There are a lot of people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。
Long ,long ago ,there lived a king .很久,很久以前,有一位国王。
2、以there,here, now,then 等引起的句子中,谓语动词常为be,come,go 等,要用全倒装。
Here are some picture-books.这儿是一些连环图画。
Now comes your turn.现在该抡到你了。
如果主语是人称代词这不用倒装:Here they are .他们在这儿。
3、某些表示祝愿的句子用全倒装:Long live China!中国万岁!May your country become stronger.祝贵国更强大。
4、so(such)...that 结构中,so或such位于句首加强语气时,用全倒装:So angry was he that he couldn’t speak.他如此愤怒,以致说不出话来。
5、在in,out,aways,off,up,down 等副词开头的句中,为了使情景更生动,用全倒装:Up went the arrow into the air.嗖地一声,箭射上了天。
注:主语是代词时,则不用倒装:Away they went.他们走了。
6、整个(或部分)直接引语置于名词充当的主语前时,用全倒装:“They must be in the fields now.”thought Mr Li.“他们准是下地了,“李先生想。
注:主语是人称代词时,多不用倒装:“What do you want?”he asked.“你要什么?”他问。
7、为保持句子平衡,或使上下文衔接更紧,可把介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,引起全倒装:On the ground lay an old sick goat,which had gone into the cave to die.地上躺着一只有病的老山羊,它是到洞里去等死的。
所有倒装句汇总-倒装句大全
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☺ Only an hour ago did he find that an accident had happened to his
son.
所有倒装句汇总-倒装句大全
规则3:五个重要句型
1)no sooner…than…; hardly…when…; scarcely…when…。 2)用于not until…句型中。 3)用于so, nor/neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。 4)在“so…that”和“such…that”开头的句型中。 5)用于not only…but also…句型中。
J In fronsteoefmthe house stands two tall trees.
stand
所有倒装句汇总-倒装句大全
Exercise
☺ 1. Sally’s turn to keep guard comes now. (典题在线8) ☺ Now comes Sally’s turn to keep guard. ☺ 2. The crowd rushed in when the door burst open. (周报Part2 II 1) ☺ In rushed the crowd when the door burst open. ☺ 3. A couple of trees stand beside the lake and a path runs under
所有倒装句汇总-倒装句大全
Exercise
☺ 1. I finally got the job I dreamed about. I never felt so happy in all my life. (典题在线3)
☺ I finally go the job I dreamed about. Never did I feel so happy in all my life.
所有倒装句汇总-倒装句全套整合
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☺ Only he knows the truth.
☺ 【归纳总结】: ☺ “only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”位于
句首时,句子需用部分倒装。
☺ Only+状语(/从句)+主句(倒装)
Exercise
☺ 1. You can expect to get a pay rise only with hard work. (典题在线7) ☺ Only with hard work can you expect to get a pay rise. ☺ 2. You will keep good relationships with others only when you can
表地点的短语present at放句首 ☺ (7) Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.
表语放句首
归纳总结:
全部倒装的情况: ☺ 1. 表方位的副词out, in, up, down, away, off等放在句首。 ☺ eg. Out of the room stands a big monster. ☺ 2. 表时间的副词now, then置于句首。 ☺ eg. Now speaks the headmaster. ☺ 3. 表地点的副词here, there, 以及表示地点的介词短语位于句首时; ☺ eg. There lies a big mountain. ☺ 4. 表语置于句首时。 ☺ eg. Such are what he does.
☺ (1) 用于no sooner... than..., hardly... when...; scarcely...when...句型中
(完整)倒装句讲解
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全部倒装1.here,there,out ,in,up,down,now,then,away,over,off等副词位于句首时,后面句子用全部倒装。
(1)There goes the bell。
(2)Here comes the bus。
(3)Now comes my turn。
(4)Then followed three day of rain。
注意:主语是代词时,不用此倒装结构(5)Out rushed the children。
=The children rushed out。
(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装).(6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began。
In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装2。
表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时,后面用全部倒装,当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时,常常引起全部倒装,注意:主谓一致。
(1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance。
(2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.=An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree.(3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy。
(4)On either side were rows of fruit trees.(5)Early in the morning came the news .3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中Long live China。
倒装句总结归纳(精选)
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倒装句总结归纳(精选)第一篇:倒装句总结归纳(精选)倒装句归纳最通常引起倒装的是某些状语前置。
一共有两种情况:一种是全部倒装,即整个谓语在主语之前;另外一种是部分倒装,只是操作词至于之前(操作词指句子中标记时态,人称和数的词,常见的有一般现在时的do, does, did, 完成时中的have, has, had,以及含情态动词句子中的情态动词。
引起倒装的状语前置情况基本上如下:A.当句首状语为方位介词或拟声词,谓语动词为 go, come等表示位移的动态动词时,通常用全倒装。
例如:1.There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.2.The door opened and in came Mr.Smith with a book in his hand.3.Bang!Bang!Bang!came three reporters of firecrackers.注意:如果主语是代词就不倒装。
Lower and lower he went.B.当位于句首的是表示地点的介词短语时,也会全部倒装。
4.Under the tree lies a little boy.5.At the foot of the mountain stands a farm house, in front of which runs a river.C.当句首状语为否定或者带否定意义的词时,一般使用部分倒装。
6.Never will I speak to a person like him.7.Visit our store.Nowhere else will you find such magnificent bargains(便宜货).注意:a.高中阶段常见的表示否定的词有:no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, little, few, no only … but also, not until…以关联词not only(but also)开头的分句,往往引起局部倒装:Not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it.b.表示否定的词,如果不在句首,句子就不用倒装。
“倒装句”超级大汇总
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“倒装句”超级大汇总疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装Are you cold?Does he go to school by bike?注意:若疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时,不倒装。
Who is your English teacher?Whose father is a worker?There be 句型在There+助动词/情态动词+be+主语+地点/时间的句型中,主语在谓语be动词后面,因此这是倒装。
There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk.桌上有一个手机和一些书。
There are thousands of people gathering on the square.广场上聚集着成千上万的人注意:引导词there 还可以接appear,exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。
There lived an old fisherman in the village.村里住着一位老渔夫。
There stand two white houses by the river河滨矗立着两座白房子。
There existed some doubt among the students.学生中有些怀疑。
直接引语在句首“May I come in and take a rest?”asked the poor girl.“Get out of the room!”shouted the angry woman.虚拟条件句的倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时,如将if省略,则要将had, were, should等移到主语前,构成倒装句:Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来,你就会见到他了。
Should you require anything give me a ring.如果需要什么,可以给我打电话。
高中英语语法-“倒装句”大汇总
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高中英语语法-“倒装句”大汇总一.部分倒装1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分装:①I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。
② He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。
③She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。
④ He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。
⑤ We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。
注意(1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。
倒装句一览表
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倒
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1.否定副词提前+助动词/主语+谓语
never/not/hardly/scarcely/seldom/rarely/little…
not until+句子/短语+助动词/主语+谓语
no sooner had+主语+done…than+主语+谓语(过去式did)…/ Hardly had+主语+done…when +主语+谓语(过去式did)
Not until the press reported the pollution did people know why the water supply had been cut off.
2.含有no的介词短语提前+助动词/主语+谓语
in no time/at no time/in no case/by no means/
Never have myБайду номын сангаасsister gone toHong Kongbefore.
Hardly had she sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door.
No sooner had he got home than he began to prepare supper.
come/go/leave/arrive/jump/run/walk/rush…/be/stand/lie/
sit/exist…
Through the window came in the sweet music.
倒装句精简整理
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精华总结版倒装句12月16日王慧1.全倒装顺序为宾/表+谓+主倒装标志:状语开头的句子表语开头的句子2.半倒装倒装标志:Only修饰状语开头的句子(P9)句子开头是否定意义(P10)频率副词(P11)必须记住的固定表达倒装前一个省略号(从句)内容(P16)not only...but also.../so...that.../such...that.../no sooner...than...=hardly或scarcely...when..../as或though...+主句/倒装主句not until...+主句So/neither/nor开头的句子(P14)时间类/地点类标志词地点副词here, there;时间副词now, then;动态方向的副词up,down,out,away;表位置的介词短语at the foot of the lake,under the tree.表语标志词形容词such/so表”这样的,如此”其他形容词分词现在分词过去分词表否定意义的词组标志词半否定hardly/rarely/scarcelylittle/few含有no/not的短语by no means/in no time/ nowhere/no sooner/by no means/in no way学习必备欢迎下载频率副词标志词肯定Many a time/ now and again/every other day/now and then 否定Seldom/never/seldom/hardly/rarely/scarcely/倒装前一个省略号内容(P16)标志词not only...butalso.../so...that.../such...that.../nosooner...than...=hardly或scarcely...when..../as或though...+主句/not until...+主句。