最新电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案
电大英语3期末考试试卷答案
much room
the lecture given by professor Smith was really
I couldn't agree with you more
The road ______________ built last year
was
The work ____ by the time you get there.
on
he public transport system in many cities in the world
is still run
He was _________ about he moon
Hello, could I speak to Don please?
Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?
On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes
Have you got a table for four, Waiter?
Yes, sure. This way, please
Who's speaking
Help yourself to the steak, Maggie
Sorry, I've had enough
His milk isn't bad, ____________?
is it
History today
is
the
story
of
_____
happened
to
the
I'm studying philosophy
What would you like, tea or coffee?
电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题2023年7月(含答案)
电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题2023年7月(含答案)一、交际用语(每题 2 分, 共 10 分)1-5 题: 选择正确的语句完成下面对话, 并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.―Ok, I' ll fix your puter right now.―Oh, _____________.I' m in no hurry.A.Li Mei has done itB.that' s a great ideaC.take your time[答案] C2.―It' s raining so heavily outside.I' m terribly anxious about my son' s safety.―___________________A.Well.I totally agree with you.He is a good boy.B.Don' t worry.He will e back safe and sound.C.Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.[答案] B3.―How do you feel about your family life?―___________________A.Good.It' s a good choice to work there.B.Not bad.I have visited their family a lot of times.C.Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be afull-time mother.[答案] C4.―Must I finish the report today?―_________You can finish it tomorrow.A.Yes, you must.B.No, you mustn' t.C.No, you don' t have to.[答案] C5.―Don' t you agree that our society has changeda lot and people' s life has bee more colorful?―_________Education is one of the driving forcesin …A.I couldn' t agree more.B.What do you mean by that?C.It' s very easy for people to reach an agreement[答案] A二、词汇与构造(每题 2 分, 共 30 分)6-20 题: 阅读下面的句子, 从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项, 井将答案序号写在答题纸上。
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2021期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160) 盗传必究I • Vocabulary and StructureDirection»： Beneath each of the rollowing M^ntrnceSg there are four chokes marked A t B e C and D. Choose the one that bcM completes the «cntcnce> Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)1. Mr. JohnsonR trnchcr who had done similar projrctR in the same field.A. dealt withB. told offC. led toD. told of2. Her mndpxrrnts lost everything during the in the thirties.A. renervation revelation C> reBolutionD. revolution3. Even though there hz been a with child prodigim for centuries« lherc h"been little 5cnou!i jitudy of them until recently^A< facility K fascination C. facultyIX ASSA^sinntion4. The ntom» of a rrrtwin 3ub!»lnnrc arc in 5uch a wny that they produce coherent light. A. excited B. produced C< crentedD. ehosen5. Acctrtnitnophcn enn cause dnmage in some people*A. livingB. liveC. liver D a Alive6.a mnn> holdiiiK the bear with n long leash.H. Would be (ollowinR behind D. Following behind would be growing up.wc nummern with myB.would u^t 10 spend 「). got used to itpend& Scuba diving is dangerous You could get by 血小、. * attucking B. Mttuck C. attackedD. to attack9. Laser buhl is created by a process stimulntrdA. calledB. calling C ・ is callingD.calleda chain of resunurnntM tn five ym”.& will hnve managed IX will br manftginR11. ClozeDirections ： For each numbered blank In the following pu«agc. there urc four chokes marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one und murk your ansMtr on Iht ANSWER SHEET. (/<： points)Excrcinr ix good for you. but mcmi people rcnlly know very little About how <o c-KcrciBc properly. So when you try < you enn run into trouble.At Following would be behind C. Behind following would br 7. When my brother and I were grandparem^ in BniwLA< nre used to jipcndinx C. uHtd to spend|0. With your business ncnset youA. manaRc C. are mnginKM“ny proplr 11 thnl when specific rnusclrji nrc exerrwd, (he Iin in ihc neighboring“rm in -hurnrd up n . Yrt the 12 卜 thm exercise hurm hi from ull over iha body.Studies Rhow muiick* which ire not J3 lo»r their Btrength very quickly. To regain it needs IK to 72 hourw And cxcrci!»r every othrr (Iny will krrp A nonn«l of phy 前如 Atrcnglh.To I I weight you should nlwayw " work up n good *wrni M when rxvrcii*ifiR. No nwcil1|h g only 15 body trrnpernturr lo prevetn over hca(inn. Thi ，in not lung hut water I OSM . 16 you rrpUce the liquid, you rcplncr the weight.Walkinx i» the bmt nnd runy to do cxcrcwc. li hrlpn the circulniion ol hlood 17_ the body, and hns n direct rffrrl on your overall (eeling of health. Experience Miy* ibm 20 minutes N d«y ii 18 amount.]9 your brenthmg doenn * t return to n<irm«l »t«te within minutrs nfter you finish cxcrctMnK. you've done IL A. believe 12a A. reply20 • wmh possibilitycxfttninvd lone rttinc* Oner nrotind pontiihlr But much(\ hope (\ rvuMon C. protectcd C. keep 11 know H.B.H ・H.B. B.tt. B.K B.f). IX D. 1). D. l>.1).I).【>・truth cured burn keg (ip 1( throughuulminute And ifmuch too• nn13. A. 14. A. 15. A. 16. A. 17. A.18； A. 19. A. 20. A.rxcrciMcdK«»n reduces While over(orturintrBut i( enoughc. c. c.(. c.C ・dr5troy» At with minimum 1( too much DI • Reading ComprehensionDirections ： Each of the passages below is followed \ by some questions. For each question thereorcSur answers marked A. B, C and 1). Read the passages carehilJy und choose I he best answer to each of the questions. Mark your smswer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questions 21 〜25 are based on the following passage^Most Americans believe that good education is quite necessary to democracy and social progress. Even during their colonial time the settlers attached great importance to setting up school (or their children, because these puritansC 清教徒)were firm believers in education. Tbty tned hard to eseblish enough schools for their children. The schools were not only to Mach children how to read, write and calculate but also to train clergymcnC 牧师).The first co!lege» Harvard• was set up in Massachuseit< in 1636. Scon ftfter> the colonial government P assed R law requiring every town of more than 10 fnmilics to have a school and school masw By the mid-eighteenth century HCVCFA ! well known colleges were founded» includingColumbia in New York nnd Princeton in New Jrr^ry. '「hey wrrc unrd to trnin youriK people.Education did not develop very fast in the South where big phmstiem 《农场)ownern did run want to build schools for the children of the poor workers and S I AVCK . Children from nch fanuheft usually went to England for higher eduvauem^ Chui WUM onr uf the rrowans why rhe South developed more dowly thnn the NorthsColonial schools laid the foundation for American rducatiannl system in which all the American Mch (x )hwere left to the c/irv of communities or I OCH I authority* (w ompu)M(.)ry education hns been carried out nnd primary nnd secondary ccfucation hg been open ro Anicrirtin children (rcc of charge (or runny yeiirs, 2L Edurnticin in menu Anicricanii^yes is .A. quire necessary for social developrncnT and democrncyB. important only for the enrlicMt settlers「• good 心ihry have many famaus universities【). the bams of working hard22. Which of the following was not a 顷k of school?A・ To frnin clergymen.B. To trarh children how to read and write.(L fo reach children maths.【)• To send children ro British universities.23. 1 he South America dzdoped slowly because —.A. children in the South wrni io England for higher educat tonK there were not many rich people in the Southc. not all rich children in the South had chances to go to school in EnghndIX eduention developed quite nlowly in lhe South24. American cducationfll jiyMem was built •on the B UMS of colonial eduratioruij nytiMmB. after norne lamous colleges were foundedC. by churrlwM ns they hoped TO irnin more clergymenD・ when rnnny children from rich families went to Englund25. Which of thr fallowinK stntcnwnU is true according ro rhe passanc?A. Pnncrton Univer>ity was founded Hround 】75g.H. Colornhia University was built in 1636，(:.Harvard University was founded by the American governmentsD. A law WAS panned by thr American government that a xchoul *hould be built m every town. Questions 26—30 art baxed on the following pauage.The United States tn a country made up of mnny different races. Usually they arr mixed together and can't be told from one /mother. But many of them still talk about where their an£cxtorn came【rum. It in Momcthing they arc proudThe original Amcncnns, of course were rhe Indiana. The so-cfllled white men who ihs came were mostly from England. But many came from other countries like Germany andFrance.（）ne problem the United States has always had is discrimination. An new groups f^rne （o the United States, they found they were discriminated against. First it was 血Irish nnd Julians. Lntcr it was thr blacks. Almost every group has been able to hrwlly escape thib discnmmation. The only who have noi are lhe blacks. SurpriMrigly enough theworst discritnination today is shown towards tht Indians.One the Indians arc diacriminated against is that they have tried w hard to keep their identity. Of course they orc not the only ones who have done g The Japnncfir hnvr their Little Tokyo in Low /Xngckft and thr Chinese a Chinatown in New York. Thr Dutch.ilemtnt tn Pennsylvania Jilso stays separate from other people. Their towns Arc like something from rhe 19th century. They have a different reason from the other groups for staying separately. They live separately for religious reasons rather than keep together in a racial group.Although same groups have kept themselves separate nnd others have been discriminated against * all groups have helped make thr United States a great country. There g na group that has not helped in some way. And there is no group that can say they have done the most to rnnkv it a Kreat country.Many people mill come Irom other countries io help the United States grew. A good example 15 the /Xmrricnri project that let a rnan walk on lhe moon. It WM & scientist from Germany who was most responsible for doing that It is certain that in the future the United Sim” will wi ll nerd the help of people from all racial groups to remain n great country.对. Which of the following statementM can best describe lhe main idea of this passage?A・ The United Staten is a country made up of many different raccs« K EXscnminaTion is themost serious problem in the United Sluter C・ Ail races in the United States have helped mukr thecountry a great one.D. The prosperity of the United States is mainly due to the hard work of the most discriminated rncc».27. 】n the first paragraph the word 'old" means.A. separatedB. distinguishedC\ revealed D. made known28. 1 his passage implies rhai discnminntion ts a problem which.A. many races in the United States have experiencedB・ will siill be very serious in the United States in the futureC. has nlrcndy been solvrd in the United StatesD. is strongly opposed by many different races in the United States29. I he niain reason why the Indiana arr most discritninated ngain^t 甬that .A. they hnvr tried hard to krrp their rd诵岫K they hAvr tried hard to Hvr logoi her to keep their Indian cuiitoms厂. they nre the only ones who hjivr tried to keep thrir identityI). they diMcriminrtlc mnny other Mrs30. The Dutch live M^pnrntcly in Prnn»y|vnninA. to escape dincriminationB. to keep toRelhcr in ・ rncinl «roupC. to enjoy ihcrnHclvcH in their own lownnIX for rrliKioiift rc^MonsIV. TranslationDlrrrtion^： Put C4ich nf the following srntcncc« inIn or ( hinew, u、M* the word given inthe bracktt if any. Write ynur amewer on I he ANSWER SHEET, (15 points)31. A number of history^ most fnrnoti% prodigicu have nomclhinR rlR< in commoni they chdn'l livr v<*ry long lives,32. Tn win the lottery you only nerd luck, but to rnnnagr the chanKcs in your life thftt comr with I hr jnckpot < you need loK ol planning and wood ndvic ce33e Kven though the rr*ident^ ni Cnlifornh hav(ftlwnyn rcnlixcd ihut cnrthquukcft nrc a very real thrral • muMt wiy going through one i* nn experience ihut you ran* t hnvc itnnKinrd until it *« net unity luppcnrti.M.当JB人们没有祚险机会的时偎.眼的可能就姓从％些危阶的活劝.(2 undert/ikr>35. t卜五岁刿孩的一姻认为.儿子郸/远方的女孩产」认度的恋堂■杀为时KV T.这星他嬉谊个男孩的«M< (rchtlunRhip)V. WritingIHrtclUm： For thh part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compotlllon In no lem ihnn 100 words IHI the topic ExurninuUori5 ncccirdlng to the infcirmHlhm uiven. Wrilr your unKwer on lhe ANSWER SHEET. (25 point*)36.U)有人认为用―的检M^TXi(2)4人队为考试不能检饮IW考生的贝尖偲加(3>你的观点.You can write the compmitkMl hi three paragniphii. Remember to write It neatly.a A A试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)1 .第一部分（2。
电大开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案
电大开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(一)I．交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful.— A. Y es, so do I .2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now3. Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport4. —Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you5. —I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out6. —Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7. — Would you like to see the menu? A. No, thanks. I already know what to order8. —What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for help9. —How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV10. —Is this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedII．词汇与结构1．At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs to do more to improve the relationship with the USA. 2．After checking the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.3．Ann is studying politics at university.4．After winning the bid, major construction began in Beijing.5．A lecture hall is one where students attend lectures.6．Be sure to bring your wife when you come here this evening.7．Before she left on the trip, she _ had trained hard.8．---Can I get you a couple of tea? That’s very nice of you 9．Don‘t worry. There is enough room for all your books here.10．What fine weather it is!11．Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.12．Everyth ing would have been destroyed if Albert hadn‘t called the fire brigade.13．Her parents died when she was very young, so she was brought up by her aunt.14．What he said is quite right.15．He kept the light in his room burning the whole night.16．He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.17．He was over the moon about his new job.18．He has been in danger in hospital for a month.19．He spends a quarter of the day sleeping.20．He is the man Whose dog bit me.21．It happened on a winter night.22．If you Won’t st op smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.23．It‘s not safe playing in the street.24．Leave it with me and I‘ll see what I can do.25．I don‘t suppose he will attend the meeting, will he?26．I think all these are main points worthy of much attention.27．I have given up eating meat.28．I know it isn‘t important but I can‘t help thinkingabout it.29．I‘m tired. I have been working very hard. A. have30．Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams.31．Mr. White has a wife and three children to ___raise___32．Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.33．Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.34．Our plane _ took off __ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.35．On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.36．She‘s unlucky, and she‘s always suffering __ill____ luck one after another.37．She has lived here __for__ three years.38．Time is money! We should __ make good use of ____ our time.39．They _ watched ___ the train until it disappeared in the distance.40．That‘s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.41．The bedroom needs decorating.42．--- What‘s happened to Tom? He’s been taken to hospital.43．---Which do you like better, real movies ___or__cartoons? ---- I prefer cartoons _to_ real movies.44．What a fool I have been! Why didn’t I think of that before?45．We must make a difference between _spoken____ language and written language.46．We used to swim every day when we were children.47．You must explain __to us__how they succeeded ___in__ the experiment.48．You look __ tired _____. What _ have ___ you __ been doing ___?第一部分交际用语1. —Hello, Sally. How‘s everything? — D. Just so-so2. —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are.3. —I don‘t like the spots programs on Sundays. —B. Neither do I4. —What‘s the problem, Harry? D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses5. — What kind of TV program do you like best? C. It’s hard to say, actually。
国开2023年春《人文英语3》机考网考期末复习资料参考答案【2024版】
国家开放大学2023年春《人文英语3》机考网考期末复习资料参考答案交际用语（单选题）1、-Did you enjoy your college life?-________________________.正确选项1.Yes,it was rich and colorful(V)2、-The red dress fits me very much,doesn’t it?-_______________________.正确选项1.Yes,it does(V)3、-Where is John?I couldn’t find him.-_____________________.正确选项1.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room(V)4、-Would you like to come to our party this weekend?-_______________________.正确选项1.I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party(V) 5、-Brand was Jane's brother!-_______________,he reminded me so much of Jane!正确选项1.No wonder(V)6、-Cherry,what do you think of today's English homework?-_____________________.正确选项1.That's a little difficult for me(V)7、-Could I make an appointment with Dr.Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning?-_______________________.正确选项1.Certainly(V)8、-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-___________________.My computer doesn't work.正确选项1.I'm afraid I can't(V)9、-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.-________________.正确选项1.Do I?I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow(V)10、-Do you mind if I record your lecture?-________________________.正确选项1.No,not at all(V)11、-How do you feel about your family life?-____________________________.正确选项1.Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother(V) 12、-How long have you been graduated from your college?-_________________________.正确选项1.I've been graduated for five years(V)13、-I am taking care of my grandmother this year.-________________________正确选项1.It is not an easy job,isn't it?(V)14、-I can't find my mobile phone.I'm sure it's in this room.-_____________.I'll call you with my phone.When it rings,you can follow the sound.正确选项1.Don't worry(V)15、-I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.-______________________.正确选项1.Take it easy(V)16、-I have been having a headache this whole morning.-_______________________正确选项1.You'd better go to see a doctor.(V)17、-I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.-________________The point is….正确选项1.Yes,it's understandable.(V)18、-I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.-_________________________正确选项1.Yeah,there are many advantages in formal education.(V) 19、-I'm so sorry for breaking your cup.-Oh,____________________,I've got a lot of cups.正确选项1.forget it(V)20、-Is your grandmother getting well now?-___________________________.正确选项1.Yes,she is much better now.Thank you(V)21、-It's raining so heavily outside.I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.-_____________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry about him.He will come back safe and sound(V) 22、-Linda,what's wrong with your grandmother?-______________________________.正确选项1.She hurt her leg(V)23、-Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.-________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry,Honey(V)24、-Someone knocked on the door.Without thinking,I opened it.-_____________________________.正确选项1.That was not a very wise decision,Miss(V)25、-Thank you for your MP4player.I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon.-_______________.I've bought a new one.正确选项1.No hurry(V)26、-Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-_______________________________.正确选项1.It's easier said than done,but I will try(V)27、-What are your great strengths?-_____________________.正确选项1.I am very active in discussion(V)28、-Why do you think there is so much crime?-_________________________.正确选项1.In my opinion,our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough(V)词汇与结构（单选题）1、This is the first time that she has been to China,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)2、_____you know the person,______the quality of care you can provide.正确选项1.The better...the higher(V)3、______a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.正确选项1.Being(V)4、_______yelling,you'd better whisper.正确选项1.Instead of(V)5、______language,there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.正确选项1.Without(V)6、_____mode,there are impromptu speeches,extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting,speeches from manuscript,etc.正确选项1.In terms of(V)7、Anti-spyware helps_____spyware_____being used.正确选项1.prevent...from(V)8、At that time my wife took care of our children alone,and I seldomstayed at home_____being very busy with work.正确选项1.due to(V)9、Besides,modern technology also encourages______and creativity in the business world.正确选项1.innovation(V)10、Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking arounda well-lit house or trying to_______.正确选项1.break in(V)11、By making learning_______anytime and anywhere,distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.正确选项1.possible(V)12、Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.正确选项1.supervision(V)13、Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out,______may do them great harm.正确选项1.which(V)14、Demand for______care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population.正确选项1.elderly(V)15、Do you mind me______how old you are?正确选项1.asking(V)16、Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.正确选项1.consequences(V)17、Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______in games, discussions or day trips.正确选项1.participate(V)18、English_____words____many languages,doesn't it?正确选项1.borrows...from(V)19、English borrows words from many languages,______?正确选项1.doesn't it(V)20、English has an official or a special status in75countries with a _____population of over2billion.正确选项1.total(V)21、For instance,they are often polite_____tone,formal in style.正确选项1.in(V)22、For the last hundred years,the U.S.A.has played______in most parts of the world.正确选项1.a leading role(V)23、Formal education tends to be not______as open and distance education.正确选项1.as flexible(V)24、Going jogging after work has also become popular,_____it is a convenient way to exercise.正确选项1.as(V)25、Gradually you will remember the words you are not_______.正确选项1.familiar with(V)26、He asked his neighbor to________his house.正确选项1.keep an eye on(V)27、He asked John______he could swim.正确选项1.if(V)28、Help your children choose the websites they______.正确选项1.go to(V)29、Hi,Zhang Hua,your phone looks_______!Can I have a look?正确选项1.so different(V)30、I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and _____asleep.正确选项1.fall(V)31、I have_______some courses and software to my smartphone.正确选项1.downloaded(V)32、I hope you are making______for continuing education in your life.正确选项1.room(V)33、I know feng shui is also used in English,______many people in the West believe.正确选项1.in which(V)34、I often feel_____when I engage myself in my online learning.正确选项1.lonely(V)35、I prefer______who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.正确选项1.those(V)36、I_____in this room watching television when someone_____on the door.正确选项1.was sitting…knocked(V)37、If you really can't help_____the subtitles,pay attention to the new words and phrases.正确选项1.reading(V)38、If you want to make your presentation______,you may use some visual aids.正确选项1.vivid(V)39、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,_______ the lack of capital and business information.正确选项1.because of(V)40、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,because of the____of capital and business information.正确选项ck(V)41、Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly_____you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.正确选项1.out of date(V)42、Interestingly,I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____!正确选项1.as well(V)43、It____some time before my wife returned and released me.正确选项1.was(V)44、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response______thechallenge of the global knowledge economy.正确选项1.to(V)45、It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are_______.正确选项1.going up(V)46、It sounds like______for pupils and students.正确选项1.a piece of good news(V)47、It would be easier to find different places,ask for directions,and even______food.正确选项1.order(V)48、It's a little inconvenient because my mind didn't_____80but my body did,and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too.正确选项1.turn(V)49、Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_____discipline.正确选项1.exercise(V)50、Language is how we_____our thoughts with the world.正确选项1.share(V)51、More than20people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.正确选项1.showed up(V)52、Most universities have added new programs for adults who seek to ____employment with part-time study.正确选项bine(V)53、My men began searching the area_______we received your call.正确选项1.as soon as(V)54、My mind didn't turn80but my body______,and my mind follows my body too!正确选项1.did(V)55、Never leave valuables or cash in visible places.Hide them_____ because they may attract burglars.正确选项1.out of sight(V)56、One big______of formal education is the high cost.正确选项1.disadvantage(V)57、One of them threatened me with a knife_____the other bound and gagged me.正确选项1.while(V)58、One of your biggest struggles is to______yourself of appropriate expectations.正确选项1.remind(V)59、One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED,also_______Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.正确选项1.known as(V)60、Parents are working hard______for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids'university life.正确选项1.day and night(V)61、Public speeches are speeches______in public for a special purposesuch as open class lectures or seminars in a university,etc.正确选项1.delivered(V)62、Schools______to be only interested in all the different exams.正确选项1.seem(V)63、She______herself when cleaning the windows last week.正确选项1.hurt(V)64、Some people will be facing a big______if they do not have enough money when they get older.正确选项1.challenge(V)65、Soon your children will be old enough to______kindergarten and you can find a job.正确选项1.attend(V)66、That's part of the reason_______I chose to study in the Open University.正确选项1.why(V)67、The______of all,kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.正确选项1.worst(V)68、The____between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.正确选项1.boundaries(V)69、The advancement of technology requires us to learn___________every day just to stay current in the workplace.正确选项1.something new(V)70、The biggest site that we are_______now is .正确选项1.dealing with(V)71、The development of modern educational technology has had a great ______on our teaching and learning.正确选项1.effect(V)72、The exhibition is worth_____.正确选项1.visiting(V)73、The film industry also attracted many young people______fame and fortune.正确选项1.in quest of(V)74、The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)75、The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn __________.正确选项1.anytime and anywhere(V)76、The robbers were both wearing stockings_____their faces.正确选项1.over(V)77、The United Nations defines an aging society______one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of60.正确选项1.as(V)78、There is only one thing that people can't_____________you,and that is your wisdom.正确选项1.take away from(V)79、They_____to search when the dogs next door______to bark.正确选项1.had just started…began(V)80、They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes______they want.正确选项1.whenever(V)81、They don't seem to have done much______to the flat.正确选项1.damage(V)82、This comprises20%of the_______population compared to only10% around fifty years ago.正确选项1.children's(V)83、This plant can't be exposed__________strong sunshine.正确选项1.to(V)84、This will not only make them feel good,but may also gain you their respect_____.正确选项1.in return(V)85、To tell you the truth,sometimes I regret_____a baby so early.正确选项1.having(V)86、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,which is beyond his ______.正确选项1.expectation(V)87、Tony is a young child.But do not______his ability to learn and reason.正确选项1.underestimate(V)88、Unfortunately,there's_____protection for kids on the Internet.正确选项1.little(V)89、We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes,but_____,many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.正确选项1.unfortunately(V)90、We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students ata much_____cost.正确选项1.lower(V)91、We went to Portobello Road,and someone______my handbag.正确选项1.stole(V)92、When we work in a foreign country,it will_____us immensely if we can speak its language.正确选项1.benefit(V)93、When you are suspicious of the website,check it out____you pay any money.正确选项1.before(V)94、You can apply the tips to make life_______for both you and the person in your care.正确选项1.easier and happier(V)95、You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.正确选项1.look into(V)96、You can't expect that your youngest acts__________your oldest.正确选项1.as responsibly as(V)97、You may try some games to play with your audience,but remember the games shouldn't be too_____.正确选项plicated(V)98、You must______it to the police,and give a detailed description of your bag.正确选项1.report(V)99、You need to show_______in your children's social life and peer groups.正确选项1.an interest(V)100、You should_____your tone.Make sure that you are talking,not just reciting your draft.正确选项1.mind(V)101、Young people with positive outlets for their energy are_____to do well in school.正确选项1.likely(V)102、Your ability to expand your mind and______continuing education is critical to your success.正确选项1.strive for(V)103、Your ability to expand your mind is the key_____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.正确选项1.to(V)阅读理解（单选题）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife,Elizabeth McCourt,better known as“Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of省略...1、If this passage is the first part of an article,who might be introduced in the following part?正确选项1.Tabor's second wife,Elizabeth McCourt.(V)2、Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT______.正确选项1.that it could bring good fortune to Tabor(V)3、Tabor made his first fortune_____.正确选项1.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings(V)4、Tabor's life career is_____.正确选项1.based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site(V)5、The word“grubstake”in paragraph2means“______.”正确选项1.to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine,if one was discovered(V)Every year in different countries around the world,a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries.People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.省略...1、According to the passage,people are all dreaming of winning a lotof money in_______.正确选项1.lottery(V)2、The best title of this passage is______.正确选项1.What to Do after Winning the Lottery(V)3、The first man said he was greedy because_______.正确选项1.he is dreaming of another five billion(V)4、What is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项1.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.(V) 5、Which is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项.(V)For anyone who hates doing yard work,your new best friend may have arrived.A robot can autonomously shovel snow,collect leaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend t省略...1、According to Steven Waelbers,the robot is designed to_________.正确选项1.make people enjoy family time(V)2、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to_________.正确选项1.the ultrasound sensor(V)3、This article mainly talks about_________.正确选项1.a newly-designed robot(V)4、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE？正确选项1.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.(V)5、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?正确选项1.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.(V)It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up.After some years of marriage things changed between them.Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bit bi省略...1、Ria and Manoj are_____.正确选项1.a couple(V)2、Ria thought______after the policeman called her.正确选项1.Manoj's soul came back for her(V)3、The last paragraph aims to______.正确选项1.cast light on what this story means(V)4、The police told Ria to______.正确选项1.find out if the dead was her husband(V)5、What happened to Manoj that morning?正确选项1.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.(V)There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.省略...1、New short-term goals are built upon_____.正确选项1.the goals that have been completed(V)2、Our long-term goals mean a lot_____.正确选项1.if we complete the short-term goals(V)3、What is the main idea of this passage?正确选项1.Different kinds of goals in life.(V)4、When we complete each step of our goals,_____.正确选项1.we will build up our confidence to achieve success(V)5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?正确选项1.Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.(V)The number of elderly people aged above60increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly people aged above60省略...1、The passage implies that_______.正确选项1.The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future(V)2、What does GDP stand for?正确选项1.Gross domestic product.(V)3、What does the word“decreasing”in Paragraph2mean?正确选项1.It means“falling”.(V)4、What was China’s GDP per capita in2012?正确选项1.It was6,000U.S.dollars.(V)5、Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？正确选项1.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDPper capita.(V)阅读理解（判断题）Caring for the elderly is not an easy task,and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done.Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the el省略...1、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.正确选项1.F(V)2、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.正确选项1.T(V)3、The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.正确选项1.F(V)4、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.正确选项1.T(V)5、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.正确选项1.F(V)English is spoken as a native language by around377million people,and as a second language by around375million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber省略...1、English is spoken as a second language by around377million people in the world.正确选项1.×(V)2、It is definitely predicted(预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future.正确选项1.×(V)3、It is not surprising that70%of all information stored in the internet is in English.正确选项1.×(V)4、Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.正确选项1.×(V)5、The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the20th century.正确选项1.√(V)In today's society,working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue,which ends up causing a lot of省略...1、Exercising can only help relax your body.正确选项1.F(V)2、In the past few people might afford travelling.正确选项1.T(V)3、In today's society,working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.正确选项1.F(V)4、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.正确选项1.T(V)5、The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.正确选项1.T(V)Lily is70years old and she takes care of her91-year-old mother.She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day,it's usually about6：30am,and wait until I hear省略...1、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.正确选项1.√(V)2、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.正确选项1.√(V)3、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.正确选项1.×(V)4、Lily wakes before her mother.正确选项1.√(V)5、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.正确选项1.×(V)Parenting is hard.If you're a parent,I'm sure that I don't need to tellyou that our job is a tough one.When you're managing children,it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning.省略...1、As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job.正确选项1.F(V)2、Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.正确选项1.F(V)3、Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.正确选项1.T(V)4、Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.正确选项1.T(V)5、Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.正确选项1.T(V)The law defines youthful offenders(age18or under)as“delinquent”if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a“criminal”.“Status offenders”are juveni 省略...1、Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.正确选项1.√(V)2、If you cannot control your children,ask for help from the local service agencies.正确选项1.√(V)3、Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.正确选项1.√(V)4、The court would consider youthful offenders as“criminals”if they commit offenses.正确选项1.×(V)5、You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.正确选项1.×(V)The police in England are not normally armed,and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence,then they have a team of specially trained officers,who carry省略...1、The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.正确选项1.F(V)2、The police in England are not armed.正确选项1.F(V)3、The police officers have to pay for the dogs.正确选项1.F(V)4、The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.正确选项1.F(V)5、The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work.正确选项1.T(V)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city.On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep省略...1、According to Hughes,one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.正确选项1.T(V)2、If you use the site,you have to pay for it.正确选项1.F(V)3、The biggest site that police are approving fully is .正确选项1.T(V)4、The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.正确选项1.F(V)5、The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.正确选项1.F(V)写作（自行准备）1、Jason has been studying in The Open University of China(OUC)for two years.He's been doing well in most of the course work.Suppose you areJason and write a passage with the title“My learning expe省略...2、Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Describe what happened exactly.2.Pay attention to who,what,when,where,etc.the in省略...3、Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.You may think about the following aspects.1.The advantages of online learning2.The disadvantages of online省略...4、Write a passage about your dreams or goals in life.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your family,career,health,financial secu省略...。
国家开放大学英语(3)-期末参考答案
说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三局部:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的?开放英语〔3〕期末复习指导?〔2021.4印刷版〕内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2021-6〔如下〕英语II〔1〕期末复习提纲2021-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to t he airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down? C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? May be she’s out6．— Are you sure about that? D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu? A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable8．— What if my computer doe sn’t work? B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong 9．—How’s the movie? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned? B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, H arry? D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a han dD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address? A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom?D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally r ecovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) 〔课本unit5〕Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) 〔课本unit 10〕A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) 〔课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同〕A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.〞Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.〞The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) 〔课本unit 11，形考第三次作业〕Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - 〔不填〕 C. which D. that24. A. - 〔不填〕 B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B〔5〕〔课本unit 15〕Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(33) , lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull37. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39. A. with B. by C. to D. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) 〔课本unit 3，听力第二篇〕There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) 〔课本unit 5，形考第一次作业〕An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞Before Molly left she did a lot o f training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.〞By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.〞1. What does the word “extraordi nary〞mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …〞in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The wor d “section〞in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough〞in the sentence “One night the s ea was very rough …〞in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA〔3〕〔课本unit 8，形考第二次作业〕Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‘working dogs’5.There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too. It's like having a really good friend. She comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my nei ghbour. He gave me an insulin injection.’第一套题：1. Doctors and nurses think pets are particularly helpful for ______________.A.childrenB.people with mental illnessesC.old people who can’t live with their pets or have to give up their petsD.all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospital get the help of dogs and cats and their owners.A. 4,500B. 50C. 100,000D. 10,0003. Alan got the dog from ___________.A. the hospitalB. the charityC. a shopD. his friend4. Which of the following that Tess CAN NOT help Alan do?A. Get dressedB. bring socks and shoesC. pass the phone when it ringsD. buy newspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma, Tess went to his _______’s home for help.A) neighbour B) doctor C) friend D) daughterKey: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A。
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案.doc
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案.doc开放英语3的期末复习指导1- -Well, Mary, how are you? C. 1' m fine2.Lets take a walk. (A)A? Yes, lets3.— I think the Tn ter net is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I4.- Hello, could 1 speak to Don please?(C)C? Who's speaking5 — What kind of TV program do you 1 ike best?(B)B. It' s hard to say, actually 6? He is very keen C footbalL C- on 7. Let，s go to the cinema,_?C. shall we 8?He asked me where (B) from? B?I came9.The teacher told C for being late for class.C. me offlOhe was Aabout his new job. A. over the moon11.are you still here?you were here hal f an hour ago. who Bfor? B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work. B? what... that13.You_A—to exercise more. A.ought14.They_A_for hours. A. habe been driving15._A _al 1 your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. A .SpendingTraffic in India means a mixture of al 1 kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700, 000 new cars (16) i n India i n the last twelve mon ths, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.16.A. have been soldl7. C. inl& B. vehi cl es 19. C. with20. B. on21.A.pulled22. C. watch out23. A. are recommended24. B. by25. C. that 开头Mas Sharp,a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs- Sharp have to move to Greenleas?C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married, she 1ived_ together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people?B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence "I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business. ” In the last Para? Means _ C?I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with?A. What the extended family is like.2There have been changes in al 1 sortsof different areas of British society. Tn recent yearsin the UK we have had a very large in crease in the number of couples who g et divorced ?After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the31.The highest divorce rate was aroun d 1969F32? The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T33.The marriage rate is currently 70 percent. F34? Forty percent of babie s born today have parents who are not married.F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment? F 第五部分:书面表达My HobbiesT have some hobbies? For example, T like cycling? Every day, 1 cycle to work in stead of dri ving to get some exercise ? i can benefit a lot from it because it makes me healthy and strong?There is a smal 1 garden in front of my house. Tn my spare time, T like raising different kinds of flowers in it. Some are red,some are white. They are beaut i ful.i have other hobbies, too, such as climbing and swimming. They help me maintain a mental and physical balanee.1.- What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy2.—Which language do you speak at home?(B)B. English, most of the time3.— Must we hand in our homework now?(C)C- No, you needn" t4?一Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A. Not likely5.— In my opinion, you，d better take a coupl e of days off-(C) C. T' 11 take your advice6? He is looking forward_B_hist hesis. B .to writing7. T ____ her to marry me and she agreedB? adked8?You like playing football, A you?A. don't9. ______ every day for 20minutes. A. Exercise10.If he was fitter, he _____________ live longer? C? would11.I regret _______ that I，m unable to help you. B. to say12. 1 have given ______________ eating meat. C? up13.She comes from _________ P eople，s Republic of China. C. the14.7? The boy ________ to school already?0. has been taken15. ___________ t hese children know the answer. A? Most of开头The ancient Olympic Games16.B. werel7. C. ofl8? C. were heldl9.A.meaning20.B. for21. A. introduced22. B ? name after23. C? where24? A. were defeated25.C. thereforeWhen I was a little girl, my brothers and T collected stamps for many years? My mother didrf t use t26). This passage mainly tells us _______ ?C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps 27)? According to the passage, hermother worked in the post office _______ ?B.on Saturdays28)? Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway^ after the match if England won, but she didn，t tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A? She wanted to give them a surprise?29)? What does the sentence 〃We were over the moon?"mean? B? We were extremely happy about it.30). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodC. C. find you sti11 D _the class. BTkeep to with expenses.A.cut C. cut outD. D.开头 The police in Eng la nd are notnormally armed, and if they think or know that someono nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms. ................................................... My dog barks an awful lot when I ，m wearing my unifonn because he ，s very excited ? 31. The police in England are not armed. E32. The police officers have to pay for the dogs. F33. The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive. F34. The writer" s dog becomes excited when it" s time to go to work ?T35. The writer" s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming. T第五凱分:书面表送Living Tn A Big CityMany people want to live in a big city. City life is attractive with all its advantages. For example, there are many large supermarkets and shopping mall from which you can buy anything you need ? And many restaurants for you to dine out at any time ? So, city 1 ife is very convenient.On the other hand, there are some disadvantages about city life. Most important of all, with the expansion of the city, a lot of people f 1 ow into the city and this makes the city over-crowded. This will lead to other problems such as pollution and traffic jam.In a word, city life is attractive as well as troublesome. You should think it over before moving to a big city.1. Zhang Ming Dto take a group of us to theGreat fell. A. gave B. provided C. afforded D.offered2. She didt even D_to turn up at themeeting. A. worryB.~expectC< concern D.bother3. At the interview, I was told that nyDwould be 3500 every month for the first year-A. incomeB. moneyC. earningD.salary 4. The teacher B his students to read asmany books as they could for his historyclass. A. said B. toldC. talkedD. spoke5. It is Bthat we have to make a decisionas soon as we can i n order t catch the time. A. obvious B.notorious C- famous D. well-known6. Don' t worry, there is A_water foranother week. A. a number ofB plentyofClot7. More information becameCthrough theusecomouters- A. usefulB. possibleC. avai labl e8 Did you —A_TV yesterday evening- There was a very interesting programme. A. watch 9. Could you tell me what you saw when thecar_D_happened?A. event B. affair C. thing I), accident10. The company is going to _A_ an agencyin this city next montA. set up B. setoff 11. Dthe new word in yourdictionaries, please!A. Look for B. Look afterC. LookDLook up12.SheBan excuse to explain her absence. A.made ove B. made up C. made out 13. This word will ____ A —frequently inyour reading. A ? 一fUrn up B. turn out dturn on14. They C a small laboratory and devotedevery spare moment to this work . A ? set off B. set in set up D. set down15Dont worry, there i s D oi 1 for anothermonth .Aa number ofB. ]oC.pl ent Dplentv of16. I didn f t ask him, but he C help with myhomework. Agav B. paixl C. offered 17. T B al 1 my drawers for missing papers. A. found B. searched C. saw18. Xiao Wang doesn' t D _ TV except onSundaysA ? see B ? Took~~ . look at D. watch19. The teacher gaye him some coaching tohelp him A ? keep onkeep on D ? keep up20. We must A_ our down B.7:ut off cutshort21. T hardly B to . here ?A. thought B. excepted C ? lookedD ? watched 22. The young man can D five1 anguages. A.say B. tel 1 C. tai k D. speak23. When I A out of thewinQow, T saw red flags flying in the wind ? A. looked B. wotched C. saw D. stared24. Mr. Smith wil C mv duties a week afterT 1 eave. a. Take out B. take pl ace C ? take over D ? take off25. TheyCa committee to investi^ate thematter. A. set onB ? set of C. set up 26Who will D her children if she goesabroad ?Alook atBlook forC ? ooR up D. look after27. The engineer was so busy that hecouldn" t afford the tiipe to B his son to the 7oo.A. bring B. take C. lead carry28. He tried many times to pass theexamination, and D he succeeded. A ? to the end B ? at the end C ? on end D ? in the end29. T often Amy younger brother in the army ? A. hear fromB ? hear of Chear aboutD ? hear30. Nylon B air, coal and water. A. is made ofB ? is made fromC. is made up of 31. Tt C me two hours to finish my homework.A. spent B ? paid C. took D. needed32. \k ? smith usual ly Afor his university at 7. A. set off B ? set inC. set about 33. . B . these bew words in yourdictionaries after class!A. Look for B ? Look up39.That advertisement doesn，t give us much useful D about the product event though it costs a lot?A. investigqtionB.instruction C? introduction D. informstion40.We were soC you forA.heard aboutC? heard from D? heard through1.-Are you sure about that? - D A. Youneedn" t worry about that B? I likethe ideaC? Oh no. I’ mafraid of thatD. Oh, yes.I， m absolutely positive-Would you 1 ike to see the menu?_A_A. No, thanks. I already know what to order.his ncwbook?A. the moonCoff over the3羊.They could not D why he speng all his time in the laboratory?A?consider B. wishC. exceptD. understand35.Don" t _ C your father" s health, he' 11 be quite all right.A. worry atB. worry downC?worry about D. worry over36.This table _B wood?A?is made from B. is made of C. is made up of D37.If your baby is crying again, how do you Dit?A. deal outB.deal inC. deal forD.dealwi th38.How did you B Uncle wang? saddress?A.get outB.findoutC.turn out D. take outworried when we hadn Jthree weeks?B. heard ofB? Your me nu is very clear C? I hcarthe food here is tasty D. Thesetting is very comfortable3.- What if my computer doesn' twork?_B_A. I’ m notgood at computer b Ask Annefor helpC.T，vecalled the repair shop D?Theremust be something wrong4.- How' s the movie? Interesting?_C_A. It wasshown late until midnight B? It wasstarted by a few famous peop1e C. Farfrom. T should have stayed home watching TVD? 1 wasseated far away in the corner?5.-Is this the model youmentioned?_B_A. It 1ookscomfortable B. Yes, it' sas quiet as we expected C. You" reso c*****iderate D? No, theprice" s reasonable6? The bedroom needs (A ). A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate I), decorated 7?He is the man (D ) clog bit me. A. that B?whichC. who D. whose8.I’ m tired ? I (B ) working very hard ?A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has 9Before she left on the trip,she(D)hard. Atrained BhastrainedC?wouldtrainedDhadtrained10.He keeps ( B) at himself inthe mirror. A. to look B. lookingC. look I), looked11.He was(A)about the moon B? on moonDabove the moon12.A lecture hall is ( C) wherestudents attend lectures?A? there B? whichC?one D.that13.Everything (D ) if Alberthadn' t called the fire brigade. will be destroyed B. will have been dostroyedC? would be destroyed D. would have beendestroyed14.At prese nt, the most importa nt nothing is that Britain needs (D ) more to improve the relati*****hip withthe USA. A. doB. doingC. to be cloneD. to do15.On his first sea (D ), hewas still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. A? trip travelC. tour D? voyage Peter Blake is a successful businessman，buthe C. used to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and B. was working in a pub when he _________ (18) to start his own iDUsiness ?Peter had always D?bee n interested in plants and flowers, A. so he decided toset up a company B? which cared for the plants in big offices?At f i rst heworked on his A? own but soon he took C?on two people to helphim?The company has been growing A? --- for the last ten years ? Peter is now very rich,C.but he complains that now he doost work withplants but with a computer every day!! C16. A. would B. was C. usedD. useB17. A. did B. was C? been D? has beenl8? A. had decided B. decided C? was deciding D ? had decidedD19? A. was B. had C. beingD.beenA20. A. so B. but C. since D. althoughB21.A. whoB. which C? whose D? -----A22. A? own B. self C. one D. himselfC23.A. upB. overC. onD. inA24. A. ------ B. up C. over D. intoC25. A. therefore 13. so C? but D? moreover There have been changes in all sorts ofdi fferent areas of Bri tish society. Tn recent years i n the UK we have had avery large in crease in the number of couples who get divorced?After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act wehad a very rapi d increase i n the number of 26?What does the passage mainly discuss? (C )A. The declining divorce rate inthe UK.The deci ini ng marriage rate inthe UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorcein the UK.27.During the last ten years, (A ).A. the marriage rate has gone downmore rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up alot in the UKC? 40% of children were born tounwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born tosingle parents in the UK28.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to (B ). A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentionecl in the passage29.According to passage, which of thefo11owing statements is NOT true?AA. The highest divorce rate wasaround 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone downin the recent years.C. The marriage rate iscurrently70 percent, I). 90 percent of lone parentfamilies are headed by women.30.The last paragraph tells us (D ). A? the birth rate in the UK isincreasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UKis 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in otherEuropean countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK isdecreasing rapid!y Some people think they have ananswer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities? Theiranswer is the bicycle, or "bike” .In a great many cities, hundredsof people ride bicycles to work every day. Tn New York31.According to the passage, bicycles (D )A. are more convenient that carsB. are safer traffic tools thancarsC. are ridden by most people inthe U. SD. are the solution to some cityproblems32.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by (B )A. the city government some bikes ridersC? people 1 iving far from downtownD. some store owners33- "Bicycle lanes v in the third paragrah probably means (C )A. narrow passages betweenbu订ding for bicyclesB> roads full of bicyclesC- special parts of the road forbicycle riders onlyD. roads for bicycles only34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?DA. Bike for a Better City membersride bi cycles to work ?B. Sometimes accidents may occurwhen cars and bikes are on the same lanes. C?The Central Park is closed tocars on weekends. D. In New York City, many peopleuse bikes as they have special lanes.35.The best title for this passage is (D)A. Traffic Crowding in New YorkCityB?Air Pollution in New York Cityby Cars C?Special Lanes for Passengers D. A Solution to Traffic Problem inNew York 短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenthcenlury prime minister, said, “London is not a city, it is a n at io n. ”Todaythis is an understatement; London, with its vast range 36. London is a n at io n ? F37. The city of London was founded by the Romans.T38. Al 1 African populat i on live in London. F39. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese?F40. Old people are also u skilled cross-cultural travelers v . NGDirecti*****: For this part, you are allowedthirty minutes to write a letter to a new 1.童年的梦想。
国家开放大学电大本科《商务英语3》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷号：1380)
国家开放大学电大本科《商务英语3》期末试题及答案2（试卷号：1380）一、交际用语(每小题2分共，10分)1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
-According to law,they refer to transportat ion, construct ion,finance,insurance and the like,A.Do you know taxable services?B. How do you like taxable services?C. What do you mean by taxable services?2.一Good morning. Far East Logistics Company.- Good morning. This is Maggie Bonner, I would like to know your frei ght forwarding bus iness.A. May I help you?B. What do you want?C.Who is that calling?3.一We would like to place an order for some of your C&. Z desk units.A. Certainly，we keep a large supply in stockB. Delivery dates depend on your locat ionC. We recommend payment by letter of credit4.-I think a bus stop advertisement is a very wise chance to promote our products.A.0ur products are popular.B. You said it.C.I don' t like advert i sement.5. - Then,what kind of music are you going to have in the background?A. This is obviously too heavy. People won't be able to carry it.B. We' d better use light ones. They make the audience feel comfor table.C. Our main goal is to establish our brand name among our target audience.二、词汇与结构(每小题2分，共30分)6-20题:阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
国家开放大学英语(3) 期末参考答案
说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about that D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interesting C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom D---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________ DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and final ly recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______ BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercisingC. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourageD. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______andactive than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Alth ough he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does notB. these who do not C. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - （不填）C. which D. that24. A. - （不填） B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite adecline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discussA. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experience d. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hos pital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the titleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many oth er ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every。
电大英语Ⅲ作业与期末考题答案题库(全)
英语三一、 Use of English（共 10 道试卷，共20 分。
阅读下边的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
（共10 小题，每题 2 分，合计 20 分））– Are you sure about that?正确答案： D. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?正确答案： C. About eighty-five dollars– Go that way and take a seat.正确答案： B. Thanks, but I'd rather stand– I think the Internet is very helpful.正确答案： A. Yes, so do I– I wonder if you could help me.正确答案： D. Of course– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.正确答案： B. That's OK– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office.正确答案： A. Can you take a message for me– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?正确答案： C. On the ground floor– Is there anything serious, doctor?正确答案： C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water– What about going for a walk?正确答案： D. Why not? A good idea– Where to? I'm so thirsty.正确答案： B. Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar( 我非常地赞同。
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案第一篇：电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案开放英语3的期末复习指导11.–Well, Mary, how are you? C.I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A.Yes, let’s3.— I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A.Yes, so do I4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C.Who's speakingLiving in a big city.Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities.Big cities have special attractions for many people.First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living.Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life.Third, office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why.Why do you think she did that?A.She wanted to give them a surprise.29).What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” mean?B.We were extremely happy about it.30).What is the best title for this passage?5 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B.It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keenCfootball.C.on7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we8.He asked me where（B）from.B.I came 9.The teacher toldC for being late for class.C.me off10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon11.are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor?B.are you waiting12.Bi enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B.what...that13.You__A__to exercise more.A.ought 14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving 15.__A _all your money in the firstweek is not a sensible strategy.A.SpendingTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road.About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.16.A.have been sold 17.C.in18.B.vehicles19.C.with 20.B.on 21.A.pulled22.C.watch out23.A.are recommended 24.B.by 25.C.that 开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs.Sharp have to move to Greenleas? C.Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married，she lived__B.together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people?B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para.Means __ C.I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like.2There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.In recent yearsin the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the31.The highest divorce rate was around 1969 F32.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.T33.The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.F34.Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married.F35.The birth rate is increasing at the moment.Fpeople have more into big cities by all means.I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job.Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser.However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic.There are too many people and cars.The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours.Every street is crowded.Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily.What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting.Time is valuable.So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much.开放英语3的期末复习指导2 1．–What subjects are you studying?(C)C.I'm studying philosophy 2.—Which language do you speak at home?(B)B.English, most of the time3.—Must we hand in our homework now?(C)C.No, you needn’t4.— Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A.Not likely5.—In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C.I’ll take your advice6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing7.I______her to marry me and she agreed B.adked8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A.don't9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise10.If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would11.I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you.B.to say12.I have given _______ eating meat.C.up 13.She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the14.7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15.____________these children know the answer.A.Most of开头The ancient Olympic Games 16.B.were 17.C.of18.C.were held 19.A.meaning 20.B.for21.A.introduced after 23.C.where24.A.were defeated 25.C.thereforeWhen I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.My mother didn't use t26).This passage mainly tells us _____.C.the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27).According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______.B.on Saturdays28).Their mother told them to go to the postA.My Childhood开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.………My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the gardenbecause they are aggressive.F 34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.TMy hobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.I like sports very much.I go running at five o'clock in the morning.After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends.These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin.I practicesinging and playing the violin every day.Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best.In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books.There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others.All these books have enriched my knowledge第二篇：电大开放英语期末复习指导模拟试题英语I(1)模拟试题(A)第一部分交际用语(10分)1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大英语3试题及答案
电大英语3试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或答案。
- 问题1：What is the woman doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Reading a book.C. Watching TV.[听力材料] 女声：I'm just finishing up some reading before dinner.答案：B. Reading a book.2. B) 根据对话内容，回答以下问题。
- 问题1：Why is the man late?[听力材料] 男声：I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible.答案：The man is late because of the traffic.3. C) 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料] 男声：Today we will discuss the importance of environmental protection.答案：The main topic is environmental protection.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空题。
- 问题1：He is _______ to win the game.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. impossible答案：B. likely2. 改错题。
- 问题1：She don't like to go out on rainy days.答案：She doesn't like to go out on rainy days.3. 词义辨析题。
- 问题1：The _______ of the old building is quite impressive.A. sizeB. heightC. ageD. weight[语境] 这座老建筑的历史给人留下了深刻的印象。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一部分交际用语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I2．– What subjects are you studying?(C )A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D)A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. T hat’s rightD. Just so-so17 —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses20 —What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it23. —Which language do you speak at home?(D)A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so29. — Would you mind if I open the window fora better view?(D)A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)A.No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that? (D) .A. You n eedn’t worry about thatB.I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B) A. I’m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable第一部分交际用语1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____?A. Who are youB. Who’s speakingC. Are you Jane2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B .A. I was seated far away in the cornerB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVC. It was shown late until midnight4. —What if my computer doesn’t work?—B .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shop5. --Let’s take a wa lk. --______C______.A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, please第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每题2分）1-5小题：阅读斜面的小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。