论文常用连词
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【essay】常用academic词汇
1.增补(Addition)
in addition另外, furthermore此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后
2.比较(Comparison)
in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, i n comparison比较起来, just as同样地
3.对照(Contrast)
whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, e ven though即使, on the contrary, while
4.因果(Cause and effect)
because, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as
a result(of), accordingly, hence, thus
5.强调(Emphasis)
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actuall y, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant
6.让步(Concession)
although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.例证(Exemplification)
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, i n other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
8.总结(Conclusion)
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference)
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, s o, otherwise
10.时间和空间(Time and space)
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middl e, opposite, in front of
11.启承转合
1)、启
A proverb says...... At present.......
As the proverb says.... Currently.....
Generally speaking, .... Now,....
In general, ..... On the Whole....
It is clear that.... Recently.....
It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......
2)、承
First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........
Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....
In the first place, .........
To begin with, ......... Of course, .........
Also, ....... Similarly,.........
At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize th at.....
Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......
In addition,..... What`s more, ..........
In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile......
3)、转
Still, ......
There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......
However,
Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......
On the other hand, .......
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel th at........
Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I thin k.....
4)、合
Above all, In brief, ........
Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........
All in all, .......
In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion t hat........
As a consequence, ......... In short, .........
In sum, ........
In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....
On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........
To conclude, ...... Finally, ........
To sum up, ..... In a word, ......
To summarize, ......
1.individuals,characters替换(people ,persons)
2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superi or替换good
3。
dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg:An army of college stude
...。