初中英语语法知识—并列连词的易错题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.
A．so B．or C．but
2．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
3．Don't came in ____________ you are called.
A．after B．until C．since
4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.
A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or
6．I like sports, I don't play them.
A．because B．so C．and D．but
7．-How do you keep healthy?
-I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day.
A．or B．so C．but D．and
8．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?
—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.
A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 9．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?
—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.
A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 10．I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.
A．so B．because C．but D．and
11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.
A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and
12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.
A．and B．but C．or D．\
13．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.
A．and B．but C．because
14．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 15．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.
—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /
16．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.
A．If B．Though C．While D．After
17．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but
18．—Can Dave paint?
—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.
A．and B．or C．but D．though 19．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.
A．well B．and C．but
20．Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.
A．in front of; so B．in front of; / C．in the front of; so D．in the front of; / 21．The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.
A．either; or B．neither; nor
C．both; and D．not only; but also
22．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?
A．and B．or C．but D．for
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这家商店没开门，所以她不能买她最喜欢的巧克力。
考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是，根据所给空前面的The shop isn't open和后面的she can’t buy her favourite chocolate可知，应该是因果关系，故选A。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的爷爷年龄大了但他认为很年轻。
考查连词。and和，表示递进和顺承；or：或者，表示选择；so：因此，表示因果关系；but：但是，表示转折关系。根据句意可知前后句表示转折，可知填but，故选D。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：直到你被叫到，你才能进来。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；until直到……；since自从。根据句中有not可知，此处是固定搭配not until，表示“直到……才”，所以此处是“直到你被叫到，你才能进来”，until用在此处符合题意。故选B。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不想买这条牛仔裤，因为它的颜色和尺码都不适合我。
考查并列连词。both…and两者都，肯定意义；neither…nor两者都不，否定意义；either…or或者……或者……，表示二者择其一；not only…but also不仅……而且，表并列。根据上文“I don't want to buy the jeans我不想买这条牛仔裤”可知它的颜色和尺码两方面都不适合我，故选B。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：露西和温迪都不会说一口流利的英语，所以他们不能和这些英国学生很好地交流。连词辨析。Neither…nor…表示两者都不；Not only… but also…不仅……而且……；Both…and…表示两者都不；Eith er… or…或者……或者……。根据下文“so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.”可知，上文是说路西和Wendy两者都不能说很好的英语。这里是两者都不，用Neither…nor…，根据题意，故选A。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢运动，但是我不做它们。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是，根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知，应该是转折关系，故选D。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你怎样保持健康？——我不吃太多的肉，我每天做锻炼。
考查连词辨析。or否则，要不然；so因此； but但是；and和，又。根据上文“I don't eat much meat”及下文“I do exercise every day.”可知，这里是并列关系。根据题意，故选D。
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：本题前句表示去南京是坐飞机还是坐公交车，表示选择，故用or；后句却表示做飞机，虽然贵，但非常快，表示的是意思的转折，用but，故本题选A。
考点：转折连词but的使用。
点评：在英文中，我们应注意表示并列用and，表示转折用but，表示后果用or，表示结果用so，注意它们的使用和区别。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。Either；or或者，或者“表示两者”；Neither；nor既不，也不，“表示两者”；Both；and……和……都，表示两者； Whether；or无论…….和…….都。根据you'll find it all in Singapore.可知都能在新加坡找到，此处指三者或三者以上，故选D。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不能与阿伦一起玩，因为我有很多工作要做。
本题考查连词的用法。so所以；because因为；but但是；and并且。依据题干，前面的“I can’t play with Alan”是结果，后面的“I have a lot of work to do.”是原因，构成因果关系，故选B。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他不喜欢棒球。但是他喜欢足球。
考查一般现在时的动词三单和并列连词辨析。分析句子可知，第一处表示否定，主语是He 第三人称单数，所以助动词用doesn't。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。分析句子可知，前后两句构成转折关系，表示“但是”的含义，所以用but。故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的房子很干净，但是我的妹妹，吉娜的房间不是。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；\不填。根据句意我的很干净，但是妹妹的不是，表示转折关系。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。
考查连词辨析。and和，而且，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系。根据句意可知，前后两部分之间为转折关系，应用连词but。故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：杰克和杰森都参观过上海大剧院。
neither …nor既不……也不，either…or要么……要么，not only…but also不但……而且，连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据就近原则来确定，由Jason可知，助动词应用has；both…and两者都，连接两个名词做主语时，看作复数，故助动词用have，排除A、C、D。故选B。
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——让我们一起来讨论一下这个调查的结果吧！
——虽然有很多学生喜欢看运动类的节目，但是游戏类的节目还是最受欢迎的。
考查固定搭配。由A至D选项可知，此处考查的是连词“虽然……但是”的用法。连词although引导的从句不能与but,however连用。故分析可知，故答案选B。
【点睛】
连词although的用法：
（1）although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中.
Although many difficulties are still ahead,we are determined to make greater achievements.尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难,但是,我们决心要取得更大的成就.
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语.
（2）although引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。不能说：Although he was old,but he worked hard.应把but去掉.当然,保留but而去although也可。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：尽管我们很累，但是我们还是继续我们的旅程。最后，我们到达了山顶。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Though尽管；While当……时候；After在……之后。根据句中“we continued our journey”可知，此处是“虽然我们很累，但是我们继续我们的旅程”，所以此处用though。故选B。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？——我很乐意，但恐怕我没有时间。
考查并列连词辨析。A．so因此，表示因果关系；B．or或者，表示选择关系；C．and而且，表示递进关系；D．but但是，表示转折关系。根据语境判断，前后句表示转折关系，故选D。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——Dave会画画吗? ——是的，他会，但是他画得不是很好。
考查连词用法。从题意我们可以看出这里是一个转折，排除A,B答案。尽管D也可以用于转折，但是翻译是为尽管，且真正转折的后面部分是不写出来的，故选C。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：大卫的收音机一直在他的书柜里，但他现在找不到了。
考查连词，A. well adv. 很好地&adj. 健康的；B. and连词“和”，表并列；C. but 连词“但是”，表转折。结合句子逻辑关系，东西一直在，现在找不到，应该是表示转折，故选C。20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：因为吉姆坐在我前面，所以我看不清黑板。
考查介词辨析和关联词用法。in front of表示在……（范围外）的前面；in the front of表示在……（范围内）的前面。分析第一处可知，此处表示在……（范围外）的前面，所以使用in front of。so所以；/不填。分析第二处可知，此句中含有“因为……所以……”关联词组，但是在英语表达中，二者只能使用一个，本句中已有Because，所以不能用so。故选B。
21．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这双鞋不适合我，不是太大就是太小。
考查表选择关系的并列连词。either...or或者……或者；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and 两者都；not only...but also不但……而且，根据前面的句子The shoes don’t fit me可知，应该是或者太大或者太小，故选A。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：起床晚对我们的健康有利还是有害？
考查并列连词。and表顺承；or表选择；but表转折；for表原因。根据句意，可知此处表示选择，应该用or，故选B。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编
一、选择题 1．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 2．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 11．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
【英语】 中考英语语法填空易错题经典
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
初中英语语法之连词练习题
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