【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典

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八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)1

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题（word）1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested in________（solve）puzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting with other gamers.Now Danny________（sit） quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing his homework,________she is wrong. Danny is actually surfing the Internet, solving puzzles and chatting with other gamers around the world. "How________（fun） it is!" Danny thinks.Why are games online so interesting?"________I can pretend to be a different person. There are also many different________（kind） of games for me to play, "says Danny. "Other people love to play these games because they can play at any time.They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants________（play）. "Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers________（not） welcome new gamers. They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to make new friends. When Danny has________question, he always says, "Excuse me, are you busy?I am new at this game and I need some help."Sometimes this________（work）. At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like a fool.【答案】 solving；is sitting；but；funny；Because；kinds；to play；don't；a；works【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼喜欢玩网上游戏。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places________（live） in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different ________（kind） of museums, plays and films. You can ________buy things all over the world.________there are serious problems in big cities too.________is expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good ________（medicine） care. But sometimes these people cannot find work ________good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy ________（live） in big cities; ________（other） do not. ________they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.【答案】 to live；kinds；also；But；It；medical；or；living；others；Before【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在大城市生活的优势和缺点。

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题1

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空The computer is increasingly popular in people's________（day）life. The number of computers in every family is________（much） than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift________the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages.________my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings' life become________（easy）. People can do many things that they couldn't do before. They can read newspapers ________（with） buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,________（listen） music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they can't do all these easily. In addition, computers________also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control________（them） to use the computer properly, it is________（use） for their whole life.【答案】 daily；more；from；In；easier；without；listening to；are；themselves；useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛，既有优点也有缺点。

八年级英语下册语法填空易错题集锦-名师教育经典

八年级英语下册语法填空易错题集锦-名师教育经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ________（take）care of others. ________example, some high school and university students in America often________（spend） many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to ________ （they） problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ________（call）Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city ________（have） a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the ________（beach）or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers ________they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls more ________（easy）.Volunteers believe that ________ happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.【答案】 to take；For；spend；their；called；has；beaches；because；easily；the【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者，他们常常去医院，敬老院，病人的家里去帮助他们，他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。

初中英语八年级英语下册语法填空易错题精选

初中英语八年级英语下册语法填空易错题精选一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Birthday is an important day in one's life, especially for children. For 365 days the child waits for that special day because he'll become one year ________（old）. Birthday is also the best time ________（have）a party with your friends and family members. To have ________ different birthday party, you have to prepare lots of ________（thing）. You should get everything ready. You may invite your friends ________（come） to the party because you hope to celebrate the meaningful day with the ones you love. It's best ________（send）some beautiful birthday invitation cards to them. There ________（be） many ways for you to have the invitation cards. You can buy some invitation cards in the shops or choose some e cards on the Internet. ________you have time, you can even make cards by ________（you）. They will show your effort to invite friends. I'm ________（sure） people would be happy to receive those hand-made cards.【答案】older；to have；a；things；to come；to send；are；If；yourself；sure【解析】【分析】本文介绍了过生日制作卡片和建议，过生日的时候可以邀请朋友，准备餐饮，自己徒手制作生日卡片。

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ （call）Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ （wonder）whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ （polite）, "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________（they） and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ （hear） this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ （join）the army. When they found his son had a ________ （break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；to join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么，都是好事。

英语八年级英语语法填空训练易错点汇总及练习测试题

必备英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know）nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________（lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________（get） A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________（grade） with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a；knew；shyer；it；Luckily；with；than；gets；grades；Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。

八年级英语下册语法填空易错题

八年级英语下册语法填空易错题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English ________ （teach）. When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in ________. I loved going to concerts（音乐会） with my friends and reading music books and ________ （magazine）. During my last few months at high school, my dream was to ________ a reporter for a music publication（刊物）. ________ I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I ________ not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult ________ （find） a reporter job. Then I began ________ （learn）public relation（公共关系）, because I enjoyed ________ （talk）with people.But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my ________ （write）skills. So don't let anyone tell you that you can't be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher；music；magazines；be/become；So；could；to find；to learn；talking；writing【解析】【分析】文章大意：我小的时候想当一位英语老师。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

A new term begins. We are glad ________ （return）to school again. In Grade 8, we have a new subject ________. Some students think it is hard, but some think it is ________ （interest）Mr. Smith is our teacher. He is from ________ （English）. He is friendly and ________ （knowledge） He advises us ________ （study） hard.In his first class, Mr. Smith asked what we liked and ________. The students were active about this question. Kate told us her favourite food was ________ （pancake）, but she didn't like meat. To our ________ Tony, a naughty boy, said that he liked ________ （copy）others homework, for he didn't like study.【答案】to return；Physics；interesting；England；knowledgeable；to study；hated；pancakes；surprise；to copy/ copying【解析】【分析】文章大意：新学期我们多了一门新科目——物理，老师是Mr Smith，在第一节课上他询问了我们的喜好。

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题

八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个合适的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）Do you like running? Running is becoming one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our ________ （health ）. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits ________ eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat________, don't smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more. “Running is a good exercise bec ause it can help us ________（build） a strong body. It also ________ many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times________week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I'm not fat any more,” she says. Running is good________health in other ways, too. Many runners say running also makes people________（strong）. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel ________（relax）and energetic,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy ________（run）. Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let's join in the running.2．根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空Hi Karen,In the morning I went shopping with Morn. First I bought some fruit. I bought some ________（watermelon）, bananas and oranges. Then I bought some vegetables. I. bought some onions, carrots, potatoes and ________ （lettuce）. I also bought a lot of bread ________ （piece）. I bought much ________ （cheese）and yogurt as well. I bought many hamburgers and ________ （sandwich）, too. Why did I buy so much food? Oh, some of them are for my brother Ted's birthday party. The party is at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. If you ________ （be） free, come to the party. I would be glad if you ________（join）us. Well, this afternoon my cousin Emma might ________ （visit） me, but I' m not sure. If she comes, I ________ （call） you. Then we can fly kites together in the park. Please ________（wait） for my phone call. Susan3．语法填空The Chinese home-made cartoon film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of the ________ （hot）cartoon films.The film has ________ same name and ________ （character）as the TV series（电视剧）. But the film tells a new story. In the TV series, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats protect themselves ________ （success）. In the movie, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf join together. After hard work, they defeat（击败） ________ （they）common enemy in the end. It's so popular ________ the tickets are often sold out in hours. Many people have to stand in a line for the next ________ （day）tickets. Its box office（票房）has ________ （reach）3, 000, 000 yuan. The film is very ________ （interest）and you can go to see it ________ your parents.4．【答案】youngest；more outgoing；to make；most hard-working；most carefully；to be；to join；to tall；to work；most famous【解析】【分析】本文介绍布莱克夫人的小女儿速的性格特点、人生理想以及为了实现理想而付诸的实践活动。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题（word）一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own company. He ________ （sell） $ 200, 000 bow ties （领结） since 2011.One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ （shop） for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________（teach）him how to sew （缝）, and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ （not look）nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________（practise）. He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon ________（become） popular.Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait" ________you're older. If you ________（have） a dream, just go for it. "【答案】has sold；shopped；and；to teach；didn't look；practising；to；became；until；have【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了美国14岁的莫西亚布里奇斯自己创业经商的故事，她现在是自己公司的首席执行官。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young husband ________（lose） his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________（educate）.Jimmy studied hard and became ________ engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________ to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. ________, year by year, Jimmy didn't travel home to visit his mother with many different ________（excuse）.When the mother died, Jimmy returned home ________（sad）. Jimmy saw a box in his mother's bedroom. He opened the box and found ________ in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, "My son. Here ________（be） the money you sent to me. I don't spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn't my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it ________ you get sick."【答案】 lost；education；an；them；However；excuses；sadly；something；is；when/if 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jimmy因为工作忙而没能经常和妈妈联系，直到妈妈去世，妈妈给他留了一些钱以备不时之需。

英语八年级英语语法填空训练易错点汇总及练习测试题

英语八年级英语语法填空训练易错点汇总及练习测试题一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

It was a playground. Eight ________ （child） were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running ________ they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because ________ the pain（痛）, she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped ________（run） quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided ________ （turn） back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and ________ （advise） her to be strong. She said, "I will be together ________you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and ________ （get）to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of ________ （hundred）of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both ________ best runners!Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love!【答案】 children；when/after；of；running；to turn；advised；with；got；hundreds；the 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步，在途中，有一位女孩摔跤，而一位女孩听到哭声，而返回安慰这位女孩（1）句意：八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错题经典

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空The computer is increasingly popular in people's________（day）life. The number of computers in every family is________（much） than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift________the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages.________my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings' life become________（easy）. People can do many things that they couldn't do before. They can read newspapers ________（with） buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,________（listen） music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they can't do all these easily. In addition, computers________also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control________（them） to use the computer properly, it is________（use） for their whole life.【答案】 daily；more；from；In；easier；without；listening to；are；themselves；useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛，既有优点也有缺点。

最新八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1

最新八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1 一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)L阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Birthday is an important day in one's life, especially for children. For 365 days the child waits for that special day because he'll become one year (old) . Birthday is also the best time (have) a party with your friends and family members. To have different birthday party, you have to prepare lots of (thing) . You should get everything ready. You may invite your friends (come) to the party because you hope to celebrate the meaningful day with the ones you love. It's best (send) some beautiful birthday invitation cards to them. There (be) many ways for you to have the invitation cards. You can buy some invitation cards in the shops or choose some e cards on the Internet.you have time, you can even make cards by (you) . They will show your effort to invite friends. I'm (sure) people would be happy to receive those hand-made cards.【答案】older； to have； a； things； to come； to send； are； If； yourself； sure【解析】【分析】本文介绍了过生日制作卡片和建议，过生日的时候可以邀请朋友，准备餐饮，自己徒手制作生日卡片。

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【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。

（共10小题，每小题1分）On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________（ take） care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow.Miss Xu,________music teacher, said the concert went very well. "We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang________（beautiful）.Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good________（impress） on her. "I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these________（teenage） come and sing for us."From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students________（stay） at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, "We were________（please） to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________（communicate ）with each other."【答案】 A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A【解析】【分析】大意：六月15日，星期五，来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。

学生们唱得很动听，给老人们留下了深刻的印象。

（1）句意：六月15日，星期五，来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。

此处表示举行音乐会，用put on，上演，动词短语，故填on。

（2）句意：福田养老院是提供给需要照顾的老人的地方。

关系代词who和take care for 直接是被动关系，用动词不定式的被动语态关系，且结构为to be+过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，故填be taken。

（3）句意：徐小姐，音乐老师，说音乐会进行得很成功。

此处表泛指一位音乐老师，且music以辅音音素开头，其前加a，故填a。

（4）句意：我们准备了一整学期，学生唱得很动听。

副词修饰动词，修饰sang，用副词，beautiful，美丽的，其副词是是beautifully，令人满意地，美妙地，故填beautifully。

（5）句意：生活在养老院11年的王夫人说这次音乐会对她留下了很深的印象。

good后接名词，impress印象，动词，其名词是impression，可数名词，根据a，可知用其单数形式，故填impression。

（6）句意：我经常通过广播听音乐，但是有这些青少年来给我们唱歌正是非常特殊的。

these后接名词复数，teenage青少年的，其名词为teenager，青少年，可数名词，此处用其复数形式，故填teenagers。

（7）句意：这些学生呆在养老院喝茶从下午3点到4点。

描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，stay，呆，动词，其过去式是stayed，故填stayed。

（8）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

were后接形容词，构成系表结构，please使高兴，其形容词是pleased，高兴的，故填pleased。

（9）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

”挖空前后是以一个主从复合句，空后是一个时间状语从句，引导连词，用when，当……时候，故填when。

（10）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

”communicate交流，动词，it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth，做某事对于某人而言是……的，故填to communicate。

【点评】考查语法填空。

首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出确的答案。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ （smell）things. Dogs ________ （help） the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ （communicate）. Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "men" make sounds to invite the "________ （woman）". Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ （possible） for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ （open） its mouth, it is happy.【答案】 on /about；smelling；have helped；to communicate；women；also；impossible；either；When；opens【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。

（1）句意：科学家在这个课题上做了很多研究。

根据固定搭配do research on/about sth.，做关于某物的研究，可知此处应填介词on或about。

故答案为 on /about 。

（2）句意：它通过闻东西来了解其他的狗狗。

根据固定搭配by doing sth.通过做某事，可知此处应填动词smell的ing形式smelling。

故答案为smelling。

（3）句意：狗从很久以前就帮助警察。

根据时间状语 since a long time ago从很久以前，可知本句时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词。

根据主语dogs，可知助动词应用have，help的过去分词为helped。

故答案为 have helped 。

（4）句意：研究表明，很多动物用声音来交流。

根据固定搭配use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事，可知此处应填动词不定式to communicate。

故答案为 to communicate 。

（5）句意：通常男性发出声音去邀请女性。

根据the "men" 男性，可知对应的应填woman的复数形式women，表“女性”。

故答案为women。

（6）句意：鲸鱼和大象也用声音交流。

根据上文Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. 青蛙和昆虫用声音交流，可知此处强调鲸鱼和大象也用声音交流，应填副词also。

故答案为also。

（7）句意：然而，人类不可能听到其中的一些声音。

根据下文They are 8 too low or too high for us. 对于我们来说太高或太低，可知是不可能听到，应用形容词possible的反义词impossible。

故答案为impossible。

（8）句意：他们要么太高、要么太低。

根据固定短语either …or…，要么……要么……，可知此处应填副词either。

故答案为either。

（9）句意：但一只狗把尾巴放在身体下面的时候，它是害怕的。

根据 it is scared.它是害怕的，可知此处强调的是当这种情况发生的时候，应用连词when，表“当”，句首单词首字母大写。

故答案为When。

（10）句意：但一只狗摇尾巴并张开嘴巴，它是开心的。

根据主语a dog一只狗，可知谓语应用三单形式opens。

故答案为opens。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

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