特殊动词过去式过去分词
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)
left
left
开;留下
lend[lend]
lent
lent
贷款;把……借给
let
let
let
lie[lai]
lay
lain
躺;说谎;位于
light['lait]
lit / lighted
lit / lighted
照亮;点燃;着火
lose[lu:z]
lost
lost
失败;浪费;使迷路
browbeat
恫吓,吓唬;欺侮
build[bild]
built
built
建立;建筑
burn[bə:n]
burnt/ burned
burnt/burned
燃烧;烧毁
burst[bə:st]
burst
burst
爆发,突发;爆炸
bust[bʌst]
busted/ bust
busted/ bust
破产;爆裂
quit /quitted
quit /quitted
离开;辞职;放弃
R
read[ri:d]
read[red]
read[red]
阅读
rebind[,ri:'baind]
rebound
rebound
重捆;重新装订
rebuild[,ri:'bild, 'ri:,bild]
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建;改造
overpay[,əuvə'pei]
overpaid
overpaid
多付;多给报酬
override[,əuvə'raid]
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来;blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立;建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费;使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养;供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架;与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现;认为;感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听;听见hit [hit] hit hit 打;打击hold [həuld] held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导;引导;指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave [li:v] left left 开;留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味;想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇;接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款;偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖;销售send [send] sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭;停业sit sat sat 坐;位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅,闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼,拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播;伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立;位于;忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫;席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
常见不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
常见不规则动词的过去式和过去分词1.awake-awoke-awoken2.beat-beat-beaten3.become-became-become4.begin-began-begun5.bend-bent-bent6.bite-bit-bitten7.blow-blew-blown8.break-broke-broken9.bring-brought-brought10.broadcast-broadcast-broadcast或者-broadcasted-broadcasted11.build-built-built12.burn-burnt-burnt或者burned-burned13.buy-bought-bought14.catch-caught-caught15.choose-chose-chosene-came-come17.cut-cut-cut18.dig-dug-dug19.do-did-done20.draw-drew-drawn21.dream-dreamt-dreamt或者dreamed-dreamed22.drink-drank-drunk23.drive-drove-driven24.feed-fed-fed25.feel-felt-felt26.fight-fought-fought27.find-found-found28.flee-fled-fled29.fly-flew-flown30.forbid-forbade-forbidden31.forsee-forsaw-forseen32.forget-forgot-forgotten33.forgive-forgave-forgiven34.freeze-froze-frozen35.give-gave-given36.go-went-gone37.grow-grew-grown38.hang-hung-hung(挂)--hanged-hanged (绞死)39.have/has –had-had40.hear-heard-heard 41.hide-hid-hidden42.hold-held-held43.hurt-hurt-hurt44.know-knew-knowny-laid-laid (放,下蛋)46.lead-led-led47.learn-learnt-learnt或者learned-learned48.leave-left-left49.lend-lent-lent50.lie-lay-lain(躺)51.let-let-let52.lose-lost-lost53.make-made-made54.mean-meant-meant55.meet-met-met56.mistake-mistook-mistaken57.misundstand-misunderstood-misunderstood58.pay-paid-paid59.put-put-put60.read-read-read61.rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt62.ride-rode-ridden63.ring-rang-rung64.rise-rose-risen65.run-ran-run66.say-said-said67.see-saw-seen68.set-set-set69.sell-sold-sold70.send-sent-sent71.sew-sewed-sewn/sewed72.shake-shook-shaken73.shave-shaved-shaved/shaven74.shine-shone-shone75.shoot-shot-shot76.shut-shut-shut77.show-showed,shown/showed78.shrink-shrank-shunk/shrunk-shrunken79.sing-sang-sang80.sink-sank-sank81.sleep-slept-slept82.smell-smelt-smetl或者smelled-smelled83.sow-sowed,sown/sowed84.speak-spoke-spoken85.spend-spent-spent86.spread-spread-spread87.stand-stood-stood88.steal-stole-stolen89.stick-stuck-stuck90.strike-struck-stuck/stricken91.swear-swore-sworn92.sweep-swept-swept93.swell-swelled-swellen94.swim-swam-swum95.take-took-taken96.teach-taught-taught97.tear-tore-torn98.tell-told-told99.think-thought-thought100.throw-threw-thrown101.understand-understood-understood 102.undertake-undertook-undertaken 103.wear-wore-worn104.wake-woke-woken105.wind-wound-wound。
英语中特殊动词的过去式和过去分词
特殊动词的过去式(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost cost cost (花费)cut cut cut (割)Hit hit hit(打)hurt hurt hurt伤害)let let let (让)Put put put(放)read read read(读)(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) Beat beat beaten(跳动)(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become became become (变成) Come came come(来)run ran run(跑)(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig dug dug(挖)get got got(得到)hang(吊死) hanged hangedhang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldshine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept sleptsweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltsmell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开) left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spentlose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burntlearn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said said find(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stood understand明白 understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是) was were been现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.有时也可以表示有计划的未来.动词形式:现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式动词变化规律:1.直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing sleeping)2.去e+ing(例:bite-e+ing biting)3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying5.不规则变化常用方式:A 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情.例:We are waiting for you.B.习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.例:Mr.Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态.)例:She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已经安排了)we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿到了)D.有些动词不用进行时态的(状态动词不用于进行时态)1.表示知道或了解的动词:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,k now,remember,realize,suppose,understa nd2.表示“看起来”“看上去"appear,resemble,seem3表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer4表示构成或来源的动词 be comefrom.contain,include5表示感官的动词 hear see smell sound taste6表示拥有的动词belongto.need.own .possess.want wish举例:一般都是有明显的时间状语:eg :today,this moring,this year,now,while,at the moment等等(1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时.如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.(2)以look,listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时.如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌.(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week,these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时.如:We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型.(4)描述图片中的人物的动作.如:Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝.。
(完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked/awokenbaby-sit*临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是was/were been beat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten/bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burnedbuy 买bought bought动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词can 能could Xcast 抛cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come 来came come cost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dug do/does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt dreamtdreameddreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drovedriveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfound 建立founded foundedfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten/forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave/has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden/hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lainlie 撒谎lied liedlight 点着lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might X mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstoodmisunderstoo dpay 支付paid paidprove*证实proved proved/proven put 放置put putquit*放弃quit/quitted quit/quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell*复述retold retoldrid 免除rid/ridded rid/riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw*锯sawed sawed/sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek*寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn/sewedshake 摇shook shakenshall 将should Xshine 发光shone shone 擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显露showed shown/showedshrink 缩水shrank/shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsow 种植sowed sown/sowedspeak 说spoke spoken spell*拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspit*吐出spat/spit spat/spit spring*跳跃,弹跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂swore sworn sweep 打扫swept swept swell 肿胀swelled swollen swim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taught tear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thought throw 投/扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understoo dundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertake nwake 醒着woke woken wear 穿着wore wornwet*淋湿wet/wetted wet/wettedwill 将wouldXwin 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound strike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck/stricken(wound write 受伤woundedwounded) 书写wrotewritten。
不规则动词的过去分词表
不规则动词的过去分词表不规则动词是指在变化形式时不遵循规则的动词。
在英语中,有许多常见的不规则动词,它们的过去分词形式不是通过在动词词尾加上ed来构成的。
学习这些不规则动词的过去分词形式对于正确地使用英语语法非常重要。
下面是一些常见的不规则动词的过去分词形式参考内容:1. be(是/在/存在):- 过去分词形式:been(已经)2. become(成为):- 过去分词形式:become(成为)3. begin(开始):- 过去分词形式:begun(开始)4. bring(带来):- 过去分词形式:brought(带来)5. buy(买):- 过去分词形式:bought(买)6. choose(选择):- 过去分词形式:chosen(选择)7. do(做):- 过去分词形式:done(做)8. drink(喝):- 过去分词形式:drunk(喝)9. eat(吃):- 过去分词形式:eaten(吃)10. find(找到):- 过去分词形式:found(找到)11. get(得到/获得):- 过去分词形式:got(得到/获得)12. give(给予):- 过去分词形式:given(给予)13. go(去):- 过去分词形式:gone(去)14. have(有):- 过去分词形式:had(有)15. know(知道):- 过去分词形式:known(知道)16. make(制造/做):- 过去分词形式:made(制造/做)17. see(看见):- 过去分词形式:seen(看见)18. take(拿/取):- 过去分词形式:taken(拿/取)19. think(思考):- 过去分词形式:thought(思考)20. write(写):- 过去分词形式:written(写)这只是一小部分的常见不规则动词和它们的过去分词形式。
虽然这些形式不遵循一般规则,但它们在英语中频繁出现,因此值得学习和牢记。
通过积极使用这些动词的过去分词形式,我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思,避免语法错误,并提高英语的流利程度。
动词过去式规律特殊变化的词
动词过去是规律特殊变化(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read readspread (伸展/ 传播)。
spread spread2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)>dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met met(keep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sent?spend(花费)spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunkenlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗) fought fought$buy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养)fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made made。
动词过去式特殊形式
动词-过去式-特殊形式————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:多读便可有语感,不用死记AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗)put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱;花费read[ri:d] read[red] read [red] 朗读;阅读ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架;打仗think thought thought 想;认为seek sought sought 寻找;探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住;接住teach taught taught 教;教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送;派遣spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱)build built built 建设;建立feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持;保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean meant meant 意思是learn learnt learnt 学;学会burn burnt burnt 燃烧;烧伤hear heard heard 听见lead led led 领导;致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养;喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见;碰到shoot shot shot 射击get got got 获得;得到win won won 获胜;赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺;戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻;嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着;握住find found found 找到;发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say said said 说make made made 制作lose lost lost 丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝;饮ring rang rung 铃(响);打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹;刮风fly flew flown 飞;放(风筝)know knew known 知道;懂得grow grew grown 种植;生长throw threw thrown 扔;投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示;给…看break broke broken 打破;不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woken 醒来;唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动;握(手)eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;摔倒rise rose risen上升;上涨drive drove driven 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑(车、马)hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbad forbidden 禁止;不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴(衣帽等)Is am are Was were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺;卧情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够;会shall should 应当will would 将;会AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步;逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得;成为。
不规则动词的过去式和过去分词(含中文词意)
drink drive eat give go come wear take see forget write run ring sing ride wake speak break show do blow know throw set begin hurt
驾驶;开车 吃 给予 走;去 来 穿戴 带去;花费; 乘 看见 忘记 写 跑 (钟/铃)响; 鸣 唱 骑;乘 醒 说 打坏;打破 显示 做 吹 知道;了解 扔;投;掷 安装 开始 伤害
woke/wake woken/wak d ed spoke spoken broke showed did blew knew threw set began hurt broken shown/sho wed done blown known thrown set begun hurt
shone/shine shone/shine d d flew flown drew swam rose drawn swum risen
词 喝
意
cut shut put hit sit read meet sleep spend hear find get light say bring buy fight think hold make stand tell shine fly draw swim rise
砍;切 关闭 放 打;击 坐 读 遇见 睡 花费;度过 听见 发现;找到 得到 点燃;点 火 说 带来 买 打架 想;思考 举办;容纳 制造;制作 站 告诉 照耀 飞行 拉;绘画 游泳 升起
词
意单ຫໍສະໝຸດ 词过去式 drank drove ate gave went came wore took saw forgot wrote ran rang sang rode
(完整版)特殊动词过去式过去分词
一、AAA型:即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast--- broadcast / broadcasted--- broadcast/ broadcasted (广播)burst---burst---burst (爆发)cast--- cast --- cast(撒,掷)cost---cost---cost (费用,成本)cut---cut---cut(切)hit---hit---hit (击)hurt---hurt---hurt(伤)let---let---let (让)put---put---put (放)read---read---read (读)set---set---set (放,置)shut---shut---shut (关闭)split---split---split (撕)spread---spread---spread (展开,散布)注意;read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]二、ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的become---became---become (成为,变成)come---came---come (来)run---ran---run (跑)overcome---overcame---overcome(克服,解决)三、ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-tbend---bent---bent (弯)build---built---built (建造)lend---lent---lent (借)send---sent---sent(寄)spend---spent---spent(花费,度过)2、原形最后一个字母改为tlose---lost---lost(丢失)smell---smelt--smelt(嗅,闻)spell---spelt---spelt(拼写)3、原形后加一个字母tburn---burnt---burnt (燃烧,烧)dream---dreamt---dreamt(做梦)learn---learnt---learnt(学习)mean---meant---meant(意思是)4、原形中的双e变单ebleed---bled---bled (流血)feed---fed---fed(喂)meet---met---met(遇见)speed---sped---sped(加速)5、原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加tfeel---felt---felt (感觉)keep---kept---kept(保持)sleep---slept---slept(睡觉)sweep---swept---swept(扫)weep---wept---wept(哭泣)6、过去式和过去分词都以-aught或-ought结尾的动词catch---caught---caught (抓住)teach---taught---taught(教)bring---brought---brought(带来)buy----bought----bought(买)fight----fought----fought(打架)seek---sought---sought(争取)think---thought---thought(认为,想)注意:原形中有字母a的为-aught,其他的是-ought7、以-ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aidlay---laid---laid(放,搁)pay---paid---paid(付,支付)say---said---said(说,讲)8、原形中的字母i改为owin---won---won (赢)shine---shone---shone(照耀,发光)9、原形中的字母i改为asit---sat---sat (坐)spit---spat---spat(吐痰)10、原形中的an变为oomisunderstand---misunderstood---misunderstood(误会,误解) stand---stood---stood(站立/忍受/坐落)understand---understood---understood (理解)11、原形中的-ell变成-oldsell---sold---sold (卖)tell---told---told(告诉,讲)retell---retold---retold (复述)12、原形中间的元音字母变成udig---dug---dug (挖)hang---hung---hung (悬挂)swing---swung---swung(舞动)stick---stuck---stuck(粘/坚持)strike---struck---struck/stricken(侵袭,击打,撞击)13、其它的变化形式flee---fled---fled-(逃跑)find---found---found (找到/发现)get---got---got (成为/得到/到达)have---had---had(有/吃/进行)hear---heard---heard(听见)hold---held---held (举行)lead---led---led (带领)leave---left---left(离开/遗留/剩下)light---lit/---lit (点燃)make---made---made(制造)rewind--rewound---rewound(倒/重绕)-shoot--shot---shot(射击)slide---slid---slid(滑动)wind---wound---wound(缠绕/弯曲)四、ABC型:即原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同。
特殊的动词过去式过去分词
dreamt, dreamed
Drink喝
drank
drunk
Drive开车
drove
driven
Dwell居住
dwelt
dwelt
Eat吃
ate
eaten
Fall下落,掉
fell
fallen
Feed喂养
fed
fed
Feel感受
felt
felt
Fight打架
fought
blended, blent
blended, blent
bless保佑
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
blow吹
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
breed繁殖,养育
bred
bred
bring带
brought
brought
Broadcast广播
broadcast, broadcasted
lit, lighted
Lose失去
lost
lost
Make做
made
made
Mean意思是
meant
meant
Meet见
met
met
melt
melted
melted, molten
miscast
miscast
miscast
misdeal
misdealt
misdealt
misgive疑虑;怀疑,恐惧
sawn, sawed
Say说
said
said
See看
saw
所有英语特殊动词过去式
所有英语特殊动词过去式,过去分词动词原型: abide动词过去式: abode, abided动词过去分词: abode, abided动词原型: am动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: are动词过去式: were动词过去分词: been动词原型: arise动词过去式: arose动词过去分词: arisen动词原型: awake动词过去式: awoke动词过去分词: awaked, awoken动词原型: be动词过去式: was, were动词过去分词: been动词原型: bear动词过去式: bore动词过去分词: borne动词原型: beat动词过去式: beat动词过去分词: beaten动词原型: become动词过去式: became 动词过去分词: become 动词原型: befall动词过去式: befell动词过去分词: befallen 动词原型: beget动词过去式: begot动词过去分词: begotten 动词原型: begin动词过去式: began 动词过去分词: begun动词原型: behold动词过去式: beheld 动词过去分词: beheld 动词原型: bend动词过去式: bent动词过去分词: bent动词原型: bereave动词过去式: bereaved, bereft 动词过去分词: bereaved, bereft 动词原型: beseech动词过去式: besought动词过去分词: besought动词原型: beset动词过去式: beset动词过去分词: beset动词原型: bet动词过去式: bet, betted动词过去分词: bet, betted动词原型: betake动词过去式: betook动词过去分词: betaken动词原型: bethink动词过去式: bethought动词过去分词: bethought动词原型: bid动词过去式: bade, bid动词过去分词: bidden, bid动词原型: bind动词过去式: bound动词过去分词: bound动词原型: bite动词过去式: bit动词过去分词: bitten, bit动词原型: bleed动词过去式: bled动词过去分词: bled动词原型: blend动词过去式: blended, blent 动词过去分词: blended, blent 动词原型: bless动词过去式: blessed, blest 动词过去分词: blessed, blest 动词原型: blow动词过去式: blew动词过去分词: blown动词原型: break动词过去式: broke动词过去分词: broken动词原型: breed动词过去式: bred动词过去分词: bred动词原型: bring动词过去式: brought动词过去分词: brought动词原型: broadcast动词过去式: broadcast, broadcasted 动词过去分词: broadcast, broadcasted动词原型: build动词过去式: built动词过去分词: built动词原型: burn动词过去式: burnt, burned动词过去分词: burnt, burned动词原型: burst动词过去式: burst动词过去分词: burst动词原型: buy动词过去式: bought动词过去分词: bought动词原型: cast动词过去式: cast动词过去分词: cast动词原型: catch动词过去分词: caught动词原型: chide动词过去式: chided, chid动词过去分词: chided, chidden 动词原型: choose动词过去式: chose动词过去分词: chosen动词原型: cleave动词过去式: clove, cleft动词过去分词: cloven, cleft动词原型: cling动词过去式: clung动词过去分词: clung动词原型: clothe动词过去式: clothed, clad动词过去分词: clothed, clad动词原型: come动词过去式: came动词过去分词: come动词原型: cost动词过去式: cost动词原型: creep动词过去式: crept动词过去分词: crept动词原型: crow动词过去式: crowed, crew动词过去分词: crowed动词原型: cut动词过去式: cut动词过去分词: cut动词原型: dare动词过去式: dared, durst动词过去分词: dared动词原型: deal动词过去式: dealt动词过去分词: dealt动词原型: dig动词过去式: dug动词过去分词: dug动词原型: dive动词过去式: dived;(US)dove 动词过去分词: dived动词过去式: did动词过去分词: done动词原型: draw动词过去式: drew动词过去分词: drawn动词原型: dream动词过去式: dreamt, dreamed 动词过去分词: dreamt, dreamed动词原型: drink动词过去式: drank动词过去分词: drunk动词原型: drive动词过去式: drove动词过去分词: driven动词原型: dwell动词过去式: dwelt动词过去分词: dwelt动词原型: eat动词过去式: ate动词过去分词: eaten动词原型: fall动词过去分词: fallen 动词原型: feed动词过去式: fed动词过去分词: fed动词原型: feel动词过去式: felt动词过去分词: felt动词原型: fight动词过去式: fought 动词过去分词: fought 动词原型: find动词过去式: found 动词过去分词: found 动词原型: flee动词过去式: fled 动词过去分词: fled动词原型: fling动词过去式: flung 动词过去分词: flung 动词原型: fly动词过去式: flew动词过去分词: flown动词原型: forbear动词过去式: forbore动词过去分词: forborne动词原型: forbid动词过去式: forbade, forbad动词过去分词: forbidden动词原型: forecast动词过去式: forecast, forecasted 动词过去分词: forecast, forecasted 动词原型: foreknow动词过去式: foreknew动词过去分词: foreknown动词原型: foresee动词过去式: foresaw动词过去分词: foreseen动词原型: foretell动词过去式: foretold动词过去分词: foretold动词原型: forget动词过去式: forgot动词过去分词: forgotten动词原型: forgive动词过去式: forgave动词过去分词: forgiven动词原型: forsake动词过去式: forsook动词过去分词: forsaken动词原型: forswear动词过去式: forswore动词过去分词: forsworn动词原型: freeze动词过去式: froze动词过去分词: frozen动词原型: gainsay动词过去式: gainsaid动词过去分词: gainsaid动词原型: get动词过去式: got动词过去分词: got; (US)gotten动词原型: gild动词过去式: gilded, gilt动词过去分词: gilded动词原型: gird动词过去式: girded, girt动词过去分词: girded, girt动词原型: give动词过去式: gave动词过去分词: given动词原型: go动词过去式: went动词过去分词: gone动词原型: grave动词过去式: graved动词过去分词: graven, graved动词原型: grind动词过去式: ground动词过去分词: ground动词原型: grow动词过去式: grew动词过去分词: grown动词原型: hamstring动词过去式: hamstringed, hamstrung 动词过去分词: hamstringed, hamstrung动词原型: hang动词过去式: hung, hanged动词过去分词: hung, hanged 动词原型: have动词过去式: had动词过去分词: had动词原型: hear动词过去式: heard动词过去分词: heard动词原型: heave动词过去式: heaved, hove 动词过去分词: heaved, hove 动词原型: hew动词过去式: hewed动词过去分词: hewed, hewn 动词原型: hide动词过去式: hid动词过去分词: hidden动词原型: hit动词过去式: hit动词过去分词: hit动词原型: hold动词过去式: held动词过去分词: held动词原型: hurt动词过去式: hurt动词过去分词: hurt动词原型: inlay动词过去式: inlaid动词过去分词: inlaid动词原型: is动词过去式: was动词过去分词: been动词原型: keep动词过去式: kept动词过去分词: kept动词原型: kneel动词过去式: knelt动词过去分词: knelt动词原型: knit动词过去式: knitted, knit 动词过去分词: knitted, knit 动词原型: know动词过去式: knew动词过去分词: known动词原型: lade动词过去分词: laden动词原型: lay动词过去式: laid动词过去分词: laid动词原型: lead动词过去式: led动词过去分词: led动词原型: lean动词过去式: leant, leaned 动词过去分词: leant, leaned动词原型: leap动词过去式: leapt, leaped 动词过去分词: leapt, leaped动词原型: learn动词过去式: learnt, learned 动词过去分词: learnt, learned 动词原型: leave动词过去式: left动词过去分词: left动词原型: lend动词过去式: lent动词原型: let动词过去式: let动词过去分词: let动词原型: lie动词过去式: lay动词过去分词: lain动词原型: light动词过去式: lit, lighted 动词过去分词: lit, lighted 动词原型: lose动词过去式: lost动词过去分词: lost动词原型: make动词过去式: made动词过去分词: made 动词原型: mean动词过去式: meant动词过去分词: meant 动词原型: meet动词过去式: met动词过去分词: met动词原型: melt动词过去式: melted动词过去分词: melted, molten 动词原型: miscast动词过去式: miscast动词过去分词: miscast动词原型: misdeal动词过去式: misdealt动词过去分词: misdealt动词原型: misgive动词过去式: misgave动词过去分词: misgiven动词原型: mislay动词过去式: mislaid动词过去分词: mislaid动词原型: mislead动词过去式: misled动词过去分词: misled动词原型: misspell动词过去式: misspelt动词过去分词: misspelt动词原型: misspend动词过去分词: misspent动词原型: mistake动词过去式: mistook动词过去分词: mistaken动词原型: misunderstand动词过去式: misunderstood动词过去分词: misunderstood动词原型: mow动词过去式: mowed动词过去分词: mown; (US)mowed动词原型: outbid动词过去式: outbid动词过去分词: outbid动词原型: outdo动词过去式: outdid动词过去分词: outdone动词原型: outgo动词过去式: outwent动词过去分词: outgone动词原型: outgrow动词过去式: outgrew动词原型: outride动词过去式: outrode 动词过去分词: outridden 动词原型: outrun动词过去式: outran动词过去分词: outrun动词原型: outshine动词过去式: outshone 动词过去分词: outshone 动词原型: overbear动词过去式: overbore 动词过去分词: overborne 动词原型: overcast动词过去式: overcast 动词过去分词: overcast动词原型: overcome 动词过去式: overcame 动词过去分词: overcome 动词原型: overdo动词过去式: overdid 动词过去分词: overdone动词原型: overhang动词过去式: overhung动词过去分词: overhung动词原型: overhear动词过去式: overheard动词过去分词: overheard动词原型: overlay动词过去式: overlaid动词过去分词: overlaid动词原型: overleap动词过去式: overleapt, overleaped 动词过去分词: overleapt, overleaped动词原型: overlie动词过去式: overlay动词过去分词: overlain动词原型: override动词过去式: overrode动词过去分词: overridden动词原型: overrun动词过去式: overran动词过去分词: overrun动词原型: oversee动词过去式: oversaw 动词过去分词: overseen动词原型: overshoot动词过去式: overshot 动词过去分词: overshot动词原型: oversleep动词过去式: overslept 动词过去分词: overslept 动词原型: overtake动词过去式: overtook 动词过去分词: overtaken动词原型: overthrow动词过去式: overthrew 动词过去分词: overthrown 动词原型: partake动词过去式: partook动词过去分词: partaken动词原型: pay动词过去式: paid动词过去分词: paid动词原型: prove动词过去式: proved动词过去分词: proved, proven动词原型: put动词过去式: put动词过去分词: put动词原型: quit动词过去式: quitted, quit动词过去分词: quitted, quit动词原型: read动词过去式: read动词过去分词: read动词原型: rebind动词过去式: rebound动词过去分词: rebound动词原型: rebuild动词过去式: rebuilt动词过去分词: rebuilt动词原型: recast动词过去式: recast动词过去分词: recast动词原型: redo动词过去式: redid动词过去分词: redone动词原型: relay动词过去式: relaid 动词过去分词: relaid动词原型: remake 动词过去式: remade 动词过去分词: remade 动词原型: rend动词过去式: rent动词过去分词: rent动词原型: repay动词过去式: repaid 动词过去分词: repaid 动词原型: rerun动词过去式: reran 动词过去分词: rerun 动词原型: reset动词过去式: reset 动词过去分词: reset 动词原型: retell动词过去式: retold 动词过去分词: retold动词原型: rewrite动词过去式: rewrote动词过去分词: rewritten动词原型: rid动词过去式: rid, ridded 动词过去分词: rid, ridded 动词原型: ride动词过去式: rode动词过去分词: ridden动词原型: ring动词过去式: rang动词过去分词: rung动词原型: rise动词过去式: rose动词过去分词: risen动词原型: rive动词过去式: rived动词过去分词: riven, rived 动词原型: run动词过去式: ran动词过去分词: run动词原型: saw动词过去式: sawed动词过去分词: sawn, sawed 动词原型: say动词过去式: said动词过去分词: said动词原型: see动词过去式: saw动词过去分词: seen动词原型: seek动词过去式: sought动词过去分词: sought动词原型: sell动词过去式: sold动词过去分词: sold动词原型: send动词过去式: sent动词过去分词: sent动词原型: set动词过去式: set动词过去分词: set动词原型: sew动词过去式: sewed动词过去分词: sewn, sewed动词原型: shake动词过去式: shook动词过去分词: shaken动词原型: shave动词过去式: shaved动词过去分词: shaved, shaven 动词原型: shear动词过去式: sheared动词过去分词: sheared, shorn动词原型: shed动词过去式: shed动词过去分词: shed动词原型: shine动词过去式: shone动词过去分词: shone动词原型: shoe动词过去式: shod动词过去分词: shod动词原型: shoot动词过去式: shot动词过去分词: shot动词原型: show动词过去分词: shown, showed动词原型: shrink动词过去式: shrank, shrunk 动词过去分词: shrunk, shrunken 动词原型: shrive动词过去式: shrove, shrived 动词过去分词: shriven, shrived动词原型: shut动词过去式: shut动词过去分词: shut动词原型: sing动词过去式: sang动词过去分词: sung动词原型: sink动词过去式: sank动词过去分词: sunk, sunken动词原型: sit动词过去式: sat动词过去分词: sat动词原型: slay动词过去式: slew动词原型: sleep动词过去式: slept动词过去分词: slept动词原型: slide动词过去式: slid动词过去分词: slid动词原型: sling动词过去式: slung动词过去分词: slung动词原型: slink动词过去式: slunk动词过去分词: slunk动词原型: slit动词过去式: slit动词过去分词: slit动词原型: smell动词过去式: smelt, smelled 动词过去分词: smelt, smelled 动词原型: smite动词过去式: smote动词过去分词: smitten动词过去式: sowed动词过去分词: sown, sowed 动词原型: speak动词过去式: spoke动词过去分词: spoken动词原型: speed动词过去式: sped, speeded 动词过去分词: sped, speeded 动词原型: spell动词过去式: spelt, spelled 动词过去分词: spelt, spelled 动词原型: spend动词过去式: spent动词过去分词: spent动词原型: spill动词过去式: spilt, spilled动词过去分词: spilt, spilled动词原型: spin动词过去式: spun, span动词过去分词: spun动词原型: spit动词过去分词: spat动词原型: split动词过去式: split动词过去分词: split动词原型: spoil动词过去式: spoilt, spoiled 动词过去分词: spoilt, spoiled 动词原型: spread动词过去式: spread动词过去分词: spread动词原型: spring动词过去式: sprang动词过去分词: sprung动词原型: stand动词过去式: stood动词过去分词: stood动词原型: stave动词过去式: staved, stove 动词过去分词: staved, stove 动词原型: steal动词过去式: stole动词过去分词: stolen动词原型: stick动词过去式: stuck动词过去分词: stuck动词原型: sting动词过去式: stung动词过去分词: stung动词原型: stink动词过去式: stank, stunk动词过去分词: stunk动词原型: strew动词过去式: strewed动词过去分词: strewn, strewed 动词原型: stride动词过去式: strode动词过去分词: stridden动词原型: strike动词过去式: struck动词过去分词: struck, stricken 动词原型: string动词过去式: strung动词过去分词: strung动词过去式: strove动词过去分词: striven动词原型: swear动词过去式: swore动词过去分词: sworn动词原型: sweep动词过去式: swept动词过去分词: swept动词原型: swell动词过去式: swelled动词过去分词: swollen, swelled 动词原型: swim动词过去式: swam动词过去分词: swum动词原型: swing动词过去式: swung动词过去分词: swung动词原型: take动词过去式: took动词过去分词: taken动词原型: teach动词过去分词: taught动词原型: tear动词过去式: tore动词过去分词: torn动词原型: tell动词过去式: told动词过去分词: told动词原型: think动词过去式: thought动词过去分词: thought动词原型: thrive动词过去式: throve, thrived 动词过去分词: thriven, thrived 动词原型: throw动词过去式: threw动词过去分词: thrown动词原型: thrust动词过去式: thrust动词过去分词: thrust动词原型: tread动词过去式: trod动词过去分词: trodden, trod 动词原型: unbend动词过去式: unbent动词过去分词: unbent动词原型: unbind动词过去式: unbound动词过去分词: unbound 动词原型: underbid动词过去式: underbid动词过去分词: underbid 动词原型: undergo动词过去式: underwent 动词过去分词: undergone动词原型: understand动词过去式: understood 动词过去分词: understood 动词原型: undertake动词过去式: undertook 动词过去分词: undertaken 动词原型: undo动词过去式: undid动词过去分词: undone动词过去式: upset动词过去分词: upset动词原型: wake动词过去式: woke, waked 动词过去分词: woken, waked 动词原型: waylay动词过去式: waylaid动词过去分词: waylaid动词原型: wear动词过去式: wore动词过去分词: worn动词原型: weave动词过去式: wove动词过去分词: woven动词原型: weep动词过去式: wept动词过去分词: wept动词原型: win动词过去式: won动词过去分词: won动词原型: wind动词过去分词: wound动词原型: withdraw动词过去式: withdrew动词过去分词: withdrawn动词原型: withhold动词过去式: withheld动词过去分词: withheld动词原型: withstand动词过去式: withstood动词过去分词: withstood动词原型: work动词过去式: worked, wrought 动词过去分词: worked, wrought 动词原型: wring动词过去式: wrung动词过去分词: wrung动词原型: write动词过去式: wrote动词过去分词: written。
英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词(附音标)
begun / bɪˈɡʌn /
bend / bɛnd /
bent / bɛnt /
bent / bɛnt /
bet / bet /
bet / bet / betted / 'betɪd /
bet / bet / betted / 'betɪd /
bid / bɪd /
dreamt /drɛmt / dreamed /drimd /
drink / drɪŋk /
drank / dræŋk /
drunk / drʌŋk /
drive / draɪv /
drove / droʊv /
driven /ˈdrɪvən /
eat / i:t /
ate / eɪt /
eaten / ˈitn /
burst / bɜrst /
burst / bɜrst /
burst / bɜrst /
buy / baɪ /
bought /bɔt /
bought /bɔt /
can /kæn /
could /kʊd /
-------------
cast / kæst /
cast / kæst /
cast / kæst /
bade / bæd , beɪd /
bidden / ˈbɪdn /吩咐
bid / bɪd /
bid / bɪd /
bid / bɪd /出价
bind / baɪnd /
bound / baʊnd /
bound / baʊnd /
bite / baɪt /
bit / bɪt /
bitten / ˈbɪtn /
英语过去式大全
精心整理英语过去式大全我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:1.一般情况下加ed,如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked,moved,tasted。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。
4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。
abc.在sitdrinksingbeginswimgiveringrunridewritedrivekeepsleepfeelcometake1)2)begin——beganring——rangdrink——drankswim——swamgive——gave sing——sangsit——satrun-——ranhave——hadmake——madecome——cameeat——ate3)write——wroteride——rodespeak——spokedrive——drovestand——stood tell——toldwin——wonget——gottake——took4)sleep——sleptsweep——sweptfeel——feltkeep——kept spell——speltspend——spentbend——bentmeet——metgo——went5)know——knewfly——flewblow——blewgrow——grewthrow——threwdraw——drew(glow——glowed)6)teach——taughtcatch——caughtbuy——boughtfight——foughtthink——thought7)find——foundhear——heardsay——saidlie——lay see——sawlearn——learntmean——meant8)put——putread——readcut——cutlet——let如果是陈述句,就把动词变为过去式,一般都是加ed,有的特殊变化。
常考动词过去式,过去分词
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
动词特殊过去式和过去分词
1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read--read--read阅读cast--cast--cast 扔、投掷set--set--set建立let--let--let 让hit--hit--hit 打,击cost--cost--cost值,化cut--cut--cut割,砍,切shut--shut--shut关闭put--put--put放,置hurt--hurt-- hurt伤害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾)pay--paid-- paid支付、赔lay--laid-- laid产卵;放置(比较:lie--lay--lain 躺,lie--lied--lied 说谎)say--said--said 说stand--stood--stood站understand--understood--understood理解lie--lied--lied 说谎tell--told-- told告诉、讲sell--sold-- sold 出售、卖hold--held-- held扶、举、find--found--found 发现have--had-- had有、拥有hear--heard-- heard 听说、听见flee--fled--fled逃走、逃亡lead--led--led导致、引导feed--fed--fed 喂养bleed--bled--bled流血make--made-- made制作,使得catch--caught--caught得、赶、抓住teach--taught--taught教bring--brought-- brought带来buy--bought--bought买fight--fought--fought战斗、打架、打seek--sought--sought寻找、探寻think--thought--thought想、思考keep--kept--kept保持sleep--slept--slept睡觉oversleep--overslept--overslept睡过头weep--wept--wept流泪sweep--swept--swept打扫kneel--knelt-- knelt下跪feel--felt--felt感觉、感到deal--dealt--dealt 处理mean--meant-- meant 意思是、故意learn--learnt--learnt /learn--learned--learned学习spoil--spoilt--spoilt溺爱、破坏spill--spilt--spilt溢出; 泼出spell--spelt--spelt /spelled--spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled闻、嗅spit--spat--spat 吐痰light--lit--lit / 点灯、点燃lighted--lighted--lightedmeet--met--met遇见leave--left--left离开、遗忘、落下spend--spent--spent花费send--sent-- sent发送lend--lent-- lent借出build--built--built建造sit--sat--sat 坐babysit--babysat--babysat照顾小孩shoot--shot--shot射击win--won--won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hang--hung--hung 悬挂(比较:hang--hanged--hanged上吊、处以绞刑)dig--dug--dug挖strike--struck--struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw--drew--drawn画、拖拉blow--blew--blown吹throw--threw--thrown扔grow--grew--grown 成长、养、种know--knew--known知道fly--flew--flown飞show--showed--shown现身、出现、展示get--got--gotten / got 得到forget--forgot--forgotten / got 遗忘write--wrote--written 写ride--rode--ridden 骑(马、车)eat--ate--eaten 吃bite--bit--bitten咬hide--hid--hidden / hid 躲drive--drove--driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise--rose--risen 升起来give--gave--given 给shake--shook-- shaken 摇take--took--taken 拿mistake--mistook--mistaken 弄错wake--woke--woken/woke醒来break--broke--broken 打破speak--spoke--spoken说freeze--froze--frozen冰冻、冻结steal--stole--stolen偷choose--chose--chosen 选择fall--fell--fallen掉落、跌倒begin--began--begun开始swim--swam--swum游泳ring--rang--rung闹铃sing--sang--sung唱歌sink--sank--sunk / sunken下沉drink--drank--drunk 喝drunken喝醉的see--saw--seen看见be--was/were--been 是tear--tore--torn 撕wear--wore--worn穿do--did--done 做go--went--gone 去lie--lay--lain 躺4.AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型)beat--beat--beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5.ABA型come--came-- come 来become--became--become 变成、变得run--ran--run跑、运行6.AB型(情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词)may--might 也许can--could 能够shall--should 将要will--would 将要、想要。
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一、AAA型:即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast--- broadcast / broadcasted--- broadcast/ broadcasted (广播)burst---burst---burst (爆发)cast--- cast --- cast(撒,掷)cost---cost---cost (费用,成本)cut---cut---cut(切)hit---hit---hit (击)hurt---hurt---hurt(伤)let---let---let (让)put---put---put (放)read---read---read (读)set---set---set (放,置)shut---shut---shut (关闭)split---split---split (撕)spread---spread---spread (展开,散布)注意;read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]二、ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的become---became---become (成为,变成)come---came---come (来)run---ran---run (跑)overcome---overcame---overcome(克服,解决)三、ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-tbend---bent---bent (弯)build---built---built (建造)lend---lent---lent (借)send---sent---sent(寄)spend---spent---spent(花费,度过)2、原形最后一个字母改为tlose---lost---lost(丢失)smell---smelt--smelt(嗅,闻)spell---spelt---spelt(拼写)3、原形后加一个字母tburn---burnt---burnt (燃烧,烧)dream---dreamt---dreamt(做梦)learn---learnt---learnt(学习)mean---meant---meant(意思是)4、原形中的双e变单ebleed---bled---bled (流血)feed---fed---fed(喂)meet---met---met(遇见)speed---sped---sped(加速)5、原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加tfeel---felt---felt (感觉)keep---kept---kept(保持)sleep---slept---slept(睡觉)sweep---swept---swept(扫)weep---wept---wept(哭泣)6、过去式和过去分词都以-aught或-ought结尾的动词catch---caught---caught (抓住)teach---taught---taught(教)bring---brought---brought(带来)buy----bought----bought(买)fight----fought----fought(打架)seek---sought---sought(争取)think---thought---thought(认为,想)注意:原形中有字母a的为-aught,其他的是-ought7、以-ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aidlay---laid---laid(放,搁)pay---paid---paid(付,支付)say---said---said(说,讲)8、原形中的字母i改为owin---won---won (赢)shine---shone---shone(照耀,发光)9、原形中的字母i改为asit---sat---sat (坐)spit---spat---spat(吐痰)10、原形中的an变为oomisunderstand---misunderstood---misunderstood(误会,误解) stand---stood---stood(站立/忍受/坐落)understand---understood---understood (理解)11、原形中的-ell变成-oldsell---sold---sold (卖)tell---told---told(告诉,讲)retell---retold---retold (复述)12、原形中间的元音字母变成udig---dug---dug (挖)hang---hung---hung (悬挂)swing---swung---swung(舞动)stick---stuck---stuck(粘/坚持)strike---struck---struck/stricken(侵袭,击打,撞击)13、其它的变化形式flee---fled---fled-(逃跑)find---found---found (找到/发现)get---got---got (成为/得到/到达)have---had---had(有/吃/进行)hear---heard---heard(听见)hold---held---held (举行)lead---led---led (带领)leave---left---left(离开/遗留/剩下)light---lit/---lit (点燃)make---made---made(制造)rewind--rewound---rewound(倒/重绕)-shoot--shot---shot(射击)slide---slid---slid(滑动)wind---wound---wound(缠绕/弯曲)四、ABC型:即原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同。
1、原形中含有字母i,在过去式中变为a,在过去分词中变为ubegin---began---begun(开始,着手)drink---drank---drunk(喝,饮)ring---rang---rung (响铃/打电话)sing---sang---sung (唱歌)sink---sank---sunk (下沉)swim---swam---swum (游泳)2、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词,在过去式中变成ew,过去分词则在原形后加-nblow---blew---blown (刮风)grow---grew---grown(成长/种植)know---knew---known(知道)throw---threw---thrown(投,扔)draw---drew---drawn(绘画)fly---flew---flown(飞)3、原形-ear,过去式-ore,过去分词-ornbear---bore---borne(忍)/born(育)(容忍\生育)tear---tore---torn (扯破)wear---wore---worn(穿)4、过去分词是在原形词尾加-n或-enarise---arose----arisen (升起/出现)be---was/were---been(是)beat---beat---beaten (敲打/打败)drive---drove---driven(驾驶/驱赶)eat---ate---eaten (吃)fall---fell---fallen(落下)forsee---forsaw---forseen (预见) forgive---forgave---forgiven(原谅) give---gave---given (给)mistake---mistook---mistaken(弄错)rise---rose---risen(上涨)see---saw---seen(看见)sew---sewed---sewn/sewed (缝补)shake---shook---shaken(震动,摇晃)take---took---taken (拿)shave---shaved---shaven/shaved (刮脸) show---showed---shown/showed(展示) sow---sowed---sown/sowed (播,种)特殊: bite---bit---bitten (咬,叮) forbid---forbade---forbidden(禁止)hide---hid---hidde (隐藏)rewrite--- rewrote---rewritten(重写)ride---rode---ridden (骑)write---wrote---written(写)5、过去分词是在过去式后面-n或-en break---broke---broken(打破)choose---chose---chosen (选择)freeze---froze---frozen(结冰)speak---spoke---spoken (说)forget---forgot---forgotten(忘记)steal---stole---stolen 偷盗)wake---woke---woken(醒来)awake---awoke---awoken (唤醒)6、其他变化形式的动词do---did---done (做/干)go---went---gone(去/到达)lie---lay---lain(躺/平放/位于)五、没有过去分词的动词(情态动词)can---could (能/可能)may---might(可以/可能)shall---should (将/会) will---would(将/愿意)。