(完整word版)过去分词专项练习.docx
过去分词专项练习
过去分词专项练习一过去分词(短语)作定语（一）单个过去分词作定语(放于名词前)表示被动1. an honored guest _____________2. the injured workers _______________3. in the given time _________________4. the prepared breakfast _______________ 表示完成1. fallen leaves _______2. boiled water _______3. developed countries __________(二) 过去分词短语作定语（放于名词后）三种形式：（一）done 表示动作已经完成（二）being done: 表示动作正在进行（三）to be done 表示动作将要发生1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.2. The ceremony(典礼)____________________（正在大厅举行的）is in memory of the hero.3.Will you attend the meeting _____________________________（明天举行的）? 二过去分词（短语）作表语作表语的过去分词常放于be, appear, become, feel, get, look, remain, seem等系动词之后，表示主语的特点，状态或思想感情等，无完成和被动之意，一般只有一般现在时和过去时。
如：The theater is now closed.常见的作表语的过去分词有：amused; astonished; broken; closed; covered; crowded; delighted; disappointed; dressed; drunk; experienced; gone; interested; known; married; lost; pleased; satisfied; surprised; tired; worried等等。
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案：C。
解析：这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时，它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中，window和break之间是被动关系，即窗户被打破，broken表示“被打破的”，而break是动词原形，breaking是现在分词，表示主动关系，所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时，往往表示主语的状态，通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里，she和frighten之间是被动关系，她被吓到了，frightened表示“受到惊吓的”，frighten是动词原形，frightening是现在分词，意为“令人害怕的”，不符合题意，所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案：C。
解析：这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”，key和lose之间是被动关系，即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形，losing是现在分词，表主动关系，所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案：C。
解析：此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系，书是被鲁迅写的，written表示“被写的”。
过去分词专题练习
过去分词专题练习篇一：过去分词专项训练过去分词I. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
1. There was a _____________ (confuse) expression on her face.2. The teacher entered the garden ______________ (surround) by a long fence.3. The trees __________ (blow) down in the storm have been removed.4. The meeting __________ (hold) yesterday was of great importance.5. I don’t know the man __________ (trap) in the heavy flood.6. The house __________ (destroy) by the flood last night belonged to Mr. Green.7. So far nobody has claimed the money ____________ (discover) in the library.8. The days are __________ (go) when we were looked down upon.9. When I came in, they were ____________ (absorb) in theirdiscussion.10. He appeared _________ (shock) at the news.11. My sister got ____________ (injure) in the traffic accident.12. The children got ___________ (lose) in the woods.13. After the heavy rain, many cats got _________ (catch) in the mud.14. Tom remained ____________ (seat) on his seat after class.15. In April, thousands of holiday-makers remained ____________ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
过去分词及练习(可编辑修改word版)
考点一、过去分词作定语1.单个过去分词作定语。
单个过去分词作定语时，常常放在被修饰的词语之前。
例如：Autumn comes, and there are many fallen leaves on the street.We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions. 我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况.注意：如果单个过去分词所修饰的词语为不定代词nothing,anything,something 或指示代词those,this,these 等时，过去分词常常放在被修饰的词语后面。
例如：There is nothing changed in my hometown since 1999.2.过去分词短语作定语。
过去分词短语作定语，常常放在被修饰的词语之后，其作用相当于一个定语从句。
例如：Most of the guests invited to my birthday party were my school friends. = Most of the guests who were invited to my birthday party were my school friends.The concert given by their friends was a success.他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功.3.过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号.The meeting, attended by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero. 他们举行了欢迎英雄的大会,到会的有五千多人.4. 用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物,这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人,但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关.The boy looked up with a pleased expression. 男孩带着满意的表情举目而视.注意区别：1.非谓语动词的被动式作定语的三种形式：the bridge to be built 将要建造的桥（表示将来的被动的动作）the bridge being built 正在建造的桥（表示正在进行的被动动作）the bridge built 造好的桥（表示完成的被动动作）2.过去分词和–ing 分词作定语的区别：过去分词作定语和-ing 分词作定语有一定的区别。
(完整word版)动词原形、过去式、过去分词总结表(非常实用哦)
动词1. A---A---A型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）bet-----bet-----bet 打赌broadcast-----broadcast-----broadcast 广播burst-----burst-----burst 爆发cost----- cost----- cost 花费cut----- cut----- cut 割，切hit----- hit--- hit 打hurt-----hurt-----hurt 伤let----- let----- let 让put----- put----- put 放下read----- read----- read 读shut----shut----shut 关上，停业set----set----set 点燃，凝固spread-----spread-----spread 传播upset----upset-----upset 心烦，扰乱2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat----- beat----- beaten 打3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come----- came----- come 来become----- became----- become 变run----- ran----- run 跑4. A---B---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t或直接加-ed构成过去式或过去分词。
burn----- burnt----- burnt 燃烧deal-----dealt-----dealt 处理dream-----dreamed-----dreamed 梦想hang-----hanged-----hanged 悬挂hear-----heard-----heard 听见learn----- learned/learnt----- learned/learnt 学习light-----lighted-----lighted 照亮mean----- meant----- meant 意思shine-----shined-----shined 擦亮，照耀smell-----smelled-----smelled 嗅，闻spell-----spelled-----spelled 拼写spill-----spilled-----spilled 流出，使溢出spoil-----spoilt-----spoilt 溺爱，掠夺wake-----waked / woke-----waked / woke 醒着（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
(完整word)英语过去式过去分词大全(规则+不规则),推荐文档
原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got gotcut cut cut tell told told give gave givendo did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew growndrink drank drunk understandunderstoodunderstoodhave had haddrive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lostride rode ridden see saw seen make made madering rang rung sell sold sold meet met metrise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent shut shut shut set set set stand stood stood sing sang sung sweep swept swept sleep slept sleptsit sat sat speak spoke spoken原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got gotcut cut cut tell told told give gave givendo did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew growndrink drank drunk understandunderstoodunderstoodhave had haddrive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lost ride rode ridden see saw seen make made made ring rang rung sell sold sold meet met met rise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent shut shut shut set set set stand stood stood sing sang sung sweep swept swept sleep slept slept sit sat sat speak spoke spoken动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-satbaby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立foundedfounded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有hadhadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurthurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋laidlaidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungdraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear（穿）wore wornbeat（跳动）beat beatendig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understoodrun（跑）ran run只有过去式，没有过去分词Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldcost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putam/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-satbaby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立foundedfounded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有hadhadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurthurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋laidlaidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungdraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear（穿）wore wornbeat（跳动）beat beatendig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understoodrun（跑）ran run只有过去式，没有过去分词Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldcost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putam/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden。
(完整word版)英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）cost［kɔst］—cost-cost—--costing['kɔstɪŋ]-——costs[kɔsts]n.价格，成本，费用；代价，损失vi。
价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价），失去；估价cut[kʌt]—cut—cut-——cutting[’kʌtɪŋ］—-—cutsvt. & vi.切，剪，割, 削vt.削减；挖成；刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线）与（另一条直线）相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制（唱片)n.切，割，砍；用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低；删减；裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为hit[hit］—hit-hit-—-hitting—-—hitsvt。
& vi。
打，打击；碰撞vt。
伤害, 殃及n.一击，击中；成功而风行一时的事物hurt[hə：t]—hurt—hurt——-hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤；伤害vi。
疼痛vt. & vi。
对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害［痛苦］；精神上的痛苦［创伤］let［let］—let—let —--lettingvt。
让，使;放掉, 松掉vt. & vi。
出租put［put]-put—put—-—puttingvt.放; 置；使处于（某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明read［ri：d]-read—read --—readingvt. & vi。
读；看懂，理解vt。
显示；标明set［set］—set—set--—setting—--setsvt。
放, 搁置vi。
(日、月等）落，下沉；(植物）结子，结果n.（一）套, （一)副；收音机；电视机adj.固定的；指定的；不变的shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut —-—shutting———shutsvt。
＆ vi.关, 关上二、A-B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)
given['ɡivən]
给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgiven
原谅,饶恕
know[nəu]
knew[nju:,nu:]
known
知道
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
lead[li:d]
飞
go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]
去
lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]
过去分词变化练习题加答案
过去分词变化练习题加答案一、选择题1. The window is _______ by the wind.A. brokenB. breakingC. to breakD. being broken答案：D解析：根据句子结构，主语 "window" 是动作 "break" 的承受者，因此需要使用被动语态的过去分词形式。
2. The letter _______ by the time you arrive.A. will be writtenB. is writingC. will have been writtenD. was written答案：C解析：根据句意，信件在你到达之前将被完成，因此需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
3. The problem _______ by the time we get there.A. will be solvedB. will have solvedC. will have been solvedD. will solve答案：C解析：与上题类似，问题在我们到达那里之前将被解决，需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
4. _______ by the news, he couldn't sleep well last night.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. SurprizedD. Being surprised答案：B解析："Surprised" 是过去分词，表示他被新闻所惊讶，因此需要使用过去分词作状语。
5. The house _______ in 1990 is very beautiful.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. being built答案：A解析："built" 是过去分词，表示房子是在1990年建造的，作为定语修饰 "house"。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
(完整word版)初二常见动词过去式过去分词默写表
初二常见动词过去式过去分词默写表初二常见动词过去式、过去分词默写表1. am,is -2. are--3. 击败;敲打beat--4. 成为/变成become--5. 开始begin--6. 吹;刮blow--7. 折断;打破break--8. 带来bring--9. 建设;建造build--10. 买buy--11. 能够can--12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-13. 选择;选choose--14. 来come--15. 值cost--16. 切;割;砍cut--17. 做do--18. 绘画;画draw--20. 驾驶drive--21. 吃eat--22. 掉下;降落fall--23. 感到;感觉feel--24. 发现;找到find--25. 飞fly--26. 忘记forget--27. 取;获得get--28. 给give--29. 去;走go--30. 种植;成长grow--31. 有/吃have/has--32. 听见hear--33. 保持keep--34. 知道;认识know--35. 学习;学会learn-36. 离开;落下leave--37. 借出/给lend—38. 让let--39. 位于lie--40. 丢失lose--42. 意味;意思mean---43. 遇见/到meet--44. 放put--45. 读read --46. 骑ride--47. 铃响ring--48. 跑run--49. 说say--50. 看见;看望see--51. 卖sell--52. 送send--53. 将;应该shall--54. 照耀shine--55. 唱sing--56. 坐sit--57. 睡觉sleep--58. 闻;嗅smell--59. 说;讲speak--60. 花费;度过spend--61. 站stand--62. 扫;拖地sweep--64. 拿走;带走take --65. 教teach--66. 告诉;讲tell--67. 想;认为think--68. 扔;掷throw--69. 理解/明白understand--70. 醒wake--71. 穿;戴wear--72. 将;愿will--73. 赢得;战胜win--74. 写write—。
(完整版)过去分词专项练习
过去分词专项练习一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1．The story was so _________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears．（move）2．We are _________ in the novel which is very _________ ．（interest）3．I am _________ about the result．I have never spent a more _________ day．（worry) 4．We were all _________ out when we got to the top of the hill．We never thought the climb was so _________．（tire）5．His kind words were very _________ ．Though we had lost the match，we were _________ and were determined to train harder．（encourage）6．There is a _________ expression on his face and I am _________ what to do．（puzzle) 7. I’m afraid I can't make myself _________ （understand) clearly without explaining the question。
8。
The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.9。
When I entered the office， I found the window _______ （break) and the computer ______ (steal）。
五年级英语过去分词练习题20题(带答案)
五年级英语过去分词练习题20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework last night.A. doedB. didC. doneD. does答案解析：C。
在英语中，规则动词的过去分词形式一般是在动词原形后面加-ed。
do的过去分词形式是done。
选项A中doed是错误的形式；选项B did是do的过去式，不是过去分词；选项D does 是do的第三人称单数形式，不符合题意。
2. He ______ the book on the table just now.A. puttedB. putC. putsD. putting答案解析：B。
put是一个特殊的规则动词，它的过去式和过去分词形式都是put。
选项A putted是错误形式；选项C puts是put的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；选项D putting是put的现在分词形式，不符合本题要求。
3. My mother ______ some cakes yesterday.A. makeedB. makedC. madeD. makes答案解析：C。
make的过去式和过去分词都是made，这是规则动词的一种常见形式。
选项A makeed和选项B maked都是错误形式；选项D makes是make的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时，而本题是昨天发生的事情，要用过去分词形式。
4. They ______ football in the park last Sunday.A. playedB. playC. playsD. playied答案解析：A。
play是规则动词，其过去分词形式是在词尾加-ed，即played。
选项B play是原形，用于一般现在时；选项C plays 是play的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时的第三人称单数主语；选项D playied是错误形式。
5. She ______ her room this morning.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleansD. cleanes答案解析：B。
(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案
分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。
( 错误 )Seen from the hill ， the city looks beautiful . （正确）Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。
Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。
A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。
inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。
Having being told B。
Though had been told C。
He was told D. Having told3。
She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。
A.to have rested B。
testing C。
to rest D. rest4。
The next morning she found the man ______ in bed ， dead 。
A。
lying B. lie C。
lay D. laying5。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。
not to make C. not making D。
to not make6 。
The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。
(完整word版)过去分词专题训练含,
过去分词讲与练1.分词的定义 :动词的 -ed 分词即过去分词，是由动词的过去分词组成，一般只有一种形式。
2.过去分词的语法作用：过去分词一方面拥有动词的性质，另一方面也相当于一个形容词或副词，在句中能够作表语、定语、状语和补足语。
一过去分词作表语，主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态。
如：(1）感觉。
的，指人经常用过去分词作表语, interested, excited,interested 感兴趣的 , tired 疲惫的 , pleased 快乐的 , surprised 惊讶的(2）表示达成的或被动的动作常用过去分词作表语, closed 封闭的 , lost 丢掉的 , known 有名的married 已婚的 , gone 丢失的 , worried 担忧的(3) seated/dressed /broken /based固定用过去分词作表语;(4） get+过去分词作表语（get paid/changed/drunk/burnt/lost/hurt/injurieed/criticized drowned）比如：Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.He is quite pleased with the design of the dress.她很喜爱那制服的式样。
He ______ _______ after reading the letter ．看完信后 , 他看起来担忧。
He ______ _____ ________ at the idea ．听到这个想法, 他仿佛相当快乐。
I ___ ____ ______ at the news ．听了这信息我特别快乐。
二过去分词做定语位前置定语：单个动词过去分词过去分置后置定语：过去分词短语词意及物动词过去分词：表示被动、达成作定语义不及物动词过去分词：表示达成与定语从句变换I found a lot of moved students, who were deeply moved by the moving film.China is still a developing country while Japan is already a developed country.The astonished expression on his face suggested that he knew nothing about the matter.The seated students suddenly found all the seats were broken ones.We need more qualified teachers.我们需要更多合格的教师。
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过去分词专项练习一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1．The story was so _________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears．（move）2． We are _________ in the novel which is very _________．（interest）3．I am _________ about the result．I have never spent a more _________ day．（worry）4． We were all _________ out when we got to the top of the hill．We never thought the climb was so _________．（tire）5． His kind words were very _________ ． Though we had lost the match ， we were_________ and were determined to train harder．（encourage）6．There is a _________ expression on his face and I am _________ what to do．（puzzle）7. I ’ mafraid I can ’maket myself _________ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.8.The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.9.When I entered the office, I found the window _______ (break) and the computer ______ (steal).10.James had some flowers _____ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.11.The _________(fall) leaves will be collected by the cleaners.12.The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.st Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.二、从 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1． He told me about the things＿＿＿at the meeting ．A ． to discussB ． being discussed C． discussed D ． be discussed2． A metal＿＿＿uranium gives off a kind of radiation．A ． callingB ． called C． is called D ． which called3． The water in this glass is too hot．I prefer some cold＿＿＿water ．A ． to boilB ． having boiled C． boiled D ． boiling4． The problem just＿＿＿is an important one．A ． to be referred toB ． referred to C． referring to D ． referred5. _____, but he still could not understand it.A. Told many timesB. Having been told many timesC. He has been told many timesD. Though he had been told many times6． When I entered the theatre, I saw him＿＿＿in the first row．A ． sit downB ． sat C． seated D ． seating7． I found my daughter quite＿＿＿in drawing ．A ． interestedB ． interest C． interesting D ． to interest8． He had his leg＿＿＿in the football match yesterday．A ． to breakB ． broken C． break D ． breaking9. If you have a book in front of your face, you can feel the air ＿ __＿against yourface ．A ． movingB ． moved C． be moved D ． to move10. With the job＿＿＿ , they went to the cinema ．A ． doingB ． do C． to do D ． done11．With the boy＿＿＿ the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest．A ． to leadB ． led C． leading D ． to be leading12． Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word＿＿＿．A ． speakingB ． speak C． spoken D ． to speak13． The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes on the screen．A ． fixedB ． to fix C． to be fixed D ． fixing14． The captain placed the flag over the boy, leaving only his face＿＿＿。
A ． uncoverB ． uncovering C． to be uncovered D ． uncovered15． She was very glad to see her child well＿＿＿．A ． take care ofB ． taken care ofC ． to take care ofD ． taking care of16.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have tocome here and get my false teeth _______.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting18.The visit _____ to Guilin is worth remembering for ever.A. paidB. payingC. to payD. being paid20.When I entered his office, I saw a gun ______ on the wall.A. fastenB. fastenedC. fasteningD. to fasten21.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out22.I didn’ t hear you ____in.A. cameB. comeC. to comeD. coming23.I have had my bike ______, and I’ m going to have somebody______ my radio tomorrow.A. repair; to repairB. repairing; to be repairedC. repaired; repairD. to repair; repairing24. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _______wentwrong again.A.itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired三、改错1.It was getting dark; I found a car sticking in a pool by the side of the road. stuck2.I’ m sorry to have kept you waited for me. waiting3.Don’ t worry. I’ ll have it to type and get someone sent it to you tomorrow.4.Do you notice the girl dressing a red coat? Dressed5.With the hills covering with fallen leaves, the town looks more beautiful.参考答案一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空1. moving ； moved2. interested ； interesting 3 ． worried ； worrying 4. tired ； tiring5． encouraging ； encouraged6． puzzled ； puzzled 7. understood8. settled9. broken, stolen10. sent11. fallen12. dressed13. organized二、单项选择1-5 CBCBC6-10 CABAD11-15 CCADB16-20 DADB21-24 CBCC三、改错1. sticking –stuck2. waited –waiting3.to type –typed; sent –to send4. dressing –dressed5. covering - covered。