初中英语连词超详细例题讲解丰富

—What a pity! They missed the exciting moment． (2011SZ中考)
A. Both；and C．Either；or
B. Not only；but also D. Neither; nor
• （ ） —Look! There this city.
lots of traffic in
③Not only you but alssopheeak_s_______ French.
（不但你而且他也讲法语。）
用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
Study haradn,d_____ your math will =bSetubdeytthearr.d, _o_r___ your math will be worse.
I don’t like eating oranges or pears.
Do you like eating bananas or apples?
• 1. We bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it.
• A. but B. and C. or D. so • ［答案］ A. • ［析］ 由于句意的原因，应选择转折连词。
but
但是 表示转折
so
因此，所以表示结果
while
然而 表示对比关系
however
但是 然而 表转折
祈使句+ and 表示顺成关系 “ 那么”
祈使句+or 表示转折关系 “ 否则”
and 和 用于肯定句 or 或者 用于否定句和疑问句 I like eating apples and bananas.
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。
2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有：
(1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when（当）, while （当）, as, until, till, since, as soon as（一…就…）等。
• — we should be careful when we cross the streets. (2008SZ中考)
A. is, But
B. are, But
C. is, So
D. are, Or
考点一 --- 连词词组 ：
either A or B
“或者A或者B” 【连接主语
neither A nor B
“and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。
考点一
考点三表：转折的连词but 和however：
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked harbdu,t______ he failed at
last.
However
He worked hard. _________, he failed at last.
(2)引导条件状语从句的if(如果), unless（除非）等。
(3)引导原因状语从句的because（因为）, as, since等。
• - Tea, please.
• A. but B. and C. or D. with • ［答案］ C. • ［析］ 在疑问句与否定句中应用or来表示
一种选择。
• —______Rose_____ Jack watched Prince William’s wedding on TV yesterday．
• 2. Run quickly, ＿＿＿ we'll miss the early train.
• A. and B. but C. so D. or • ［答案］ D. • ［析］ or这里应译为：否则。
• 3.- Which would you like better, tea ＿＿＿ milk?
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。
e.g. I study English and Chinese. 和 Does he work at school or in the hospital?
二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
连词 (Conjunction)
真题重现
• Mom won’t let Dick go out ___ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight. A. if B. when C. since D. unless We’ll stay at home ___ it rains tomorrow. A. and B. if C. but D. so We chat is widely used. ___ the young ___ the old are interested in it. A. Either.. or B. Neither …nor C. Not only.. but also
并列连词
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
“既不A也不B” 时，谓语
not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
①Either
you
oar mI _____
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor hhea_s_____ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
1. 并列连词---用来引导同一层次相同语法功能的词。常见 的并列连词有：
and but or so as well as
both.. and either.. or
not only.. but also neithwk.baidu.comr .. nor
and
和 用于肯定句
or
或者 用于否定句和疑问句
as well as =and 表示“也”的意思，