中考英语考点总结

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天津中考英语考点总结(优选3篇)

天津中考英语考点总结(优选3篇)

天津中考英语考点总结(优选3篇)天津中考英语考点总结第1篇英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。

要想学好英语,一定要学好英语语法。

定冠词1、特指某些人或事物,或者谈话中提到过的人和事。

例: is the house where my father once lived.2、用在方位、方向名词前,表示特定方向或方位。

例:the east 东方,the left 左边,at the top 在顶上3、用在某些乐器前,表示演奏。

例:play the piano/violin/guitar4、镇巧指世上独一无二的事物,用在海洋、江河、海峡等地理名词前或者普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体等专有名词前。

例:the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the USA 美国the Great Wall 长城 the Huanghe River 黄河5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前,以及形容词only,very,same等前面。

例:This is the second time that you have been late this month.这是你这个月第二次迟到。

6、与复数名姿旅薯词连用,表示整个群体。

天津中考英语考点总结第2篇初三英语语法总结归纳【1、一般现在时的用法】1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语(提示词):every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。

例如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

例如:The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3) 表示格言或警句。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1.XXX。

hear。

notice。

find。

feel。

listen to。

look at (sensory verbs) + verb。

For example。

"I like XXX."2.XXX.3."A piece of cake" means something is easy。

"A place of interest" XXX.4."Agree with" means to support XXX.5."All kinds of" means a variety of things。

"A kind of" means something is similar.6."All over the world" means XXX.7."Along with" means together with someone or something。

For example。

"I will go along with you" or "The students XXX."8."XXX.9."As you can see" means that someone is already aware of something.10."Ask for" means to request something directly。

For example。

"Can I ask you for my book?"11."Ask someone for something" means to request something from XXX.12."Ask someone to do something" means to request that someone do something。

中考英语情态动词考点总结与归纳

中考英语情态动词考点总结与归纳

中考英语情态动词考点 - 总结与归纳一、情态动词的定义情态动词是指一类常用于英语中表示某种程度或表达说话者态度的动词。

这类动词一般与其他动词连用,构成一种新的动词形式。

情态动词在语言学中属于一种独立的语法类别,通常不能被变位或时态等语法标记所改变。

常见的情态动词有 can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to 等等。

二、情态动词的用法1.表示能力或可能性Can 表示一种能力或可能性,通常表示能力和肯定的意思,例如:-I can swim. (我会游泳。

)-He can speak Chinese. (他会说中文。

)Could 和 can 的用法基本相同,但 could 表示能力或可能性的含义较弱,或用于委婉地表达请求或建议,例如:-I could come to your party if I have time. (如果有时间的话,我可以来参加你的派对。

)-Could you please pass me the salt? (请你把盐递给我好吗?)May 和 might 表示可能性,通常表示可能但不一定发生的情况,例如:-It may rain tomorrow. (明天可能下雨。

)-The train might be late. (火车可能会晚点。

)2.表示推测或假设May, Might 和 could 也可以用于表示推测或假设,例如:-She might be at home. (她可能在家。

)-I may have left my keys at work. (我可能在办公室把钥匙忘了。

)-Could you be more specific about what you want? (你能不能更具体地说一下你想要的是什么?)3.表示劝告或命令Should 和 ought to 可以用于表示劝告或命令,后者更强调应该做的事情,例如:-You should take the medicine three times a day. (你应该每天服药三次。

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏英语语法重点与难点> as…as…结构:You' re a boy as good as Tom.二You' re as good a boy asTom.你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

1、(1) too…to与so…that sb. can' t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn' t able to speak.(2)too…to…与not enough to句型的转换:He is too young to get married. =He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book isnot easy enough for me to read.2、形容词原级表示比拟级含义: 的知觉中。

如:Did it occur to you to phone them about it?你难道没想到就这事给他们打个?事件作主语时,happen和occur可以通用?如:The accident happened/occurred yesterday. 事故是昨天发生的。

take place指事件发生,但常用来表示“举行”的意思,带有非偶然性?如:The meeting took place last night.会议昨晚举行。

14.in front of, in the front of in front of的意思是“在前面”。

如:There is a tree in front of the house.房子前面有一棵树。

长沙中考英语考点总结

长沙中考英语考点总结

长沙中考英语考点总结一、听力理解中考英语听力理解是考察学生对英语语音、语调和日常对话的理解能力。

以下是长沙中考英语听力考点总结:1.听懂基本信息:了解对话或短文的主题、人物、地点和时间等基本信息。

2.听懂特定信息:能够听懂对话或短文中的具体信息,如日期、时间、年龄、电话号码等。

3.听懂具体目的:根据对话或短文的内容,能够听懂对话或短文的主要目的。

4.听懂人物态度和观点:能够听懂对话或短文中人物的态度和观点,并进行判断。

5.听懂人物关系:能够通过对话或短文中人物的言行举止,判断人物之间的关系。

6.听懂特定指令:能够根据对话或短文中的特定指令,进行正确的行动。

7.听懂对话意图和推理:能够根据对话或短文的内容,推测对话或短文的意图和结局。

二、阅读理解中考英语阅读理解是考察学生对英语文章的阅读和理解能力。

以下是长沙中考英语阅读理解考点总结:1.主旨理解:能够通过阅读理解文章,抓住文章的主题和中心思想。

2.细节理解:能够从阅读理解文章中找出关键信息,并理解文章细节。

3.推理判断:能够根据阅读理解文章的信息,进行简单的推理判断。

4.词义理解:能够根据上下文推测出生词或短语的含义。

5.语法填空:能够根据文章内容和语法知识,填写正确的单词或短语。

6.表达意图和观点:能够理解作者的意图和观点,并进行判断。

7.文章结构分析:能够分析阅读理解文章的结构和段落之间的逻辑关系。

三、短文改错中考英语短文改错考察学生对英语语法和词汇的掌握程度。

以下是长沙中考英语短文改错考点总结:1.单词拼写错误:能够准确拼写常见的英语单词。

2.时态错误:能够正确使用时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时等。

3.语法错误:能够根据语法规则,准确使用动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

4.冠词错误:能够根据句子的语法结构和上下文,恰当使用冠词。

5.代词错误:能够正确使用人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。

6.介词错误:能够根据动词和名词的搭配,正确使用介词。

天津中考英语语法考点总结

天津中考英语语法考点总结

天津中考英语语法考点总结一、名词单复数形式规则变化:如child→children,foot→feet,tooth→teeth。

不规则变化:如man→men,woman→women,mouse→mice。

抽象名词具体化:如success(成功)→a success(一个成功的事例)。

二、冠词的基本用法•不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。

•固定搭配:如go to the cinema,in the morning。

三、代词的种类和用法•人称代词:如I,you,he,she,it,we,they。

•物主代词:如my,your,his,her,its,our,their。

•反身代词:如myself,yourself,himself,herself。

四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级•比较级:如beautiful→more beautiful。

•最高级:如beautiful→the most beautiful。

五、介词的基本用法•表示时间:如in the morning,at noon。

•表示地点:如in the park,at the cinema。

•表示方式:如by bus,on foot。

六、动词时态和语态•现在进行时:如I am reading a book。

•过去完成时:如I had finished my homework by 10 o’clock。

•被动语态:如The book was written by the author。

七、情态动词的用法•表示可能性:如may/might,can/could。

•表示意愿:如will/would,shall/should。

•表示能力:如can/could,may/might。

八、非谓语动词的用法•不定式:如I want to go home。

•动名词:如I enjoy reading books。

•现在分词:如He is running。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3a piece of cake=easy小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest名胜4agree with sb赞成某人5all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6all over the world=the whole world整个世界7along with同……一道,伴随……eg:I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9as you can see你是知道的10ask for……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:ask you for my book11ask sb for sth向某人什么12ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13at the age of在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14at the beginning of…………的起初;……的开始15at the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:At the end of the day16at this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少17be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19be able to(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:She is able to sing She can sing补:base on以…(为)根据20be able to do sth能够干什么eg:she is able to sing21be afraid to do(of sth恐惧,害怕……eg:I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22be allowed to do被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23be angry with sb生某人的气eg:Don't be angry with me24be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25be as…原级…as和什么一样eg:She is as tall as me她和我一样高26be ashamed to27be away from远离28be away from从……离开29be bad for对什么有害eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30be born出生于31be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32be careful当心;小心be close to…离…很近33be different from……和什么不一样34be famous for以……著名35be friendly to sb对某人友好36be from=come from来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing? Does he come from Bejing?37be full of装满……的be filled with充满eg:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38be glad+to+do/从句39be going to+v(原)将来时40be good at(+doing)=do well in在某方面善长,善于……41be good for对什么有好处eg:Reading aloud is good for your English42be happy to do很高兴做某事43be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44be in good health身体健康45be in trouble处于困难中eg:She is in trouble They are in tronble46be interested in对某方面感兴趣47be late for=come late to迟到eg:Be late for class上课迟到48be like像……eg:I'm like my mother49be mad at生某人的气50be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:be made in在…生产或制造51be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52be not sure表不确定53be on a visit to参观54be popular with sb受某人欢迎补:be please with对…感到满意55be quiet安静56be short for表**的缩写eg:陶is short for陶俊杰57be sick in bed生病在床58be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg:I am sorry for you59be sorry to hear that60be sorry to trouble sb eg:I am sorry to trouble you61be strict in doing sth严于做某事eg:He's strict in obeying noles62be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg:Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64be supposed to do被要求干什么65be sure表确定66be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg:I'm sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg:I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg:We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70be terrified of+名/动doing害怕……71be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72be the same as…和什么一样73be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg:My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74be worth doing值得做什么75be(feel)afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76because+句子because of+短语eg:He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77begin to do=start to do开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg:Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78between…and…两者之间79borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg:I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen80both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同81bother打扰bother sb to do sth补:both…and……和…都eg:I'm sorry to bother you,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82by the end of到……为止83call sb sth eg:We call him old wang84care关心eg:Don't you care about this country's future?你为什么不关心国家的未来85catch up with sb赶上某人86chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to+地点带某人去某地87come in进来88come over to过来89come up with提出eg:Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90communicate with sb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州?92dance to随着……跳舞eg:She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93decide to do sth决定做某事94do a survey of做某方面的调查95do better in在……方面做得更好补:do well in在……方面干的好96do wrong做错补:droup off放下(某物)97Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98Don't mind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……99each+名(单)每一个……eg:Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100end up+doing101enjoy+doing喜欢102escape from从……逃跑eg:The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103expect to do sth期待做某事104fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105fall in love with sb/sth爱上什么106far from离某地远eg:The school is far from my home107find+it+adj+to do发现做某事怎么样108find sb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样?eg:I find the book interesting109finish完成+doing(名词)110fit to sb=be fit for sb适合某人111forget to do没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg:Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112from…to…从某某到某某eg:From me for her113get/have sth down做完,被(别人)做……eg:I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114get a part-time job=find a part-time job115get along well with sb=get on well with sb与某人相处得好116get along with sb=get on with sb与某人相处117get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备eg:I get ready for math I am ready for math补:get…bake退还…118get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth get out of从…取出120get…from…从某处得到某物121give a talk做报告eg:He is give a tall122give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物123go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳补:go over过一遍;仔细检查124go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125go out away from go out of126go to school上学(用于专业的)go to the school去学校(不一定是上学)127good way to好方法128hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130have a talk听报告谈一谈131have been doing现在完成进行时eg:You have been talking You have been sleeping since132have been to…(地方)……去过某过地方have gone to…(地方)去了某地还没回来had better(not)do sth最好(不要)做某事133have fun+doing玩得高兴134have sth to do有什么事要做eg:I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135have to do sth必须做某事have sth done请某人做某事136have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137have…time+doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:I have month off我请一个月得假139hear sb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140help a lot很大用处141help sb with sth\one's sth帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事142hope to do sth希望做某事143How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)144how do you like=what do you think of你对什么的看法145if:是否=whethereg:I don't know if(whether)I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if(whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146if:如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147in one's opinion=sb think某人认为148in some ways在某些方面149in the end=finally(adv)最后150in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east东)151in the sun在太阳下152increase增加eg:They've increased the prece of petrol by3%他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from12million ten years ago to18 million now153instead of+(名)代替eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:It took me5minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157It's+adj+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158It's+adj+to do做某事怎么样159It's+adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160It's+adj(for sb)to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's+adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg:It's nice of you to help me with my English161It's a good idea for sb to do sth对……来说是个好主意162It's important to sb对某人来说很重要eg:It's important to me163It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg:It's time to have class It's time for class该去上课了164join=take part in参加165just now刚才166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样?167keep out不让……进入168keep sb adj让……保持……eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169key to+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170key to…anser to…key可以是答题或钥匙171laugh at…取笑……eg:Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172learn by oneslfe自学learn from从…学习173learn from sb向某人学习eg:We should learn from Lei Feng 174learn to do sth学做某事learn something by heart背诵记熟175let sb do sth让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176Let sb down让某人失望eg:We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177live from:离某地远178live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179look after=take care of照顾照看180lose one's way谁迷路eg:Lose your way你迷路181make a decision to do sth决定做某事补:make a contribution to doing贡献给182make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg:I want to make friends with you183make it early把时间定的早一点184make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185make sb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:I made her my step moller I made you my wife186make sb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么样eg:You must made your bed clean187make sb/sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188make sb do sth让某人做某事eg:I made him write我以前让他写189make up one's mind190make…difference to…191mind sb to do mind one's doing介意……做什么192most+名most of+代193much too+形容词194must be一定195need+名词196need sb do sth需要某人做某事197need to do(实义动词)need do(情态动词)198no/neithr of hate to do no/neithr of hate doing199no+名词200not anymore=no more再也不……eg:He didn't cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201not…(形、副)at all eg:He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202not…at all一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203not…either表否定,也不eg:I don't japanse either I don't have sister,either我也没有姐姐204not…until直到……才……eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205offer/provide sb with sth给某人提供206offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg:I offer you water(I offer water to you我给你提供水207on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面209on the phone=over the phone用电话交谈210on time准时in time及时211one day=some day=someday一天,有一天212one of+可数名词的复数形式213one to another一个到另一个214over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg:He cleaned the floor over and over agin215part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216pay for…付……钱pay the bill开钱,付钱217please+do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218please help yourself219pleased with sb220pool into=pore into221practice+doing练习做某事222prefer sth to sth相对……更喜欢……eg:I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth更愿意…eg:I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句eg:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224rather…than宁可……也不……eg:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225regard…as把……当作……eg:Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人226remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg:he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭227remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg:the pictures remind me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229say to oneself对自己说230say to sb对某人说231sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁233sb spend sometime(in)doing sth花了多少时间做某事234sb with sb+is sb and sb+are235see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236seem to do/be+adj显得怎么样eg:You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237send+sb sth送给某人某物238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240show sb sth向某人展示某物eg:I show her the book.241show sb sth=show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看eg:Show me your pen Show your pen to me242show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg:I show the book to her. 243some…others…一些……另一些……244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245stay away from远离……start doing sth/start to dosth开始做某事eg:We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246stop doing停下正在做的事247stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事248stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事249stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such+名这样,这种251suit sb适合某人252surprise sb使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇253take classes上课take one's temperature给某人量体温254take sb to把某人带去eg:I take you to the hospital255take walks=take a walk=go for a walk散步256①talk to对谁说eg:I talk to you②talk with和谁说eg:I talk with him③talk of谈到eg:we talked of you④talk about谈论关于……257talk with sb和某人说话258teach sb sth教某人做某事259tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260tell sb sth tell sb that丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261tell sb sth告诉某人某事262tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么263tell…from…thank to幸亏,由于264thank you for+doing thank sb for sth因某事而感谢某人265the same+名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同267the way to do sth=the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the day before yesterday前天the way to+地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268the way to…(地点)到哪的路269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enough to足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以…(such+名词…that+从句)eg:He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school=He is so old that he can go to school270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:Trasalte English into chinese271travel with sb和某人去旅游272try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:I will try my best to learn English well273try to do sth想干什么,但没成功try doing sth想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274try…试衣服have a try试一下275turn down开小←→turn up开大276turn off关上←→turn on打开open拆开277upside down倒着nuless=if not278visit to…参观某个地方279wait for sb等某人280wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某人wait for sometime等多少间eg:Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好,好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧281wake sb up把某人叫醒282want to do sth想做某事283watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补:wear out把…穿坏284welcome to+…(地方)欢迎到……285what about+n/doing eg:what about an apple286what if如果……怎么办What if+句子eg:What if it is true?如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287what they will do=what to do288What's the matter?=What's the trouble?=What's wrong?有什么困难?289while+延续性动词290why don't you do=why not do291will you please do will you please not do292with one's best=with the help of sb在某人的帮助下293with the help of sb在某人的帮助下with one's help294work at…在某处工作295work with sb和某人一起工作296would like sth/to do sth eg:I would like to go to LuZhou297would you please+do298yet:至今,用在否定句中299you'd better do最好做某事=you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原)301联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303太多too much+不可数too many+可数much too相当于very,修饰形容词304向宾语提问:Whom305向地点提问:Where306向方式提问:How307向价格和不可数名词提问:How much308向可数名词提问:How many309向频率提问:How often310向时间段提问:How long 311向时间提问:what time/when312向物主代词提问:Whose 313向职业提问:what do/does……do314向主语提问:Who 315在将来时中,……以后(用in,一般时态中,……以后(用after316It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.318.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319.make/let sb.to do sth.让某人做某事.320.hear/see/sb.do sth听见/看见某人做某事.321.had better(not)do sth最好不做某事.322.It’s better to do sth最好做某事323It’s best to do sth最好做某事324.enjoy喜欢做某事325.finish结束做某事326.keep继续做某事327.keep on doing sth.继续做某事328.carry on继续做某事329.go on继续做某事330.feel like喜欢做某事331.stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.332.forget/remember to do与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.333.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334.prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……335.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.337.What’s wong with……?…..出了问题(事)?338.have nothing to do with…..与…..无关339.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事340.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……341.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不……342.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……343.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间.344.spend…..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345.pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346.What/how about……?…….怎么样(好吗)?347.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..348.I don’t think that我认为……不…..349.Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?350.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?351.What do you think of…..(How do you like….)你认为….怎么样?352.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.353.The more,the better.越多越剧好.354.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.355.It is said that…..据说…356.感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to, smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing表示动作的连续性,进行性,如:I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

人教版初中英语中考80个重要考点

人教版初中英语中考80个重要考点

人教版初中英语中考80个重要考点1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…3.Let’s +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。

如:20 metres wide二十米宽5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情6.stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事8.can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?11.remember to do sth 记得将要干某事(事没做)12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

14.would like to do sth 想要做某事15.How about /What about doing sth ?= Why not do sth ?询问意见/建议16.It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了17.It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了18.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事20.can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事21.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事22.mind doing sth 介意干某事23.try to do sth 尽力干某事24.finish doing sth 结束干某事25.decide to do sth 决定干某事26.plan to do sth 计划干某事27.It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth28.sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth )29.Can you do sth ?你可以做,,,吗30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事31.called = named = with the name (of)32.at the age of = when sb was/ were ….33.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句34.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样2a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜agree with sb赞成某人3all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4along with 同一道,伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样5as you can see你是知道的ask for求助向..・要・・・(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book6ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事7at the age of 在岁时eg: I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of的起初;的开始8at the end of + 地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the dayat this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少9be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表:1现在进行时2将来时be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原)能够eg : She is able to sing She cansing补:base on以・..(为)根据be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing19be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕eg : fm afraed to go out at night fmafraid of dog20be allowed to do被允许做什么make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样187make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写make up one f s mind188make...difference to...189mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意做什么most 十名most of + 代190much too + 形容词must be 一定191need +名词need sb do sth需要某人做某事192need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing193no +名词not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry any more He cried nomore他再也不哭not...(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all194not...at all 一点都不not only... but also...不但…而且…not...either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister; either我也没有姐姐195not...until 直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar196offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水197on one's way to...在谁去那的路上on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面198on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈on time 准时in time 及时199one day =some day = someday 一天,有一天one of +可数名词的复数形式200one to another 一个到另一个over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin201part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作pay for...付......钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱202please +do pull...up from...把..・从・..拉上来please help yourself203pleased with sbpool into = pore into204practice +doing 练习做某事prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做..,不愿意去做.・・eg: He prefers riding a bike todiving他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意...eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来205pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案rather...than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard...as 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sband sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , IVs only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.240show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to meshow sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.241some...others... 一些另一些start...with...从开始begin...with...从开始242stay away from 远离start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We1 re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo时、我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食stop doing停下正在做的事243stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事244stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事such +名这样,这种245suit sb适合某人surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇246take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital247take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事259tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a storytell sb sth告诉某人某事260tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么tell...from... thank to 幸亏,由于261thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人the same + 名词(doing)+asthe more... the more...越..,就越..・262the same...(名)...as as...(adj adv)...as 相同the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English263the way to…(地点)到哪的路269 too...to...太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够..・能・・.so...that +丛句太… 所以…(such+名词…that+从句)eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalteinto 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I w川try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth想干什么,但没成功try doing sth想干什么,已经做过了eg : He tried to climb他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down 开小 <—turn up 开大276 turn off 关上—turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 但J着nuless=if not278 visit to...参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补:wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…(地方)欢迎到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if如果怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ?如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = WhaVs the trouble ? = Whafs wrong ?有什么困难?289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one f s help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今,用在否定句中299 you'd better do最好做某事=you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原)301联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too相当于very ,修饰形容词304向宾语提问:Whom 305向地点提问:Where 306向方式提问:How307向价格和不可数名词提问:How much 308向可数名词提问:How many309向频率提问:How often 310向时间段提问:How long311向时间提问:what time/when 312向物主代词提问:Whose313向职业提问:what do/does……do 314向主语提问:Who315在将来时中,……以后(用in, 一般时态中,……以后(用after316.It's time for sth.该到做某事的时间了 . It's time to do sth.(Its time for sb. todo sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.318.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319.make/let sb. to do sth.让某人做某事.320.hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.321.had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322.Its better to do sth 最好做某事It's best to do sth 最好做某事323.enjoy喜欢做某事finish结束做某事324.keep继续做某事keep on doing sth.继续做某事325.carry on继续做某事go on继续做某事326.feel like喜欢做某事stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.327.forget/remember to do 与forget/「emember doing sth,忘t己/,己得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.328.keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事prefer....to喜欢・・・,.胜过329.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath,宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.331.What's wong with? .・…出了问题(事)?332.have nothing to do with.・...与...一无关be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事333.tooto.・・・・太・・・・・・以致知于不・・・・・・so ......that.....如此.....以致知于不......334.such.・・・.that如此以致知于不It take sb. some time to do sth ,某人做某事用了一些时间.335.spend .・・・,on sth.(doing sth)花钱/时间做某事.336.pay.….for sth.花费(钱)买某物.337.What /how about……?…,…怎么样(好吗)?338.would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..339.I don't think that 我认为不・・・,,Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth ・为什么不做某事呢340.What do you mean by.…你.…是什么意思?341.What do you think of (How do you like .・・.)你认为・・.,怎么样?342.Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do L迈克喜欢集邮,我也也喜欢.343.The more, the better,越多越剧好.344.Thanks for doing sth•谢谢你做了某事.345.It is said that..… 据说…356,感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear; listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing表示动作的连续性,进行性,I saw him work in the garden yesterday,昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

2023年中考英语语法易错高频考点汇总

2023年中考英语语法易错高频考点汇总

2023年中考英语易错高频语法考点(一)一、名词【考点1】单复数特殊变化man—men, woman—women, foot—feet, tooth—teeth, goose—geese, child—children单复数同形people, sheep, deer,Chinese, Japanese(注意:Americans,Germans)【考点2】复合词组:women(变)bus lines(只变最后一词)二、冠词【考点1】a/an 的区分:注意以“U”开头的单词。

如果发字母u本身的音/ju:/,前面加a:a useful book, a university如果发以外的音,前面加an:an unusual chair, an unimportant meeting,【考点2】球类运动和三餐饭前不加the: play football, play table tennis乐器前加the: play the violin,play the piano【考点3】a“u”;an“h”;an “s”;an “x”三、动词【考点1】时态1)从句与主句时态一致He said he had been there for an hour.He said the sun is bigger than the moon. (自然规律自然现象用一般现在时态)He said the moon is running around the earth.(错误,应改为一般现在时态)2)时态变异(必考):A——瞬间动词的-ing形式表将来The plane is taking off in an hour.The old man is dying.(将要死了)B——条件状语从句:一般现在时表将来I don't know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I will call you.I will ring you as soon as I finish my work.I won’t go out until my homework is done.【考点2】主谓一致:谓语动词跟着主语发生变化1)第三人称单数现象(集体名词做主语)Our class are playing football now (与人有关的动作)Our class is a small one (整体)2)就近一致原则:There be 句型Either orNeither...nor...,not only...but also..Not only they but also I am wrong.【考点3】非谓语to do——动作未做,准备做doing——动作正在做或已做-ed形式——后一动作被动发生特例:* 使、让(make,let,have)主动不带to,被动带tomake sb. do /make sb not do/be made to dolet sb. do【出处:】* The teacher asked the students to stop talking and to listen to her.原创作品* I have my car repaired.(我请人修理了我的车。

中考英语考点归纳(全)

中考英语考点归纳(全)

中考英语考点归纳〔全〕[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢送到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词〔vt.〕+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语假设是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语假设是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词〔vi〕+副词。

1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将初中常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/黄昏”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

2023陕西中考英语考点

2023陕西中考英语考点

2023陕西中考英语考点
陕西中考英语考点是指在陕西省中考英语考试中经常出现的重要考点和重点知
识点。

了解和掌握这些考点和知识点,可以提高考生在中考英语科目中的得分。

下面是陕西中考英语考点的详细内容:
1. 语法考点:陕西中考英语考试中常出现的语法考点主要包括时态、语态、被
动语态、虚拟语气、直接引语和间接引语等。

考生应该掌握各种语法规则,并能够准确地运用到写作和阅读理解中。

2. 单词考点:陕西中考英语考试中常出现的单词考点主要包括词义辨析、词形
变化、词组搭配和常见短语等。

考生应该掌握常见的单词,并能够正确地理解和运用。

3. 阅读理解考点:陕西中考英语考试中的阅读理解考点主要包括主旨大意、细
节理解、推理判断和词义猜测等。

考生应该能够快速准确地读懂文章,并能够根据文章内容回答问题。

4. 写作考点:陕西中考英语考试中的写作考点主要包括书信、应用文和作文等。

考生应该能够根据要求写出准确、连贯和富有逻辑的文章。

5. 听力考点:陕西中考英语考试中的听力考点主要包括听对话、听短文和听长
对话等。

考生应该能够听懂并理解听力材料的主要内容和细节信息。

6. 口语考点:陕西中考英语考试中的口语考点主要包括问答、对话和演讲等。

考生应该能够用正确的语法和词汇进行口语表达,并能够流利地进行口语交流。

总之,陕西中考英语考点是考生在中考英语科目中经常遇到的重要考点和重点
知识点。

考生应该重点复习和掌握这些考点和知识点,提高自己在中考英语科目中的得分。

中考英语知识点总结

中考英语知识点总结

中考英语知识点总结
中考英语是考生们必须面对和攻克的一道门槛,而高效备考和掌握英语知识点则成为了取得优异成绩的关键。

本文将总结中考英语中最重要的知识点和考点,帮助同学们在备考过程中能够掌握必要的核心知识。

一、词汇量
词汇量作为英语学习的基础,自然也成为了中考英语备考的重点之一。

同学们需要掌握常用词汇、口语化表达的习惯用语,以及必备的考试短语和主题词汇,包括人物、场景、动作、情感等方面。

二、语法
语是英语学习中必须掌握的基础性内容。

在备考中,同学们需要掌握语法中的名词、动词、形容词、副词和时态等核心知识点,并注重与实际朗读句子的结构和语音韵律的配合。

三、阅读理解
阅读理解是中考英语中比较重要的考察内容之一,特别篇章式阅读理解题。

在阅读理解备考中,同学们需要从生活实际出发,多读英文文章并进行练习,并掌握常见的语段、段落结构等。

四、听力理解
除了阅读理解,听力理解是英语考试中必须掌握的另一个语言技能,备考过程中需要注意音素、音调等细节问题。

同学们可以多听英文广播、新闻和电台,加强听取器官的训练,提高听力理解的把握力。

五、写作表达
写作达是中考英语中非常重要的一部分,需要同学们掌握英语写作的规范言风格,避免中式英语的通病,并注重段落结构和语言表达的连贯性。

备考过程中可以多习各种类型的题目,包括图表描述、辩论、看法等。

总的来说,在备考中考英语中,掌握核心知识点和实用技能是成的关键。

同学们需要将重点理解为自己的语言技能工具,以便快速的解决考试中的各问题。

初中中考英语知识点考点总结

初中中考英语知识点考点总结

初中中考英语知识点考点总结一、词汇1. 词义辨析:如:like与love、a few与a little等。

2. 同义词与反义词:如:buy与purchase、big与small等。

3. 词性转换:如:friend(名词)— friendly(形容词)、important(形容词)— importance(名词)等。

4. 词汇拼写:如:accident、beautiful、chaos等。

二、语法1.时态:主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等。

2.语态:主要包括主动语态和被动语态。

3.名词:主要包括可数名词与不可数名词、名词的单复数等。

4.代词:主要包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。

5.数词:主要包括基数词和序数词等。

6.冠词:主要包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

7.介词:主要包括时间介词和地点介词的用法。

8.连词:主要包括并列连词和从属连词的用法。

9.形容词和副词:主要包括形容词比较级与最高级、副词的基本用法等。

10.动词:主要包括动词的基本形式、动词的否定形式和疑问形式等。

11.句子成分:主要包括主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾补等。

三、阅读理解1.主旨大意:通过阅读理解文章找出文章的主旨大意。

2.细节理解:通过阅读理解文章理解文章中的细节信息。

3.推理判断:通过阅读理解文章推理出一些信息。

4.阅读策略:通过对阅读理解文章的整体结构和段落结构的理解来解答问题。

5.文章类型:通过阅读理解文章分析文章的类型。

四、短语和固定搭配1. 动词短语:如:get up、take off、look after等。

2. 名词短语:如:a piece of cake、at first、by the way等。

3. 动宾搭配:如:do homework、take photos、make a decision等。

5. 副词短语:如:once a week、twice a month等。

五、写作技巧1.书信:主要包括信件的格式和常用写作句式。

中考英语语法考点汇总

中考英语语法考点汇总

中考英语语法考点汇总【冠词】易错点1.不定冠词a和an都用于可数名词单数前,但两者用法有区别:若随后的单词以辅音音素开头用a若随后的单词以元音音素开头用an*某些以元音字母开头的单词用a,因为其第一个音是/j/。

如:a university,a European language。

*某些以字母h开头的单词用an,因为这些单词的"h"不发音。

如:an honest boy,an hour ago。

字母s,x,n,m,f等用an如:there is an“s”in the word.*在序数词前表示“又一,再一”。

如:I’ve tried three times.Let me try a fourth time.2.定冠词theA.在姓氏复数前,表一家人。

The Whites怀特一家B.用在西洋乐器单数可数名词前。

play the piano弹钢琴C.用在世纪或"世纪+年代"名词前。

in the1960s在20世纪60年代3.不用冠词(零冠词)A.名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、名词所有格、不定代词或疑问代词时(this,my,Tom’s,whose,some,no, each,every等),不用冠词。

如:B.球类、棋类、学科、语言、娱乐运动、一日三餐前的名词前,不用冠词。

【代词】易错点人称代词人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。

You,he and I are good friends.你我他都是好朋友。

物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示:*enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快;hurt oneself伤着自己;teach oneself=learn...by oneself自学;(all)byoneself(完全)独立地;help oneself to请自便,随便吃……;look after oneself=take care of oneself自理,照顾自己;leave one by oneself把……单独留下;lose oneself in陶醉于,沉浸于;dress oneself穿衣;make oneself at home不拘束,随便;wash oneself洗澡。

中考英语考点(超详细),中考复习必备!.doc

中考英语考点(超详细),中考复习必备!.doc

中考英语考点(超详细),中考复习必备!中考英语全部考点-详细归纳专题一名词考点一:可数名词1.可数名词变化规则(1)一般情况在词尾加s。

例如:cakes cars bananas(2)以s/x/ch/sh结尾的名词加es。

例如:classes boxes matches dishs(3)以“辅音字母加y”结尾的名词,变y为i再加es。

例如:flies cities。

(4)以o结尾的词,有生命加es,无生命加s。

例如:heroes tomatoes potatoes。

(5)以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。

例如:knives wives wolves。

(6)特殊名词变复数①常见的不规则名词变复数:foot feet 脚;man men男人;goose geese 鹅;woman women女人;tooth teeth牙;child children孩子;mouse mice 老鼠ox oxen公牛②还有一些单复数形式相同的单词deer 鹿sheep 羊fish 鱼(7)常见的表示不同国家人的单词的单复数名称总称(谓语用复数)一个人两个人原型中国人the Chinesea Chinesetwo ChineseChina澳洲人the Australiansan Australiantwo Australian Australian法国人the Frencha Frenchmantwo Frenchmen France日本人the Japanesea Japanesetwo JapaneseJapan美国人the Americansa Americantwo AmericansAmerica德国人the Germansa Germantwo GermansGermany英国人the Englishan Englishmantwo EnglishmenEngland中日不变英法变(变a为e),其余后面加s考点二:不可数名词1.不可数名词是不能用数量计算的词,不能与不定冠词“a”“an”或基数词连用,没有复数形式。

中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)

中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)

中考英语动词考点一、考试中常出现的动词短语1.a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.a few一些3.a kind of一种;一类4.a little一点;少量5.a lot of…= (lots of…)许多的......6.a moment later片刻之后7.a number of若干的;许多的8.a pair of一双;一副9.a piece of一块(张;片;只)10.all day(long)整天;一天到晚11.all kinds of各种各样的......12.all one’s life一生;终生13.all over到处;结束14.all over the world全世界15.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了16.all the same仍然17.all the time①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)18.arrive at/in到达某地19.as…as… 和......一样......20.as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......21.as soon as 一......就......22.at breakfast早餐时23.at first起先;开始的时候24.at home在家25.at last最后;终于26.at night在夜里27.at noon在正午28.at once立刻;马上29.at school在学校上课30.at the back of在……的后面31.at the head of在……的前面32.at the moment此刻33.at the same time同时34.at this time of (the)year在(一年中)这个时节里35.at times时常;有时36.at work在工作37.be able to do sth.(= can+V.) 能够38.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.生某事的气39.be born出生40.be different from…和……不同41.be full of充满着……42.be good at善于be bad at 拙于43.be good for对……有益的be bad for对……有害的44.be in hospital生病住院be in the hospital在医院45.be late for迟到46.be like像......47.be made of (be made from)……制的;用…….制成的48.be/get ready准备好49.be sure肯定;确定50.break down①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)51.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.by the way顺便一提53.by then到那时54.catch (a) cold; have acold感冒55.change one’s mind改变想法(注意)e back回来e down下来e from①出生于②来自于e in进入;进来come out出来e over1过来;顺便来访e around(走)过来(绕行而来)62.day after day日复一日地;天天63.do +V.ing做某事64.do sport做运动;参加(体育)运动65.does well①做得很好②成功③成绩很好66.each other互相67.eat up吃完68.eith er…or…要么……要么......69.enjoy oneself过得愉快70.fall behind落后;跟不上71.fall off①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降72.far away遥远73.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事74.feel tired感到疲劳75.find out查明;发现;了解76.from now on从今以后;今后77.from… to… 从……到……78.get back①返回②取回79.get down①下来;落下②记下来80.get dressed穿衣服;打扮81.get home到家82.get into①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)83.get off ①下车②起飞84.get on①上车②生活85.get on (with…) = getalong (with…)①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展86.get out of①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来87.get ready to do sth.准备做某事88.get up①起床②起立89.get warm (long)变暖和(长)90.give...a call给……打电话91.give back归还;送回92.go back回去93.go for a walk散步94.go home回家95.go on继续96.go shopping去购物97.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)98.go to school上学99.go to sleep入睡;睡着100.go to the cinema去看电影101.grow up成年;长大成人102.half an hour半小时103.have a drink of喝一点……104.have a good time玩得很高兴;过得愉快105.have a look (at)看一看106.have a match比赛have a test测验107.have a meeting开会108.have a rest休息109.have a swim游泳110.have a talk谈话111.have a walk散步112.have a wash洗(手,脸等)113.have breakfast吃早饭114.have lessons/classes上课115.have lunch吃午饭116.have sport进行体育活动117.have supper吃晚饭118.have to不得不;必须119.hear from + sb.收到某人的来信120.hear of听说121.help sb.with sth在某事上帮某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事122.hold a meeting(= have a meeting)举行会议123.hold on①等一等(别挂电话) ②坚持;继续124.hour after hour一小时又一小时地;持续地125.how long①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126.how many/much2多少/多少(钱)127.how often多久一次128.how old几岁;多大(年纪)129.hundreds of数百130.hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去131.hurry up赶快132.in a minute一会儿;立刻133.in bed 躺在床上134.in English用英语(说)135.in front在前方(面)136.in front of 在......前面137.in time正好;及时138.in the middle of 在……中间139.jump into跳进……140.just a moment等一会儿141.just then正在那时142.keep busy(一直)忙碌st year去年ter on过后;以后ugh at嘲笑146.listen to 听……(讲话)147.look after照料;照顾148.look at(注视着)看;观看149.look for寻找150.look into 往……里看;调查151.look like看起来像152.look over(医生)检查153.look the same看起来一样154.lots of=a lot of许多;很多;大量155.make friends with与……交朋友156.make sure确保;证实157.middle school中学158.move away搬开;搬走159.move to搬到160.neither… nor…既不……也不161.never mind不要紧;没关系162.next time下次163.no longer=not…any longer不再164.not … at all一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165.not at all不用谢;别客气166.not so … as不像;不如167.on foot走路;步行168.on show展览;被陈列着169.on the earth在地球上170.on the (one’s) way在途中;在路上171.on time按时;准时172.out of在……之外;从……里头173.over there在那边;在对面174.Party member共产党员175.pass on传递176.pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177.play with玩耍178.post office邮局179.pull out of拉出,取出180.pull …up from把……从……拉上来181.put on穿;戴上;上演182.right away立刻;马上183.right now现在;刚刚184.send away撵走;开除;解雇185.send up发射186.sit down坐下187.so …that如此……以至于188.speak to sb.和某人说话189.spend some time on在……花时间190.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事191.take a rest休息192.take a walk散步193.take away拿走194.take down取下195.take exercise锻炼(身体)196.take off脱掉衣物197.take one’s time①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)3时间198.take part in参加199.take/have some medicine服药200.take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……201.talk about谈论202.talk to与……谈话203.teach oneself自学204.tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205.the other(s)另一个(其他的)206.think about考虑207.too …to太……不能……208.try on试穿;试试看209.turn green变绿210.turn off关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211.turn on开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212.up and down上上下下;来回地213.very much很;非常214.wait for等候;等待215.wear out穿坏;穿旧;用尽216.with one’s help在(某人)帮助下217.work on①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218.worry about担心二、某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别1.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)I forget to bring my homework.我忘记带作业了。

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中考英语考点汇总第一部分:词法中考考点一、名词一、名词的复数:1.名词变复数的规则形式1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups 2).以辅音字母+y结尾的,先变y为i再加es . city-------cities family-----families 3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es .bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes 4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es .tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes 5).以f、fe 结尾的,先把f、fe变v 再加es .leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves 2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。

man----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice 3.单数和复数形式相同。

deer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese ----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 4.某国人的复数。

1). 中、日不变。

Chinese----Chinese Japanese---Japanese2). 英、法变。

Englishman----Englishmen Frenchman----Frenchmen3). 其余s加后面。

American -----Americans German----Germans Australian---Australians二、不可数名词:1.不可数名词:1).不能直接用数字表数量 2).不能直接加a或an 3).没有复数形式 4).可用some、any 、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰 5).可用“量词短语”表示 2.不可数名词的数量的表示方法: a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk三、名词的所有格:1. ’s 所有格。

1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时,这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s.”This is ____________________(Mary and Lily) bedroom .2). 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时,这时分别在每个名词后加“’s.”These are ________________(Tom and Jack ) school bags . 3).以s结尾的名词,变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s 结尾的复数名词,仍加“’s” Teachers’ Day Children’s Day4).表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时,常在名词后加’s 代表全称。

at the doctor’s at the Bob’s5).由some、any、no、every与one、body 结合的复合不定代词something 、anything 等和else 连用时,所有格应加在else的后面。

This is _________________(somebody else ) pencil .6).表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。

anhour’s ride two weeks’ time China’s capital 2.of 所有格:1).of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格。

the map of China the door of the room 2).双重所有格: of + 名词所有格of + 名词性的物住代词 He is a friend of my _________(brother ) . Is she a daughter of __________(you)?四、名词作句子成分:1.名词作主语1).表示时间、金钱、距离作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

Two hours ________(be) enoughfor us to get there .2).量词短语“数字+量词+ of +…”作主语时,谓语动词应与量词保持一致。

A pair of shoes_______(be) under the bed . Two pieces of paper _______(be) on the desk .3).名词+介词(with、except 、along with …….)+名词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词保持一致。

The teacher with the students _________(be) planting trees on the hill .4).短语“neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also …”连接主语时,谓语动词实行就近原则。

Neither he nor I ______ (be) a Frenchman . 2.名词作定语:1).名词作定语时,一般用单数形式。

There is a shoe factory near the school .2).名词作定语时,个别情况用复数形式。

(sport ) The sports meeting will be held next week .3).man、woman 作定语表示性别时,man、woman随后面的名词单复数而变。

one man teacher two women teachers中考考点二、冠词的用法考查重点冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法,定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。

一.a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如:a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)二.不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

A horst is an animal2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。

A girl is waiting for you.3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。

I have a computer.4.表示“每一”,相当于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。

I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one. 6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of), after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have a swim ,have a cold ,ina hurry ,for a long time,have a good time ,have a look三.定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。

The book on the desk is mine2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

Open the window, please.3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

I have a car. The car is red.4.指世界上独一无二的事物。

Which is bigger, the sun or the earth? 5.用在序数词,形容词最高级前。

The first lesson is the easiest one in this book. 6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。

the Great Wall 长城,the United States 美国 7.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。

the poor穷人, the blind盲人8用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妻俩”。

the Greens 格林一家或格林夫妻俩 9.用在方位词前。

on the left在左边,in the middle of在中间 10.用在乐器名称前。

She plays the piano every day.11.用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。

the Black Sea黑海,the Yangzi River长江 12.用在某些固定词组中:all the same仍然;all the time一直;at the moment此刻;at the same time同时;by the way顺便说;do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服;in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上;in the open air 在户外,在野外四.零冠词的用法1.棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词 Play chess play football have supper特例:当football,basketball指具体的某个球时,其前可以用冠词:I can see a football.我可以看到一只足球。

Where’s the football?那只足球在哪儿?(指足球,并非“球类运动”)2.季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词.In July in summer on Monday on Teachers’ Day 3.人名,地名,国家名前不加冠词Beijing is the capital of China4.学科,语言,称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词 Math is hard to learn5.复数名词表示类别时不加冠词They are workers I like eating apples6.名词前已有物主代词(my,your,his,her等)、指示代词(this/these,that/those)、不定代词(some,any等)及所有格限制时,不用冠词 my book(正);my the book(误)7.在表特定的公园,街道,车站,桥,学校等之前。

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