2016高职考英语词汇表【包含2016新增词汇】
2016英语高考大纲词汇大全
2016英语高考大纲词汇大全1. abandon (v.) - to leave behind or give up completelyExample: The team had to abandon the game due to bad weather.2. ability (n.) - the power or skill to do somethingExample: She has the ability to speak five different languages.3. able (adj.) - having the skill or capacity to do somethingExample: He is able to solve complex math problems quickly.4. about (prep.) - concerning; on the subject ofExample: This book is about the history of Ancient Egypt.5. above (prep.) - at a higher level or position than anotherExample: The sun is above the horizon.6. abroad (adv.) - in or to a foreign countryExample: She went abroad for a year to study.7. absence (n.) - the state of being away or not presentExample: His absence from the meeting was noticed by everyone.8. absolute (adj.) - complete; not limited by restrictionsExample: The dictator had absolute power over the country.9. absorb (v.) - to take in or soak upExample: The sponge absorbed all the water from the spill.10. abstract (adj.) - existing only as an idea or conceptExample: Beauty is abstract and can mean different things to different people.11. abundant (adj.) - present in great quantity; plentifulExample: There was an abundant supply of fresh fruit at the market.12. abuse (v.) - to use or treat in a harmful or offensive wayExample: The teacher abused his authority by yelling at the students.13. academic (adj.) - relating to education or studyingExample: He received an academic scholarship to attend university.14. accept (v.) - to receive willingly or agree toExample: She accepted the job offer without hesitation.15. access (n.) - the ability or right to enter or use somethingExample: The password grants you access to the secure website.16. accident (n.) - an unforeseen event causing harm or damageExample: There was a car accident on the highway this morning.17. accompany (v.) - to go with or be present with someoneExample: She asked her friend to accompany her to the concert.18. accomplish (v.) - to complete or achieve successfullyExample: They worked hard to accomplish their goals.19. according (adv.) - as stated or indicated by; in agreement withExample: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.20. account (n.) - a record or statement of money owed or paidExample: She checked her bank account balance online.21. accurate (adj.) - correct and free from errorExample: The scientist made accurate measurements in the laboratory.22. accuse (v.) - to charge someone with a crime or wrongdoingExample: The police accused him of stealing the car.23. achieve (v.) - to succeed in reaching a goal or objectiveExample: She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.24. acknowledge (v.) - to admit or recognize the existence or truth of somethingExample: He acknowledged his mistake and apologized.25. acquire (v.) - to obtain or gain possession of somethingExample: He acquired a new skill through years of practice.26. across (prep.) - from one side to the otherExample: She swam across the river to reach the other bank.27. act (v.) - to do something; to take actionExample: He acted quickly to save the child from drowning.28. actor (n.) - a person who performs in plays, movies, or television showsExample: Leonardo DiCaprio is a famous actor.29. actual (adj.) - real or existing in factExample: The actual cost of the car was higher than the advertised price.30. adapt (v.) - to adjust or modify to fit new conditionsExample: He had to adapt to the new school after moving to a different city.31. addition (n.) - the act or process of adding somethingExample: The addition of extra ingredients made the dish taste even better.32. address (n.) - the location of a house, building, or personExample: Her address is 123 Main Street.33. adequate (adj.) - sufficient or suitable for a particular purposeExample: The hotel room had adequate space for two people.34. adjust (v.) - to change or alter in order to fit new circumstancesExample: She adjusted the temperature on the thermostat.35. administration (n.) - the management or government of an organizationExample: The school administration decided to implement a new policy.36. admire (v.) - to regard with respect or approvalExample: I admire her dedication and hard work.37. admit (v.) - to confess or acknowledge the truth or existence of somethingExample: He finally admitted that he had made a mistake.38. adopt (v.) - to take on or accept as one's ownExample: They decided to adopt a child from a foreign country.39. adult (n.) - a person who is fully grown or developedExample: Only adults are allowed to enter the casino.40. advance (v.) - to move forward or make progressExample: Technology has advanced rapidly in recent years.41. advantage (n.) - a beneficial or favorable circumstance or positionExample: Living near the beach is an advantage for those who enjoy swimming.42. advertise (v.) - to promote or make known publiclyExample: They advertised the new product on television and in magazines.43. advice (n.) - an opinion or recommendation offered as guidanceExample: She gave me some good advice about starting a business.44. affair (n.) - a matter or event of concern or importanceExample: The president's affair was a major scandal.45. affect (v.) - to have an influence on or cause a change in somethingExample: The lack of sleep affected her performance at work.46. afford (v.) - to have enough money or resources to pay for somethingExample: We can't afford to buy a new car right now.47. afraid (adj.) - feeling fear or apprehensionExample: She was afraid of spiders.48. agency (n.) - a business or organization that provides a particular serviceExample: I contacted a travel agency to book my vacation.49. agent (n.) - a person or thing that takes action or causes something to happenExample: The real estate agent helped us find our dream home.50. agree (v.) - to have the same opinion or be in harmony with someoneExample: I agree with you on that issue.51. agriculture (n.) - the science or practice of farmingExample: The country's economy relies heavily on agriculture.52. ahead (adv.) - in or toward the future or a more advanced positionExample: She planned her schedule ahead so she wouldn't be late.53. aid (n.) - assistance, especially in the form of money or resourcesExample: The Red Cross provided aid to the victims of the natural disaster.54. aim (v.) - to point or direct something towards a particular goal ortargetExample: He aimed the arrow at the center of the target.55. aircraft (n.) - a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane or helicopterExample: The airport is crowded with many different types of aircraft.56. alarm (n.) - a warning or signal of danger or emergencyExample: The fire alarm alerted everyone to evacuate the building.57. alive (adj.) - living; not dead or inanimateExample: The hiker was grateful to be alive after being lost in the forest.58. allow (v.) - to give permission or permitExample: The teacher allowed the students to use a calculator on the test.59. ally (n.) - a country, group, or person that cooperates with another for a common purposeExample: The two countries became allies during the war.60. almost (adv.) - nearly; not completelyExample: She almost missed the bus.61. alone (adj.) - without others; solitaryExample: He preferred to work alone.62. along (prep.) - moving in a particular direction or alongside somethingExample: We took a walk along the beach.63. aloud (adv.) - audibly; not silentlyExample: She read the poem aloud to the class.64. already (adv.) - before now; by this timeExample: I have already finished my homework.65. also (adv.) - in addition; as wellExample: She is intelligent, and she is also kind.66. alter (v.) - to change or modifyExample: He altered his appearance by dyeing his hair.67. alternate (adj.) - occurring or succeeding by turnsExample: We took alternate routes to avoid traffic.68. although (conj.) - despite the fact that; howeverExample: Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.69. altogether (adv.) - entirely; completelyExample: They didn't agree with my decision, but they respected it altogether.70. always (adv.) - at all times; on every occasionExample: He always arrives early to class.71. amazing (adj.) - causing wonder or astonishmentExample: The magician performed amazing tricks.72. ambition (n.) - a strong desire or determination to achieve successExample: She had ambitions of becoming a famous singer.73. among (prep.) - in the midst of; surrounded byExample: The book was hidden among the others on the shelf.74. amount (n.) - a quantity of something; a totalExample: The total amount of money raised for charity was impressive.75. analysis (n.) - the careful examination of something in order to understand it betterExample: The scientist conducted a detailed analysis of the data.76. ancestor (n.) - a person from whom one is descended, especially if more remote than a grandparentExample: Genealogy enthusiasts enjoy tracing their ancestors' family trees.77. ancient (adj.) - belonging to a time in history long ago; very oldExample: The ancient ruins date back thousands of years.78. and (conj.) - used to join words or phrases togetherExample: She likes to read and write.79. anger (n.) - a strong feeling of displeasure or hostilityExample: His boss's constant criticism filled him with anger.80. angle (n.) - the space between two lines or surfaces that meetExample: The carpenter measured the angle of the corner before cutting the wood.81. animal (n.) - a living organism that feeds on organic matter and is capable of movingExample: Dogs, cats, and birds are all types of animals.82. anniversary (n.) - the date on which an event took place in a previous yearExample: They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary with a big party.83. announce (v.) - to make known publicly or officiallyExample: The principal announced the winner of the science fair.84. annoy (v.) - to irritate or bother someoneExample: The loud music from the party was starting to annoy the neighbors.85. annual (adj.) - happening once a yearExample: We look forward to the annual festival in our town.86. answer (v.) - to respond to a question or requestExample: She answered the phone when it rang.87. anticipate (v.) - to expect or foreseeExample: She anticipated his arrival at the airport.88. anxiety (n.) - a feeling of unease or worry; often about an upcoming eventExample: He felt a sense of anxiety before giving a presentation.89. apart (adv.) - separated by a distance or timeExample: He lives in a different city, so we are apart most of the time.90. apologize (v.) - to express regret or sorrow for a mistake or offenseExample: He apologized for his rude behavior.91. apparent (adj.) - clearly visible or obviousExample: Her happiness was apparent from the smile on her face.92. appeal (v.) - to attract or interest someoneExample: The new movie appealed to a wide audience.93. apply (v.) - to use or put into practiceExample: She applied for a job at the local hospital.94. appoint (v.) - to assign or designate someone to a position or taskExample: The company decided to appoint her as the new manager.95. appreciate (v.) - to recognize the value or significance of somethingExample: I appreciate your help with this project.96. approach (v.) - to come near or nearer to someone or somethingExample: The hiker approached the summit of the mountain.97. appropriate (adj.) - suitable or proper for a particular purposeExample: It's important to wear appropriate clothing for a job interview.98. approve (v.) - to formally agree to or accept something as satisfactoryExample: The school board approved the new curriculum.99. approximately (adv.) - about; roughly; nearlyExample: The journey took approximately three hours.100. argue (v.) - to give reasons or evidence in support of or against an idea or claimExample: They argued about politics at the dinner table.101. arise (v.) - to come into existence or become noticeableExample: A problem arose when the computer system crashed.102. arm (n.) - the upper limb of the human body; from the shoulder to the handExample: She rested her arm on the armrest of the chair.。
2016高考英语3500词汇表-超级详细
2016年高考英语考纲词汇表A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃2.abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于什么He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abi lity 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/vic tory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/f ollow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
高职考英语词汇表包含新增词汇
高职考英语词汇表包含新增词汇Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】说明:根据高职考试要求制作了词汇表。
词汇表共收单词2200个左右。
其中未注标记的单词1700个左右(含初中学过的词汇),标“*”的词汇500个。
考生应掌握本表中的未标记的词汇和标“*”的词汇。
词汇表Aa(an)art.ability n.able a.*aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad.*absent a.accept v.*access n. & v. accident n.account n. accountant n.ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actually ad.ad(=advertisement)n. add v.addition n.address n.*adjust v.*administration n.*admire v.adult n.*advanced a.advice n.advise v.*afford v.afraid a.Africa n.African n. & a.after prep. & conj. afternoon n.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.ago ad. agreement n.ahead ad.aid n. & v.aim n. & v.air n.airline n.airport n.*aisle n.album n.*alcohol n.*alert a.alike a. & ad. alive a.all a.,ad.& pron.allow v.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep. aloud ad.already ad.alsoa d. although conj. always ad.am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.*amazing a.America n. American n. & a. among prep.*ancient a.and conj. angry a.animal n.another a. & pron. answer n. & v. anypro n. & a. anybody(=anyone)pron.*anyhow ad.*anymore ad. anything pron. anyway ad.*anywhere ad. apartment n.*apologize v.appear v.*appetite n.*application n.apply v. appointment n.April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad. & pre p.arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad., conj. & prep.*ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a.*aside ad.ask v.asleep a.assistant n.at prep.ATM n.attend v.attract v.audience n.August n.aunt n.Australia n. & a.Australian n.automatic a.*automobile n.autumn n.available a.*avenue n.avoid v.away ad.*awful a.Bbaby n. back ad.& a.backache n. background n.*backward ad.*bacon n.bad a.badly ad. badminton n.bag n.*baggage n.bake v.bakery n.balance n.ball n.balloon n.*band n.bank n.bar n.bark v. & n.*baseball n.basic a.basin n.basket n. basketball n.bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.*bay n.be(am,is,are)v.*beach n.bean n.beautiful a.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep., ad. & conj.beginning n.*behavior n.behind prep. & ad.believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep. beside prep. besides prep. & ad. best a.& ad.*bet v.better a. & ad. between prep. beyond prep.big a.bike(=bicycle)n.bill n.birthday n.*biscuit n.bitter a. blackboard n.blank n. & a. block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a. boat n.*boil v.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase(=bookshelf)n. boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron. bottle n.bottom n.*bow v.& n. bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n. brain n.*brake n. branch n. brave a. bread n. break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v.*brick n. bridge n.brief a. bright a. bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a.*broadcast v.brother n.brown n. & a.brush n. & v.budget n.build v.building n.burn v.bus n.business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. & prep.*butcher n.*butter n.buy v.by prep.bye int.C*cabbage n.*cabin n.café(=cafeteria)n. cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v. camera n. camp n. & v. can v. & n. Canada n. Canadian n. & a. cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n.card n.care n. & v. career n. careful a.*cargo n. carry v.cart n. cartoon n. case n. cash n. & v. *cashier n.cat n. catch v.*caution n.*celebrate v.cell n. center n.central a. century n. certainly ad.*certificate n. chain n. chair n. chairman n.*challenge n.*champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. *cheese n.chef n. chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chip n. chocolate n. choice n. choose v.*chop v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n.*cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v. *circuit n. citizen n.city n.claim v.class n.classic a. classroom n.clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n.clever a.*client n.*climate n.climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v., a. & ad. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold a.*collar n.collect v.college n.color n. comfortable a.comment n.*commercial a.*committee n.common a. communicate v. community n.company n.*compare v.*compete v. complain v. complete a. & v. *complicated a. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*confirm v.*confuse v.*congratulation n. consider v.*construction n.*consumer n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n.cool a.*cooperate v. copier n.copy n. & v. corn n. corner n.*corporation n. correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.*coupon n.*courage n.course n.court n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n.*craft n. & v.crazy a.cream n.create v.credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n.crowd n.crowded a.cry v. & n.culture n.cup n.*cupboard n.*cure v. & n.*curious a.current a.customer n.cut v. & n.*cycle n.Ddad n.daily a. & ad. *dairy n.damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n.dark a.data n.date n. daughter n.day n.dead a.*deadline n.*deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n. decide v.*decorate v.deep a. & ad. degree n.delay n. & v. *delete v. delicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n.*departure n.*deposit v. & n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n.desk n.*destination n.detail n. develop v.*device n. dialog n.diary n.*dictation n. dictionary n.die v.diet n. different a.difficult a.dig v.*digital n.dinner n.direct a. & v. director n.dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a.disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v.discuss v.dish n.display v. & n. distance n.district n.divide v.*DJ(=disk jockey)n.do(does)v.doctor n. document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory(=dorm)n.*dot n.double a. & n. down prep. & ad. download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad.,a. & n. dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v.dream n. & v. dress n. & v.*drill n. & v. drink v. & n. drive v. driver n.drop n. & v. drug n.dry v. & a.*dull a.dumpling n.duringpre p.*dustbin n.duty n.DVD n. Eeach a. & pron. eager a.ear n.early a. & ad. earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n., a.& ad. easy a.eat v.*economic a.*economy n.edge n. education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n. eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a., ad. & n. eighth a., ad. & n. eighty a. & n. either a., conj. & ad.*elbow n.elder a. & n. elect v.*electric a.electricity n.*electronic a.eleven a. & n. eleventh a., ad. & n. else ad.e-mail n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n.empty a.*enable v. encourage v.end n. & v. energy n.engine n.engineer n.England n.English a. & n. enjoy v.enough a. & ad. ensure v.enter v.entrance n.entry n.*envelope n. environment n.*envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equipment n.eraser n.error n.escape n. & v. especially ad.*establish v.Euro n.Europe n. European n. & a.*eve n.even ad. evening n.event n.ever ad.every a. everyone(=everybody)pron. everything pron. everywhere ad.exact a. examine v. example n. excellent a.except prep.exchange v.excited a.exciting a.excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exist v.exit n.expect v.*expense n.expensive a.experience n.*experiment n.expert n.explain v.*explore v.export n. & v.express v.expression n.extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v. failure n.fair a. & n. fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n. famous a.fan n.*fantastic a.far a. & ad.*fare n.farm n. farmer n. fashion n.fast a. & ad. fat a. & n. father n.*fault n.favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n.fee n.feed v.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.female a.& n.*fence n.festival n.fever n.few pron. & a. *fiber n.field n.fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a., ad. & n. fifth a., ad. & n. fiftieth a., ad. & n. fifty a. & n.fight n. & v. figure n. & v.file n.fill v.film n.final a.*finance n.financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.*fireworks n.firm n. & a.first a., ad. & n. fish n. & v.fit a. & v.five a. & n.fix v.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a.flight n.flood n. & v.floor n.*flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.*fold v.*folder n.folk a.follow v.following prep. & a. fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a.football n.for prep. & conj. force v.*forecast n. & v.*forehead n.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v. formal a.former a.fortieth a., ad. & n. *fortune n.forty a. & n.forward ad.four a. & n. fourteenth a.,ad. & n. *fragile a.*frame n.France n.free a.*freeze v.French n. & a.*frequent a.Fresh a.Friday n.*fridge n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.*frighten v.from prep.front n. & a.fruit n.*fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a.function n.fund n.funny a.*fur n.furniture n.future n.Ggain v.*gallon n. game n.gap n.*garage n. garden n.gas n.gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n.*generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n.*gesture n.get v.*giant a. & n. gift n.girl n.give v.glad a.glass n. global a.*glue n.go v.goal n.god n.gold n. & a. *golf n.good a. goodbye int. goods n. government n. gradually ad. grandparent n.grass n.*grateful a.grey a.great a. & ad. green a. & n.*greenhouse n. greet v. grocery n. ground n. group n. grow v.*guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym(=gymnasium)n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n.half a. & n. *halfway ad. & a. hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n.*hammer n.hand n. & v. *handful n. handle n. & v. *handmade a. handsome a.hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n.hard a. & ad. hardly ad.*hardware n.harm n. & v. *harvest n. & v. hat n.hate v.have(has)v.he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n.*headphone n. health n.hear v.heart n.heat n. & v. heavy a.*height n.*helicopter n.help n. & v. *hen n.her pron. here ad.hero n.hers pron. herself pron.hi int. hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a.*highway n.hill n.him pron. himself pron. hire v.his pron. history n.hit n. & v. hobby n.hold v.hole n. holiday n.*hollow a. home n. & ad. *homeland n. hometown n. homework n. honest a. honey n. honor n. & v. *hook n. & v. hope n. & v. horse n. hospital n.host n. & v. hostess n.hot a. hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.housing n.how ad.however ad. & conj.hug v.huge a.human n. & a.humor n.hundred n. & a.hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v.husband n.II pron.ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.if conj.*ignore v.ill a.illness n.image n.imagine v.import v. & n. important a. impossible a.*impress v.improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n.include v.income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a.India n.Indian n. & a.*indoor a.industry n.*infect v.*informal a. information n.*ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v.*insect n.*insert v.inside prep. & ad. install v.instead ad. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n.*interrupt v. interview n. & v. *interviewee n.*interviewer n.into prep. introduce v. invent v.*invest v.invite v.*invoice n.*involve v.*iron n. & v.island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron.Italy n.Italian n. & a.item n.its pron.itself pron. Jjacket n.jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jaw n.*jazz n. jeans n.*jet n.*jewelry n.job n.*jogging n.join v.joke n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.juice n.July n.jump n. & v.June n.*junior a.just a. & ad. K*keen a. keep v.*kettle n.key n.*keyboard n. kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.*kilogram(=kg)n. kilometer(=km)n.kind n. & a. *kindergarten n.king n.kiss v. & n. kitchen n.kite n.*knee n.knife n.knock n. & v.know v.knowledge n.Llab(=laboratory)n.label n. & v. labor n.lack n. & v. *ladder n.lady n.lake n.*lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v. *lane n. language n.*lantern n.lap-top a. & n. large a.*laser n.last a. & v. late a. & ad. later a. & ad. latest a.*latter a.laugh n. & v. *laundry n.law n.*lawn n. lawyer n.lay v.lazy a.lead v. & n. leader n.leaf n.league n.*leak v.*lean v.learn v.least a. & n.*leather n.leave v.*lecture n.left a., ad. & n. leg n.*leisure n.*lemon n.lend v.length n.less a. & ad. lesson n.let v.letter n.level n.library n.*license n.*lid n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v. & n.light n.,v. & a. *lightning n.like v. & prep. likely a.limit v.line n.link v.lip n.*liquid n.list n. & v. listen v.*litter n.& v. little a.live v. & a. lively a.*liver n. living a.*load n.*loaf n.*loan n.& v. lobby n. local a.*location n.lock n. & v.lonely a.long a. & ad.look n. & v.*loose a.lose v.loss n.lost a.lot n.loud a.love n. & v.lovely a.low a. & ad.luck n.lucky a.*luggage n.lunch n.*lung n.*luxury n.Mmachine n.mad a. madam n. magazine n.*magic a.mail n. & v. main a.*mainland n. maintain v.major a.make v.male a. & n. man n. manage v. manager n. manner n.*manufacture v.many pron. & a.map n. march n. & v. March n.mark n. & v. market n. marriage n. marry v.*massage n. & v. master v. match v. & n. mate n. material n.*mathematics(= maths )n. matter n. & v. *Maximum(= max) a. & n. May n.may modal v. maybe ad.mayor n.me pron. meal n.mean v. meaning n.means n. measure v. & n. meat n.*mechanic n.medal n. medical a. medicine n.*medium(pl media)n. meet v. meeting n.*melon n.*melt v. member n.*memo n. memory n. mention n. & v. menu n. message n.metal n. & a. meter n. method n.*microwave n.middle n.might modal v. *mild a.mile n.milk n.million n.mind n. & v. mine pron.*minimum a. & n.*minus prep. & a. minute n.mirror n.miss v.Miss n.mistake n.mix v.mobile a. & n. model n.modern a.moment n.Monday n.money n.*monitor n.month n.moon n.*mop n. & v. more a., ad. & n. *moreover ad.morning n.most a.,ad. & n. mother n.motor n.*motto n.mountain n.mouth n.move v. movement n.movie n.Mr n.Mrs n.Ms n.much a. & ad.*mud n.museum n.*mushroom n.music n.*musician n.must modal v.*mutton n.my pron.myself pron.Nname n. & v. narrow a.nation n.national a.*nationality n.native a.natural a.nature n.*naughty a.near a., ad. & prep.*nearby a.nearly ad.*neat a. necessary a.neck n.need n. & v.*needle n.neighbor n.neither a., conj. & ad.*nephew n.nervous a.network n.never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n.next a. & ad. nice a.*niece n.night n.nine a. & n.nineteen a. & n.nineteenth a., ad. & n.ninetieth a., ad. & n.ninety a. & n.ninth a., ad. & n.no ad. & a.nobody n. & pron.nod v.noise n.noisy a.none pron.noodle n.nor conj.normal a.north a., ad.& n.northern a.nose n.not ad.note n. & v.notebook n.nothing n. & pron.notice n. & v.novel n.November n.now ad.*nowadays ad.number n.nurse n.*nut n.O*obey v. object n.obvious a. *occupation n.ocean n.o'clock n.October n.odd a. & ad.of prep.off prep. & ad. offer n. & v. office n.officer n.official n. & a. often ad.oh int.oil n.OK a. & ad. old a.*Olympic a. & n.on prep. & ad. once n., ad. & conj.one pron. oneself pron.*onion n.online a. & ad. only a. & ad. open a. & v. opera n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.*opportunity n.or conj.*oral a.orange n. & a.order n. & v.ordinary a.organization n.organize v.other pron. & a.*otherwise ad.our pron.ours pron.ourselves pron.out ad.*outdoor a.*output n.outside ad. & prep.*outstanding a.over prep. & ad.own a. & v.owner n.Ppack n. & v. package n. page n.pain n. paint n. & v. painting n.pair n.pal n. palace n.pale a.*pan n. paper n.*paragraph n.*parcel n. parent n.park n. & v. part n. & a. partner n. party n. pass v.passage n. passenger n.*passport n. password n.past a.,n. & prep.path n.patient a.pause n. & v.pay v. & n.*PC(=personalcomputer)n.PE(=physicaleducation)n.*pea n.peace n.pen n.pencil n.*penny n.People n.percent n.perfect a.perform v. performance n.perhaps ad.period n.*permit v.person n.personal a.persuade v.pet n.phone(=telephone)v. & n. photo(=photograph)n. physical a.pick v.*picnic n.picture n.*pie n.piece n.pig n.pill n.pillow n.*pilot n.*pin n. & v. pink a.*pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.*pizza n.place n. & v.*plain a. & n. plan n. & v. plane n.plant v. & n. plastic a.plate n. platform n.play v. & n. pleasant a.please v. pleased a. pleasure n.plenty n. plumber n.plus prep. & a. pm/.,PM/. n.pocket n.point v. & n.*poisonous a.*pole n.police n. policeman/woman n.polite a.*pollute v. pollution n.*pond n.pool n.poor a.*pop n. popular a. population n.*pork n.*port n. position n. possible a.post v. & n. *postcard n.*poster n.pot n. potato n. pound n.pour v. powder n. powerful a.*practical a. practice n. & v. praise n. & v. *pray v.*precious a. prefer v. prepare v. present a. & n. *presentation n. president n. press v. & n. pressure n.*pretend v. pretty a. price n. pride n. primary a.print v.printer n.private a.prize n.probably ad.problem n.process n. & v.produce v.product n.production n.professional a.*professor n.program n.progress n.project n.*proper a.*property n.protect v.proud a.prove v.provide v.province n.public a. & n.publish v.*pudding n.pull v. & n.*pumpkin n.*pupil n.pure a.purple n. & a.purpose n.*purse n.push n. & v.put v.Qquality n. quantity n.quarter n. question v. & n.*queue n. & v. quick a. & ad. quiet a.*quit v.quite ad.*quiz n. Rrace v. & n. radio n. railway n.rain n. & v. raise v. range n. & v. rapid a.rate n. & v. rather ad. raw a. reach v.read v. ready a.real a. realize v. really ad. reason n.*receipt n. receive v. recent a.*reception n.*recognize v. record n. recover v.red n. & a. reduce v. refuse v. region n.*register n. & v. regret n. & v. regular a. reject v. relation n.relax v.*relay n. & v. remain v. remember v.remind v.rent n. & v. repair n. & v. repeat v.reply n.report n. & v. reporter n. represent v.require v.research n.*reservation n.respect v. & n.*responsible a.rest n. & v. restaurant n.result n.*resume n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.*reward n.rice n.rich a.ride v. & n.right n., a. & ad. ring v. & n.*ripe a.rise v.risk n. & v.river n.road n.*roast v.& n. *rob v.*robber n.*robot n.rock n.*rocket n.role n.roll v. & n. romantic a.*roof n. room n.root n.*rope n.rose n.round ad., prep. & a.route n.row n. & v.*rub v.*rubber n.*rubbish n.*rude a.rule n. & v.*ruler n.run v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n. & a.Ssad a.safe a. safety n.sail n. & v. *sailor n.*salad n. salary n.sale n.salt n.*salty a. same n. & a. sample n. sand n. sandwich n.*satellite n.*satisfy v. Saturday n. sauce n.*sausage n. save v.say v.scene n.*scenery n.schedule n . school n.science n.scientific a.scientist n.*scissors n.score n. & v. screen n.sea n.*seal n. & v. search n. & v. season n.seat n.second a., ad. & n. secret n.secretary n.*section n.see v.seed n.*seek v.seem v.*seize v.*seldom ad.select v.sell v.send v.senior a.sense n. sentence n. separate v. & a. September n.serious a.serve v.service n.set v. & n. seven a. & n. several pron. & a. shade n. shadow n.shake v.shall modal v. shape n. & v. share v.sharp a.*shave v.she pron. sheet n.*shelf n.*shell n.ship n. & v. shirt n.shock v.shoe n.shoot v. & n. shop v. & n.*shore n.short a.should modal v.shoulder n.shout n. & v.show v. & n. shower n.shut v.shy a.sick a.side n.sidewalk n.sight n.*sightseeing n.sign n.signal n.*signature n.silence n.silent a.silk n.*silly a.silver n.similar a.simple a.since ad.,conj. & prepsing v.single a.*sink v. & n.sir n.sister n.sit v.situation n.six a. & n.size n.*skate v.*ski v.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.*sleeve n.*slide n. & v. slight a.slim a.slip n. & v. slow a.small a.smart a.smell v. & n. smile n. & v. smoke n. & v.*smooth a.*sneaker n.snow n. & v.so ad. & conj. *soap n.soccer n.social a.society n.*sock n.sofa n.soft a. software n.soil n.soldier n.solid a. & n. solution n.solve v.some a. & pron. somebody pron. someone pron. something pron. sometimes ad.*somewhere ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorry a.sort n.sound v. & n. soup n.*sour a.south a., ad. & n. southern a.*souvenir n.space n.*spaceship n.Spain n.Spanish n. & a.*spare a.speak v.speaker n.special a.speech n.speed n. & v. spell v.spend v.spirit n.*spit v.*spoil v.*spoon n.sport n. sportswear n.*spray n. & v. spread v.spring n.square n. & a.*stadium n.staff n.stage n.stair n.stamp n.stand v. & n. standard n. & a.star n.start v.state n. statement n.station n.*stationery n.stay n. & v. *steady a.steak n.steal v.*steam n.steel n.step n. & v. *steward n.stick v. & n. still a. & ad. stock n. & v. stomach n.stone n.stop n. & v. *storage n.store n. & v. *storey n. storm n.story n.*stove n. straight a. & ad. strange a.*strawberry n.*stream n. street n. strength n. stress n. & v. *stretch v. & n. strict a.strike v. & n. *string n. strong a. student n. studio n.study v. & n. stupid a.style n.subject n.*suburb n.*subway n.succeed v.success n. successful a.such ad., pron. & a.*suck v.suddenly ad.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v. suggestion n.suit v. & n. suitable a.*suitcase n.*suite n.sum v.*summary n.summer n.sun n.Sunday n.sunny a.sunshine n.super a. supermarket n.supper n.supply v. & n. support v. & n.sure a. & ad.*surf v. & n. surface n.surprise v. & n. surprised a.surround v.survey v. & n. suspect n.*swallow v.*swear v.*sweat n. & v. *sweater n. sweep v. sweet n. & a. swim v.*swing v. & n.switch v. & n.*symbol n.*sympathy n.system n.Ttable n.*tablet n.*tag n.tail n.*tailor n.take v.*tale n.*talent n.talk n. & v. tall a.*tank n.tap n.tape n. target n. & v. task n.taste n. & v. *tasty a.tax n.taxi n.tea n.teach v. teacher n.team n.tear n. & v. *technical a.*technician n.*technique n. technology n. teenager n. telephone n. & v.tell v. temperature n.*temple n.ten a. & n.*tender a.tennis n.*tense a.*tent n.term n.*terminal n.terrible a.test v. & n. text n. textbook n.*textile n.than conj.thank v. & n. that a., pron.,conj. & ad. the art.their pron.*theirs pron.them pron.*theme n. themselves pron.then ad.there int., n. & ad.therefore ad.these a. & pron.。
精华版 2016职称英语核心词汇表
分配,分布
18
Allow
permit
允许
19
Almost
practically
几乎
20
Although
while
引导让步从句
21
Annoying
Irritating
使不愉快
22
Argue
Contend[kən'tend]
争辩
23
Arise[ə'raiz]
sorry
遗憾
139
remainder
rest
剩余物
140
remove
take off
脱掉
141
safe
secure
安全的
142
settle
solve
解决
143
shake
tremble
颤抖
144
shock
surprise
震惊的
145
speed
velocity
速度
146
summit
top of the mountain
get up
起床
24
Arouse[ə'rauz]
excite
使激动
25
Assemble[ə'sembl]
gather
聚集
26
Assert[ə'sə:t]
state firmly
gently
mildly
温和地,适度地
104
grasp
take hold of
抓住
105
hard
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表
词汇表Aa(an)artabandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的abnormal a.反常的,变态的aboard prep.上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish v.废除,废止abortion n.流产;流产的胎儿;畸形;夭折about ad & prep ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep, a & ad p rep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad.到(在)国外abrupt a.陡峭的;突然的,意外的;无理的,唐突的;不连贯的absence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在absolute a.完全,全部,绝对的absorb v.吸收,使全神贯注abstract a.&n.抽象的(作品)absurd a.荒谬的;荒唐的;无理性的,杂乱无章的;荒诞主义的,荒诞的;abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic a.&n.学术的,教学的academy n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate v.(使)加速,加快accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受access n.&v.通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible a.可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident n.事故,意外的事accommodation n.住处;适应;和解;便利; accompany v.陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accom pl ish v.完成account n.账目;描述accountant n.会计,会计师accumulate v.积累,积聚accuracy n.准确,精确accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse v.正确无误的,精确的accustomed a.习惯于,惯常的ache v & n vi.&n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n.成就,成绩,功绩acid a.酸的;酸性的;酸味的;尖刻的acknowledge v.承认acquaintance n.相识;相识的人,熟人;对…有了解;知识,心得;acquire v.获得,得到acquisition n.收购;获得;购置物;获得物;acre n.英亩across prep.横过,穿过act n & v n.法令,条例v.扮演(角色);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现实的acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的,敏感的;严重的,剧烈的;[医]急性的AD abbr n.公元ad=advertisement n.广告adapt v.使适应,适合,改编adaptation n.适应,顺应;改编,改编本;适应性的改变;同化add vt.添加,增加addicted a.上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition n.增加;(算数用语)加address n.地址adequate a.合适的,合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n.调整,适应administration n.管理,行政部门admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v.钦佩;羡慕admission n.准入,接纳admit vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence n.青春期;青年期adolescent a & n.青少年adopt v.收养,领养adore v.(不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult n.成年人advance v & n v.推进,促进;前进;n..前进,进展;增进,进步;向上,晋升(in rank) advantage n.优点;好处adventure n.冒险;奇遇advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议advocate v.拥护,支持,提倡affair n.事,事情affect vt.影响affection n.喜爱,钟爱afford vt.负担得起费用;抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心Africa n.非洲African a & n a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人after ad, prep & conj ad.在后;后来prep.在…之后;在后面afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s)ad.后来again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代agency n.代理机构agenda n.议事日程;待议诸事项一览表;日常工作事项;议程(agendum的名词复数)agent n.代理人,经济人aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a.农业的agriculture n.农业,农学ahead ad.在前,向前aid n & v n.援助;救护;辅助器具;v. 帮助,援助;协助;接济AIDS n.艾滋病aim n & v n.目的;目标v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n.空气;大气aircraft n.飞机(单复数同)airline n.航空公司;航空系统airmail n.航空邮件air pl ane n.<美>飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm n & v n.警报;vt.向…告急,向…报警,警戒album n.相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol n.含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic a & n adj.酒精的,含酒精的;酒精中毒的;n.酗酒者,酒鬼;酒精中毒者algebra n.代数学,代数alike ad.很相似地,同样地alive a.活着的,存在的all ad, a & pron a d.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部allergic a.过敏的,厌恶alley n.小径;胡同,小巷;球道allocate vt.分配,分派;把…拨给allow vt.允许,准许allowance n.限额;折扣;津贴,补贴,零用钱;默许,默认almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad & prep ad.向前;和…一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad.大声地alphabet n.字母表,字母already ad.已经also ad.也alternative a.可供替代,非传统的although conj.虽然,尽管altitude n.海拔高度altogether ad.总共aluminium(Am aluminum)n.<美>铝always ad.总是;一直;永远am v(be)a.m.&am, A.M.&AM abbr abbr.(缩)上午,午前amateur a.业余爱好的amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador n.大使,使节;(派驻联合国等国际组织的)代表;特使;[比喻]使者ambassadress n.大使夫人;女大使ambiguous a.模棱两可的ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance n.救护车Am erica n.美国;美洲among prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n.&v.金额,数量,总计am pl e a.足够的;充足的,丰富的;宽敞的,广大的;富裕的amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n.娱乐analyse vt.分析;分解;细察;na.“analyze”的变体analysis n.分析,分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analysesancestor n.祖宗;祖先anchor v & nancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而anecdote n.逸事,趣闻anger n.怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物ankle n.踝,踝关节anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告annoy vt.(使)烦恼annual a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的another a & pron a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n & v n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;ant n.蚂蚁Antarctic a.南极的antique n.古玩,古董;古风,古希腊和古罗马艺术风格;anxiety n.担忧,焦虑anxious a.忧虑的,焦急的any pron & a pron.无论哪一个;任何的;a. 〔用于疑问句、否定句、条件子句中,或用于肯定句但与含有疑问、否定意义的词连用〕什么,一些,一点anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyhow ad.不管怎样anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方apart ad,&a.相隔,相距,除外apartment n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意apparent a.显而易见appeal v. & n.呼吁;上诉,申诉,吸引力appear vi.出现appearance n.出现,露面;容貌appendix n.附录;阑尾;附加物appetite n.食欲,胃口ap pl aud v.&n.鼓掌,赞许,赞赏ap pl e n.苹果ap pl icant n.申请人ap pl ication n.申请ap pl y v.申请appoint v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment n.约会appreciate v.欣赏;感激appreciation n.欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n.&v.靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate a.合适的,恰当的approval n.同意,批准approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately ad.近似地,大约;许apron n.围裙;[航]停机坪;[机](防护)挡板;舞台口;arbitrary a.随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch n.拱门;弓形;拱形物;足弓,齿弓; architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格Arctic a.北极的are v(be)area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi.争辩,争论argument n.争论,辩论arise(arose, arisen)vi.起来,升起;出现arithmetic n.算法;算术,计算arm n & v n.臂,支架;武器,武力v.以…装备,武装起来armchair n.扶手椅army n.军队around ad & prep ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrange v.安排,布置arrangement n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达;达到arrow n.箭;箭头art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a.人工的,人造的artist n.艺术家as ad, conj & prep ad.&conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep.作为ash n.灰;灰末ashamed a.惭愧;害臊Asia n *n.亚洲Asian a & n a.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边ask v.问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡aspect n.方面,外观,外表assess v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment n.评估;评价;(应偿付金额的)估定;(为征税对财产所作的)估价assist v.帮助,协助assistance n.帮助,援助,支持assistant n.助手,助理associate v.联想,联系association n.协会,社团,联系assume v.假定,假设assumption n.承担;假定,假设;想当然;采取astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员astronomer n.天文学者,天文学家astronomy n.天文学at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员athletic a.健壮的,体育运动的Atlantic a.大西洋的atmosphere n.大气;气氛atom n.原子,微粒attach v.把…固定,重视attack v & n vt.&n.攻击,袭击attain vt.达到,获得;遂愿;经过努力到达某事物;vt.获得;到达;达到,实现;vi.达到;获得;到达attempt v & n vt.试图,尝试;n.企图,努力attend v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起attraction n.吸引,爱慕attractive a.迷人的,有吸引力的audience n.观众,听众aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic a.真正的,真品的author n.作者,作家authority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic a.自动的,机械的autonomous a.自治的;有自主权的;[生,植]自发的autumn n.秋天,秋季available a.可获得的,有空的avenue n.大道average a & n a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake(awoke, awoken)v & a v.唤醒a.醒着的award n.奖品,奖励aware a.知道,意识到,发觉away ad.离开;远离awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful a.很坏的,极讨厌的awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Bbaby n.婴儿bachelor n.未婚男子,单身汉back ad, a & n ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.后部;背background n.背景backward(s)ad.向后bacon n.培根;腊肉;熏猪肉;咸猪肉bacterium(pl bacteria)n.细菌bad(worse, worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包;提包;袋子baggage n.行李bakery n.面包房,面包店;烘烤食品;(面包、糕点等的总称)balance n.平衡balcony n.阳台;楼座ball n.球n.舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹ban n & v n.禁令v.禁止;取缔banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bandage n.绷带bank n.(河海湖的)岸,堤n.银行bar n.条(长方)块,棒,横木n.买酒柜台;酒吧barbecue n.烤肉野餐barber n.(为男人理发)理发师barbershop n.<尤美>理发店;理发店四重唱bare a.裸露的,光秃秃的bargain n & v n.成交的商品;廉价货v.讨价还价bark v & n v.狗叫n.狗叫声barrier n.屏障,障碍,关卡base n.根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic a.基本的basin n.水盆,脸盆basis n.原因,缘由,要素basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.(棒球、板球的)球棒n.蝙蝠bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室bathtub n.浴缸,澡盆battery n.电池battle n.战斗;战役bay n.湾;海湾BC abbr n.公元前be(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bean curd n.豆腐bean n.豆,豆科植物bear 1n.熊bear 2v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍beard n.(下巴上的)胡须beast n.野兽;牲畜beat(beat, beaten)v & n v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美,美丽,美观的beauty n.美丽,美人because conj.因为become(became, become)v.变得;成为bed n.床beddings n n卧具,铺盖,被褥,(家畜)草垫,(建筑)基床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n..蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep, ad & conj prep.在…以前;在…前面ad.以前beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, begun)v.开始,着手behalf n.代表某人,为了某人behave v.守规矩,行为behaviour(Am behavior)n.行为,举止behind prep & ad prep.(表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后being n.物;生物;人belief n.信条,信念believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n.肚子,腹部;(物体的)圆形或凸起部份;胃口,食欲;腹部…形的;belong vi.属,附属below prep.在……下面belt n.(皮)带bench n.长凳;工作台bend(bent, bent)vt.使弯曲beneath prep.在…下方(面)beneficial a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit n.&v.优势,益处,使…受益bent a & n a.弯的beside prep.在…旁边;靠近besides prep & ad prep.除…以外(还有)ad.还有,此外betray vt.背叛;出卖;泄露;对…不忠between prep.在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep.(表示位置)在…的那边bicycle n.自行车;脚踏车;bid v.&n.出价,投标,向(某人)道别big a.大的bike=bicycle n.自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bingo n 宾果游戏;太好了,好极了biochemistry n.生物化学biography n.传记biology n.生物(学)bird n.鸟birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日birth pl ace n.出生地;故乡biscuit n.饼干bishop n.(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教;(国际象棋的)象;香甜葡萄酒bit n.一点,一些,少量的bite(bit, bitten)v.咬;叮bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black a & n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blame n.&v.责备;责怪blank n.&a.空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n.毛毯,毯子bleed vi.出血,流血bless vt.保佑,降福blind a.瞎的block n & v n.大块;木块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡blood n.血,血液blouse n.宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow(blew, blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气blue n & a n.蓝色a.蓝色的a.悲伤的;沮丧的board n & v n.木板;布告牌;政府的部v.上(船、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体boil v.沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n & v n.炸弹v.轰炸bond n & v n.债券;纽带;联系;保释金;v.使结合;建立互信关系;与…紧密联系;与…黏合bone n.骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n.津贴,奖金,红利book n & v n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)boom n.&v.繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot n.长统靴;靴booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间border n.边缘;边境,国界bored a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板botanical a.植物学的botany n.植物;植物学both a & pron a.两;双pron.两者;双方bother v.打扰,麻烦n.麻烦bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bounce v.弹起,蹦,上下晃动bound a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的v.&n.跳跃boundary n.边界,界限bow v.&n.鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动;滚木球戏;v.打保龄球;(bowl的现在分词box n.盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩;(或框)boy n.男孩boycott vt.联合抵制;抵制;(货物等)拒绝参加; brain n.脑(子)brake n & v n.闸vi.刹车branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.品牌brave a.勇敢的bravery n.勇气bread n.面包break(broke, broken)v & n v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙breakfast n.早餐breakthrough n.重大进展,突破breast n.乳房,胸脯breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸breathless a.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery n.酿酒厂,啤酒厂brick n.砖;砖块bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥brief a.简洁的bright a.明亮的;聪明的brilliant a.巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring(brought, brought)vt.拿来,带来,取来broad a.宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed)vt.广播n.广播节目brochure n.资料(或广告)手册broken a.弄坏了的broom n.扫帚brother n.兄;弟brown n & a n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brunch n.早午饭(晚早饭)brush v & n v.刷;擦n.刷子Buddhism n.佛教budget n.预算buffet n.自助餐build(built, built)v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n.串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow n.<英>平房;<美>单层小屋,多于一层的小屋burden n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic a.官僚的,官僚主义的,官僚作风的burglar n.入室窃贼burn(burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed)v & n v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤晒伤burst v.突然发生;突然发作bury vt.埋;葬bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木丛,矮树丛business n.工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman&woman(pl businessmen&women) n.商人(男&女);男&女企业家busy a.忙(碌)的but conj & prep conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外butcher n & v n.vt.肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n & v n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buy(bought, bought)vt.买by prep.在…旁边;表示方式;由于;经过bye int int.再见,回头见;Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n.笼;鸟笼cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v.计算,核算,推测call n & v n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a & v a.镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n & v n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营campaign n.运动,战役can 1(could); aux.可以;能;能够;可能can 2n.罐头;(用金属或塑料制作的)容器;(马口铁或其他金属制作的)食品罐头can’t=cannot modal vcanal n.运河;水道cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人,申请人candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果canteen n.餐厅;食堂cap n.帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都.省会.大写;资本capsule n.(药)胶囊captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption n.(图片,漫画等的)说明文字car n.汽车,小卧车carbon n.碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n & v n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心careful a.小心,仔细,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n.木工,木匠;carpet n.地毯carriage n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n.搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n.动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n.情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器cash n & v n.现金,现钞v.兑现cassette n.盒式录音带;摄影胶卷暗匣,弹夹;珠宝箱,宝匣cast(cast, cast)v.扔,抛,撒castle n.城堡casual a.漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的cat n.猫catalogue n.目录,一览表;(美)大学情况便览;展览目录;产品样本;catastrophe n.大灾难;惨败;悲剧的结局;地表突然而猛烈的变动,灾变catch(caught, caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)category n.类别,种类cater v.提供饮食,承办酒席Catholic a.天主教的cattle n.牛(总称),家畜cause n & v n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生caution n.谨慎,小心,警告cautious a.小心的,谨慎的cave n.洞,穴;地窖CD=compact disk n.光盘ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;小蜂窝,蜂房;细胞cent n.美分(100cents=1dollar)centigrade a.摄氏的centimetre(Am centimeter)n.公分,厘米central a.中心,中央;主要的centre(Am center)n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certain a.确定的,无疑的;一定会…certificate n.证明,证明书chain n.链;链条chair n.椅子chairman&woman(pl chairmen&women)n.主席&女主席,会长&女会长;议长&女议长chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军,优胜者chance n.机会,可能性change n & v n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v.&n.反复呼喊chaos n.混乱,杂乱,紊乱chapter n.章character n.(汉)字.字体;品格characteristic a & n a.典型的,独特的charge v & n v.收费;索价;将(电池)充电n.费用;价钱chart n.图表;航海图chat n.&vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a.便宜的,贱cheat n.&v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n & v n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer n.&vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int int.干杯,(口)谢谢,再见cheese n.奶酪chef n.厨师长,主厨chemical a & n a.化学的n.化学品chemist n.药剂师;化学家chemistry n.化学cheque(Am check)n.支票chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt.咀嚼chicken n.鸡;鸡肉chief a & n a.主要,首要的n.领导,头child(pl children) n.孩子,儿童childhood n.幼年时代,童年chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choir n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼choke n.&v.窒息choose(chose, chosen)vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子;筷子;(chopstick的名词复数) chorus n.合唱;合唱队;(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲)Christian n.基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n.圣诞节(12月25日)church n.教堂;教会cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.纸烟,香烟cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.&vt.圆圈将…圈起来circuit n.环形路线,巡回赛circulate vt.(使)循环;(使)流通;(使)流传;散布;vi.传送,传递,传阅circumstance n.条件,环境,状况circus n.马戏团citizen n.公民;居民city n.市,城市,都市civil a.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian n.平民,老百姓civilization n.文明clap vi.拍手;鼓掌clarify v.澄清,阐明class n.(学校的)班;年级;课classic a.一流的,典型的,有代表性的classify v.分类,归类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室claw n.(动物的)爪;(蟹等的)钳;爪形器具; clay n.黏土,泥土;(相对于灵魂而言的)人体,肉体;似黏土的东西;克莱;(男子名,Clayton的昵称)clean v & a v t.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂clear a.清晰;明亮的;清楚的clerk n.书记员;办事员;职员clever a.聪明的,伶俐的click v.点击(计算机用语)climate n.气候climb v.爬,攀登clinic n.诊所clock n.钟clone v n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a & ad a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.靠近vt.关,关闭cloth n.布clothes n.衣服;各种衣物clothing n.(总称)衣服cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clumsy a.笨拙的,不灵巧的coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给……穿外套cocoa n.可可饮料;可可,可可粉;深褐色coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coincidence n.巧合,巧事coke n.可口可乐cold a & n a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n.衣领;硬领colleague n.同事collect vt.收集,搜集collection n.收藏品,收集物college n.学院;专科学校collision n.碰撞;冲突;(意见,看法)的抵触;(政党等的)倾轧colour(Am color)n & v n.颜色vt.给…着色,涂色comb n & v n.梳子v.梳combine vt.使联合;使结合come(came, come)vi.来,来到comedy n.喜剧comfort n.安慰;慰问comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n.&v.命令comment n.评论commercial a.贸易的,商业的commit v.犯(罪,错),自杀commitment n.承诺,允诺,承担committee n.委员会common a.普通,一般;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际,交往;通讯communism n.共产主义communist n & a n.共产主义者a.共产党的;共产主义的companion n.同伴;同事company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照compass n.罗盘,指南针compensate vt.抵消;补偿,赔偿;报酬;vi.补偿,弥补compete vi.比赛,竞赛competence n.能力,胜任,管辖权competition n.比赛,竞赛com pl ete a & v a.完成vt.完成,结束com pl ex a.&n.复杂的,建筑群component n.组成部分,部件composition n.作文;作曲comprehension n.理解compromise v.妥协,折中,让步compulsory a.强制的,必须做的computer n.电子计算机concentrate v.聚精会神concept n.概念concern v.&n.涉及,关心concert n.音乐会;演奏会conclude v.完成,结束conclusion n.结论;结束concrete a.混凝土制的condemn vt.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责;宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地condition n.条件,状况conduct vt.引导,带领conductor n.管理人;指导者;售票员,列车员;指挥conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论confident a.自信的confidential a.机密的,保密的confirm v.证实,证明,确认conflict n.冲突,争执,争论confuse v.使迷惑,混淆congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺connect v.连接,把…联系起来connection n.连接物;接触,联系conscience n.良心,良知,内疚consensus n.一致;舆论;一致同意,合意consequence n.结果,后果conservation n.保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a.保守的,守旧的;谨慎的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑considerate a.体贴的consideration n.考虑;关心consist v.包含,组成,构成consistent a.一致的,始终如一的,连续的constant a.经常的,不断的constitution n.宪法,章程,身体素质construct v.构筑;建造,建设construction n.建造,建设,建筑物consult v.咨询,商量consultant n.顾问consume v.消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)contain v.包含;包括;能容纳container n.容器;箱,匣;集装箱,货柜contemporary a.属同时期的,同一时代的content 1n.内容content 2 a.甘愿的,满意的continent n.大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi.继续contradict v.反驳,驳斥,批驳contradictory a.相互矛盾,对立的contrary n.&a.相反相反的contribute v.贡献contribution n.贡献control v & n vt.&n.控制controversial a.引起争论的,有争议的convenience n.便利convenient a.便利的,方便的conventional a.依照惯例的,习惯的conversation n.谈话,交谈convey v.表达,传递(思想,感情等)convince v.使确信,使信服cook n & v n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n.饼干;小甜点;吸引人的年轻妇女;甜面包cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n & v n.抄本,副本;v.抄写;复印;备份corn n.玉米,谷物corner n.角;角落;拐角corporation n.(大)公司correct v & a v.改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的correction n.改正correspond vi.一致;与……相当;通信,有书信往来corrupt a & v adj.堕落的,道德败坏的;贪污的,腐败的;腐烂的;(文献等)错误百出的;vt.使腐败;使堕落;使腐烂;vi.腐化;堕落;腐烂cost n & v n.价钱,代价;花费,费用;牺牲;[用复数][法律]诉讼费;vi.价钱为,花费;估计成本;vt.付出代价;估价;使丧失;使付出努力cosy(Am cozy) a.舒适的,惬意的;畅快的;亲切友好的;cottage n.(郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n & a n.棉花a.棉花的cough n.&vi.咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以…;可以…,行count vt.数,点数counter n.柜台,结账处country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村cou pl e n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程court n.法庭;法院courtyard n.天井;庭院,院子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n & v n.盖子;罩v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crash v.&n.碰撞,撞击crayon n.彩色蜡笔或粉笔;crazy a.疯狂的cream n.奶油,乳脂create vt.创造;造成creature n.生物,动物credit n.信用;信赖;信誉crew n.全体船员crime n.(法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯criterion(pl criteria)n.标准,准则,原则crop n.庄稼;收成cross n & va.脾气不好的,易怒的n.十字vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n & v n.人群vt.拥挤,群聚cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n & v n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭cube n.立方体cubic a.立方体的,立方形的cuisine n.饭菜,佳肴culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cupboard n.碗柜;橱柜cure n.&vt.治疗;医好curious a.好奇的;奇异的currency n.货币;现金curriculum n.全部课程,课程curtain n.窗帘cushion n.垫子custom n.习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店)顾客,主顾customs n.海关,关税cut(cut, cut)v.&n.切,剪,削,割,伤口cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n.骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy n.(口)爸爸,爹爹daily a, ad & n a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报dam n.水坝,堰堤damage n.&vt.毁坏,损害damp a.&n.潮湿(的)dance n.&vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v & modal vt.敢;敢做;激;(某人做某事)问;(某人)有没有胆量(做某事)vi.敢;敢于;大胆;无畏于;aux.敢,竟敢;dark a & n.黑暗;暗处;日暮a.黑暗的;暗淡的深色的darkness n.黑暗,阴暗dash v.&n.快跑,冲刺,短跑data n.资料,数据database n.资料库,数据库date n & v n.日期;约会n.枣daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明,拂晓day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死debate n.&v.讨论,辩论debt n.债务;欠款decade n.十年期decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心declare vt.声明;断言decline v.减少,下降,衰退,谢绝decorate vt.装饰…,修饰…decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease v.减少,减小,降低deed n.行为;事迹deep a & ad a.深ad.深;深厚deer n.鹿defeat vt.击败;战胜defence(Am defense)n.&v.防御;防务defend vt.防守;保卫degree n.程度;度数;学位delay n & v.&n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v & n v.删去deliberately ad.故意,蓄意,存心delicate a.易损的,易碎的delicious a.美味的,可口的delight n.快乐;乐事delighted a.高兴的,快乐的deliver vt.投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt.要求dentist n.牙科医生department(Dept.)n.部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系departure n.离开,启程depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于deposit v.&n.订金,押金,放下,放置,储存depth n.深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写desert v & n.沙漠vt.舍弃;遗弃deserve v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受design v & n.&vt.n.设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire v & n vt.&n.要求;期望desk n.书桌,写字台desperate a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的拼命的dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地,终点destroy vt.破坏,毁坏detective n.侦探determine vt.决定;决心develop v.发展;发达;(使)发育vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt.把…奉献,把…专用(于)devotion n.奉献,奉献精神diagram n.图表,图样dial vt.拨(电话号码)dialogue(Am dialog)n.对话diamond n.钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n.日记;日记簿dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死diet n.饮食differ v.相异,有区别difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难;艰难;不易相处difficulty n.困难,费力dig(dug, dug)v.挖(洞沟),掘digest v.消化,领会digital a..数字的,数码的dignity n.庄重,庄严,尊严。
最新最全2016高考英语考纲词汇
Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon[ə'bænd(ə)n] vt. 放弃,遗弃ability[ə'bɪlɪtɪ] n.能力; 力量;智慧, 才智; 天资able ['eɪb(ə)l]a. 能够;有能力的be able to do sth能,会abnormal [əb'nɔːm(ə)l]a.反常的, 异常的; 变态的aboard[ə'bɔːd] prep.在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车) adv.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)about [ə'baʊt]ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above[ə'bʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad[ə'brɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外absence['æbsəns] n. 不在, 缺席, 缺乏,absent ['æbsənt, æb'sent] a. 缺席,不在absolute['æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t] a. 完全的, 绝对的absorb[əb'sɔ:b] vt. 吸收(光,热,水等);吸引(注意);吸收,理解(知识等)abstract['æbstrækt, æb'strækt] a. 抽象的n.抽象, 抽象概念,抽象性;摘要, 梗概vt. 提取, 抽取;做…的摘要absurd[əb'sə:d] a. 荒谬的, 荒唐的abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a. 大量的, 充足的abuse ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] vt. 侮辱,滥用,虐待academic[,ækə'demik] a. 学校的,学院的;学术性的;纯理论的, 不切实际的n. 大学教师;专业学者academy[ə'kædəmi] n. 专科院校accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt. & vi.(使)加快, (使)增速accent ['æksənt, æk'sent] n.口音, 腔调;重音, 重音符号;强调, 重点[æk'sent] vt. 重读accept[ək'sept] vt. 接受access['ækses] n.通道, 入口; 接近[取得]…的方法[权利等] vt. 存取(计算机文件)accident ['æksidənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [ə,kɔmə'deiʃən] n. 住处(尤指仅供短期使用的)accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴, 陪同;伴奏accomplish [ə'kʌmpliʃ] vt. 完成,实现according to 按照,根据account[ə'kaunt] n. 账, 账户; 记述, 描述, 报道vi. 解释; 说明vt. 认为accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vt. 积累,增加accurate['ækjurət] a. 精确的, 准确的accuse [ə'kju:z] vt. 指控,控告,指责accustomed[ə'kʌstəmd] a. 习惯的ache[eik] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt. 达到,取得achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 成就; 功绩;达到;完成acid ['æsid] a. 酸味的, 酸的; 尖刻的n.〈化〉酸acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ] vt. 承认, 供认; 告知已收到; 鸣谢, 感谢acquire[ə'kwaiə] vt. (靠自己的能力努力)获得,得到across [ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s] prep. 横过,穿过act[ækt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色演出(戏);行动,做事action ['ækʃən]n .行动, 活动; 所做之事, 行为;情节;作用, 功能active ['æktiv] a. 积极的,主动的activity[æk'tivəti] n. 活动性, 活力actor['æktə] n. 男演员actress['æktris] n. 女演员actual['æktʃuəl] a. 实际的;现实的ad n.广告AD/A.D. abbr.Anno Domini 〈美〉公元adapt [ə'dæpt] vt. 适应,改编add [æd] vt. 添加,增加addicted[ə'diktid] a. 上瘾的addition[ə'diʃən] n.加; 加法;增加的人或事物address [ə'dres] n. 地址; 演说, 演讲vt. 向…讲话,向…发表演说; 写信给…; 称呼; 在(信封或包裹等)上写上收信人的姓名、地址adequate ['ædikwit] a. 充分的, 足够的; 适当的, 胜任的adjust[ə'dʒʌst] vt.调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合adjustment [ə'dʒʌstmənt] n. 调整, 调节administration[əd,mini'streiʃən] n.实行, 执行;管理, 经营, 支配; 政府, 内阁admirable['ædmərəbl] a. 令人称赞的;令人钦佩的admire [əd'maiə]v. 钦佩;羡慕admission[əd'miʃən] n. 准许进入; 入场费, 入场券;承认, 供认admit [əd'mit] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,)adolescence [,ædəu'lesəns,-sənsi] n. 青少年adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt. 采用, 收养adore [ə'dɔ:] vt. 爱慕; 崇拜; 非常喜欢adult ['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt] n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn-] n. 优点;好处adventure[əd'ventʃə] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise['ædvətaiz] vt. 公布, 宣传vt. & vi.(给…)做广告宣传advertisement[əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt] n. 广告advice [əd'vais] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise[əd'vaiz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate ['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət] vt. 提倡, 主张n. 提倡者, 拥护者;辩护律师, 辩护人affair[ə'fεə] n. 事,事情affect [ə'fekt, 'æfekt]vt. 影响;感动;假装affection[ə'fekʃən] n. 喜爱, 爱;〈心〉感情afford [ə'fɔ:d] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid[ə'freid] a. 害怕的;担心be afraid of 害怕,担忧Africa['æfrikə] n. 非洲African['æfrikən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ['ɑ:ftə, 'æf-] ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后after all 毕竟;究竟afternoon [ɑːftə'nuːn]n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ['ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf-] ad. 然后,后来again [ə'ɡen, -'ɡein]ad. 再一次;再,又again and again 再三地,反复地once again 再次against [ə'genst; ə'geɪnst]prep. 对着,反对age[eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代at the age of 在。
2016词汇表
英语词汇表单词(Vocabulary)Aability n.能力,才能able adj.能够;有能力的about adv.大约;到处,四处prep.关于1above prep.在……上面abroad adv.到(在)国外accept v.接受accident n.事故,意外的事accurate adj.准确的achieve v.达到,获得across prep.横过,穿过act v.表演,扮演(角色);行动active adj.积极的;活跃的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actually adv.实际上;现实地add v.添加,增加addition n.增加a ddress n.地址adult n.&adj.成年人advantage n.有利条件;优势;优点advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议afford v.负担得起,抽得出(时间) afraid adj.害怕的;担心的after prep.在……之后;在……后面adv.在后;后来conj.在……以后afternoon n.下午again adv.再一次;再,又against prep.对着;反对2age n.年龄;时代aged adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的ago adv.以前agree v.同意;应允ahead adv.在前,向前aim n.目的;目标v.打算;瞄准;air n.空气;大气airline n.航线airport n.机场alarm n.警报alive adj.活着的,存在的all adj.全(部);总;整adv.全部地pron.全部;全体人员n.全部;全体人员allow v.允许,准许almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj.单独的adv.单独地along prep.沿着;顺着adv.向前;和……一起;一同already adv.已经also adv.也although/though conj.虽然,尽管altogether adv.总共;全部地always adv.总是;一直;永远A.M.(a.m.)上午3amazing adj.令人惊讶的;令人赞叹的ambition n.雄心;野心among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n.数量,总数amusement n.娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动amusing adj.引起乐趣的ancient adj.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angrily adv.生气地;愤怒地angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another adj.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答;答复;答案;回(信)v.回答;答复;回(信)any adj.(用于疑问句、否定句、条件句)一些,什么;任何的,任一的pron.(无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些anybody/anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere adv.任何地方apologize vi.道歉appear v.出现apple n.苹果apply v.申请;应用area n.面积;范围;地区argue v.争吵,争论arm n.手臂4army n.军队around adv.在周围;环绕prep.在……周围arrange v.安排;布置arrive v.到达;达到art n.艺术article n.文章artist n.艺术家;画家as conj.像……一样;如同;因为;当……时prep.作为,当作;当……时adv.同样地ask v.问,询问;请求,要求assistant n.助手,助理at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处);(表示动作的目标和方向) attack v.进攻,袭击attend v.出席,参加attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度attract v.吸引;引起attractive adj.有吸引力的audience n.观众;听众aunt n.姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶automatic adj.自动的autumn n.秋天,秋季available adj.可用的;可得到的average adj.平均的;普通的n.平均数award n.奖品,奖励5v.授予away adv.离开;远离awful adj.可怕的Bbaby n.婴儿back adv.回(原处);向后n.背后,后部;背background n.背景bad(比较级worse,最高级worst)adj.坏的;有害的,不利的;糟糕,可惜;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡ball n.球balloon n.气球banana n.香蕉bank n.银行bar n.酒吧base n.根据地,基地;基础basic adj.基本的;基础的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bath n.洗澡battery n.电池,蓄电池battle n.战斗;战役be v.是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been)beach n.海滨,海滩6bear n.熊beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打;跳动;打赢beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv.优美地because conj.因为become(became,become)v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室before prep.在……以前;在……前面adv.以前conj.在……之前beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手beginning n.开始;开端behind prep.在……后面adv.在后面;向后behavior n. 行为,举止being n.生物;人believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃belong v.属;附属below prep.在……下面belt n.(皮)带;带子beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep.除……以外(还有)adv.还有,此外best(good,well的最高级)adj.&adv.最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)7better(good,well的比较级)adj.&adv.较好的,更好的;更好地n.较好的事物;较优者between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间bicycle/bike n.自行车big adj.大的bill n.账单;钞票,纸币bin n.箱子;垃圾箱bird n.鸟birthday n.生日bit n.一点;一些;少量的bite(bit,bitten/bit)v.咬;叮black n.黑色adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blanket n.毯子blind adj.瞎的n.盲人block n.一排房屋;街区(街道中间的区域);大块v.阻止blood n.血,血液blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的board n.板;木板;v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)boat n.小船,小舟v.划船(游玩)body n.身体8boil v.沸腾;煮book n.书;本子v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等) bored adj.感到乏味的;厌倦的boring adj.乏味的;无聊的;令人厌烦的born(动词bear的过去分词)出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借both pron.两者(都);双方(都)adj.(两)……都;双adv.两个都bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子;箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏n.休息;间隙breakfast n.早餐breath n.呼吸,一口气,气息breathe v. 呼吸bridge n.桥bright adj.明亮的;聪明的bring(brought,brought)v.拿来,带来broadcast n.广播节目brother n.兄;弟9brown n.褐色,棕色adj.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build(built,built)v.建筑;建造building n.建筑物,大楼bund(theBund)n.外滩burn(burned,burned或burnt,burnt)v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦bus n.公共汽车business n.生意;事业;商业businessman n.商人busy adj.忙(碌)的but conj.但是butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮buy(bought,bought)v.买by prep.靠近,在……旁边;在……时间;不迟于;(用于被动语态)被;(表示手段、方法)用;由;(用交通工具等)乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call v.打电话给……;称呼;取名;呼唤;喊;叫n.喊;叫;电话;通话calm adj.镇静的;沉着的v.使平静,安静camera n.照相机10camp n.(夏令)营;野营can(could)can t=cannot aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会n.(美)罐头;罐子cancel v.取消capital n.首都captain n.船长,队长car n.小汽车card n.卡片care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意;在乎;关心careful adj.小心的;仔细的carefully adv.小心地;仔细地careless adj.粗心的carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等cartoon n.动画片;卡通;漫画case n.情况;案件;箱;盒cat n.猫catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上(车辆等);染上(疾病);弄清楚;领会;理解cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生cave n.洞,穴;地窖celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分(100cents=1dollar)centre(美center)n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certainly adv.当然,是的;一定,无疑11chain n.链;链条,连锁店chair n.椅子chance n.机会change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换(零钱) n.零钱;找头;变化changeable adj.易变的,变化无常的channel n.(电视)频道character n.性格,特性;特征,特点charge n.主管;掌管charity n.慈善chat n./v. 聊天, 闲谈cheap adj.便宜的check n.检查;批改;支票v.核对;检查cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemical n.化学品;化学物质adj.化学的chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chicken n.鸡;鸡肉chief adj.主要的;首要的n.领导,头child(复children)n.孩子,儿童childhood n.幼年时代,童年china n.瓷器chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择12choose(chose,chosen)v.选择Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来citizen n.公民;居民;市民city n.城市class n.(学校里的)班级;课;等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean v.弄干净;打扫adj.清洁的,干净的clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除;清扫clearly adv.清晰地,明亮地;清楚地clerk n.职员,办事员clever adj.聪明的climb v.爬,攀登clinic n.诊所,医务室clock n.钟close v.关,关闭adj.亲密的;近,靠近adv.近,靠近clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的club n.俱乐部13coat n.外套;上衣coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.冷的,寒冷的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collect v.收集,采集collection n.收集college n.学院colour(美color)n.颜色v.涂色come(came,come)v.来,来到comfortable adj.舒服的common adj.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交流;交际;传达(感情、信息等) community n.社区company n.公司compare v.比较,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complain v.抱怨;投诉complete adj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束completely adv.完全地,完整地computer n.电脑concert n.音乐会;演奏会conclusion n.结论;结束,结局conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论会confident adj.自信的confidence n. 信心,信任14confuse v.使困惑,扰乱;分不清congratulation n.祝贺connect v.连接,把……联系起来consider v.考虑consist v.包含;组成,构成contact n.接触;联系v.与……来往,联系contest n.竞赛continue v.继续control v.&n.控制convenient adj.便利的,方便的conversation n.会话;谈话cook n.厨师,炊事员v.烹调,做饭cool adj.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份);模仿corner n.角;角落;拐角correct adj.正确的,对的;恰当的v.改正;纠正correctly adv.正确地cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费cotton n.棉花cough n.&v.咳嗽count v.数country n.国家;农村;乡下couple n.夫妇;一对;一双;一副course n.过程;经过;课程15cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖n.盖子;罩;封面crazy adj.疯狂的cream n.奶油,乳脂create v.创造;造成cross n.十字形的东西v.越过;穿过crowd n.人群crowded adj.拥挤的cry v.喊叫;哭n.叫喊;哭声culture n.文化cup n.茶杯,杯子custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客,主顾cut(cut,cut)v.切;剪;削;割cute adj.可爱的,漂亮迷人的cycle v.骑(自行)车D dad n.(口语)爸爸daily adj.每日的;日常的adv.每天n.日报damage n.&v.破坏,损害dance n.&v.跳舞dancer n. 跳舞者,舞蹈演员danger n.危险16dangerous adj.危险的dancer n. 跳舞者,舞蹈演员dare v.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;深色adj.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead adj.死的;无生命的deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营n.交易dear adj.亲爱的;贵的death n.死亡debate v.&n.争论,辩论;讨论decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心decorate v.装饰deep adj.深degree n.程度;度数;学位delay v.&n.拖延,延误,延期delicious adj.美味的,可口的deliver v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送dentist n.牙科医生deny v.否认,否定depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于describe v.描写,叙述deserve v.值得17design v.设计,策划desire n.愿望;欲望v.渴望;热切希望desk n.书桌,写字台destroy v.破坏,毁坏detail n.细节detective adj.侦探的n.侦探develop v.发展;开发;培养development n.发展dial v.拨电话号码dialogue(美dialog)n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死diet n.饮食;食谱;食物difference n.不同different adj.不同的,有差异的difficult adj.困难的,费力的difficulty n.困难dig(dug,dug)v.挖;掘dinner n.正餐direction n.方向;趋势;用法说明directly adv.直接地director n.导演dirty adj.脏的disappear v.消失不见disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的18disadvantage n. 不利,劣势,短处disaster n.灾难;灾祸discover v.发现;看出discuss v.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dishonest adj.不诚实的,欺骗性的distance n.距离disturb v.扰乱;打扰divide v.分,划分;(算术用语)除do(did,done)v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2016高职考英语词汇表【包含2016新增词汇】
2016高职考英语词汇表【包含2016新增词汇】Dadd v. addition n. address n.*adjust v.*administration n.*admire v.adult n.*advanced a. advice n. advise v.*afford v.afraid a.Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj.afternoon n.again ad. against prep. age n. agency n.agent n.ago ad. agreement n. ahead ad.aid n. & v.aim n. & v. air n. airline n. airport n.*aisle n. album n.*alcohol n.*alert a.alike a. & ad. alive a.all a.,ad.& pron.allow v. almost ad. alone a.along ad. & prep.aloud ad. already ad. alsoa d. although conj. always ad.am/a. m.,AM/A. M.n.*amazing a. America n.American n. & a. among prep.*ancient a.and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. & pron.answer n. & v. anypro n. & a. anybody(=anyone)pron.*anyhow ad.*anymore ad. anything pron. anyway ad.*anywhere ad. apartment n.*apologize v. appear v.*appetite n.*application n.apply v. appointment n.April n.area n.arm n.army n. around ad. & pre p.arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad., conj. & prep.*ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a. *aside ad.ask v. asleep a. assistant n.at prep. ATM n. attend v. attract v. audience n. August n.aunt n. Australia n. & a. Australian n. automatic a.*automobile n. autumn n. available a. *avenue n.avoid v.away ad.*awful a. Bbaby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n.*backward ad.*bacon n.bad a. badly ad. badminton n.bag n.*baggage n. bake v. bakery n. balance n.ball n. balloon n.*band n. bank n.bar n.bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n. basket n. basketball n. bathroom n.*bathtub n. battery n.*bay n.be(am,is,are)v. *beach n. bean n. beautiful a. become v.bed n. bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep., ad. & conj.beginning n.*behavior n. behind prep. & ad.believe v.bell n. belong v.below prep. beside prep. besides prep. & ad.best a.& ad. *bet v.better a. & ad. between prep. beyond prep.big a.bike(=bicycle)n. bill n. birthday n.*biscuit n.bitter a. blackboard n.blank n. & a.block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a. boat n.*boil v.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase(=bookshelf)n.boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron.bottle n. bottom n.*bow v.& n. bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n.brain n.*brake n.branch n. brave a. bread n. break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v.*brick n. bridge n. brief a. bright a. bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a.*broadcast v. brother n. brown n. & a.brush n. & v.budget n.build v.building n.burn v.bus n.business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. &prep.*butcher n.*butter n.buy v.by prep.bye int.C*cabbage n.*cabin n.café(=cafeteria)n. cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v. camera n. camp n. & v. can v. & n. Canada n. Canadian n. & a.cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n. card n. care n. & v. career n. careful a.*cargo n. carry v. cart n. cartoon n. case n. cash n. & v. *cashier n.cat n. catch v.*caution n.*celebrate v.cell n. center n. central a. century n.certainly ad.*certificate n. chain n. chair n. chairman n.*challenge n.*champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. *cheese n. chef n. chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chip n. chocolate n. choice n.choose v.*chop v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n.*cigarette n. cinema n.circle n. & v.*circuit n. citizen n.city n.claim v.class n. classic a. classroom n.clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n. clever a.*client n.*climate n.climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v., a. & ad.clothes n. cloud n. cloudy a. club n. coach n. coal n. coast n. coat n. code n. coffee n. coin n. cold a. *collar n. collect v. college n. color n. comfortable a. comment n. *commercial a. *committee n. common a. communicate v. community n. company n. *compare v. *compete v.complain v. complete a. & v. *complicated a. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*confirm v.*confuse v.*congratulation n. consider v.*construction n.*consumer n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n. cool a.*cooperate v. copier n. copy n. & v. corn n. corner n.*corporation n.correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. counter n. country n. countryside n. county n. couple n.*coupon n.*courage n. course n. court n. cousin n. cover n. & v. cow n.co-worker n.*craft n. & v. crazy a. cream n. create v. credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n.crowd n. crowded a.cry v. & n. culture n. cup n.*cupboard n.*cure v. & n.*curious a.current a.customer n.cut v. & n.*cycle n.Ddad n. daily a. & ad. *dairy n. damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n.dark a.data n.date n. daughter n.day n. dead a.*deadline n.*deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n.decide v.*decorate v. deep a. & ad. degree n. delay n. & v. *delete v. delicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n.*departure n.*deposit v. & n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n. desk n.*destination n. detail n. develop v.*device n. dialog n. diary n.*dictation n. dictionary n.die v.diet n. different a. difficult a.dig v.*digital n. dinner n. direct a. & v. director n. dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a. disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v. discuss v. dish n.display v. & n. distance n. district n.divide v.*DJ(=disk jockey)n.do(does)v.doctor n. document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory(=dorm)n.*dot n. double a. & n. down prep. & ad.download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad.,a. & n.dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v. dream n. & v. dress n. & v. *drill n. & v. drink v. & n. drive v. driver n. drop n. & v.drug n.dry v. & a.*dull a.dumpling n.duringpre p.*dustbin n.duty n.DVD n.Eeach a. & pron.eager a.ear n.early a. & ad. earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n., a.& ad.easy a.eat v.*economic a.*economy n.edge cation n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n. eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a., ad. & n.eighth a., ad. & n.eighty a. & n. either a., conj. & ad.*elbow n.elder a. & n. elect v.*electric a. electricity n.*electronic a. eleven a. & n. eleventh a., ad. & n.else ad.e-mail n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n. empty a.*enable v. encourage v.end n. & v. energy n. engine n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. enough a. & ad. ensure v.enter v.entrance n.entry n.*envelope n. environment n.*envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equipment n. eraser n.error n. escape n. & v. especially ad.*establish v.Euro n. Europe n. European n. & a.*eve n.even ad. evening n.event n.ever ad.every a. everyone(=everybody)pron. everything pron. everywhere ad.exact a.examine v. example n. excellent a. except prep. exchange v. excited a. exciting a. excuse n. & v. exercise n. & v. *exhibition n. exist v.exit n. expect v.*expense n.expensive a.experience n.*experiment n.expert n.explain v.*explore v.export n. & v.express v.expression n.extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v. failure n.fair a. & n. fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n.famous a.fan n.*fantastic a.far a. & ad. *fare n. farm n. farmer n. fashion n.fast a. & ad. fat a. & n.father n.*fault n.favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n.fee n.feed v.feel v. feeling n.fellow n. female a.& n.*fence n. festival n.fever n.few pron. & a.*fiber n.field n. fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a., ad. & n.fifth a., ad. & n.fiftieth a., ad. & n.fifty a. & n. fight n. & v. figure n. & v. file n.fill v.film n.final a.*finance n. financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.*fireworks n.firm n. & a. first a., ad. & n.fish n. & v.fit a. & v. five a. & n. fix v.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a. flight n.flood n. & v. floor n.*flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.*fold v.*folder n.folk a.follow v. following prep. & a.fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a. football n.for prep. & conj.force v.*forecast n. & v.*forehead n. foreign a. foreigner n.forest n. forever ad. forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v. formal a. former a. fortieth a., ad. & n.*fortune n.forty a. & n. forward ad.four a. & n. fourteenth a.,ad. & n.*fragile a.*frame n. France n.free a.*freeze v. French n. & a.*frequent a. Fresh a. Friday n.*fridge n. friend n. friendly a. friendship n.*frighten v. from prep. front n. & a. fruit n.*fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a.function n.fund n.funny a.*fur n.furniture n.future n.Ggain v.*gallon n. game n. gap n.*garage n. garden n. gas n. gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n.*generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n.*gesture n.get v.*giant a. & n. gift n.girl n. give v. glad a. glass n.global a.*glue n.go v. goal n. god n. gold n. & a. *golf n. good a. goodbye int. goods n. government n. gradually ad. grandparent n. grass n.*grateful a. grey a.great a. & ad.green a. & n.*greenhouse n.greet v.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow v.*guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym(=gymnasium)n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n.half a. & n. *halfway ad. & a. hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n.*hammer n. hand n. & v. *handful n. handle n. & v. *handmade a.handsome a. hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n. hard a. & ad. hardly ad.*hardware n. harm n. & v. *harvest n. & v. hat n.hate v. have(has)v.he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n.*headphone n. health n. hear v. heart n.heat n. & v. heavy a.*height n.*helicopter n.help n. & v.*hen n.her pron. here ad. hero n.hers pron. herself pron.hi int. hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a.*highway n.hill n.him pron. himself pron. hire v.his pron. history n.hit n. & v. hobby n.hold v.hole n. holiday n.*hollow a. home n. & ad. *homeland n. hometown n.homework n. honest a. honey n. honor n. & v. *hook n. & v. hope n. & v. horse n. hospital n. host n. & v. hostess n.hot a. hotdog n. hotel n. hour n. house n. housewife n.housework n.housing n.how ad.however ad. &conj.hug v.huge a.human n. & a.humor n.hundred n. & a.hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v.husband n.II pron. ice n. ice-cream n. idea n.if conj. *ignore v.ill a.illness n. image n. imagine v. import v. & n. important a. impossible a.*impress v.improve v.in prep. & ad.inch n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a.India n. Indian n. & a. *indoor a. industry n.*infect v.*informal a. information n.*ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v.*insect n.*insert v.inside prep. & ad.install v. instead ad. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n.*interrupt v. interview n. & v. *interviewee n.*interviewer n. into prep. introduce v. invent v.*invest v. invite v.*invoice n.*involve v.*iron n. & v. island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron. Italy n. Italian n. & a. item n.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n. jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jaw n.*jazz n. jeans n.*jet n.*jewelry n.job n.*jogging n.join v.joke n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.juice n.July n.jump n. & v.June n.*junior a.just a. & ad. K*keen a. keep v.*kettle n. key n.*keyboard n. kick v.& n. kid n.kill v.*kilogram(=kg)n. kilometer(=km)n. kind n. & a. *kindergarten n. king n.kiss v. & n.kitchen n. kite n. *knee n. knife n.knock n. & v.know v.knowledge n.Llab(=laboratory)n.label n. & v. labor n.lack n. & v. *ladder n.lady n.lake n.*lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v. *lane n. language n.*lantern n.lap-top a. & n. large a.*laser n.last a. & v. late a. & ter a. & ad. latest a.*latter a. laugh n. & v. *laundry n.law n.*lawn n. lawyer n.lay v.lazy a.lead v. & n. leader n.leaf n. league n.*leak v.*lean v. learn v. least a. & n. *leather n.leave v.*lecture n.left a., ad. & n.leg n.*leisure n.*lemon n.lend v.length n.less a. & ad. lesson n.let v.letter n.level n. library n.*license n.*lid n.lie n. & v. life n.lift v. & n. light n.,v. & a.*lightning n.like v. & prep.likely a.limit v.line n.link v.lip n.*liquid n.list n. & v. listen v.*litter n.& v. little a.live v. & a. lively a.*liver n. living a.*load n.*loaf n.*loan n.& v. lobby n. local a.*location n.lock n. & v. lonely a.long a. & ad. look n. & v. *loose a.lose v.loss n.lost a.lot n.loud a.love n. & v. lovely a.low a. & ad.luck n.lucky a.*luggage n.lunch n.*lung n.*luxury n. Mmachine n. mad a. madam n. magazine n.*magic a. mail n. & v. main a.*mainland n. maintain v. major a. make v. male a. & n. man n. manage v. manager n. manner n.*manufacture v.many pron. & a.map n. march n. & v. March n.mark n. & v. market n. marriage n.marry v.*massage n. & v. master v.match v. & n. mate n. material n.*mathematics ( = maths )n. matter n. & v.*Maximum(= max) a. & n.May n.may modal v. maybe ad. mayor n.me pron. meal n.mean v. meaning n. means n. measure v. & n. meat n.*mechanic n. medal n. medical a. medicine n.*medium(pl media)n.meet v. meeting n.*melon n.*melt v. member n.*memo n. memory n.mention n. & v. menu n. message n.metal n. & a. meter n. method n.*microwave n. middle n.might modal v. *mild a.mile n.milk n. million n.mind n. & v. mine pron.*minimum a. & n. *minus prep. & a.minute n. mirror n.miss v.Miss n. mistake n.mix v. mobile a. & n. model n.modern a. moment n. Monday n. money n.*monitor n. month n.moon n.*mop n. & v. more a., ad. & n.*moreover ad. morning n.most a.,ad. & n.mother n.motor n.*motto n. mountain n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr n.Mrs n.Ms n.much a. & ad.*mud n.museum n.*mushroom n.music n.*musician n.must modal v.*mutton n.my pron.myself pron.Nname n. & v. narrow a. nation n. national a.*nationality n.native a. natural a. nature n.*naughty a.near a., ad. &prep.*nearby a. nearly ad.*neat a. necessary a.neck n.need n. & v.*needle n. neighbor n. neither a., conj. & ad.*nephew n. nervous a. network n.never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n.next a. & ad. nice a.*niece n.night n.nine a. & n. nineteen a. & n. nineteenth a., ad. & n.ninetieth a., ad. & n.ninety a. & n. ninth a., ad. & n.no ad. & a. nobody n. & pron.nod v.noise n.noisy a.none pron. noodle n.nor conj. normal a.north a., ad.& n.northern a.nose n.not ad.note n. & v. notebook n. nothing n. & pron.notice n. & v. novel n.November n. now ad. *nowadays ad.number n.nurse n.*nut n. O*obey v.object n. obvious a.*occupation n. ocean n.o'clock n. October n.odd a. & ad. of prep.off prep. & ad.offer n. & v. office n. officer n. official n. & a. often ad.oh int.oil n.OK a. & ad. old a.*Olympic a. & n. on prep. & ad.once n., ad. & conj.one pron. oneself pron.*onion n. online a. & ad. only a. & ad. open a. & v. opera n. operate v. operation n. operator n. opinion n.*opportunity n.or conj.*oral a. orange n. & a.order n. & v. ordinary a. organization n. organize v.other pron. & a.*otherwise ad.our pron. ours pron. ourselves pron.out ad.*outdoor a.*output n.outside ad. &prep.*outstanding a.over prep. &ad.own a. & v.owner n.Ppack n. & v. package n. page n. pain n. paint n. & v. painting n. pair n.pal n. palace n. pale a.*pan n. paper n.*paragraph n.*parcel n. parent n.park n. & v. part n. & a. partner n.party n.pass v. passage n. passenger n.*passport n. password n.past a.,n. & prep.path n. patient a. pause n. & v. pay v. & n. *PC(=personal computer)n.PE(=physical education)n.*pea n. peace n. pen n. pencil n.*penny n. People n. percent n. perfect a. perform v. performance n. perhaps ad. period n.*permit v. person n. personal a. persuade v.pet n.phone(=telephone)v. & n. photo(=photograph)n. physical a.pick v.*picnic n. picture n.*pie n.piece n.pig n.pill n.pillow n.*pilot n.*pin n. & v. pink a.*pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.*pizza n.place n. & v.*plain a. & n. plan n. & v. plane n.plant v. & n. plastic a.plate n. platform n.play v. & n. pleasant a. please v. pleased a. pleasure n. plenty n. plumber n.plus prep. & a.pm/p.m.,PM/P.M. n. pocket n.point v. & n.*poisonous a.*pole n. police n. policeman/woman n. polite a.*pollute v. pollution n.*pond n.pool n.poor a.*pop n. popular a.population n.*pork n.*port n. position n. possible a. post v. & n. *postcard n.*poster n.pot n. potato n. pound n. pour v. powder n. powerful a.*practical a. practice n. & v. praise n. & v. *pray v.*precious a. prefer v. prepare v. present a. & n. *presentation n. president n. press v. & n. pressure n.*pretend v. pretty a. price n. pride n. primary a. print v. printer n. private a. prize n. probably ad. problem n. process n. & v. produce v. product n. production n. professional a.*professor n. program n. progress n. project n.*proper a.*property n.protect v.proud a.prove v.provide v.province n.public a. & n.publish v.*pudding n.pull v. & n.*pumpkin n.*pupil n.pure a.purple n. & a.purpose n.*purse n.push n. & v.put v.Qquality n. quantity n. quarter n.question v. & n. *queue n. & v. quick a. & ad.quiet a. *quit v.quite ad.*quiz n. Rrace v. & n. radio n. railway n. rain n. & v. raise v. range n. & v. rapid a. rate n. & v. rather ad. raw a. reach v. read v. ready a. real a. realize v. really ad. reason n.*receipt n. receive v. recent a.*reception n.*recognize v. record n. recover v.red n. & a. reduce v. refuse v. region n.*register n. & v. regret n. & v. regular a. reject v. relation n. relax v.*relay n. & v. remain v. remember v. remind v.rent n. & v. repair n. & v. repeat v. reply n.report n. & v. reporter n. represent v. require v. research n.*reservation n. respect v. & n.*responsible a.rest n. & v. restaurant n.result n.*resume n.retell v.return v. review v. & n.*reward n.rice n.rich a.ride v. & n. right n., a. & ad.ring v. & n.*ripe a.rise v.risk n. & v. river n.road n.*roast v.& n.*rob v.*robber n.*robot n.rock n.*rocket n.role n.roll v. & n. romantic a.*roof n.room n.root n.*rope n.rose n.round ad., prep. & a.route n.row n. & v.*rub v.*rubber n.*rubbish n.*rude a.rule n. & v.*ruler n.run v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n. & a.Ssad a. safe a. safety n.sail n. & v. *sailor n.*salad n. salary n. sale n.salt n.*salty a. same n. & a. sample n. sand n. sandwich n.*satellite n.*satisfy v. Saturday n. sauce n.*sausage n. save v.say v.scene n.*scenery n. schedule n . school n. science n. scientific a. scientist n.*scissors n.score n. & v. screen n.sea n.*seal n. & v. search n. & v. season n.seat n. second a., ad. & n.secret n. secretary n.*section n.see v.seed n.*seek v.seem v.*seize v.*seldom ad. select v.sell v.send v.senior a. sense n. sentence n. separate v. & a. September n. serious a.serve v. service n.set v. & n. seven a. & n. several pron. & a.shade n. shadow n. shake v.shall modal v. shape n. & v. share v.sharp a.*shave v.she pron. sheet n.*shelf n.*shell n.ship n. & v. shirt n. shock v.shoe n. shoot v. & n. shop v. & n. *shore n. short a. should modal v. shoulder n. shout n. & v. show v. & n. shower n.shut v.shy a.sick a.side n. sidewalk n.sight n.*sightseeing n.sign n. signal n.*signature n. silence n.silent a.silk n.*silly a.silver n. similar a. simple a.since ad.,conj. & prepsing v.single a.*sink v. & n. sir n.sister n.sit v. situation n.six a. & n. size n.*skate v.*ski v.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.*sleeve n.*slide n. & v. slight a.slim a.slip n. & v. slow a.small a.smart a.smell v. & n. smile n. & v. smoke n. & v.*smooth a.*sneaker n.snow n. & v. so ad. & conj.*soap n. soccer n.social a. society n.*sock n.sofa n.soft a. software n.soil n. soldier n.solid a. & n. solution n.solve v.some a. & pron.somebody pron. someone pron. something pron. sometimes ad.*somewhere ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorry a.sort n. sound v. & n. soup n.*sour a.south a., ad. & n.southern a.*souvenir n. space n.*spaceship n.Spain n. Spanish n. & a. *spare a. speak v. speaker n. special a. speech n. speed n. & v. spell v. spend v. spirit n.*spit v.*spoil v.*spoon n. sport n. sportswear n.*spray n. & v. spread v. spring n. square n. & a. *stadium n. staff n. stage n. stair n. stamp n. stand v. & n.standard n. & a. star n.start v. state n. statement n. station n.*stationery n.stay n. & v. *steady a. steak n. steal v.*steam n. steel n.step n. & v. *steward n. stick v. & n. still a. & ad. stock n. & v. stomach n. stone n.stop n. & v. *storage n. store n. & v. *storey n. storm n. story n.*stove n. straight a. & ad. strange a.*strawberry n.*stream n.street n. strength n. stress n. & v.*stretch v. & n. strict a.strike v. & n.*string n. strong a. student n. studio n.study v. & n. stupid a.style n. subject n.*suburb n.*subway n. succeed v. success n. successful a.such ad., pron. & a.*suck v. suddenly ad. suffer v. sugar n. suggest v. suggestion n. suit v. & n. suitable a.*suitcase n.*suite n. sum v.*summary n. summer n. sun n. Sunday n. sunny a. sunshine n. super a. supermarket n. supper n. supply v. & n.support v. & n.sure a. & ad.*surf v. & n.surface n.surprise v. & n.surprised a.surround v.survey v. & n.suspect n.*swallow v.*swear v.*sweat n. & v.*sweater n.sweep v.sweet n. & a.swim v.*swing v. & n.switch v. & n.*symbol n.*sympathy n.system n.Ttable n. *tablet n.*tag n. tail n.*tailor n. take v.*tale n.*talent n.talk n. & v. tall a.*tank n.tap n. tape n. target n. & v. task n. taste n. & v. *tasty a.tax n.taxi n.tea n. teach v. teacher n. team n.tear n. & v. *technical a.*technician n.*technique n. technology n. teenager n. telephone n. & v.tell v. temperature n.*temple n.ten a. & n. *tender a. tennis n.*tense a.*tent n.term n.*terminal n. terrible a.test v. & n. text n. textbook n.*textile n.than conj. thank v. & n. that a., pron.,conj. & ad.the art.their pron.*theirs pron. them pron.*theme n.themselves pron. then ad. there int., n. & ad.therefore ad. these a. & pron.they pron. thick a.thief n.thin a.thing n.think v.third a., ad. & n.*thirsty a. thirteen a. & n. thirty a. & n. this a. & pron.*thorough a.those a. & pron.though conj. thousand a. & n. *thread n.three a. & n. throat n. through prep. & ad.throughout prep. throw v.*thumb n.*thunder n. & v. Thursday n.thus ad.*tick v.ticket n.*tide n.tidy a. & v. tie v. & n. tight a.*till conj. & prep.time n. & v. timetable n.*timid a.*tin n.*tiny a.tip n. & v. tired a.*tissue n.title n.to prep.*toast v. & n. today ad. & n. *toe n.tofu n. together ad.toilet n. tomorrow ad. & n. ton n.*tone n. tonight ad. & n. too ad.tool n.tooth n. toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top a. & n. topic n.*torch n.total a.,n. & v.touch v.tour n. tourist n. toward(s)prep.*towel n. tower n. town n.toy n. track v. & n. trade n. & v. *tradition n. traditional a. traffic n. train n. & v. *tram n. transfer v.*translate v. transport n. & v. *transportation n. travel n. & v. *tray n. & v. *treasure n. treat v. treatment n. tree n.*trend n.*trick n.trip n. trouble v. & n. trousers n.truck n. & v. true a.*trunk n.trust v. & n. truth n.try v.T-shirt n.*tube n. Tuesday n.*tunnel n.turn v. & n.*tutor n. & v. TV(=television)n. twelfth a., ad. &n.twelve a. & n.twentieth a., ad. &n.twenty a. & n.twice ad.twin n.two a. & n.type n. & v.*typhoon n.*typical a.typist n.*tyre n.Uugly a. UK(=United Kingdom)n. umbrella n. UN(=United Nations)n. unable a. uncle n.under ad. & prep.*underground a. & n. *underline v. understand v.*underwear n.unfair a.*unforgettable a. unhappy a.。
2016上海高考词汇手册中的新增词汇
2016高考词汇手册新增词汇在2016年高考词汇手册中,新加入的单词并不多,调整的主要内容放在了对已有词汇的增补词义上。
在后文的表格文本中,用红色、斜体、加粗、下划线标出的是新增词汇或新增词义。
表中对大部分词汇配以了例句进行注解。
所有例句均来自于牛津高阶字典第7版(Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary, OALD),可放心参考。
有些词义实在是找不到例句,请大家理解。
单独重点背诵新增单词、词义究竟有没有意义?我觉得还是举一个具体的例子,让大家自己来思考。
在2015年的高考词汇手册中,新增了很多单词及词义,其中就有deliberate。
它的意思是“慎重的;故意的”。
这个单词它出现在了2015年高考真题中。
具体位置是阅读的最后一个篇章,也就是“回答问题”这个题型中,而且还出现了15次。
其中文章里出现了10次,题目中出现了5次。
可以说,有没有背出这个单词对理解整篇文章及解题都至关重要。
其实还有其他新增的词义也出现在了当年的高考中,但篇幅有限,在这里就不赘述了。
还是希望你能仔细阅读这份资料,取得一些进步。
———————————————华丽丽滴分割线———————————————扎克伯格曾经在创立Facebook之前编写了一个软件,可以根据人们所听的音乐自动识别人们对音乐的品味。
微软曾想购买这个软件,但是他没有出售,反而是将这个软件免费上传和大家分享了。
如果你觉得这份资料还不错,请不要“吝啬”你对这个世界的善意,把它和你的好朋友、好基友、老师、同学分享。
这样你自己也一定会快乐一些,同时你的一个小小的举动会让这个世界变得更美好一些。
^-^。
(完整)高职高专英语词汇表
《高职高专英语》大纲词汇表(部分)说明:本词汇表依据教育部高等教育司《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》拟定,其中有*号者为A级词汇,无标记的为入学需要掌握的词汇和B级词汇。
abandon* v. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺absolute* a. 绝对的,完全的absorb* v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract* n.摘要a.抽象的v.摘要abundant* a. 丰富的,充裕的access* n. 通路,进入,使用之权accommodation* n. 住处,膳宿accompany* v. 陪伴,带有accomplish* v. 完成account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释accumulate* v. 积聚,堆积accurate* a. 准确的,精确的accuse* v. 责备,控告acknowledge* v. 承认,答谢,告知收到acquire* v. 获得,取得,学到actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的adequate* a. 足够的,适当的,能胜任的admire*v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission* n.许可,入会费,承认advance n.v. 前进agency* n. 代理,代理处agenda* n. 议事日程agent* n.代理人,代理商,特工airline n. 航线;航空公司alcohol* n. 酒精allowance* n. 津贴alphabet* n. 字母表alter* v 改变alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一ambassador* n 大使ambition* n 雄心;远大目标ambitious* a雄心勃勃的amend* v修正,修订amuse* v逗乐;提供娱乐ancestor* n 祖先;先驱者anniversary* n 周年(纪念)annoy* v使恼怒;使烦恼annual a 每年的;n年刊anticipate* v预期;希望anxiety* n忧虑;渴望anxious a焦虑的;急切的apartment n公寓apparent* a 表面上的;明显的appeal to v呼吁,恳请,吸引,上诉appearance* n出现;外貌appendix* n附录;附属物appetite* n食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好appetizing*a开胃的;刺激欲望的applause* v鼓掌;欢呼appliance* n电器;装备applicant* n请求(申请)者application n申请(表);应用appoint* v任命;约定(时间地点) appreciate v重视,欣赏;领会;为……表示感谢approach* v靠近;n接近;途径;方法appropriate* a 适当的approval* n赞成,同意;批准approve* v赞成,同意;批准arbitration* n仲裁,公断arise v出现;起源于arouse* v引起;唤醒artificial* a人工的;假的aside a在旁边,到一边aspect n方面assess* v评估,评价assign* v指派;布置;指定assignment* n(指定的)任务;指派;分配assist* n协助assistant n助手a副的;助理的associate* v把…联系在一起;交往n伙伴,合伙人;a副的association* n协会,社团;联合;联想assume* v假定;承担astonish* v使惊讶atmosphere n 大气;气氛attach v贴;使附属;使依恋attend v出席;照料;专心于attendant* n服务员a陪同的authority n[pl.]官方,当局;当权者;权力,权威authorize* v授权,委任auto n汽车automatic a自动的automobile* n汽车available a可利用的,可得到的;可取得联系的avenue* n林荫道;大街await*awake a醒着的v唤醒awful* a 可怕的;极度的awkward* a笨拙的;尴尬的,棘手的bachelor* n单身汉;学士balance* v使平衡;称n天平;均衡;差额ball n舞会banquet* n宴会bare a赤裸的,不戴帽的;光秃秃的;勉强的v露出,暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易;特价商品barrier* n障碍(物)battery* n电池(组)bear v忍受;负担;结,生behalf* n利益behave* v(机器)运转;举止behavior n(机器)运转;举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面berth* n卧铺;泊位,停泊处bid* n/v 出价,投标bind v捆绑(扎)blend* v混合n混合物board n板;董事会,委员会;伙食v上(车)bold a勇敢的;冒失的;粗体的bond* n联结;公债,债券bonus* n奖金;额外酬金bore* v使厌烦;钻,凿,挖n令人讨厌的人(事)bound* a一定的;有义务的;开往…的v跳跃,弹回boundary* n分界线;边界brilliant* a光辉灿烂的;卓越杰出的brochure* n小册子broker* n经纪人budget* v/n预算bulletin* n告示bureau* n局campaign* n运动;战役candidate n候选人;报考者;申请求职者capacity* n容量,容积;能力capture* v/n捕获cashier* n出纳员cast* v投;铸造casual* a随便的;偶然的catalogue* n目录(册);v编入目录;编目分类cease* v/n 停止centigrade* a/n摄氏(的)ceremony n典礼;礼节certificate n证(明)书;执照characteristic* a特有的n特性charge v索价;控告;充电n收费;控告;充电,电荷chase* v/n追逐check v检查;制止n检查;支票Christian* n基督教徒;a基督教的circuit* n电路;环行circumstance* n环境,条件,情况claim v宣称;提出要求n宣称;索赔clarify* v澄清;阐明classic* n[pl]杰作a一流的classical a古典的,经典的classify* v分类clause n条款clockwise* a/ad顺时针coach v指导n长途汽车;铁路旅客车厢colleague* n同事collection* n收藏品;收集collective* a/n 集体column* n柱;栏;专栏combination* n结合;化合(物)comment n/v 注解;评论commerce n商业;贸易commercial* n电视广告a商业的commission* n授权,委托;佣金,回扣;委员会commit* v犯,干;承诺commodity* n商品commute* n通勤;定期往返;变换compact* a紧密;坚定;简洁的companion n同伴,伴侣comparable* a可相比;敌得上compatible* a相容;谐调;一致compensate*v赔偿;报酬;弥补competent* a有能力;胜任competitive* a竞争complaint* n抱怨;怨言;控诉complex* a综合;复杂n综合体complicated* a复杂;难懂component* n成分;部件compose v构成;创作,谱曲composition* n成分;作文;乐曲;compound* a复合n化合物comprehension n理解(力)comprise*v包含,由…组成,构成compromise* n妥协;折中办法concentrate v集中;集合;浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理;传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confess* v 坦白;承认confidential* a机密confine* v使受到限制confirm* v证实;确认;批准conflict* v/n冲突;抵触conform* v一致,符合confront* v面对;遭遇;对抗confuse v使混乱;混淆congress* n代表大会;国会,议会consequence n 结果,后果consequently ad因此conservative* a/n保守的(人)conserve* v保持considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅;考虑周到consist v组成;在于constraint* n强制;拘束;压迫感consul* n. 领事consulate* n. 领事馆consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅consultant* n. 顾问consume*v. 消耗,花费consumption* n. 消费(量)content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的contest* v/n竞争,比赛context* n上下文;前后关系continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contradict* v同…矛盾(抵触)contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)contrast* v/n对比contribute* v捐献,贡献;投稿conversion* n转变(化,换)convert* v转变(化)convey* v运(输)送;传达(送)convince v使确信(信服)cooperate v合作;配合coordinate* v调节,协调copyright* n版权;著作权a有版权的corporation* n公司correspond v与…一致;相当(类似) correspondence* n通信,函电;相当correspondent* n通信者;通讯员;有业务往来者corresponding* a相应的;一致的costly a昂贵;代价高的council* n委员会;理事会counter n柜台;记数器;v反对courteous* a有礼貌的craft* n手艺;船;航天器creature* n生物;人credit* n信用贷款;信用;荣誉;赞扬;功劳;学分v记入贷方crew* n全体船(机组)人员criminal* n罪犯;a刑事的crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的crucial* a极其重要的;严重的crude* a简陋的;天然的;粗俗的crystal* n水晶;a清澈透明的;晶体的currency* n通货;货币;流通;通用current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的cursor* n光标curve* n曲/弧线;v(使)弯曲damp* a潮湿的;n潮湿dash* v/n飞奔;猛掷;data* n数据;资料database 数据库deadline 截止时间;界限dealer* 商人;贩子debate* 辩论;讨论decay* 腐烂;衰落deceive* 欺骗decrease 减少(小)defence / defense* 击败;使落空defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delegate* 代表;委员/ //授权;委托;委派delete* 取消;删除deliberately* 深思熟虑地;有目的地delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人democracy* 民主(国家)demonstrate* 论证;演示;示威density* 密集;稠密;密度deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开dependent* 依靠的deposit* 使沉淀;存放;储蓄;交押金//沉积物;定金;押金depress* 使沮丧;降低derive* 取得;追溯…的起源deserve* 应受;值得desirable* 值得向往的;称心的despair* 绝望//绝望despite 不管,尽管dessert* 甜点destination* 目的地;目标destruction* 破坏;消灭detect 察觉;侦察determination* 决心determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于diagnose* 诊断diagram* 图表;简图dialect* 方言differ 不同;与…意见不同digest* 消化//摘要digital* 数字的;用数字显示的dim* 昏暗的;朦胧的dimension* 尺寸,长(宽,厚,深)度;面积,大小,规模dine 就餐diplomat* 外交官direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演disaster* 灾难discharge* 离开;放出;卸货//释放;排除discipline* 纪律;训练//训导;惩罚disclose* 揭开;揭发;露出disconnect* 断绝(开);使脱离discount* 折扣discourage* 使泄气disgust* 厌恶//使厌恶disgusting* 令人厌恶的dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调dispose* 去掉,消除;排列;安排dispute* 争论//争吵distinct* 截然不同的;清楚的,明白的distinction* 差别;区分distinguish* 区别;分清distort* 歪曲;使变形district* (地)区,行政区divide 分;分配;隔开;除divorce* 离婚;分离domestic*本国的;家用的;驯养的dominate* 支配;统治;管辖draft* 草稿(案)//起草dramatic* 引人注目的,给人深刻印象的;戏剧性的//表演drift (使)漂流//漂流duplicate* 完全相同的;副本的//加-倍,复制//副本;相同的东西durable* 持久的,耐用的duration* 持续;持久dynamic(al)* 动力的;力学的;充满活力的earnest* 认真的;诚恳的ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻echo* 回声//共鸣economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elaborate* 复杂的;精心制作的//详尽阐述,发挥;变得复杂elderly 年长的election* 选举electric 电(动)的electricity 电electronic* 电子的element 基本组成部分;要素;元素elementary* 基本的;初级的elevator* 电梯eliminate* 消除;淘汰embarrass* 使窘迫(为难) embassy* 大使馆emerge* 出现;显露;被知道emergency*紧急情况;不测事件emotion 情感(绪)emperor* 皇帝emphasis* 强调;重点emphasize(-se) 强调;着重empire* 帝国enclose 围住;封入;附上endure* 忍受;持久engage* (使)从事与/忙于;吸引;占用;雇用;使订婚engineering 工程(学)enhance* 增加;提高enormous* 巨大的ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑enthusiasm* 热情entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封equivalent* 相等的;等值的//相等物era* 时代error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estate* 财产;地产estimate v/n估计;评价evaluate* 估量;评价;鉴定eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据evident* 明显的,明白的evil* 邪恶;祸害//邪恶的,坏的evolution* 演变,进化;进展,发展exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exceed* 超过exception* 例外excess* 超越;过量//过量的excessive* 过量的,过度的exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exclude* 把…排除在外,排斥execute* 处死;实施executive* 执行官,行政官//执行的exert* 运用,行使;用,尽exhaust* 使精疲力竭;耗尽//排气装置;废气exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expectation* 期待;预料expenditure* 消费;费用expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)exploit* 剥削;利用;开发(采)explore* 探险;探索expose (使)暴露于exposure* 暴露,曝光express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extensive* 广阔的extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费//额外的;特别的extraordinary* 非常的,非凡的,奇异的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素faculty* 才能;(大学)系,院;全体人员fade* (使)褪色;衰退;变微弱failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费fatal* 命运的的,命中注定的,致命的fatigue* 疲劳favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feasible* 可行的,可用的feature 特征;相貌feedback* 反馈fence* 栅栏,篱笆festive* 节日的,欢乐的fiber / fibre* 纤维fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图filter* 过滤//过滤器finance* 财政,金融financial* 财政的,金融的fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flavour* 风味flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forbid* 禁止format* 板式//格式化formula* 公式forth 向前;往外fortnight* 两星期fortunate* 幸运的;侥幸的fortune 运气;财产foundation* 基础;地基;建立;基金会;根据fountain* 喷泉framework* 框架;体系frequency 频率;频繁frustrate*使受挫;破坏;使挫败fuel* 燃料//加燃料fulfil(l) 满足;实现function 起作用;行使职责//功能;职责fund 资金;基金;储备fundamental* 基本的//基本原则furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快;获得;V/N增加;得益gap 缺口;间隙;差距garage 车库;加油站gay 快乐的;色彩鲜艳的gene* 遗传基因generate* 使产生;引起generation 一代;产生generous* 慷慨的;宽厚的genius* 天才;天才人物gentle 和蔼的;轻柔的;不陡的genuine 真心的;坦诚的geometry* 几何(学)gesture 姿势;姿态;表示gift 天赋;礼物glorious* 壮丽的;光荣的glory 光荣;荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治;支配graceful 优雅的;得体的gradual* 逐渐的grand*宏伟的;重大的;豪华的grant 拨款//授予,准予graph* 图表graphic* 图的;生动的grateful 感激的gratitude* 感激grave 坟墓//庄重的;严重的greet 问候;接受;呈现在…前grocer* 食品杂货商gross* 总的;严重的guidance 指导,领导guide 导游;指南//指导;给…导游gym(-nasium)* 体育馆;健身房hardware 五金;硬件hardship 艰难heading* 标题headline 大字标题;新闻提要headquarters* 总部;指挥部hence* 因此;今后heroic* 英雄的;英勇的highlight* 以强光照射;强调//最明亮的部分;最重要部分hit 成功而风行一时的事物hi-tech* 高新技术honorable* 诚实的;尊敬的horizon 地平线;眼界,见识horsepower* 马力hospitable* 好客的host 东道主;目主持人;一大群hostile* 敌对的;不友善的house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而humble* 谦逊的;低下的;恭顺的identical* 相同的;相等的identification* 识别;身份identify 认出;认为…等同于idle* 虚度//空闲的;懒散的illustrate*阐明;给…作插图说明illustration* 说明;插图image 像;映像imitation* 模仿immediate 立即的;直接的;最接近的immigrant* 移民;侨民immigrate* (从国外)移来的implication* 含义;暗示imply 暗示;意味着import 进口商品//进口;输入impose 把…强加于;征税impress 使铭记;压印improvement 改进;改进之处incident* 发生的事;事件incline* (使)倾斜(倾向于)//斜坡,斜面inclusive* 包括(一切)的index* 索引;指标//为…编索引indicate* 指示;表明individual*个别的;特的//个人induce* 说服;劝诱industrial 工业的industry 勤奋;工业inevitable* 不可避免的infect* 传染;感染infectious* 感染的infer* 推论inference* 推论inferior* 低下的;下级的infinite* 无限的inform 告发;通知initial* 开始的//首字母initiative* 主动性;首创精神injection* 注射injury 伤害;受伤处inner* 内心的;内部的innocent* 无罪的;幼稚的;无害的input 输入;投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听;调查insect* (昆)虫insert* 插入;刊登//嵌入物insight* 洞察力,观点inspection* 检查inspire* 鼓舞;激起;给灵感install* 安装installment* 一期付款instance* 例子instant 即刻,瞬间//立即的;紧急的;速溶的instinct* 本能;直觉institute 学会;研究所;学院institution*设立;公共机构;学会instruct 教;命令;通知instruction 教学;指示;用法说明instrument 仪器;工具;乐器insult* v/n 侮辱insurance* 保险(金,费)insure 给保险;保证integrate*使一体化;(使)综合intellectual* 知识分子//智力的intelligence* 智力;情报intelligent* 明智的intense 强烈的;热情的interaction* 相互作用interest 利害关系;利率//引起兴趣interference* 干涉;妨碍interior* 内部的;内地的//内部(地)intermediate* 中间的interpretation* 解释;口译interrupt 打断;中止interval* 间隔;工间休息investigate* 调查investigation*调查研究investment*投资(额)invisible*无形的invoice*发票;发货单involve牵涉;使卷入;包含irrevocable*无法挽回的;不可撤销的isolate使隔离issue颁布,出版,发布//问题;发行,期号item条,项目;一则itinerary*旅行指南jam v/n拥挤;堵塞;卡住jeans牛仔裤joint 结合处;关节//合资(联合)的journal 杂志;期刊;日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义;司法justify 证明…正当(有理,正确);为…辩护karaoke* 卡拉OKlabel*标签//贴标签于,把…称为labor 劳工;劳动laboratory/lab 实验室lag* V/N 落后lane* 胡同;车道launch* 发射;使(船)下水;发动,发起laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物layout* N安排;布局;陈设lead 铅leaf 薄金属片leak* 渗漏;泄露//漏洞;露出量lean* 倾斜;靠;依靠leap* V/N跳;飞跃learning 学问;学习leisure 闲暇;安逸length 长(度);一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的liable* 易于;可能的liberation* 解放liberty* 自由;许可;冒昧licens(c)e* 许可;执照//批准;发许可证light 照亮//轻快的;愉快的litre/liter* 升load* 装(载,货)//负荷;装载量loan* 贷款;暂借//借出local 地方的;当地的;局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在log* 原木;木料logic* 逻辑(学,性)logical* (符合)逻辑的loose 松的lorry* 卡车lower 降下;减弱//下游的magic* 魔术(法);有魔力的magnificent* 壮丽(宏伟)的maintain* 维持;保养;主张maintenance* 维持;保养;主张majority 大多数mall 购物中心management* 管理manual* 手工的;体力的//手册manufacture 制造//制造业;产品margin* 页边空白;边缘//余地marvelous* 奇迹般的;惊人的mask* 面具;口罩;伪装//戴面具;掩饰;伪装mass 众多;团;群众;质量mature* 成熟(成年人)的//(使)成熟maximize* 使最大化;充分重视maximum* 最大限度;顶点//最高(大)的mean 自私的;卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的;力学的;呆板的;手工的mechanism* 机械装置;机制medium* 中等的;适中的//媒介;中间;适中memo(-randum)* 备忘录memorial* 纪念的//纪念堂(碑,仪式)mental 精神的;智力的merchant* 商人;零售商mercy* 慈悲;宽容mere 纯粹的merely* 仅仅merit* 优点microscope* 显微镜military 军事(用)的minimum* 最低的//最低限度;最少量minister* 部长;大臣minor* 较小的;较次要的minority* 少数(派,民族)minus* 减(去)//负的;减去的miracle 奇迹;令人惊奇的人miserable* 痛苦/悲惨/可怜的mission* 使命;任务;代表团mixture 混合(物)mode* 方式;样式moderate* 温和/稳健/有节制/适度的modest 适中/不过分的modification*修改;修饰;减少modify* 缓和;修改;修饰moisture* 潮湿;湿气monitor 监听(检测)器//监听;监测monument* 纪念碑mood* 心情;语气moral* 道德(上)的;有道德的//寓意mortgage* 抵押贷款motion* 运动;手势;提议//打手势;示意motivate* 激起;激发积极性motive* 动机;目的mount 登上;安放//峰multiple* 复合的;多重的//倍数multiply*增加;繁殖;乘;使相乘municipal* 都市/市政的mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nail* 钉子//钉(牢)nationality 民族;国籍navigation* 航海/空(术);领航navy* 海军necessity* 必要(性);必需品negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽negotiate* 商定;谈判neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的;神经系统的,神经性的neutral* 中立(性)的nevertheless 仍然;不过newsletter 通讯nonsense* 胡说;废话normally 通常;正常地note 注意;记录//笔记;注解;票据;钞票novel 新颖的nuclear* 核能的;核心的numerous* 众多的nursery 托儿所;苗圃objection* 反对objective 目标//客观的obligation* 义务;职责oblige* 迫使;施恩惠于;帮…的忙;使感激observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occasional* 偶尔的occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offence* N 冒犯;得罪;违反offend v 冒犯;使厌恶omit 省略;遗漏operator 操作员;话务员opponent* 敌手;对手opposite 在对面//对面的;对立的//对立面(物)optimal* 最佳的;最理想的oral* 口头的;口的orient* 东方//定方位//东方的;珍贵的orientation* 东方;方位original* 起初的;独创的outcome 结果outlet* 出路;电源插座outline 外形;轮廓;大纲;概要//描…的外形;概述outlook * 观点;见解;展望;前景output 产量;输出(功率)outstanding 突出的;杰出的overload* 使超载;//超载overlook* 俯瞰;看漏;宽容ownership* 所有(权,制)pamphlet* 小册子panel* 专门小组;面,板;控制仪,仪表盘parallel* 可相比拟的事物;相似处;平行线;平行面parameter* 参数parcel* 包裹parliament* 议会;国会participant* 参加(考)者participate 参与partly 在一定程度上;不完全地;部分地passage 通道;经过;消逝passion* 激情;酷暑passive 消极的;被动的passport 护照paste* 浆糊//粘贴Patternn.型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pausev/n.暂停、中止Peculiara奇怪的、古怪的特殊的、独特的Perceivev察觉、感知认识到、意识到、理解Perfecta完美的,完满的,完全的十足的v使完美,改善Performancen演出,表演履行,执行,表现permanent*a永久(性)的,固定的permissible*a可允许的,可原谅的permission*n允许,许可persist*v坚持不懈,执意持续,存留Personala个人的,私人的,亲自的Personneln人员,员工Petroln汽油phase*n阶段,时期,面,方面,phenomenonn现象,迹象philosophern哲学家philosophy*n哲学,主旨physicala身体的,物理的,物质的,有形的,自然的pioneer* n先驱者,开拓者platform*n台平台,讲台,站台plentiful*a丰富的,多的plot*n计划,密谋,情节v绘制,标绘,计划Plusa加号的,正的prep加,加上poll*n投票,计数,民意测验Pooln水池,联营,合资经营v联营Popn流行音乐,v突然出现,发生porcelain*n瓷器portable*a便于携带的,轻便的,手提式的portionn位置,职位,职务,姿态,见解,立场*posen姿势v摆姿势*positivea确实的,确信的,明确的,肯定的,断然的,正极的possessv占有,拥有possibilityv可能性postage*n邮资poster*n海报,标语postponev推迟,延期potential*a潜在的,可能的n潜力,潜能pourv倒,倾泻,流出povertyn贫穷,贫困powern权力,政权,力量,能力,功率,动力,乘方,电力practical a实际、实用的precaution*n预防,防备,preceding*a在先的,在前的,precious*a珍贵、贵重的precise*a精确的,准确的predetermine*v预先决定preference*n偏爱,更加喜爱,优先权(~for\to)preliminary*a预备的,初步的prescribe*v指示,处方prescription*n指示,处方presence*n出席,在场,(某物的)存在preserve*v保护,维护保存,宝藏,腌渍Pressv压,按,压榨,压迫,催促,逼迫prevail*v流行,盛行,获胜,占优势previousa先,前,以前的,primarya最初的,初级的主要的,基本的prime* a首要的,主要的最好的,第一流的n青春,壮年primitive*a原始的,早期的,简单的,粗糙的principal a最重要的,主要的,n负责人,校长,资本,资金principlen原理,原则prior*a在前的,在先的,比……重要的,优先的priority*n优先,在前procedure n程序,手续,步骤proceedv进行,继续下去processn过程,进程,工序,加工,处理Progressv/n前进,进步,进展procession*n队伍,行列productn产品,产物,成积production n生产,产量,产品,作品profession*n职业professional*a职业的,专业的n自由职业者,专业人员proficient*a精通的,熟练的profitablea可赚钱/有好处/有益的progressive*a进步的,前进的,先进的prohibitv禁止,不准prompt*v促使,推动a敏捷的,及时的Proofn证据,证明,样张,校样Propertyn财产,资产,所有物,性质,特性proportion* n比例,部分,均衡,相称proposaln提议,建议proposev提议,建议,推荐,提名prospect n前景,前途,展望prospectus*n招生简章,厂商介绍prosperity*n兴旺,繁荣prosperous*a繁荣的,昌盛的protest*v/n抗议,反对provev证明,证实,检验,鉴定,结果是,原来是provided conj假如,若是provincen省,领域,范围provision*n供应,准备,预备,规定,供给,条款psychological*a心理的,心理学的publication*n出版物,出版,发行,公布,发表punctual*a准时的,正点的purchasev买,购买n购买的物品pursue*v追赶,追踪,追求,从事puzzlev使迷惑,使为难n难题,迷惑,谜Qualifieda合格的Qualifyv证明合格,使具有资格限制,限定Qualityn质量,品质,特性Quantityn数量,大量quarantine*n检疫random*a随便的,无目的的range*n幅度,范围,距离,一系列,山脉rank*n地位,军衔,社会阶层,排,横列,分等级,把…分类,列入rarely ad很少,难得,非常地ratio*n比,比率raw* a未煮过的,生的,未加工过的,生疏无知的readily ad容易realistic*a现实主义的receipt*n收据,收条,收到,接收receptionn接待处,接待,招待会,接收,收到receptionist*n招待员recognition*n认出,识别,承认recommendationn推荐,建议,劝告referencen提及,涉及,参考,查阅,证明书或人,推荐信或人refine*n精炼,精制,提纯reflectv反射,反映,表现,反省,考虑,细想reflection*n映像,倒影,沉思,反省refresh*v使精神振作,使精力恢复refreshment*n点心,饮料refundable*a可归还的,可偿还的regardless*a不留心的,不注意ad无论如何registern登记,注册v登记,把……挂号regulate*v使有条理/有秩序,整顿,调整,调节regulation*n规章,规则,管理,控制,调节,调整reinforce*v增强rejectv拒绝,排斥,抵制,驳回,舍弃,退掉relatev叙述,讲述,关系,联系(to)relativea相对的,比较的,有关系的,相关的n亲属,亲戚release*v释放,解放发表,发行reliablea可靠的reliefn减轻,解除,救援,救济relieve*v减轻,解除,救援,救济religiousa宗教的,虔诚的,笃信宗教的reluctant*a不情愿的,勉强的remark n评语,议论,意见,v谈论,评论,注意到,察觉remarkablea异常的,非凡的显著的,值得注意的,remedy*v纠正,补救,治疗n补救方法,治疗措施,药品remote*a遥远的,偏僻的,疏远的represent*v描述,表示,代表,代理,象征,体现representative*n代表,代理人a典型的,有代表性的reputation*n.名气,名声,名望resemble* v像,类似reserve*v保留,储备,预定,预约reset*v重放,重调residence*n住宅,住处resident* n居民,定居者a居住的Resistv抵抗,反抗,抵制resolution*n决心,决定,坚定,刚毅,解决resort*n胜地respective*a各自的,各个的respectively* ad个别的,.各自的respondv回答,答复,反应,响应(to)responsen回答,答复,响应,反应responsibilityn责任(心),职责,responsiblea需负责任的,有责任感,责任重大的,restrain*v抑制,遏制,阻止,控制restrictv限制,约束resumev重新开始,恢复n简历retain*v保持,保留retreatv撤退,退却reveal*v展现,显示,揭示,揭露,泄露,透露reverse*v颠倒,倒转n相反,反转,背后a相反的,倒转的revise*v修订,订正,校正,复习revolutionary n革命者a革命的,大变革的rewardn报酬,奖赏,赏金v报答,酬劳,奖赏ridiculousa可笑的,荒谬的rival*n竞争对手,敌手a竞争的v与……竞争roast*v烤,炙,烘rougha粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗暴的,粗野的route*n路,路线routine* a例行的,日常的,常规的n惯例,例行公事royal*a王室的,皇家的saken目的,缘故,理由salutation*n称呼语satisfactorya令人满意的savingn节省,节约,存款,储蓄金scalen刻度,标度,天平,磅秤,比例,规模范围scanv细看,审视,扫描,浏览scarce*a缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的scarcely*ad几乎不,简直没有,勉强scare*n惊恐,恐慌v惊吓,受惊,使恐惧scatter*v散开,驱散,撒播scenen景色,景象,背景,布景,舞台,场面,一场戏scenery*n风景,景色,舞台布景scenic*a景色好的schedulen时间表,日程安排表v安排,安定scheme*n计划,方案,阴谋系统,组合,配合scholarship*n奖学金,学问学识screw*n螺旋,螺丝钉v拧紧,拧seal*n封印,图章v密封Secondarya次要的,从属的,辅助的,中级的Section *n章节,部分,部门,截面,剖面secure*a安全的,牢固的,可靠的v使安全,保卫security*n安全selection*n选择,挑选,选集,精品选selective*a选择的,有选择能力semester*n学期seminar*n学术讨论会senate*n参议院,上院seniora较年长的,年高的,地位较高的,高年级的,资格较老的sensible*a明智的,合情合理的sensitivea敏感的,神经过敏的,灵敏的sequence*n连续,接连,一连串,次序,顺序settlev安放,安顿,定居,解决,调停,料理,安排settlement*n解决,协议,定居地severe*a严厉的,严格的,严峻的,艰难的shallow*n阴影,影子,暗处,荫shareholder*n股东shelter*n掩蔽处,躲避处,掩蔽,保护v躲避,掩蔽,庇护Shiftv改变,替换,移动,转移,n转变,替换,轮班Shortly ad立刻,不久,简短地,简慢地sightseeing*n观光,游览significance*n意思,含义,重要性,significanta相当数量的,不可忽略的,重要的意义重大的,意味深长的simultaneous*a同时的singlea单独的,单人的,单一,单个的,未婚的,独身的singular*a单数的,非凡的,突出的,独一的,唯一的siten场所,定点sketch*n素描,速写,略图,草图,概述,纲要v素描,速写,画草图slice*n薄片,切片,部分v把……切成片slide*v使滑动,使滑行n滑道,幻灯片,滑动slope*n斜坡,斜面,倾斜,斜度v使倾斜smarta漂亮的,时髦的,聪明的,精明的smuggle*v走私snack*n小吃,快餐solea单独的,唯一的,仅有的solutionn解答,解决,溶解,溶液somewhat ad稍微,有点sophisticated*a老于世故的,老练,精密的,尖端的souvenir*n纪念品span*n一段时间,跨距,跨度specialist*n专家specialize/se*v专营,专攻,专门从事,专门化specifica明确的,具体的,特定的,特有的specification*n详细说明,规格,规范specimen*n样品,样本spectator*n观众sphere*n球体,范围,领域spill*v使溢出,使洒落splendid*a灿烂的,壮丽的,辉煌的,极好的split*v切开,劈开,撕裂,分裂,分开spoilv损坏,破坏,溺爱,宠爱sponsor*v主办,发起,倡议,赞助n主办者,发起者staff*n全体职员,全体人员,v为……配备人员stain*n污点,污迹v污染,给……着色starve*v使挨饿,使饿死statistics*n统计学,统计数字statue*n雕塑,塑像status*n地位,身份steady*a稳的,稳定的,不变的,坚定的,镇定的v使稳定,使固定steep*a陡峭的,陡直的stereo*n立体声stereotype*n陈规,陈见stiff*a硬的,僵直的,拘谨的,生硬的stimulate*v刺激,激励stipulate*v规定stirv搅拌,搅动,微动,移动,激励,打动,惊动,搅乱,引动,煽动stockn备料,库存,现货,股票,公债v储备,储存strategy*n战略,策略strengthenn力量,实力stressn压力,紧张,着重,强调,重音v强调,着重stretch*v拉伸,伸张n伸张,扩展Stricta精确的,严谨的Striken罢工v打,击,撞,罢工,给……以印象,使受吸引,敲响,报点,使认为stroke*n击,敲,响,一举,一着,成功的努力,笔划,一笔,中风,突然发作structurev建筑,建造n结构,构造,建筑物studion工作室,画室,演播室,电影摄影室stuff* n原料,材料,东西,物品v把…塞满,把…塞进subjectn主题,题目,学科,科目,主语a易遭…的,受…支配的(to)v使遭受,使服从(to)submit*v使服从,使屈服,提交,呈交submission* n服从,提交substance*n物质,材料实质,本质,旨要substituten代用品,替补v代替,接待Suburbn市郊,郊区Subwayn地铁,地道Sufficienta足够的,充分的Suitablea合适的,适宜的summarize /se v概括,作总结summaryn概要,摘要superficial*a肤浅的,浅薄的,表面的,外表的superior*a上级的,有优越感的较好的,优良的,较多的,较大的,较高的,n上级,长官supplement*v补充,增补n增补物,补充物,增刊,副刊Supposev料想,猜想,假定,认为surgery*n外科surroundingsn周围的事物,环境survey v/n俯瞰,眺望,测量,策勘,全面审视,调查suspect*v怀疑,疑有n嫌疑犯,可疑分子suspicion*n怀疑,略有所知suspicious*a怀疑的swallowv吞,咽n燕子swing*v摇摆,摇荡,挥动,转身,转向n秋千,摇摆,摆动switch*n开关,电闸,转变,转换v转变,转换Symboln象征,标志,符号Sympathyn同情,同情心symphony*n交响乐symptom*n症状synthetic*a合成的,人造的,综合性的systematic*a系统的tablet*n药片tackle* n用具v解决,处理Tagn标签,标牌Tankn箱,罐,槽,坦克tax*n税款,负担v对…征税Tearn眼泪v撕碎Techniquen技术,技能,技巧,手艺Technologyn技术,工艺teller*n出纳员temporarya暂时的,临时的,一时的tempt*v吸引,引诱,诱惑,引起…的兴趣tender* a温柔的,嫩的,平和的,脆弱的,敏感的tensea拉紧的,紧张的n动词的时态terminal*n终点站,末端,终端a末端的,终点的,极限的territory*n领土,版图,领域,范围thermometern温度计,体温表thorougha彻底的,完全的thoughtful*a沉思的,思考的,体贴的,关心的threat*n威胁,恐吓,凶兆,征兆threaten*v威胁,恐吓,是…的征兆,预示危险快要来临tip*n末端,尖端,小费v给小费,轻触,轻碰tissue*n组织,薄纱,薄纸,薄的织物toleratev容忍,忍受,容许,宽恕tone*n腔调,语气,音调,声调,气氛,色调。
高职高考英语词汇表
高职高考英语词汇表I(2500个)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 登(车,船,机)about ad. 大约;prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad adv.到(在)国外absent adj. 缺席的absorb v.academic adj& naccent n. 口音accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事account n. 账户accurate adj.accuse v.控告ache v. n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就acid adj. 酸的acre n. 英亩ache vi.& n. 疼across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad=advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址administration n.管理admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)advance v. 推进,促进;前进adult n. 成人advance v. n. 发展,前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事务afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad.后来prep. 在……之后;conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议ahead ad. 在前,向前AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航线airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域alcohol n.alike adv. 相似的,相同的alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);整pron. 全部allergic adj. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. ……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be)a.m. \ am, A. M.\ AM n.amaze v. 使人惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的America n. 美国;美洲Ambassador(ambassadress) n.ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. v. 数量amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析(pl .analyses)ancestor n. 祖先ancient adj. 古代的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry adj. 生气的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy v. 打扰,骚扰another a. 一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回信;答案v. 回答,答复ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. 南极的anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;何的anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 公寓apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请,应用apply v. 申请,应用appointment n. 约定appreciate v. 欣赏,感激approach n. v. 方法,靠近approximately adv. 大约apron n.architect n..Arctic n. 北极圈area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise(arose,arisen) v.arithmetic n.arm n. 臂, 支架v.武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v. 安排arrangement n.arrest v. 逮捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad.ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手,助理association n. 协会,联盟astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n.astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic adj. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 氛围,大气atom n.原子attach v. 系上,依附attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起audience n. 观众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作者authority n. 当局autumn n. 秋天,秋季available adj. 有效的,可利用的avenue n.average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品aware adj. 意识到away ad. 离开;远离awful adj. 可怕的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李balance n.平衡ball n. 球. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar n. 酒吧,条,棒barbecue n. 烤肉bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. n. 吠叫base n.&v 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n.battle n. 战斗;战役BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n,bear n. 熊bear v. (bore,born/borne)负担,承担;忍受;beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come)v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behave v. 举止,使端庄behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial adj. 有益的benefit n. v. 利益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bike n.自行车big a. 大的bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n&a.blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed v. 流血(bled,bled)blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击(blew, blown)v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. v. 炸弹bond n. v. 结合,使结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n.book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boot n.bored adj. 无聊的boring adj. 令人无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v.bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. v. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙(broke, broken)v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房,胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的精品文库brilliant a.bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目(broadcast, broadcast 或ed, ed )vt. 广播broken a.broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子budget n. 廉价的物品build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n.burglar n. 窃贼burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公交车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛businessn.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman/ womanbusy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶,蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye-bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modalv. 可能;能够;可以不能cann. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器cancel v. 取消cancer n. 癌症candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n. 卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n.carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 卡通case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. v. 现金cassette n.磁带castle n. 城堡casual adj. 临时的,非正式的cat n. 猫catch v. (caught,caught)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious adj.谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD = compact disk 光盘ceiling n.celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a.century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子challenge n.challenging adj.chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.chant v. n. 圣歌character n. 性格,特征charge v. n. 费用,充电,要价chapter n.chart n.chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. v. 欺骗,作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋精品文库cheque (美check) n. 支票 chess n.象棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew v. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的; 首要的 n. 领导,头 choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择 chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日) church n. 教堂;教会 cigar n. 雪茄烟 cigarette n. 香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来 circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民 city n. 市,城市,都市 civil adj. 公民的,国内的 civilization n. 文明 clap vi. 拍手; 鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课 classic adj. 经典的classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 claw n. 爪子clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的 cleaner n.精品文库clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的& v.clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone v. 克隆close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服coach n. 教练coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可卡因cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comment n. 评论committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 通讯,传达communication n. 交流,通讯companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete v. 竞争,比赛competition n. 竞争,比赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition. n.comprehension n.理解computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.concept n.concern v. n. 关注concert n.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.condition n. 条件,状况conduct v. 进行,管理,导电conductorn. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident adj. 自信的conference n.会议confirm v. 证实,确认confuse v. 使迷惑congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 联系,连接consequence n.constant a.construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳contemporary a.content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary adj. n. 相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炉子cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司,法人correct v. 改正;纠正v. 值(多少钱);花费cosy a.cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n.courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n. 蜡笔crazy a. 疯狂的create v. 创造精品文库creature n. 生物credit n. 信用crime n. 罪行criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的越过;穿过cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,习俗cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle v.cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a &n.dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.data n. 资料,数据date n. 日期;约会.枣daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易v.(dealt,dealt)dear int. 哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debt n. 债务;欠款decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decrease v. 减少deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的delighted a. 快乐的demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n.determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n.dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出direct a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)精品文库direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a.disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappinted adj. 感到失望disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n.distinguish v. 区分district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v.do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高职高专英语-大纲词汇表
《高职高专英语》大纲词汇表(部分)说明:本词汇表依据教育部高等教育司《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》拟定,其中有*号者为A级词汇,无标记的为入学需要掌握的词汇和B级词汇。
abandon* v. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺absolute* a. 绝对的,完全的absorb* v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract* n.摘要a.抽象的v.摘要abundant* a. 丰富的,充裕的access* n. 通路,进入,使用之权accommodation* n. 住处,膳宿accompany* v. 陪伴,带有accomplish* v. 完成account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释accumulate* v. 积聚,堆积accurate* a. 准确的,精确的accuse* v. 责备,控告acknowledge* v. 承认,答谢,告知收到acquire* v. 获得,取得,学到actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的adequate* a. 足够的,适当的,能胜任的admire*v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission* n.许可,入会费,承认advance n.v. 前进agency* n. 代理,代理处agenda* n. 议事日程agent* n.代理人,代理商,特工airline n. 航线;航空公司alcohol* n. 酒精allowance* n. 津贴alphabet* n. 字母表alter* v 改变alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一ambassador* n 大使ambition* n 雄心;远大目标ambitious* a雄心勃勃的amend* v修正,修订amuse* v逗乐;提供娱乐ancestor* n 祖先;先驱者anniversary* n 周年(纪念)annoy* v使恼怒;使烦恼annual a 每年的;n年刊anticipate* v预期;希望anxiety* n忧虑;渴望anxious a焦虑的;急切的apartment n公寓apparent* a 表面上的;明显的呼吁,恳请,appeal to v吸引,上诉appearance* n出现;外貌appendix* n附录;附属物appetite* n食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好appetizing*a开胃的;刺激欲望的applause* v鼓掌;欢呼appliance* n电器;装备applicant* n请求(申请)者application n申请(表);应用appoint* v任命;约定(时间地点)appreciate v重视,欣赏;领会;为……表示感谢approach* v靠近;n接近;途径;方法appropriate* a 适当的approval* n赞成,同意;批准approve* v赞成,同意;批准arbitration* n仲裁,公断arise v出现;起源于arouse* v引起;唤醒artificial* a人工的;假的aside a在旁边,到一边aspect n方面assess* v评估,评价assign* v指派;布置;指定assignment* n(指定的)任务;指派;分配assist* n协助assistant n助手a副的;助理的associate* v把…联系在一起;交往n伙伴,合伙人;a副的association* n协会,社团;联合;联想assume* v假定;承担astonish* v使惊讶atmosphere n 大气;气氛attach v贴;使附属;使依恋attend v出席;照料;专心于attendant* n服务员a陪同的authority n[pl.]官方,当局;当权者;权力,权威authorize* v授权,委任auto n汽车automatic a自动的automobile* n汽车available a可利用的,可得到的;可取得联系的avenue* n林荫道;大街await*awake a醒着的v唤醒awful* a 可怕的;极度的awkward* a笨拙的;尴尬的,棘手的bachelor* n单身汉;学士balance* v使平衡;称n天平;均衡;差额ball n舞会banquet* n宴会bare a赤裸的,不戴帽的;光秃秃的;勉强的v露出,暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易;特价商品barrier* n障碍(物)battery* n电池(组)bear v忍受;负担;结,生behalf* n利益behave* v(机器)运转;举止behavior n(机器)运转;举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面1berth* n卧铺;泊位,停泊处bid* n/v 出价,投标bind v捆绑(扎)blend* v混合n混合物board n板;董事会,委员会;伙食v上(车)bold a勇敢的;冒失的;粗体的bond* n联结;公债,债券bonus* n奖金;额外酬金bore* v使厌烦;钻,凿,挖n令人讨厌的人(事)bound* a一定的;有义务的;开往…的v跳跃,弹回boundary* n分界线;边界brilliant* a光辉灿烂的;卓越杰出的brochure* n小册子broker* n经纪人budget* v/n预算bulletin* n告示bureau* n局campaign* n运动;战役candidate n候选人;报考者;申请求职者capacity* n容量,容积;能力capture* v/n捕获cashier* n出纳员cast* v投;铸造casual* a随便的;偶然的catalogue* n目录(册);v编入目录;编目分类cease* v/n 停止centigrade* a/n摄氏(的)ceremony n典礼;礼节certificate n证(明)书;执照characteristic* a特有的n特性charge v索价;控告;充电n收费;控告;充电,电荷chase* v/n追逐check v检查;制止n检查;支票Christian* n基督教徒;a基督教的circuit* n电路;环行circumstance* n环境,条件,情况claim v宣称;提出要求n宣称;索赔clarify* v澄清;阐明classic* n[pl]杰作a一流的classical a古典的,经典的classify* v分类clause n条款clockwise* a/ad顺时针coach v指导n长途汽车;铁路旅客车厢colleague* n同事collection* n收藏品;收集collective* a/n 集体column* n柱;栏;专栏combination* n结合;化合(物)comment n/v 注解;评论commerce n商业;贸易commercial* n电视广告a商业的commission* n授权,委托;佣金,回扣;委员会commit* v犯,干;承诺commodity* n商品commute* n通勤;定期往返;变换compact* a紧密;坚定;简洁的companion n同伴,伴侣comparable* a可相比;敌得上compatible* a相容;谐调;一致compensate*v赔偿;报酬;弥补competent* a有能力;胜任competitive* a竞争complaint* n抱怨;怨言;控诉complex* a综合;复杂n综合体complicated* a复杂;难懂component* n成分;部件compose v构成;创作,谱曲composition* n成分;作文;乐曲;compound* a复合n化合物comprehension n理解(力)comprise*v包含,由…组成,构成compromise* n妥协;折中办法concentrate v集中;集合;浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理;传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confess* v 坦白;承认confidential* a机密confine* v使受到限制confirm* v证实;确认;批准conflict* v/n冲突;抵触conform* v一致,符合confront* v面对;遭遇;对抗confuse v使混乱;混淆congress* n代表大会;国会,议会consequence n 结果,后果consequently ad因此conservative* a/n保守的(人)conserve* v保持considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅;考虑周到consist v组成;在于constraint* n强制;拘束;压迫感consul* n. 领事consulate* n. 领事馆consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅consultant* n. 顾问consume*v. 消耗,花费consumption* n. 消费(量)content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的contest* v/n竞争,比赛context* n上下文;前后关系continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contradict* v同…矛盾(抵触)contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)contrast* v/n对比contribute* v捐献,贡献;投稿conversion* n转变(化,换)convert* v转变(化)convey* v运(输)送;传达(送)2convince v使确信(信服) cooperate v合作;配合coordinate* v调节,协调copyright* n版权;著作权a有版权的corporation* n公司correspond v与…一致;相当(类似) correspondence* n通信,函电;相当correspondent* n通信者;通讯员;有业务往来者corresponding* a相应的;一致的costly a昂贵;代价高的council* n委员会;理事会counter n柜台;记数器;v反对courteous* a有礼貌的craft* n手艺;船;航天器creature* n生物;人credit* n信用贷款;信用;荣誉;赞扬;功劳;学分v记入贷方crew* n全体船(机组)人员criminal* n罪犯;a刑事的crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的crucial* a极其重要的;严重的crude* a简陋的;天然的;粗俗的crystal* n水晶;a清澈透明的;晶体的currency* n通货;货币;流通;通用current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的cursor* n光标curve* n曲/弧线;v(使)弯曲damp* a潮湿的;n潮湿dash* v/n飞奔;猛掷; data* n数据;资料database 数据库deadline 截止时间;界限dealer* 商人;贩子debate* 辩论;讨论decay* 腐烂;衰落deceive* 欺骗decrease 减少(小)defence / defense* 击败;使落空defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delegate* 代表;委员///授权;委托;委派delete* 取消;删除deliberately* 深思熟虑地;有目的地delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人democracy* 民主(国家)demonstrate* 论证;演示;示威density* 密集;稠密;密度deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开dependent* 依靠的deposit* 使沉淀;存放;储蓄;交押金//沉积物;定金;押金depress* 使沮丧;降低derive* 取得;追溯…的起源deserve* 应受;值得desirable* 值得向往的;称心的despair* 绝望//绝望despite 不管,尽管dessert* 甜点destination* 目的地;目标destruction* 破坏;消灭detect 察觉;侦察determination* 决心determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于diagnose* 诊断diagram* 图表;简图dialect* 方言differ 不同;与…意见不同digest* 消化//摘要digital* 数字的;用数字显示的dim* 昏暗的;朦胧的dimension* 尺寸,长(宽,厚,深)度;面积,大小,规模dine 就餐diplomat* 外交官direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演disaster* 灾难discharge* 离开;放出;卸货//释放;排除discipline* 纪律;训练//训导;惩罚disclose* 揭开;揭发;露出disconnect* 断绝(开);使脱离discount* 折扣discourage* 使泄气disgust* 厌恶//使厌恶disgusting* 令人厌恶的dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调dispose* 去掉,消除;排列;安排dispute* 争论//争吵distinct* 截然不同的;清楚的,明白的distinction* 差别;区分distinguish* 区别;分清distort* 歪曲;使变形district* (地)区,行政区divide 分;分配;隔开;除divorce* 离婚;分离domestic*本国的;家用的;驯养的dominate* 支配;统治;管辖draft* 草稿(案)//起草dramatic* 引人注目的,给人深刻印象的;戏剧性的//表演drift (使)漂流//漂流duplicate* 完全相同的;副本的//加-倍,复制//副本;相同的东西3durable* 持久的,耐用的duration* 持续;持久dynamic(al)* 动力的;力学的;充满活力的earnest* 认真的;诚恳的ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻echo* 回声//共鸣economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elaborate* 复杂的;精心制作的//详尽阐述,发挥;变得复杂elderly 年长的election* 选举electric 电(动)的electricity 电electronic* 电子的element 基本组成部分;要素;元素elementary* 基本的;初级的elevator* 电梯eliminate* 消除;淘汰embarrass* 使窘迫(为难) embassy* 大使馆emerge* 出现;显露;被知道emergency*紧急情况;不测事件emotion 情感(绪) emperor* 皇帝emphasis* 强调;重点emphasize(-se) 强调;着重empire* 帝国enclose 围住;封入;附上endure* 忍受;持久engage* (使)从事与/忙于;吸引;占用;雇用;使订婚engineering 工程(学) enhance* 增加;提高enormous* 巨大的ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑enthusiasm* 热情entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封equivalent* 相等的;等值的//相等物era* 时代error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estate* 财产;地产estimate v/n估计;评价evaluate* 估量;评价;鉴定eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据evident* 明显的,明白的evil* 邪恶;祸害//邪恶的,坏的evolution* 演变,进化;进展,发展exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exceed* 超过exception* 例外excess* 超越;过量//过量的excessive* 过量的,过度的exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exclude* 把…排除在外,排斥execute* 处死;实施executive* 执行官,行政官//执行的exert* 运用,行使;用,尽exhaust* 使精疲力竭;耗尽//排气装置;废气exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expectation* 期待;预料expenditure* 消费;费用expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)exploit* 剥削;利用;开发(采)explore* 探险;探索expose (使)暴露于exposure* 暴露,曝光express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extensive* 广阔的extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费//额外的;特别的extraordinary* 非常的,非凡的,奇异的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素faculty* 才能;(大学)系,院;全体人员fade* (使)褪色;衰退;变微弱failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费fatal* 命运的的,命中注定的,致命的fatigue* 疲劳favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feasible* 可行的,可用的feature 特征;相貌feedback* 反馈fence* 栅栏,篱笆festive* 节日的,欢乐的fiber / fibre* 纤维fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图filter* 过滤//过滤器4finance* 财政,金融financial* 财政的,金融的fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flavour* 风味flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forbid* 禁止format* 板式//格式化formula* 公式forth 向前;往外fortnight* 两星期fortunate* 幸运的;侥幸的fortune 运气;财产foundation* 基础;地基;建立;基金会;根据fountain* 喷泉framework* 框架;体系frequency 频率;频繁frustrate*使受挫;破坏;使挫败fuel* 燃料//加燃料Fulfill(l) 满足;实现function 起作用;行使职责//功能;职责fund 资金;基金;储备fundamental* 基本的//基本原则furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快;获得;V/N增加;得益gap 缺口;间隙;差距garage 车库;加油站gay 快乐的;色彩鲜艳的gene* 遗传基因generate* 使产生;引起generation 一代;产生generous* 慷慨的;宽厚的genius* 天才;天才人物gentle 和蔼的;轻柔的;不陡的genuine 真心的;坦诚的geometry* 几何(学)gesture 姿势;姿态;表示gift 天赋;礼物glorious* 壮丽的;光荣的glory 光荣;荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治;支配graceful 优雅的;得体的gradual* 逐渐的grand*宏伟的;重大的;豪华的grant 拨款//授予,准予graph* 图表graphic* 图的;生动的grateful 感激的gratitude* 感激grave 坟墓//庄重的;严重的greet 问候;接受;呈现在…前grocer* 食品杂货商gross* 总的;严重的guidance 指导,领导guide 导游;指南//指导;给…导游gym(-nasium)* 体育馆;健身房hardware 五金;硬件hardship 艰难heading* 标题headline 大字标题;新闻提要headquarters* 总部;指挥部hence* 因此;今后heroic* 英雄的;英勇的highlight* 以强光照射;强调//最明亮的部分;最重要部分hit 成功而风行一时的事物hi-tech* 高新技术honorable* 诚实的;尊敬的horizon 地平线;眼界,见识horsepower* 马力hospitable* 好客的host 东道主;目主持人;一大群hostile* 敌对的;不友善的house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而humble* 谦逊的;低下的;恭顺的identical* 相同的;相等的identification* 识别;身份identify 认出;认为…等同于idle* 虚度//空闲的;懒散的illustrate*阐明;给…作插图说明illustration* 说明;插图image 像;映像imitation* 模仿immediate 立即的;直接的;最接近的immigrant* 移民;侨民immigrate* (从国外)移来的implication* 含义;暗示imply 暗示;意味着import 进口商品//进口;输入impose 把…强加于;征税impress 使铭记;压印improvement 改进;改进之处incident* 发生的事;事件incline* (使)倾斜(倾向于)//斜坡,斜面inclusive* 包括(一切)的index* 索引;指标//为…编索引indicate* 指示;表明individual*个别的;特的//个人induce* 说服;劝诱industrial 工业的industry 勤奋;工业inevitable* 不可避免的infect* 传染;感染infectious* 感染的infer* 推论inference* 推论inferior* 低下的;下级的infinite* 无限的inform 告发;通知initial* 开始的//首字母initiative* 主动性;首创精神injection* 注射injury 伤害;受伤处inner* 内心的;内部的5innocent* 无罪的;幼稚的;无害的input 输入;投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听;调查insect* (昆)虫insert* 插入;刊登//嵌入物insight* 洞察力,观点inspection* 检查inspire* 鼓舞;激起;给灵感install* 安装installment* 一期付款instance* 例子instant 即刻,瞬间//立即的;紧急的;速溶的instinct* 本能;直觉institute 学会;研究所;学院institution*设立;公共机构;学会instruct 教;命令;通知instruction 教学;指示;用法说明instrument 仪器;工具;乐器insult* v/n 侮辱insurance* 保险(金,费)insure 给保险;保证integrate*使一体化;(使)综合intellectual* 知识分子//智力的intelligence* 智力;情报intelligent* 明智的intense 强烈的;热情的interaction* 相互作用interest 利害关系;利率//引起兴趣interference* 干涉;妨碍interior* 内部的;内地的//内部(地)intermediate* 中间的interpretation* 解释;口译interrupt 打断;中止interval* 间隔;工间休息investigate* 调查investigation*调查研究investment*投资(额)invisible*无形的invoice*发票;发货单involve牵涉;使卷入;包含irrevocable*无法挽回的;不可撤销的isolate使隔离issue颁布,出版,发布//问题;发行,期号item条,项目;一则itinerary*旅行指南jam v/n拥挤;堵塞;卡住jeans牛仔裤joint 结合处;关节//合资(联合)的journal 杂志;期刊;日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义;司法justify 证明…正当(有理,正确);为…辩护karaoke* 卡拉OKlabel*标签//贴标签于,把…称为labor 劳工;劳动laboratory/lab 实验室lag* V/N 落后lane* 胡同;车道launch* 发射;使(船)下水;发动,发起laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物layout* N安排;布局;陈设lead 铅leaf 薄金属片leak* 渗漏;泄露//漏洞;露出量lean* 倾斜;靠;依靠leap* V/N跳;飞跃learning 学问;学习leisure 闲暇;安逸length 长(度);一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的liable* 易于;可能的liberation* 解放liberty* 自由;许可;冒昧licens(c)e* 许可;执照//批准;发许可证light 照亮//轻快的;愉快的litre/liter* 升load* 装(载,货)//负荷;装载量loan* 贷款;暂借//借出local 地方的;当地的;局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在log* 原木;木料logic* 逻辑(学,性)logical* (符合)逻辑的loose 松的lorry* 卡车lower 降下;减弱//下游的magic* 魔术(法);有魔力的magnificent* 壮丽(宏伟)的maintain* 维持;保养;主张maintenance* 维持;保养;主张majority 大多数mall 购物中心management* 管理manual* 手工的;体力的//手册manufacture 制造//制造业;产品margin* 页边空白;边缘//余地marvelous* 奇迹般的;惊人的mask* 面具;口罩;伪装//戴面具;掩饰;伪装mass 众多;团;群众;质量mature* 成熟(成年人)的//(使)成熟maximize* 使最大化;充分重视maximum* 最大限度;顶点//最高(大)的mean 自私的;卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的;力学的;呆板的;手工的mechanism* 机械装置;机制medium* 中等的;适中的//媒介;中间;适中memo(-randum)* 备忘录memorial* 纪念的//纪念堂(碑,仪式)mental 精神的;智力的merchant* 商人;零售商mercy* 慈悲;宽容mere 纯粹的merely* 仅仅merit* 优点microscope* 显微镜6military 军事(用)的minimum* 最低的//最低限度;最少量minister* 部长;大臣minor* 较小的;较次要的minority* 少数(派,民族)minus* 减(去)//负的;减去的miracle 奇迹;令人惊奇的人miserable* 痛苦/悲惨/可怜的mission* 使命;任务;代表团mixture 混合(物)mode* 方式;样式moderate* 温和/稳健/有节制/适度的modest 适中/不过分的modification*修改;修饰;减少modify* 缓和;修改;修饰moisture* 潮湿;湿气monitor 监听(检测)器//监听;监测monument* 纪念碑mood* 心情;语气moral* 道德(上)的;有道德的//寓意mortgage* 抵押贷款motion* 运动;手势;提议//打手势;示意motivate* 激起;激发积极性motive* 动机;目的mount 登上;安放//峰multiple* 复合的;多重的//倍数multiply*增加;繁殖;乘;使相乘municipal* 都市/市政的mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nail* 钉子//钉(牢) nationality 民族;国籍navigation* 航海/空(术);领航navy* 海军necessity* 必要(性);必需品negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽negotiate* 商定;谈判neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的;神经系统的,神经性的neutral* 中立(性)的nevertheless 仍然;不过newsletter 通讯nonsense* 胡说;废话normally 通常;正常地note 注意;记录//笔记;注解;票据;钞票novel 新颖的nuclear* 核能的;核心的numerous* 众多的nursery 托儿所;苗圃objection* 反对objective 目标//客观的obligation* 义务;职责oblige* 迫使;施恩惠于;帮…的忙;使感激observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occasional* 偶尔的occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offence* N 冒犯;得罪;违反offend v 冒犯;使厌恶omit 省略;遗漏operator 操作员;话务员opponent* 敌手;对手opposite 在对面//对面的;对立的//对立面(物)optimal* 最佳的;最理想的oral* 口头的;口的orient* 东方//定方位//东方的;珍贵的orientation* 东方;方位original* 起初的;独创的outcome 结果outlet* 出路;电源插座outline 外形;轮廓;大纲;概要//描…的外形;概述outlook * 观点;见解;展望;前景output 产量;输出(功率)outstanding 突出的;杰出的overload* 使超载;//超载overlook* 俯瞰;看漏;宽容ownership* 所有(权,制)pamphlet* 小册子panel* 专门小组;面,板;控制仪,仪表盘parallel* 可相比拟的事物;相似处;平行线;平行面parameter* 参数parcel* 包裹parliament* 议会;国会participant* 参加(考)者participate 参与partly 在一定程度上;不完全地;部分地passage 通道;经过;消逝passion* 激情;酷暑passive 消极的;被动的passport 护照paste* 浆糊//粘贴Patternn.型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pausev/n.暂停、中止Peculiara奇怪的、古怪的特殊的、独特的Perceivev察觉、感知认识到、意识到、理解Perfecta完美的,完满的,完全的十足的v使完美,改善Performancen演出,表演履行,执行,表现permanent*a永久(性)的,固定的permissible*a可允许的,可原谅的permission*n允许,许可persist*v坚持不懈,执意持续,存留7Personala个人的,私人的,亲自的Personneln人员,员工Petroln汽油phase*n阶段,时期,面,方面,phenomenonn现象,迹象philosophern哲学家philosophy*n哲学,主旨physicala身体的,物理的,物质的,有形的,自然的pioneer* n先驱者,开拓者platform*n台平台,讲台,站台plentiful*a丰富的,多的plot*n计划,密谋,情节v绘制,标绘,计划Plusa加号的,正的prep加,加上poll*n投票,计数,民意测验Pooln水池,联营,合资经营v联营Popn流行音乐,v突然出现,发生porcelain*n瓷器portable*a便于携带的,轻便的,手提式的portionn位置,职位,职务,姿态,见解,立场* posen姿势v摆姿势* positivea确实的,确信的,明确的,肯定的,断然的,正极的possessv占有,拥有possibilityv可能性postage*n邮资poster*n海报,标语postponev推迟,延期potential*a潜在的,可能的n潜力,潜能pourv倒,倾泻,流出povertyn贫穷,贫困powern权力,政权,力量,能力,功率,动力,乘方,电力practical a实际、实用的precaution*n预防,防备,preceding*a在先的,在前的,precious*a珍贵、贵重的precise*a精确的,准确的predetermine*v预先决定preference*n偏爱,更加喜爱,优先权(~for\to)preliminary*a预备的,初步的prescribe*v指示,处方prescription*n指示,处方presence*n出席,在场,(某物的)存在preserve*v保护,维护保存,宝藏,腌渍Pressv压,按,压榨,压迫,催促,逼迫prevail*v流行,盛行,获胜,占优势previousa先,前,以前的,primarya最初的,初级的主要的,基本的prime* a首要的,主要的最好的,第一流的n青春,壮年primitive*a原始的,早期的,简单的,粗糙的principal a最重要的,主要的,n负责人,校长,资本,资金principlen原理,原则prior*a在前的,在先的,比……重要的,优先的priority*n优先,在前procedure n程序,手续,步骤proceedv进行,继续下去processn过程,进程,工序,加工,处理Progressv/n前进,进步,进展procession*n队伍,行列productn产品,产物,成积production n生产,产量,产品,作品profession*n职业professional*a职业的,专业的n自由职业者,专业人员proficient*a精通的,熟练的profitablea可赚钱/有好处/有益的progressive*a进步的,前进的,先进的prohibitv禁止,不准prompt*v促使,推动a敏捷的,及时的Proofn证据,证明,样张,校样Propertyn财产,资产,所有物,性质,特性proportion* n比例,部分,均衡,相称proposaln提议,建议proposev提议,建议,推荐,提名prospect n前景,前途,展望prospectus*n招生简章,厂商介绍prosperity*n兴旺,繁荣prosperous*a繁荣的,昌盛的protest*v/n抗议,反对provev证明,证实,检验,鉴定,结果是,原来是provided conj假如,若是provincen省,领域,范围provision*n供应,准备,预备,规定,供给,条款psychological*a心理的,心理学的publication*n出版物,出版,发行,公布,发表punctual*a准时的,正点的purchasev买,购买n购买的物品pursue*v追赶,追踪,追求,从事puzzlev使迷惑,使为难n难题,迷惑,谜Qualifieda合格的Qualifyv证明合格,使具有资格限制,限定Qualityn质量,品质,特性Quantityn数量,大量quarantine*n检疫8random*a随便的,无目的的range*n幅度,范围,距离,一系列,山脉rank*n地位,军衔,社会阶层,排,横列,分等级,把…分类,列入rarely ad很少,难得,非常地ratio*n比,比率raw* a未煮过的,生的,未加工过的,生疏无知的readily ad容易realistic*a现实主义的receipt*n收据,收条,收到,接收receptionn接待处,接待,招待会,接收,收到receptionist*n招待员recognition*n认出,识别,承认recommendationn推荐,建议,劝告referencen提及,涉及,参考,查阅,证明书或人,推荐信或人refine*n精炼,精制,提纯reflectv反射,反映,表现,反省,考虑,细想reflection*n映像,倒影,沉思,反省refresh*v使精神振作,使精力恢复refreshment*n点心,饮料refundable*a可归还的,可偿还的regardless*a不留心的,不注意ad无论如何registern登记,注册v登记,把……挂号regulate*v使有条理/有秩序,整顿,调整,调节regulation*n规章,规则,管理,控制,调节,调整reinforce*v增强rejectv拒绝,排斥,抵制,驳回,舍弃,退掉relatev叙述,讲述,关系,联系(to)relativea相对的,比较的,有关系的,相关的n亲属,亲戚release*v释放,解放发表,发行reliablea可靠的reliefn减轻,解除,救援,救济relieve*v减轻,解除,救援,救济religiousa宗教的,虔诚的,笃信宗教的reluctant*a不情愿的,勉强的remark n评语,议论,意见,v谈论,评论,注意到,察觉remarkablea异常的,非凡的显著的,值得注意的,remedy*v纠正,补救,治疗n补救方法,治疗措施,药品remote*a遥远的,偏僻的,疏远的represent*v描述,表示,代表,代理,象征,体现representative*n代表,代理人a典型的,有代表性的reputation*n.名气,名声,名望resemble* v像,类似reserve*v保留,储备,预定,预约reset*v重放,重调residence*n住宅,住处resident* n居民,定居者a居住的Resistv抵抗,反抗,抵制resolution*n决心,决定,坚定,刚毅,解决resort*n胜地respective*a各自的,各个的respectively* ad个别的,.各自的respondv回答,答复,反应,响应(to)responsen回答,答复,响应,反应responsibilityn责任(心),职责,responsiblea需负责任的,有责任感,责任重大的,restrain*v抑制,遏制,阻止,控制restrictv限制,约束resumev重新开始,恢复n简历retain*v保持,保留retreatv撤退,退却reveal*v展现,显示,揭示,揭露,泄露,透露reverse*v颠倒,倒转n相反,反转,背后a相反的,倒转的revise*v修订,订正,校正,复习revolutionary n革命者a革命的,大变革的rewardn报酬,奖赏,赏金v报答,酬劳,奖赏ridiculousa可笑的,荒谬的rival*n竞争对手,敌手a竞争的v与……竞争roast*v烤,炙,烘rougha粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗暴的,粗野的route*n路,路线routine* a例行的,日常的,常规的n惯例,例行公事royal*a王室的,皇家的saken目的,缘故,理由salutation*n称呼语satisfactorya令人满意的savingn节省,节约,存款,储蓄金scalen刻度,标度,天平,磅秤,比例,规模范围scanv细看,审视,扫描,浏览scarce*a缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的scarcely*ad几乎不,简直没有,勉强scare*n惊恐,恐慌v惊吓,受惊,使恐惧scatter*v散开,驱散,撒播scenen景色,景象,背景,布景,舞台,场面,一场戏9scenery*n风景,景色,舞台布景scenic*a景色好的schedulen时间表,日程安排表v安排,安定scheme*n计划,方案,阴谋系统,组合,配合scholarship*n奖学金,学问学识screw*n螺旋,螺丝钉v拧紧,拧seal*n封印,图章v密封Secondarya次要的,从属的,辅助的,中级的Section *n章节,部分,部门,截面,剖面secure*a安全的,牢固的,可靠的v使安全,保卫security*n安全selection*n选择,挑选,选集,精品选selective*a选择的,有选择能力semester*n学期seminar*n学术讨论会senate*n参议院,上院seniora较年长的,年高的,地位较高的,高年级的,资格较老的sensible*a明智的,合情合理的sensitivea敏感的,神经过敏的,灵敏的sequence*n连续,接连,一连串,次序,顺序settlev安放,安顿,定居,解决,调停,料理,安排settlement*n解决,协议,定居地severe*a严厉的,严格的,严峻的,艰难的shallow*n阴影,影子,暗处,荫shareholder*n股东shelter*n掩蔽处,躲避处,掩蔽,保护v躲避,掩蔽,庇护Shiftv改变,替换,移动,转移,n转变,替换,轮班Shortly ad立刻,不久,简短地,简慢地sightseeing*n观光,游览significance*n意思,含义,重要性,significanta相当数量的,不可忽略的,重要的意义重大的,意味深长的simultaneous*a同时的singlea单独的,单人的,单一,单个的,未婚的,独身的singular*a单数的,非凡的,突出的,独一的,唯一的siten场所,定点sketch*n素描,速写,略图,草图,概述,纲要v素描,速写,画草图slice*n薄片,切片,部分v把……切成片slide*v使滑动,使滑行n滑道,幻灯片,滑动slope*n斜坡,斜面,倾斜,斜度v使倾斜smarta漂亮的,时髦的,聪明的,精明的smuggle*v走私snack*n小吃,快餐solea单独的,唯一的,仅有的solutionn解答,解决,溶解,溶液somewhat ad稍微,有点sophisticated*a老于世故的,老练,精密的,尖端的souvenir*n纪念品span*n一段时间,跨距,跨度specialist*n专家specialize/se*v专营,专攻,专门从事,专门化specifica明确的,具体的,特定的,特有的specification*n详细说明,规格,规范specimen*n样品,样本spectator*n观众sphere*n球体,范围,领域spill*v使溢出,使洒落splendid*a灿烂的,壮丽的,辉煌的,极好的split*v切开,劈开,撕裂,分裂,分开spoilv损坏,破坏,溺爱,宠爱sponsor*v主办,发起,倡议,赞助n主办者,发起者staff*n全体职员,全体人员,v为……配备人员stain*n污点,污迹v污染,给……着色starve*v使挨饿,使饿死statistics*n统计学,统计数字statue*n雕塑,塑像status*n地位,身份steady*a稳的,稳定的,不变的,坚定的,镇定的v使稳定,使固定steep*a陡峭的,陡直的stereo*n立体声stereotype*n陈规,陈见stiff*a硬的,僵直的,拘谨的,生硬的stimulate*v刺激,激励stipulate*v规定stirv搅拌,搅动,微动,移动,激励,打动,惊动,搅乱,引动,煽动stockn备料,库存,现货,股票,公债v储备,储存strategy*n战略,策略strengthenn力量,实力stressn压力,紧张,着重,强调,重音v强调,着重stretch*v拉伸,伸张n伸张,扩展Stricta精确的,严谨的Striken罢工v打,击,撞,罢工,给……以印象,使受吸引,敲响,报点,使认为10stroke*n击,敲,响,一举,一着,成功的努力,笔划,一笔,中风,突然发作structurev建筑,建造n结构,构造,建筑物studion工作室,画室,演播室,电影摄影室stuff* n原料,材料,东西,物品v把…塞满,把…塞进subjectn主题,题目,学科,科目,主语a易遭…的,受…支配的(to)v使遭受,使服从(to) submit*v使服从,使屈服,提交,呈交submission* n服从,提交substance*n物质,材料实质,本质,旨要substituten代用品,替补v代替,接待Suburbn市郊,郊区Subwayn地铁,地道Sufficienta足够的,充分的Suitablea合适的,适宜的summarize /se v概括,作总结summaryn概要,摘要superficial*a肤浅的,浅薄的,表面的,外表的superior*a上级的,有优越感的较好的,优良的,较多的,较大的,较高的,n上级,长官supplement*v补充,增补n增补物,补充物,增刊,副刊Supposev料想,猜想,假定,认为surgery*n外科surroundingsn周围的事物,环境survey v/n俯瞰,眺望,测量,策勘,全面审视,调查suspect*v怀疑,疑有n嫌疑犯,可疑分子suspicion*n怀疑,略有所知suspicious*a怀疑的swallowv吞,咽n燕子swing*v摇摆,摇荡,挥动,转身,转向n秋千,摇摆,摆动switch*n开关,电闸,转变,转换v转变,转换Symboln象征,标志,符号Sympathyn同情,同情心symphony*n交响乐symptom*n症状synthetic*a合成的,人造的,综合性的systematic*a系统的tablet*n药片tackle* n用具v解决,处理Tagn标签,标牌Tankn箱,罐,槽,坦克tax*n税款,负担v对…征税Tearn眼泪v撕碎Techniquen技术,技能,技巧,手艺Technologyn技术,工艺teller*n出纳员temporarya暂时的,临时的,一时的tempt*v吸引,引诱,诱惑,引起…的兴趣tender* a温柔的,嫩的,平和的,脆弱的,敏感的tensea拉紧的,紧张的n动词的时态terminal*n终点站,末端,终端a末端的,终点的,极限的territory*n领土,版图,领域,范围thermometern温度计,体温表thorougha彻底的,完全的thoughtful*a沉思的,思考的,体贴的,关心的threat*n威胁,恐吓,凶兆,征兆threaten*v威胁,恐吓,是…的征兆,预示危险快要来临tip*n末端,尖端,小费v给小费,轻触,轻碰tissue*n组织,薄纱,薄纸,薄的织物toleratev容忍,忍受,容许,宽恕tone*n腔调,语气,音调,声调,气氛,色调touchv触摸,碰到,触动,感动,涉及,论及n接触,碰到,少许,一点tough*a强壮的,坚强的,坚韧牢固,困难的,艰苦的tour n/v旅行,旅游,观光trace*n足迹,形迹v追踪,探索track*n跑道,小路,轨道,足迹,踪迹v跟踪,追踪Trademarkn商标transaction*n交易transfer v/n迁移,转移,转让,过户,调动,转职transform*v使变形,使转变,改造,改善,改革transit*n通行,运输transparent*a透明的,显然的,明显的transportv运输,运送n运输工具,运输treaty*n条约,协定tremendous*a巨大的,极大的,非常的trial*n讯问,审讯,试用,试验troop*n军队,部队,一群,一对,大批tube*n管,软管,地铁,电子管,显像管tuition*n学费tune*n曲调,曲子,和谐,协调,v调音,调整11。
2016年职称英语等级考试教材词汇综合类ABC考试必备
2016全国职称英语综合类词汇词汇学习1:1.Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?A contactB consultC phoneD visit2.We’ll give every teacher space to develop.A chanceB employmentC roomD opportunity3.I have to go at once.A soonB immediatelyC nowD early4.The policeman asked him to identify the thief.A nameB distinguishC captureD separate5.We were all there when the accident occurred.A happenedB brokeC spreadD appeared6.It took me exactly a week to complete the work.A doB achieveC improveD finish7.The herb medicine eventually cured her disease.A nicelyB apparentlyC finallyD naturally8.We had a long conversation about her parents.A talkB speechC debateD discussion9.Please let me know if you are unable to attend the meeting.A go toB prepare forC speak toD do to10.He have made up his mind to give up smoking.A triedB attemptedC agreedD decided11.Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams.A calculationB computationC considerationD assessment12.We have to put up with her behavior.A tolerateB acceptC swallowD take13.They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A endedB abandonedC builtD strengthen14.I seldom watch TV.A rarelyB frequentlyC normallyD occasionally15.The dentist has decided to take out the girl’s bad tooth.A digB drawC pullD extract词汇学习2:1. America’s emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A encouragedB endangeredC endorsedD enlarged*2. Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.A baggageB orphanageC reportageD usage3.Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A inadequatelyB hardlyC faintlyD sufficiently*4. “I’m not meddling,” Mary said mildly. “I’m just curious.”A gentlyB shylyC weaklyD sweetly5.In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A strangeB certainC inconsistentD proper6.Many of novelist Carson McCullers’ characters are isolated, disappointed people.A solitaryB gloomyC feebleD frugal7.The workers finally called off the strike.A put offB endedC canceledD participated in8.John ha made up his mind not to go to the meeting.A wantedB promisedC decidedD agreed9.I catch cold now and then.A alwaysB occasionallyC constantlyD regularly10.He often finds fault with my work.A criticizesB praisesC evaluatesD talks about11. The little girl grasped her mother’s arm as she crossed the street.A understoodB had a hold overC took hold ofD left hold of12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thoughtB mindC accountD memory*13. I can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB acceptC takeD suffer from14.The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.A leftB given upC turned downD refused15.Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB shortlyC recentlyD immediately词汇学习3:·1. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A expressiveB physicalC exaggeratedD dubious+2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.A convertB storeC utilizeD receive3.Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors,A managersB occupantsC landlordsD caretakers*4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.A continuouslyB quicklyC excessivelyD exceptionally*5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches.A disruptB diagnoseC evaporateD cure·6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland’s delegates to the Stamp Act Congress.A clarifyB formulateC reviseD contribute7. Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.A SimultaneouslyB AlmostC AbsolutelyD Basically8.Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.A regularlyB accidentallyC sometimesD successfully9.When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings.A growB wrapC hideD test10.I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.A normallyB seldomC continuouslyD usually*l l. When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted.A willinglyB suddenlyC firmlyD quickly·12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC pullD dig13.You must shine your shoes.A lightenB cleanC washD polish*14. The majority of people around here are decent people.A honestB richC good-lookingD high-ranking·15. A deadly disease has affected these animals.A contagiousB seriousC fatalD worrying词汇学习4:1.Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.A demandB rely onC prepare forD create2. Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.A slightB surprisingC suddenD harmful3.Cement was seldom used in building, during the Middle Ages.A crudelyB rarelyC originallyD symbolically4.Nerve signals may travel through nerve or muscle fibers at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour.A velocitiesB impulsesC ratiosD atrocities5.The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.A doctorB professorC physicistD resident6.Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized brunches.A conventionallyB obviouslyC especiallyD inevitably7.We shall take the treasure away to a safe place.A cleanB prettyC distantD secure8. An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of State.A a unityB a divisionC an embassyD an invasion*9. The child’s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A hadB frighteningC repeatedD unusual+10. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.A a steadyB a plentifulC an extraD a meager+11. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.A step upB decreaseC stopD control+12. Gas does accumulate in the mines around here.A increaseB spreadC collectD grow13. Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.A assignB persuadeC askD order*14. Her behavior is extremely childish.A simpleB immatureC beautifulD foolish+15. We also want to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.A hairlessB bareC emptyD bald词汇学习5:1. They have been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.A dreadfulB badC unpleasantD poor2. I wasn’t qualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.A besidesB anywayC wellD anymore3. He achieved success through hard work.A reachedB reapedC attainedD took4. The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’ capabilities now.A capacitiesB strengthsC possibilitiesD abilities5. The army should have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy’s coast.A togetherB in successionC in allianceD in connection6. His claims seem credible to many people.A workableB convincingC practicalD reliable7. Jack is a diligent worker.A ambitiousB lazyC hardworkingD clever8. Society is now much more diverse than ever before.A colorfulB attractiveC flexibleD varied+9. Their interpretation was faulty.A wrongB ambiguousC unclearD unbelievable+10. These old buildings are gorgeous.A ridiculousB lovelyC magnificentD peculiar11.Contact your doctor if the cough persists.A insistsB perseveresC continuesD resists12.The powers of the European Commission to regulate competition in the Community are increasing.A fightB abolishC removeD control+13. They scattered after dinner.A separatedB fledC departedD spread+14. From my standpoint, you know, this thing is just ridiculous.A positionB point of viewC knowledgeD opinion+15. The story was touching.A inspiringB boringC movingD frightening词汇学习6:*1. With immense relief, I stopped running.A muchB enormousC littleD extensive·2. The scientists began to accumulate a huge mass of data.A build upB put upC make upD dear up·3. When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.A skippedB passedC reachedD led*4. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A possibleB profitableC easyD wise*5. Data from Voyager Ⅱhave presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.A problemB mysteryC questionD point*6. He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.A spreadB openC showD examine*7. W hy can’t you stop your eternal complaining!A everlastingB longC monotonousD lengthy+8. This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.A describesB drawsC writesD introduces+9. The telephone system is no longer operative.A runningB movingC rotatingD working+10. Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB fallenC damagedD trembled+11. The latest car model embodies many new improvements.A consists ofB includesC makes upD marks+12. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A darkenedB heldC blackenedD prevent+13. The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A disallowB reduceC preventD confine+14. The discovery was sensational.A sexyB surprisingC exceptionalD exciting+15. After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A walkB restC bathD breath词汇学习7:1.Loud noises can be annoying.A hatefulB painfulC horrifyingD irritating·2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A sufficientlyB noticeablyC intentionallyD absolutely*3. The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.A impreciseB conciseC unpolishedD elementary4. The expedition reached the summit at 10: 30 that morning.A top of the mountainB bottom of the mountainC starting pointD site+5. The latest census is encouraging.A countB statementC agreementD estimate+6. Academ ic records from other institutions often become part of a university’s official file and can neither be returned to a student nor duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC copiedD rewritten7.While serving in the Senate in the early 1970’s, Barbara Jordan supported legislation to ban discrimination and to deal with environmental problems.A listB forbidC handleD investigate*8. Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A legalB irresistibleC enjoyableD profitable*9. They always mock me because I am ugly.A smile atB look down onC belittleD laugh at*10. These are our motives for doing it.A reasonsB argumentsC targetsD stimuli*11. It was a question of making sure that certain needs were addressed, notably in the pensions area.A noticeablyB remarkablyC particularlyD significantly*12. His new girlfriend had omitted to tell him that she was married.A forgottenB failedC deletedD left out+13. Many of their ideas are being incorporated into orthodox medical treatment.A acceptableB conservativeC westernD conventional+14. Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous.A unheard ofB unacceptableC unbelievableD ridiculous15.Guests were scared when the bomb exploded.A frightenedB killedC endangeredD rescued词汇学习8:+1. Philip Roth was hailed as a major new author in 1960.A publishedB challengedC acclaimedD guided2.He was one of the principal organizers of the association.A plannersB employeesC actorsD recipients+3. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.A challengedB assumedC deductedD decreed+4. This kind of animals are on the verge of extinction, because so many are being killed for their fur.A drying upB dying outC being exportedD being transplanted+5. The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were.A slowB noisyC suddenD jumpy+6. During the Second World War, all important resources in the U. S. were allocated by the federal government.A nationalizedB commandeeredC taxedD distributed*7. The little boy was so fascinated by the mighty river that he would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the passing boats and rafts.A very strongB very longC very greatD very fast*8. The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are considered by many to be more authentically regional than those of Bret Harte.A elegantlyB genuinelyC intentionallyD thoroughly+9. The number of the United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.A encouragedB enforcedC expectedD entitled10. Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer open to EuropeanA stated firmlyB argued light-mindedlyC thought seriouslyD announced regrettably11. Smoking is not permitted in the office.A probableB possibleC admittedD allowed12. The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.A statedB declaredC suggestedD announced13. I feel regret about what’s happened.A sorryB disappointedC shamefulD disheartened14. She has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC lived offD believed in15. John removed his overcoat.A took AwayB left asideC took offD washed off词汇学习9:1. Although originally a German innovation, kindergarten got its real start in the United States as a movementto provide an improved learning environment for children.A an easyB a playfulC an openD a better2.There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.A beatsB matchesC maintainsD announces3. The attack on Fort Sumter near Charleston provoked a sharp response from the North, which led to the American Civil War.A demandedB elicitedC extractedD defied*4. Illinois has produced writers such as Carl Sandburg, gangsters such as Al Capone, and architects such as Louis Sullivan.A violent criminalsB politiciansC musiciansD industrialists5.The towers of a suspension bridge serve as n rigid framework to which the cables are attached.A boundaryB skeletonC enclosureD material*6. The use of the chemical may present a certain hazard to the laboratory workers.A protectionB indicationC immunityD danger*7. Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB functionC attractionD miracle*8. The development of the transistor and integrated circuits revolutionized the electronics industry by allowing components to be packaged more densely.A compactlyB inexpensivelyC quicklyD carefully9. The leading astronomers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were fascinated by cornets.A intriguedB infectedC inconveniencedD inclined+10. In their productions, choreographers of modern dance have introduced humor, protested social injustice, a nd probed psychological problems.A solvedB exploredC involvedD disputed11. They agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.A solveB determineC untieD complete+12. The children trembled with fear when they saw the policeman.A weptB criedC ranD shook13. We were shocked to find that Mary didn’t know her guest’s name.A frustratedB disturbedC relievedD surprised+14. We have got to abide by the rules.A stick toB persist inC safeguardD apply+15. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn east.A extendsB stretchesC broadensD traverses词汇学习10:+1. It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A unforgettableB unbelievableC unfairD unthinkable2.The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A difficultB worriedC anxiousD unhappy3.It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A pulled downB rebuiltC renovatedD whitewashed4.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.A delayedB quickC positiveD unfavorable5.He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism.A long and detailedB short and clearC comprehensiveD professional6.The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.A efficientB respectableC well-informedD respectful7.The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.A simply uselessB really practicalC every littleD extremely useful8.The whole idea to build a deluxe hotel here sounds insane to me.A reasonableB sensibleC crazyD unbelievable9.In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue.A extremely thoroughB long and boringC superficialD unconvincing +10. We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious.A effectiveB cleverC implausibleD original+11. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A competitiveB diligentC qualifiedD competent+12. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.A hot-temperedB healthyC friendlyD patient13.Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously.A adhered toB abandonedC appliedD adopted14.Examination papers of the class were marked without bias.A immediatelyB correctlyC fairlyD carefully15.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.A resumedB put an end toC suspendedD re-scheduled。
高职高考英语词汇表
高职高考英语词汇表I(2500个)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 登(车,船,机)about ad. 大约;prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad adv.到(在)国外absent adj. 缺席的absorb v.academic adj& naccent n. 口音accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事account n. 账户accurate adj.accuse v.控告ache v. n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就acid adj. 酸的acre n. 英亩ache vi.& n. 疼across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad=advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址administration n.管理admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)advance v. 推进,促进;前进adult n. 成人advance v. n. 发展,前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事务afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad.后来prep. 在……之后;conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议ahead ad. 在前,向前AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航线airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域alcohol n.alike adv. 相似的,相同的alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);整pron. 全部allergic adj. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. ……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be)a.m. \ am, A. M.\ AM n.amaze v. 使人惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的America n. 美国;美洲Ambassador(ambassadress) n.ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. v. 数量amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析(pl .analyses)ancestor n. 祖先ancient adj. 古代的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry adj. 生气的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy v. 打扰,骚扰another a. 一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回信;答案v. 回答,答复成功需要马上行动!加油!!1ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. 南极的anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;何的anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 公寓apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请,应用apply v. 申请,应用appointment n. 约定appreciate v. 欣赏,感激approach n. v. 方法,靠近approximately adv. 大约apron n.architect n..Arctic n. 北极圈area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise(arose,arisen) v.arithmetic n.arm n. 臂, 支架v.武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v. 安排arrangement n.arrest v. 逮捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad.ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手,助理association n. 协会,联盟astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n.astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic adj. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 氛围,大气atom n.原子attach v. 系上,依附attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起audience n. 观众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作者authority n. 当局autumn n. 秋天,秋季available adj. 有效的,可利用的avenue n.average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品aware adj. 意识到away ad. 离开;远离awful adj. 可怕的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李balance n.平衡ball n. 球. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar n. 酒吧,条,棒barbecue n. 烤肉bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. n. 吠叫base n.&v 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球成功需要马上行动!加油!!2bat n.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n.battle n. 战斗;战役BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n,bear n. 熊bear v. (bore,born/borne)负担,承担;忍受;beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come)v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手behave v. 举止,使端庄behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial adj. 有益的benefit n. v. 利益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bike n.自行车big a. 大的bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n&a.blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed v. 流血(bled,bled)blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击(blew, blown)v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. v. 炸弹bond n. v. 结合,使结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n.book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boot n.bored adj. 无聊的boring adj. 令人无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v.bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. v. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙(broke, broken)v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房,胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的成功需要马上行动!加油!!3brilliant a.bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目(broadcast, broadcast或 ed, ed) vt. 广播broken a.broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子budget n. 廉价的物品build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n.burglar n. 窃贼burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公交车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛businessn.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman/ womanbusy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶,蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye-bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modalv. 可能;能够;可以不能cann. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器cancel v. 取消cancer n. 癌症candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n. 卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n.carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 卡通case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. v. 现金cassette n.磁带castle n. 城堡casual adj. 临时的,非正式的cat n. 猫catch v. (caught,caught)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious adj.谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD = compact disk 光盘ceiling n.celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a.centimetre/er n. 厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.challenging adj.chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.chant v. n. 圣歌character n. 性格,特征charge v. n. 费用,充电,要价chapter n.chart n.chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. v. 欺骗,作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋成功需要马上行动!加油!!4cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩Cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheese n. 奶酪chef n.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n.象棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew v. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil adj. 公民的,国内的civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic adj. 经典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪子clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n.成功需要马上行动!加油!!5clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的& v.clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone v. 克隆close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可卡因cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comment n. 评论committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 通讯,传达communication n. 交流,通讯companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete v. 竞争,比赛competition n. 竞争,比赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition. n.comprehension n.理解computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.concept n.concern v. n. 关注concert n.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.condition n. 条件,状况conduct v. 进行,管理,导电conductorn. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident adj. 自信的conference n.会议confirm v. 证实,确认confuse v. 使迷惑congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 联系,连接consequence n.consider vt. 考虑consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 组成constant a.construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳contemporary a.content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary adj. n. 相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炉子cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司,法人correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正cost n. 价格(cost, cost)v. 值(多少钱);花费cosy a.cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n.courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n. 蜡笔crazy a. 疯狂的create v. 创造成功需要马上行动!加油!!6creature n. 生物credit n. 信用crime n. 罪行criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,习俗cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle v.cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a &n.dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.data n. 资料,数据date n. 日期;约会.枣daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易v.(dealt,dealt)dear int. 哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debt n. 债务;欠款decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decrease v. 减少deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的delighted a. 快乐的demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n.determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n.dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出direct a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;成功需要马上行动!加油!!7管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a.disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappinted adj. 感到失望disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n.distinguish v. 区分district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v.do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2016年专插本英语大纲词汇表
《高职高专英语》大纲词汇表(部分)说明:本词汇表依据教育部高等教育司《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》拟定,其中有*号者为A级词汇,无标记的为入学需要掌握的词汇和B级词汇。
abandon* v. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺absolute* a. 绝对的,完全的absorb* v. 吸收,使全神贯注access* n. 通路,进入,使用之权accommodation* n. 住处,膳宿accompany* v. 陪伴,带有accomplish* v. 完成account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释accumulate* v. 积聚,堆积accurate* a. 准确的,精确的accuse* v. 责备,控告acknowledge* v. 承认,答谢,告知收到acquire* v. 获得,取得,学到actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的adequate* a. 足够的,适当的,能胜任的admire*v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission* n.许可,入会费,承认advance n.v. 前进agency* n. 代理,代理处agenda* n. 议事日程agent* n.代理人,代理商,特工airline n. 航线;航空公司alcohol* n. 酒精allowance* n. 津贴alphabet* n. 字母表alter* v 改变alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一ambassador* n 大使ambition* n 雄心;远大目标ambitious* a雄心勃勃的amend* v修正,修订amuse* v逗乐;提供娱乐ancestor* n 祖先;先驱者anniversary* n 周年(纪念)annoy* v使恼怒;使烦恼annual a 每年的;n年刊anticipate* v预期;希望anxiety* n忧虑;渴望anxious a焦虑的;急切的apartment n公寓apparent* a 表面上的;明显的appeal to v呼吁,恳请,吸引,上诉appetite* n食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好appetizing*a开胃的;刺激欲望的applause* v鼓掌;欢呼appliance* n电器;装备applicant* n请求(申请)者application n申请(表);应用appoint* v任命;约定(时间地点)appreciate v重视,欣赏;领会;为……表示感谢approach* v靠近;n接近;途径;方法appropriate* a 适当的approval* n赞成,同意;批准approve* v赞成,同意;批准arbitration* n仲裁,公断arise v出现;起源于arouse* v引起;唤醒artificial* a人工的;假的aside a在旁边,到一边aspect n方面assess* v评估,评价assign* v指派;布置;指定assignment* n(指定的)任务;指派;分配assist* n协助assistant n助手a副的;助理的associate* v把…联系在一起;交往n伙伴,合伙人;a副的association* n协会,社团;联合;联想assume* v假定;承担astonish* v使惊讶atmosphere n 大气;气氛attach v贴;使附属;使依恋attend v出席;照料;专心于attendant* n服务员a陪同的authority n[pl.]官方,当局;当权者;权力,权威authorize* v授权,委任auto n汽车automatic a自动的await*awake a醒着的v唤醒awful* a 可怕的;极度的awkward* a笨拙的;尴尬的,棘手的bachelor* n单身汉;学士balance* v使平衡;称n天平;均衡;差额ball n舞会banquet* n宴会bare a赤裸的,不戴帽的;光秃秃的;勉强的v露出,暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易;特价商品barrier* n障碍(物)battery* n电池(组)bear v忍受;负担;结,生behalf* n利益behave* v(机器)运转;举止behavior n(机器)运转;举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面berth* n卧铺;泊位,停泊处bid* n/v 出价,投标bind v捆绑(扎)blend* v混合n混合物board n板;董事会,委员会;伙食v上(车)bold a勇敢的;冒失的;粗体的bond* n联结;公债,债券bonus* n奖金;额外酬金bore* v使厌烦;钻,凿,挖n令人讨厌的人(事)bound* a一定的;有义务的;开往…的v跳跃,弹回boundary* n分界线;边界brilliant* a光辉灿烂的;卓越杰出的brochure* n小册子broker* n经纪人budget* v/n预算bulletin* n告示bureau* n局campaign* n运动;战役candidate n候选人;报考者;申请求职者capacity* n容量,容积;能力capture* v/n捕获cashier* n出纳员cast* v投;铸造casual* a随便的;偶然的catalogue* n目录(册);v编入目录;编目分类cease* v/n 停止centigrade* a/n摄氏(的)ceremony n典礼;礼节certificate n证(明)书;执照characteristic* a特有的n特性charge v索价;控告;充电n收费;控告;充电,电荷chase* v/n追逐check v检查;制止n检查;支票Christian* n基督教徒;a基督教的circuit* n电路;环行circumstance* n环境,条件,情况claim v宣称;提出要求n宣称;索赔clarify* v澄清;阐明classic* n[pl]杰作a一流的classical a古典的,经典的classify* v分类clause n条款clockwise* a/ad顺时针coach v指导n长途汽车;铁路旅客车厢colleague* n同事collection* n收藏品;收集collective* a/n 集体column* n柱;栏;专栏combination* n结合;化合(物)comment n/v 注解;评论commerce n商业;贸易commercial* n电视广告a商业的commission* n授权,委托;佣金,回扣;委员会commit* v犯,干;承诺commodity* n商品commute* n通勤;定期往返;变换compact* a紧密;坚定;简洁的companion n同伴,伴侣comparable* a可相比;敌得上compatible* a相容;谐调;一致compensate*v赔偿;报酬;弥补competent* a有能力;胜任competitive* a竞争complaint* n抱怨;怨言;控诉complex* a综合;复杂n综合体complicated* a复杂;难懂component* n成分;部件compose v构成;创作,谱曲composition* n成分;作文;乐曲;compound* a复合n化合物comprehension n理解(力)comprise*v包含,由…组成,构成compromise* n妥协;折中办法concentrate v集中;集合;浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理;传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confess* v 坦白;承认confidential* a机密confine* v使受到限制confirm* v证实;确认;批准conflict* v/n冲突;抵触conform* v一致,符合confront* v面对;遭遇;对抗confuse v使混乱;混淆congress* n代表大会;国会,议会consequence n 结果,后果consequently ad因此conservative* a/n保守的(人)conserve* v保持considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅;考虑周到consist v组成;在于constraint* n强制;拘束;压迫感consul* n. 领事consulate* n. 领事馆consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅consultant* n. 顾问consume*v. 消耗,花费consumption* n. 消费(量)content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的contest* v/n竞争,比赛context* n上下文;前后关系continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contradict* v同…矛盾(抵触)contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)contrast* v/n对比contribute* v捐献,贡献;投稿conversion* n转变(化,换)convert* v转变(化)convey* v运(输)送;传达(送)convince v使确信(信服)cooperate v合作;配合coordinate* v调节,协调copyright* n版权;著作权a有版权的corporation* n公司correspond v与…一致;相当(类似)correspondence* n通信,函电;相当correspondent* n通信者;通讯员;有业务往来者corresponding* a相应的;一致的costly a昂贵;代价高的council* n委员会;理事会counter n柜台;记数器;v反对courteous* a有礼貌的craft* n手艺;船;航天器creature* n生物;人credit* n信用贷款;信用;荣誉;赞扬;功劳;学分v记入贷方crew* n全体船(机组)人员criminal* n罪犯;a刑事的crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的crucial* a极其重要的;严重的crude* a简陋的;天然的;粗俗的crystal* n水晶;a清澈透明的;晶体的currency* n通货;货币;流通;通用current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的cursor* n光标curve* n曲/弧线;v(使)弯曲damp* a潮湿的;n潮湿dash* v/n飞奔;猛掷; data* n数据;资料database 数据库deadline 截止时间;界限dealer* 商人;贩子debate* 辩论;讨论decay* 腐烂;衰落deceive* 欺骗decrease 减少(小) defence / defense* 击败;使落空defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delegate* 代表;委员///授权;委托;委派delete* 取消;删除deliberately* 深思熟虑地;有目的地delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人democracy* 民主(国家)demonstrate* 论证;演示;示威density* 密集;稠密;密度deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开dependent* 依靠的deposit* 使沉淀;存放;储蓄;交押金//沉积物;定金;押金depress* 使沮丧;降低derive* 取得;追溯…的起源deserve* 应受;值得desirable* 值得向往的;称心的despair* 绝望//绝望despite 不管,尽管dessert* 甜点destination* 目的地;目标destruction* 破坏;消灭detect 察觉;侦察determination* 决心determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于diagnose* 诊断diagram* 图表;简图dialect* 方言differ 不同;与…意见不同digest* 消化//摘要digital* 数字的;用数字显示的dim* 昏暗的;朦胧的dimension* 尺寸,长(宽,厚,深)度;面积,大小,规模dine 就餐diplomat* 外交官direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演disaster* 灾难discharge* 离开;放出;卸货//释放;排除discipline* 纪律;训练//训导;惩罚disclose* 揭开;揭发;露出disconnect* 断绝(开);使脱离discount* 折扣discourage* 使泄气disgust* 厌恶//使厌恶disgusting* 令人厌恶的dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调dispose* 去掉,消除;排列;安排dispute* 争论//争吵distinct* 截然不同的;清楚的,明白的distinction* 差别;区分distinguish* 区别;分清distort* 歪曲;使变形district* (地)区,行政区divide 分;分配;隔开;除divorce* 离婚;分离domestic*本国的;家用的;驯养的dominate* 支配;统治;管辖draft* 草稿(案)//起草dramatic* 引人注目的,给人深刻印象的;戏剧性的//表演drift (使)漂流//漂流duplicate* 完全相同的;副本的//加-倍,复制//副本;相同的东西durable* 持久的,耐用的duration* 持续;持久dynamic(al)* 动力的;力学的;充满活力的earnest* 认真的;诚恳的ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻echo* 回声//共鸣economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elaborate* 复杂的;精心制作的//详尽阐述,发挥;变得复杂elderly 年长的election* 选举electric 电(动)的electricity 电electronic* 电子的element 基本组成部分;要素;元素elementary* 基本的;初级的elevator* 电梯eliminate* 消除;淘汰embarrass* 使窘迫(为难) embassy* 大使馆emerge* 出现;显露;被知道emergency*紧急情况;不测事件emotion 情感(绪) emperor* 皇帝emphasis* 强调;重点emphasize(-se) 强调;着重empire* 帝国enclose 围住;封入;附上endure* 忍受;持久engage* (使)从事与/忙于;吸引;占用;雇用;使订婚engineering 工程(学) enhance* 增加;提高enormous* 巨大的ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑enthusiasm* 热情entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封equivalent* 相等的;等值的//相等物era* 时代error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estate* 财产;地产estimate v/n估计;评价evaluate* 估量;评价;鉴定eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据evident* 明显的,明白的evil* 邪恶;祸害//邪恶的,坏的evolution* 演变,进化;进展,发展exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exceed* 超过exception* 例外excess* 超越;过量//过量的excessive* 过量的,过度的exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exclude* 把…排除在外,排斥execute* 处死;实施executive* 执行官,行政官//执行的exert* 运用,行使;用,尽exhaust* 使精疲力竭;耗尽//排气装置;废气exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expectation* 期待;预料expenditure* 消费;费用expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)exploit* 剥削;利用;开发(采)explore* 探险;探索expose (使)暴露于exposure* 暴露,曝光express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extensive* 广阔的extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费//额外的;特别的extraordinary* 非常的,非凡的,奇异的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素faculty* 才能;(大学)系,院;全体人员fade* (使)褪色;衰退;变微弱failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费fatal* 命运的的,命中注定的,致命的fatigue* 疲劳favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feasible* 可行的,可用的feature 特征;相貌feedback* 反馈fence* 栅栏,篱笆festive* 节日的,欢乐的fiber / fibre* 纤维fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图filter* 过滤//过滤器finance* 财政,金融financial* 财政的,金融的fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flavour* 风味flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forbid* 禁止format* 板式//格式化formula* 公式forth 向前;往外fortnight* 两星期fortunate* 幸运的;侥幸的fortune 运气;财产foundation* 基础;地基;建立;基金会;根据fountain* 喷泉framework* 框架;体系frequency 频率;频繁frustrate*使受挫;破坏;使挫败fuel* 燃料//加燃料fulfil(l) 满足;实现function 起作用;行使职责//功能;职责fund 资金;基金;储备fundamental* 基本的//基本原则furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快;获得;V/N增加;得益gap 缺口;间隙;差距garage 车库;加油站gay 快乐的;色彩鲜艳的gene* 遗传基因generate* 使产生;引起generation 一代;产生generous* 慷慨的;宽厚的genius* 天才;天才人物gentle 和蔼的;轻柔的;不陡的genuine 真心的;坦诚的geometry* 几何(学)gesture 姿势;姿态;表示gift 天赋;礼物glorious* 壮丽的;光荣的glory 光荣;荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治;支配graceful 优雅的;得体的gradual* 逐渐的grand*宏伟的;重大的;豪华的grant 拨款//授予,准予graph* 图表graphic* 图的;生动的grateful 感激的gratitude* 感激grave 坟墓//庄重的;严重的greet 问候;接受;呈现在…前grocer* 食品杂货商gross* 总的;严重的guidance 指导,领导guide 导游;指南//指导;给…导游gym(-nasium)* 体育馆;健身房hardware 五金;硬件hardship 艰难heading* 标题headline 大字标题;新闻提要headquarters* 总部;指挥部hence* 因此;今后heroic* 英雄的;英勇的highlight* 以强光照射;强调//最明亮的部分;最重要部分hit 成功而风行一时的事物hi-tech* 高新技术honorable* 诚实的;尊敬的horizon 地平线;眼界,见识horsepower* 马力hospitable* 好客的host 东道主;目主持人;一大群hostile* 敌对的;不友善的house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而humble* 谦逊的;低下的;恭顺的identical* 相同的;相等的identification* 识别;身份identify 认出;认为…等同于idle* 虚度//空闲的;懒散的illustrate*阐明;给…作插图说明illustration* 说明;插图image 像;映像imitation* 模仿immediate 立即的;直接的;最接近的immigrant* 移民;侨民immigrate* (从国外)移来的implication* 含义;暗示imply 暗示;意味着import 进口商品//进口;输入impose 把…强加于;征税impress 使铭记;压印improvement 改进;改进之处incident* 发生的事;事件incline* (使)倾斜(倾向于)//斜坡,斜面inclusive* 包括(一切)的index* 索引;指标//为…编索引indicate* 指示;表明individual*个别的;特的//个人induce* 说服;劝诱industrial 工业的industry 勤奋;工业inevitable* 不可避免的infect* 传染;感染infectious* 感染的infer* 推论inference* 推论inferior* 低下的;下级的infinite* 无限的inform 告发;通知initial* 开始的//首字母initiative* 主动性;首创精神injection* 注射injury 伤害;受伤处inner* 内心的;内部的innocent* 无罪的;幼稚的;无害的input 输入;投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听;调查insect* (昆)虫insert* 插入;刊登//嵌入物insight* 洞察力,观点inspection* 检查inspire* 鼓舞;激起;给灵感install* 安装installment* 一期付款instance* 例子instant 即刻,瞬间//立即的;紧急的;速溶的instinct* 本能;直觉institute 学会;研究所;学院institution*设立;公共机构;学会instruct 教;命令;通知instruction 教学;指示;用法说明instrument 仪器;工具;乐器insult* v/n 侮辱insurance* 保险(金,费)insure 给保险;保证integrate*使一体化;(使)综合intellectual* 知识分子//智力的intelligence* 智力;情报intelligent* 明智的intense 强烈的;热情的interaction* 相互作用interest 利害关系;利率//引起兴趣interference* 干涉;妨碍interior* 内部的;内地的//内部(地)intermediate* 中间的interpretation* 解释;口译interrupt 打断;中止interval* 间隔;工间休息investigate* 调查investigation*调查研究investment*投资(额)invisible*无形的invoice*发票;发货单involve牵涉;使卷入;包含irrevocable*无法挽回的;不可撤销的isolate使隔离issue颁布,出版,发布//问题;发行,期号item条,项目;一则itinerary*旅行指南jam v/n拥挤;堵塞;卡住jeans牛仔裤joint 结合处;关节//合资(联合)的journal 杂志;期刊;日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义;司法justify 证明…正当(有理,正确);为…辩护karaoke* 卡拉OKlabel*标签//贴标签于,把…称为labor 劳工;劳动laboratory/lab 实验室lag* V/N 落后lane* 胡同;车道launch* 发射;使(船)下水;发动,发起laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物layout* N安排;布局;陈设lead 铅leaf 薄金属片leak* 渗漏;泄露//漏洞;露出量lean* 倾斜;靠;依靠leap* V/N跳;飞跃learning 学问;学习leisure 闲暇;安逸length 长(度);一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的liable* 易于;可能的liberation* 解放liberty* 自由;许可;冒昧licens(c)e* 许可;执照//批准;发许可证light 照亮//轻快的;愉快的litre/liter* 升load* 装(载,货)//负荷;装载量loan* 贷款;暂借//借出local 地方的;当地的;局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在log* 原木;木料logic* 逻辑(学,性)logical* (符合)逻辑的loose 松的lorry* 卡车lower 降下;减弱//下游的magic* 魔术(法);有魔力的magnificent* 壮丽(宏伟)的maintain* 维持;保养;主张maintenance* 维持;保养;主张majority 大多数mall 购物中心management* 管理manual* 手工的;体力的//手册manufacture 制造//制造业;产品margin* 页边空白;边缘//余地marvelous* 奇迹般的;惊人的mask* 面具;口罩;伪装//戴面具;掩饰;伪装mass 众多;团;群众;质量mature* 成熟(成年人)的//(使)成熟maximize* 使最大化;充分重视maximum* 最大限度;顶点//最高(大)的mean 自私的;卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的;力学的;呆板的;手工的mechanism* 机械装置;机制medium* 中等的;适中的//媒介;中间;适中memo(-randum)* 备忘录memorial* 纪念的//纪念堂(碑,仪式)mental 精神的;智力的merchant* 商人;零售商mercy* 慈悲;宽容mere 纯粹的merely* 仅仅merit* 优点microscope* 显微镜military 军事(用)的minimum* 最低的//最低限度;最少量minister* 部长;大臣minor* 较小的;较次要的minority* 少数(派,民族)minus* 减(去)//负的;减去的miracle 奇迹;令人惊奇的人miserable* 痛苦/悲惨/可怜的mission* 使命;任务;代表团mixture 混合(物)mode* 方式;样式moderate* 温和/稳健/有节制/适度的modest 适中/不过分的modification*修改;修饰;减少modify* 缓和;修改;修饰moisture* 潮湿;湿气monitor 监听(检测)器//监听;监测monument* 纪念碑mood* 心情;语气moral* 道德(上)的;有道德的//寓意mortgage* 抵押贷款motion* 运动;手势;提议//打手势;示意motivate* 激起;激发积极性motive* 动机;目的mount 登上;安放//峰multiple* 复合的;多重的//倍数multiply*增加;繁殖;乘;使相乘municipal* 都市/市政的mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nail* 钉子//钉(牢) nationality 民族;国籍navigation* 航海/空(术);领航navy* 海军necessity* 必要(性);必需品negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽negotiate* 商定;谈判neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的;神经系统的,神经性的neutral* 中立(性)的nevertheless 仍然;不过newsletter 通讯nonsense* 胡说;废话normally 通常;正常地note 注意;记录//笔记;注解;票据;钞票novel 新颖的nuclear* 核能的;核心的numerous* 众多的nursery 托儿所;苗圃objection* 反对objective 目标//客观的obligation* 义务;职责oblige* 迫使;施恩惠于;帮…的忙;使感激observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occasional* 偶尔的occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offence* N 冒犯;得罪;违反offend v 冒犯;使厌恶omit 省略;遗漏operator 操作员;话务员opponent* 敌手;对手opposite 在对面//对面的;对立的//对立面(物)optimal* 最佳的;最理想的oral* 口头的;口的orient* 东方//定方位//东方的;珍贵的orientation* 东方;方位original* 起初的;独创的outcome 结果outlet* 出路;电源插座outline 外形;轮廓;大纲;概要//描…的外形;概述outlook * 观点;见解;展望;前景output 产量;输出(功率)outstanding 突出的;杰出的overload* 使超载;//超载overlook* 俯瞰;看漏;宽容ownership* 所有(权,制)pamphlet* 小册子panel* 专门小组;面,板;控制仪,仪表盘parallel* 可相比拟的事物;相似处;平行线;平行面parameter* 参数parcel* 包裹parliament* 议会;国会participant* 参加(考)者participate 参与partly 在一定程度上;不完全地;部分地passage 通道;经过;消逝passion* 激情;酷暑passive 消极的;被动的passport 护照paste* 浆糊//粘贴Patternn.型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pausev/n.暂停、中止Peculiara奇怪的、古怪的特殊的、独特的Perceivev察觉、感知认识到、意识到、理解Perfecta完美的,完满的,完全的十足的v使完美,改善Performancen演出,表演履行,执行,表现permanent*a永久(性)的,固定的permissible*a可允许的,可原谅的permission*n允许,许可persist*v坚持不懈,执意持续,存留Personala个人的,私人的,亲自的Personneln人员,员工Petroln汽油phase*n阶段,时期,面,方面,phenomenonn现象,迹象philosophern哲学家philosophy*n哲学,主旨physicala身体的,物理的,物质的,有形的,自然的pioneer* n先驱者,开拓者platform*n台平台,讲台,站台plentiful*a丰富的,多的plot*n计划,密谋,情节v绘制,标绘,计划Plusa加号的,正的prep加,加上poll*n投票,计数,民意测验Pooln水池,联营,合资经营v联营Popn流行音乐,v突然出现,发生porcelain*n瓷器portable*a便于携带的,轻便的,手提式的portionn位置,职位,职务,姿态,见解,立场* posen姿势v摆姿势* positivea确实的,确信的,明确的,肯定的,断然的,正极的possessv占有,拥有possibilityv可能性postage*n邮资poster*n海报,标语postponev推迟,延期potential*a潜在的,可能的n潜力,潜能pourv倒,倾泻,流出povertyn贫穷,贫困powern权力,政权,力量,能力,功率,动力,乘方,电力practical a实际、实用的precaution*n预防,防备,preceding*a在先的,在前的,precious*a珍贵、贵重的precise*a精确的,准确的predetermine*v预先决定preference*n偏爱,更加喜爱,优先权(~for\to)preliminary*a预备的,初步的prescribe*v指示,处方prescription*n指示,处方presence*n出席,在场,(某物的)存在preserve*v保护,维护保存,宝藏,腌渍Pressv压,按,压榨,压迫,催促,逼迫prevail*v流行,盛行,获胜,占优势previousa先,前,以前的,primarya最初的,初级的主要的,基本的prime* a首要的,主要的最好的,第一流的n青春,壮年primitive*a原始的,早期的,简单的,粗糙的principal a最重要的,主要的,n负责人,校长,资本,资金principlen原理,原则prior*a在前的,在先的,比……重要的,优先的priority*n优先,在前procedure n程序,手续,步骤proceedv进行,继续下去processn过程,进程,工序,加工,处理Progressv/n前进,进步,进展procession*n队伍,行列productn产品,产物,成积production n生产,产量,产品,作品profession*n职业professional*a职业的,专业的n自由职业者,专业人员proficient*a精通的,熟练的profitablea可赚钱/有好处/有益的progressive*a进步的,前进的,先进的prohibitv禁止,不准prompt*v促使,推动a敏捷的,及时的Proofn证据,证明,样张,校样Propertyn财产,资产,所有物,性质,特性proportion* n比例,部分,均衡,相称proposaln提议,建议proposev提议,建议,推荐,提名prospect n前景,前途,展望prospectus*n招生简章,厂商介绍prosperity*n兴旺,繁荣prosperous*a繁荣的,昌盛的protest*v/n抗议,反对provev证明,证实,检验,鉴定,结果是,原来是provided conj假如,若是provincen省,领域,范围provision*n供应,准备,预备,规定,供给,条款psychological*a心理的,心理学的publication*n出版物,出版,发行,公布,发表punctual*a准时的,正点的purchasev买,购买n购买的物品pursue*v追赶,追踪,追求,从事puzzlev使迷惑,使为难n难题,迷惑,谜Qualifieda合格的Qualifyv证明合格,使具有资格限制,限定Qualityn质量,品质,特性Quantityn数量,大量quarantine*n检疫random*a随便的,无目的的range*n幅度,范围,距离,一系列,山脉rank*n地位,军衔,社会阶层,排,横列,分等级,把…分类,列入rarely ad很少,难得,非常地ratio*n比,比率raw* a未煮过的,生的,未加工过的,生疏无知的readily ad容易realistic*a现实主义的receipt*n收据,收条,收到,接收receptionn接待处,接待,招待会,接收,收到receptionist*n招待员recognition*n认出,识别,承认recommendationn推荐,建议,劝告referencen提及,涉及,参考,查阅,证明书或人,推荐信或人refine*n精炼,精制,提纯reflectv反射,反映,表现,反省,考虑,细想reflection*n映像,倒影,沉思,反省refresh*v使精神振作,使精力恢复refreshment*n点心,饮料refundable*a可归还的,可偿还的regardless*a不留心的,不注意ad无论如何registern登记,注册v登记,把……挂号regulate*v使有条理/有秩序,整顿,调整,调节regulation*n规章,规则,管理,控制,调节,调整reinforce*v增强rejectv拒绝,排斥,抵制,驳回,舍弃,退掉relatev叙述,讲述,关系,联系(to)relativea相对的,比较的,有关系的,相关的n亲属,亲戚release*v释放,解放发表,发行reliablea可靠的reliefn减轻,解除,救援,救济relieve*v减轻,解除,救援,救济religiousa宗教的,虔诚的,笃信宗教的reluctant*a不情愿的,勉强的remark n评语,议论,意见,v谈论,评论,注意到,察觉remarkablea异常的,非凡的显著的,值得注意的,remedy*v纠正,补救,治疗n补救方法,治疗措施,药品remote*a遥远的,偏僻的,疏远的represent*v描述,表示,代表,代理,象征,体现representative*n代表,代理人a典型的,有代表性的reputation*n.名气,名声,名望resemble* v像,类似reserve*v保留,储备,预定,预约reset*v重放,重调residence*n住宅,住处resident* n居民,定居者a居住的Resistv抵抗,反抗,抵制resolution*n决心,决定,坚定,刚毅,解决resort*n胜地respective*a各自的,各个的respectively* ad个别的,.各自的respondv回答,答复,反应,响应(to)responsen回答,答复,响应,反应responsibilityn责任(心),职责,responsiblea需负责任的,有责任感,责任重大的,restrain*v抑制,遏制,阻止,控制restrictv限制,约束resumev重新开始,恢复n简历retain*v保持,保留retreatv撤退,退却reveal*v展现,显示,揭示,揭露,泄露,透露reverse*v颠倒,倒转n相反,反转,背后a相反的,倒转的revise*v修订,订正,校正,复习revolutionary n革命者a革命的,大变革的rewardn报酬,奖赏,赏金v报答,酬劳,奖赏ridiculousa可笑的,荒谬的rival*n竞争对手,敌手a竞争的v与……竞争roast*v烤,炙,烘rougha粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗暴的,粗野的route*n路,路线routine* a例行的,日常的,常规的n惯例,例行公事royal*a王室的,皇家的saken目的,缘故,理由salutation*n称呼语satisfactorya令人满意的savingn节省,节约,存款,储蓄金scalen刻度,标度,天平,磅秤,比例,规模范围scanv细看,审视,扫描,浏览scarce*a缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的scarcely*ad几乎不,简直没有,勉强scare*n惊恐,恐慌v惊吓,受惊,使恐惧scatter*v散开,驱散,撒播scenen景色,景象,背景,布景,舞台,场面,一场戏scenery*n风景,景色,舞台布景scenic*a景色好的schedulen时间表,日程安排表v安排,安定scheme*n计划,方案,阴谋系统,组合,配合scholarship*n奖学金,学问学识screw*n螺旋,螺丝钉v拧紧,拧seal*n封印,图章v密封Secondarya次要的,从属的,辅助的,中级的Section *n章节,部分,部门,截面,剖面secure*a安全的,牢固的,可靠的v使安全,保卫security*n安全selection*n选择,挑选,选集,精品选selective*a选择的,有选择能力semester*n学期seminar*n学术讨论会senate*n参议院,上院seniora较年长的,年高的,地位较高的,高年级的,资格较老的sensible*a明智的,合情合理的sensitivea敏感的,神经过敏的,灵敏的sequence*n连续,接连,一连串,次序,顺序settlev安放,安顿,定居,解决,调停,料理,安排settlement*n解决,协议,定居地severe*a严厉的,严格的,严峻的,艰难的shallow*n阴影,影子,暗处,荫shareholder*n股东shelter*n掩蔽处,躲避处,掩蔽,保护v躲避,掩蔽,庇护Shiftv改变,替换,移动,转移,n转变,替换,轮班Shortly ad立刻,不久,简短地,简慢地sightseeing*n观光,游览significance*n意思,含义,重要性,significanta相当数量的,不可忽略的,重要的意义重大的,意味深长的simultaneous*a同时的singlea单独的,单人的,单一,单个的,未婚的,独身的singular*a单数的,非凡的,突出的,独一的,唯一的siten场所,定点sketch*n素描,速写,略图,草图,概述,纲要v素描,速写,画草图slice*n薄片,切片,部分v把……切成片slide*v使滑动,使滑行n滑道,幻灯片,滑动slope*n斜坡,斜面,倾斜,斜度v使倾斜smarta漂亮的,时髦的,聪明的,精明的smuggle*v走私snack*n小吃,快餐solea单独的,唯一的,仅有的solutionn解答,解决,溶解,溶液somewhat ad稍微,有点sophisticated*a老于世故的,老练,精密的,尖端的souvenir*n纪念品span*n一段时间,跨距,跨度specialist*n专家specialize/se*v专营,专攻,专门从事,专门化specifica明确的,具体的,特定的,特有的specification*n详细说明,规格,规范specimen*n样品,样本spectator*n观众sphere*n球体,范围,领域spill*v使溢出,使洒落splendid*a灿烂的,壮丽的,辉煌的,极好的split*v切开,劈开,撕裂,分裂,分开spoilv损坏,破坏,溺爱,宠爱sponsor*v主办,发起,倡议,赞助n主办者,发起者staff*n全体职员,全体人员,v为……配备人员stain*n污点,污迹v污染,给……着色starve*v使挨饿,使饿死statistics*n统计学,统计数字statue*n雕塑,塑像status*n地位,身份steady*a稳的,稳定的,不变的,坚定的,镇定的v使稳定,使固定steep*a陡峭的,陡直的stereo*n立体声stereotype*n陈规,陈见stiff*a硬的,僵直的,拘谨的,生硬的stimulate*v刺激,激励stipulate*v规定stirv搅拌,搅动,微动,移动,激励,打动,惊动,搅乱,引动,煽动stockn备料,库存,现货,股票,公债v储备,储存strategy*n战略,策略strengthenn力量,实力stressn压力,紧张,着重,强调,重音v强调,着重stretch*v拉伸,伸张n伸张,扩展Stricta精确的,严谨的Striken罢工v打,击,撞,罢工,给……以印象,使受吸引,敲响,报点,使认为stroke*n击,敲,响,一举,一着,成功的努力,笔划,一笔,中风,突然发作structurev建筑,建造n结构,构造,建筑物studion工作室,画室,演播室,电影摄影室stuff* n原料,材料,东西,物品v把…塞满,把…塞进subjectn主题,题目,学科,科目,主语a易遭…的,受…支配的(to)v使遭受,使服从(to) submit*v使服从,使屈服,提交,呈交submission* n服从,提交substance*n物质,材料实质,本质,旨要substituten代用品,替补v代替,接待Suburbn市郊,郊区Subwayn地铁,地道Sufficienta足够的,充分的Suitablea合适的,适宜的summarize /se v概括,作总结summaryn概要,摘要superficial*a肤浅的,浅薄的,表面的,外表的superior*a上级的,有优越感的较好的,优良的,较多的,较大的,较高的,n上级,长官supplement*v补充,增补n增补物,补充物,增刊,副刊Supposev料想,猜想,假定,认为surgery*n外科surroundingsn周围的事物,环境survey v/n俯瞰,眺望,测量,策勘,全面审视,调查suspect*v怀疑,疑有n嫌疑犯,可疑分子suspicion*n怀疑,略有所知suspicious*a怀疑的swallowv吞,咽n燕子swing*v摇摆,摇荡,挥动,转身,转向n秋千,摇摆,摆动switch*n开关,电闸,转变,转换v转变,转换Symboln象征,标志,符号Sympathyn同情,同情心symphony*n交响乐symptom*n症状synthetic*a合成的,人造的,综合性的systematic*a系统的tablet*n药片tackle* n用具v解决,处理Tagn标签,标牌Tankn箱,罐,槽,坦克tax*n税款,负担v对…征税Tearn眼泪v撕碎Techniquen技术,技能,技巧,手艺Technologyn技术,工艺teller*n出纳员temporarya暂时的,临时的,一时的tempt*v吸引,引诱,诱惑,引起…的兴趣tender* a温柔的,嫩的,平和的,脆弱的,敏感的tensea拉紧的,紧张的n动词的时态terminal*n终点站,末端,终端a末端的,终点的,极限的territory*n领土,版图,领域,范围thermometern温度计,体温表thorougha彻底的,完全的thoughtful*a沉思的,思考的,体贴的,关心的threat*n威胁,恐吓,凶兆,征兆threaten*v威胁,恐吓,是…的征兆,预示危险快要来临tip*n末端,尖端,小费v给小费,轻触,轻碰tissue*n组织,薄纱,薄纸,薄的织物toleratev容忍,忍受,容许,宽恕tone*n腔调,语气,音调,声调,气氛,色调touchv触摸,碰到,触动,感动,涉及,论及n接触,碰到,少许,一点tough*a强壮的,坚强的,坚韧牢固,困难的,艰苦的tour n/v旅行,旅游,观光trace*n足迹,形迹v追踪,探索track*n跑道,小路,轨道,足迹,踪迹v跟踪,追踪Trademarkn商标transaction*n交易transfer v/n迁移,转移,转让,过户,调动,转职transform*v使变形,使转变,改造,改善,改革transit*n通行,运输transparent*a透明的,显然的,明显的transportv运输,运送n运输工具,运输treaty*n条约,协定tremendous*a巨大的,极大的,非常的trial*n讯问,审讯,试用,试验troop*n军队,部队,一群,一对,大批tube*n管,软管,地铁,电子管,显像管tuition*n学费tune*n曲调,曲子,和谐,协调,v调音,调整tunnel*n隧道,地道tutor*n教师,导师twist*v/n捻,搓,扭,拧,扭转,扭弯typewritern打字机typistn打字员ultimate*a最后的,最终的,根本的,基本的Underlinev在…下面划底线,强调undertakev承担,担任,11。
2016高考英语大纲词汇汇总(约3500单词)
2016高考英语大纲词汇汇总(约3500单词)2016年全国新课标高考英语考试大纲已经公布,其中高考英语大纲词汇共3433个单词,大家要合理分配好时间,尽量将考纲词汇全部背诵下来,并对考纲词汇深入理解。
Aa(an)artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep,a&adabroad adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccessn&vaccessible aaccident naccommodation naccompany vaccomplish vaccount naccountant naccumulate vaccuracy naccurate aaccuse vaccustomed aache v&nachieve vachievement nacid aacknowledge vacquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aacute aADabbrad=advertisement nadapt vadaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust vadjustment nadministration nadmirable aadmire vadmission nadmit vadolescence nadolescent a&nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conjafternoon nafterward(s)adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n&vAIDS naimn&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarmn&valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a&nalgebra nalike adalive aall。
2016年高考英语3500词汇
2016年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victor y/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/foll ow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
高职高考英语词汇表
高职高考英语词汇表I(2500个)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 登(车,船,机)about ad. 大约;prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad adv.到(在)国外absent adj. 缺席的absorb v.academic adj& naccent n. 口音accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事account n. 账户accurate adj.accuse v.控告ache v. n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就acid adj. 酸的acre n. 英亩ache vi.& n. 疼across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad=advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址administration n.管理admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)advance v. 推进,促进;前进adult n. 成人advance v. n. 发展,前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事务afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad.后来prep. 在……之后;conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议ahead ad. 在前,向前AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航线airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域alcohol n.alike adv. 相似的,相同的alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);整pron. 全部allergic adj. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. ……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be)a.m. \ am, A. M.\ AM n.amaze v. 使人惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的America n. 美国;美洲Ambassador(ambassadress) n.ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. v. 数量amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析(pl .analyses)ancestor n. 祖先ancient adj. 古代的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry adj. 生气的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy v. 打扰,骚扰another a. 一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回信;答案v. 回答,答复ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. 南极的anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;何的anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 公寓apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请,应用apply v. 申请,应用appointment n. 约定appreciate v. 欣赏,感激approach n. v. 方法,靠近approximately adv. 大约apron n.architect n..Arctic n. 北极圈area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise(arose,arisen) v.arithmetic n.arm n. 臂, 支架v.武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v. 安排arrangement n.arrest v. 逮捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad.ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手,助理association n. 协会,联盟astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n.astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic adj. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 氛围,大气atom n.原子attach v. 系上,依附attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起audience n. 观众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作者authority n. 当局autumn n. 秋天,秋季available adj. 有效的,可利用的avenue n.average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品aware adj. 意识到away ad. 离开;远离awful adj. 可怕的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李balance n.平衡ball n. 球. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar n. 酒吧,条,棒barbecue n. 烤肉bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. n. 吠叫base n.&v 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n.battle n. 战斗;战役BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n,bear n. 熊bear v. (bore,born/borne)负担,承担;忍受;beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come)v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behave v. 举止,使端庄behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial adj. 有益的benefit n. v. 利益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bike n.自行车big a. 大的bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n&a.blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed v. 流血(bled,bled)blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击(blew, blown)v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. v. 炸弹bond n. v. 结合,使结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n.book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boot n.bored adj. 无聊的boring adj. 令人无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v.bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. v. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙(broke, broken)v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房,胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a.bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目(broadcast, broadcast 或ed, ed )vt. 广播broken a.broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子budget n. 廉价的物品build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n.burglar n. 窃贼burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公交车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛businessn.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman/ womanbusy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶,蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye-bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modalv. 可能;能够;可以不能cann. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器cancel v. 取消cancer n. 癌症candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n. 卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n.carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 卡通case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. v. 现金cassette n.磁带castle n. 城堡casual adj. 临时的,非正式的cat n. 猫catch v. (caught,caught)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious adj.谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD = compact disk 光盘ceiling n.celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a.century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子challenge n.challenging adj.chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.chant v. n. 圣歌character n. 性格,特征charge v. n. 费用,充电,要价chapter n.chart n.chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. v. 欺骗,作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheque (美check) n. 支票 chess n.象棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew v. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的; 首要的 n. 领导,头 choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择 chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日) church n. 教堂;教会 cigar n. 雪茄烟 cigarette n. 香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来 circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民 city n. 市,城市,都市 civil adj. 公民的,国内的 civilization n. 文明 clap vi. 拍手; 鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课 classic adj. 经典的classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 claw n. 爪子clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的 cleaner n.clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的& v.clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone v. 克隆close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服coach n. 教练coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可卡因cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comment n. 评论committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 通讯,传达communication n. 交流,通讯companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete v. 竞争,比赛competition n. 竞争,比赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition. n.comprehension n.理解computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.concept n.concern v. n. 关注concert n.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.condition n. 条件,状况conduct v. 进行,管理,导电conductorn. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident adj. 自信的conference n.会议confirm v. 证实,确认confuse v. 使迷惑congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 联系,连接consequence n.constant a.construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳contemporary a.content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary adj. n. 相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炉子cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司,法人correct v. 改正;纠正v. 值(多少钱);花费cosy a.cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n.courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n. 蜡笔crazy a. 疯狂的create v. 创造creature n. 生物credit n. 信用crime n. 罪行criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的越过;穿过cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,习俗cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle v.cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a &n.dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n.data n. 资料,数据date n. 日期;约会.枣daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易v.(dealt,dealt)dear int. 哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debt n. 债务;欠款decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decrease v. 减少deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的delighted a. 快乐的demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n.determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n.dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出direct a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a.disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappinted adj. 感到失望disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n.distinguish v. 区分district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v.do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高职单招英语词汇表
*captain n car n card n care n & v careful a careless a *carpenter n carpet n *carriage n carrot n carry v cartoon n case n cash n & v *cassette n *castle n cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt n catch (caught, caught) v *cattle n cause n & v *cautious a cave n *CD=compact disk n ceiling n celebrate v cent n *centigrade a centimetre (Am centimeter) n central a centre (Am center) n century n ceremony n certain a *chain n chair n chairman/woman (pl chairmen/women) n chalk n challenge n *challenging a chance n change n & v *channel n *chant v & n *character n
alive a all ad, a & pron *allergic a allow v almost ad alone a along ad & prep aloud ad *alphabet n already ad also ad although conj altogether ad always ad am./am, AM./AM n amaze v *amazing a America n *ambassador (ambassadress) n *ambulance n among prep amount n & v *amusement n *analyse v *analysis n *ancestor n ancient a and conj anger n *angle n angry a animal n *ankle n announce v annoy v another a & pron answer n & v ant n *Antarctic n & a *anxiety n anxious a any pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad
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说明:根据高职考试要求制作了词汇表。
词汇表共收单词2200个左右。
其中未注标记的单词1700个左右(含初中学过的词汇),标“*”的词汇500个。
考生应掌握本表中的未标记的词汇和标“*”的词汇。
词汇表Aa(an)art.ability n.able a.*aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad.*absent a.accept v.*access n. & v. accident n.account n. accountant n.ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actually ad.ad(=advertisement)n.add v.addition n.address n.*adjust v.*administration n.*admire v.adult n.*advanced a.advice n.advise v.*afford v.afraid a.Africa n.African n. & a.after prep. & conj. afternoon n.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.ago ad. agreement n.ahead ad.aid n. & v.aim n. & v.air n.airline n.airport n.*aisle n.album n.*alcohol n.*alert a.alike a. & ad.alive a.all a.,ad.& pron. allow v.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep. aloud ad.already ad.alsoa d.although conj.always ad.am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.*amazing a.America n.American n. & a. among prep.*ancient a.and conj.angry a.animal n.another a. & pron. answer n. & v. anypro n. & a.anybody(=anyone)pron.*anyhow ad.*anymore ad.anything pron.anyway ad.*anywhere ad.apartment n.*apologize v.appear v.*appetite n.*application n.apply v. appointment n.April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad. & pre p. arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad., conj. & prep. *ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a.*aside ad.ask v.asleep a.assistant n.at prep.ATM n.attend v.attract v.audience n.August n.aunt n.Australia n. & a.Australian n.automatic a.*automobile n.autumn n.available a.*avenue n.avoid v.away ad.*awful a.Bbaby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n.*backward ad.*bacon n.bad a. badly ad. badminton n.bag n.*baggage n. bake v. bakery n. balance n.ball n. balloon n.*band n. bank n.bar n. bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n. basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.*bay n.be(am,is,are)v.*beach n.bean n.beautiful a.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep., ad. & conj. beginning n.*behavior n.behind prep. & ad. believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.beside prep.besides prep. & ad.best a.& ad. *bet v.better a. & ad. between prep. beyond prep.big a.bike(=bicycle)n.bill n. birthday n.*biscuit n.bitter a. blackboard n.blank n. & a. block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a. boat n.*boil v.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase(=bookshelf)n. boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron. bottle n. bottom n.*bow v.& n. bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n.brain n.*brake n.branch n.brave a.bread n.break n. & v.breakfast n.breathe v.*brick n.bridge n.brief a.bright a.bring v.Britain n.British n. & a.broad a.*broadcast v.brother n.brown n. & a.brush n. & v.budget n.build v.building n.burn v.bus n.business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. & prep.*butcher n.*butter n.buy v.by prep.bye int.C*cabbage n.*cabin n.café(=cafeteria)n. cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v. camera n. camp n. & v. can v. & n. Canada n. Canadian n. & a.cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n. card n. care n. & v. career n. careful a.*cargo n.carry v.cart n. cartoon n. case n. cash n. & v. *cashier n.cat n. catch v.*caution n.*celebrate v.cell n. center n. central a. century n. certainly ad.*certificate n. chain n. chair n. chairman n.*challenge n.*champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. *cheese n. chef n. chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chip n. chocolate n. choice n. choose v.*chop v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n.*cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v. *circuit n. citizen n.city n.claim v.class n. classic a. classroom n.clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n.clever a.*client n.*climate n.climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v., a. & ad. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold a.*collar n.collect v. college n.color n. comfortable a. comment n.*commercial a.*committee n. common a. communicate v. community n. company n.*compare v.*compete v. complain v. complete a. & v.*complicated a. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*confirm v.*confuse v.*congratulation n.consider v.*construction n.*consumer n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n.cool a.*cooperate v. copier n. copy n. & v. corn n. corner n.*corporation n. correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. counter n. country n. countryside n. county n. couple n.*coupon n.*courage n.course n.court n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n.*craft n. & v.crazy a.cream n.create v.credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n.crowd n.crowded a.cry v. & n.culture n.cup n.*cupboard n.*cure v. & n.*curious a.current a.customer n.cut v. & n.*cycle n.Ddad n. daily a. & ad. *dairy n. damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n.dark a.data n.date n. daughter n.day n. dead a.*deadline n.*deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n. decide v.*decorate v.deep a. & ad. degree n. delay n. & v. *delete v. delicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n.*departure n.*deposit v. & n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n. desk n.*destination n. detail n. develop v.*device n.dialog n. diary n.*dictation n. dictionary n.die v. diet n. different a. difficult a.dig v.*digital n. dinner n. direct a. & v. director n. dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a. disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v. discuss v. dish n. display v. & n. distance n. district n. divide v.*DJ(=disk jockey)n.do(does)v. doctor n. document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory(=dorm)n.*dot n.double a. & n.down prep. & ad.download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad.,a. & n.dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v.dream n. & v.dress n. & v.*drill n. & v.drink v. & n.drive v.driver n.drop n. & v.drug n.dry v. & a.*dull a.dumpling n.duringpre p.*dustbin n.duty n.DVD n.Eeach a. & pron. eager a.ear n.early a. & ad. earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n., a.& ad. easy a.eat v.*economic a.*economy n.edge n. education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n.eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a., ad. & n. eighth a., ad. & n. eighty a. & n. either a., conj. & ad. *elbow n.elder a. & n.elect v.*electric a. electricity n.*electronic a.eleven a. & n. eleventh a., ad. & n. else ad.n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n. empty a.*enable v. encourage v.end n. & v. energy n. engine n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. enough a. & ad. ensure v. enter v. entrance n. entry n.*envelope n. environment n.*envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equipment n. eraser n. error n. escape n. & v. especially ad.*establish v. Euro n. Europe n. European n. & a. *eve n. even ad.evening n.event n.ever ad.every a.everyone(=everybody)pron.everything pron.everywhere ad.exact a.examine v.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange v.excited a.exciting a.excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exist v.exit n.expect v.*expense n.expensive a.experience n.*experiment n.expert n.explain v.*explore v.export n. & v.express v.expression n.extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v. failure n.fair a. & n. fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n. famous a.fan n.*fantastic a.far a. & ad.*fare n. farm n. farmer n. fashion n.fast a. & ad. fat a. & n. father n.*fault n. favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n.fee n.feed v.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.female a.& n.*fence n. festival n.fever n.few pron. & a. *fiber n.field n.fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a., ad. & n. fifth a., ad. & n. fiftieth a., ad. & n. fifty a. & n. fight n. & v. figure n. & v.file n.fill v.film n.final a.*finance n. financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.*fireworks n.firm n. & a. first a., ad. & n. fish n. & v.fit a. & v. five a. & n.fix v.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a. flight n.flood n. & v. floor n.*flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.*fold v.*folder n.folk a.follow v. following prep. & a. fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a.football n.for prep. & conj. force v.*forecast n. & v.*forehead n.foreign a. foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v. formal a.former a.fortieth a., ad. & n. *fortune n.forty a. & n. forward ad.four a. & n. fourteenth a.,ad. & n. *fragile a.*frame n.France n.free a.*freeze v.French n. & a.*frequent a.Fresh a.Friday n.*fridge n.friend n.friendly a. friendship n.*frighten v.from prep.front n. & a.fruit n.*fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a. function n. fund n.funny a.*fur n.furniture n.future n. Ggain v.*gallon n. game n. gap n.*garage n. garden n. gas n. gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n.*generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n.*gesture n.get v.*giant a. & n. gift n.girl n. give v. glad a. glass n. global a.*glue n.go v.goal n.god n.gold n. & a.*golf n.good a.goodbye int.goods n.government n.gradually ad.grandparent n.grass n.*grateful a.grey a.great a. & ad.green a. & n.*greenhouse n.greet v.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow v.*guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym(=gymnasium)n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n.half a. & n. *halfway ad. & a. hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n.*hammer n. hand n. & v. *handful n. handle n. & v.*handmade a. handsome a. hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n. hard a. & ad. hardly ad.*hardware n. harm n. & v. *harvest n. & v. hat n.hate v.have(has)v.he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n.*headphone n. health n. hear v. heart n.heat n. & v. heavy a.*height n.*helicopter n.help n. & v. *hen n.her pron. here ad. hero n.hers pron. herself pron.hi int. hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a.*highway n.hill n.him pron. himself pron. hire v.his pron. history n.hit n. & v. hobby n.hold v.hole n.holiday n.*hollow a.home n. & ad.*homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honor n. & v.*hook n. & v.hope n. & v.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v.hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.housing n.how ad.however ad. & conj.hug v.huge a.human n. & a.humor n.hundred n. & a.hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v.husband n.II pron. ice n.ice-cream n. idea n.if conj. *ignore v.ill a. illness n. image n. imagine v. import v. & n. important a.impossible a.*impress v. improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a.India n.Indian n. & a.*indoor a. industry n.*infect v.*informal a. information n.*ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v.*insect n.*insert v.inside prep. & ad. install v. instead ad. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n.*interrupt v.interview n. & v.*interviewee n.*interviewer n.into prep.introduce v.invent v.*invest v.invite v.*invoice n.*involve v.*iron n. & v.island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron.Italy n.Italian n. & a.item n.its pron.itself pron. Jjacket n. jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jaw n.*jazz n. jeans n.*jet n.*jewelry n.job n.*jogging n.join v.joke n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.juice n.July n.jump n. & v.June n.*junior a.just a. & ad. K*keen a. keep v.*kettle n.key n.*keyboard n. kick v.& n. kid n.kill v.*kilogram(=kg)n. kilometer(=km)n. kind n. & a.*kindergarten n. king n. kiss v. & n. kitchen n. kite n.*knee n. knife n. knock n. & v. know v. knowledge n.Llab(=laboratory)n.label n. & v. labor n.lack n. & v.*ladder n.lady n.lake n.*lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v.*lane n. language n.*lantern n.lap-top a. & n. large a.*laser n.last a. & v. late a. & ad. later a. & ad. latest a.*latter a.laugh n. & v.*laundry n.law n.*lawn n.lawyer n.lay v.lazy a.lead v. & n. leader n.leaf n.league n.*leak v.*lean v.learn v.least a. & n.*leather n.leave v.*lecture n.left a., ad. & n. leg n.*leisure n.*lemon n.lend v.length n.less a. & ad. lesson n.let v.letter n.level n.library n.*license n.*lid n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v. & n. light n.,v. & a. *lightning n.like v. & prep. likely a.limit v.line n.link v.lip n.*liquid n.list n. & v. listen v.*litter n.& v. little a.live v. & a. lively a.*liver n.living a.*load n.*loaf n.*loan n.& v. lobby n.local a.*location n.lock n. & v. lonely a.long a. & ad. look n. & v.*loose a.lose v.loss n.lost a.lot n.loud a.love n. & v. lovely a.low a. & ad. luck n.lucky a.*luggage n. lunch n.*lung n.*luxury n. Mmachine n.mad a. madam n. magazine n.*magic a.mail n. & v. main a.*mainland n. maintain v.major a.make v.male a. & n. man n. manage v. manager n. manner n.*manufacture v.many pron. & a. map n. march n. & v. March n.mark n. & v. market n. marriage n.marry v.*massage n. & v. master v.match v. & n. mate n. material n.*mathematics(= maths )n. matter n. & v.*Maximum(= max) a. & n. May n.may modal v. maybe ad. mayor n.me pron. meal n.mean v. meaning n. means n. measure v. & n. meat n.*mechanic n.medal n. medical a. medicine n.*medium(pl media)n.meet v. meeting n.*melon n.*melt v. member n.*memo n. memory n. mention n. & v. menu n. message n.metal n. & a. meter n. method n.*microwave n.middle n.might modal v. *mild a.mile n.milk n.million n.mind n. & v. mine pron.*minimum a. & n.*minus prep. & a. minute n.mirror n.miss v.Miss n. mistake n.mix v.mobile a. & n. model n. modern a. moment n. Monday n.money n.*monitor n.month n.moon n.*mop n. & v. more a., ad. & n.*moreover ad. morning n.most a.,ad. & n. mother n.motor n.*motto n. mountain n.mouth n.move v. movement n.movie n.Mr n.Mrs n.Ms n.much a. & ad.*mud n.museum n.*mushroom n.music n.*musician n.must modal v.*mutton n.my pron.myself pron.Nname n. & v. narrow a.nation n.national a.*nationality n.native a.natural a.nature n.*naughty a.near a., ad. & prep. *nearby a.nearly ad.*neat a. necessary a.neck n.need n. & v.*needle n.neighbor n.neither a., conj. & ad. *nephew n.nervous a.network n.never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n.next a. & ad.nice a.*niece n.night n.nine a. & n.nineteen a. & n.nineteenth a., ad. & n.ninetieth a., ad. & n.ninety a. & n.ninth a., ad. & n.no ad. & a.nobody n. & pron.nod v.noise n.noisy a.none pron.noodle n.nor conj.normal a.north a., ad.& n.northern a.nose n.not ad.note n. & v.notebook n.nothing n. & pron.notice n. & v.novel n.November n.now ad.*nowadays ad.number n.nurse n.*nut n.O*obey v. object n.obvious a. *occupation n.ocean n.o'clock n.October n.odd a. & ad.of prep.off prep. & ad. offer n. & v.office n.officer n.official n. & a.often ad.oh int.oil n.OK a. & ad.old a.*Olympic a. & n.on prep. & ad. once n., ad. & conj. one pron. oneself pron.*onion n.online a. & ad.only a. & ad. open a. & v. opera n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.*opportunity n.or conj.*oral a.orange n. & a.order n. & v.ordinary a.organization n.organize v.other pron. & a.*otherwise ad.our pron.ours pron.ourselves pron.out ad.*outdoor a.*output n.outside ad. & prep.*outstanding a.over prep. & ad.own a. & v.owner n.Ppack n. & v. package n. page n. pain n. paint n. & v. painting n. pair n.pal n. palace n. pale a.*pan n. paper n.*paragraph n.*parcel n. parent n. park n. & v. part n. & a. partner n. party n. pass v. passage n. passenger n.*passport n. password n.past a.,n. & prep. path n.patient a.pause n. & v.pay v. & n.*PC(=personalcomputer)n.PE(=physicaleducation)n.*pea n.peace n.pen n.pencil n.*penny n.People n.percent n.perfect a.perform v. performance n.perhaps ad. period n.*permit v. person n. personal a. persuade v.pet n. phone(=telephone)v. & n. photo(=photograph)n. physical a.pick v.*picnic n. picture n.*pie n.piece n.pig n.pill n.pillow n.*pilot n.*pin n. & v. pink a.*pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.*pizza n.place n. & v.*plain a. & n. plan n. & v. plane n.plant v. & n. plastic a.plate n. platform n.play v. & n. pleasant a. please v. pleased a. pleasure n.plenty n. plumber n.plus prep. & a. pm/p.m.,PM/P.M. n. pocket n.point v. & n.*poisonous a.*pole n.police n. policeman/woman n.polite a.*pollute v.pollution n.*pond n. pool n. poor a.*pop n. popular a. population n.*pork n.*port n. position n. possible a. post v. & n. *postcard n.*poster n.pot n. potato n. pound n. pour v. powder n. powerful a.*practical a. practice n. & v. praise n. & v. *pray v.*precious a. prefer v. prepare v. present a. & n. *presentation n. president n. press v. & n. pressure n.*pretend v. pretty a. price n. pride n. primary a. print v. printer n. private a. prize n. probably ad. problem n. process n. & v. produce v. product n. production n. professional a.*professor n. program n.progress n. project n.*proper a.*property n. protect v. proud a. prove v. provide v. province n. public a. & n. publish v.*pudding n.pull v. & n.*pumpkin n.*pupil n.pure a.purple n. & a.purpose n.*purse n.push n. & v.put v.Qquality n. quantity n. quarter n. question v. & n. *queue n. & v.quick a. & ad.quiet a.*quit v.quite ad.*quiz n.Rrace v. & n. radio n. railway n. rain n. & v. raise v. range n. & v. rapid a. rate n. & v. rather ad. raw a. reach v. read v. ready a. real a. realize v. really ad. reason n.*receipt n. receive v. recent a.*reception n.*recognize v. record n. recover v.red n. & a. reduce v. refuse v. region n.*register n. & v. regret n. & v. regular a. reject v. relation n. relax v.*relay n. & v. remain v. remember v. remind v. rent n. & v. repair n. & v. repeat v. reply n. report n. & v. reporter n. represent v. require v. research n.*reservation n. respect v. & n. *responsible a. rest n. & v. restaurant n. result n.*resume n. retell v. return v.review v. & n.*reward n.rice n.rich a.ride v. & n. right n., a. & ad. ring v. & n.*ripe a.rise v.risk n. & v. river n.road n.*roast v.& n.*rob v.*robber n.*robot n.rock n.*rocket n.role n.roll v. & n.romantic a.*roof n.room n.root n.*rope n.rose n.round ad., prep. & a.route n.row n. & v.*rub v.*rubber n.*rubbish n.*rude a.rule n. & v.*ruler n.run v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n. & a.Ssad a. safe a. safety n.sail n. & v. *sailor n.*salad n. salary n. sale n.salt n.*salty a. same n. & a. sample n. sand n. sandwich n.*satellite n.*satisfy v. Saturday n. sauce n.*sausage n. save v.say v. scene n.*scenery n. schedule n . school n. science n. scientific a.scientist n.*scissors n.score n. & v. screen n.sea n.*seal n. & v. search n. & v. season n.seat n. second a., ad. & n. secret n. secretary n.*section n.see v.seed n.*seek v.seem v.*seize v.*seldom ad.select v.sell v.send v.senior a.sense n. sentence n. separate v. & a. September n.serious a.serve v.service n.set v. & n.seven a. & n.several pron. & a. shade n.shadow n.shake v.shall modal v.shape n. & v.share v.sharp a.*shave v.she pron.sheet n.*shelf n.*shell n.ship n. & v.shirt n.shock v.shoe n.shoot v. & n.shop v. & n.*shore n.short a.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show v. & n.shower n.shut v.shy a.sick a.side n.sidewalk n.sight n.*sightseeing n.sign n.signal n.*signature n.silence n.silent a.silk n.*silly a.silver n.similar a.simple a.since ad.,conj. & prep sing v.single a.*sink v. & n.sir n.sister n.sit v. situation n.six a. & n. size n.*skate v.*ski v.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.*sleeve n.*slide n. & v. slight a.slim a.slip n. & v. slow a.small a.smart a.smell v. & n. smile n. & v. smoke n. & v.*smooth a.*sneaker n.snow n. & v.so ad. & conj. *soap n.soccer n.social a. society n.*sock n.sofa n.soft a. software n.soil n.soldier n.solid a. & n. solution n.solve v.some a. & pron. somebody pron. someone pron. something pron. sometimes ad.*somewhere ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorry a.sort n.sound v. & n. soup n.*sour a.south a., ad. & n. southern a.*souvenir n.space n.*spaceship n.Spain n. Spanish n. & a.*spare a.speak v. speaker n. special a. speech n.speed n. & v. spell v.spend v.spirit n.*spit v.*spoil v.*spoon n.sport n. sportswear n.*spray n. & v. spread v.spring n. square n. & a.*stadium n.staff n.stage n.stair n.stamp n.stand v. & n. standard n. & a. star n.start v.state n. statement n.station n.*stationery n.stay n. & v.*steady a.steak n.steal v.*steam n.steel n.step n. & v.*steward n.stick v. & n.still a. & ad. stock n. & v. stomach n.stone n.stop n. & v.*storage n.store n. & v.*storey n.storm n.story n.*stove n.straight a. & ad. strange a.*strawberry n.*stream n.street n.strength n.stress n. & v.*stretch v. & n.strict a.strike v. & n.*string n.strong a.student n.studio n.study v. & n. stupid a.style n.subject n.*suburb n.*subway n.succeed v.success n. successful a.such ad., pron. & a. *suck v.suddenly ad.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v. suggestion n.suit v. & n. suitable a.*suitcase n.*suite n.sum v.*summary n. summer n.sun n. Sunday n. sunny a. sunshine n. super a. supermarket n. supper n. supply v. & n. support v. & n. sure a. & ad. *surf v. & n. surface n. surprise v. & n. surprised a.surround v.survey v. & n.suspect n.*swallow v.*swear v.*sweat n. & v.*sweater n.sweep v.sweet n. & a.swim v.*swing v. & n.switch v. & n.*symbol n.*sympathy n.system n.Ttable n.*tablet n.*tag n.tail n.*tailor n. take v.*tale n.*talent n.talk n. & v. tall a.*tank n.tap n. tape n. target n. & v. task n. taste n. & v. *tasty a.tax n.taxi n.tea n. teach v. teacher n. team n. tear n. & v. *technical a.*technician n.*technique n. technology n. teenager n. telephone n. & v. tell v.temperature n.*temple n.ten a. & n.*tender a.tennis n.*tense a.*tent n.term n.*terminal n.terrible a.test v. & n.text n. textbook n.*textile n.than conj.thank v. & n.that a., pron.,conj. & ad. the art.their pron.*theirs pron.them pron.*theme n. themselves pron.then ad.there int., n. & ad. therefore ad.these a. & pron. they pron.thick a.thief n.thin a.thing n.think v.third a., ad. & n. *thirsty a.thirteen a. & n. thirty a. & n.this a. & pron. *thorough a.those a. & pron. though conj. thousand a. & n.*thread n.three a. & n. throat n.through prep. & ad. throughout prep.throw v.*thumb n.*thunder n. & v. Thursday n.thus ad.*tick v.ticket n.*tide n.tidy a. & v.tie v. & n.tight a.*till conj. & prep. time n. & v. timetable n.*timid a.*tin n.*tiny a.tip n. & v.tired a.*tissue n.title n.to prep.*toast v. & n. today ad. & n.*toe n.tofu n.together ad.toilet n. tomorrow ad. & n.ton n.*tone n.tonight ad. & n.too ad.tool n.tooth n. toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top a. & n. topic n.*torch n.total a.,n. & v. touch v.tour n.tourist n. toward(s)prep.*towel n.tower n.town n.toy n.track v. & n. trade n. & v.*tradition n. traditional a.traffic n.train n. & v.*tram n. transfer v.*translate v. transport n. & v.*transportation n.travel n. & v.*tray n. & v.*treasure n.treat v. treatment n.tree n.*trend n.*trick n.trip n. trouble v. & n. trousers n.truck n. & v. true a.*trunk n.trust v. & n. truth n.try v.T-shirt n.*tube n. Tuesday n.*tunnel n.turn v. & n.*tutor n. & v.。