(易错题精选)初中英语语音的易错题汇编附解析

一、选择题

1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo

2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read th e word “potato”．

A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．—How often do you do sports?

—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.

A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try

5．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.

A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future

6．If I had one m illion dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.

A．won B．once C．win D．one

8．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these

9．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．

10．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.

A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.

12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?

A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．G B．A C．J D．K 14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .

A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail 15．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?

A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 16．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?

A．relation B．task C．satisfy

17．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.

A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance

18．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.

A．science B．scientific

C．sight D．sightseeing

19．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]

20．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?

A．hear B．their C．pair D．near

21．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner

22．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?

A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 24．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!

A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions

25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．he B．red C．she D．me

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。Bob[bɒb]，元音音素为[ɒ]；dog[dɒɡ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；phot o [ˈfəʊtəʊ]，元音音素为 [əʊ]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。

考查语音。A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。