高考考纲必备词汇专项训练(20200906102135)
2020最新英语高考考纲词汇表(精校默写版).pdf
algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already ad also ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium (Am aluminum) n always ad
adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep
高考英语考纲3500词汇检测(2020届高考专用)
高考英语考纲3500词汇检测（2021届高考专用）英语词汇是英语学习的基础,如果没有词汇,任何形式的交流都无从谈起。
英国语言学家威尔金斯在《语言学与语言教学》中说:“Without grammar very little can be conveyed;Without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.”(这句话看得我要吐了，但是还是很有道理的)可见,作为语言建筑材料的词汇是非常重要的。
高考中出现的词汇是很常见的词汇，以考试院出的英语考试词汇大纲为基础，而且高考词汇备考方式多年未变，效果有限。
高三冲刺阶段的英语学习策略：公开课+PPT课件+资源下载（希望同学们能够重新认识其重要性和改变其复习方法的时候了。
考纲词汇=课标词汇命题词汇=考纲词汇课本词汇≠考纲词汇许多人不明白课本词汇并不完全等于高考词汇。
课本编写者从理论上讲在前八个模块就应该覆盖高中英语课程标准所要求的八级词汇目标(约3500个词)。
但事实上，当前正在使用的各版本的高中课本前八个模块涵盖的词汇虽然从总量上会超过3500个词，却又不能完全覆盖课标规定的所有词汇。
有人粗略统计，即使学完了人教版课本的11个模块也会漏掉一两百个八级课标词，其他版本的各种课本的情况大致差不多。
课本并不是命题依据课本只是学习词汇及语法等语言知识的载体，并不是高考命题的依据。
以广东全省为例，广东使用三套不同版本(人教版、外研版、北师大版)的高中课本，而各种版本的课本包含的词汇不可能是一样的，高考命题怎么可能按照课本词汇去命制，他们只能将广东高考考纲要求的约3500个词作为命题依据。
事实上，高考命题组并不知道那些考纲词在什么版本的课本中出现过。
高考题中，常常会出现一些非高频词甚至可能在课本中前八个模块都未曾学过的单词，但这些单词一定会控制在考纲词之内。
成绩不理想的最根本原因就是词汇问题“高考成在词汇，败也在词汇”。
六所普通高中共计1697名考生的调查结果表明：其中1171人自认为“一、二模”考试不理想的主要原因就是词汇不过关，所占比例高达69%。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题训练50题(含参考答案)
高考英语重点词汇积累专题训练50题含答案一、根据首字母填写单词1．Don’t i______ children’s emotional changes as they can be a sign of problems. (根据首字母单词拼写)2．As s_______, this sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend. (根据首字母单词拼写)3．When a______ for college, you'd better figure out what you really like first. （根据首字母单词拼写）4．Mother set about doing housework d__________________she got home. (根据首字母单词拼写)5．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if c_______ in large quantities. （根据首字母单词拼写）6．The police are trying to find out the i__________ of the men killed in the accident. 7．By age two, nearly all the kids were reported to be using smartphones—sometimes while g ________ to the TV. （根据首字母单词拼写）8．One piece of advice from the forty-year-old woman is that do not c___________ yourself with others.（根据首字母单词拼写）9．He is the s___________of person who only cares more about responsibility and less about fame. （根据首字母填空）10．Soldiers, policemen, personnel from local search and r________ office and from disaster agency along with volunteers have been involved in the work. (根据首字母单词拼写) 11．Though l________ in experience, Jack succeeded in completing the task offered by his boss by himself for the first time. (根据首字母单词拼写)12．The little boy rushed towards his mother the i________ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）13．You see, there are many s________ between our school life and theirs.14．The strange woman made a deep i____________ on me.15．When a__________ the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.16．Don’t i_________ our children when they are young, because mental health is of great importance.（根据首字母单词拼写）17．The tunes of country music are easy to sing, as o________ to some classical music whose rhythm is hard to follow. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词18．Some poisonous mushrooms, if ________________(食用) mistakenly, can be deadly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)19．________ (一旦) you start a task, you must bear it through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 20．Don't ____ (打扰) me while I am taking my nap. （根据汉语意思填空）21．The board raised a proposal that the manager________ (执行，履行)his duties yesterday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）22．Please don't ________（犹豫）to turn to me when you have a question. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．Medical ___________________ (装置)urgently needed in epidemic areas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)24．I do________ (道歉) for wasting so much of your time. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25．Do not__________(评判) others, because you have not experienced in his life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26．In nature, there are lots of __________(现象)which can't be explained now. 27．Though ________ (昂贵的), study tours, I think, are worthwhile. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)28．She has a __________(偏见)against modern music.29．China has promised not to use the nuclear weapon unless ________ (袭击) by the atom bombs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)30．As a famous politician once said, attack is the best method of ________（防御). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)31．As an old saying goes, once ________ (咬), twice shy. Cindy doesn’t want to swim again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)32．Don't ____________ (责备) your food because you have no appetite.33．Don’t ________(抱怨) about the teacher. After all he has done a good job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)34．He gives you his full attention________(一.......就.....) you begin to speak. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）35．I can’t understand that man’s________ (心理).36．Your lights will come on the ________ (瞬间) you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）37．When __________(提醒) to attend the meeting, the manager set out immediately. 38．Food ________(中毒) occurs when you swallow food or water that contains bacteria, parasites, viruses or toxins made by these germs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39．There’s no simple______（解决办法）to this problem.40．Tell me the _______they arrive.(瞬间) （根据汉语提示填空）41．You’ll feel pressed onto the floor when _________(逃离)the gravity of the earth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据句意填写单词42．The young lady rushed into the room ________ she heard the noise. （用适当的词填空）43．______ really surprised us was that the president sp oke at the meeting for nearly two hours without referring to his notes. (用适当的词填空)四、根据中英文提示填写单词44．There is often a great c______(庆祝) of Christmas Eve in America.45．Should the need a________ for extra staff, we will contact you. (= when necessary)（根据英文提示单词拼写）46．A________ (附在…上面）to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. （根据汉语意思填空）参考答案：1．ignore##gnore【详解】考查动词。
2020年高考词语专项练习
正确运用词语练习1．依次填人下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( )①鲁迅文章中有些的地方需要仔细琢磨，并了解当时的环境才能读懂。
②《广州日报》社花八亿巨资引进一套切片印刷，分装全自动设备，此举大大提高了新闻的性。
③一百多年来，世界上许多好奇的数学家，采用了种种计算方法，证明这个有趣的猜想。
④某杂技团试行了“全民所有，集体经营，独立核算，分成”的办法，初步扭转了长期以来在分配上吃大锅饭的局面。
A．隐晦实效试图节余 B．隐讳实效力图节余C．隐讳时效力图结余 D．隐晦时效试图结余2．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( )①截至目前，全国共勘定县级十三万多公里，其中吉林省的勘界工作已基本完成。
②讨论结束，要认真主持人的小结，有益的思想，有分歧的问题。
③广和深也是统一的, 广了才能深，深了才要求更广。
A．界限听取/吸取/思考也只有/只有B．界线吸取/听取/解决只有/也只有C．界限吸取/听取/解决也只有/只有D．界线听取/听取/思考只有/也只有3．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( )①八一公安分局接到群众举报后，对群众反映的情况极其重视，当即成立专案组立案。
②就像树木年轮的多少反映树的一样，通过计算牙釉质上可见的纹路能推测牙齿生长所需的时间。
③新一轮宏观调控特别是土地政策的调整，被有些房地产开发商，从而成为推动房价上涨的一个冠冕堂皇的理由。
A．侦查年纪误解 C．侦查年龄曲解B．侦察年纪曲解 D．侦察年龄误解4．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①步入职场，眼前充满机遇和挑战，但也荆棘密布，对于涉世不深的年轻人，应当注意，“大礼不辞小让”并非很好的之道，许多日常生活中的细节会影响你的前程。
②调查人员在事故煤矿调查发现，事发之后，矿方转移尸体，原始记录，销毁有关证据，隐瞒事故不报。
③研究报告认为，目前发展中国家食品出口的市场壁垒主要有这几种：产品注册、出口文件问题及海关规范；SPS协议、技术壁垒；运输及搬运规范、投资与融资问题；国际贸易规范。
专题13：考纲词汇13-高考英语3500词精背精练(含答案)
专题13:考纲词汇13一、核心词汇1. adjustment n. 调整，调节2. desert n. 沙漠，荒漠vt. & vi. 抛弃；离弃3. greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的4. impression n. [C]印象；感想5. instant adj. 立即的，立刻的n. 瞬间，刹那6. lack n. 缺乏；短缺的东西v. 缺乏；没有7. press vi.& vt. 按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻8. switch n. 开关，转换vi. & vt. 转换；改变；转变9. surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境10. swallow vt. 吞下，咽下，吞没n. 燕子11. settlement n. 定居；解决12. tolerate vt. 容忍，忍受二、重点词组1. tolerate (doing) sth. 容忍(做)某事can’t stand (doing) sth. 无法忍受(做)某事2.a lack of... 缺少……for lack of... 由于缺乏……3.switch (sth.) off 切断(电流等)switch (sth.) on 接通(电流等；开(电器)4. take up接受；开始从事；继续；占据(时间或空间)take off脱下；起飞take in 吸收；欺骗take on 承担；雇用；呈现take over 接收，接管5. lose sight of... 看不见……6. the instant/moment一……就……in an instant 立刻7.swallow up 吞没；耗尽；吞并，侵吞swallow one’s words 承认说错了话8.reach a settlement达成协议settle down 定居，过安定生活9.speed up加速；使……加速at a speed of... 以……的速度at high/low speed 以高速/低速pick up speed 逐渐加快速度slow down 减速10.because of因为；由于e up走近；上来；被提出；破土而出；发芽；升起；发生12.at present 现在，目前be present at 出席13.make use of利用；使用make the best/most of充分利用14.such as例如……；像这种的三、词汇精练（一）根据句意，用核心词汇完成句子。
高考英语必备词汇练习240题(附答案)
高考英语必备词汇练习240题（附答案）1) —Is this course rather difficult? —Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B． missed C． abandoned D． abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there_______ escape. A. could B. tried to C. meant to D. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equalrights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quietneighborhood. (05年福建)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority andposition to get illegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to haveno ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reactingto situations. A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06湖南)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.--I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise17) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves withknowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to18) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which____ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on19) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _______ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on20) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海) A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily21) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinaryintelligence. A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received22) John is the only one of the students in the class that never_____ a mistake even when it ispointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make23) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt24) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’d better book a table ________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance25) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ___ when you are lookingfor a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance26) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take27) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ____, she isa great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual28)--- Little Smith doesn't _____ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _____ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at29) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive30) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air31) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not_______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask32) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money33) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, youwill achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in thefuture.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire34) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude35) Having heard of the air accident, she _____ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courageto take36) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _____ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at37) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against;make38)He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway39) My mother always gets a bit _______ if we don't arrive when we say we will. (2006浙江)A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient40)I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret thathe owes a lot of money to the bank. (07湖北)A. AnywhereB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though41) Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _______.A. aspectB. attackC. effortD. attempt42) He is easy to get along with. _______ that, he is a determined boy.A . Apart from B. Beside C. Except D. In addition43) Recently more and more farmers have ____ the government rather than nature forhelp.A. lived up toB. centered onC. attended toD. appealed to44) The environmentalists said wild goats’_______ on the vast grassland was a goodindication of the better environment. (2005上海)A．escape B．absence C．attendance D．appearance45)The young man had no____for hard work．A．appetite B．taste C．joy D．enjoyment46) Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be ___ improving the quality of rice and wheat.A. used toB. applied toC. suited toD. accustomed to47) But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ___ with you.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. interview48) Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China．(2005上海)A．enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D．application49) At the meeting they discussed three different ______to the study of mathematics. (07湖北)A. methodsB. apartmentC. approachesD. ways50) It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents don't _____ of Richard and me staying out late at night.A. approachB. allowC. appealD. approve51) You should be ______ of your ______ conduct.A. shameful; ashamedB. ashamed; shamefulC.shame; shamefulD. ashamed; shame52) Examinations are not the only means of ________ someone’s ability.A. assistingB. praisingC. valuingD. assessing53) When foreigners think of China, they always _______ it with the Great Wall.A. advertiseB. associateC. attachD. combine54) A man is being questioned in relation to the _______ murder last night. (05江苏)A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted55） There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _______ falling over it in the darkness.A. awakeB. resistC. avoidD. prevent56) The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.（06上海）A. attendB. attractC.stickD. transfer57) The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not__to each student.A. availableB. affordableC. helpfulD. acceptable58) It's not easy for a student of _______ intelligence to meet the requirements of a world leading university.A. regularB. naturalC. availableD. average59) Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _______ you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. arrange60) Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis61) In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on62) My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare63) The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic64) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind65) We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle66) --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become67) Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat68) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief69) I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust70) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands71) This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below72) My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little73) Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not beenon with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring74) The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country. (2006辽宁)A．companies B. branches C. organizations D．businesses75) Could you ___ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut76) Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief77) The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy78) It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up79) _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for80) Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight81) Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time82) Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as83) The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared84) It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. comes for85) She has the ability to keep ____ in an emergency. A. quiet B. calm C. still D. silent86) ---Are you satisfied with her work, sir? ---Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst87) Catherine was determined, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I couldn't speak ______ highly of her.A. as a result; veryB. in a word; tooC. after all; muchD. anyhow; so88) I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB. carrierC. employmentD. career89) ---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan? --I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. carry awayD. get through90) --- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. --- __________. (06湖南)A. OK, just in caseB. Well, it just dependsC. Yes, take it easyD. All fight, just in case of91) I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.A．stick B．catch C. refer D．cater92) According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ____ and effect．A．reason B．caution C．fact D．cause93) Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a ____ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratuation94) Tian’anmen Square is situated in the _____ of Beijing city.A. centerB. centralC. headD. middle95) Wait till you are more ___ . It's better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain96) He never tidies up his desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.A. confusionB. disorderC. chaosD. desk97) The new research team ___ charge of a ___ engineer will carry out the plan.A. in; mainB. take ; majorC. in the ; chiefD. with the ; primary98) Jim is one of the most popular ____ in my company.A. classmatesB. coachesC. citizensD. colleagues99) The job is ___ to me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ____.A. challenging ; rewardingB. challenged; rewardedC. challenging; rewardedD. challenged; rewarding100) If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. challengesC. chancesD. possibilities101) Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. placeD. way102) The twins look alike but they are different in ___.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature103) --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. chargedC. testedD. checked104) --- Hello, Will you please put me through with Room 302? --- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked away105) Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD. chatted106) We always travel ______. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A. business classB. first classC. tourist classD. economic class107) I'm afraid you have no ____ but to come along with us.A. decisionB. interestC. choiceD. selection108) The current political _________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. claimB. colleagueC. climateD. collision109) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother. (2002北京)A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing110) Food and ________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress111) It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. (02上海春季卷)A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance112) The teacher told the boy to _____ all the waste paper lying about after the picnic and burn it.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm113) It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came out C: came about D. came up114) The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demandB. commentC. commandD. performance115) The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command116) It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have ______ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed117) Letterboxes are much more ___ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual118) _______ other nurses, Alice is careful and patient.A. Looking likeB. Comparing withC. In common withD. As to119) It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safetyB. companyC. comfortableD. friend120) ________ with other children, the father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.A. CommentingB. ComplainingC. ComparedD. Committed121) Every four years athletes from all over the world _______for medals in the Olympic Games.A. fightB. struggleC. completeD. compete122) The rapid development of science and technology make the ______ among people more and more convenient.A. competitionB. communicationC. companionD. comprehension123）Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not ______ his mind on his books.A.collectB. gatherC. concentrateD. fix124) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A．contact B．contrast C．connection D．conflict125) I am _______ by what you said just now. Can you explain it a little bit?A. correctedB. surprisedC.mistakenD. confused126) _______ that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for three months, his driving skill is fairly good.A. RegardingB. ConsideringC. RegardedD. Considered127) Children must learn just a few basic roles---being safe, being ______ to others and being responsible to themselves.A. consideredB. considerableC. considerateD. considering128) The story book ______ fifty stories, ______ “Snow White”.A. contains; includesB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. is containing; including129) Eating too much fat can ______ heart diseases, _______ high blood pressure.A. attend to; to causeB. devote to; having causedC. contribute to; causingD. dedicate to; cause130) The ________ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle (奇迹).A. constructionB. constitutionC. instructionD. contribution131) I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ . (06湖南)A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up132) Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. availableB. suitableC. convenientD. comfortable133) Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good _______ tonight.A. communicationB. conferenceC. conservationD. conversation134) Wang Zhizhi's return has ________basketball fans of a far better result in the coming title contest.A. convincedB. expectedC. accusedD. believed135) Short sight can be ___by the use of suitable glasses.A. improvedB. fixedC. reducedD. corrected136) The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _____ injuring himself.A. in hopes ofB. as a consequence ofC. at the mercy ofD. at the cost of137) Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _______.A. countB. correspondC. convinceD. important138) I have a dream that we will one day live in a _______ where we'll have a lot of trees and fresh air.A. stateB. countryC. nationD. space139) The manager needs an assistant that he can _______ to take care of problems in his absence.(全国98)A. count upB. count itC. count onD. count out140) His book on European history __________ the period from 1914 to 2001.A. coversB. aboutC. crossesD. deals141) If you don’t have enough money right now, you can buy the computer _______.A. in crashB. on creditC. by checkD. without paying142) Whoever commits a _______ should be punished by law.A. crimeB. errorC. mistakeD. suicide143) Today, cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot be _______.A. coverB. healedC. curedD. treated144) When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the ______ of the destination country.A. customsB. habitsC. practiceD. customers145) The editor ________ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. turns downB. cuts downC. cut upD. runs down146) He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life and then left without being noticed.A. dangerB. riskC. costD. expense147) ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ______ from? ---It's hard to say. But its characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty.A. began; proveB. started; showC. is; appearD. dates; suggest148) The old lady ____ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A. rejectedB. declinedC. refusedD. denied149) They dived ______ into the forest and felt ______ frightened.A. deeply; deepB. deeply; deeplyC. deep; deepD. deep; deeply150) Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as _____.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended151) John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm. (05辽宁)A. defendedB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed152) Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. delightedlyB. challenginglyC. disappointedlyD. rewarding153) After all harms she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets.A. deliversB. declaresC. deservesD. determines154) ---Why is John always working so hard? ---He ________ a high income to support his big family. A. hopes B. wishes C. deserves D. desires155) At this rate, the forest will be completely ________ within the next 30 years.A. damagedB. ruinedC. spoiledD. destroyed156) One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits. (07湖北)A. grow B develop C. design D. raise157) Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. dependsD. provides158) It's the kind of book you can _________; you don't need to read the whole book.A. dip intoB. divide intoC. put intoD. get into159) We cannot go to Beijing _____, we have to change trains in Shanghai.A. differentlyB. directC.deepD. immediately160) Generally speaking, when taken according to the ______, the drug has no side effect.A. descriptionB. directionsC. descriptionsD. direction161) The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. 1engthB. distanceC. wayD. distinction162) The two brothers look so much ___ that we can't ___ one from the other.A. alike; distinguishB. familiar; tellC. alike; differD. familiar; separate163) You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don't _______ them.A. disappointB. disturbC. discourageD. discover164) Can you ________ the kids while I make breakfast?A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on165) Joe Jones, the eighth of the eight children, had to ________ out of high school at the age of16 to help his father on the farm.（06上海春季）A. leaveB. dropC. fallD. draw166) This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, _____ their fear of bird flu.A. due toB. except forC. in case ofD. instead of167) Most members of the drama club, though shy in real life, are quite__ once they get on stage.A. delightedB. calmC. competitiveD. dynamic168) ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth169) Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. (07上海春季)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical170) The secret of his success is that he does everything ______. (2002上海)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently171) The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent172) The ______on his face told me that he was angry. (07湖北)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression173) The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged174) Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm175) My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive176) To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. (2002上海) A．force B．energy C．power D．excuse177) To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate178) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . (2003上海)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively179) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. (07天津)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especial180) Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A．specially; specially B．especially; especially C．especially; specially D．specially; especially181) Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if182) On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ____ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event183) There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.（06上海卷）A. unfortunately B. eventually C. generously D. evidently184) The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded185) The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A．except B．except for C．except that D．besides186) He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting 187）To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.。
高考英语考纲词汇复习(默写用、附答案)
高考英语词汇复习1. adj.备选的;另类的n.可供选择的事物2. vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. vi. 除掉；处置；处理(of)4. n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. v. 消耗,耗尽6. v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. v. 溢出,溅出,倒出（pp. ）9. v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. v.滑动/落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. n. (pl.) 细菌12. a. 随意的,未断的13. n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. n. 候选人15. n. 政治或商业性活动；竞选16. a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. v. 转变,变革；变换18. v. 传播,播送；传递19. a..透明的,显然的,一目了然的20. vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. v. 转移；转动；转变22. v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vi. 消灭,不见24. v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. n. 怀疑,疑心26. a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. n. 敌手，对手31. vt. 加速,促进32. a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. n. 分界线,边界34. n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35. n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. a. 巨大的,辽阔的,大量的37. n. 限制，约束38. a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. n. 赞成,同意,批准(v. )46. vt. 刺激,激励47. vt. 取得,获得；学到（n. ）48. vt .完成,到达；实行49. n.网状物；广播电视网；网络50. n. 潮汐；潮流51. a. 整洁的,整齐的52. vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. vi. 漫游,闲逛,(目光)游移,走神55. n. 蜡vi 上蜡，增大，月亮渐满56. v. 织,编57. v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58. n.流通，传播，货币59. v. 一致,符合（）;通信（）60. v. 收缩，染病，签约n.合约61. v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. n. 电池（组）给电池充电65. n. 障碍；棚栏66. a. 复杂的，难懂的67. n. 生涯,职业68. n. 交通工具，车辆；媒介物69. adv.有几分，稍微70. a. 合成的，综合的71. n. 优先,重点72. n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. v. 延伸，伸展，扩大（n. ）74. n. 娱乐；招待,款待(v. )75. vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）76. v. 控制，支配，占优势，处于支配地位77. vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. n./v. 存款，沉淀，堆积，押金，保证金79. a. 像样的,体面的80. vi. 示威游行vt.论证; 显示，展示; 演示，说明81. n. / v. 设计，计划;谋划，图谋82. v.扩张,发展,张开,膨胀(n. )83. a. 暂时的，临时的84. n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. n. 庙宇86. a. 乏味道,单调的,87. vi.易于,趋向88. n.趋向,趋势89. a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. v. 经历,遭受91. a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. v. 收养；采用；采纳93. vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. a. 空的,未占用的98. a. 含糊的，不明确的99. a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. v. 反对，对抗，敌对（a. ; n. ）101. n. 器官,风琴102. a./v.(使)灭绝的（n. ）103. n. 间距，时间间隔，幕间休息104. n. 承诺，约定，责任，承担义务105. n. 禁止,不准(v. )106. n. 开销,费用107. a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的108. n. 选项（a. 可任选的,非强制的）110. a. 私人的,个人的111. a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. v. 犹豫(n. )116. vt. 强调,突出117. ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此118. n. 暗示,示意119. vt. 授予,同意,准予120. v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. v. 承认；致谢123. n. 阳台124. vt. 计算,核算125. n. 日历,月历126. a. 乐观127. a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的128. a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. vt. 把... 强加(on)132. n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. a. 宗教的134. n. 牺牲品,受害者135. v. 夸大,夸张（n. ）136. n. 代用品vt. 代替137. v. 冒犯,触犯138. v. 打搅,麻烦139. v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. a. 内部的,国内的141. ad. 预先,事先（in advance）142. a. 人种的种族的143. n. 放射物,辐射144. a.根本的；激进的145 n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. vt./n. 释放,排放；解脱；发布发表147. vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. n. 钩vt. 钩住，使沉迷/上瘾151. a. 适当地；足够152. vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. vt. 取缔,禁止154. vt. 俘虏,捕获155. a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. v. 停止，结束valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. a. 当代的160. v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. v. 剥削；利用,开采162. v. 勘探163. n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. v. 除去,消除(n. ) 167. a. 严重的168. n. 预防,防备,警惕169. v. 阐明，举例说明，图解170. vt. 认出,鉴定171. n. 身份；个性,特性172. n. 贫穷173. v.抵抗,抗...,耐.. ( ). (a. ) 174. vt. 解决；决定,决意175. n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）176. n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. a.最初的n. 首字母178. n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. n. 准则,法规,密码180. n. 品种，种类，变化，多样性181. a. 笨拙的182. n. 热情,热心（a. ）183. n./v. 倒塌，崩溃，瓦解184. n. 代理商,经销商185. a. 微妙的，细微的，难理解的，含蓄的186. vt. 不许,禁止(PP. )187. n./v. 辩论,争论188. n. 欠债189. n. 十年190. vt. 围住；把...装入信封191 vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. n. 地球,世界；地球仪（a. 全球的；总的）193. n. 荣誉, 荣耀，壮丽194. vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. n. 丑事,丑闻196. n. 意义；重要性197. a. 怀疑的198. n. 美德,优点199. a. 实际上的,事实上的（ad. ）200. a. 徒劳的,无的201. n. 一部分202. n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. a. 手提式的204. v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. n. 错觉206. n. 可能,可能性207. v. 收回,撤销,退出,取钱208. vt. 强调,着重209. n. 情感,感情210. a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. n. 线索,提示214. v. 碰撞,冲突( ) (n. )215. n. 装置,设备216. vt. 发明,策划,想出217. a. 不可避免的218. a. 海军的219. n. 航行220. n. 必需品；必要性221. a. 先,前,以前的222. vt. 应受,应得,值得223. vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应225. a. 唯一的,独特的226. vt. 简化227. n. 歧视；辨别力228. a. 职业的,专门的229. a. 安全的,可靠的230. n. 安全,保障231. v./n. 抓,搔,刮檫232. n. 才能,天资；人才233. n. 保险,保险费234. vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. a. 大概的,大约v. 近似237. n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. v. 喷,（使）溅散239. a.中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. n. 新闻传媒241. v. 归还;交还;使恢复;修复242. a. 自动的243. vi. 竞争,比赛244. a. 有能力的,能胜任的245 充满竞争的社会246. vt. 分发247. vt. 打搅,妨碍248. v. 推论,推断249. n. 障碍（物）,妨碍250. a. 潮湿251. a. 谦虚的，适度的252. vt.促进;提升;促销;晋级（n. ）253. n. 地区；范围；幅度254. v./n.登记,注册255. a. 稳定的256. vt. 省略257. a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. vt. 取消,废除259. a. 易变的,可变的260. n. 前景,前途；景象261. n.兴旺,繁荣(v. )262. n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. a. 原始的,早期的264. a. 引起争议的，有争议的265. vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. n. 大陆267. n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. n. 悬崖,峭壁271. n. 权威；当局272. vt. 拒绝273. v. 相矛盾，相抵触（a. ）274. n. 社区,社会275. vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. n./vi. 评论（）277. a. 卓越的，杰出的，令人钦佩的278. a. 有关的,切题的279. n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. n. 混合,混合物（v. ）282. n. 心情,情绪；语气283. a. 道德上的,有道德的284. n./v. 称赞，恭维，致意285. n. 物质；实质286. a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. n./v. 抗议，反对288. a. 生动的289. v. 凝视,注视290. n. 视力，洞察力，幻影，念头291. n. 版本,译本；说法292. n. 腰,腰部293. v. 谴责，判刑. ( )294. vi. 打哈欠295. vi. ( )屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. n. 地区,区域297. n. 战略,策略298. a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. n. 林荫道,大街302. a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. n./v. 妥协，折中304. a. 必修的，义务的，被强制的305. vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. n. 数据,资料307. vi. 跳水,潜水308. a. 不同的,多种多样的309.管理,调节，规则（n.）310. n. 数字;轮廓;体形;图像v. 演算;认为311. vt./n. 释放,排放；解脱；发布发表312. v. 夸大,夸张(n. ) 313. a. 邪恶的,坏的314. vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. v. 总结，概括316. n. 市郊317. n.零件，组成，组成部分318. n./vt. 调查,勘测319. n. 画廊320. v. 调整,调节(n. . ) 321. vt. 系,贴；使附属322. n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. a. 有利可图的324. n. 斜坡,斜面325. v. 归还，退还n. 偿还；退款326. n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明327. a. 碎的，易脆的，短暂的，虚弱的328. n. 命运329. n. 栖息地，产地330. a. 不合法的,非法的331. vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. n. 错误,缺点(a. . ) 333. n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. n. 喜剧335. a.力的，动力的，有活力的336. vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. a. 聋的；不愿听的338. vt. 装饰,装璜(n. . )339. a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. n. 原则,原理341. n..优先考虑的事，优先权342. a. 可笑的,荒漠的343. n. 间隔,差距344. a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. n. 重复,反复(v. )347. v. 辞去，放弃，使听从于348. a.实验性的，暂时性的，踌躇的349. n. 垃圾,废物350. n. 黄昏,薄暮351. a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. a.耍花招的，狡猾的，复杂的。
高考英语大纲词汇复习练习
高考英语大纲词汇复习练习1. 识记词汇1. Some of the old traditions have been ____ as time goes by.[A] abandoned [B] abolished [C] absorbed [D] abused2. You cant gain ____ to the library unless you are a member of the club.[A] acquaintance [B] acknowledgement [C] account [D] access3. ____ by his best friend, he went to have his first job interview.[A] accumulated [B] accompanied [C] activated [D] adjusted4. He is sure to win with ____ preparation.[A] abundant [B] accurate [C] absolute [D] adequate5. It is ____ that the scientists have found new ways to cure the disease.[A] altered [B] admitted [C] alleged [D] allocated6. The group leader is ____ todays tasks to everyone.[A] assessing [B] assuring [C] assigning [D] assembling7. I really ____ your valuable advice.[A] appreciate [B] approach [C] appoint [D] approve8. Usually new problems ____ when old ones are solved.[A] rise [B] arise [C] raise [D] arouse9. He failed in his ____ to stop the accident from happening.[A] association [B] attribute [C] attempt [D] awareness10. Id like to vote on ____ of my family.[A] benefit [B] behalf [C] boast [D] border11. We shouldnt ____ him for all the mistakes.[A] accuse [B] blame [C] charge [D] scold12. He is brave enough to ____ any authority.[A] celebrate [B] capture [C] challenge [D] claim13. The research group ____ of five scientists.[A] consists [B] composes [C] comprises [D] constitutes14. But for your ____, I could not have finished this long, hard journey.（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
2020版高考英语考前冲刺练习 重点词汇专题练习6(3套)Word版含答案
重点词汇练(一)跨文化沟通Ⅰ.阅读词汇英译汉1.dormitory n.2.canteen n.3.subjective adj.4.cassette n.5.posture n.;体态6.crossroads n.7.misread vt.;误解8.yawn vi.9.function n.vi.;功能起作用;运转Ⅱ.基础词汇汉译英1.vt.& vi.接近,靠近,走近n.接近,方法,途径2.n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的3.vi.猛冲;突进4.n.等级;军衔5.n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻6.v.& n.拥抱7.adj.主要的8.vt.& vi.接近,靠近n.接近;方法,途径Ⅲ.核心词汇变中记1.vt.代表;象征→n.表现;表示;代理→adj.有代表性的,典型的n.代表2.adj.好奇的→adv.好奇地→n.好奇,好奇心3.adj.可能的→ (反义词)4.vt.保护;保卫→n.防御5.n.陈述;声明→vt.陈述;声明→statesman n.政治家6.vt.& vi.迎接;问候→n.招呼;问候7.vt.误解,误会→n.误解8.adj.口语的→adj.未说出口的9.adj.面部的→n.脸10.adj.错误的,假的→ (反义词)11.n.怒气,怒火→adj.愤怒的12.n.社团,联系,联想→vt.把……联系起来Ⅳ.主题短语大盘点1.get close 接近;靠近;接近2.put 举起;升起;搭建;留宿3.defend...防御;保卫……以免受4.lose 丢脸5.turn one’s back 背对6. ease 舒适;快活;自由自在7. general 总的来说;通常8.be to do...很可能做……Ⅴ.主题词汇句中练1.但是,来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且更可能(用身体)接触对方。
However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries.2.托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸!Tony approached Julia,!3.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情,它的作用是表达快乐和安人心境。
高考英语必备词汇训练100题
高考英语必备词汇训练100题高考英语必备词汇训练100题(动词动词是学习英语的重点内容,也是高考命题的重中之重。
动词的考点有:动词的类别;及物动词,不及物动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词的用法;动词的时态、语态和语气;非谓语动词的用法;动词短语的搭配、使用及意义。
1. All her money _____ more than 1,000,000 dollars.A. add up toB. added toC. adds up toD. adds2. I will be off on business next month. If you write letters and E-mails to me, please_____ all the mails to Mr Zhang.A.sendB. giveC. addressD. pass3. We really have a high opinion of him for his courage to say that he was wrong. The underlined part means _____.A. admireB. excuseC. say sorry toD. hate4. Mr. Smith ______ that he had made a mistake and that he had corrected it.A. acceptedB. admittedC. talkedD. promised5. It’s said that ne xt month another 20,000 students will be ____ to colleges and universitiesin our province.A. agreedB. allowedC. admittedD. agreed6. What plan to win the game can you _____?A. sayB. putC. advanceD. rise7. --- We are both old friends, so I ____ you such a large sum of money.--- Thanks a lot. I’ll do the same in the next trade.A.giveB. advanceC. sendD. pass8. If your parents couldn't ____ to send you to college, you may ask our national Hope Project for help.A. affordB. offerC. giveD. be able9. He _____ the lion, fired but missed it.A. shotB. aimedC. aimed atD. killed10. In our city, smoking is not _____ in such public places as the cinema, the theater, the library and the museum.A. letB. permittedC. promisedD. agreed11. It is _____ that there will be another grand celebration on October 1, 2003 in our city.A. announcedB. declaredC. sayingD. reporting12. The teacher didn't _____ to my questions which were not too difficult for me to think over.A. answerB. tellC. sayD. reply13. Don’t worry! I'll _____ his safety.A. answerB. answer forC. reply toD. see14. Believe it or not, it ____ to me that you are all mistaken about such data.A.appearsB. seemC. seemedD. appeared15. ____ ! There is a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on16. It is reported that they ____ arms and began to fight against the invaders (侵略者.A. took onB. laid downC. took upD. shoulder17. --- Will someone go and get Mr. White?--- He’s already been ____ .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for18. Don't worry! He ____ no attempt to leave. He will stay here to help you.A.madeB. gotC. hadD. tried19. They didn't _____ the wedding because of a heavy rain.A. joinB. take partC. attendD. appear20. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away21. Every morning, the fish mongers stood there ______ with the fishermen for fishes.A. to argueB. to talk about pricesC. bargainingD. discussing22. She always ____ her opinion ____ facts.A.depends, onB. bases, onC. put, intoD. bases, by23. Everyone should remember it is very important to _____ the balance of nature toady.A. getB. makeC. keepD. remain24. The valley was _____ in sunlight, and the children were singing and jumping with joyA.bathedB. coveredC. swamD. surrounded25. --- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.--- Yes. A taxi ____ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. couldn’t beD. wouldn’t be26. The old woman could not _____ the terrible noise, and she had to close the door and windows.A.bearB. acceptC. receiveD. hold27. When he heard the news, his heart ______ very fast.A.strokeB. beatC. knockedD. jumped28. They ____ friends since they met in Shanghai ten years ago.A.have becomeB. have turnedC. have beenD. have grown29. That's all for the party. Let's _____.A.fall asleepB. go to sleepC. go to bedD. be asleep30. The coal we use today should _____ plants and trees.A.begin withB. start withC. commence asD. originate as31. Do you know when did the world _____?/doc/469306699.html,e into beingB. comeC. formedD. existed32. I ____ what he said, but I don’t _____ him.A. believe, believe inB. trust, believeC. believe in, creditD. depend on, believe in33. --- Do you think it’s to rain over the weekend?--- _____.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe thatC. I believe not soD. I believe not34. ----There's something wrong with the machine. Who is _____?-----None. The machine is too old to work.A. blamedB. scoldedC. to blameD. answered for35. The poor old man _____ blind when he was very young.A.wentB. gotC. madeD. kept36. The entrance is _____ with such heavy stones as two or three big men can’t move.B. stoppedC. blockedD. closed37. He blew 10 dollars on a dinner. The underlined word probably means _____.A. obtainedB. spentC. was finedD. was robbed38. --- What are you going to do tomorrow?--- I will go _____ with my friends on the lake.A.huntingB. shoppingC. shippingD. boating39. He is _____ with anger. I don’t know what’s the reason.A.boiledB. boilingC. to boilD. boil40. You'll have to_____ tickets early if you want to watch the football match.A.receiveB. bookC. acceptD. give41. May I ____ your dictionary for a while?A.borrowB. useD. look up42. Young man, go and _____ some water for us, will you?A.takeB. carryC. bringD. get43. The spring breezes gently _____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in green.A.brushedB. movedC. rushedD. touched44. We must _____ good relations with our classmates because co-operation is essential to us, modern people.A.doB. putC. buildD. set45. The soup is too hot. Be careful not to your mouth.A.damageB. burnC. hurtD. boil46. The house _____ in 1808 still remained there.A.was builtB. being set upC. to be constructedD. built47. ____ in thought, he didn’t notice me when I came intohis room.A.BuryingB. BuriedC. Put himselfD. To be set48. Please _____ tomorrow, my number is 8855463.A. call up meB. call me upC. call me outD. call out me49. You must go there at once because the situation prompt actio n.A.calls forB. calls backC. calls atD. calls on50. A doctor was when Mother fell ill.A.called inB. called upC. call uponD. called at51. --- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. --- It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t beD. couldn’t h ave been52. Don’t worry. Your child is old enough to himself.A.take care ofB. care forC. looking afterD. pay attention to53. She most of the prizes for swimming.A.carried onB. was giving offC. showed offD. carried off54. Extensive tests have been on the patient.A.carried onB. carried outC. carried offD. carried away55. I can’t see John anywhere. Where _____ he have gone?A.mayB. canC. mightD. should56. The shopkeeper _____ the tramp(流浪汉stealing sweets from the new supermarket and _____ him.A.catch; seizeB. caught; seizedC. seized; caughtD. caught; caught57. Yesterday I was in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad could and coughed very badly.A.capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. met58. Though his classmates are all ahead of him, he is studyingvery hard to _____ them.A.catch upB. catch up withC. catch hold ofD. catch sight of59. ---I’m afraid that I am you much trouble.---No. It’s my duty to do soA. makingB. causingC. catchingD. putting60. The witch the prince a frog once in the fairy tales.A.changes; forB. changed; intoC. changing; intoD. changes; for61. That young man you with neglecting your duty.A.chargedB. changedC. orderedD. told62. The crowd the runners on as they started the last lap.A.calledB. checkedC. cheeredD. checked63. Passengers should Flight BA125 to Berli n.A.check in forB. check onC. check outD. check off64. We have to a new manager from a short-list of five candidates.A.chooseB. selectC. electD. pick65. The Chinese people _____ brave and hard-working. The Chinese _____ a brave and hard-working people. A.is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is 66. Now more and more college students _____ to go and work in the west provinces of China. A.pick B. elect C. select D. choose 67. Many countries have sent up man-made communication satellites to _____ the earth, which is made possible for each household to use TV. A. move 68. SheA. clappedB. roundC. circleD. go her hands in delight when she heard the good news.B. clapC. circledD. slap 69. I have some problems. Please _____ them for me.A. clear awayB. clean awayC. clear up 70. It was a fine day once the mist had A.cleared away B. cleared up . C. carriedD. cleaned D. clean off 71. I must have this suit A.cleared B. cleaned . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m C. cleared away D. cleaned off for repairs. D. opened 72. The road has long been out of order and last month it was A.shut 73. She A.gathered B. stopped C. closed the children round him and asked them to listen to her attentively. B. collected C. told D. drew 74. The man you _____ in the street is my best friend. A.paid a visit 75. Why don’t you/doc/469306699.html,e through B. came across C. had a talk D. dropped in to England for a holiday? B. come over C. come on D. come along , you must take chemistry as 76. In the new program 3+X if your dream to be a doctor elective course.A.realizesB. comes trueC. comes offD. comes out him on his uncle’s death. D. come upon himself a work er in each 77. According to Property Inheritance Law, the farm shall /doc/469306699.html,e over B. come off C. come to 78. After half a year’s practice he began to aspect .A. compares; toB. compare; withC. come to; afterD. care ; for 79.Television_________ news to all parts of the country . A. communicates B. covers C. come across D. spreads 80. Poets often _________ spring to hope; autumn to harvest . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A. contrast B. communicate C. compare D. call 81. With the aid ofpublic bids(公开招标 our town government decided to _____ the two villages by a highway. A.join B. connect C. unite D. keep 82. --- What do you think of John? --- Weall _____ him a clever boy. A. believe B. consider C. knows D. suggest 83. The whole class, _____ our head teacher, went out to give our school a spring-cleaning the other day.A. containsB. includesC. containingD. including 84. Too fast driving could _____ you your life. A cause B. take C. spend You can never be too careful. D. cost 85. When she heard that she failed in the exam, she ______ her facewith her hands. A. caused B. created C. wash D. covered 86. The river is too deep; we can’t _______ it. A.go B. cross C. across D. through 87. People _______ round to get a better view of famous film stars.A. crowdedB. combedC. countedD. come running 88. Around the area of Aswan there are a lot of important old temples, which____ ____about 1250BC. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.dated from B. began with C. started with D. opened from 89. His term papers mainly_____ the history of social developments in Song dynasty.A.does withB. treatsC. deals withD. deals 90. Warner announced that the radio & TV communication had been restored. The underlined word means _____. A.said B. spoke C. told D. declared91. He could not _____ his dislike for that man. A.overcome B. defeat C. overthrow D. overtake 92. Our football team _____ theirs _____ two scores. A.defeated; by B. hit; by C. defeated; with D. stroke; with 93. You can _____ yourself _____ an opinion freely at the class meeting. A. take; on B. declare; of C. deliver; of D. deliver; out 94. The teacher demanded that he _____ in his homework before class. A. hands B. hand C. turned D. turns 95. For a big order from Southeast Asia the boss _____ the workers to work extra two hours and promised to double their overtime pay(加班费. A. demanded B. required C. needed D. had 96. In this novel, he is ____ as a hero, actually he is a coward. A. explained B. narrated C. described D. recounted 97. The terrible earthquake has almost_____ the whole city. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.ruined B. destroyed C. damaged D. hurt 98. The success _____ him _____ in the west ofChina. A. determined; to stay C. determined; staying C. decided; staying D. determined; stay 99. China is the biggest _____ country, while the U.S.A is the biggest ____ country. A. developed; developed C. developing; developing B. developing; developed D. developed; developing 100. My cousin wants to be a scientist and _____ science of nuclear. A.devote to 答案： 1—5ACABC 26—30ABCCA 51—55DACBB 76—80BCBDC 6—10CBACB 31—35AADCA 56—60BCBBB 81—85BBDDD 11—15ADBAA 36—40CBDAB 61—65ACACC 86—90BAACD 16—20CBACD 41—45BDACB 66—70DCAAB 91—95AACBB 21—25CACAA 46—50DBBAA 71—75BCBBB 96—100CBABC B. devote for C. devote himself to D. devote himself for。
高考词汇专项训练(共19张PPT)
高考复习
例句： 16. The children were shuttled back and forth between school and home. 17. He visits his grandmother on a regular basis. 18. I knew, beyond doubt, that everything was going to be okay. 19. He paid the telephone bill. 20. Zoe looked at me with a blank expression.
高考复习
例句： 11. He types at a speed of about 50 words per minute. 12. The new policy is under attack by environmentalists. 13. Buses take visitors to all the city's best tourist attractions. 14. The witness provided an authentic report of what actually took place. 15. On average, women live longer than men.
高考复习
例句： 16. The teacher takes attendance every day. 17. Her self-awareness was unusual in such a young child. 18. Students will be rewarded for good behavior. 19. Regular exercise has many beneficial health effects. 20. He hit me and gave me a bloody nose.
2020高考英语考纲词汇表(精校版)-中英
adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
28accident
n
n.事故，意外的事
29accommodation
n
n.住所；住宿
30accompany
v
vt.陪伴；伴奏
31accomplish
v
vt.完成；达到；实现
32account
n
vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目
33accountant
prep对着，反对
98age
n
n.年龄，时代
99agency
n
n.代理,代理处,政府机构
100agenda
n
n.议程(表)
101agent
n
n.代理人；经纪人
102aggressive
a
adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的
103ago
ad
ad.以前
104agree
v
v.同意，应允
105agreement
v
vt.宣布；通知
175annoy
v
vt.使……不悦；惹恼
176annual
a
adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.Biblioteka 刊；年鉴177another
a & pron
a.再一，另一，别的，不同的pron.另一个
178answer
n & v
n.回答，答复，回信，答案v.回答，答复，回信，(作出)答案
179ant
41achievement
n
n.成就；功绩
42acid
a
n.酸
43acknowledge
v
vt.承认；确认；答谢
2020年高考考纲词汇表(精校版)
n
n.非洲
92African
a & n
a. & n.非洲(人)的；非洲人
93after
ad,prep & conj
ad.在后，后来prep.在…之后，在…后面conj.在…以后
94afternoon
n
n.下午，午后
95afterward(s)
ad
adv.然后；后来
96again
ad
ad.再一次，再，又
63addition
n
n.加；增加；加法
64address
n
n.地址
65adequate
a
adj.适当的；足够的
66adjust
v
vi.&vt.调整；(使)适合
67adjustment
n
n.调整；调节
68administration
n
n.管理；行政部门
69admirable
a
adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的
205apply
v
vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效
206appoint
v
vt.约定；指定；任命
207appointment
n
n.约会；任命
208appreciate
v
vt.鉴赏；感激
209appreciation
n
n.欣赏；感激；感谢
210approach
n & v
vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径
40achieve
v
vt.达到，取得
41achievement
n
高中英语高考基础单词专项练习(ABC)(附参考答案)
高考英语基础单词专项练习班级考号姓名总分A一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.able __________2.accident _________3.against ____________4.allow_________5.alone __________6.already ___________7.amazing _________8.anyone _______ 9.anywhere ________10.area ____________11.argue _____________n __________13.asleep __________14.Australian ___________15.autumn _______16.awake ___________二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1.accident (复数)____________2.area (复数)________3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________n (名词形式)________6.awake (动词形式)_________7.asleep（动词形式）_______8.Australian(名词形式)____________三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No.2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.----I have _______ (already) finished my homework.Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station.Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7.---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?----No.No one is there.8.---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?---No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12.He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night.But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.13.An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).14.It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).四.根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。
高考考纲必备词汇专项训练
的 ____________ adv. 幸运地 _____________ adv. 不幸地
13. major adj. 主要的，多数的 _______________ n.大部分, 大多数
14. main adj. 主要的 ____________ adv. 主要地，大部
_______________ n. 成 功 ， 胜 利 ， 目标 9. absent adj. 缺席的
_____________ n. 缺席，不在 10. arrive v. 到达，来到
_____________ n. 到达，来到 11. basic adj. 基础的，根本的
_____________ v. 以...为基础 _____________ n. 基础 _____________ n. 地下室 12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡 ____________ v. 洗澡, 游泳 13. beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的 ______________ adv. 美丽地，漂亮 地 ______________ n. 美丽，漂亮 14. breath n. 呼吸 _____________ v. 呼吸 15. believe v. 相信 _____________ adj. 可信的 ______________ n. 信仰 Group 2 1. chemist n. 化学家 _______________ adj. 化学的 _______________ n. 化学
分 15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成
_______________ n. 管理, 经营 _______________ n. 经理，管事人 16. mean v. 意义，意思是 ______________ n. 方式，手段 ______________ n. 意思 ______________ adj. 有意义的 17. medical adj. 医疗的 _____________ n. 医药，医学
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习1(共两组,附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（一）一.词性转换1.ability n.能力，才能________ adj.能够，有能力的________ adj.未能；没有所需技能（或力量、时间、知识等）________ v.使能够；使有机会________ v.使丧失能力；使伤残________ adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的；无能力的________ n.（某种）缺陷，障碍2.________ n.不在，缺席absent adj.不在，缺席；心不在焉的，出神的3.academic adj.学术的，教学的________ n.专科学院，（美）私立学校；研究院，学会4.access n.通道；机会，权利 v.存取（计算机文件）；到达，进入，使用________ adj.可到达的，可使用的5.achieve vt.达到，完成，成功________ n.成就，成绩；到达，完成6.act n.法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事________ n.行动________ adj.积极的，主动的________ n.活动7.adapt v.使适应，适合；改编________ n.适应；改编本8.adjust v.调整，调节，适应，习惯________ n.调整，适应9.________ adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire v.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕10.________ n.准入，接纳admit vt.承认；准许（入场，入学，入会）11.advertise vt.为……做广告________ n.广告12.agree v.同意；应允________ n.同意，一致；协定，协议13.amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊________ adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.惊奇的，惊叹的；震惊的二.易混词辨析1.________ adv.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上________ adv.到国外2.________ v.使适应；改编________ v.采纳；收养3.________ v.影响________ n.影响；结果；效应4.________ n.海拔________ n.态度5.________ prep.沿着；顺着________ adj./ adv.独自6.________ adj.模棱两可的________ adj.有雄心的7.________ adv.无论如何________ adv.以某种方式（或方法）8.________ n.宇航员________ n.天文学家9.________ n.奖品 v.授予________ n.报酬 v.奖励10.________ adj.令人惊叹的________ adj.极讨厌的三.单项选择1.I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate2.Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement4.Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.A.to feelB.feltC.having feltD.feeling5.I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A.aimB.allowC.affordD.advise6.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire7.This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire8.____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A.Anything butB.All butC.Apart fromD.In advance9.He is a man full of ____________.He dares to run risks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary10.Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.A.above allB.after allC.at allD.all in all四.词组翻译1.abandon oneself to ________________2.to the best of one’s ability ________________3.above all ________________4.adapt to ________________5.add up to ________________6.be aimed at ________________7.be accessible to ________________8.on account of ________________9.be addicted to ________________10.be against ________________11.be just about to ________________12.take (full) advantage of ________________13.take action ________________14.be accused of ________________15.apart from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) These measures _______________________ preventing violent crime.(2) Intelligence is the ability to _______________________ change.(3) Moreover, with the stadium set up, all the students _______________________ the facilities.(4) There is no use to change people’s means of traveling _______________________ environmental impacts.(5) After her mother died, she _______________________ grief.(6) If you want anything in life, you will have to _______________________.(7) Students should _______________________ their spare time to pursue their hobbies.(8) I’ll try to do it _______________________.(9) What Mary says _______________________ Linda.(10) She _______________________ social media and spends hours scrolling through her phone.五.单句语法填空1.I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2.Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3.She can speak English with great fluency and ________ (accurate).4.We should learn ________ (advance) experience in management from them.5.I am not accustomed to __________ (get) up so early.6.I was about to go to bed _______ I heard a knock at the door.7.__________ (accuse) of stealing the car, the man started to cry.8.It is really ________ (amaze) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.9.It is known to us that our country is abundant ________ natural resources.10.Every hour and every minute ________ (be) precious to us.六.佳句翻译1.______________________________________________, I hope every family in the world can get together happily.（随着中秋节的来临）（approach）2.In the last few years, China ______________________________________________.（中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就）（achievement）3.In addition, we can gradually develop a closer friendship while ________________________.（在享受这些活动的同时）（activity）4.He gave her _________________ in the competition.（他向她投以赞赏的一瞥）（admire）5.Hopefully, ______________________________________.（我的上述建议能够对你有所帮助）（above）高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（二）一.词性转换1.amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的，好笑的_________ n.娱乐，娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析，分析结果3.anger n.怒，愤怒_________ adj.生气的，愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告，公布_________ n.宣告，声明；发表，，宣布_________ n.（电视或电台的）播音员，节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼（生气）的_________ adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼，气恼6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的，焦急的_________ adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪_________ n.道歉；歉意8.appeal n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现，露面；容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）11.appoint v.任命，委任，安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的；约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏，感激；理解，领会_________ n.欣赏；鉴定，评估_________ adj.感激的；赏识的13.approach v.（在距离或时间上）接近，靠近n.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法，方式，态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的；易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的_________ adv.近似，大约15.approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成；不同意；反对_________ n.赞成；同意；批准；认可_________ adj.赞成的，赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的；表示反对的；不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩，争论_________ n.争论，辩论17.arm n.手臂，胳膊；扶手；（复）武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军；陆军部队18.arrange v.安排，布置_________ n.安排，布置19.arrival n.到来，到达_________ vi.到达（+at 小地方，+in大地方）20.art n.艺/美术；艺术品；（复）文科_________ adj.艺术的；有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的；矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家；画家；美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价，评定（性质，质量）_________ n.看法，评价22.assist v.帮助，协助_________ n.帮助，援助，支持_________ n.助手，助理23.associate v.联想，联系_________ n.协会，社团；联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶；使大为惊奇；使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶；吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的；难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇；惊诧25.assume v.假定，假设_________ n.假定，假设26.attach v.把……固定，把……附（在……上）_________ adj.依恋；爱慕_________ n.依恋；爱慕27.attempt v.企图；试图；尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席；参加_________ n.出席者；在场者_________ n.出席；参加；上学；到场_________ n.服务员；侍者 adj.伴随的；随之而来的29.attention n.注意；专心；留心；注意力_________ adj.注意的，留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引，招引_________ n.吸引（力），爱慕_________ adj.迷人的，有吸引力的二.易混词辨析1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收；呼吁；上诉_________ v.出现；似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系；附属；依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的；有自治权的三.单项选择1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?—Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack四.词组翻译1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.五.单句语法填空1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.六.佳句翻译1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.（只要是有趣并令人增长见识的）（as long as）2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.（不同的人对此持有不同的态度）（attitude）3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.（音乐对我如此有吸引力）（appeal）4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.（随着夜幕的降临）（approach）5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.（反对电视的另一个论点是）（argue）附：参考答案（一）一.词性转换1.able; unable; enable; disable; disabled; disability2.absence3.academy4.accessible5.achievement6.action; active; activity7.adaptation8.adjustment9.admirable10.admission11.advertisement12.agreement13.amazed; amazing二.易混词辨析1.aboard; abroad2.adapt; adopt3.affect; effect4.altitude; attitude5.along; alone6.ambiguous; ambitious7.anyhow; somehow8.astronaut; astronomer9.award; reward10.awesome; awful三.单项选择1－5 BCCDC 6－10 BACAA四.词组翻译1.沉湎于；陷入2.竭尽全力3.最重要的是；尤其是4.适应5.总共；总计6.旨在；为了7.可进入；可用 8.因为，由于 9.沉迷于……10.反对 11.刚好要，就要 12.（充分）利用13.采取行动 14.被控诉，控告，指控 15.除了……(1) are aimed at (2) adapt to (3) are accessible to(4) on account of (5) abandoned herself to (6) take action(7) take full advantage of (8) to the best of my ability (9) is against(10) is addicted to五.单句语法填空1.achievement2.accompanied3.accuracy4.advanced5.getting6.when7.Being accused8.amazing9.in 10.is六.佳句翻译1.With the Middle Autumn Day approaching2.has made great achievements in environmental protection3.enjoying these activities4.an admiring look5.the suggestions above will be of any help to you（二）一.词性转换1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive二.易混词辨析1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous三.单项选择1－5 BCDBC 6－10 ABDAB四.词组翻译1.拿……来消遣，以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责，适合5.为……担心（忧虑）6.因（做）某事向某人道歉7.呼吁；向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于，集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……，我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有，拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of五.单句语法填空1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an六.佳句翻译1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
2020最新英语高考考纲词汇表(精校默写版)(2020年8月整理).pdf
Aa(an) art abandon vability nable a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent naccept vaccess n & vaccessible aaccident naccommodation naccompany vaccomplish vaccount naccountant naccumulate vaccuracy naccurate aaccuse vaccustomed aache v & nachieve vachievement nacid aacknowledge vacquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement nadapt vadaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust vadjustment nadministration nadmirable aadmire vadmission nadmit vadolescence nadolescent a & nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v & nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conjafternoon nafterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pron allergic aalley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone aalong ad & prep alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already adalso ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium(Am aluminum) nalways adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbramateur aamaze vamazing aambassador nambassadress nambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor v & nancient aand conjanecdote nanger nangle nangry aanimal nankle nanniversary nannounce vannoy vannual aanother a & pronanswer n & vant nAntarctic aantique nanxiety nanxious aany pron & aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adapart ad & aapartment napologize vapology napparent aappeal v & nappear vappearance nappendix nappetite napplaud v & napple napplicant napplication napply vappoint vappointment nappreciate vappreciation napproach n & vappropriate aapproval napprove vapproximately adapron narbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) varithmetic narm n & varmchair narmy naround ad & preparrange varrangement narrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle n artificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash n ashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect n assess v assessment n assist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prepathlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v &aaward naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & nbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) nbad(worse,worst) abadminton nbag nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was,were,being,been) vbeach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) v bed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep bench nbend(bent,bent) vbeneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & nbreakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & n Buddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar n 或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) nbusy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncafe ncafeteria ncage ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & vcampaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal vcan2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) vcastle ncasual acat ncatalogue ncatastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) vcategory nCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk nceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) ncentral acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair n(pl chairmen/women) n chalk nchallenge n challenging a champion nchance nchange n & v changeable a channel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter n characteristic a & n charge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful a cheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check) nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children) nchildhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) vchopsticks nchorus nChristian nChristmas nchurch ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & vcircuit ncirculate vcircumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw nclay nclean v & acleaner nclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & vcomb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) vcomedy ncomfort ncomfortable acommand n & vcomment ncommercial acommit vcommitment ncommittee ncommon acommunicate vcommunism n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compensate v compete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v concrete acondemn vcondition nconduct vconductor nconference nconfident aconfidential aconfirm vconflict nconfuse vcongratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience nconsensus nconsequence nconservation nconservative aconsider vconsiderate aconsideration nconsistent aconstant aconstitution nconstruct vconstruction nconsult vconsultant nconsume vcontain vcontainer ncontemporary acontent1 ncontent2 acontinent ncontinue vcontradict vcontradictory acontrary n & acontribute vcontribution ncontrol v & ncontroversial aconvenience nconventional aconversation nconvey vconvince vcook n & vcooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v & acorrection ncorrespond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) acottage ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount vcountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & ncrayon ncrazy acream ncreate vcreature ncredit ncrew ncrime ncriminal ncriterion(pl criteria) ncrop ncross n & vcrossroads n crowd n & v cruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine n culture ncup n cupboard ncure n & v curious a currency n curriculum n curtain n cushion n custom n customer n customs ncut(cut,cut) v & n cycle vcyclist nD daily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark a & ndarkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & vdaughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration ndecrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) ndefend vdegree ndelay n & vdelete v & ndeliberately addelicate adelicious adelight ndelighted ademand vdentist ndepartment(Dept.) ndeparture ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & ndeserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective ndetermine vdevelop vdevelopment ndevote vdiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) ndiamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma ndimension ndinner ndinosaur ndioxide ndiploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n dish ndisk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant adistinction ndistinguish vdistribute vdistrict ndisturb vdisturbing adive vdiverse adivide vdivision ndivorce vdizzy ado(did,done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndonate vdoor ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) vdrawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile diskndynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) vecology nedge nedition neditor neducate veducation neducator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & adelder nelect velectric aelectrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ v empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending n endless a enemy n energetic a energy n engine n engineer n enjoy v enjoyable aenlarge venough pron,a & adenquiry nenter venterprise nentertainment nenthusiastic aentire aentrance nentry nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v & nequal a & vequality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & vespecially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & nevaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nevident aevolution nexact aexam=examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange n & vexcite vexcuse n & vexercise n & vexhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect vexpectation nexpense nexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a & ad fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) nfavourite(Am favorite) a & nfax n & vfear nfeast nfeather nfederal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v fellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) nfiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & vfigure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) vfine1 afine2 vfinger nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & vfisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden)vforce vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen)vforest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) vforgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing afrequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull a fun n & afunction n & vfundamental afuneral nfunny afur nfurnished afurniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon n33game ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic ngarment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman ngeography ngeometry ngesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) vglad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) agoods ngoose(pl geese) ngovern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmother ngrandpa=grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & adgreedy agreen a & ngreengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest n guidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham n hamburger n hammer nhand n & v handbag n handful n handkerchief n handle n & v handsome a handwriting n handy ahang(hung,hung或-ed,-ed)vhappen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) vhearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & adhomeland nhometown nhomework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & vhook n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhowl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being nhumorous ahumour(Am humor) nhungry ahunt vhunter n hurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream n idea n identification n identity n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal a illness n imagine v immediately ad import v & nimportance nimportant aimpossible aimpress vimpression nimprove vin prep & adinch nincident ninclude vincome nincrease v & nindeed aindependence nindependent aindicate vindustry ninfluence n & vinform vinformation ninitial ainjure vink ninn ninnocent ainsect ninsert vinside prep & adinsist vinspect vinspire vinstant ainstead adinstitute ninstitution ninstruct vinstruction ninstrument ninsurance ninsure vintelligence nintend vintention ninterest ninteresting aInternet ninterpreter ninterrupt vinterval ninterview n & vinto prepintroduce vintroduction ninvent vinvention ninvitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) njob njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & vjudgement(Am judgment) njuice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometer (Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge n lab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy aleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) vleast nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson nlet(let,let) vletter nlevel nliberation nliberty nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & alightning nlike v & preplikely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten vliterature nliterary alitre(Am liter) nlitter vlive v & alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & vloose alorry nlose(lost,lost) vloss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankind nmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map n marathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial nmathematics=math/maths nmatter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) vmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre(Am millimeter) nmillionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake(mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand(misunderstood,misunderstood) vmix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy n money nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain n mountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) n moustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) nneighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest nnose nnot adnote n & vnotebook nnothing pron,n & anotice n & vnovel nnovelist nnow adnowadays adnowhere adnuclear anumb anumber nnurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey v object n observe v obtain v obvious a occupation n occupy v occur v ocean n Oceania n o’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence n offer n & v office n officer n official n & a offshore a often adoh intoil n & v oilfield n O.K. adold aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) vorganisation(Am organization) norigin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight aowe vown a & vowner nownership nox(pl oxen) noxygen nPpace nPacific apack n & vpackage npacket npaddle npage npain npainful apaint n & vpainter npainting npair npalace npale apan npancake npanda npanic a & vpaper npaperwork nparagraph nparallel a & nparcel npardon nparent npark1 npark2 vparking nparrot npart n,a & vparticipate v。