初中英语中考常见考点分析.ppt
初中英语书面表达---中考知识点汇总与讲解PPT课件
解析:(1)表格上总的提示要表达清楚,不能只看表格,忘记表达。 (2)注意表格中实践顺序,可用不同句式表达。
参考范文
Lang Lang, born in Shenyang in 1982, began to play the piano when he was 3. From 1987 to 1995 he took part in a lot of piano competitions and won all the first prizes. In 1996, Lang went to America to continue his study. At the age of 18, he began to show his unusual talent for understanding (to understand) music. In 2005, he was invited to have a concert at the White House.
(2010·荆州)郎朗是当今世界最杰出的 (outstanding)钢琴家之一,被誉为(name as)“ 一位 改变 世界 的青 年 ”。 请根 据下 表中 的信息 并以 “Lang Lang—A Well-known Pianist”为题,写一篇 80 个词左右的简介。
注意:表格中的时间、年龄或地点应根据需要灵活处理。
考点知识汇总
知识网络
看图作文 提示性作文
图表作文
书面表达
综合文体作文
记叙文 描写文 说明文
应用文
书信电子邮件 日记 通知 便条 启事
考 点一
看图作文
此类题型是通过书面形式反映口头表达能力的一种题型。通过提供一些图片和提示词, 要求学生运用自己的观察、分析、理解能力及语言表达能力,发挥自己的想像,运用所学语 言知识,写出一个句子或一篇完整无误的短文,或根据提示填空,使文章意思完整。
中考英语语法考点总结——宾语从句(共16张PPT)
考点2:主句为过去时
若主句是一般过去时,从句必须用过去时态中的某一 种。 I knew she had swept the floor already. He asked if I was doing my homework this time yesterday.
若从句叙述的是客观真理、自然现象或永恒不变的规 律时,则不受主句时态的限制,仍用一般现在时。 Our teacher told us light travels much faster than sound. They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth then.
宾语从句
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中 作及物动词的宾语,介词的宾语,或 形容词的宾语。
考点1:连接词that的用法
that引导宾语从句用以陈述一个事实,that只有语法 作用,没有实在在的意义,可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.
B. which I should choose
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
B
C. which should I choose
D. what I should choose
考点1:主句为现在时或将来时
若主句为一般现在时或一般将来时,则从句的时态不 限可视句子意义使用所需要的任何时态。 we all know chickens can't swim. don't you think jim is spea too quickly.
中考英语考前指导ppt课件
f) 名词复数: -ves, -oes,-ies
feet, women, teeth, children
Germans, Walkmans
编辑课件
7
5.代词:
a)人称代词、物主代词、反身代词
b)不定代词:
all, none, any, every, another
both, neither, either, each, the other
21. 交际用语
编辑课件
4
语言知识:
1. 冠词 (a, an, the, /)
2.连词 :
a) and, but , or, so
b) though/although, unless =if ---not-
c) until, when, before, after, while,
as, as soon as ,since
编辑课件
13
a number of/ the number of few/little/a few/ a little (only,just,still+肯)
alone/lonely
asleep/sleepy
die/dying/be dead/death
floor/ground
used to do sth/ be used to doing sth/
sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy
friendly, daily, weekly -ful, -less; un-/ im-/dis-/in-/ir-
-ed/-ing: excited/ exciting
pleased/ pleasant// pleasure (n.) 副词修饰动词、形容词等:
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)(共25张PPT)初中常考词汇用法辨析1.one/onesI don't like this skirt. Show me that _____ .ABThe new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours.2.by/with/in/useJay can sing the song ____ either Chinese or English. How great!I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes.We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line.Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike.CBAD3.put on/wear/in/dressABDThe twins don't always _____ the same clothes.The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher.It's very cold today. Please _____ more clothes when you go out. Mother is _____ my baby sister now.I like eating oranges _____ , so there are always oranges at my home. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them._____ people think living in China is _____ better than living in Japan. I've learned _____ from him.CBAD4.a lot/a lot of/many/much5.look for/find/find outPlease try to _____ who stole the computer.ABPlease help me _____ my mobile phone, I can't _____ it.6.look/read/see/watch_____ at the picture! What can you _____ in itBI'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight.7.and/or/with"There is no air _____ no water on the moon."means "There is no air _____ water on the moon."A"The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kong every year." means "The boy _____ his parents goes to Hong Kong every year."BI was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there.AAndy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer _____ .B8.also/tooA. The woman was _____ a big bag. Let's help her.B. Next lime when you come, _____ me the book, please.C. Who's _____ away today's newspaper . I haven't read it yet.D. Go and _____ me some wate. I' m thirsty.9.take/bring/carry/get10. each/every10. each/everyA. "_____ of them speaks a foreign language." means "_____ one of them speaks a foreign language."B. There are some big shops on _____ side of the street.11. problem/question11. problem/questionA. What is the biggest _____ in the world Can you answer this _____B. The _____ is that he's always asking me such foolish _____ .A.He _____ hard and at last _____ the language.B.The children are _____ the maths problem now.C.We _____ in the same school, so we often _____ from each other and help each other.D.We _____ English in the morning and _____ to play football in the afternoon.12.learn/studyB. He gets up _____ six _____ the morning and goes to bed _____ ten _____ night _____ weekdays.D. The man _____ duty is reading a book _____ medicine _____the desk.A. There are many good apples _____ the tree.C. Does he have lunch _____ homeE. In the twins' bedroom, the windows _____ the wall are very big, the pictures _____ the wall are not very new.13.in/on/at14.sometime/sometimes/some time/some timesI will go shopping _____ tomorrow.He waited for _____ then left.CADBPlease read the text _____ until you can recite it.They _____ play football after school.15.have/has/there is/there areABCDIn Class One _____ 25 boys and 25 girls.In Classroom One _____ a map of China.Does your brother _____ a map of China_____ your brother got a map of ChinaA. ——Thanks a lot for your help.—— ______.B. ——Are you a student ——Yes.______.C. ——Let's go shopping. —— ______.D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrongE. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____.16. right/all right/that's right/that's all/that's all rightA. ——_____ does it take by plane ——It takes about eleven hours.B. ——_____ is your father ——He is fifty.C. ——_____ is the fish ——It's ten yuan a kilo.D. ——_____ do you write Io your father .——Once a month.E. ——_____ students are there in your class ——Forty-five.17. how many/much/long/old/oftenA. Please _____ Lucy and Lily because they are new here.B. Please _____ Lucy and Lily! Can you find any differences between themC. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They _____ each other very much.D. Lucy and Lily _____.E. Please ______ the new words in your dictionary.18.look up/look at/look after/look like/look the sameA. ——______ do you like China ——Very much.B. ——______ do you like about China ——The food and the people.C. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is an English teacherD. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is Jim's father.E. ——______ falher is Mr. Green ——Jim's.F. ——______ man is Mr. Green ——The man on a black bike.G. ——______ is Mr. Green from ——He's from America.H. ——_____ is Mr. Green like ——He is tall and thin.19. what/which/who/whose/where/howA. He listens to the teacher carefully in _____.B. There are four _____ in each unit of the English textbook.20.class/lessonA. You must give back the book to me _____.B. You're just _____ for the last bus.21.in time/on time20.class/lesson21.in time/on timeA. TV is ________ television,B. They callme Tom _______ .A. Tom, ______ you are right.B. The mon over there ______ Li Lei's English teacher.22.for short/short for23.may be/maybe24.begin/startA. When can we _____ off for BeiiingB. He didn't know how to _____.A. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pairB. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys.C. He is always helping _____.D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler's.E. Mr Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class.25.other/another/the other/others/the others参考答案1. A. one;B. ones2. A. in;B. with;C. use;D. by3. A. wear;B. in;C. put on;D. dressing4. A. a lot;B. many;C. Many/A lot of;much/a lot;D. a lot/much5. A. find out;B. look for, find6. A. Look, see;B. read, watching7. A. and, or;B. and, with8. A. also;B. too9. A. carrying;B. bring;C. taken;D. get10. A. Each, Every;B. each11. A. problem, question;B. problem, questions12. A. studied, learned;B. studying;C. study, learn;D. learn/study, learn 参考答案13. A. on;B. at, in, at, at, on;C. at;D. on, on, at;E. in, on14. A. some times;B. sometime/some time;C. some time;D. sometimes15. A. there are;B. there is;C. have;D. Has16. A. That's all right;B. That's right/Right;C. All right;D. right;E. That's all17. A. How long;B. How old;C. How much;D. How often;E. How many18. A. look after;B. look at;C. look like;D. look the same;E. look up19. A. How;B. What;C. What;D. Who;E. Whose;F. Which;G. Where;H. What20. A.class;B. lessons21. A.on time;B. in time22. A.short for;B. for short23. A. maybe;B. may be24. A. start;B. start/begin25. A. another;B. the other;C. others;D. the others;E. other。
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
江西英语中考总复习课件:语法讲解+专题二+代词+(共44张PPT)
形容词性物主代词+名词 =名词性物主代词 This isn’t my book. Mine is on the desk. =My book
名师点拨
1. He taught himself English. 宾语
teach oneself =learn by oneself 2. She is too young to look after herself.
归纳拓展
易错警示
no one none
区别一 常指代人
既可指人 又可指物
区别二 只能 为可数 可数、不 可数皆可
区别三 回答 who 的问句
回答 how many/much 的 问句
区别四 不能带 of 短语 能带 of 短语
“none of + 名词”结构中的none不能 用no, nobody, no one或nothing代替。
强化训练 (玉林中考)
—What would you like, pork or fish? —___________. I prefer chicken.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Each
解析:考查不定代词的用法辨析。句意:——你喜欢猪肉还是鱼 肉?——都不喜欢。我更喜欢鸡肉。由pork和fish可知,此题所涉 及的范围是“两者”;又根据I prefer chicken可推知,猪肉和鱼 肉都不喜欢。neither意为“(两者)都不……”。 答案: B
B. few; little
C. less; fewer
D. fewer; less
people?
解析:考查不定代词的用法辨析。句意:你能用更少的时间和更 少的人把这项工作做好吗?time“时间”是不可数名词,应该用指 代形容词的不定代词little修饰;people“人们”是可数名词复数形 式,应该用指代形容词的不定代词few修饰。根据Can you do the work well “你能把工作做好吗”可推断,应该用little和few的比较 级更合适。 答案: C
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)
节
答案应该长什么样子,方便定位答案句
题
大写(人名,地名,组织) 数字(阿拉伯数字,英文数字)
明显,方便定位答案句
名词 动词 形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下,勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项,看能否缩小备选范围,再定位 回原文找答案句
事 实 细
节
查看选项看什么??? —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排 除法
解答细节题时分析选项, 缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题 (题干关键有用信息多)
题干关键 词定位法
代入语 境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干 勾划关键词
事 实
细
(举例说明)
节
题
特点:
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事 实
细
特殊疑问词(What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…)
四个选项先看哪一个呢?
细 节
判
断
“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项(较容易
题
是干扰项或正确答案)
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注,有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字:1936,two,first,hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果:because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折:but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较:than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定:no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号:——,:,()
2024年九年级英语中考专题复习名词课件(共35张PPT)
易错点二 名词所有格
1. 刚才,摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了! ___J_u_s_t _n_o_w_,_th_e__p_h_o_to_g_r_a_p_h__co_m__p_e_ti_ti_o_n_’s__re_s_u_lt_w__a_s_p_o_s_te_d_______ ___o_n_t_h_e_b_u_l_le_t_in__b_o_a_rd_!___________________________________ 2. 那天我们玩的很开心,但第二天的旅行却很不好。 We had a good time that day, ___b_u_t_th_e__n_e_x_t _d_a_y_’s__tr_ip__w_a_s_p_r_e_tt_y_b_a_d_.______________________ 3. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。 ___It_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_t_ra_i_n_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_’ _li_fe__sk_i_ll_s.________________
PART 3
Engage
易错点三 名词辨析
information 信息 fun
乐趣 traffic 交通 research 研究
homework 作业 noise
噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音
accident
事故 luggage 行李 position 方位 situation 形势
work
(特殊:roofs, proofs, beliefs) • 以 o 结尾,无生命加 s • 以 o 结尾,有生命加 es
(个别以o结尾的可加s,也可 加es,如mango,复数形式 mangos和mangoes都可以)
九年级中考英语知识点总结ppt
九年级中考英语知识点总结ppt一、自我介绍大家好,我是XXX,今天我将为大家总结九年级中考英语知识点。
本次知识点总结主要包括词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作技巧四个方面。
希望通过本次总结,能够帮助大家更好地备战中考,取得优异成绩。
二、词汇1. 词义辨析在英语中,有很多单词或短语的意思相似,但用法有所不同。
比如,wonderful和fantastic都可以表示“棒极了”,但在某些情况下只能选择一个合适的词语。
掌握这些词语的用法对于解题和写作都非常关键。
2. 词汇拓展通过学习常用的词根、前缀和后缀,可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆新单词。
比如,前缀un-表示“不”,加在happy之前,可以得到unhappy,表示“不快乐”。
三、语法1. 时态时态是英语语法中非常重要的一部分。
掌握不同时态的构成和用法,能够更准确地表达出我们所想要表达的时间信息。
比如,一般现在时用于表达经常或习惯性的动作,而现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
2. 从句从句也是语法中常见的一种结构,常用来修饰主句或作为主句的宾语、主语等。
了解不同类型的从句以及它们的语法结构和用法,对于阅读理解和写作都非常有帮助。
四、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧在中考英语阅读理解部分,要想取得好成绩,除了具备扎实的词汇和语法知识外,还需要掌握一些阅读技巧。
比如,通过快速浏览题目和文章,找出关键词,可以更高效地找到答案。
2. 理解题干阅读理解中的题干给出了具体的问题或任务,我们需要仔细阅读题干,并根据题干的要求在文章中找到对应的信息。
掌握正确的理解题干的方法对于答题非常重要。
五、写作技巧1. 句型多样化在写作时,为了增加文章的表达力和多样性,我们要避免使用相同的句型结构。
通过学习和积累不同的句型和句式,可以使我们的写作更加丰富有趣。
2. 逻辑连接词逻辑连接词在写作中起到了连接和过渡的作用,能够使文章更加连贯和流畅。
例如,however用于表示转折,而for example用于举例说明。
最新人教版中考英语考点知识讲解(附试题)PPT课件
The book must be hers. Her name is on it.
这本书一定是她的,她的名字在上面。 That man can't be Mr. Li, because he has gone to London.那个人不可能是李老师,因为他去伦敦了。
Harry’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired.
is/ are going to be。根据关键词tomorrow可知,故选B。
十一、make三考点: 1.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事; 2.make+宾语+形容词,使......很......; 3.be made to do sth.被迫做某事。
What makes you think so? 什么使你这么想的?
my life. A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the more exciting D. the most exciting 【解析】选D。由句式“one of +the +形容词最高级+名 词复数”可知该句应该用最高级,因此答案为D项。
七、被动语态判断三方法:
1.by+人;
以现在完成时为例: 1.结构 助动词have/has+过去分词 2.意义:已完成用法;未完成用法;谈论经历 3. 判断词:for+时间段;since+时间段+ago;since+时间点;
already, just, before, ever, never等。
Shanghai is a beautiful city. I _____ there before.
初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之语篇填空题型知识点学习PPT
chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket (毛毯) was still there,
as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much
of a hugger, but I gave . .1. .a hug.
方法学习
3.做题时切勿看到一个空格就急于作出选择,这样往往只见树木不见森林, 因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处位于一篇文章之中, 必须纵观全文,通篇考虑。 4.完形填空所设的空以实词为主,所提供的四个选项中只有一项是正确的, 其他均为干扰项,而干扰项也大多可以与前后的句子或词语形成某种搭 配,考生应注意从语篇意义上把握词语的选择。
方法学习
【典例】 Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many
times. But she kept on practici my grandma
could make paper-cuts skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming
方法学习
【典例2】 [2020河南完形填空节选] That’s what he did, all the while
checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little
bit 45 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the
catch lobsters.
中考英语总复习之宾语从句专题课件(共48张PPT).ppt
真题演练
10. I don't know _________ . A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
备注
主句 现在某种时态
从句 根据实际情况而定
随堂练习
1. 时态 (主现从任)
? He asks me if I ____ (see) his brother yesterday. ? My father tells me that he _____ (fly) to Qingdao for
a holiday. ? He wonder what I _____ (do) at five yesterday
真题演练
7. --Do you know ________ next Friday, Lily? --If it doesn't rain, we will .
A. if we will take a field trip B. will we take a field trip C. why we will take a field trip
真题演练
13. --Would you like to tell me ______? --Sure, practice makes perfect.
afternoon.
中考英语语法常考点归纳整理ppt课件
----Must we get to the theatre at 7:00? ----No, you _____ . The movie begins at 8:00. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
Grandma is sleeping. You _____ play the guitar. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
I think the story is not as ______ as that one.
interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting D. most interesting
4. 我分开房间时忘关窗户了。 I forgot to close the window when I left the house.
Group five:
Put everything ahead, _____ you will live an easy
life.
A. and
B. but
C. for
1. 教师通知我们在运动方面多花些时间。 The teacher told us to spend more time on sports. 2. 我记得在晚会上见过他一次。 I remember meeting him at the party once. 3. 他让我等了两个小时。 He kept me waiting for two hours.
九年级中考英语语法知识点ppt
九年级中考英语语法知识点ppt 九年级中考英语语法知识点.ppt随着中考的临近,九年级的同学们都在积极备考中。
其中,英语语法是考试中非常重要的一部分。
掌握好英语语法的知识点,不仅可以在语法题中得心应手,还能提高阅读理解和写作能力。
为了帮助大家更好地复习英语语法,我们为大家准备了一份九年级中考英语语法知识点.ppt。
这份ppt共包含了九年级英语语法的各个重点知识点,涵盖了主要时态、从句、动词时态与语态、虚拟语气、被动语态以及其他相关语法知识。
接下来,我们将一一为大家介绍这些知识点。
1. 主要时态:这一部分主要介绍了现在时态、过去时态、将来时态三个基本时态的构成和用法。
通过学习这些时态的基本规则,同学们可以在日常交流中正确使用相应的时态,同时也能在考试中更好地理解和运用各个时态。
2. 从句:从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
在这一部分,我们将深入讲解名词性从句、定语从句、副词性从句三种常见的从句。
通过学习从句的构成和用法,同学们能够准确使用从句,增强句子的表达能力。
3. 动词时态与语态:了解和正确运用动词时态与语态,是提高句子的准确性和流畅性的关键。
在这一部分中,我们将详细介绍各种动词时态的构成和用法,以及被动语态的构成和转换。
同学们通过学习这一部分,能够在写作和阅读中更好地理解和使用各种动词时态和语态。
4. 虚拟语气:虚拟语气是英语语法中较为复杂的部分之一。
在这一部分,我们将深入讲解虚拟语气的构成和用法,包括与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反等多种形式的虚拟语气。
同学们通过学习虚拟语气的知识,能够在阅读理解和写作中更好地理解和应用。
5. 被动语态:被动语态在英语中的使用频率非常高,同时也是九年级中考中的重点。
在这一部分,我们将详细介绍被动语态的构成和用法,以及被动语态与主动语态的转换。
同学们通过学习被动语态,能够在听力、阅读和写作中更好地理解和应用被动语态。
6. 其他相关语法知识:此外,ppt还包含了其他一些相关的语法知识,如比较级和最高级、直接引语和间接引语等。
初三英语知识点PPT课件
This coat cannot be washed in water.
• 4. need 的四种用法: • (1) need sth. :需要某物
• (2) need to do sth. :需要做某事
• (4) 反意疑问句中表示否定的单词:
• hardly, little, few, no, nothing, never, seldom, none, nobody,
• let’s 用shall we , Let us 用will you • (5) 修饰形容词比较级的单词: even, still,
•
had better do sth.
• (3) 瞬间动词改成延续性动词: • left------been away, died------been dead,
joined------been in= been a member of,
• become------been, bought---- had, borrowed------kept, got to ----- been in, came here-----been here,
• fall asleep -----been asleep,
finish/ end-----been over,
arrived here------been here,
begun/started------been on,
caught a cold------had a cold,
went out------ been out,
• (20) so…that. “如此... 以致于”
初中英语中考常见考点分析45页PPT
11、战争满足了,或曾经满足过人的 好斗的 本能, 但它同 时还满 足了人 对掠夺 ,破坏 以及残 酷的纪 律和专 制力的 欲望。 ——查·埃利奥 特 12、不应把纪律仅仅看成教育的手段 。纪律 是教育 过程的 结果, 首先是 学生集 体表现 在一切 生活领 域—— 生产、 日常生 活、学 校、文 化等领 域中努 力的结 果。— —马卡 连柯(名 言网)
42、只有在人群中间,才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话,只需要教育; 而要挑战别人所说的话,则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
13、遵守纪律的风气的培养,只有领 导者本 身在这 方面以 身作则 才能收 到成效 。—— 马卡连 柯 14、劳动者的组织性、纪律性、坚毅 精神以 及同全 世界劳 动者的 团结一 致,是 取得最 后胜利 的保证 。—— 列宁 的东西,从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
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※考查宾语从句的时态。
The teacher told us he was watching TV last night. The teacher told us the earth moves aroud the sun.
动词短语、动词理解
动词短语、动词理解 (首相同或尾相同)
cut/run/set/find/sell/…out work/hold/get/keep/on give/take/put/carry…away knock/look/laugh/arrive at carry (out,on,in,away) send/pay/call/wait for set/clean/pick/put/make/use…up agree(on,with,to) fall/look/calm/come…down stay(away,out,up,behind) take(out,off,care,away..)
How clever a boy he is! =What a clever boy he is!
动词的各种时态
过去进行时: 句子结构及关键词: 肯定句 :主语+was/were+动词的现在分词 +其他 否定句:主语+was/were not +动词的现 在分词+其他 疑问句:was/were +主语+动词的现在分词+ 其他 关键词:具体时间+过去的时间状语 如:at ten o’clock yesterday morning, at this time last Sunday等。
宾语从句
※考查宾语从句的引导词。
I know that he has got here. I doubt whether she will come here. I wonder who the man is.
※考查宾语从句的句序。
Everyone wants to know where she comes from.
He needn't go to school. He needs a treatment right now.
情景交际
对建议的应答:(That’s a)goodidea./Sounds great(good /Why not/I’d love(like) to, but…/I’m sorry, but… 感谢及应答:Thank you!/Not at all./That ’s all right./You’re welcome./It’s a pleasure./My pleasu 打电话:Hello! May I speak to…?/(This is …) speaking./Hold on, please./Who’s that (speaking)?/ You are wanted on the phone. 请求帮助的应答:With pleasure./Yes(Certainly), I’ d like to/I’d like(love) to, but…/I’m sorry, but…/
形容词、副词
形容词 ※作不定代词定语需后置。 ※作表语 ※表语形容词: afraid,awake,asleep, alive, alone ※复合形容词
three-year-old 三岁大的 three-good三好的
连系动词
1)状态系动词只有be一词 2)持续系动词有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 3)表像系动词 “看起来像”,有seem, appear, look, 4)感官系动词 有feel, smell, sound, taste, 5)变化系动词有become, grow, turn, fall, get go, come, run. 6)终止系动词 有prove, turn out,
名词的数和所有格
※ 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词,其中可数名
词有复数形式,变化规则为: cakes,buses,cities,leaves,tomatoes,pianos man-men, mouse-mice,tooth-teeth ※ 名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系
Jim’s football 吉姆的足球Children’s Day 儿童节 students’ books 学生们的书
感叹句
※ What+a/an+adj.+n.+主+谓
What a beautiful girl!
※ What+adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主 +谓
What clever boys they are!
※ How+adj./adv.+主+谓
How fast they run!
※ How+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+主+谓
※ across,
through ※ in front of, in the front of
介词
介词短语
常见介词固定搭配:
listen to , laugh at, get to, look for, wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of, look after, spend…on…, on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on one’s way to, in trouble, at breakfast, at the end of, in the end , be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for
形容词、副词ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
副词:常见副词辨析 already/yet, very/much/very much, so/such,also/too/as well/either, sometime/sometimes/ some time/some times, ago/before,now/just/just now
形容词、副词
比较级、最高级用法 ※比较级、最高级的构成 ※修饰比较级的词:much/even/far a lot/a little/a bit/still
常见句型:
形容词、副词
a. A+be/动词+(倍数词)+as+原级+as+ B
This desk is three times as long as that one.
常考的考点
6、介词、介词短语 7、冠词 8、感叹句 9、反意疑问句 10、非谓语动词 11、动词的各种时态(一般现在, 一般过去,一般将来,现在进行, 过去进行,现在完成)。
常考的考点
12、宾语从句 13、状语从句(时间、条件) 14、被动语态(一般现在,将来, 含有情态动词) 15、动词短语、动词理解 16、主谓一致 17、 情态动词 18、定语从句 19、 it 的用法 20、there be句型 21、情景交际
※ This is Lily and Lucy’s bedroom.
※ Tom’s and Wei Hua’s bags are missing.
介词
※ for,
介词短语
表时间:※ in, at, on
since ※after, in 表地点:※ at, in, on ※ over(under),above(below), on
人称代词
★ other / the other / others / the others / another ★ both / all / either /any/ neither /none ★ few / little / a few / a little
物主代词
不定代词
★ some / any ★ every - / any - / some - / no ★ each / every
情态动词
※ ※ ※
can与be able to表示能力
He can speak Chinese.
Can I come in?
can(could)与may(might)表示许可 can, could, may, might, must表示判断与推测
He can't be in the classroom.
must(必须)与have to(不得不) ※ shall征求建议,should与ought to表示“应该”
※ ※
will与would委婉询问
Shall we go shopping tomorrow?
Would you help me with my homework?
※
need (dare)情态动词与行为动词辨析
b. A+be/动词+比较级+than B
Tom runs faster than Jack.
C.A+be/动词+not+as(so)+原级+as+ B =A+be/动词+not+比较级+than B =A+be/动词+less+原级+than B
Tom is not as tall as Jack. =Tom is shorter than Jack =Tom is less tall than Jack the+比较级...the+比较级.../比较级+比较级
动词的各种时态
现在完成时 since, for, yet, already … ※延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换: leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, fall ill --- be ill, catch a cold --- have a cold, come here --- be here, become --- be, come back --- be back, fall asleep -- be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, put on→ wear;