中考英语阅读理解考前冲刺
山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语考前冲刺题2及参考答案
2019潍坊中考考前冲刺题一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ABusiness PlanningA business plan shows what business purpose to achieve and how it will be achieved .A good business plan should include information on : The Business IdeasThe business idea should make sure the purpose of the business .Purposes help business to work towards a clearly target .They also help make people work towards achieving a shard aim .It should also show the selling points that the business’ products are different from competitors .MarketA successful business must understand its buyers’ needs .So it will carry out market research to collect ,analyze(分析) and present information connecting with its buyers ,competitors and the market .Financial Forecasts(金融预测)Potential investors (潜在投资者) will want to see how much money is needed to start up the business ,where the money will come from and how much money the business is likely to make .PositionWhere will the business be located and why ?Some businesses may pay attention to the cost of tent ,while others may think about its buyers ,makers or products .The Marketing MixThe marketing mix is the key way in marketing methods .The business plan should describe how the marketing mix can be used well to sell products .Poor planning is a common reason of business failure .Business plans can help to reduce risk by helping businesses know about and prepare for problems in advance .Getting the business plan right is key to make money safe .( )1. The business idea includesA. the business purpose and the products’ special selling pointsB. the business purpose and the business cultureC. how to collect money to start the businessD. how the marketing mix can be used well .( )2. Who will care most about the financial forecasts of a business ?A. Potential investorsB. EmployeesC. BuyersD. The government( )3.With the help of business plans ,businesses can reduce risk by A. selecting a good location B. producing different kinds of productsC. producing products with special selling pointsD. making preparationsfor problems in advance .BOne day I came home from school ,changed my clothes and got ready forwork .I worked at a local restaurant in town as a waiter .I went to work feeling so down .I was so busy that evening .I had toface customers who complained(抱怨) about their food and where they sat wastoo big or too small .Little things like that annoyed(惹恼) a lot of us employees(雇员) but we must manage to deal with them .There old ladies walked in and sat by the windows .It happened to bethe place near where I kept the dirty dished in the boxes .Trying to keepup with all the dirty tables ,customers leaving and coming in and workers running all over the hours ,it was crazy .But these elderly women were watching how I was working to make sure every table was clean and ready forthe next customers .When they finished their meals ,I toll their plates back to the kitchen .They talked to me for a while about school --- who I was doing ,whatgrade I was in and what I planned to do in the future .As they were leaning ,they walked past me and one of them said to mein a confident and gentle voice .”You are going to be successful .”Theyleft and I had tears in my eyes , because they gave me courage to believein myself .They not only lit up my spirit from being down ,but also gaveme a reason to keep on working hard .I’m now a co-anchor(联合主持人) of a student –produced televisionshow .And the best thing is .I’m only 17 years old and I am still in highschool .( )4.From the passage ,we can know that the writer is aA. teacherB. studentC. managerD. reporter( )5. The writer felt down becauseA. he didn’t have enough time to have a restB. his boss was not satisfiedwith his work C. he had to deal with many little things D. he couldn’tget along well with customers( )6. What’s the ladies’ attitude towards the writer ?A. SupportiveB. UnsatisfiedC. AngryD. Negative(否定的)( )7. What can we learn from the passage ?A. The writer didn’t like study at firstB. The writer was always unhappy with his wifeC. The writer had known the old ladies beforeD. The old ladies had a good influence on the writerCMany people think a new year is a good reason to get serious about saving .We all have our own ways of dealing with money ,but here are a few saving tips :The top-down view :Firstly what you need to do is to find out your biggest cost ,then think up ways to save and do with the biggest cost .The $5 jar :Have a $5 savings jar .Whenever you have $5 in hand ,drop it in the jar .You’ll see your savings increase more quickly with fivers than with just coins .Improve your memory :Studies have shown that training your memory can build up a desire(欲望) to save money since short-time memory is connected with planning or the future .Read a personal finance book :Pick up a personal finance book .I suggest Ramit Sethi’s I will Teach You to Be Rich ($14) . It’s a good book for those in their 20s because it gives practical personal finance advice in a fun and easy way .Let technology lead you: Use web tools to make it easier to budget(预算) your money .There are free sites that let you view all of your money in one place and provide budgeting tools that help decide where it would be easiest to cut spending .Consider downloading apps that’ll help you save .Automating(自动转存):The best way to make sure you’re saving enough is to put some of your money into your savings and retirement accounts(退休账户) every month .( )8. What does the underlined part “The top-down view” most probably mean ?A. Starting with the most important thingB. Paying special attention to the detailsC. Doing things in the time orderD. Solving the easy problems first ( )9. The writer especially recommends the book I Will Teach You to Be Rich toA. teenagersB. young people aged 20-29C. the middle aged peopleD. the retired people( )10.If you want to find out where it would be easiest to cut your spending ,you’d betterA. learn about the top-down viewB. read a personal finance bookC. make use of the online booksD. make sure you’re saving enough first ( )11. The best title for the passage might beA. When to save money B How to spend money wiselyC. How to save money D . Why we should save moneyDWhen we were little boys ,my father often took my brother and me to travel around the country side .As a nature lover ,my father took us to visit almost everything in our home country 12 He tried his best to spend as much time with us as possible .During the camping time ,my father was both a driver and a cook because my mother was not there to look after us . 13 Perhaps because we were really hungry by the time we ate .My brother and I were singing loudly while my father was cooking .If I could go back in time ,I would love to experience again the exciting moment in the open air .14. However ,there is some camping cooking advice to know before camping out and cooking .Think about how much food you need each meal and keep it in a bag . 15 Later you will need them to start a fire .Keeping water bottles is great when they are empty ,because they can be used for holding salt ,sugar and二、语言知识运用完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)When Scott is reading a magazine ,all of a sudden ,there is a sharp painin his finger .Then he sees a little bit of 16 and realizes that he has just gotten a paper cut .He just can’t understand why such a little cut hurts so much .The serous pain pushes him to 17 answers on the Internet .A famous doctor 18 that one reason why paper cuts hurt so much is that the cut always happens on the finger where there are many nerve endings ,which will tell the brain about things that can cause a break in the skin 19 reason why paper cuts hurt so much is that we’re using our hands all the day .That means that the wound is always getting 20 .It’s hard not to use our hands ,so our hands are always working 21 a chance for the wound to get well .The paper itself is also an important reason why these cuts leave us in so much pain .Paper might look 22 ,but if you study it carefully ,you’ll find that the edge () is sharp .It cuts us pretty 23 before we have the chance to realize it .What’s more ,because we don’t expect to hurt ourselves while working with paper ,the 24 of cuts leaves us in further pain .We often 25 a knife because we know there is a danger ,while we’re so careful with paper .So if we do get a paper cut ,we’d better wash it with soap and water ,and then put a band-aid(创口贴) on it .( )16. A. blood B. ink C. water D.tears( )17.A. put forward B. wait for C. look into D.search for( )18.A. remembers B. understands C. explains D. guesses( )19.A. One B. Another C. Other D.Others( )20. A. closed B. opened C. wild D. awakened( )21. A. with B. of C. without D. by( )22 .A. useful B. thin C. hard D. smooth( )23 .A. quickly B. thickly C. terribly D. slowly( )24 .A. fear B. surprise C. expectation D. name( )25. A. keep out B. keep up C. keep on D. keep off词汇运用:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)It’s every kid’s worst experience and six-old Jaden Hayes 26 (meet) it twice .First he list his dad when he was four and then last monthhis mom died 27 (expectedly) in her sleep .”I tried to 28 (wake)her ,but I couldn’t ,” said Jaden .Jaden is understandably heartbroken .But there’s another side to his sadness --- that he was sick and tiredof 29 (see) everyone sad all the time .he first made this side public afew weeks ago when he told his aunt ,and now guardian(监护人) , Barbara DiCola .And he had a plan to change it .“And that was the 30 (begin) of it ,” said Barbara . “That’s where the story began .”Jaden asked his aunt Barbara 31 (buy) a lot of little toys and bringhim to downtown Savannah ,Georgia near where he lives ,so he could give 32 (they) away .“I’m trying to make people happy,” said Jaden .Jaden finds people who aren’t already smiling and then turns their day around .He’s been to four different places and he is always 33. (success), even if sometimes he doesn’t get exactly the reply he was hopingfor .It is just so 34 (surprise) to some people that a six-year –oldboy who has lost his parents would give away a toy--- expecting nothing in return --- except a smile .“I’m35 (count) on it to be 33,000 ,”said Jaden .When asked whether he thinks he can make that goal he replied ,”I think I can .”26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33.34. 35.三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36.What does the underlined word “it” refer to ?37.在文中空白处分别填入一个合适的单词。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺:阅读理解题组训练(五)
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺:阅读理解题组训练(五)1.Getting to Know Mom"For as long as I can remember, mom has been a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl." This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way director and star Jia Ling once felt about her own mother.The film is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother,showing her longing and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more interesting, Jia made it a time travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom. She risks giving up her own life and disappearing to make sure that her mother has a better future.Released on Feb 12, the film has gotten a high score of 8.1 on the famous social networking website Douban(豆瓣). Many people said they were touched by its true feelings and praised its sincere description of women's roles.(1)What does the underlined word "line" mean?A.线B.排C.台词(2)What do we know about Hi, Mom from the passage?A.The movie is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother.B.It was the first movie directed by Jia Ling.C.It has gotten the highest score on the famous social networking website Douban.(3)Many people were moved by the movie because ________.A.it has sincere description of women's rolesB.people can feel the true feelings in the movieC.Jia becomes friends with her own mom(4)According to the passage, which year did Jia go back to?A.1981.B.1982.C.2021.(5)The news is written to ________.A.show Jia's deep love of her momB.introduce a moving movie to the readersC.remind people pay more attention to their parents2.Summer Vacation AdviceTake exerciseLearn some life skillsGo travellingEnjoy the time with familyAfter studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy(能量)again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices(选择)for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.You will live an independent life one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express(表达)thanks to them.The world is a book. Travelling can help us to "read" it. Those who don't travel only read one page(页). Travelling is so interesting. Do you make your own plan? If not, do it at once.During the trip, you will get more knowledge. You can learn about different cultures and you will also make a lot of friends.Family members play an important role in your life.They give you love and care allthe time. Don't forget to spend some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.(1)How many pieces of advice are there in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2)Why should we learn life skills?A.Because the skills can save our life.B.Because doing housework is difficult for us.C.Because we will live an independent life one day.D.Because we should share housework with our family.(3)How does the writer think of travelling?A.It's tiring.B.It's interesting.C.It's terrible.D.It's boring.(4)What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指的是)?A.Friends.B.Hobbies.C.Dreams.D.Family members.3. 阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
2022年中考英语考前冲刺演练卷广东
2022年中考英语考前冲刺演练卷广东1. What can be done?A. B. C.2. When will they leave home?A. B. C.A. B. C.4. Where does Kevin want to go during the summer?A. B. C.5. Which animal does the woman prefer?A. B. C.B. 听对话(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)C. He wants to join the swimming club.听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。
11. How long did Mike spend on the computer everyday last month?A. The whole day.B. The whole morning.C. The whole afternoon12. Where is Mike studying now?A. At home.B. On computer.C. At school.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。
13. When did Jake finish his homework?A. Yesterday afternoon.B. Yesterday evening.C. This afternoon.14. What does Jake want to put in the noodles?A. He wanted to put some potatoes into the noodles.B. He wanted to put some tomatoes into the noodles.C. He wanted to put some meat into the noodles.15. Where did the two people have this conversationA. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. At the dining hall.C. 听短文(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺:阅读理解题组训练(二)
2021河南中考英语考前冲刺:阅读理解题组训练(二)1.One morning, a very successful businessman who had a big company was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached into his car and opened the door, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit(咬)on his leg. The businessman quickly picked up a few stones and threw at the dog, but none hit the dog. The dog ran away.As soon as he reached his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks, and during the meeting he put anger of the dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger on the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached to the office cleaner.Now, there was no one working under the cleaner! So, when the office time was over, he reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, "Why are you so late today?" The cleaner said loudly, "I didn't go to the office to play football. I went to work so don't irritate me with your stupid questions!"So, the wife got upset for no reason. She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying, "This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now."The son got upset too! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a stone and hit the dog in anger. The window of the businessman's car in front of the building was broken unluckily.(1)The businessman got angry at the meeting because ________.A.the company had a lot of problemsB.the managers didn't finish the tasks on timeC.his leg was bitten by a dogD.the window of his car was broken(2)We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.A.the anger kept going to the lower level of the workersB.the cleaner knew why his leader put anger on himC.It's not bad for the managers to attend the meetingD.something enjoyable happened in the company(3)What does the underlined word "irritate" mean?A.安慰B.激怒C.照顾D.侮辱(4)The wife asked her son to turn off the TV because ________.A.he wasn't interested in studyingB.the family had a poor lifeC.he should go out for exerciseD.she was upset and tried to put her anger on him(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car.B.Hold in your anger and don't hurt those around you.C.Take a few moments to collect your thoughts.D.Anger itself isn't a problem.2.If you like nature, Mona Island is a wonderful place to take a vacation. There are beautiful beaches and caves for you to explore. Some of the animals living there are not found anywhere else in the world. There are many things that make Mona Island an unusual place.Mona Island is very small. The only way to get there is by taking a long boat ride from the Island of Puerto Rico.The government of Puerto Rico takes care of Mona Island and has made it a natural reserve. Mona Island is different from most places because people mustn't live there. There are only a few forest ranges for people to stay in.The forest rangers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They make people follow the rules here. One rule is that only 100 people each time can visit the island.Visitors to Mona Island have to prepare carefully for their trip. Visitors can only sleep in some areas and must bring their own tents. And if they want anything to eat or drink, they have to bring that along too. But if you are glad to take the trouble to come to Mona Island, you will enjoy many wonderful sights. I'm sure.(1)What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A.The location of Mona Island.B.The weather of Mona Island.C.Why people should go to Mona Island.D.Why people should protect Mona Island.(2)How can people get to Mona Island from the Island of Puerto Rico?A.By plane.B.By boat.C.On foot.D.By car.(3)What should visitors do before going to Mona Island?A.Read about Puerto Rico.B.Find a comfortable hotel.C.Collect information about the animals there.D.Make sure they have a tent, enough food and water.3.One day a man went to the market and brought home some peaches. He said to his four sons, "I have bought a peach for each of you, and one for your mother." They took the fruit and thanked their father. It was not often that they could have such fine peaches.In the evening the father said, "Well, boys, what did you do with those peaches?"The eldest son said, "I ate mine, and found it very sweet and juicy. I have put the stone away, and in the spring I will plant it. If it grows, I will have a peach tree of my own.""You have done right," said his father. "It is a good thing to think of having something for yourself tomorrow."Theyoungest son then said," I ate my peach and threw away the stone, and Mother gave me half of hers. It tasted so good.""Well," said his father, "you are a little boy. But you should not have been so quick to eat the peach and throw away the stone."The second son said, "I picked up the stone which he threw away. I broke it open and ate the kernel. Then I sold my peach for enough to buy three peaches the next time I go down the street."The father wasn't very happy with this answer. He said, "It is right to think of having something for yourself, but you have acted in a way that I am afraid will make you selfish and greedy."The third son said, "I did not eat my peach. I gave it to the little sick boy who lives next door. The doctor said peaches would do him good, but his mother is too poor to buy any for him."The other three boys felt that this boy had made the best use of his peach.(1)What can we learn about the father from Paragraph 1?A.He didn't like eating peaches.B.He brought home five peaches.C.He often bought peaches for his sons.D.He picked the peaches from a peach tree.(2)What did the eldest son think of his peach?A.It was big.B.It was fresh.C.It looked beautiful.D.It tasted good.(3)What did the second son do with his peach?A.He sold it.B.He ate it.C.He gave it to his mother.D.He traded it for something else.(4)Who was thought to make the best use of his peach?A.The eldest son.B.The second son.C.The third son.D.The youngest son.4.Mary is eleven. She has long hair and brown eyes. Her ears are small.Mary lives in the center of the city. There is a post office next to her house. There is a coffee shop behind her house and a supermarket in front of her house. But there aren't any schools near her house. Mary often goes to the supermarket to buy fruit. She likes apples and bananas, but she likes strawberries best.Now Mary is in her bedroom. The room is in a mess! Her jeans are on the floor. There is one sock on the sofa and the other one is gone(不在的). Her mom is very angry. She says to Mary, "Tidy up your room! Put the jeans away and find the socks."Mary likes playing table tennis and she often plays with her classmates after school. She doesn't like playing basketball, because she is not tall. In spring, Mary likes to help her grandma work in the garden(花园). And in summer, she would like to go camping(去野营)with her grandpa. She thinks they' re interesting.(1)You can't find ________ near Mary's house.A.a coffee shopB.a schoolC.a supermarket(2) ________ are Mary's favorite fruit.A.ApplesB.BananasC.Strawberries(3)The underlined words " in a mess " in Paragraph 3 mean "________" in Chinese.A.破旧不堪B.嘈杂喧闹C.杂乱无章(4)From the passage we know Mary ________.A.isn't tallB.has small eyesC.never works in the garden5.Lisa SantoriSpaghetti Street2462 CRome, Italy(1)How is the weather in Shanghai now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.(2)Who is Lisa?A.Sophie's friend in Italy.B.Sophie's friend in China.C.Sophie's aunt in China.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Sophie comes to China to learn Chinese.B.Sophie would like to travel around Shanghai tomorrow.C.Sophie thinks her brother is lazy because he doesn't cook.6."Love is still alive!" Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane(鹤)on January 3rd2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018.Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir(水库)in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing ittrying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to save it. "I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger," Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver for help. "Come over immediately and let's send it to the police station right away" said his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the Five-Star Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully."At the end of April, migratory(迁移的)birds usually return to the north. It's abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health." Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang's team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered(遭受)from hunger and tiredness. After five days' treatment, its weight rose from 3.75 kg to 4 kg.Being kept for long will be bad for birds' ability to live in the wild. Wang's team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.(1)When did the farmer find Love for the first time?A.On May 2nd, 2019.B.On May 8th, 2019.C.On April 24th, 2018.D.On January 3rd, 2019.(2)The underlined word "abnormal" in Paragraph 4 means ________.A.unhappyB.unusualC.unknownD.unlucky(3)What was wrong with Love?A.It was hurt.B.It was weak and lost.C.It was dead.D.It was hungry and tired.(4)What does the underline words "set free" mean?A.释放B.逮捕C.饲养D.杀害(5)What is the best title of the passage?A.Love hurtB.Love lostC.Love foundD.Love gone7.Perhaps you have heard the expression "When in Rome, do as the Romans do". So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France. The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected(不尊敬)by his French workmates or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand and always look the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.Use first names only after being invited to. Use Monsieur or Madame before the familyname. The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their family name first, followed by their first name.Dress well. The French get information about people based on their appearance(外貌). Your business clothing is a reflection(反映)of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Business women usually wear make-up.Lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually have an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee. Don't eat quickly. French lunches usually last two or three hours. This is a time to build relationship.Do not begin eating until the host says, "bon appetite". Pass dishes to the left, keep hands above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food. This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.(1)Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________ if you plan to do business in France.A.why it is important to learn FrenchB.what French culture you should knowC.how you can learn the language wellD.how you can get on with your partners(2)In France, when you meet someone for the first time, you are supposed to ________.A.kissB.bowC.shake handsD.look the person in the eye(3)If a French man named Alban Martin is introduced to you, you'd better call him________.A.AlbanB.MartinC.Monsieur AlbanD.Monsieur Martin(4)What does the underlined word "elegantly" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean in Chinese?A.雅致地B.复杂地C.邋遢地D.随意地(5)According to the last paragraph, what are you supposed to do while you are having a meal at a table with other people?A.Pass dishes with your left hand.B.Eat all the food on the plate.C.Add salt or pepper to your food.D.Let the host start eating first.8.Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected(影响)by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity(重力)in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us andcould make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, people allergic(过敏的)to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating unknown.(1)According to Paragraph One, how are the space vegetables?A.More delicious.B.Healthier and bigger.C.More dangerous.D.Cheaper and healthier.(2)According to Paragraph 4, how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh?A.For seven day.B.For twenty days.C.For thirteen days.D.For twenty-seven days.(3)What's the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food?A.Space vegetables have no new genes.B.Space vegetables are grown in space.C.Space vegetables have nothing unknown.D.Space vegetables are genetically changed.(4)What does the writer want to tell us?A.The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space.B.Everybody worries about eating space vegetables.C.Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat.D.Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation.参考答案1.【答案】CABDB2.【答案】CBD3.【答案】BDAC4.【答案】BCCA5.【答案】BAB6.【答案】CBDAC7.【答案】ACDAB8.【答案】BCAC。
中考英语冲刺复习计划(通用18篇)
中考英语冲刺复习计划(通用18篇)中考英语冲刺复习计划篇150-30天这个阶段是英语综合水平提高的重要阶段,同时也是备战一模考试的时候。
学习任务的重点在:和各区一模试题的精练。
首先是,全面梳理作文的写作思路;紧接着,重温语法,加强写作必备常用句式的背诵与应用,尤其是中考句型的.背诵和应用;最后,基于对各区一模试题重新筛选,进行整合和统练。
在一模考试结束后,认真分析一模试题和成绩,并有针对性地对知识进行补充。
栏目一模考试结束后推出免费试卷解析活动,为同学们进行下一周期的复习提供指导建议。
30-10天这个月是考前冲刺的最后一个月,对所学的知识进行梳理、归纳和整合,提高综合答题能力以及查缺补漏,准备二模考试。
除此之外,一定要有针对性地进行中考真题模拟训练(单选、阅读、完形),同时配以往届中考原题,尽可能地体会原汁原味的中考。
最后决战在距离中考不到10天的日子里,考生应该调整好自己的心理状态,同时家长一定要对孩子在饮食、生活起居方面给予充分照顾,不要给考生施加过多的压力,让他们自信满满地来面对中考,在考场上发挥最好的水平。
以下是学习计划小编给予的复习建议:1.真题模拟练习。
2.巩固考纲词汇,尤其是高频词汇。
3.重温精品中考阅读与完形。
4.背诵经典句子和范文。
中考英语冲刺复习计划篇2做好中考前的冲刺阶段的复习,以在中考中取得骄人的成绩,在此,我想和各位同仁讨论一下复习策略与建议。
我认为在复习前必须认真研究新课标和考纲要求,了解新课标对听、说、读、写的具体要求;了解考试纲要对考试内容的具体要求,做到心中有数。
首先,要分三阶段进行复习:第一阶段复习重点以知识点扫描为主,夯实基础。
这一阶段主要是回归课本,前面我们说过命题不是以哪一本教材为依据,而是以新课程标准为依据,那么我们学的课本就不重要了吗?当然不是。
回归课本不是眉毛胡子一把抓,而是在研究了课标和考纲后,将课本中的重要的知识点条理化、系统化。
第二阶段侧重专题练习,如词汇、语法、阅读、写作等,让学生建立一个完整的知识网络。
06 2021年中考英语考前冲刺语篇阅读必刷组合卷(6)
语篇阅读组合练(六)Ⅰ. 阅读理解TED is held in different cities around the world every year. TEDstands for Technology, Entertainment, Design (设计) with differentspeakers—also from different parts of the earth—all the speeches are ontheir website, for everyone to see.TED invites speakers to give speeches on a variety of topics (话题).The different speakers are usually experts in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent developments. The speakers are often also well-known, such as Microsoft’s Bill Gates and the animal expert, Jane Goodall. There are many talks on environment, how to help poor people, education and so on. While the talks cover a wide variety of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit(限制): each speech must last no longer than 18 minutes.Everybody who has an Internet connection can visit TED’s website —ted. org. Every weekday, a new video is uploaded (上传), allowing people from all over the world to listen to talks for free. No longer than 18 minutes, _______the video is not really interesting, you know you are not going to waste too much time.Most TED talks are in English but there are talks available in other languages, too. What’s more, most of the English-language talks also have subtitles(副标题)in different languages. As a result, it’s excellent for practicing English and learning new words, especially in a topic that you find interesting and enjoyable. With so many choices of topics, the videos are often much more exciting than the listening exercises used in many classes.()1. What is TED short for?A. Technology, Education and Design.B. Technology, Education and Dream.C. Technology, Entertainment and Design.D. Technology, Entertainment and Dream.()2. What does the underlined word “variety” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 多样性B. 相似性C. 递进性D. 单一性()3. What can we fill in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. becauseB. butC. whetherD. even if()4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A TED speech probably lasts about half an hour.B. We can watch TED speeches to practice English.C. We need to pay when we watch TED speeches.D. Only rich people can make TED speeches online.()5. The passage is _______.A. a poemB. a storyC. an introductionD. a letterⅡ. 完形填空Can you image that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. . . here and there. Many large cities became so ugly3it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem. We must do something to 4rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5, some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6as a waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7food can be changed into fertilizer(肥料) to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,8machines are designed for that.9, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a10.()1. A. important B. unbelievableC. understandingD. possible()2. A. returning B. reflectingC. reusingD. repeating()3. A. because B. because ofC. instead ofD. as for()4. A. make use of B. make promisesC. make up our mind toD. make a living as()5. A. On the way B. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way()6. A. threw away B. will be thrown awayC. will throw awayD. was thrown away()7. A. from B. in C. on D. to()8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and lessC. more and lessD. more and more()9. A. Some day B. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day()10. A. dream B. lessonC. symbolD. letterⅢ. 阅读表达Nowadays,“China Dream” has become a ho t topic. In fact, each of us should have ourown dreams, which are parts of the China dream. But how can we make our dreams cometrue? The answer is: we must go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised(1)Nobody like to talk about death, but the reality is that everybody is going to die atone point. None of us know the day, or the hour. So, today is all we have. Make thedecision to go after every dream, big or small right now.Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true.You can dr eam about writing a great novel, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. In other words, dreams don’t work unless you do. They require you to actually do the work to make them happen. Get to it!Opportunities are waiting for youThere are so many amazing opportunities waiting for you. How do you get to them? Simple, follow your dreams. Doors of the opportunities will open up when you go after what you want. You’ll never see those doors if you sit around waiting for a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen.You’ll be much happier if you go for it(2) Imagine how much happier you’ll be if you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only person that is stopping you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. (3) waiting, Don’t, dreams, your, keep. Go after them today!根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
2024年广东广州市英语中考考前冲刺题(含答案)
2024年广州市英语中考考前冲刺题一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Games.Born in Hainan Province, Chen Xingrong could not say a word ___1___ he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong ___2___ autistic(自闭的), his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, ___3___ he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. At the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts ___4___. To his surprise, after ___5___ three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, ___6___ greatly increased his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was ___7___ process of self-management. With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in ___8___ many medals in the swimming ___9___ .As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is ____10____ an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes ____11____ his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old. ____12____ the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.Thanks to his father’s ____13____ efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in ____14____ neighborhood. He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. “He is good at ____15____ arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful l ife in the future,” his father says proudly.1. A. as B. until C. when D. since2. A. found B. had found C. was found D. is found3. A. so B. but C. or D. because4. A. fail B. fails C. failing D. failed5. A. other B. another C. others D. the other6. A. whose B. which C. what D. who7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. win B. wins C. winning D. won9. A. compete B. competitive C. competitor D. competitions10. A. include B. included C. including D. includes11. A. how B. that C. which D. what12. A. Help B. Helping C. Having helped D. To help13. A. end B. ending C. endless D. endlessly14. A. their B. theirs C. them D. they15. A. skill B. skilled C. skillful D. skillfully二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语考前考点一遍过8(37张)
题3
You don't know_______ A. how much cost this car B. how much is this car cost D. how much is this car worth C.how much this car is worth
题4
这个课程花费那么多钱,我们负担不起。 答案:This course costs so much money that we can't afford it.
. pay money for sth. (paid) . spend money/time on sth. (spent) . spend money/time(in) doing sth.
sth take time to do sth. (took) sth cost (sb) money (to do sth) (cost) 考点:①过去式 ②主语 ③动词形式 ④花费时间还是钱
题1
"Better late than never." Monica is going to spend as much time as she can afford ______ (train) herself.
题2
- Hi ,guy! How many plans have you made for the coming summer holiday ? -______at all. Perhaps I'm going to_____it with my friends. A. Nothing; cost B. None; spend C. None;take D.Nothing;pay
题3
What a great shame it is_________(hear) that plastic waste can be found almost everywhere, even in the deep ocean. 答案:to hear
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(五)
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(五)1.May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the month when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother's Day.In my family, Mother's Day is celebrated differently every year. Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick, with the money that I made from selling some of my old books. She uses it all the time. I wanted to do something special on this "quarantined" Mother's Day.In April, I started to search for different gift ideas on the Internet. Finally, I decided to make a special box out of the cards. I made cards by hand and cut each card according to their size, and then I taped them into a box shape. It took me a long time to make it properly. I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small favors I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes.On the night before Mother's Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep early so that I could go into her room and put the present next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very excited about my gift and spent a lot of time looking at the box. My mom is my hero and she has given up her career to take care of me. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to honor my mom and show her my love.(1)How did the writer get the money to buy the selfie stick?A.By selling cards.B.By making boxesC.By selling old books.D.By washing dishes.(2)What does the underlined word "taped" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.规划B.保持C.粘贴D.包裹(3)What is the correct order to make the box for the writer's mother?a. Cut some cards according to size.b. Make cards by handsc. Put a bag of chocolates in it.d. Write some small favors on the cards.e. Tape the cards into a box of shape.A.a-b-e-c-dB.b-a-e-c-dC.b-a-c-d-eD.a-b-c-d-e(4)The passage shows that ________.A.mother cares a lot about her daughterB.mother is too serious about everythingC.mother is cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterD.mother loves her daughter more than her career(5)What is the best title for the text?A.Mother's loveB.My love for motherC.A special giftD.My lovely mother2.Without the Moon, life on the Earth would be totally different. Days would be shorter, for example. Without the Moon and its gravitational pull slowing down the rotation of the Earth, our day might only last six lo eight hours instead of 24 hours!And forget about autumn leaves—the seasons wouldn't exist. Without the Moon's pull on it, Earth might create 200-kmph winds and strong storms one day, with relatively calm weather and totally different temperatures the next. Also, it would be almost extremely black every night of the year.Human might not even exist. That's because without the Moon, most creatures would call the ocean home. Less than half a billion years ago, all life on the Earth was living in the sea. Strange and colorful creatures swam freely through the water or moved around the ocean bed. There were no trees—only plants that lived in the sea.So how did the Moon help more creatures move their home to land? The gravitational pull of the Moon creates high and low tides in the ocean. During low tide,water moves back into the ocean, and there are tide pools-shallow pools of salt water on beaches and nearby rocks. Millions of years ago, some life—forms that lived in tide pools went through some changes that helped them survive the difficult situation Finally they left the ocean to live on land. These early land explorers then became amphibians, dinosaurs, birds, insects, snakes and mammals. But without the Moon, low tide wouldn't exist, and these creatures might have stayed underwater forever.(1)How long may our day last without the Moon?A.6-8 hours.B.7-8 hours.C.12 hours.D.24 hours.(2)Where did all life live about half a billion years ago?A.On land.B.In the air.C.In the seas.D.On the moon.(3)What will happen if there's no Moon's gravitational pull?A.There may be a lot of strong storms.B.People can make a man-made Moon.C.There will be more creatures on the Earth.D.The creatures are sure to stay under water forever.(4)What do we know according to the text?A.Many animals died out because of the Moon.B.Humans will live under the sea in many years.C.Our day time will become less and less in the future.D.Low tide exists because of the Moon's gravitational pull.(5)What's the best title for the text?A.More creaturesB.Life without the MoonC.The creatures on the MoonD.Humans will stay under the water3.When you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you can't remember anything you read. What's your feeling? It makes you wonder why you wasted time on it.There are some effective(有效的)ways to learn. And when I say "to learn effectively", what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to be able to use that knowledge effectively. So I say, most of the courses people spend money on is not learning. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.●Memory is based on(基于)connectionsOne of my favorite online book clubs is Mentor Box. The club will send you books to read and study materials related(联系)to them. The materials can help you put what you've learnt into good use and make you remember things quickly.You can do this on your own. When you read something useful, write down its connections with something in your life—how you can use the idea, how it can help with your problems, etc.●Read in a right wayPeople believe they have to read everything, line by line, one after another. This is not true. When you buy a book, you're not buying the words, you're buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is the information that is important to you. What matters is the key idea. Once you've received that idea, there's no reason to feel obligated to sit there and read the rest.●Ask the right questionsEverything you read should be questioned. You can question the writer's ideas, whether they're explaining information correctly. When reading something you agree with, you can ask yourself, "Is it possible that this could be wrong?" Asking the right questions will decide the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability toremember a lot of facts and numbers.(1)According to the writer, effective learning ________.A.is spending a long time reading a bookB.helps you get a good feeling after readingC.happens when knowledge changes you in some wayD.is the main purpose of the courses people spend money on(2)What does the writer suggest when we want to remember something?A.Joining our favorite online book club.B.Always writing down something useful.C.Studying the reading materials carefully.D.Building connections between books and our life.(3)The last paragraph tells us that the readers should ________.A.have critical spiritB.remember the details wellC.find the information quicklye the knowledge effectively(4)What does the underlined word "obligated" mean?A.worriedB.forcedC.relaxedD.surprised (5)Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.How to Become A Better LearnerB.How to Remember Things EffectivelyC.Ways of Building Connections in Your LifeD.The Importance of Asking the Right Questions4.The Opening of The Book NookSaturday, June 8, 10 A.M. to 10 P.M.You will not want to miss this celebration for the opening of a new neighborhood bookstore! It is at 2289 Main Street, The Book Nook is close to schools and many homes and businesses. Come and check out.The Book Nook on Saturday!Festivities(庆祝活动)will include:★Free food and drinks★ Live music by local musicians★ One Book-of-the-Month Club membership(会员)give awayWide ChoiceThe Book Nook has three floors. There are a large number of books. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands in two days!Book ActivitiesThe Book Nook will hold monthly book signings by different writers, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. Do not miss the unforgettable experience of hearing famous writers read their own books aloud! We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.The Book-of-the-Month ClubAs a member of our Book-of-the-Month Club, you can choose one new book each month. The membership fee is $120. That is a great price for 12 books a year! So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook offers. You can come anytime between 10 A.M. and 10 P.M.—the celebration lasts all day long!(1)At the opening, The Book Nook will ________.A.offer free food and drinksB.help you to become a writerC.invite children to play musicD.give away books about music(2)At the monthly book signings, you can________.A.read books aloud to famous writersB.meet and speak with famous writersC.hear famous writers read your favorite booksD.talk about your favorite books with famous writers(3)The price of the Book-of-the-Month Club membership is ________.A.$12 a yearB.$12 a monthC.$120 a yearD.$120 a month(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Book Nook has five floors.B.The celebration will last a whole week.C.Mary can go to the Book Nook at 11 A.M. on June 8.D.A member of the club can choose two new books each month.5.Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end."You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime," said Albert.But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.(1)How did Peter feel when he lost a match?A.Afraid.B.Easy.C.Nervous.D.Terrible.(2)What did Peter learn from Albert?A.Cheating on a test was wrong.B.Finding a friend could make us happier.C.Enjoying a game was the most important.D.Winning the game was something to be proud of.(3)Suppose Peter loses the second game with Albert, he will ________.A.be angry with AlbertB.not fall asleep that nightC.give up playing table tennisD.be happy to have a good time6.Dear Mom and Dad,The time has come: I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want". I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't get on well with theirs. I'm glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that's important tome.Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I nevercaught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up.That's what I call a good, loving, caring Dad. Sometimes you and Mom don't agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that's why I love you both so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your advice and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always,Allison(1)Allison writes the letter to her parents to show ________.A.wishesB.thanksC.worriesD.regrets(2)When might Allison's father get angry with her?A.She didn't catch any fish.B.She failed and wanted to cry.C.She disagreed with her parents.D.She didn't do things in the right way.(3)What can we know from this passage?A.Allison's mother loves telling her everything.B.Allison's parents are always there by her side.C.Allison doesn't get on well with her parents.D.Allison loves her mother more than her father.7.The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not onlybecause lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls' public high school that doesn't charge students any money in our country—it's free to everyone in it.Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time.In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan.Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior School for Girls was opened in September, 2008.There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn't give up. "I want my students to go to good universities," she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang's health.When asked why she tried to help girls in the mountain, Zhang said, "Education for women can influence three generations(代)."(1)What does the underlined word "charge" mean in Chinese?A.收费B.赞助C.支付D.拨款(2)Why did Zhang want to start a free girls' school?A.To create more chances for girls.B.To raise money for the poor families.C.To fight against the unfair things for girls.D.To help girls from poor families get education.(3)Zhang succeeded in setting up the school because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A.she was well known in Lijiang in Y unnanB.she faced many difficulties but she didn't give upC.she spent her holidays collecting money on the streetsD.a reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school(4)What does the text mainly talk about?A.A high school for girls.B.Ways to start a girls' school.C.Ways of collecting money.D.A woman head teacher in the mountain.8.From red apples to yellow bananas, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors?According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors come from their different pigments(色素). Different amounts(数量)of pigments, depending on the fruit's environment, cause the fruit to turn a certain color.To find out how environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black.They found that red fruit usually grow in cooler places. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. These fruits often grow a lot in just one area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator(赤道), the darker its color will be.Animals have also had an influence on fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds (种子)in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. So, in order to interest animals, some fruit develops colors that are easy for animals to see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. So there are more red fruit in areas where birds live.(1)What decides the fruit colors?A.Pigments.B.The amount of sunshine.C.Water.D.Different places.(2)What's the weather probably like in areas where the black fruit grows?A.It's cool.B.It's warm.C.It's hot.D.It's cold.(3)What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.Fruit in different places.B.Fruit and seeds in other places.C.Ways to interest animals.D.The influence of animals on fruit colors.参考答案1.【答案】CCBDB2.【答案】ACADB3.【答案】CDABA4.【答案】ABCC5.【答案】DCD6.【答案】BDB7.【答案】ADAD8.【答案】ACD。
2021年四川省成都市中考英语考前冲刺卷分类汇编:阅读表达(解析版)
2021年四川省成都市中考英语考前冲刺卷分类汇编阅读表达2021年成都市中考英语考前冲刺卷1四、阅读表达A. 补全短文根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
It seems that China's food delivery workers are always racing against time. 71.The article Food Deliverymen: Stuck in the System shows the pressure that delivery workers face. Their biggest difficulty is their delivery time limits (限制). 72.The time limit for each order is set by an algorithm (算法). If a delivery worker finishes an order within the time limit, then the algorithm will shorten the limit for everyone.73.In response (回应) to the article, food delivery company Eleme said it will add a new option (选项) to its delivery app. 74.This way, delivery workers can have more time to deliver their orders.75.Many customers have pointed out that the apps should change the algorithms that set the time limits.A.However, this change hasn’t pleased everyone.B.Some restaurants have to pay some extra money for these fines.C.Delivering an order late, even by one second, results in a fine (罚款).D.Customers can choose to click a button that says “I’m willing to wait longer”.E. A recent article in the Chinese magazine Portrait shows how difficult this job can be.F. But the algorithm doesn't consider real-life situations, such as red lights and speed limits.【答案】71.E72.C73.F74.D75.A【分析】本文主要介绍了快递行业存在的问题及一些改进方法。
07 2021年中考英语考前冲刺语篇阅读必刷组合卷(7)
语篇阅读组合练(七)Ⅰ. 阅读理解Daisy is a teenager and she set up her own company in 2015. At that time,she was only 14. Her company could earn 1. 3 million dollars a year with theinvention of a kind of super sweet. It could save kids’ teeth instead of destroyingthem.It all began when Daisy went to a bank with her dad in 2012. At that time, aclerk in the bank gave her some sweets. However, her dad warned her that thesweets were bad for her teeth. But Daisy didn’t want to miss the sweets. She said, “Why can’t I make some healthy sweets? They are good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to them. ” With that in mind, Daisy asked her dad if she could start her own company. With her dad’s permission(允许), she spent the following three years realizing her dream.Though her dad helped, it was believed that Daisy’s success came from her hard work. She talked to dentists about what a healthier sweet would contain and learned more about teeth cleaning. She spent many hours a day researching online and making experiments to get a recipe(配方) that was tasty and did no harm to the teeth. Therefore, she succeeded in making a kind of sweet only using natural materials and it can reduce bacteria(细菌) in kids’ mouths. Daisy and her father had a business meeting with a sup ermarket owner. He finally agreed to sell the sweets.As the sweet’s success grew, Daisy became famous. She kept her interest in the sweet she created. She was also positive about what the future might bring. She hoped that every kid could have a clean mouth and a sweet smile.With her parents’ help, Daisy was generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she started her business early in life, she didn’t just want to make money. Daisy wanted to do what she could to help others find their smiles. She was generous enough to donate(捐赠) nearly half of the money she earned every year to an organization called Big Smiles.With her wisdom and effort, it seems that anything could be possible.()1. Daisy set up her own company when she was .A. twelveB. thirteenC. fourteenD. fifteen()2. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to the idea of_______.A. arguing with her dad in the bankB. making some healthy sweetsC. asking the clerk for more sweetsD. saying no to all kinds of sweets()3. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _______.A. where Daisy sold her sweetsB. what some dentists did for DaisyC. how Daisy’s parents helped herD. how hard Daisy worked on making sweets()4. According to Daisy, she expected from her business.A. to earn more moneyB. to beat other companiesC. to make herself a good dentistD. to help others find smiles()5. The best title for the passage is “_______”.A. How to get on well with parentsB. Tips for teenagers to start businessC. Daisy and the super sweetsD. The importance of keeping smilesⅡ. 完形填空Once I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings. I walked into the room where some volunteers were1collating (装订整理) handouts. I asked if I could help. One of the ladies2said, “Oh, no, thank you. ” and offered me a chair to sit.Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me3there doing nothing and said, “Hey, Larry, come here. There’s work to do, and you can help. ” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks (叠) of handouts on them and said, “OK, the left sheet goes4on top of the right one. ”“Fine. I can handle that,” I said. And just like that, I was now part of the team.This member of the group saw that my disability (残疾) did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I5 him for having included me. He said, “Well, I thought with one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly. I was just using 6sense. ”I’m sure that the lady who7my offer of help did not mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are just not included—within their community or within a social setting—8their disability and not their inability.It’s important for all of us to feel that we are accepted, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of the group. And it is even 9for people with disabilities. It sends a10that states: “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability. ”()1. A. close B. busy C. worth D. fun()2. A. politely B. angrilyC. quietlyD. suddenly()3. A. walking B. sittingC. standingD. sleeping()4. A. in B. toC. fromD. on()5. A. asked B. searchedC. paidD. thanked()6. A. common B. specialC. naturalD. strong()7. A. turned away B. turned upC. turned downD. turned back()8. A. because of B. so thatC. rather thanD. even if()9. A. more beautiful B. more importantC. more seriousD. more nervous()10. A. message B. letterC. noteD. cardⅢ. 阅读表达Say the words “reality TV” and the show that comes into mostpeople’s minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it, there have beenversions(版本) in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple:put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.Actually the idea wasn’t original. A similar show, The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants ( 参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manage their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt ( 宠坏的) teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. “It’s all about relationships,” says TV critic (批评家) Jo Barnett. “Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people. ”But is it healthy to be so interested in other people’s private lives? And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. “I’m not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid. ” he says.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(有答案)
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(共8道题,限时45分钟)1.A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3-and4-year-old daughters. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly(蝴蝶)museum." said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping(拍打)their colorful wings(翅膀).My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision tocome to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的), and asked: "How long do butterflies live?"She said: "About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said: "They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate(欣赏)the influence(影响)you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.(1)Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To another island.B.To a butterfly museum.C.Back home.D.To visit a friend at the museum.(2)What did the guide think of butterflies?A.She didn't think butterflies could do anything for the world.B.She felt pity for the butterflies that live such a short life.C.She was surprised by the long lives of butterflies.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.(3)From the story, the writer tries to ________.A.tell us about the wonderful experience with her familyB.introduce something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.advise people to visit the butterfly museum2.What would you look like when we are 80 years old? It seems too far away for us to imagine, but an app named FaceApp tries to help us with that.With the help of an aging filter(过滤), the app changes the users' faces using different filters and features. First started in 2017, the FaceApp aging challenge went popular in 2019. Many famous people like Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber shared their old, grey-haired photos on social media.FaceApp helps us stop thinking of things that don't matter and pay attention to the present. "We view these images as imagination. So it is not real," US writer Nicci Gerrard said. "We think of our younger selves(自己), because in one sense that's who we are. Our younger stories are all still part of us, while we don't have our older selves."However, not everyone can laugh at their older selves. For some people, aging is terrible and it's hard for them to accept their future looks, feelings, and thoughts. As Metro UK noted, "It's a prophet of doom(末日预言). FaceApp is making people worry about their futures."Besides, FaceApp has caused a number of worries because it needs to get user's personal information. When a user changes a photo, it needs to be sent online to the servers in Russia, where the company is, then AI filters your image and sends it back to you. By using the app, you should allow FaceApp to use, reproduce, change and publish your image(肖像), as listed in its service agreement.Except those worries, however, FaceApp does light up the Internet. It gives us the chance to take a look at our future and perhaps let us consider how to prepare for it.(1)FaceApp can help us ________ .A.get back to our childhoodB.be a popular star on the InternetC.become young and beautifulD.know what we'll look like in the future(2)FaceApp has been started for ________ year(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(3)Why did some people worry about the app?A.Because the company is in Russia.B.Because it will change their images.C.Because they are afraid of being old.D.Because it needs user's personal information.(4)What is the writer's opinion about the app?A.It is useful.B.It is harmful.C.It is terrible.D.It is interesting.3.Facial recognition technology(人脸识别技术)is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for bad guys. It's also used to unlock phones or doors.Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection(探测), is entering a new field:the business of advertising.Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can judge a person's "happiness" or "fear" level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people's ages and five levels of feelings—from "very happy" to "very unhappy".Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers' experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy(隐私)group, is one of them. She thinks▲ . For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person's age and feelings.However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn't store people's information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn't keep any personal information or record any videos.(1)Facial detection technology can tell people's ________ , according to the passage.A.weightB.feelingsC.heightD.jobs(2)Which of the following sentences can be put in the▲?A.nobody likes to have their feelings collectedB.it is very important to protect people's privacyC.the strange actions may cause something unfairD.businesses may use them to have more customers(3)We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology ________.A.can detect buyers' names and record themB.is put inside some large advertising boardsC.may be used to sell cheaper goods in all storesD.may need some time before being widely used(4)The best title of the passage may be ________.A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New FieldB.Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad GuysC.Facial Detection Technology Going into Advertising FieldD.Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers' Experience4.For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day, his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin's parents would let him decide.Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren't rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art". He didn't even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.Based on Lin's hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cake. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.(1)Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?A.It was too expensive.B.He had no interest in it.C.He was not very creative.D.It was not offered that term.(2)The underlined expression "catch his eyes" in Paragraph 4 means "______".A.make him excitedB.cause him surpriseC.get his attentionD.help him see clearly(3)Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?A.It only lasted for a short time.B.It seemed to match his character.C.It was forced on him by his parents.D.It developed slowly over many months.(4)Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking?A.Lin wasn't good at cooking.B.Cooking wasn't very convenient.C.He didn't think Lin would continue.D.Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy.5.(1)What do members in the Collecting Club exchange things for?A.To make postcards.B.To make money.C.To make friends with each other.D.To make their collection better. (2)What do members of the Science Club spend a lot of time doing?A.Trying out their new ideas.B.Learning about scientists.C.Studying science textbooks.D.Watching science TV programs.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Collecting Club meets in Room 308.B.Members don't need to pay to join the clubs.C.Art Club has a special lesson on Thursday.D.Members can print photos in Science Club.6.A.A supermarket.B.A bank.C.A post office.D.A police station.(2)Where is the bank in Ben's neighborhood?A.Next to the hotel.B.On the left of the supermarket.C.Across from the Chinese restaurant.D.Between the supermarket and the park.(3)What do Wu Ming's family often do on weekends?A.Do exercise in the park.B.Do shopping.C.Fly kites in the park.D.Climb the hill.(4)What are in both neighborhoods?A.A park and a supermarket.B.A post office and a bank.C.A park and a restaurant.D.A bank and a library.(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.There is a supermarket behind Ben's house.B.The post office is on the left of the supermarket in Wu Ming's neighborhood.C.Wu Ming can get to the hill in 15 minutes by bike.D.There is a river in the park behind Wu Ming's house.7.One night a mother mouse takes her children out of their hole into a room. They want tofind some food. There is some bread under a table on the floor. "Eat the bread quickly," the mother tells her children. "We can't be here for long. It's quite dangerous here. There is a cat in the house. If it comes into this room and sees us, it will eat us." The children eat the bread quickly. And the mother eats very quickly, too.They are busy eating, so they don't see the cat comes into the room. The cat hears something and walks quietly to them. When the mother finds the cat, she thinks quickly and has a good idea. She barks like a dog, "Woof, Woof". Thinking the mouse is a dog, the cat turns and runs out of the room. The mother mouse takes her children quickly back to their hole in the wall.(1)Why does the mother mouse take her children to the room?A.Because their hole is too cold.B.Because they want to find some food.C.Because they want to find the father mouse.D.Because they want to see what is in the room.(2)Where is the bread?A.On the table.B.On the chair.C.Under the chair.D.Under the table.(3)What does the underlined word "dangerous" mean in Chinese?A.暖和的B.安全的C.危险的D.凉快的(4)Why does the mother mouse bark like a dog?A.To keep her children safe.B.To play a trick with the cat.C.To get the children's attention.D.To call for a dog's help.(5)What's the best title(标题)for this text?A.A cute catB.Delicious breadC.A smart mouseD.A strong dog8.My father goes to another city to work, so my family move with him together. In the new city, I go to a new school. The school is very big and beautiful. Go into the school, and you can see a long and beautiful river by the road. There are many trees beside the river. The road leads to our classroom building. The classrooms in our school are all here. It's a five-floor building. There is a playground on the left of the road. There is a football field, four basketball fields and two volleyball fields there. On the right of the road is our dining hall. Walk along the road, you can see a yellow building next to the dining hall. It is the library. We read books there every day and we can borrow books home on weekends. But we have to return them on Monday.My classroom is on the second floor. It's large and bright. There are 51 sets of desks andchairs in it. But one of them is for our teachers. There are two blackboards in my classroom, one is on the front wall and the other is on the back wall. On the right of the teacher's desk, there is another desk. It is a computer desk. It helps the teachers a lot in teaching us.(1)Where is the classroom building?A.On the right of the river.B.On the left of the road.C.In front of the playground.D.At the end of the road.(2)Which floor is the writer's classroom on?A.Fifth.B.Third.C.Second.D.First.(3)What color is the library?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.White.D.Blue.(4)How long can students keep the books in the library?A.For seven days.B.For five days.C.For three days.D.For two days.(5)How many students are there in the writer's class?A.49.B.50.C.51.D.52.参考答案1.【答案】BDC2.【答案】DDDA3.【答案】BBDC4.【答案】ACBC5.【答案】DAB6.【答案】DADAD7.【答案】BDCAC8.【答案】DCADB。
2022-2023年中考《英语》考前冲刺卷②(答案解析21)
2022-2023年中考《英语》考前冲刺卷②(答案解析)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!第I卷一.综合考点题库(共70题)1.—You ________ takephotos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.—Sorry, I won’t.A.mustB.needC.mustn’tD.needn’t正确答案:C本题解析:句意:——你不能在这里拍照!看这个标志。
上面写着“禁止拍照”。
——对不起,我不会了。
考查情态动词。
must必须;need需要;mustn’t禁止,不允许;needn’t不必。
根据“Look at the sign. Itsays ‘No photos’.”可知不允许拍照。
故选C。
2.Ann has got a letter from her best fiend. It makes ___ quite excited.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析3.The box is _____what I saw in the shop.A.same asB.the same likeC.the same thatD.the same as正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析4.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It ______ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A.should finishB.should be finishedC.can't finishD.can't be finished正确答案:B本题解析:暂无解析5.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ______ we use it.A.whileB.untilC.unless正确答案:C 本题解析:句意:即使我们学得很好,除非我们使用它,否则我们也会忘记。
广东省东莞市英语中考考前冲刺模拟试题 笔试部分 (七】【Word版,含答案】
2022学年东莞市英语中考考前冲刺模拟试题(七)笔试部分(时间:75分钟满分:90分)二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, 21 11-year-old boy from Zhuhai. Every day, he 22 at least two hours on outdoor activities.With his 23 help, he enjoys outdoor activities rather than focusing on his study all the time. One year ago, his father noticed that Zhang Hua did not go out for enough exercise afterschool, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. 24 he is in primary school, he is now famous for outdoor activities on the Internet.Many people show their opinions about Zhang Hua.Some teenagers say 25 exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. The more outdoor activities they do, 26 their brains will be. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the school’s athletic athletic programs. It’s not only a way to relax but also a kind of 27 for will power (毅力).However, some parents express their worries. They don’t think two hours 28 too much for children at Zha ng Hua’s age, but it might be difficult when their children get older. They have a lot of homework and after-school classes, 29 on weekdays. Sometimes, parents are 30 about the safety of outdoor activities because children may do crazy and risky things.In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They think that outdoor activities play an important role in their daily life. They can make children’s brain active and improve their study.()21. A. a B. an C. the D. /()22. A. spend B. spending C. spends D. to spend()23. A. father’s B. father C. fathers D. fathers’()24. A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Although()25. A. how B. that C. which D. whether()26. A. more active B. the most active C. more actively D. the most actively()27. A. train B. trains C. trainer D. training()28. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t()29. A. clearly B. especially C. actually D. recently()30. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worrying三、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧方法快速提高
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧方法快速提高中考英语阅读理解是考试中较为重要的一项,也是考生最容易丢分的一项。
为了提高阅读理解的解题水平,以下列举几种方法供大家参考:
1. 先读题目,再带着问题去读文章。
这样能够帮助考生集中注意力,找到关键信息,并预先了解问题的答案范围。
2. 注意文章开头和结尾。
通常情况下,文章的开头和结尾会有提示信息,可以帮助考生快速找到答案。
3. 注意关键词。
文章中涉及的关键词往往是文章中的重点,考生应该注意这些关键词并进行理解。
4. 针对不同类型的题目,采用不同的解题方法。
例如,多项选择题可以先排除掉明显错误的选项,然后再根据文章内容进行选择;而填空题则需要仔细阅读文章,找到答案并进行填写。
5. 学会借助上下文理解。
如果遇到不认识的单词,可以通过上下文来理解含义,并根据上下文确定该单词在文章中的作用。
6. 边做边标记。
在做题时,可以在文章中标记出相关信息,方便自己回答问题。
以上是中考英语阅读理解解题技巧方法的一些介绍,希望对考生们有所帮助,提高阅读理解的解题能力。
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2022-2023年中考《英语》考前冲刺卷I(答案解析17)
2022-2023年中考《英语》考前冲刺卷I(答案解析)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!第I卷一.综合考点题库(共50题)1.Where, can you probably rind the passage?A.In a music magazine.B.In a travel guide book.C.In a story book.D.In a newspaper.正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析2.—Do you know the traffic rules?—Sure, one of them is that we can’t go across the street _____ the light is green.A.whenB.untilC.after正确答案:B本题解析:句意:——你知道交通规则吗?——当然,其中之一就是直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路。
考查连词辨析。
when当……时候;until直到;after在……之后。
根据句中can’t可知,此处使用until,not until直到……才,此处表示“直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路”。
故选B。
3.Meimei is a beautiful girl____ big eyes and dark hair.A.inB.onC.atD.with正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析4.阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36一50各题所给的三个或四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
AEvery day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling . we should exercise more.And scientists now say that 36 is one of the best way, to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can even make you live 37 .All you need for naming, some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don't need to buy special clothes 38 you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And remember一you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your 39 shoes.Some people find running boring, so, cycling or swimming instead once in a while. Also, youshouldn't exercise every day. It's very important to 40 two or three times a week. You shouldeat well and drink lots of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate 41 . Do some legexercises every week as well, because this makes you stronger and helps you run better.If you're a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a(n)42 to train and keep you interested in running.A.runningB.swimmingC.cycling正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析5.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad_____our health.A.fromB.withC.ofD.for正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析6.BWhat do people spend the most time on?A.PCsB.Printed booksC. Smartphones正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析7.This is a film___Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men. A.whichB.whoseC. in whichD.of which正确答案:C本题解析:暂无解析8.Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant inChina and Tu Youyou is the woman_________used the special power of the plantto save __________lives.A.which, millions ofB.who, millions ofC.whose, million ofD.who, million of正确答案:B本题解析:句意:青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人。
2020中考英语倒计时考前冲刺专练(三)进阶版 阅读理解篇含答案
2020中考英语倒计时考前冲刺专练(三)进阶版阅读理解篇AMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up.They us ually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house.And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.1.The size of most American families is that of families in other countries.rger thanB.smaller thanC.as big asD.We don’t know.2.When children grow up,they leave their parents’ home to .A.be freeB.studyC.find good jobsD.make more money3.They visit their parents .A.on weekdaysB.at any timeC.on holidayD.on Christmas Day4.Which of the following statements is True?A.Most American families have more than two children.B.Parents don’t ask their children to do housework.C.When children grow up,they usually live far away from their home.D.Parents don’t usually let their children choose their own jobs.5.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because .A.children can learn how to make money for themselvesB.their children require them to do soC.they are rich enough to do soD.the government requires them to do so.1—5 BCCCABIt’s hard to imagine life without the Internet.How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used.At the same time,however,the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away(消失).E-mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare (稀有的) pleasure.You’ve spent the past few years talking with your friends on QQ,so meeting a friend is no longer as important as it once was.When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu,personal memory becomes less important.The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window?When was the last time you read a favorite book once again?When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family?More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.When you surf the Internet,it fee ls like something you’re enjoying and nobody knows it.But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move,it might just make you mad.Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily on the Internet even they don’t want to.1.According to the passage,the Internet has been widely used for years.A.15B.20C.25D.302.People spend more time these days.A.going to the cinemaB.watching the outside worldC.surfing the InternetD.doing sports3.The underlined word “within” in the third paragraph probably means “” in Chinese.A.在……之内B.在……中间C.在……之外D. 在……之上4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The Internet has also improved some traditions.B.Personal memory becomes more important.C.People get more handwritten letters from their friends now.D.Fewer people want to share their personal information on the Internet.5.From the passage we can learn that the writer when some traditions are falling away.A.doesn’t careB.feels interestedC.is worriedD.is excited1-5.ACADCC“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构).It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers,made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors,singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things.Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money.Will you be one of them?1.“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help.A.sick childrenB.serious officersC.famous actorsD.popular singers2.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?A.They gave him a computer.B.They gave him a tour of the city.C.They took him to a concert.D.They took him to the hospital.3.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?A.I wish to go.B.I wish to meet.C.I wish to be.D.I wish to have.4.The purpose of the last paragraph is to.A.explain what “ Make-A-Wish” isB.encourage more people to join the charityC.tell us how Christopher’s wish came trueD.introduce different kinds of children’s wishes5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Sick children just wish to get well.B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C.A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.D.“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.1—5 ABCBDDTom and his cousin took a boat trip.When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客)should answer the keeper a question.If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts.Tom and his cousin saw all about this.Now it was their turn.The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts.His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.The boat started off.The passengers began to open their gifts.Tom and his cousin did the same.They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet(晕船药).Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift.His was a nice chocolate.Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick.Why do you give us seasick tablets?”1.Tom and his cousin.A.went to eat chocolatesB.went on a trip by boatC.worked for the keeperD.needed a bottle of drinking water2.When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?A.Before the trip.B.After the trip.C.During the trip.D.Never.3.Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?A.Because they felt sick on the boat.B.Because they were good sailors.C.Because they both wanted to get two gifts.D.Because they wanted to have chocolates.4.The underlined part “a good sailor” means.A.晕船B.不晕船C.好销售员D.好水手5.Which of the following statements is true?A.The keeper cheated Tom and his cousin.B.Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tab lets.C.All the other passengers answered “yes”.D.The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.1—5 BACDBEA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder(混乱).Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions: drop,cover,and hold on.Also,most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩)into aball,and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Don’t move to buildings,electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存)without injury.1.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means.A.especiallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.finally2We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures.A.are planned for childrenB.help us to keep safeC.are not necessaryD.are not easy to understand3.According to the passage,it isn’t a good choice during an earthquake.A.to take a liftB.to stay under a strong tableC.to get under a doorwayD.to cover the head with arms around it4.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following except.A.trying to protect your headB.moving to an open placeC.moving away from buildingsD.taking the disabled people into the room5The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to.A.stay away from an earthquakeB.predict an earthquakeC.control an earthquakeD.keep safe during and after an earthquake1—5CBADD。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(七)
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(七)(共8道题,限时45分钟)1.Kathy is an 89-year-old English woman. She really likes history and Alexander the Great(亚历山大帝)is her favorite person in history. Alexander went to school in Mieza Greece, and she wanted to visit the school. She didn't like waiting in the airport(机场), so she called a taxi(出租车)to Greece. It took her three days to go through France, Germany and the Balkans. She asked her 73-year-old friend, Wendy, to join her. She and her friend finished the 3,00-mile round(往返的)trip. On the way back home they also made visits to Belgrade and Munich.The taxi trip was 2,000 dollars. And she also spent 3,000 dollars on food and hotel rooms. Kathy said, "I'm always very interested in Alexander's school. I spent a lot of money on this trip and just stayed there for four hours but I learned a lot. I'm very joyful about the trip."Even the taxi driver(司机)also enjoyed the trip. He said, "I like driving. The idea was great, and I found Austria really beautiful while driving through the country."(1)How did Kathy and her friend get to Alexander's school?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.D.By taxi.(2)What does the underlined word(划线单词)"joyful" in Paragraph 2 mean(意思是)?A.happy.B.sad.C.sorry.D.sure.(3)What can we know from the story?A.Kathy didn't like taking a train.B.Kathy spent much money on her trip.C.The driver enjoyed Alexander's school.D.Kathy studied at Alexander's school.(4)What may be the title(标题)of the story?A.Alexander the Great's School.B.Two Old Women's Happy Trip.C.An Expensive and Boring trip.D.Kathy's Favorite Person in History.2.A bag is useful and the word "bag" is useful, too. Here is an interesting phrase(短语), "to let the cat out of the bag". And there is an old interesting story about it.Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, they would usually just throw the chickens in cloth(布)bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags but not chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken.The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat. The woman wanted to see the chicken.When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The man's secret(秘密)was out and everyone knew it.Now when we say someone gives away a secret, we say "He lets the cat out of the bag". And that is the story where the interesting phrase came from.(1)Why did the farmers put cats but not chickens in the bags?A.To get more money.B.To sell more cats.C.To give away the secret.D.To keep the cats quiet.(2)What did the woman see when the man opened the cloth bag?A.A black chicken.B.A big chicken.C.A small cat.D.A black cat.(3)What did the writer(作者)write the story to tell us?A.Where the phrase came from.B.Why the bag is useful.C.What the woman wanted to buy.D.How farmers sold their cats.(4)What is the main idea(主要内容)of the passage?A.Farmers and cats.B.An interesting phrase.eful cloth bags.D.A woman and her chicken.3.The best time to fly a kite is when it is windy and cool. You need wind to make the kite fly in the air. You also need big open space(空间).To fly a kite, stand so that your back is to the wind. Hold the string(抓住绳子)near the kite with one hand. Hold the kite over your head with the other hand. Be sure your kite is held correctly(正确地), or it may not fly. Then fly the kite into the air. Hold the string so that the kite can not get away.Then let out some of the string. Pull(拉)the string slowly so the kite will go up. Then let out more string. Pull the string again to make the kite go up a little more. Keep doing this until(直到)the kite is as high as you want.(1)Where can you fly a kite according to the passage?A.In the park.B.At the supermarket.C.At the bus stop.D.In the library.(2)Which is the first step(步骤)to fly a kite?A.Pull the string.B.Hold the kite over your head.C.Run with the kite.D.Stand so that your back is to the wind.(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?A.The kite.B.The head.C.The hand.D.The back.(4)What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 and 3?A.Where to fly a kite.B.How to fly a kite.C.When to fly a kite.D.Why to fly a kite.4.A police officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stopped her car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting a serious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not having car seats for her two young daughters.Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, and gave the single mother a verbal(口头的)warning."My girls couldn't stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to Officer Zimmerman at District 5," Jackson said on Facebook. "We appreciate it a lot."When he asked her why she didn't have car seats, Jackson said she couldn't afford them at the time. "With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats and shoes for my kids," Jackson said, "So it was hard for me."So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car seats. He also stopped by the police station to pick up stickers and children's books for the girls. He then visited Jackson's home and fixed the car seats himself."I am a dad of three kids and can't imagine anything happening to them or not being able to keep them safe in their car seats," Zimmerman said.The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook"for going the extra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty".(1)The police officer stopped Lashae Jackson's car because ________.A.she drove too fastB.she drove without a seatC.she drove the car without child-safe seatsD.she and the officer were good friends(2)From the passage we know that ________.A.Niyah and Sky got some stickers and children's books from ZimmermanB.Jackson's daughters couldn't thank Zimmerman but smiled to himshae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeD.Zimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children's safety(3)The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means ________.A.understandB.helpC.thankD.realize(4)According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A.The police officer would buy and fix child—safe seats if he found drivers without them.B.Zimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before so he helped them a lot.C.Zimmerman went to Jackson's home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.D.The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness. (5)In our daily life, a driver won't get a ticket from the police if he ________.A.makes a telephone call while drivingB.wears a helmet while riding a motorbikeC.drives as fast as he can near the school gateD.parks his car anywhere as he likes5.It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. "I'll send Mum some roses(玫瑰)."While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The salesgirl told him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen(一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). She told him they were much cheaper than roses."No, I have to have red roses." he said, "My mum was badly ill last year and I didn't spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special. It has to be roses. Roses are her favorite."After hearing this, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the salesgirl said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you two." Taking the roses, the young man jumped with joy. He thanked John, and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the salesgirl to send them to hismother.As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery(墓地). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, "Mum, oh, Mum, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her."Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.(1)Why couldn't John go back home on Mother's day?A.Because he had too much work to do.B.Because he had no much money to buy roses.C.Because he was busy looking for a job.(2)The salesgirl advised the young man to buy carnations because ________.A.they could make him happierB.they were not so expensive as rosesC.they were more special for mothers(3)How much did John spend on all the roses they bought?A.$60.B.$55.C.$70.(4)According to the story, which of the following is true?A.The young man never gave special presents to his mother.B.The young man's mother felt very happy to receive the flowers.C.John felt very happy to help the young man.(5)What does the writer of this story mainly want to tell us?A.Send some roses to your mother on Mother's Day.B.Show your love to your mother before it's too late.C.It is difficult to buy roses cheaply in a flower shop.6.Recently, the term "carbon neutral(碳中和)" has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving (奋斗目标)to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we'd better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the use of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack(缺乏)of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sore(分类)the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类)in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹)and spread of greenhouse gases(气体).Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let's join our hands and take action immediately.(1)Which way is bad for the environment?A.Walking.B.Riding a bike.C.Driving.(2)White pollution means ________.A.water pollution.B.plastic pollution.C.air pollution.(3)When we go shopping, we'd better use ________.A.plastic bags.B.shopping cards.C.shopping bags.(4)How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A.5.B.6.C.7.(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A.Live a low carbon life.B.Sore the rubbish.C.Travel in a green way.7.Students learn their lessons in class. In class, teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questions are those that you don't understand or you want to know more about. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading the passages or other books, and sometimes by asking other people.If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.(1)Listening to the teacher is ________ for students to learn something.A.not a wayB.the best wayC.the only wayD.not the only way(2)When you learn how to teach yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.A.writingB.readingC.askingD.answering(3)A clever student is usually good at ________.A.asking questionsB.answering questionsC.finding questionsD.teaching others(4)If you want to succeed in study, you should learn ________.A.how to teach othersB.how to teach yourselfC.to read and write carefullyD.to ask yourself questions(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.A student can teach himself/herself only in class.B.It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.C.A student can learn to teach himself/herself if he/she wants to.D.Students know very well how to teach themselves.8.(1)Who does Mr. Wang need a babysitter to look after?A.His son.B.His daughter.C.His mother.D.His father.(2)How long does the babysitter need to work a week?A.Three hours.B.Ten hours.C.Fifteen hours.D.Twenty-one hours.(3)What does the babysitter need to do in Mr. Wang's house?A.Look after the child.B.Read to the child.C.Play with the child.D.All of the above.(4)This ad(广告)doesn't tell us Mr. Wang's ________.A.e-mailB.addressC.telephone numberD.need(5)How much will Mr. Wang pay for the babysitter every weekday?A.$5.B.$15.C.$25.D.$75.参考答案1.【答案】DABB2.【答案】ADAB3.【答案】ADAB4.【答案】CACDB5.【答案】ABBCB6.【答案】CBCBA7.【答案】DBABC8.【答案】BCDAB。
新课标 维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺差异
新课标维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺差异
维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺差异可以从以下几个方面来分析:
1. 内容差异:维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺的差异主要体现在内容上。
一些版本的考前冲刺材料更加注重基础知识的巩固,强调学生对词汇、语法和句型的掌握;而另一些版本的考前冲刺材料则更加注重阅读理解和思维能力的提升,强调学生对文章整体结构和思想内涵的理解。
2. 难度差异:不同版本的考前冲刺材料在难度上也会有所差异。
一些版本的考前冲刺材料难度较高,要求学生具备较强的阅读能力和思维能力;而另一些版本的考前冲刺材料则相对较为容易,更适合基础较为薄弱的学生进行练习。
3. 题型差异:不同版本的考前冲刺材料在题型上也存在差异。
一些版本的考前冲刺材料会涵盖各种题型,包括选择题、填空题、改错题等;而另一些版本的考前冲刺材料则只专注于某一种或几种题型。
总的来说,维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺的差异主要体现在内容、难度和题型等方面。
学生需要根据自己的实际情况选择适合自己的版本进行练习,以提高自己的阅读能力和思维能力。
同时,教师也可以根据实际情况选择合适的版本作为教学辅助材料,以帮助学生更好地备考中考英语阅读考试。
新课标 维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺差异
新课标维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺差异全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:随着新课标的实施,中考英语考试的要求和标准也在不断提高。
维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺,已经成为很多中学生备战中考的重要环节。
新课标下的维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺与以往有着明显的差异。
本文将就这些差异进行详细分析。
新课标下的维克多中考英语阅读更加注重学生对文章的理解和分析能力。
在以往,中考英语阅读题主要考查学生的词汇量和语法知识。
而新课标下的维克多中考英语阅读更加注重学生对文章的整体把握能力,要求学生通过阅读理解文章的主旨,推测细节和作者观点等。
学生在进行考前冲刺时,不能只是死记硬背文章中的词汇和语法知识,而是要通过多次练习,提高自己的阅读理解能力。
新课标下的维克多中考英语阅读要求学生能够灵活运用所学知识。
在阅读理解题中,学生除了要理解文章的内容,还要根据文章中的信息进行判断和推理,要求学生在有限的时间内做出正确的选择。
而且,阅读理解题的难度也在逐渐增加,要求学生能够在面对更加复杂的文章和题目时,依然能够保持自己的冷静和应对能力。
在进行考前冲刺时,学生需要通过大量的练习,提高自己的判断和推理能力,增强自己的应对压力的能力。
新课标下的维克多中考英语阅读更加注重学生的语言表达能力。
在阅读理解题中,学生不仅需要选择正确的答案,还需要用英语语言进行表达。
学生需要在考前冲刺时,多加练习,提高自己的语言表达能力。
学生还需要注意语法和拼写的准确性,避免因为语言表达不清晰而影响到答题的正确性。
第二篇示例:随着新课标的实施,中考英语考试也备受关注。
维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺是许多中学生备战中考的重要环节。
在这个过程中,有些学生取得了较好的成绩,而有些学生却遭遇了困难。
那么,究竟是什么导致了这种差异呢?本文将探讨新课标下维克多中考英语阅读考前冲刺的差异性,以及可能影响学生成绩的因素。
新课标对中考英语考试提出了更高的要求。
按照新课标的要求,学生需要具备更强的语言表达能力和阅读理解能力。
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中考英语考阅读理解前冲刺阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe roast is very famous in Brazil. Customers just sit, waiting for waiters to send them all kinds of meat. If you like, you take one; if you don’t, the waiters go to another guest.One day when I was in Brazil, I went to a restaurant to try the roast. After I took my seat, a waiter gave me a sign with the color “red” on one side and “green” on the other. I put it down on the table, and then the waiters began to serve me. My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more. I had to eat more quickly. But to my surprise, the waiters still kept on serving me more. I thought I couldn’t eat any more.When I was wondering why they kept serving me, a man beside me looked at me and smiled. Of course, he told me the reason. He helped me turn the sign over, with red outside. When I finished the rest food, I found the waiters didn’t serve me and just went to others. If I didn’t call them, they wouldn’t take a look at me.Do you know why? It’s just like the traffic lights in the street. If you don’t give the message of stopping serving, the waiters will go on. How interesting!( )l. The waiters gave the writer a sign ____________.A. before he went into the restaurantB. when he sat down at a tableC. when he began to try the foodD. when his plate was full( )2. The writer was very surprised because ___________A. nobody came to serve him foodB. the waiter gave him a signC. his plate was full but the waiters went on serving himD. the roast was not delicious( )3. ___________ knew the reason why they kept on serving him.A. Another customerB. The writer himselfC. The writer’s friendD. Nobody( )4. The color “red” on the sign means “ ________ ”.A. pay the billB. stop servingC. go on servingD. change the plate ( )5. Which is the best title of this passage?A. A restaurant in BrazilB. Foolish waitersC. The traffic lights in BrazilD. The traffic lights on the tableBSnake dishes have become popular in recent years. Snake meat is often seen in restaurants. It seems that eating snakes is now in fashion, and if you haven’t eaten any snakes yet, you’re considered out-of-date. But I wonder whether it is worth following.Some people think that eating snake meat is good for their health. But these people don’t know that snakes usually eat mice and worms. Therefore, there are many parasites(寄生虫) found inside snakes’bodies. They may be bad for our health. Apart from t his, we’re sorry to see that more snakes are being killed by a butcher’s k nife. According to the newspaper, Shanghai Star, about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten by people every year in China. In Shenzhen of Guangdong Province, sometimes as many as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in a single day. If we still turn a blind eye to this, a vicious circle(恶性循环) will be created —if more snakes areeaten by people, the number of snakes will drop, and the number of mice will increase, which will result in a decrease in crop output. This will make more people hungry. Who wants to see such a tragedy?Therefore, let’s not eat snakes any more! To protect the snakes is to protect ourselves. ( )6. _____________ has become popular in China in recent years.A. Eating snake meatB. Keeping snakes as petsC. Eating mouse meatD. Keeping mice as pets( )7. What does the phrase “out-of-date” mean in Chinese?A. 失约的B. 时髦的C. 迟到的D. 落伍的( )8. According to the newspaper, about ________ tons of snakes sometimes are eaten in Shenzhen in a single day.A. oneB. tenC. one hundredD. one thousand ( )9. Why does the writer say that to protect snakes is to protect ourselves?A. Because snake meat is good for our health.B. Because snake skin can be used to make many beautiful shoes, bags and clothes.C. Because eating snakes is now in fashion.D. Because a drop in the number of snakes will result in a decrease in crop output. ( )10. The writer gives _________ reasons why people should stop eating snakes.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveCFor several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping —watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is popular in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. One of the biggest Swedish companies sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through the channels.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk(废旧物品) on the air”because many Europeans usually worry about the quality(质量) of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is the most important to them, and they can’t be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.( )11. What does the word “teleshopping” mean in Chinese?A. 电话公司B. 电子宠物C. 电视购物D. 网上购物( )12. There are two teleshopping channels through which people spend about $20 million a year to buy things in ____________.A. AmericaB. EuropeC. SwedenD. France( )13. People like teleshopping because it is _________.A. differentB. cheaperC. convenientD. more popular( )14. Some Europeans call teleshopping “junk on the air” because _________.A. they like to buy second-hand thingsB. they think most of things sold on TV are second-hand thingsC. they think the things sold on TV are too expensiveD. they think the things sold on TV are not always of good quality( )15. The teleshopping companies in Europe should pay more attention to ____________.A. the price of the goods they sellB. the quality of the goods they sellC. the ways of selling their goodsD. what kind of the goods they sellD阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,按要求完成后面的问题。