元音字母组合发音表-很全
英语元音字母组合发音规律表格
英语元音字母组合发音规律表格English Answer.Vowel Combinations.General Rules:When two vowels appear together, the first vowel is usually pronounced long and the second vowel is silent.Exceptions to this rule occur when the second vowel is "e" or "i."Specific Rules:Vowel Combinations with "e""ae" as in "bait" /eɪ/。
"ai" as in "sail" /eɪ/。
"ea" as in "beat" /iː/。
"ee" as in "feet" /iː/。
"ei" as in "eight" /eɪ/。
"eo" as in "people" /iː/。
Vowel Combinations with "i" "ia" as in "cria" /aɪ/。
"ie" as in "tie" /aɪ/。
"io" as in "ratio" /iːoʊ/。
"iu" as in "trivium" /juː/。
"oi" as in "boil" /ɔɪ/。
元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全修订版
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[?]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
非重读
[?]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[?:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[?]
certain
au
c
在 e, i, y前
／s／
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io 前
／?／
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末
／k／
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
oy
[?i]
toy boy joy joyful
oo
在其他字母前
[u:]
roof choose school shoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k，d 前
[u]
took look cook stood wood good
元音与辅音字母组合发音表_很全
......元音字母位置重读开音节重读闭音节读音例词例外[ei]cake base escape plane[æ]fat trap flat exactly rapid dama eI(y )非重读音节在[w]之后sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前特殊情况重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节重读开音节重读闭音节y在重读音节中y在非重读音节中nb,ld,mb前非重读音节中在下列单词中读作重读开音节[ə]again camera vacation vegetable[i:]comrade village courage[כ]want wash what wander[a:]master ask task class glass father path afterbranch advance[e]any many anything anybody[i:]be these she evil[e]net press gently accept level[ə]silence problem open children[i]effect select develop before[ai]ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smilesurprise[i]quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winterpicture difficlt[ai]cycle sky shy why[i]city copy empty every healthy[ai]mind kind blind find child climb[ə]terrible horrible possible[i:]police magazine machine technique[əu stone note programmed progress motor lonelyhave[æ]vase[a:]water[כ:]give[i]live[i]pyramid[i]]smoke no joke重读闭音节[כ]copy boss cloth fond long knock across commonbomb woman[u]o n,m,v,th前[۸]ton done come some love cover mother another women[i]other在以ld,st,th结尾[əu hold fold told most almost both的一些词中]非重读音节[ə]official position society freedom在下列单词中读[u:]move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove重读开音节[ju:use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday]true[u:]ll push full bullet [ə]until supply unless industry busy[i] bury[e] minute[i].. . ..重读 元 音 字 位置 读音 例词 . 例外 母组合在开音节中，在辅音 [u:] blue rule ruler June July rude字母 l,r,j 后ar 在 W 后 [a:] mark carve article party market March farm hard [ : warm warn reward war元音字母及元音组合的发音规则......]er orur ir ai 非重读重读非重读重读在W后非重读重读非重读重读重读音节非重读音节[ə]grammar[ə:service certain serve][ə]worker farmer teacher[כ:form important corner horse][ə:work word world worth][ə]mirror doctor forbid forget[ə:church Thursday nurse turn return][ə]surprise surround murmur[ə:thirsty dirty first girl][ei]tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain[i]captain[ə]certainsaid[e]au[כ:][כ:causewalk ball all talkaunt[a:]half[a:]a al]alms[a:]aw air are [כ:l][כ:][eə][eəalways almost already althoughdraw dawn sawfair affair hair upstairsdare glare share compare careful are[a:] ]augh[כ:taught caught daughter naughty laugh[a:f]]重读音节[ei]delay play say way today says[e] ay非重读音节[i]Sunday Mondayea ee 特殊[i:]repeat leaf lead peace disease cream[e]sweater thread headache heavy breakfast[ei]great greatly break[iəreal idea theatre][i:]sleep freely weed steel degree[iəappear clear near hear dear ear heart[a:]ear]e[ə:][eə]heard learn earn early searchwear bear swear pearei[i]receive seize ceilingewere[ju:few new news]在[l]，[r]后[u:]blew flew threw drew[eəthere where]重读音节[ei]grey hey obeysew[əu]here[iə]eyeigh非重读音节[i]monkey donkey[ei]weight eight eighty[i:]piece thief field chiefkey[i:]diet[aiə]i ieireigh[ai]lie tie die[ai wire inspire hire tireə][ai]right fight night high bright lightquiet[aiə]oaoioyoo[əu][כi][כi]在其他字母前[u:]在k，d前[u]loaf road soap coat boatvoice noise point choicetoy boy joy joyfulroof choose school shoottook look cook stood wood goodbroad[כ:]abroad[כ:]wool[u]foot[u]food[u:]oflood[۸]blood[۸] oor[כ:floor door poor[uə]ou][au]pound rouse mountain trousers groundthousand shoulder[ə[۸]couple cousin double country touch trouble u][u:]route group routine soup soul[əu][u][כ:]could should wouldfought bought brought thought though[əu]plough[au] ough cough[כf]through[u:]thorough[əכ ]ow]enough [۸ f][au] down brown flower[ə u bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow knowledge[]重读音节[u ə sure surely u ure]非重读音节[ə : pleasure ]辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置 读音 例词 例外b 在 m 后或在 t 之前 不发音 tomb climb doubt 其他情况 ／b ／ bed bob bigc在 e, i, y 前 ／s ／centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent在 ia,ie,io 前／ʃ ／ social especial ancient在 a,o,u,l 前在音 节末 g在其他字母前在 e,i,y 前／k ／／g ／／ d ʒ cave comfort color class cause capital castgift girl goal glad glasslarge general orange pagegarage ／ʒ ／ get ／g ／／在以 n 结尾的词中不发音 sign foreignh 一般情况 ／h ／hold heat hide hate hugeks在个别词中一般情况在 n 前词首 不发音 honest hour honor forehead／k ／ walk key kite不发音 know／s ／ send save......在元音字母和元音字母之间在词中清辅音前在词中浊辅音前／z／／s／／z／visit desire musicpasthusband salesgirlbase／s／在元音字母u,i前／ʃ／sure sugar Russia Asia在u,ion前／ʒ／pleasure usually occasion televisionn在其他字母前／n／corner nine nice line在字母k,x,g前／／anxious think thank finger bank strange／n／x在其他字母前在元音字母前／ks／except exhibition extract text ／gz／exam example exist exactly辅音字母组合发音规则辅音字母组合位置读音例词例外Ch tch ／tʃ／channel choose check chalk change sandwich ／k／chemistry Christmas headache／dʒ／school／ʃ／machine moustache／tʃ／match patch snatchth qu ph ck ／θ／／ð／／kw／／f／／k／think thank thing worthwith although those thisquiz question quick quitetelephone physics phrasepackage pick quick backsiondecision conclusion ... . ..knngwrwh／n ／／ ／在其他字母前 ／r ／／w ／knife know knowledge knocksomething sing thingwrong wretch wrapwheel wheat whisper whistlewhite whytion在字母 o 前在词尾在字母 s 后／h ／／ ʃ ə n ／／whole whose who whomeducation station situationsuggestion questiondirectiont ʃ ə n ／／ ʒ ə n ／单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置 读音 例词(e)s清辅音后浊辅音或元音后／t ／后／d ／后／s ／／z ／／ts ／／dz ／ desks makes lamps lookspigs radios playsstudents parentsreads bedses／ʃ ／／s ／／z ／ ／iz ／ ／d ʒ ／／t ʃ ／后 washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches housesed清辅音后浊辅音或元音后／t ／／d ／后／t ／／d ／／id ／ washed walked asked missed jumpedrecognized called answered played copiedwanted trusted landed needed。
英语组合发音规则表
英语组合发音规则表英语组合发音规则表如下：1. 辅音字母 + 辅音字母：- ck: /k/（如：clock）- ng: /ŋ/（如：song）- th: /θ/或/ð/（如：thin或this）- sh: /ʃ/（如：sheep）- ch: /tʃ/（如：chair）- ph: /f/（如：phone）- gh: /f/、/g/或/silent/（如：enough、ghost或night）- wh: /w/（如：white）2. 辅音字母 + 元音字母：- ea: /iː/或/ɛ/（如：tea或bread）- oo: /uː/或/ʊ/（如：moon或book）- ou: /aʊ/（如：house）- oi: /ɔɪ/（如：coin）- ay: /eɪ/（如：say）- oy: /ɔɪ/（如：toy）- ow: /aʊ/（如：how）3. 元音字母 + 辅音字母：- ai: /eɪ/（如：rain）- ee: /iː/（如：tree）- ey: /iː/、/eɪ/或/ɛ/（如：monkey、key或grey）- oa: /əʊ/（如：boat）- ie: /aɪ/或/iː/（如：pie或chief）- ue: /uː/、/ʊ/或/juː/（如：blue、crue或cue）- ar: /ɑː/（如：car）- er: /ər/（如：teacher）- ir: /ɜː/或/aɪ/（如：bird或third）- or: /ɔː/（如：fork）- ur: /ɜː/（如：burgur）4. 其他规则：- ie和ei在单词中发音为/iː/（如：believe）。
- au和aw在单词中发音为/ɔː/（如：auto）。
- oi和oy在单词中发音为/ɔɪ/（如：coin）。
- y在辅音前发音为/i/，在元音前发音为/ai/或/i/（如：by或try）。
请注意，这只是一些常见的组合发音规则表，英语中还有很多例外情况和变体发音。
英语字母组合发音规律全集
英语字母组合发音规律全集短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a [æ]: b a g c a t m a t m a p a pple b a t h a t f a n h a nd St a n h a ppy2）短元音：e [e]：e gg w e ll r e d p e n n e t h e n b e d b e ll b e st 3）短元音：i [i]：l i ck s i x b i b p i g p i n k i ss i nk h i ll4）短元音：o [ɔ]：p o t o x t o p d o g f o x b o x l o st t o p5）短元音：u [ʌ]：s u n u mbrella c u p b u s n u t g u n u ncle u ndery在末尾(作为元音处理）：1）单音节词, 没有其他元音，y发[ai]y [ai]: m y, wh y, fl y sp y sk y sh y cr y m y t y pe dr y2）多音节词, y发[i]y [i]:pupp y dirt y rain y sunn y happ y bab y dizz y pon y ey [i]:monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey hock ey mon ey如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾，这个元音一般发长音（其字母音）如：me, she, hi, go,baby, table一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，一般来说，前边一个元音发长音（其字母音），后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：Magic E (神奇的E) a-e ，e-e，i-e, o-e，u-e 发音规律1)长元音：[ei]: a-e sp a c e c a k e sn a k e l a k e pl a n e n a m e wh a l e gr a p e c a g e（c a fé）2)长元音：[i:]e-e th e se Japan e se Chin e se3)长元音：[ai]i-e b i t e f i v e n i n e k i t e m i n e n i c e r i d e s i d e4)长元音：[əu]o-e r o s e n o s e r o p e n o t e p o seh o m e r o d e th o s e5)长元音：[ju:]u-e t u b e c u b e J u n e c u t e h u g e长元音2：ai ayee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律ai[ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei] : r ay s ay b ay w ay h ay l ay m ay p ayee[i:] : b ee p ee l r ee ds ee l s ee t ee th j ee p f ee tea[i:] : p ea nut m ea t ea gle s ea l ea f p ea p ea ch t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai]: igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h igh oa [ou] : c oa t t oa st r oa d b oa t c oa l g oa t t oa d s oa pow [ou] : yell ow pill ow r ow rainb ow b ow lwind ow holl ow l owoe [ou] ：d oe, h oe, t oeui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui tue [ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ue带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir erear er发音规律or[ɔ:]:p or k p or ch h or se h or n c or n f or k m or ningor[ə:]:w or k w or m w or ldar[a:]:ar m c ar d ar m c ar c ar t p ar k g ar den f ar mur[ə:]:h ur t t ur key t ur tle s ur fing n ur se p ur se f urir[ə:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ə:]:m er maid t er m h er n er d s er veear[ə:]:l ear n ear n ear th h ear der[ə]:sist er broth er mark er roost er und er moth er win t er带元音的特殊读法单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律au[ɔ:]:au gust s au sage s au ce n au ghty au tumn appl au seaw[ɔ:]:s aw p aw dr aw str aw berrystr aw l aw n※oo[u:]:m oo n z oo r oo f r oo ster sp oo n r oo m b oo ts f oo d ※oo[u]:b oo k c oo kie w oo ds w oo l h oo k l oo k f oo t c oo kea[e]:h ea d sw ea ter sw ea t l ea ther f ea ther l ea dall[ɔ:]：w all f all b all c all t all带元音的特殊读法双元音ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律ou [au] m ou th ou t h ou se c ou nt sh ou t m ou seow [au]:cl ow n c ow ow l t ow el fl ow er t ow er cr ow n br ow noi [ɔi]:c oi n oi l p oi nt n oi se p oi son c oi l b oi l s oi loy [ɔi]:oy ster b oy s oy t oyew [ju:]:n ew neph ew n ew spaper f ew d ew vi ew带元音的特殊读法双元音are air ire ear eer 发音规律are[ɛə]: c are sh are sc are d areair[ɛə]: h air air rep airire[aiə]: f ire w ireear [iə]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer [iə]: d eer b eer ch eer s engin eer pion eer volunt eer辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ʧ] :bea ch lun ch ch eeseben ch ch air ch erry ch urch ch ickensh[ʃ]:sh eep sh irt sh ip fi sh sh oes di sh pu shwh[w]:wh eel wh ite wh ale wh eat wh eel wh isper wh ip wh istleph [f]:ele ph ant ph oto tele ph oneth[ð]:bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er mo th erth[θ]:th umb ba th mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba thkn[n]:kn it kn ob kn ee kn ife kn ockwr[r]:wr ite wr ist wr inkle wr ap wr eath2．gh mb ck qu ge dge 发音规律gh [g]: gh ostmb [b]: co mb la mbck [k]:qui ck bla ck si ck du ck lu ck lo ck che ck ba ckqu[ku]: qu ite qu ick qu it qu iltge [ʤ]: pa ge oran ge a gedge [ʤ]: bri dge ve ge table ju dge3．bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律bl: bl ue bl ack bl ouse bl oom bl each bl anket bl onde fl: fl at fl u fl y fl ame fl ute fl oor fl ag fl owerpl: pl ane pl ay pl us pl anet pl atform pl um pl ate pl an tcl: cl ock cl oud cl ean cl ay cl imb cl ose cl ap cl own gl: gl ove gl obe gl ass gl ue gl asses4．br cr gr pr fr 发音规律br: br ight br ook br im br ide br own br ead br ick br oth ercr: cr own cr ab cr eam cr ow cr ayon cr ocodile cr ygr: gr ay gr een gr ass gr apes gr ound gr ow gr andmapr: pr ixe pr ice pr awn pr ess pr ince pr incess pr ay fr: fr og fr ost Fr iday Fr ench fr ies fr uit fr ont fr i end fr ame5．st sc sk sp sm sn sl sw 发音规律st: st udent st op st eel st ory st ar st yle st and st ea msc: sc are sc ab sc ar sc old sc an sc oop sc alesk:sk ate sk ip sk i sk y sk in sk ill sk eleton sk im sp:sp ider sp eak sp y sp ring sp oon sp eed sp r ay sp insm: sm oke sm ile sm ell sm all sm art sm ash sm ock sm earsn:sn ow sn ail sn ap sn ake sn acksl:sl im sl eep sl ap sl op sl ick sl ow sl a m sl avesw: sw itch sw allow sw an sw im sw eet sw ing sw eater sw eat6．tr dr str ng ing发音规律tr：tr ee tr y tr ain tr uck tr ustdr;dr y dr ink dr eam dr aw dr essstr: str eet str ait str ictng: so ng lo ng lu ng you ng stro nging:r ing morn ing even ing w ing k ing s ing br ing spr ing sw ingA、音素：语音的最小单位。
元音字母组合发音经典规律-
earth/ɜ:θ/ early/ `ɜ:lɪ/ heard/ hɜ:d/ learn/ lɜ:n/
/ eə/
bear/beə/ pear/peə/ wear/ weə/
eer
/ɪə/
deer/ dɪə/ cheer/ tʃɪə/beer/bɪə/
eir（少见）
/ eə/
their/ðeə/
元音字母组合的发音
字母组合：两个或两个以上的字母整体发一个音。
英语单词是由字母和字母组合构成的。
元音字母组合表
a
e
i
o
u
w
y
r
re
a族
ai
au
aw
ay
ar
are
air
al
e族
ea
ee
ei
ew
ey
er
ere
eer
eir
ear
i族
ie
ir
ire
o族
oa
oe
oi
oo
ou
ow
oy
or
ore
oar
oor
our
ow
/aʊ/
now/naʊ/ how/haʊ/ cow/kaʊ/ brown/braʊn/down/daʊn/flower clown
/əʊ/
snow/snəʊ/slow/sləʊ/know low show window yellow bowl
oi
/ɔɪ/
voice/vɔɪs/ point/pɔɪnt/ toilet/`tɔɪlɪt/
非重读发/i/
coffee
ei
/eɪ/
eight/eɪt/ weight/weɪt/
(2021年整理)元辅音字母组合发音表-很全
一般情况
／k／
walk key kite
在n前
不发音
know
s
词首
／s／
send save
在元音字母和元音字母之间
／z／
visit desire music
base／s／
在词中清辅音前
／s／
past
在词中浊辅音前
／z／
husband salesgirl
在元音字母u，i前
／ʃ／
sure sugarRussiaAsia
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位置
读音
例词
例外
a
重读开音节
［ei]
cake base escape plane
have［æ]
vase［a：］
water［כ:］
重读闭音节
［æ]
fat trap flat exactly rapid dam
[כ：]
taught caught daughter naughty
laugh[a：f]
ay
重读音节
［ei］
delay play say way today
says[e］
非重读音节
［i］
SundayMonday
e
ea
[i：］
repeat leaf lead peace disease cream
[e]
sweater thread headache heavy breakfast
特殊
［ei］
great greatly break
[iə]
元音字母组合发音表格_很全
标D.J.和K.K.的含义AHD，D.J.和K.K都是不同的音标法.K.K. American pronunciation美语发音音标D.J. British pronunciation国际音标AHD = American Heritage Dictionary 美国传统音标体系K.K.音标是国际音标的一种，D.J.音标也是其中的一种。
KK音标跟两位美国语言学者J. S. Kenyan和T. A. Knott有关。
他们根据IPA所编的描述美国英语的发音辞典（A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English 1944, 1953）里所用的发音符号，就是一般通称的KK音标。
而DJ音标跟英国语音学家Daniel Jones有关。
他根据IPA编了一本英国英语的发音辞典English Pronouncing Dictionary（第1版至第12版，最后一版的出版时间为1963）。
有人误认为国际音标就是注英国音的音标，而KK是标美国音的。
这种说法把国际音标说成好像只能用来标英国音，而且把KK音标认为不是国际音标。
其实这是不正确的。
国际音标，如其名，是设计来标注国际各种语言的发音的，很多语言学家把国际音标做局部修改以标记他们所研究的语言，所以国际音标也有很多种。
KK音标是国际音标的一种，DJ音标也是其中的一种。
可是到了现在，这二种标准都已经过时落伍了。
英国另一位语音学家A. C. Gimson（他是Daniel Jones的学生，英国伦敦大学的语音学教授），将英国英语的辞典发音做了一番修正（第13版，1977；第14版，1988），使它更能代表实际发音。
KK -- 北美发音的音标，由美国两位语言学家John S. Kenyou 和Thomas A. Knott共同研究出来的，故取二人姓氏第一个字母二件称为K.K.音标。
IPA -- 1.International Phonetic Association 国际语音协会 2.International Phonetic Alphabet 国际音标符号。
元音字母组合发音表_很全
元音字母组合发音表_很全标D.J.和K.K.的含义 AHD,D.J.和K.K都是不同的音标法. K.K. American pronunciation美语发音音标 D.J. British pronunciation国际音标 AHD = American Heritage Dictionary 美国传统音标体系 K.K.音标是国际音标的一种,D.J.音标也是其中的一种。
KK音标跟两位美国语言学者J. S. Kenyan和T. A. Knott有兲。
他们根据IPA所编的描述美国英语的发音辞典，A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English 1944, 1953，里所用的发音符号,就是一般通称的KK音标。
而DJ音标跟英国语音学家Daniel Jones有兲。
他根据IPA编了一本英国英语的发音辞典English Pronouncing Dictionary，第1版至第12版,最后一版的出版时间为1963，。
有人误认为国际音标就是注英国音的音标,而KK是标美国音的。
这种说法把国际音标说成好像只能用来标英国音,而且把KK音标认为不是国际音标。
其实这是不正确的。
国际音标,如其名,是设计来标注国际各种语言的发音的,很多语言学家把国际音标做局部修改以标记他们所研究的语言,所以国际音标也有很多种。
KK音标是国际音标的一种,DJ音标也是其中的一种。
可是到了现在,这二种标准都已经过时落伍了。
英国另一位语音学家A. C. Gimson，他是DanielJones的学生,英国伦敦大学的语音学教授，,将英国英语的辞典发音做了一番修正，第13版,1977;第14版,1988，,使它更能代表实际发音。
KK -- 北美发音的音标,由美国两位语言学家John S. Kenyou 和Thomas A. Knott共同研究出来的,故取二人姓氏第一个字母二件称为K.K.音标。
IPA -- 1.International Phonetic Association 国际语音协会 2.International Phonetic Alphabet 国际音标符号。
26个字母发音规律和英语字母组合发音表
26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milk n /n/ no know new hando /əu / old home nose coke /o/ dog not clock box/∧/ son month mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen apple q /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother racket s /s/ sit miss this smile books /z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse/∧/ bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch want x /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ iə/ theaterear / iə/ ear hear near / εə/ bear/ ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir / εə/ theirer / ə/ worker teacher/ ə: / herere /i ə/ here/εə/ where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth our /o: / four your/auə/ ourow/ əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/ δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truck dr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ch /t∫/ chil d chair catch / k / school Christmas / dз/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twenty wh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20个）5个元音的字母音a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音：a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音：短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ][۸] [u] [ə]长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音：[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音/i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音/e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音/a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音/ כ/ lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ/ hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音/u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音/u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck 闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音/ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音/ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。
最全的字母及字母组合对应音标发音
a
[i] private cabbage manage village
[a:] fast last glass class past father
[ɔ:] wash what watch want
[ei] tail rainy train wait waiter waitress ai
[e] said says
[w]
w when what where window wind wood
[j]
y yes year yell you your yolk yellow
ch child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach [tʃ]
tch catch watch match
air
[eə] air hair chair stairs
ay
[ei] day today play may May say way stay
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
ay
[i] Sunday
[ɔ:] talk walk chalk al
[a:] half calm balm palm calf
[ð]
th that this those these though
sh sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
t nation attention station [ʃ]
c social special
s sure
[ʒ]
s pleasure
[h]
h hot hop home house horse how who
(完整版)英语元音辅音发音归纳表
英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
元音字母及字母组合发音
ar 在重读音节中发 / ɑ: （r）/
car n. 小汽车 star n. 星星，明星
art n. 艺术，美术 party n. 聚会 card n.卡片 March n. 三月 large adj. 大的
far adj. 远的 market n.市场
dark adj.黑暗的，深色的
e 在重读开音节中发 / i: /
so conj.因此 adv. 如此，这么 hope v. 希望 hello int. 喂，你好
old adj. 旧的，年老的 phone n. 电话
sofa n. 沙发 those pron. 那些 clothes n. 衣服
no adv. 不 photo n.照片
o 在重读闭音节中发 ① / ɒ /
or 在非重读 音节中发 / ə /
doctor n. 医生，博士 visitor n. 游客
color n. 颜色 inventor n. 发明者，发明家
editor n.编辑 author n. 作家 competitor n. 竞赛者，竞争者
actor n. 演员 director n.主任，导演，部门负责人 translator n.翻译员
box n. 盒子，箱子 clock n. 钟 sock n. 袜子
lost adj. 丢失的 dollar n. 美元
long adj. 长的 model n.模型
stop v. 停止 frog n. 青蛙 shop n.商店
o 在m,n,th,v之前发 ② / ʌ /
come n. 来 love n. 爱 son n.儿子
a 在重读开音节中发 / eɪ /
game n. 游戏/运动/比赛 name n. 名字
元音字母组合发音表_很全_格式处理
women [i]
重读闭音节
[כ]
copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb
n,m,v,th前
[۸]
ton done come some love cover mother another other
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中
[כ:]
cause
aunt [a:]
al
[כ:]
walk ball all talk
half [a:]
alms [a:]
[כ:l]
always almost already although
aw
[כ:]
draw dawn saw
air
[eə]
fair affair hair upstairs
are
[eə]
非重读
[ə]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[ə:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said [e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[ə]
certain
au
g
在其他字母前
／g／
gift girl goal glad glass
garage／ʒ／
在e,i,y前
／dʒ／
large general orange page
get／g／
在以n结尾的词中
不发音
sign foreign
元音字母组合及其发音
/e/ 节
desk〔书桌〕very〔非常〕when 〔什
辅音+元音+辅音 么时候〕
1. A. leg
B. desk C. these D. pen
2. A. these B. help C. bed
D. get
3. A. desk B. pen C. he
D. seven
4.set A. [set] B. [sit]
辅 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ʃ] [ tʃ] [tr]
音
[ts] [h]
浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ ʒ ] [d ӡ ] [dr] [dz] [ l ]
其 他 辅 [m] [n] [ŋ] [w] [ j ] [ r ] 音
英语句子的根本构造可以归纳成五种根本句型 一: Ｓ Ｖ (主＋谓) 二: Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ (主＋系＋表) 三: Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ (主＋谓＋宾) 四: Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ (主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾) 五: Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ (主＋谓＋宾＋宾补)
羊〕sweet〔甜的〕sleep (睡觉) sweep〔清扫〕green〔绿色的〕
igh 读/ ai /〔gh 不发音〕 night(夜里) fight(打架) light(灯) right (正确的)
ir 读 / ә: / sir(先生) first〔第一〕girl〔女孩〕 bird (鸟) skirt〔短裙〕
C. write D. time
2. A. big 3. A. fine 4 A. bike
B. it B. five B. nice
C. little C. sit C. fine
D. kite D. kite D. sit
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例外
Ch
／tʃ／
)
channel choose check chalk change
sandwich
／dʒ／
／k／
chemistry Christmas headache school
/
／ʃ／
machine moustache
tch
／tʃ／
match patch snatch
th
*
／θ／
think thank thing worth
／ð／
with although those this
qu
(
／kw／
quiz question quick quite
ph
／f／
telephone physics phrase
ck
^
／k／
package pick quick back
kn
／n／
knife know knowledge knock
ng
comrade village courage
在[w]之后
[כ]
want wash what wander
sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc
之前
[a:]
master ask task class glass father path after branch advance
特殊情况
[e]
any many anything anybody
在字母s后
／tʃən／
suggestion question
sion
／ʒən／
decision conclusion
单词附加词尾的读音规则
词尾
位置
读音
例词
(e)s
清辅音后
／s／
desks makes lamps looks
浊辅音或元音后
／z／
pigs radios plays
／t／后
／ts／
students parents
sew[əu]
在[l]，[r]后
[u:]
blew flew threw drew
ere
[eə]
there where
here[iə]
ey
~
重读音节
[ei]
grey hey obey
key[i:]
非重读音节
[i]
monkey donkey
eigh
[ei]
weight eight eighty
i
~
ie
[i:]
[eə]
dare glare share compare careful
!
are[a:]
augh
[כ:]
taught caught daughter naughty
laugh[a:f]
ay
.
重读音节
[ei]
delay play say way today
says[e]
非重读音节
[i]
SundayMonday
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
'
g
在其他字母前
／g／
gift girl goal glad glass
garage／ʒ／
get／g／
在e,i,y前
／dʒ／
large general orange page
在以n结尾的词中
不发音
sign foreign
woman[u]
women[i]
重读闭音节
}
[כ]
copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb
n,m,v,th前
[۸]
ton done come some love cover mother another other
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中
ear
[iə]
appear clear near hear dear ear
heart[a:]
[ə:]
heard learn earn early search
[eə]
wear bear swear pear
ei
[i]
receive seize ceiling
ew
·
[ju:]
few new news
e
重读开音节
[i:]
be these she evil
重读闭音节
[e]
—
net press gently accept level
非重读音节
[ə]
silence problem open children
—
[i]
effect select develop before
I(y)
重读开音节
[ai]
ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise
au
[כ:]
cause
aunt[a:]
—
al
[כ:]
walk ball all talk
half[a:]
alms[a:]
/
[כ:l]
always almost already although
aw
[כ:]
draw dawn saw
(
air
[eə]
fair affair hairupstairs
are非重读"Fra bibliotek[ə]
worker farmer teacher
or
重读
[כ:]
form important corner horse
?
在W后
[ə:]
work word world worth
非重读
[ə]
mirror doctor forbid forget
】
ur
重读
[ə:]
churchThursday nurse turn return
非重读
[ə]
surprise surround murmur
—
ir
重读
[ə:]
thirsty dirty first girl
|
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
'
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
`
[ə]
certain
元音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
a
%
重读开音节
[ei]
cake base escape plane
have[æ]
vase[a:]
water[כ:]
{
重读闭音节
[æ]
fat trap flat exactly rapid dam
非重读音节
[ə]
again camera vacation vegetable
[i:]
不发音
tomb climb doubt
其他情况
／b／
bed bob big
c
在 e, i, y前
／s／
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io 前
／ʃ／
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末
／k／
￥
give[i]
live[i]
pyramid[i]
重读闭音节
[i]
quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt
y在重读音节中
[ai]
cycle sky shy why
y在非重读音节中
[i]
city copy empty every healthy
／d／后
／dz／
reads beds
es
／ʃ／／s／／z／
／dʒ／／tʃ／后
／iz／
washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses
ed
清辅音后
／t／
washed walked asked missed jumped
浊辅音或元音后
／d／
recognized called answered played copied
）
在字母k,x,g前
／ŋ／
anxiousthink thank finger bank
strange／n／
x
在其他字母前
／ks／
exceptexhibitionextract text
—
在元音字母前
／gz／
exam example exist exactly
|
[
辅音字母组合发音规则
辅音字母组合
位置
读音
h
一般情况
／h／
hold heat hide hate huge
?
在个别词中
不发音
honest hourhonorforehead
k
一般情况
／k／
walk key kite
~
在n前
不发音
know
s
词首
／s／
send save
【
在元音字母和元音字母之间
／z／
visit desire music