高中英语必修五Unit2重点单词词汇及练习(含解析)
必修5第2单元重点单词讲解与练习
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ａ ｕ ｄ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ． 马戏 团吸 引 了大批 的观众 。
Ｔｈｅ ｗａ ｒ ｎ ＇ ｌ ａ ｎ ｄ ｄ ａ ｍｐ ａ ｉ ｒ ａ ｔ ｔ ｒ ａ ｃ ｔ ｓ ａ ｌ ｏｔ ｏ ｆ
ｍｏ ｓ ｑ ｕ ｉ ｔ ｏ ｅ ｓ ． 温 暖潮 湿 的空气 引 来 了大量 的蚊
子。
【 派生词汇 】 ａ ｔ ｔ ｒ ａ ｃ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｎ ． 吸引 ； ａ ｔ ｔ ｒ ａ ｃ ｔ ｉ ｖ ｅ 耐． 有吸引力 的； 引起 注意的 ； 引起兴趣 的 ； ａ ｔ ｔ ｒ ａ ｃ ｔ ｉ ｖ ｅ ｌ ｙ ａ ｄ ｖ ． 有 吸引力地 ； 诱人地 ； 引起注
… …
ｒ ｅ ａ ｄ ｙ ． 为了方便 ，我打算 在我的新居收拾好 之前先住在我母亲那里 。 【 常见搭配】 ａ ｔ ｏ ｎ ｅ ’ Ｓ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ在 某 人 方 便 的 时 ； ａ ｔ ｏ ｎ ｅ ’ Ｓ ｅ ａ ｒ ｌ ｉ ｅ ｓ ｔ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ尽 快 （ 通 常 用 书信 ） ； ｆ ｏ ｒ（ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｓ ａ ｋ ｅ ｏ Ｏ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ 为 了方 起见 ； ｆ ｏ ｒ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｏ ｆ 为 … …方便 起 ； ｍ ａ ｋ ｅ ａ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｏ ｆ ｓ ｂ ． 乘机利用某人 ； ｓ ｕ ｉ ｔ ｏ ｎ ｅ ’ Ｓ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ在某人方便 的时候 ； ｔ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ’ ｓ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ对 某 人 方 便 （ 合适 ） ； ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｆ ｏ ｏ ｄ 方便食 品； ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｓ ｔ ｏ ｒ ｅ （ 通常开到很 晚的 ）便 利店 ，便 民店 ； ｐ ｕ ｂ ｉ ｌ ｃ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ 公 共厕 所 【 派生词汇 】 ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｔ 耐． 方便 的 ， 便 利的， 省事 的； ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｌ ｙ ａ ｄ ｖ ． 方便地 ， 便利 地； ｉ ｎ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｔ ． 不方便的 【 温馨提 示 】 形容 词 ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｔ 作表 语 时， 不可 用人 作 主语 ， 要 用 物作 主语 或用 ｉ ｔ 来 充 当 形式 主语 ， 而且 ｃ ｏ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｉ ｅ ｎ ｔ 不和“ ｏ ｆ ｓ ｂ ． ＋ 不定式” 连用 ， 但可与“ ｏ ｆ ｒ ｓ ｂ ． ＋ 不定式 ” 连用 ， 不定 式要 用 主动形 式 。如 ：
必修五 unit2重点词汇(1)
必修五unit 21. refer to①查阅; 参考（宾语是可能包含要查找内容的工具材料等,如地图、书籍、词典等; look up宾语才是要查找的具体内容.）e.g.: You can refer to the telephone directory for his number.②谈到; 提及；指的是e.g.: Don't refer to this matter again, please._________________________________________________________________________in the exam.他太傻了，在考试的时候查看他的笔记本。
Have you found the book_______________________________________________________你找到你昨天提到的那本书了吗？When I said someone was stupis, _____________________________________________________.我并不是在指你2. consist vi.①consist of 由…组成,构成e.g.: This club consists of 658 members.②consist in 在于,存在于e.g.: The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.注意：be made up of 由...构成 e.g.: This club is made up of 658 members.make up 构成,组成；占; 编造, 虚构; 弥补, 赔偿损失______________________________________________________________一支足球队由11名球员组成。
人教课标版高中英语必修5 Unit2_Using_Language重难点词汇详解
Unit2 Using Language重难点词汇详解1. delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜教材原文Her first delight was going to the Tower. 她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。
经典例句①To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the openingceremony. 使我高兴的是，在数以百计的申请者中，我被选出来参加开幕式。
②He takes great delight in proving others wrong.他以证实别人有错为一大快事。
③She was delighted at the news of the wedding.听到婚礼的消息她很高兴。
④It's a delight io watch my children playing outside.看我的孩子们在外面玩耍是一件快乐的事情。
2. remain v. 保持不变，仍然是教材原文This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 这个坚固的用石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立了一千年了。
经典例句①When everyone else was in a panic, she remained calm.当其他人都在惊慌时，她依然镇静。
②Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.火车票价很可能保持不变。
③It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否正确还有待证实。
④She would buy her daughter a gift with the remaining money.她将用剩下的钱给她女儿买一份礼物。
人教版高中英语必修五 unit2_核心词汇综合达标 词汇训练 word版含答案 .pptx
词汇训练-Unit 核心词汇综合达标 一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. The place is very attractive. It a
huge numbers of tourists.
答案：attracts
2. He should a
the books on the shelf.
答案：arrange
答案：delight
6. Our team c
of ten members.
答案：consists
7.He can a
more work in a day than anyone else I know in the
company.
答案：accomplish
8.A witness has given the police a very detailed d
that she will make a full recovery.
答案：possibility
二、根据中文提示拼写单词
1. She
(折叠) the letter in half and put it into her pocket.
答案：folded
学无 止 境
2.It ischool.
答案：uniform
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 林肯说南方各州脱离联邦是不对的。
Lincoln said that it was not right for the south
to
the Union.
答案：break away from 2.他们走出来发现桥梁被洪水冲走了。(词数不限)
regret now!
答案：quarreled 7.They had no time to
高中英语 必修5 unit 2知识点总结
clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾
unwilling adj.不愿意（的）break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合
the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任to one's credit为……带来荣誉
uniform n.制服St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的
Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像
Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longitude n.经线
imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.导航High gate Cemetery海格特墓地
(a) possibility that…..的可能性
Eg.I.ther.an.possibilit.o.you.gettin.t.Londo.thi.week?
There is a possibility that he will win.
单词积累
Possible可能的, possibly可能地
辨析probable, likely与possible
5.divide into分成
pare A with B与…比
compare A to B把A比作B
7.prepare to准备
8.work out做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行
work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服,忙于
work in在…工作
work off渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄
高中英语必修五unit2知识点
高中英语必修五unit2知识点高中英语必修五unit2知识1重点词汇、consist组成，在于，一致consistof由…组成divide…into把…分成breakawayfrom脱离toone’scredit在…的名下，为…带来荣誉attract吸引，引起注意leaveout省去，遗漏，不考虑plus加上，和，正的taketheplaceof代替breakdown损坏，破坏arrange安排fold折叠，对折delight快乐，高兴，喜悦高中英语必修五unit2知识2重点句型HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?联合王国由几个国家组成?YoucaneasilyclarifythisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史，很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。
令人高兴的是，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，那时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。
However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngover nment.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了，并建立了自己的政府。
Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.值得表扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。
Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughly intothreezones.在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区。
YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoy ableandworthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快又有意义，你就必须留心观察。
高中英语人教版必修五unit2单词讲解与拓展
必修五Unit 2 单词用法unite vi. & vt. 联合；团结united adj. 联合的union n.联合，联盟the Students’Union 学生会kingdom n. 王国consist vi.组成；在于；一致consist of 由……组成consist of= be made up of 由...组成province n. 省；行政区divide…into 把……分成division n.分开，分割clarify vt. 澄清；阐明clarification n. 澄清；阐明；解释accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现accomplish one’s dream/ goal实现梦想/目标accomplishment n. 成就；完成conflict n. 矛盾；冲突unwilling adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）willing adj. 愿意的be willing to do 愿意做某事will n.意志，意愿；遗嘱break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离break down 机器出故障；身体垮掉；谈判失败；情绪失控break up 分手，关系破裂break out （战争、战斗或疾病）爆发union n.联合；联盟；结合；协会credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency n. 货币；通货current adj.当前的，现在的n.水流；电流；潮流institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构educational adj. 教育的educate v.教育education n.教育educator n.教育家；教师educated adj.受过教育的，有教养的convenience n. 便利；方便convenient adj. 方便的，便利的rough adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地；粗糙地nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的attract vt. 吸引；引起注意attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n. 吸引，有吸引力的事historical adj. 历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术architect n.建筑师collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集collect v. 收集；收藏administration n. 管理；行政部门port n. 港口（城市）countryside n.乡下；农村enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoyment. 享受；乐事leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑opportunity n. 机会；时机description n.描写；描述describe v. 描写；描述furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的furniture n.家具fax n. 传真（机）vt. 用传真传输（文件）possibility n. 可能（性）possible adj.可能的plus prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的quarrel n.争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架alike adj. 相同的；类似的unlike adj. 不相同的likely adj.很有可能的be likely to do sth 很有可能做某事take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏；破坏arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.筹备；安排；整理wedding n. 婚礼fold vt. 折叠；对折unfold v. 展开sightseeing n. 观光；游览delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜to one's delight/surprise令某人高兴/吃惊的是royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform n. 制服splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的statue n. 塑像；雕像longitude n.经线；经度imaginary adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的imagine v. 想象；设想imagine doing sth. 想象做某事navigation n.导航；航行navigate v.导航，航行；驾驶communism n. 共产主义original adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的origin n.起源thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊thrilled/ thrilling adj.激动的，兴奋的pot n. 罐；壶error n. 错误；过失；谬误tense n. 时态consistent adj. 一致的be consistent with与...一致。
优质人教版高中英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom词汇解析
高二必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom词汇解析unit 2 Words and expressions1.debate about /on/upon sh争论某事Debate sth with sb 与某人争某事eg.I debated the idea in my mind until I fell asleep.我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。
They were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside.他们正在争论是去山上还是去海边。
After a long debate the bill was passed in congress.经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会通过了。
2.in addition to sth/doing sth=as well as, besides另外Additions are made to the list from time to time.清单的内容不断扩充。
In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。
3.lie-lay-lain-lying 躺，卧，位于lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，下蛋lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎figure 体形，身体；数字；图形；人像，雕像figure out 计算出；想明白have/keep a good figure 拥有/保持好身材be poor/good at figures 擅长/不擅长计算4.get into (out of ) a difficult situation5.run across /run into 偶遇，撞上run away走掉run away from逃避run out用光run out of 用光in the long run从长远看be on the run 忙碌6.close get close to 接近 sit close to 坐在旁边watch sb closely 密切观察某人be deeply moved 深受感动deep into the night 到深夜be highly praised 受到高度赞扬fly high 飞得高be widely used 被广泛使用with his eyes wide open 眼睛睁得很大7.equip …with sth 用某物装备8.take measures to do 采取措施做take steps to do 采取步骤（措施）做take action 采取行动9.be concerned with 与。
高中英语必修五：Unit 2 知识点总结及训练 (共53张PPT)
全国性的 全国范围的
收藏品 收藏 收集
adj. natonwide
n.collection n. 港口
adj. 历史的 n. 建筑学 建筑艺术 n. 管理 行政部门 adj. 令人愉快的
port
historical
architecture
administration
enjoyable
筹备 安排
vt.
n.制度 机制 公共机构
union rough educational 组成 在于 一致 把…分成 方便 便利 挣dj.粗糙的 粗暴的 n.教育的
vi. consist divide…into n.convenience break away (from)
不愿乐意的
break away (from) 摆脱 脱离
break off
中断；折断
break into（+宾）/in 闯入
break out vi.爆发(战争、火灾、疾病)；发生
break up 打碎/分解(vt.) 结束(vi.)
break down
拆掉(vt.)
坏了(vi.)
break through 突破 break-broke-broken
Great Britain(England+Wales+Scotland) 17 C UK(England+Wales +Scotand+Northern Ireland)
20 C
1.refer to vt. 涉及到(mention) ；参阅（资 料、词典等）；指的是 refer-referred We didn't refer to this question at the meeting held in Beijing yesterday. You can refer to the dictionary when meeting with a new word. What does this word refer to? look up 查阅 (单词等)
英语必修5unit2theunitedkingdom知识点剖析(人教新课标)
Unit 2 The United Kingdom (知识点剖析)（一）单词·巧记·典句·考点1.consist ［kｎ′ｓＩst］vi.组成；一致【巧记提示】consist(一致)→insist(强调)，一致强调。
【经典例句】The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。
【考点聚焦】固定搭配：consist of(由……组成)，其近义词(组)为include；be made up of，如：His job consists of (is made up of/includes)helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。
2.puzzle ［′p zl］n.&vt.难题，谜；使迷惑【巧记提示】谐音为“怕做”，因为是难题所以怕做。
【经典例句】n. The meaning of the poem has always been a puzzle.这首诗的意思一直是个谜。
v. This letter puzzles me.这封信使我迷惑不解。
【考点聚焦】1）puzzle可用作名词或动词，作名词时，意为“难题；谜；测验能力的问题(或玩具)”，可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。
2)同根词：puzzled adj.表示自己感到迷惑，如：There was a puzzled expression on his face.他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情。
puzzling adj.表示令人感到迷惑，如：His answer is puzzling.他的回答令人迷惑。
3.debate ［dＩ′beＩt］vi.&n.辩论；讨论【巧记提示】de-（否定；减少）+be+-ate(做act in a specified way)【经典例句】n. After much debate，we decided to move to Beijing.我们经过充分讨论后决定迁往北京。
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析这篇人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五单词及语言点总结：Unit 2 The United Kingdom是学习啦我整理的，希望能够帮到你!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一，是英语的基本构件，词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。
同学们应当把握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The United KingdomWord usage1. rule v. 1) to control or be the person in charge of (a country or people, ect)2) to have a controlling influence over3) period or way of rulingIts against the rules of the school to smoke.Hes made it a rule to rise early.The queen ruled her country for 20 years.He ruled over the country for ten years.2. debate v. 1) to give dispute or argue about2) to deliberate on; consider; an argumentA fierce debate on the tax cut was going on.They debated the question openly.She debated whether to accept his invitation.We debated on the question till late into the night.3. clarify v. 1) become clear or easier to understand 2) to make clear by removing impuritied or solid matter.He clarified his stand on the issue.His explanation clarified the mysteryIt requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.4. link v. 1) to connect or become connected with or as if with a link 2) person or thing that connects two othersThe special envoys visit established a link between the two countries The new canal will link the two rivers.The children linked hands to make a circle.5. united adv. 1) firmly joined in a state of love, agreement, etc2) with everyone concerned having the same aim.They are a very united family.We are united in our determination to eradicate famine.6. convenience n. 1) suitable to ones comfort, purpose, or need.2) personal comfort or advantage3) something that increase comfort or saves workThe hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.Please come at your convenience.7. attraction n. 1) the action or power of attracting2) something which attractDetective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. influence n. 1) power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth or position.2) to affect the nature, development, or modifyThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.9. evidence n. 1) things in forming a conclusion or judgement.2) the answers given in a court of lawHe was punished for giving false evidence.The evidence is very shaky.There are evidences that somebody has been living here.10. arrange v. 1) to plan or prepare for2) to bring about an agreement concerning; settleShe arranged the flowers in a vase.It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.I will arrange everything.11. available adj. 1) present and ready for use; at hand ; accessible2) capable of being gotten; obtainableThe swimming pool is available only in summerIs there water available around here? The principal is available now.This film ticket is no longer available.12. delight vt. 1) to give great pleasure or joy2) n. great pleasure or joy3) n. something that gives great pleasure or enjoymentTo our delight, our football team won.She ran back home with delight.He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.We were delighted to read your novel.She delights in her work.13. royal adj. 1) splendid, magnificent2) a member of the royal familyThe royal family consists of the king and queen and their relations We were treated to a royal feast.The boss is in royal spirits just now.The royals will go to the concert this evening.14. occasion n. 1) a special event or ceremony2) a time when something happens3) a suitable or favourable time4) to causeHe seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.You have no occasion to buy another car.His rude behavior occasioned a quarrel.15. thrill v. 1) to cause to feel a thrill or thrillsn. 2) a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy.He was thrilled by her conversation.She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murderShe thrilled at the invitation.Her voice thrilled with joy.Useful expressions1. refer to 1) mention or speak of sh/sb2) to pertain; concern3) to make mention or referenceDont refer to this matter again, please.In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.The rule refers only to special cases.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.2. break away 1) to escape, especially with a sudden violent effort2) to end your connection with a group, organization, etThe prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. An innovation musician who broke away from the classical tradition.3. leave out 1) to fail to conclude2) fail to accept or make welcome into a social group They must decide what to leave out.She left out a c in account .No one speaks to him, hes always left out.4. pick up 1) lift it up from a surface2) to gather together, collect3) to come to have, gain, learn, etcThe boy picked up the hat for the old man.You should pick up the tools after work.He was picking up the skills quickly.We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.5. break down 1) to stop working or fail2) to destroy, knock to the ground, or reduce to pieces3) to come to unsuccessful end4) to separate into different kindsThe car broke down.The police broke the door down.I try to break down her opposition to our plan.The peace talks broken down without any agreement being reached.6. devote to: to give ones time entirely to a particular activity.He devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.7. lead to 1) to have as a result, cause2) to be means of sth. reaching a place, going through an area This road leads to the hotel.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.8. consist of : be made up ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.The house consists of six room.。
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习知识点归纳：1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
complete强调事物被完整地完成或终结,含有使某事完善、完整、补足缺少部分的意思。
achieve指排除各种困难而完成宏伟目标。
finish普通用词,指完成日常的事务。
4.★考点break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离break away(from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离break down打破;坏掉;分解;身体垮掉;(计划、谈判等)失败break into闯入break out(战争、火灾等)爆发break through突围;突破break up散(会);驱散;分手;学期结束;(使)痛苦5.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下do sb.credit=do credit to sb.使某人感到光荣with credit以优异的成绩6.★考点attract vt. 吸引;引起注意attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n.吸引人的事物,吸引力7.★考点leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑leave out省略;遗漏;不考虑;冷落leave alone不打扰/不管leave behind留下leave for动身去(某处)8.★考点quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵,吵架辨析:quarrel,argue与debatequarrel 吵嘴,吵架argue 辩论,辩护(着重说理、论证和企图说服)debate(对立双方)正式或公开的争辩/辩论quarrel with sb.about sth.与某人关于某事吵架quarrel with sb.与某人吵架quarrel about/over sth.就某事争吵quarrel with不同意/反对;抱怨have a quarrel with sb.与某人吵架9.★考点take the place of代替take the place of代替take one’s place代替;就座in place在适当的位置;合适in one’s place处在某人的位置out of place不合适,在错误的位置10.★考点arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事arrange sth.for sb./sth.为某人/某事安排某事make arrangements/an arrangement作安排11.★考点delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦考点延伸delight做“快乐;高兴;喜悦”讲时为不可数名词;做“使人高兴的事情,乐趣”讲时为可数名词,并常与不定冠词连用。
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必修五Unit 21.unite vi. & vt. 联合；团结2.kingdom n. 王国3.consist vi. 组成；在于；一致4.consist of 由……组成5.△London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场6.province n. 省；行政区7.△River Avon 埃文河8.△River Thames 泰晤士河9.△River Severn 塞文河10.divide…into 把……分成11.△Wales 威尔士（英）12.△Scotland 苏格兰（英）13.△Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰（英）14.clarify vt. 澄清；阐明15.accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现16.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突17.unwilling adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）18.break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离19.union n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会20.△the Union Jack 英国国旗21.credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷22.to one's credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下23.currency n. 货币；通货24.institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构25.△educational adj. 教育的26.convenience n. 便利；方便27.rough adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的28.roughly adv. 粗略地；粗糙地29.△Midlands 英格兰中部地区（英）30.nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的31.attract vt. 吸引；引起注意32.△historical adj. 历史（上）的；有关历史的33.architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术34.△Roman n. (古)罗马人adj. （古）罗马的35.collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集36.administration n. 管理；行政部门37.port n. 港口（城市）38.△Anglo-Saxon n. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的39.△Norman n. 诺曼人；诺曼语adj. 诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的40.△Viking n. 北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人41.countryside n. 乡下；农村42.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的43.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑44.△opportunity n. 机会；时机45.description n. 描写；描述46.fax n. 传真（机）vt. 用传真传输（文件）47.possibility n. 可能（性）48.plus prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的49.quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架50.alike adj. 相同的；类似的51.take the place of 代替52.break down (机器)损坏；破坏53.arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理54.wedding n. 婚礼55.fold vt. 折叠；对折56.sightseeing n. 观光；游览57.delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜58.royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的59.uniform n. 制服60.△St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂61.splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的62.△Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）63.statue n. 塑像；雕像64.△Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫65.△Greenwich n. 格林尼治（英城市）66.△longitude n. 经线；经度67.△imaginary adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的68.△navigation n. 导航；航行69.△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）munism n. 共产主义71.△original adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的72.thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊73.pot n. 罐；壶74.error n. 错误；过失；谬误75.tense n. 时态76.consistent adj. 一致的一．英译汉1.unite vi. & vt. __________2.kingdom n. __________3.consist vi. __________4.consist of __________5.△London Heathrow Airport__________6.province n. __________7.△River Avon __________8.△River Thames __________9.△River Severn __________10.divide…into __________11.△Wales __________12.△Scotland __________13.△Northern Ireland__________14.clarify vt. __________15.accomplish vt. __________16.conflict n. __________17.unwilling adj. __________18.break away (from) __________19.union n. __________20.△the Union Jack __________21.credit n. __________22.to one’s credit __________23.currency n. __________24.institution n. __________25.△educational adj. __________26.convenience n. __________27.rough adj. __________28.roughly adv. __________29.△Midlands __________30.nationwide adj. __________31.attract vt. __________32.△historical adj. __________33.architecture n. __________34.△Roman n. adj. __________35.collection n. __________36.administration n. __________ 37.port n. __________38.△Anglo-Saxon __________39.△Norman n. adj. __________40.△Viking n. __________41.countryside n. __________42.enjoyable adj. __________43.leave out __________44.△opportunity n. __________45.description n. __________46.fax n. vt. __________47.possibility n. __________48.plus prep. adj. __________49.quarrel n. vi. __________50.alike adj. __________51.take the place of __________52.break down __________53.arrange vt. __________54.wedding n. __________55.fold vt. __________56.sightseeing n. __________57.delight n. vt. __________58.royal adj. __________59.uniform n. __________60.△St Paul’s Cathedral __________61.splendid adj. __________62.△Westminster Abbey __________63.statue n. __________64.△Buckingham Palace __________65.△Greenwich n. __________66.△longitude n. __________67.△imaginary adj. __________68.△navigation n. __________69.△Highgate Cemetery __________munism n. __________71.△original adj. __________ 72.thrill vt. __________73.pot n. __________74.error n. __________75.tense n. __________76.consistent adj. __________二．汉译英1.vi. & vt. 联合；团结__________2.n. 王国__________3.vi. 组成；在于；一致__________4.由……组成__________5.伦敦希思罗机场__________6.n. 省；行政区__________7. 埃文河__________8.泰晤士河__________9.塞文河__________10.把……分成__________11.威尔士（英）__________12.苏格兰（英）__________13.北爱尔兰（英）__________14. vt. 澄清；阐明__________15.vt. 完成；达到；实现__________16.n. 矛盾；冲突__________17.adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）__________18.挣脱（束缚）；脱离__________19.n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会__________20.英国国旗__________21.n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷__________22.为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在…名下__________ 23.n. 货币；通货__________24.n. 制度；机制；公共机构__________25.adj. 教育的__________26.n. 便利；方便__________27.adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的__________28.adv. 粗略地；粗糙地__________29.英格兰中部地区（英）__________30.adj. 全国性的；全国范围的__________31.vt. 吸引；引起注意__________32.adj. 历史（上）的；有关历史的__________33.n. 建筑学；建筑艺术__________34.n. (古)罗马人adj. （古）罗马的__________35.n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集__________36.n. 管理；行政部门__________37.n. 港口（城市）__________38.n. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的__________39.n. 诺曼人；诺曼语adj. 诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的__________40.n. 北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人__________41. n. 乡下；农村__________42.adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的__________43.省去；遗漏；不考虑__________44.n. 机会；时机__________45.n. 描写；描述__________46.n. 传真（机）vt. 用传真传输（文件）__________47.n. 可能（性）__________48.prep. 加上；和adj. 加的;正的;零上的__________49.n. 争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架__________50.adj. 相同的；类似的__________51.代替__________52.(机器)损坏；破坏__________53.vt. 筹备；安排；整理__________54.n. 婚礼__________55.vt. 折叠；对折__________56.n. 观光；游览__________57.n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜__________58.adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的__________59.n. 制服__________ 60.圣保罗大教堂__________61.adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的__________62.威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）__________63.n. 塑像；雕像__________64.白金汉宫__________65.n. 格林尼治（英城市）__________66.n. 经线；经度__________67.adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的__________68.n. 导航；航行__________69.海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）__________70.n. 共产主义__________71.adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的__________72.vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊__________73.n. 罐；壶__________74.n. 错误；过失；谬误__________75.n. 时态__________76.adj. 一致的__________Part 3 拼词结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。