新概念二lesson38练习

Lesson38 Everything Except the Weather 惟独没有考虑到天气

积累篇

Ⅰ. 词汇拓展

单词联想记忆情景记忆

except except for, apart from, besides Everyone enters for the competition except Tom. complain complain of/about sth. to sb Don’t complain about the noise.

continually continuously It rains continually. The river flows continuously. bitterly bitterly cold, bitter fruit

sunshine so many years of sunshine. After rain comes sunshine.

no sooner…than…as soon as, on doing He had no sooner arrived home than the telephone rang. O arriving home,he telephone rang.

hardly…when He had hardly had time to realize what had happened, when he was knocked out.

as if as though He acted as if he had never done the work like that.

其他单词和词组：plan to, intend to, mean to, dream of doing, settle down, in the end, even though,get a shock,think of

过去完成时:had done

：过去完成时（Ⅱ）

还记得“过去的过去”是指哪种时态吗？如果有主、从两个句子，先后动作要分开叙述；哪个在先，哪个“完成”；哪个在后，哪个“过去”。

◆普通用法：通常与when/before/after/as soon as/by the time等连用

We cleaned the house as soon as our little guests had left.

当小客人们一走，我们就开始收拾了。

By the time I realized what had happened, he had gone.

我刚回过神来，明白刚才发生的一切时，他已经走了。

◆经典句型：用在“it was the first time that…”句型里

This was the first time that I had met him face to face.这是我生平第一次亲眼见到他。

◆常用过去完成时的句式

主句（过去完成时）从句（一般过去时）

no sooner+过完than+过去

hardly+过完when+过去

scarcely+过完before+过去

意义为“一…就…”，比as soon as和the moment…要正式。

I had no sooner lain down than the door bell rang.我刚躺下，门铃就响了。

Mr. Lee had hardly arrived home when his cell phone beeped.李先生刚到家，手机就响了。

Ⅲ. 重点句型

1.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country.

2.He had no sooner returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there.

3.He acted as if he had never lived in England before.

4.In the end, it was more than he could bear.

5.He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.

6.Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.

拓展篇

Ⅰ.听力演练

1.Where had Mr.Harrison planed to settle down?

A. In the city

B.Near the town

C.In the country

2.What did he begin to complain about?

A. The price for living

B.The weather

C.The city environment

3.Harrison got a shock because of what?

A.The house

B.The cold weather

C. No idea

4.My old friend, Harrison, had ________ the Mediterranean for many years before he

____________ England. He had often ____________ retiring in England and had

________________ settle down in the country. He had ___________ returned than he bought a

fine house and went to live there. Almost immediately he ____________ complain about the

____________, for even though it was still ____________, it rained continually and it was often

bitterly ________. After ____________ years of sunshine, Harrison ____________________. He

acted as if he had never lived in ____________ before. In the end, it was __________ he could

bear. He had ________ had time to ____________ when he sold the house and left the country.

The ________ he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything

_______________________lixiang4321.

Ⅱ口语突破

地中海的气候特点是阳光充足，而英国的天气则是多雨。即使是夏天，雨还是下个不停，经常是刺骨的

冷（even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitter cold.）。接下来，我们就来看

看如何表示天气“刺骨的冷”。

◆It’s cold today. /I t’s chilly today.今天好冷。/今天冷风飕飕。

◆It’s freaking cold today! 今天冷死啦！

◆The wind really chills me to the bone. /The wind is bone-chilling.这寒风真是刺骨呀。

◆I’m frozen/stiff.我简直冻僵了。

◆The wind just cuts right through you.风就这样直接穿过身体。

◆It’s freezing.好冷！

◆I can’t stop shivering from the cold.我冷得不停打哆嗦。

巩固篇

第一项：单词和词组练习

1. 除了____________

2. 抱怨____________

3. 不断的____________