高考英语试题及答案(word)

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英语(新高考II卷)2022年高考真题——+Word版含答案

英语(新高考II卷)2022年高考真题——+Word版含答案

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅱ卷)英语第二都分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChildren's Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play $7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票)must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.Group SizeWe require one chaperone(监护人)per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date andstart time options.Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remainwith students at all times.●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A. Prepay the admission fees.B. Use the Museum's transportation.C. Take a survey after the visit.D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?A. Using the computer.B. Talking with each other.C. Touching the exhibits.D. Exploring the place alone.BWe journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimediatools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa overthe Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simplewords and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he cansee the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes(戳)the page with his finger.What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the pageand continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I wasconfused: Is there something wrong with this kid?Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. Hisfather frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook waslike that.Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It's an outdated,lifeless thing. An antique, Like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm nothopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobilepayment. I've even built websites.There's one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I've spent littletime in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stopChina Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video projectabout the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not tolet it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.24. What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2?A. Provided shelter for me.B. Became very clear to me.C. Took the pressure off me.D. Worked quite well on me.25. Why did the kid poke the storybook?A. He took it for a tablet computer.B. He disliked the colorful pictures.C. He was angry with his grandpa.D. He wanted to read it by himself.26. What does the author think of himself?A. Socially ambitious.B. Physically attractive.C. Financially independent.D. Digitally competent.27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?A. He lacks experience in his job.B. He seldom appears on television.C. He manages a video department.D. He often interviews internet stars.COver the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and publicservice campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put downtheir phones when they are behind the wheel.Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and takingphotos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply.That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief ofthe National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted(分心)drivingwas "only increasing, unfortunately.""Big change requiresbig ideas."he said in a speech last month, referringbroadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modernbehavior, lawmakers and publichealth experts are reaching back to an old approach:They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. It would work like this: An officer arriving at the scene of acrash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in theoperating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driverhad just texted, emailed or done anything else thatis not allowed under New York'shands-free driving laws."We need something on the books that can change people's behavior,” saidFélix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid toput their hands on the cell phone."28. Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers' texting in the US?A. Ineffective.B. Unnecessary.C. Inconsistent.D. Unfair.29. What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out?A. Where a driver came from.B. Whether a driver used their phone.C. How fast a driver was going.D. When a driver arrived at the scene.30. What does the underlined word "something"in the last paragraph refer to?A. Advice.B. Data.C. Tests.D. Laws.31. What is a suitable title for the text?A. To Drive or Not to Drive? Think Before You StartB. Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the TextalyzerC. New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by DriversD. The Next Generation Cell Phone: The TextalyzerDAs we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early60s. And among people who don't exercise, the changes can start even sooner."Think of a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken," says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That's what happens to the heart. Fortunately forthose in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven't been an enthusiasticexerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who didnot exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided intotwo groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic(无氧)exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health."We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts," says Levine. "And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump(泵送)a lot more blood duringexercise."But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn'tchange, he says."The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven't already, is in latemiddle age when the heart still has flexibility,"Levine says. "We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to themat all."Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, saysLevine's findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeatedwith far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exerciseroutine make the biggest difference.32. What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band?A. The right way of exercising.B. The causes of a heart attack.C. The difficulty of keeping fit.D. The aging process of the heart.33. In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design?A. Diet plan.B. Professional background.C. Exercise type.D. Previous physical condition.34. What does Levine's research find?A. Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.B. High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.C. It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.D. The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.35. What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest?A. Making use of the findings.B. Interviewing the study participants.C. Conducting further research.D. Clarifying the purpose of the study.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案精选全文

历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案精选全文

精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案高考学习最重要的是要多试和多练,试试并非受罪,问问并不吃亏。

高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考真题全国卷,仅供大家参考!历年英语高考真题全国卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through t he gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as youcreate your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF),*********************************************.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults $25Seniors (65 and older) $17Students $12Members (Join Now) FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult) Free1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?A. 99B. 111C. 87D. 1032. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fundrawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email ********************for more Admission information.BOn May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator(器官捐助协调员).We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipients (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that.I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family.There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused Stacey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?A. On May 28th, 1998B. On May 29th, 1998C. On May 31st, 1998D. On May 30th, 19985. What does the underlined word “They” refers to?A. The pictures taken after the transplant.B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.6. What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?A. GratefulB. DissatisfiedC. ProudD. Guilty7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.B. Visiting kidney recipient’s family.C. Getting paid from the heart family.D. Seeing the heart recipient.CWhen we give our kids holiday gifts, many of us can’t wait to hear their appreciative cries of “thank you!” once the wrapping gets ripped off. But here’s a tip: You’d be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.Gratitude can make us happier, healthier, and even fitter. Butdo the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them? All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it won’t happen. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank he r for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But that’s what moms should do.” From a teenager’s angle, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family. According to Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of psychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily”—it’s just mom and dad living up to their obligation.Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something. But kids can’t know how blesse d they are unless they have a basis for comparison. And they don’t learn that by a parent complaining that they’re ungrateful. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff—which ultimately ca n’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them. You set the budget for giving and the kids de cide how it’s distributed. Once the conversation about gratitude gets started, it’s much easier to continue all year. Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matteraren’t on sale at a department store.8. How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?A. They show no interest in their parents’ gifts.B. They can’t wait to open their parents’ gifts.C. They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.D. They take their parents’ gifts for granted.9. To make children grateful for what they have, parents should _________.A. live up to their obligationB. ask their children to have good mannersC. teach their children by setting an exampleD. complain their children are ungrateful10. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.B. Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.C. Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own moneyD. It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.11. What’s the purpose of the author writing this text?A. To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.B. To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.C. To encourage parents to do things together with their children.D. To remind parents of their responsibility to educate theirchildren.DPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, thenour measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”12. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A. less healthy weightB. motivation to lose weightC. negative emotionsD. taking alcohol or drugs13. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclusions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By presenting questions and answers.D. By giving definitions and examples.14. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food anddrug behavior.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Dopamine release caused by food addictionB. Food addiction compared to drug useC. Impulsive personality linked to food additionD. Food addiction contributing to obesity。

高考英语试题及答案word

高考英语试题及答案word

高考英语试题及答案word一、听力理解(共20分)听下面短对话,选择最佳答案。

1. A) He forgot his appointment.B) He missed the bus.C) He was late for the meeting.D) He overslept.[答案:B]2. A) The woman is very tired.B) The woman is very busy.C) The woman is very happy.D) The woman is very sad.[答案:A]...二、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

AIn recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. According to a survey,over 80% of teenagers own a smartphone.31. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Teenagers and their hobbies.B) Teenagers and their smartphones.C) The popularity of smartphones.D) The survey about smartphones.[答案:B]32. What percentage of teenagers own a smartphone according to the passage?A) 80%B) 85%C) 90%D) 95%[答案:A]...三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One day, a young man was walking in the forest when he found a golden key. He was very excited and decided to find the treasure box it would open.33. A) One dayB) Some dayC) Every dayD) The next day[答案:A]34. A) walkingB) runningC) cyclingD) driving[答案:A]...四、语法填空(共10分)根据题目所给的句子,填入适当的词或短语。

高考英语真题试卷及答案

高考英语真题试卷及答案

Part I Writing (30 points)Write an email to your friend, discussing the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education". You should include the following points in your email:1. Your opinion on whether technology has a positive or negative impact on education.2. Examples to support your opinion.3. Suggestions on how schools can better utilize technology in education.---Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. In the field of education, the integration of technology has brought both opportunities and challenges.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the availability of online resources. Students can now access a vast array of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This has made learning more flexible and convenient. However, some argue that the abundance of information can lead to information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.Another area where technology has made a significant impact is in the classroom. Interactive whiteboards, tablets, and educational software have transformed the traditional teaching methods. These tools not only make learning more engaging but also help teachers track student progress more effectively.Despite these benefits, there are concerns about the potential negative effects of technology on education. For instance, excessive use of technology in the classroom can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Additionally, the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, remains a significant issue.Questions:1. What are the two main impacts of technology on education mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the potential negative effect of online resources on students?3. How do interactive whiteboards and educational software benefit the classroom environment?---Section B (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthRegular exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. According to recent studies, physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. When you exercise, your body produces more endorphins, which can lead to a feeling of well-being and happiness.Another benefit of exercise is that it can help reduce stress levels. Physical activity can divert your attention from daily stressors and promote relaxation. It also helps regulate the levels of stress hormones in your body, such as cortisol.Regular exercise has also been shown to improve cognitive function. Studies have found that individuals who engage in regular physicalactivity have better memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Exercise can also help improve sleep quality, which is essential for mental health.Questions:1. What are the two main benefits of exercise for mental health mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, how does exercise help regulate stress hormones?3. What is one of the ways exercise can improve cognitive function?---Part III Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Listen to a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What are the two activities the students are considering for their summer vacation?2. Why does the girl prefer not to travel abroad?---Section B (20 points)Listen to a lecture about the impact of climate change on wildlife and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What is the main cause of the decline in wildlife populations mentioned in the lecture?2. How does climate change affect the migration patterns of birds?Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Sleep for Children's DevelopmentSleep is essential for children's growth and development. During sleep, the body and brain undergo a variety of processes that are crucial for healthy development. Here are some of the key reasons why sleep is important for children:1. Growth Hormone Release: Sleep is necessary for the release of growth hormone, which is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body. Children who do not get enough sleep may experience stunted growth or delayed development.2. Cognitive Development: Sleep plays a crucial role in cognitive development. During sleep, the brain processes information and consolidates memories. Children who are well-rested are more likely to perform better in school and have improved concentration.3. Emotional Regulation: Sleep is important for emotional regulation. Children who do not get enough sleep may become irritable, anxious, or aggressive. Adequate sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors.4. Immune System Support: Sleep helps support the immune system, which is crucial for protecting children from infections and diseases. Children who are well-rested are more likely to have a stronger immune system.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the role of growth hormone in children's development?3. How does sleep affect a child's emotional regulation?Part V Grammar and Vocabulary (30 points)Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the given words in brackets.1. The students were (excite) about the upcoming school trip.2. The teacher (assign) a project for the weekend.3. If I had more time, I would (travel) to Paris.4. The movie was so (interest) that I couldn't stop watching it.5. The government (implement) new policies to reduce pollution.---Part VI Integrated Skills (30 points)Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words in the box. Each word can be used only once.Many people believe that reading is the best way to learn about the world. Books can take us to places we have never visited, introduce usto people we would never meet, and help us understand different cultures. Reading can also be a great way to relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life.However, some people argue that watching movies or TV shows is a better way to learn about the world. They say that movies and TV shows are more engaging and can make learning about different cultures more enjoyable. Plus, they can be watched at any time, unlike books, which require dedication and focus.I think both reading and watching movies/TV shows have their own advantages and disadvantages. While reading can provide a deeper understanding of a topic, it can also be time-consuming and require more effort. On the other hand, movies and TV shows can be more entertaining and accessible, but they may not always provide a comprehensive view of a subject.In my opinion, the best way to learn about the world is to combine both reading and watching movies/TV shows. This way, you can get the best of both worlds: the depth of information from books and the entertainment value of movies and TV shows.Complete the sentences using the appropriate words:1. Reading can provide a ___________ (depth) understanding of a topic.2. Watching movies and TV shows can be more ___________ (entertaining).3. The best way to learn about the world is to ___________ (combine) both reading and watching movies/TV shows.---AnswersPart I WritingDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to discuss with you the impact of technology on education, a topic that has been quite popular lately.In my opinion, technology has had a predominantly positive impact on education. With the advent of online resources, students can now access a wealth of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This flexibility and convenience have made learning more accessible and adaptable to individual needs.For example, platforms like Khan Academy and Coursera offer free courses taught by experts from top universities. This allows students to learn at their own pace and explore subjects they are passionate about. Moreover, educational software and interactive whiteboards have transformed the traditional classroom environment, making learning more engaging and interactive.However, it is important to recognize the potential negative effects of technology on education. Excessive use of technology in the classroomcan lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Moreover, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as not all students have equal access to technology and the internet.In conclusion, I believe that schools should strive to strike a balance between utilizing technology and maintaining a well-rounded educational experience. By providing access to online resources and integrating technology into the classroom, we can enhance the learning experience for students.Looking forward to your thoughts on this topic.Best regards,[Your Name]---Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Availability of online resources and transformation of the classroom environment.2. Information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.3. Interactive whiteboards and educational software make learning more engaging and help teachers track student progress effectively.Section B1. The main cause of the decline in wildlife populations is climate change.2. Climate change affects the migration patterns of birds by altering their habitats and food sources.---Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Traveling abroad and going on a camping trip.2. The girl prefers not to travel abroad because she is worried about the safety and health risks.---Part IV Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the importance of sleep for children's development.2. Growth hormone is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.3. Sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors by supporting emotional regulation.---Part V Grammar and Vocabulary1. excited2. assigned3. traveled4. interesting5. implemented---Part VI Integrated Skills1. depth2. entertaining3. combine。

2016高考英语试题及答案word版

2016高考英语试题及答案word版

2016高考英语试题及答案word版一、听力部分1. What does the woman mean?A. She is very thirsty.B. She is very hungry.C. She is very tired.Answer: B2. When will the man go to the cinema?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.Answer: A3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: A二、阅读理解A4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of stress.Answer: A5. According to the passage, which of the following is a good way to improve sleep?A. Taking a hot bath before bedtime.B. Drinking coffee late at night.C. Watching TV in bed.Answer: AB6. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new type of robot.B. To discuss the future of robotics.C. To explain how robots are used in daily life.Answer: A7. What does the robot in the article do?A. It helps with housework.B. It assists in medical operations.C. It teaches children.Answer: B三、完形填空8. The word "abandoned" in the first sentence means _______.A. forgottenB. desertedC. left aloneAnswer: B9. The author's attitude towards the old house is _______.A. nostalgicB. indifferentC. annoyedAnswer: A10. What does the author mainly want to express in the passage?A. The importance of family.B. The beauty of nature.C. The passage of time.Answer: C四、语法填空11. The teacher asked the students to _______ the experiment carefully.A. look atB. watchC. observeAnswer: C12. _______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughAnswer: B13. She is _______ to win the competition.A. enough confidentB. confident enoughC. enough confidentlyAnswer: B五、短文改错14. The following sentences have errors. Correct them.- I'm very glad to meet you.- I hope to hear from you soon.- Please remember me to your parents.Answer:- I'm very glad to meet you. (No error)- I hope to hear from you soon. (No error)- Please remember me to your parents. (Correct to "Please remember me to your parents.")六、书面表达15. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the summer vacation. (120 words)Dear Tom,I am writing to share my plans for the upcoming summer vacation. I have decided to spend the first two weeks traveling with my family. We are planning to visit several historical sites and enjoy the beautiful scenery. After that, I will attend a summer course to improve my English skills. I also hope to find a part-time job to gain some work experience. I am looking forward to a fulfilling and enjoyable summer.Best regards,Li HuaAnswer: (The answer is a sample response and may vary based on individual writing.)。

英语高考试题及参考答案

英语高考试题及参考答案

英语高考试题及参考答案一、听力部分(共30分)A. 短对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the library.B) Staying at home.C) Watching a movie.[参考答案:A]2. When is the meeting?A) At 9:00 am.B) At 10:00 am.C) At 11:00 am.[参考答案:B]...(共10题)B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共15分)1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A book report.C) A school project.[参考答案:C]2. Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A) To see an art exhibition.B) To learn about history.C) To meet a friend.[参考答案:A]...(共5题)二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 选择题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental conservation. It emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the role of individuals in protecting the planet.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The economic benefits of conservation.B) The environmental impact of human activities.C) The role of individuals in conservation.[参考答案:C]2. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Recycle and reduce waste.B) Plant more trees.C) Both A and B.[参考答案:C]...(共5题)Passage 2The text explores the history of space exploration and the future of manned missions to Mars.1. What is the significance of the Apollo 11 mission?A) It marked the first human landing on the moon.B) It was the first mission to orbit the Earth.C) It was the first mission to send a satellite into space.[参考答案:A]...(共5题)B. 填空题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 3The text describes the process of how a new product is developed and marketed.1. The first step in the product development process is_______.[参考答案:idea generation]2. A _______ is conducted to determine the market potentialof the product.[参考答案:market research]...(共5题)三、完形填空(共20分)The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by four options (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.A) determinationB) hesitationC) confusionD) disappointment[参考答案:A]2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in the field of physics.A) innovationB) imitationC) speculationD) repetition[参考答案:A]...(共10题)四、语法填空(共10分)Read the following text and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.The explorer (1) _______ (discover) a new island last month,which (2) _______ (become) a popular tourist destinationsince then. The island is known for its beautiful beaches and (3) _______ (unique) wildlife. The local government has implemented measures to (4) _______ (protect) the environment and (5) _______ (ensure) the sustainable development of the tourism industry.[参考答案:1. discovered 2. has become 3. unique 4. protect 5. ensure]五、短文改错(共10分)There are 10 errors in the following passage. Each error is indicated by a number, and you need to correct the error.Last summer, I went to a small village for my holiday. I was impressed by the villagers' warm welcome and theirhospitality. I learn a lot about their culture and traditions. The village was surrounded by beautiful mountains and a clear river. I was so enjoy the scenery that I forgot the time. I hope to visit this place again in the future.[参考答案:1. 去掉 "I";2. "learn" 改为 "learned";3. 去掉"a";4. "so" 改为 "so" 后加 "much";5. "enjoy" 改为 "enjoyed";6. 去掉 "the";7. 无错误;8. 无错误;9.。

高考英语试题真题[四川word完整版](有参考答案)

高考英语试题真题[四川word完整版](有参考答案)

普通高等学校全国统一考试(四川卷)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷1至11页,第II卷12至14页。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.1—60 小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.61—65 小题选出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案标号填写在该题下面的相应题号后的横线上。

不能答在答题卡上。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—___________A. Come onB. Take careC. Go ahead!D. Hold on!2. He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat5.—Have you __________?—No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through6. A gre at person is always putting others’ interests _________ his own.A. belowB. aboveC. inD. on7. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to BeijingUniversity.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where8. —How about your journey to MountEmei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down9. —Would you please help me with the box?—_________A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please don’tC. With pleasureD. My pleasure10. ________ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told11. —I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower.——Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much12. Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himselfA. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while13. —I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might14. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the15 . —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it __________.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired16 . Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went17 . The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America.A. are ; wereB. is ; wereC. are ; wasD. is ; was18. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I __________ French in SichuanUniversity for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied19. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive .A. asB. soC. tooD. very20. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考天津卷英语试题与答案word版(详解)

高考天津卷英语试题与答案word版(详解)

2022高考天津卷英语试题与答案word版(详解)2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语一、单项选择1.—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! . You were such a big help!A. Its a pityB.I couldnt agree moreC. Forget itD.I can hardly thank you enough2. Food and medical supplies to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4. gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing6. his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping7. The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled8. When people are depressed, some experience a loss of while others cant stop eating.A. appetiteB. powerC. memoryD. sight9. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed10. The experienced climber was the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of11. Mental health involves you procees things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12.Im far and I ll never get this report done by Friday.A. below surfaceB. beyond controlC. behind scheduleD. above average13. If we continue to environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent14.—Angela just doesnt like me. She wont even say hello.— . Actually, shes very shy.A.I have no ideaB. Dont jump to conclusionsC. Dont mention itD. There is no doubt about it15. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom二、完形填空When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band pro-gram to learn to play the clarinet(单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone_1_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day. when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear.I knew I would_2_. When I began to play, my rhythms(节奏) were good, but my tone was another_3_.“ Did you practice your les-son?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so_4_and my world came_5_down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting_6_. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of_7__,I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such a(n)_8_way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started_9_.“ If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She_10_and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to_11_out of. I made a_12_not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 13 could be achieved.The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt_14_why. She asked me gently to play for her.I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn ’t_15_at me and handed me a new reed(簧片).I put it in place and tried again. To my great _16_I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear_17_ improved a lot that year._18_Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _19_everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only cligs a hole, which makesa person stay _20_ inside . After facing up to a fear. one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16.A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly17.A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off18.A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor19.A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed20.A、crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending21.A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter22.A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy23.A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional24.A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating25A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break 26A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb27.A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal28.A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution29.A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up30.A、aim B. smile C. wave D. shout31.A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise32.A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced33.A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around34.A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue35.A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped三、阅读理解AGetting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life.Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether theyre academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understandingby putting yourself in someone elses shoes, and enhance yourself-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, yourere-quired to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write pa-pers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college hat they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial ballince. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine low much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Dont forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.36. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. College teachers.B. Universily graduates.C. High school teachers.D. Would-be college students.37. What is the authors suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D. Push oneself to an upper level.38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to .A. prepare complicated questionsB. try on someone elses shoesC. listen to others carefullyD. take advantage of others39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A. Being well-organized.B. Being well-informed.C. Effective reading skills.D. Reliable research methods.40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is .A. save money for financial investmentB. estimate ones income and expensesC. set aside money for fun activitiesD. open a personal bank accountBIm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall nd good-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.Born and raised in Africa,I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. Id taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isnt a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. Its perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenlyhit me—if Im smart, I shouldnt allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—shes black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, Im practically filled with shame.Today, Ive grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: theres always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.41. What affected the authors adjustment to her school life in Norway!A Her appearanceB. Social discrim?nation.C. Her changing emotions.D. The climate in Norway.42. What did the authors occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3?A. Her lack of self-confidence.B. Her loss of interest in school.C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and ne girl on the bus?A. Blessed and proud.B. Confused and afraid.C. Amazed and relieved.D. Shocked and ashamed.44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?A. Great minds speak alike.B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.D. Famous people cant live with their weaknesses.45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?A. Pride comes before a fall.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.CIs it true that our brain alone is responsible fo human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behavior tooriginate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The E(theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure.If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They dont have emotions so much as needs—they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world,they cry when theyre cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and stilldis-agree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one ex-periment, test subjects(实验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink.They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too;in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比喻说法) that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If youre having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in .A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychologyB. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognitionC. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brainD. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?A. Their personal looks.B. Their mental needs.C. Their inner emotions.D. Their physical feelings.48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove .A. environment impacts how we judge othersB. how body temperature is related to healthC. the mind and the body influence each otherD. how humans interact with their surroundings49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5?A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.B. Human senses have effects on thinking.C. Human language is shaped by visual images.D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.D. To deepen the readers understanding of EC.DRalph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in he world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives.Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain be-cause we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships.What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being : a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world.The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, when we do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling.However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car knowledge is the steering wheel(方向盘). If the engine lacks power, th car cant move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life.With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness.51. What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?A. Making us simple-mindedB. Making us snort-signted.C. Leading us onto a busy road.D. Keeping us from comfort and luxury.52. According to the author, how can one gain true happiness?A. Through maintaining good health.B. By going through pain and suffering.C. By recognizing ones abilities and limitations.D. Through offering help much needed by others.53. According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one .A. less selfishB. less annoyingC. more motivatedD. more responsible54. In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?A. When we have wrong knowledge of the world.B. When our love for the world is insufficient.C. When we are insensitive to dangers in life.D. When we stay blind to the reality.55. According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when .A. inspired by love and guided by knowledgeB. directed by love and pushed by knowledgeC. purified by love and enriched by knowledgeD. promoted by love and defined by knowledge四、阅读表达It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Years Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器).One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes be-fore midnight. We couldnt watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldnt stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someones watch to tell us the time, we all counted down andI dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night.I dont think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.56. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)57. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)58. How did the people celebrate on New Years Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)59. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation?Please explain why. (no more than 25words)五、写作61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案高考英语试题全国卷I一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Visit a museum.B. Go to a concert.C. Watch a movie.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A travel plan.B. A restaurant.C. A shopping mall....20. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Finish the report.C. Go to the gym.二、阅读理解(共40分)ADirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the informationgiven in the passage.Passage One21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.D. The relationship between sleep and health.22. According to the passage, what happens when people are sleep-deprived?A. They become more creative.B. They are more likely to make mistakes.C. They become more energetic.D. They are more resistant to stress....30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Sleep is essential for learning.B. Sleep deprivation can lead to obesity.C. Sleep is more important than diet.D. Lack of sleep can cause mental illness.BPassage Two31. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To encourage people to travel more.B. To introduce a new travel app.C. To explain the benefits of solo travel.D. To discuss the challenges of traveling alone.32. What does the author suggest about solo travel?A. It can be lonely.B. It can be dangerous.C. It is always enjoyable.D. It can be a learning experience....40. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Joys of Solo TravelB. The Risks of Traveling AloneC. The Art of Traveling SoloD. The Challenges of Solo Travel三、语言知识运用(共45分)Section ADirections: Fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.41. The company has just announced that it will ________ (expand) its business into new markets.42. Despite the heavy rain, the football match had to go on as it was being ________ (nation) televised.43. The professor suggested that we ________ (divide) the work into several parts and finish it step by step....60. It is generally believed that ________ (good) reading habits contribute to academic success.Section BDirections: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given in capitals.61. The book is so interesting that I want to read it again. The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to read it again.62. He didn't go to the party because he was feeling unwell. He didn't go to the party ________ ________ he was feelingunwell....75. The meeting was put off until next week.The meeting was ________ ________ until next week.四、写作(共35分)76. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the summer vacation. (10 points)77. Write a short essay on the importance of teamwork. (15 points)78. Write a proposal for a school club activity. (10 points)答案:一、听力理解1-5: CABAC6-10: DBCAB11-15: ABCDA16-20: CBACB二、阅读理解A篇21-25: DBCAD26-30: ABCDAB篇31-35: CADBA36-40: DBCABC篇41-45: BCDAB46-50: CADBC三、语言知识运用Section A41. expand42. nationally43. divide ...60. goodSection B61. so, that62. because of ...75. put off四、写作略。

高考英语试题word及答案

高考英语试题word及答案

高考英语试题word及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.【答案】C2. How much will the woman pay for the shirt?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.【答案】B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:15 a.m.B. At 7:45 a.m.C. At 8:30 a.m.【答案】A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. At a restaurant.C. In a museum.【答案】C5. Why does the woman refuse the man's offer?A. She is not interested.B. She is busy.C. She has already seen the movie.【答案】C二、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.【答案】B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentrating.B. Increased appetite.C. Frequent headaches.【答案】APassage 28. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To persuade readers to adopt a vegetarian diet.B. To inform readers about the environmental impact of meat production.C. To compare different types of diets.【答案】B9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for reducing meat consumption?A. Health benefits.B. Economic reasons.C. Animal welfare concerns.【答案】BPassage 310. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The history of coffee.B. The cultural significance of coffee.C. The global coffee industry.【答案】C11. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of the coffee industry?A. It will continue to grow rapidly.B. It will face significant challenges.C. It will become less important in the global economy.【答案】B三、完形填空(共20分)12. The word "abandoned" in Paragraph 1 most probably means ________.A. forgottenB. left behindC. given up【答案】C13. In Paragraph 2, the author uses the example of the________ to illustrate the importance of perseverance.A. athleteB. artistC. scientist【答案】A14. The phrase "turn the tide" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A. change the situationB. stop the flowC. start a movement【答案】A15. What is the main message of the passage?A. Success comes easily to those who are talented.B. Hard work is the key to achieving one's goals.C. Talent alone is not enough to guarantee success.【答案】B四、语法填空(共20分)16. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.【答案】didn't rain17. ________ (be) it not for your help, we would not have finished the project on time.【答案】Were18. The book is worth ________ (read).【答案】reading19. She is one of the most ________ (polite) students I have ever met.【答案】polite20. ________ (compare) with the old model, the new one ismuch more efficient.【答案】Compared五、短文改错(共20分)21. Last week I went to a small village, which located in the mountains.【答案】去掉"which"22. There are a lot of old houses in the village, and some of them dating back to the 18th century.【答案】在"dating"前加上"are"23. The villagers are very friendly, and they always willing to help visitors.【答案】在"willing"后加上"to be"24. When we were leaving, the villagers gave us many gifts, included some homemade jam.【答案】在"included"前加上"including"25. It was a wonderful experience, and I hope I can go back there some day.【答案】在"I"后加上"will"六、书面表达(共40分)26. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write clearly on the topic within 120 words. Do not use your own name at the beginning of your essay; use "Nowadays" at the beginning of your。

2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)

2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)

2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)(河南 江西 甘肃 陕西 宁夏 新疆 青海 内蒙古)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yun (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve a apprenticeships (学徒期)with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511Tan wrote a book, sayings of Female Doctor, describing her life as physician.James Barry (c. 1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army,serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yun different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23.Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de A.B. Tan Yun.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.BLiving in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape(风景)can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar either farm fields or highway, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time for me, I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sun sets and rises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线)so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.24.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditions.D. By creating settings in the com fields.25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A. Proper time management.B. Good shooting techniques.C. Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26.What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rockB. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A. Amusing.B. Satisfying.C. Encouraging.D. Comforting.CWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more to class chefs who appear frequently on our televisionscreens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.It is thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV have helped change what people thinking about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of in- gradients(配料)than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’sobsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer "uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29.Which best describes cookery on British TV?A. Authoritative.B. Creative.C. Profitable.D. Influential.30.Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.31.What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV.C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies of big eaters.DIf you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part or humanity. you cannot do it through texts alone. Because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in tings.Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield(盾)dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If wewant to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino. the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系)between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humanity is concerned about.C. Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Why written language is reliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was significantB. He represented the local people.C. He ruled over Botany Bay.D. His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word "conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problem.B. History.C. Voice.D. Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short History of AustraliaC. A History of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Art Works Tell Stories第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

全国卷I英语高考试题(word版含答案).doc

全国卷I英语高考试题(word版含答案).doc

全国卷I英语高考试题(word版含答案)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷1)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.4. Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Whatis theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高考英语试题word及答案

高考英语试题word及答案

高考英语试题word及答案一、听力部分(共30分)A. 对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)1. 根据对话内容,下列哪一项是正确的?A. Tom 将参加一个聚会。

B. Tom 计划去图书馆。

C. Tom 正在寻找一本书。

【答案】A2. 对话中提到的天气情况是什么?A. 晴朗。

B. 下雨。

C. 多云。

【答案】B...15. 对话中,女士为什么拒绝了男士的邀请?A. 她不喜欢男士。

B. 她有其他安排。

C. 她不喜欢男士提出的活动。

【答案】BB. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)16. 短文中提到的主要事件是什么?A. 一场音乐会。

B. 一次旅行。

C. 一个展览。

【答案】A17. 短文中提到的音乐会是在哪一天举行的?A. 星期五。

B. 星期六。

C. 星期日。

【答案】B...二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答后面的问题。

短文一In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with more and more people choosing to buy products throughthe internet. This trend has led to a significant increase in the demand for delivery services.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The growth of online shopping.B. The demand for delivery services.C. The popularity of the internet.【答案】A22. Why has the demand for delivery services increased?A. Because of the popularity of the internet.B. Because more people are shopping online.C. Because of the convenience of online shopping.【答案】B...B. 阅读填空(每题2分,共20分)根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出最佳答案填空。

高考英语试题word版及答案

高考英语试题word版及答案

高考英语试题word版及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go on a trip.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.二、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

Passage 1In recent years, many cities have experienced a surge in the number of bicycles on the road. This trend has been driven by several factors, including environmental concerns and the desire for healthier lifestyles.3. What is the main reason for the increase in bicycles?A. Economic reasons.B. Environmental concerns.C. Technological advancements.D. Government policies.Passage 2The article discusses the benefits of learning a secondlanguage. It highlights improved cognitive skills, better job opportunities, and the ability to connect with different cultures as some of the advantages.4. What are some benefits of learning a second language mentioned in the article?A. Enhanced creativity.B. Improved memory.C. Better job prospects.D. All of the above.三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填空。

2023年高考英语试题(全国)(2023年word版)

2023年高考英语试题(全国)(2023年word版)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至13页。

第二卷1至4页共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三大题,共95分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己地姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出解析后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目地解析标号涂黑。

如需改动,用像橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它解析标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词地划线部分读音相同地选项。

例:haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made解析是C。

1.rushA.dull B.butcher C.sugar D.Push2.northernA.strength B.wealth C.thus D.Throw3.silenceA.weigh B.ceiling C.bargain D.Height4.occurA.ocean B.opposite C.official D.offer5.pleasureA.possession B.television C. anxious D.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳解析例:We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study解析是C。

6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea. B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , please D.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at last B. in caseC.once again D.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough students B.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enough D.Students enough brave9. Waiter!江苏大方教学测试实验室编_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir? B.What?C.All right? D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the ; a B.不填 ; aC.the ; the D.不填 ; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremely B.naturallyC.basically D.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.support B.careC.spare D.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll go B.I've goneC.I go D.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.as B.sinceC.until D.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.another B.otherC.more D.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.who B.whichC.this D.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.As B.ForC.With D.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect ed B.to expectC.to be expecting D.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fell B.wasn't feelingC.don't fell D.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long as B.whileC.if D.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.it B.thatC.one D.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.one B.thatC.what D.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travelling B.travelledC.had been traveling D.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~50各题所给地四个选项中,选出一个最佳解析。

2024年全国高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案

2024年全国高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语姓名________________ 准考证号________________全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

考生注意:1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.【2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案(word版)

2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案(word版)

2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案〔word版〕新高考I卷适用地区:山东、河北、湖北、湖南、江苏、广东、福建2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔新高考I卷〕英语本试卷共10页,总分值120分。

考试用时120分钟。

考前须知:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型〔A〕填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二局部的“阅读”开场,试题序号从“21”开场。

2.作答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试完毕后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二局部阅读〔共两节,总分值50分〕第一节〔共15小题:每题2.5分,总分值37.5分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。

AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D;Below 60, E.Essays 〔60%〕Your four major essays will bine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2= 15%; Essay 3= 15%;Essay 4= 20%.Group Assig____ents 〔30%〕Students will work in groups to plete fourassig____ents 〔作业〕 during the course. All the assig____ents will be submitted by the assigned datethrough Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Worth/In-Class Writing and Tests/GroupWork/Homework 〔10%〕Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to plete short in-classwritings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the p revious class’lecture/discussion, so it is important to takecareful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be pleted in class or short assig____ents to be pleted at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assig____ents not pleted during class will get a zero. Shortwritings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.—from “ugly” 〔but quiet eatable〕 vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water,fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an enviro____ental problem. In fact, Royte writes,“if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.” If that’s hard to understand,let’s keepit as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him,it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished 〔有瑕疵的〕 produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road. Suchmethods seem obvious,yet so often we just don’t think.“Everyone can play a part in reducing waste,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish y ou won’t eat,” Curtin says.24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?A. Moral decline.B. Enviro____ental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26. What doesCurtin’s pany do?A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27. What doesCurtin suggest people do?A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents〔居民〕 in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity〔慈善组织〕 to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said:"I used to keep hens whenI was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.""I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed.""It's good to have a different focus. Peoplehave been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents e and sit outside to watch them. I'm enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful."There are now 700 elderly people looking afterhens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll itout countrywide.Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways,said:"We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities."28. What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people's welfare.29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30. What do the underlined words "embark on"mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the mon "m" and "a" to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more mon than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned 〔对齐〕,making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure 〔构造〕, making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn't have to do as much work and so didn't grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmedthat there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of "f" and "v" increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not foundin the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. "The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a plex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution," said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective munication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a plex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节〔共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值12.5分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

2024年高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)含答案解析

2024年高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)含答案解析

2024年高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)注意事项:考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第二部分一、阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRINGV olunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed V olunteer Agreement Form. V olunteers under the age of18 must have the parent /guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足)community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTS1.What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A.To discover mineral resources.B.To develop new wildlife parks.C.To protect the local ecosystemD.To conduct biological research.2.What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.3.What are the volunteers expected to do?A.Bring their own tools.B.Work even in bad weather.C.Wear a team uniform D.Do at least three projects.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至13页。

第二卷14至17页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B.1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C.T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What was the woman doing before she went home ?A.Typing a report . B.Rewriting a report .C.Reviewing a report .7.Where did the woman have her dinner ?A.In a restaurant . B.In her office . C.At home . 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Why does the man feel surprised ?A.The woman has found a new job . B.The woman doesn’t feel like leaving .C.The woman disagrees with him .9.What does the woman say abut her department ?A.thee is a lack of trust . B.There are serious problems . C.There is too much pressure .听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What are the speakers talking about ?A.Popular sports events . B.TV programs people like best .C.Things people do after work .11.How did the woman do the research ?A.She talked to people . B.She sent letters to people .C.She collected information from newspapers .12.What do most people do in their spare time ?A.Go to movies . B.Read books . C.Watch TV.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where does this conversation take place ?A.At the airport . B.In a restaurant . C.On the street . 14.Why does the woman like San Francisco ?A.It has less traffic . B.It has the best food and music C.People there are friendlier .15.Where does the woman come from ?A.Pennsylvania . B.San Francisco . C.China . 16.What does the woman think of the man’s English ?A.Excellent . B.Acceptable . C.Strange .听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How many people are there in the woman’s family ?A.Three . B.Four . C.Five .18.What did the children think about having dinner together at home ?A.They thought it was funny . B.They disliked the idea at first .C .They preferred eating with friends .19.How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ? A .Every Sunday . B .Twice a week . C .Three times a week . 20.Who finally set the time for these family dinners ? A .The children . B .The father . C .The woman speaker . 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I don ’t think we ’ve You ’re taking me for ______.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other22. You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the task in timeA. asB. ifC. whenD. unless 23. -Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - .A. It ’s your opinionB. I don ’ t mindC. It ’s all up to youD. That ’s your decision24. Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD.不填; the 26. Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn ’t quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can 27. The manager “a ” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied28. My ______ of this weekend ’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought29. That was really a splendid evening. It ’s years ______ I enjoyedmyself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since30. -I ’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. - .A. That ’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it31. John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself.A. Jive foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as32. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that33. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for34, I really can't understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating35. -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.- ______, and so did I.A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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