高考英语一轮复习组合练第7练阅读理解完型填空语法填空短文改错练习含解析
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第7练阅读理解完型填空语法填空短文改错
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·四川绵阳三诊)
Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasd yslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.
Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthrou ghthegenes.Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalo tmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.
Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting. Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.
Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble”enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthesetroublesdon’tfadeaw ayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.
Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfrom everyoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearn ingspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.
Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday. Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoit.Soon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.
1.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability. A.iftheirparentshavethesameproblem
B.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubject
C.iftheydon’tgethelpintime
D.iftheydon’tworkhard
2.Whatdoweknowaboutlearningdisability?
A.Itisaphysicaldisease.
B.Itcanbetreatedbydoctors.
C.Ithappenstochildrenwhoarelazy.
D.Itgetsyouintotroublewhenlearningasubject. 3.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability? A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.
B.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork. C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst. D.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·黑龙江大庆二模)
MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroominDublin,Ohio,inAugust2016whenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother,LeighWilliams,witha(an) 4story:“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池),andnoonecan5him.”Thenshemadethis6ofher13yearolddaughter:Canyouhelp?
Madi sonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’s7motherandotheradultssurroundingaseptictankopening.Itsdia meterwas8widerthanabasketball.Theboyhad9inandwasdrowninginthesewage(污水).Madisonquickly10thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould11throughthesmallhole.W ithout12,shetoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairwas13.Intheprocessoffindingtheboy,herleftwristwasinjuredbyahiddenpoleso14thatthehandwasuseless.ButMadisonwentonski mmingthesurfaceofthesewage,hopingto15theboy.“Everyonceinawhile,I’dsee hislittletoes,shesays.“ThenIwouldtrytograbthem.”Afterseveralfailed16,shefinallymanagedtograsphisfoottightlywithher17hand.“Pullmeup!”sheshoutedtoth eothersabove.TenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywere18out.
Buttheboywasn’toutof19.Hehadbeentakenawayfromoxygenlongenoughthathewasn’tb