上海新世纪英语4B知识点整理

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上海版牛津英语4B-语法总结之二——名词的格

4B 语法总结之二——名词的格
名词的格：
（1）表示有生命的东西（人或动物）的名词所有格一般在名词后加’s。

如：my father’s study Miss Fang's books Danny's bag
（2）以s或es结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加'
如： the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 students' classroom
（3）不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格要加’s。

如：the women’s shoes 女式鞋子
（4）如果一样东西为两人共有，则只在后一个名词的后面加’s。

如果不是共有的，则两个名词之后都要加’s 。

如：Jane and Helen’s room 珍妮和海伦的房间(共有)
Bill’s and Tom’s radios 比尔的收音机和汤姆的收音机（不共有）（5）表示无生命的东西，一般用 of+名词的结构。

如：a map of China。

最新上海新世纪英语--4B-知识点整理

最新上海新世纪英语--4B-知识点整理知识整理卷班级_________姓名_________学号_________4B M1 U1一、词组，句子：1.a glass of watermelon juice 一杯西瓜汁2.taste some cherries 尝尝一些樱桃3.two glasses of grape juice 两杯葡萄汁4.look and guess 看一看猜一猜5.smell these strawberries 闻闻这些草莓6.much fruit 许多水果7.how about ...怎么样8.these crunchy plums 这些爽脆的李子9.those purple grapes 那些紫色的葡萄10.what nice grapes 多好的葡萄啊11.on the tall vine 在高高的葡萄藤上12.not ...at all 一点也不13.sit around 团团坐14.enjoy the fruit 享用水果15.in his yard 在他的的院子里16.his sister Sue 他的妹妹Sue17.on sunny afternoons 在阳光灿烂的下午18.go to school 上学19.a juicy watermelon for me 一个多汁的西瓜给我20.a crunchy pear for them 一个爽脆的梨给他们21.I think. 我认为.22.How does the red apple taste? = How is the red apple? It's sweet.23.How do the red apples smell? = How are the red apples? They're nice.24.How about the green one? It's rough.25.How about the green ones? They're smooth.26.What nice grapes they are! = How nice the grapes are!27.The grapes are not sweet at all.28.Do you like the hard ones or the soft ones? I like the hard ones.29.He also rides the bicycle around the park on sunny afternoons.30.He never rides his bicycle when he goes to school.二、音标：1.ar---/ ɑ: / car card park Mark are hard yard bar farmfarmer market supermarket star party scarf sharpMarch far arm large garden smart cartoona----/ ɑ: / class glass basketball grass mask branch after afternoon past plant dance fast father France2. u ---- / u: / blue glue true Sue ruler ruleui ----/ u: / fruit juice juicyo----- / u: / do to who whoseoo----/ u: / afternoon school cool moon room smooth foodtooth zoo soon spoon noodles cartoon choose tooroot balloon三、短文诵读：Sour grapesOne day，a fox is thirsty. He is looking for （寻找）some water. Then he sees some bunches of grapes on the tall vine. The grapes are purple and round. They’re smooth and soft. What nice grapes! The fox looks at the grapes. He thinks the grapes are sweet and juicy. He wants them. The fox jumps and jumps. But he can’t touch the grapes.Suddenly（突然）too. She flies to the grapes and eats the grapes happily. The fox is angry:“These are my grapes! Go away!”The bird says:“Haha! You can’t fly high and enjoy（享受）the nice grapes. So they are my grapes.”The fox is envious /'enviəs/ (嫉妒的). “Oh! Those grapes are sour. They are not sweet at all!” Then the fox goes away.4B M1 U2一、词组，句子：1.whose knife 谁的小刀2.these blunt knives 这些钝的小刀3.those sharp pencils 那些锋利的铅笔4.Jill's pencil case Jill的铅笔盒5.many thick books 许多厚的书6.some thin books 一些薄的书7.walk on the beach 在海边走8.Kitty and her parents Kitty和她的父母亲9.much soft sand 许多软的沙子10.take off her shoes 脱下她的鞋子11.put on their coats 穿上他们的外套12.of course 当然可以13.the key to the door 开门的钥匙14.the key to the question 问题的答案15.the man over there 在那里的男子16.take the key to the lost-property office 失物招领处17.the blind brothers 盲兄弟18.touch the elephant 碰碰象19.one of the pupils 学生中的一个20.another brother 另一个兄弟21.smooth and hard 又光滑又硬22.big and thick 又大又厚23.the last blind boy 最后一个失明的男孩24.say about the elephant 说说大象25.some fruit for him 给他的一些水果26.some drinks for her 给她的一些饮料27.in the school yard 在学校的院子里28.a slim girl 一个苗条的女孩29.a red new skirt 一条新的红裙子30.too small 太小31.find her purse 找到她的小包32.on the floor 在地板上33.behind the door 在门后34.want to do sth. 想要做某事35.her cousin Laura 她的表妹Laura36.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人37.take sth. to sb. = take sb. sth. 拿某物给某人38.Give the thin book to Grandma. = Give Grandma the thin book.39.Take the key to the lost-property office.40.How does the pineapple feel? = How is the pineapple? It's rough and hard.41.How do the pillows feel? = How are the pillows? They're soft.42.Whose books are those? = Whose are those books? They're Miss Fang's.43.What's the matter with you? = What's wrong with you?44.There's something in the sand.45.46.The brothers can hear the elephant，but they cannot see it.47.' It's an elephant，' answers the man，' You can touch it. How does it feel? '48.' It's over there，' says her mum，' Just behind the door!'49.She wants to buy a new purse.50.He likes eating and drinking. = He likes to eat and drink.二、音标：1. ir /ɜ:/shirt bird third thirsty first girl skirt birthday ur /ɜ:/purse nurse Thursdayer /ɜ:/her certainly(当然) term （学期）or /ɜ:/work worker world wordear /ɜ:/ early learn2. au /ɔ:/ warm war quarter 一刻钟al /ɔ:/ all ball call fall hall small tall walk always aw /ɔ:/draw strawberry prawn虾au /ɔ:/August autumn daughter 女儿because Laura oor /ɔ:/door floorour /ɔ:/your four fourteenore /ɔ:/ more before4BM1 U3一、词组，句子：1.behind the hill 在小山丘后面2.the tree’s shadow 树的影子3.on the lawn 在草坪上4.at noon 正午5.high in the sky 高高挂在天上6.grow short 变短7.these benches 这些长凳8.go up = rise 升起9.go down = set 落下10.grow long again 又变长11.on the path 在小路上12.cut them out 把它们剪下来13.stick a pencil 黏上铅笔14.shine the torch 打开手电筒15.turn on the torches 打开手电筒16.at seven o’clock in the morning 在上午七点17.go with me 跟我走18.stay behind me 呆在我后面19.walk in front of him 走在我前面20.take a walk 散步21.go to work 上班22.grow big and strong 变得又大又强壮23.a beautiful sunny day 一个美丽的好天24.walk down the road 沿着小路向下走25.hear a sound 听见一种声音26.look back 回头看27.a black shape 一个黑色的图形28.bite her 咬她29.be afraid of the dog 害怕狗30.run away 逃走31.follow them 跟着他们32.play together 一起玩33.play with the shadow 玩影子34.run after 跟着跑，追赶35.a big black dog 一个大黑狗36.go off 消失37.not …any more 再也不38.have tea with his friend Miss Deer 与他的朋友Deer小姐一起喝茶39.fall into the pond 掉到池塘里40.cry in fear 害怕得哭41.a bottle of beer 一瓶啤酒42.burst into tears 突然哭起来43.burst into laughter 突然笑起来44.be like = look like 像…45.You won’t see it any more. 你再也看不见它.46.will not = won’t 将不47.Don’t worry. 不要担心.48.You scared me. 你吓到我.二、音标：ee—/i:/ bee，sheep，jeep，teeth，feet，geese，need，free，feed，nineteene —/i:/ she ，we ，he，be ，these，Peter，zebra，me ，evening，ea—/i:/ tea，teacher，read，cream，beach，leaf，easy，eat，teach，cleaneer—/Iə/ deer，beer，engineer (工程师)ear—/Iə/ ear，fear，tear，dear，near ，hear，year ere—/Iə/ hereea —/Iə/ idea theatre最新上海新世纪英语--4B-知识点整理一、词组，句子：1. my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动2. look at the poster 看海报3. a new club 一个新的俱乐部4. a badminton club 羽毛球俱乐部5. like playing volleyball 喜欢打排球6. join the club 参加俱乐部7. who else 还有谁8. would like to do sth.= want to do sth. 想要做某事9. Let me see. 让我想想.10. play basketball with me 和我打篮球11. go and ask her 去问她12. like playing table tennis = like to play table tennis 喜欢打乒乓13. talk with Alice 和Alice交谈14. Peter and I 我和Peter和她一起来16. I’d love to. 我愿意的.我乐意的.17. in the swimming class 在游泳课上18. an old swimsuit 一件旧的游泳衣19. a swimming cap 一顶游泳帽20. too big or too small 太大或太小21. a pair of swimming goggles 一副游泳眼镜22. do morning exercises 做早操23. do eye exercises 做眼保健操24. do warm-up exercises 做热身操25. clean your body 洗你的身子26. go into the swimming pool 去游泳池27. after swimming 游泳以后28. make me healthy and strong 使我健康与强壮29. enjoy yourself 玩得痛快，过得愉快30. in my spare time 在我业余时间31. my hobby 我的兴趣爱好32. so much fun 这么多乐趣33. all these sports 所有这些运动34. nine apple pies 九只苹果派35. in a line 排队36. French fries 薯条37. Me too. 我也是.39. What do you need for a swimming class? I need a swimsuit，a swimming cap and a pair ofswimming goggles.40. What do you do before swimming? I do warm-up exercises and clean my body.二、音标：1. (开音节) i+(辅音)+e(不发音）------/a I/ : f ive fine nine line mine shine smile while wife pipe rise time white dive drive slide beside hide ice rice nice like bikeMike pineapple2. ie-----/a I/ ：pie fries tie3. igh--/a I/ ：right light high bright night4.y-----/a I/：fly try dry by cry my sky why eye bye buy5.其他----wild kind hi fire tired tiger primary triangle climb childidea find Friday library三、语法主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my minehe him his hisshe her her hersyou you your yoursit it its itswe us our oursthey them their theirs1.This is my book.=This book is mine. （my book=mine）2.These are his shoes.=These shoes are his . (his shoes=his)3.That is your pencil = That pencil is yours . (your pencil=yours)4.Those are her sketchbooks =Those sketchbooks are hers.(her sketchbooks=hers) (说明：形容词性的物主代词，后面必须跟名词，如上面：my book，his shoes 等，而名词性的物主代词，本身已经具有名词的特点，因此后面不能再跟名词)M2U2一、词组，句子：1. very cute 非常可爱2. cat food 猫粮3. her favourite food 她最喜欢的食物4. a large bowl of cat food 一大碗猫粮5. how about = what about …怎么样6. dog food 狗粮7. this tortoise 这只乌龟8. that parrot 那只鹦鹉9. lazy bones 懒骨头10. shake the tree 摇树11. fall down 落下12. some leaves 一些树叶13. in his basket 在他的篮子里14. wake up 醒来15. be afraid of the elephant 害怕象16. run away 跑开17. climb onto a door 爬到门上18. too fat 太胖19. jump off the door 跳下门20. catch the mouse 抓住老鼠21. go back to his hole 回到他的洞22. want to be a vet 想要成为一名兽医23. maths camp 数学营地24. take her dog to maths camp 带她的狗到数学营地25. teach him how to add 教他怎样做加法26. say to the cute goat 对可爱的山羊说27. eat a piece of toast 吃一片土司28. in the boat 在小船里29. play with a goat 和山羊玩30. her purple coat 她的紫色上衣二、音标：O---/əʊ/ : no go so rope those phone nose home coke close old cold hello over photo open don’t stone bone clothesonly post Flooe---/əʊ/ : Joeoa---/əʊ/ : toast boat coat road goatow---/əʊ/ : snow yellow slow blow window throw tomorrow follow bowl know show三、短文诵读：<My pet>I have a pet . It is three years old. It is green. It has four legs and a short tail. It has a small head. It has a hard shell(壳). It walks very slowly. It likes meat. It eats small fish too. Can you guess ?Whatis it? Yes ，it’s a lovely tortoise .<My pet >I have a pet .It’s a dog . Its name is Sam. It is black and white . It issmall. It has two small ears and a short tail. I often play with it .It can do many things. It can open and close the door. It can turn off and turn on the light. It can bring the newspaper. It can pick up things too. It is very clever. How cute!I love my pet .It’s my good friend .M2U3一、词组，句子：1.home life 家庭生活2.in the living room 在起居室3.do my homework 做我的回家作业4.in your bedroom 在你的卧室5.make a model plane 做一架模型飞机6.in the bathroom 在浴室7.wash my hair 洗我的头发8.cook dinner 烧晚饭9.go and play basketball 去打篮球10.in the kitchen 在厨房11.来帮助我12.Earth Hour 地球小时（节目）13.an hour 一小时14.many people 许多人15.turn off the lights 关上灯16.go and have a look 去看一看17.watch TV with my parents 和我的父母亲一起看电视18.at night 在夜晚19.look at the stars 看星星20.tell me a lot about the stars 告诉我许多有关星星（的事情）21.Ben and I Ben和我22.read storybooks 看故事书23.before bedtime 在睡觉前24.tell us a fairy tale 给我们讲童话故事25.chat with our parents 与我们的父母亲聊天26.tell us a lot of interesting stories about themselves 给我们讲有关他们自己的有趣的故事27.the Chens = the Chen family 姓陈的一家28.summer holiday 暑假29.have a holiday 度假30.on the beautiful beach 在美丽的海边31.in Sanya 在三亚32.many shells 许多贝壳33.in the sand 在沙里34.play beach ball 打沙滩球35.play with Joyce 和Joyce一起玩36.go swimming 去游泳37.a loud voice 一个响亮的声音38.make no noise 不发声39.take his toy to school 带他的玩具去学校40. sit by the pool 坐在水池旁二、音标：oy--/ɔI/ : toy boy Joyceoi----/ɔI/ : noise noisy voice join point toilet三、短文背诵：<A busy family >Today is Saturday .The White family is at home .They’re all busy. Kitty is in the living room .She’s doing her homework. Ben is in his bedroom .He is making a model plane . Mrs White Maggie is washing her hair in the bathroom .Mr. White is cooking dinner in the kitchen .What a busy family!M3 Unit 1一、词组，句子：1. make a wind-bell 做个风铃2. a thick card 一张厚的卡片3. some crayons 一些蜡笔4. much string 许多线5. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀6. draw different shapes 画不同的图形7. cut out the shapes 把图形剪下来8. make two holes 挖两个洞9. each shape 每一个图形10. tie the shapes and the bell together with some string 把图形与铃用线扎起11. in the Sports Park 在运动公园12. excuse me 劳驾，对不起13. too quiet 太轻14. be careful = look out 当心15. in front of Peter 在Peter前面16. two old ladies 两位老女士17. like dozing 喜欢打盹18. feel angry 感到生气19. an old tortoise 一只老乌龟20. live by a small pond 住在一个小的池塘旁21. one day 一天22. have/take a bath 洗澡23. sing some songs 唱些歌24. too loud 太响25. fly away 飞走26. have a nap 打盹27. a week later 一周以后28. in the end 最后29.the wheels on the bike 自行车上的轮胎30. all day long 整天31. the lady in the park 公园里的女士32. be quiet = keep quiet 安静33. near that square 在那个正方形附近34. long brown hair 长的棕色的毛发35.Peter is puzzled. Peter迷惑了.36.Isn’t his bell too quite? 难道他的的铃太轻吗？37 go round and round 不停转动二、音标：1.-are-----/eə/ : square Clare2.-ear-----/eə/ : bear pear wear3.-air-----/eə/ : air hair pair chair4.—ere---------/eə/ : there where其他-----------/eə/ ：their parent Mary三、短文诵读(P32 /P33课文改编)：<On Sunday morning >Today is Sunday .It's early in the morning. Tony is sleeping in his bedroom. It’s quiet .He can hear the sound of water. It is running. He can hear the sound of birds. They're singing. What a nice morning !It’s eight o’clock now. It’s noisy outside. There are some studen ts outside. They are playing basketball. Tony gets up and goes to the kitchen. Grandma is cooking there. Grandma hears a noise .But i t isn’t the doorbell. It’s the television. Grandpa is watching TV in the living room.<Make a wind-bell >Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to give her a wind-bell as a birthday gift. I need a thick card，crayons，some string，a pair of scissors ，a bell，a small stick. Let's make a wind-bell now.1. Draw different shapes on the thick card. Colour them.2. Cut out the shapes.3. Make two holes in each shape.4. Tie the shapes and the bell together with some string.Now you have a wind-bell. My mother will like it very much，I think.M3 Unit2一、词组，句子：1.get up 起床2.what time 几点3.have breakfast 吃早饭4.brush your teeth 刷你的牙5.wash his face 洗他的脸6.on Friday evening 在周五的晚上7.Kitty’s Saturday evening Kitty的周六的晚上8.do her homework 做她的回家作业9.be back home from school / work 放学/下班回家10.eat dinner 吃晚饭11.the Lis = the Li family 姓李的一家12.do a puzzle 拼拼图13.so much fun 这么多乐趣14.time for bed = time to go to bed 睡觉的时候了15.time for school = time to go to school 上学的时候了16.time for lunch = time to have lunch 吃午饭的时候了17.time for English class = time to have an English class 上英语课的时候了18.finish watching the cartoon 看完卡通片19.on the sofa 在沙发上20.seven o’clock 7:0021.five past eight = eight five 8:0522.ten past nine = nine ten 9: 1023.a quarter past ten = ten fifteen 10:1524.twenty past eleven = eleven twenty 11:2025.twenty-five past twelve = twelve twenty-five 12:2526.half past one = one thirty 1:3027.twenty-five to three = two thirty-five 2:3528.twenty to four = three forty 3:4029.a quarter to five = four forty-five 4:4530.ten to six = five fifty 5:5031.five to seven = six fifty-five 6:5532.read a storybook 看故事书33.a new battery 一节新电池34.talk to him 与他交谈35.talk about the weather 谈论天气36.the next morning 第二天上午37.wake up 醒来38.look at his clock 看他的钟39.leave home 离开家40.go to school 上学41.all the way to school 在整个上学的路上42.be late for school 上学迟到43.at ten thirty last night 在昨天晚上十点半44.a tiny little mouse 一只极小的老鼠45.bow to a cow 向奶牛鞠躬46.a big brown owl 一只大的棕色的猫头鹰47.fly in the cloud 在云中飞48.catch the mouse 抓住老鼠49.hit the cow 撞到奶牛50.call out 叫起来二、音标：1.ou----/aʊ/: mouse、cloud、ouch、aloud、out、blouse、round、about2.ow----/aʊ/ : cow 、brown、owl、now、how 、down、flower、towel三、重点语法知识点：时间表达法：1.利用介词表达：（注意：表达时先说分钟再说小时，当分钟数超过半点后，小时数要加上1）a）半点以内用past（过）如：half past one， a quarter past two，twenty past three(一点半) （二点一刻）（三点二十分）b) 超过半点用to（相差），如：twenty to four， a quarter to five，five to six三点四十分（四点三刻）（五点五十五分）（相差20分满4点）（差一刻满5点）(差5分钟满6点) 2.直接数字表达：按分钟与小时的数字直接读出即可.如：ten thirty，five fifteen，six forty-five(10:30) (5:15) (6:45) 另外掌握：What time is it now? = What’s the time now?备注说明：以中午12:00为界，12:00以前是am，12:00以后是pm.如：8：30 = half past eight in the morning = half past eight am 13：00 = one o’clock in the afternoon= one o’clock pm18:15 =a quarter past six in the evening = a quarter past six pm23:00=eleven o’clock at night = eleven o’clock pm附：evening 与night 的区别：*Evening是“傍晚、晚上”，尤其是指下午6点到晚上10点前，一般指晚上就寝之前这段时间，它的反义词是morning.*Night是指“夜晚、黑夜”，是指晚上10点至午夜这段时间.它的反义词是day.四、短文整理：P37 课文改编1. < Kitty’s busy morning > (第三人称介绍)It’s a quarter past seven in the morning. Kitty is getting up.It’s half past seven. Kitty is in the bedroom，she is brushing her teeth.Then she is having breakfast at a quarter to eight.At eight o’clock，Kitty is going to school. She is late.What a busy morning!2.< Kitty’s busy morning > （第一人称自我介绍）Hi，I’m Kitty. It’s a quarter past seven. I’m getting up .It’s half past seven. I’m brushing my teeth and washing my face in the bathroom .It’s a quarter to eight. I’m having breakfast in the dining room .It’s eight o’clock. I’m going to school. Oh! I’m late for school .M3 Unit3一、词组，句子：1.go to the school library 去学校图书馆2.on Tuesday afternoon 在周二的下午3.play basketball with his classmate 和他的同班同学一起打篮球4.on Thursday morning 在周四的早上5.on Wednesday evening 在周三的晚上6.go to the Chinese chess club 去中国象棋俱乐部7.at weekends 在周末8.Peter’s family Peter的家庭9.go to Rainbow Park 去彩虹公园10.have a good time 玩得开心11.visit my grandparents 看望祖父母12.see a film 看电影13.play badminton 打羽毛球14.have a party 聚会15.a happy young man 一个快乐的年轻人16.tall and strong 又高又强壮17.in the middle of the week 一周的中间18.a little shy （有）一点害羞19.very kind 非常善良20.get everyone a drink 给每人一杯饮料21.start their party 开始他们的聚会22.in the Music club 在音乐俱乐部23.have Music classes 上音乐课24.in the music room 在音乐室25.have music shows 进行音乐秀26.in the hall 在礼堂27.on Saturday 在周六28.have meetings 开会29.on the fifth of May 在五月五号30.a happy day 快乐的一天31. from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五二、熟记以下同义句：1. The bell is too quiet. I can’t hear it.. The bell is too quiet to hear it.2. What time is it? What’s the time?3. Mum is back home from work. Mum goes back home from work.4. It’s time for bed. It’s time to go to bed.5. School stars at eight. School begins at eight.三、熟记以下句子：1.What’s the date today? It’s the twelfth of May. (It’s May the twelfth.)2.What day is it today? It’s Thursday.3.What time is it ? (What’s the time?) It’s a quarter to twelve.四、100以内基数词与序数词：one first two second three third four fourth five fifth six sixth seven seventh eight eighth nine ninth ten tenth eleven eleventh twelve twelfththirteen thirteenth fourteen fourteenth fifteen fifteenthsixteen sixteenth seventeen seventeenth eighteen eighteenth nineteen nineteenth twenty twentieth twenty-one twenty-first twenty-two twenty-second twenty-three twenty-third twenty-four twenty-fourth twenty-five twenty-fifth twenty-six twenty-sixth twenty-seven twenty-seventh twenty-eight twenty-eighth twenty-nine twenty-ninth thirty thirtiethforty fortieth fifty fiftieth sixty sixtiethseventy seventieth eighty eightieth ninety ninetietha hundred a hundredth五、音标1.ay--/e I/ —May say day play today away weekday2. a-e /e I/ — brave cake date game make name plane plate （开音节）shake shape3. ai--/e I/ ---- train afraid wait4.其他--/e I/ — they April lady paper station table favourite。

沪教版四下英语4BM1-2复习

M1U1一、词语fruit 水果watermelon 西瓜grape葡萄plum李子cherry/cherries 樱桃strawberry/strawberries 草莓juice 果汁touch摸smell 闻taste 品尝feel 感觉sweet 甜的sour 酸的crunchy 脆的purple 紫色enjoy 享受inside 在里面vine藤yard 院子round 圆的around 在周围car 小汽车park 公园blue 蓝色school 学校a glass of juice, two glasses of juice两杯果汁have some fruit 有些水果not---at all 一点也不go to school 去上学二、句型1.Is it sweet or sour？It’s sour. 它是甜的还是酸的？是酸的。

2.Do you like red ones or green ones?I like red ones. 你喜欢红的还是绿的?我喜欢红的。

3.What nice grapes !多好的葡萄啊！4.They’re not sweet at all. 他们一点也不甜。

5.You’re right. 你是对的。

6.How about the green one？绿色的那个这样？7.I like pineapples?(划线提问) What （fruit）do you like？8.How does/do ----taste/feel?尝起来/摸上去感觉如何？三、词法1.cherry，strawberry的复数变化把辅音字母y变为i,再加es.2.选择疑问句的改写，一定要看清是否是疑问句，如果是陈述句要先改成疑问句：This apple is red. 用green改写成选择疑问句先变成Is this apple red然后再加上连词or green. Is this apple red or green？3.How about的用法：一般用在询问上文所提到的同类事物或事件例如：The purple grapes are sweet. How about the green ones?I like watermelons. How about you?四．练习1.写出下列词语的复数：peach , cherry , juice ,grape2.改写句子：(1)Is this apple big？（用small改成选择疑问句）(2)I want an apple.(用a plum改成选择疑问句)(3)The purple grapes are sweet.(划线提问，然后用How about改写)the purple grapes ？M1U2一、词语hard 硬的soft 软的smooth光滑的rough粗糙的sharp锋利的blunt钝的thick厚的thin薄的knife/knives小刀whose谁的pencil case 文具袋walk走路parents父母something某事、物sand沙子beach海滩key钥匙ask问answer回答blind瞎的elephant大象another另一个last最后drink喝skirt裙子purse女士钱包floor地板door门slim苗条的buy买find发现，找到take off脱下put on穿上the lost property office失物招领处one of- - -其中之一take- - -to把---拿到/带到某处on the beach在海滩over there在那边of course当然want to do想做某事二、句型1.Whose knife is this? It’s Danny’s.这把小刀是谁的？它是丹尼的。

(完整word)上海版牛津英语4B语法总结之一——一般现在时,文档

4B语法总结之一——一般现在时一般现在时是四年级下册最重要的语法之一。

一般现在时的结构:1. be动词：主语+be(am ,is, are)+其他。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2. 行为动词：主语+ 行为动词 (+ 其他 ) 。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加"-s" 或 "-es" 。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的用法：1. 表示事物或人物的特色、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3. 表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

4.有时这个时态表示按方案、规定要发生的动作〔句中都带有时间状语〕，但限于少许动词，如： begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。

如： The meeting begins at seven.会议7点开始。

5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

如：If you come this afternoon, we’ ll have a meeting若是.你今天下午来，我们将开会。

练一练：1 、He often _______(have) dinner at home.A. hasB. haveC. having2 、Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.D. is3 、The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.A. is teachingB. teachC. teachesD. teaching。

沪教版小学英语4B单词句型知识点归纳

沪教版小学英语4B单词句型知识点归纳单词：1. apple - 苹果2. orange - 橙子3. banana - 香蕉4. pear - 梨子5. grapes - 葡萄6. watermelon - 西瓜7. strawberry - 草莓8. pineapple - 菠萝9. lemon - 柠檬10. mango - 芒果11. cat - 猫12. dog - 狗13. rabbit - 兔子14. bird - 鸟15. fish - 鱼16. turtle - 乌龟17. rat - 老鼠18. frog - 青蛙19. elephant - 大象20. lion - 狮子句型：1. This is an apple. - 这是一个苹果。

2. I like strawberries. - 我喜欢草莓。

3. Do you have any bananas? - 你有香蕉吗？4. How many grapes do you have? - 你有多少葡萄？5. Can you see the bird? - 你能看到鸟吗？6. The cat is sleeping. - 猫在睡觉。

7. The dog is barking. - 狗在叫。

8. What color is the fish? - 鱼是什么颜色的？9. The elephant is big. - 大象很大。

10. The lion is fierce. - 狮子很凶猛。

知识点：1.水果的名称与外观特征2.动物的名称与外貌特征3.数字的表达和问答4.形容词的使用5.一般疑问句和肯定回答以及否定回答的构成。

上海牛津英语4B知识点

上海牛津英语4B知识点___感觉像___感觉光滑___感觉粗糙___感觉坚硬feel sharp感觉锋利___感觉迟钝___感觉厚___感觉薄___感觉热___感觉冷in your hand在你的手里on ___在海滩上answer the phone接电话三句型：What does it feel like?它感觉像什么?It ___.它感觉光滑/粗糙/坚硬/锋利/迟钝/厚/薄. ___?这是谁的玩具熊?It'___.是我的/他的/她的/他们的.___?你能感觉到海滩上的沙子吗？Yes。

I can feel it.是的，我能感觉到。

___ sports is not only fun but also beneficial for our physical and mental well-being。

So。

let's ___。

a pair of swimming goggles ___ when you go into the water。

And。

don't et。

the size of your equipment cannot be too long or too small.In Module 3 Unit 2.we learned about time。

I usually get up early in the morning to start my day.1.Always。

usually。

often。

sometimes。

never are adverbs used to describe the frequency of an n.2.From…to… is a ___ indicate a ra nge of time.3.The school library is a place in the school where books are kept for students to borrow.4.The Chinese chess club is a group of people who play the game of Chinese ___.5.Have a good time means to enjoy oneself.6.Visit my grandparents means to go and see one's grandparents.7.See a film means to watch a movie.8.Play ___ over a net with rackets.9.Go to the park means to visit a public outdoor area for ___.10.Play ___.11.Play ___.12.In the middle of means at a point ___.13.___.14.Shy means ___ in the company of other people.15.Kind means having or showing a friendly。

(完整word)上海牛津英语4b语法

一、划线提问(一）划线提问四大步骤1. 确定疑问词2. 找六大元素（is, am， are， have， has， can），没有找do, does帮忙；如果主语是三单，用does3. 抄剩余的，遇到some变any，你我要交换4. 句号变问号（二）划线提问的基本句型What来提问例：The dog likes bones. (划线提问）What does the dog like?What colour来提问例：The tree is green。

(划线提问)What colour is the tree？What food来提问例:Ginger likes cat food。

（划线提问）What food does Ginger like?4What animals来提问例：Peter likes dogs。

（划线提问)What animals does Peter like？5。

先补do，再按划线提问四大步骤do例:My mother cooks dinner in the kitchen. (划线提问)What does your mother do in the kitchen?先补doing，再按划线提问四大步骤例My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（划线提问）What is your mother doing in the kitchen？例2： doingPeter likes eating fish. （划线提问)What does Peter like doing？7。

用Where来提问例：Peter is cooking in the kitchen。

（划线提问)Where is Peter cooking?8。

Who来提问例：Peter is cooking in the kitchen。

（划线提问) Who is cooking in the kitchen？9。

上海最新牛津英语4B知识点梳理

4B知识点梳理Module1 Using my five sensesUnit1: What can you smell and taste?单元导学：本单元学习如何用英语表达嗅觉和感觉以及一些我们喜欢的水果名称，掌握选择疑问句的用法。

要点梳理：词汇：a glass of, watermelon, grape, plum, cherry, strawberry, juice句型：1.What’s this, Danny? What do you have? What do you like?2. It’s watermelon juice. It’s sweet and nice.3. How does it taste? Please look and guess.4. I have a glass of watermelon juice…语法知识：选择疑问句:Is it cherry juice or watermelon juice?Do you like plums or strawberries?日常用语：1. Yes，you are right.2. …, I think.3. How about…?4.Yum!Unit2: How does it feel?单元导学：本单元学习如何用英语表达触觉。

需要掌握与触觉相关形容词的用法以及名词所有格和由whose引导的特殊疑问句的用法。

要点梳理：词汇：hard , soft, rough, smooth, sharp, blunt, thick, thin, knife, pencil, pencil case 句型：1.Whose… is this/that? Whose … are these/those?2. It’s Danny’s. They’re Peter’s.3. Can I take off my shoes?4. Let’s ask the man over there.语法：1.名称所有格：It’s Jill’s. They’re Miss Fang’s.2.指示代词this, that, these和those的用法日常用语：1. Ouch! 2. Yes, of course you can.Unit3. Look at the shadow!单元导学：本单元学习一般现在时的基本用法以及一些常见介词的用法。

沪教版四年级英语下册(上海牛津4B)知识点总结

沪教版四年级英语下册(上海牛津4B)知识点总结知识点总结单词表Module 1 Using my five sensesU 1Touch and feeltouch碰；触摸XXX摸起来；感到soft柔软的hard坚硬的thick厚的；粗的XXX薄的；细的blind瞎的；失明的noise响声；吵闹声young年轻的U 2Smell andXXXsmell闻；嗅strawberry草莓or或者；还是watermelon西瓜grape葡萄fox狐狸round圆的purple紫色的wait期待；等待minute一会儿；分钟get得到those那些U 3Look and see rise升起shadow影子noon中午high高的sky天空evening薄暮；早晨XXX再；又night夜晚moon月亮him他stop停下XXX在中午go down落下XXX在夜晚take a walk漫步Module 2 My favourite things U 4 Subjectssubject学科；科目lesson课Chinese（学科）语文U5 Sportsport体育运动football足球XXX；兴趣小组U 6 Musicwonderful使人愉快的violin小提琴guitar吉他Maths（学科）数学English（学科）英语Science（学科）科学PE（学科）体育Music（学科）音乐Art（学科）美术timetable课程表；时间表from从；来自a.m.上午p.m.下午break休息from…to…从…到…XXX参加；加入tell告诉about关于basketball篮球volleyball排球us我们XXX乒乓球运动play football踢足球play XXX打篮球play volleyball打排球whose谁的piano钢琴city城市bag袋子gold金子all一切；以是play the XXX琴play the guitar弹吉他Module 3 My colourful life Unit 7 My dayo’clock …点钟XXX一刻钟time工夫half一半wash洗dinner晚饭；正餐start入手下手catch抓住get up起床Unit 8 Days of the week week星期XXXwith和…….一同XXX礼拜二XXX星期三XXX星期四XXX礼拜五game游戏XXX星期六Unit 9 XXX inAustraliaChina中国XXX说话May蒲月XXX六月January一月XXXMarch三月April四月XXX七月XXX…XXX 刷牙half past………点半have XXX吃早餐go to school去上学wash…face洗脸have XXX吃午餐have XXX吃晚餐go to bed上床睡觉Sunday星期日clock时钟；钟play chess下国际象棋at XXX在周末(be) late for早退XXX八月XXX九月October十月XXX十一月XXX十二月email电子邮件hat帽子wear穿；戴XXX你的；你们的every year每年Module 4 XXX Unit 10 My gardenXXX花圃plant植物leaf叶子water给……浇水them他们；她们；它们grow发展；发展seed种子every day每天Unit 11 Children’s day song歌曲zoo动物园cinema片子院XXXalso也；还have a party举行集会Unit 12 TheXXXugly丑的；丑陋的duckling小鸭duck鸭子river江；河baby宝宝later厥后；当前quack（鸭叫声）嘎嘎back背；背部XXX去别处swan天鹅into朝；向；到……内里语法复1.量词的用法XXX.XXX juice.2.选择疑问句和一般疑问句的区别(1)普通疑问句Isthekite redandblue？（这鹞子是蓝白色的吗？）普通疑问句的回覆必需Yes或No开首Yes。

上海牛津英语4B知识点

上海牛津英语4B知识点一、词汇知识点1.数字词：- 纯数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, thousand.- 基数词及序数词：first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth.2.复数形式：- 一般规则：在名词后面加-s，如dogs, cats.- 特殊规则：以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加-es，如boxes, churches.- 不规则变化：如man-men, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice.3.形容词比较级和最高级：- 比较级：形容词或副词+er (如bigger, faster)，或者在前面加more (如more beautiful).- 最高级：形容词或副词+est (如biggest, fastest)，或者在前面加most (如most beautiful).1.一般现在时：-表示经常性的动作或习惯，一般情况下的真理，或现在的状态。

- 主语+动词原形，如I play basketball every day.2.一般过去时：-表示过去一些时间发生的动作或状态。

上海最新牛津英语4B知识点梳理

需要掌握与触觉相关形容词的用法以及名词所有格和由whose引导的特殊疑问句的用法。

（word完整版）上海牛津英语4B知识点

（word完整版）上海牛津英语4B知识点M1U1What can you smell and taste?1.词汇：watermelon西瓜grape葡萄plum李子Cherry樱桃strawberry草莓guess猜Purple紫色的smell闻taste尝Sweet甜的fruit水果crunchy易碎的Vine藤sour酸的summer 夏天2.词组：a glass of watermelon juice一杯西瓜汁smell it闻闻它I think我觉得close your eyes闭上你的眼睛Sweet and nice又甜又美味How about---? ---怎么样?On a tall vine在一条高藤上3.句型：-----What do you have?-----Close your eyes. Smell it. Is it ---or---?-----it’s , I think.-----Now taste it. How does it taste?-----It’s ---------What is it?-----It’s----What do you like?你喜欢什么?Do you like red ones or green ones?你喜欢红色的还是绿色的?A red apple for you and a green apple for me.一个红苹果给你,一个青苹果给我How does the red apple taste?那个红苹果尝起来如何?What nice grapes!多美味的葡萄啊!They are not sweet at all.它们根本不甜.M1U2How does it feel?一单词:Soft柔软的hard坚硬的rough粗糙的smooth光滑的Sharp锋利的blunt钝的,迟钝的thick厚的thin薄的Whose谁的these这些those那些toy bear玩具熊Touch触摸round圆的beach海滩sand沙子Blind盲的hear听到answer回答hot热的Cold冷的二短语:So thick这么厚put your pen in the bag把你的笔放在书包里Big and round又大又圆smooth and soft光滑柔软Take off my shoes脱掉鞋子of course当然In the sand在沙子里one of the brothers兄弟们之一take it to the lost-property office带到失物招领处touch the elephant触摸大象the last brother最后一个兄弟play in the school yard在校园里玩三句型:1. ---Whose----is this\ that? ---It’s------Whose--- are these\ those? ---They are---2.How does it feel?它感觉怎么样?3.What’s the matter?怎么了?4.There is something in the sand.沙子里有东西.5.Here comes a man on an elephant.有一个人骑着大象走过来.6.I like eating and drinking.我喜欢吃喝M1U3 Look at the shadow!一单词:hill小山lawn草地path小路bench长凳rise升起shadow阴影high高的again再,又paint画cut剪stick 贴sometimes有时grow长成,变得beautiful漂亮的soound声音behind在----后面bite咬fast快的follow跟随together一起stop 停止afraid害怕二短语Look at看--- in the morning在上午Rise behind the hill在小山后升起On the lawn在草地上in the sky在天空中Grow short变短on the bench在长凳上Go down in the evening晚上落下on the path在小路上Cut them out把它们剪出at noon在中午Also my friend也是我的朋友stay behind me呆在我后面Walk in front of me在我前面走walk down the road沿着马路走Hear a sound 听到一个声音look back朝后看See a black shape看到一个黑影don’t bite me不要咬我Be afraid害怕run away跑掉Follow him跟着他like his new friend喜欢他的新朋友Play with it和他一起玩三句型:1. You are like me你很像我2. Let’s play together.让我们一起玩3. He is not afraid now.他现在不害怕了.M2U1 Sports一单词:Play football踢足球play table tennis打乒乓球Play volleyball 打排球play badminton打羽毛球Play basketball打篮球poster海报Club俱乐部favourite最喜爱的Join加入never从不Swimsuit泳装swimming cap泳帽Warm-up热身exercise运动Before在—之前clean清洗Healthy健康的strong强壮的Spare空闲的hobby兴趣爱好二短语:A badminton club一个羽毛球俱乐部my favourite sport我最喜欢的运动Me too我也是join the club together一起加入俱乐部Who else其他的谁would like to do想要做某事Let me see让我看看play badminton with me跟我一起打羽毛球Talk with与某人谈话in the classroom在教室里Come with us和我们一起来never play badminton从不打羽毛球Cannot be too long or too small不能太长也不能太小A pair of swimming goggles一副游泳镜get in your eyes进入你的眼睛Do warm-up exercises做热身运动go into the water入水Make you healthy and strong使你健康强壮in my spare time在我的空余时间三句型:1. ---Does—like---(doing)?---Yes,---does.No,---doesn’t.2. Who else would like to join?其他还有谁想加入?3. There is a badminton club in our school.在我们学校有个羽毛球俱乐部.4. Enjoy yourself in the swimming class!在游泳课上过得愉快!M2U2 Cute animals一单词:Bone骨头cat food猫粮parrot鹦鹉fish鱼Dog food狗粮tortoise乌龟cute较小可爱的large大的Bowl 碗meat肉shake摇leave叶子Mouse老鼠hungry饥饿的climb爬fat肥胖的Jump跳tired 劳累的catch捉住hole洞二短语:A large bowl of cat food一大碗猫食smell nice闻起来不错See an apple on the tree看到树上一只苹果Fall down倒下sleep in his basket睡在它的篮子里Wake up醒过来run away 跑开Climb onto a door爬到一扇门上jump off the door从门上跳下来Go back to his hole回到它的洞里be angry生气的三句型:1. How about Sam? Sam怎么样?2. He doesn’t eat dog food at all .它根本不吃狗粮.3. What animals do you like ?你喜欢什么动物?M2U3 Home life一单词:Bedroom卧室living room起居室bathroom浴间Kitchen厨房wash洗cook煮,烹调Star星星tell告诉storybook故事书Bedtime休息时间chat聊天interesting 有趣的Holiday假期shell贝壳二短语in the living room在起居室chat with my parents和父母聊天do my homework做家庭作业make a model plane制作飞机模型wash my hair 洗头发cook dinner煮晚餐turn off the lights关灯have a look看一看watch TV with my parents和父母一起看电视at night在夜晚look at the stars看着星星tell me a lot about 告诉我很多关于---tell us a fairy tale为我们讲一则童话故事a lot of interesting stories许多有趣的故事have a holiday在度假play beach ball over there在那玩沙滩球三句型:1. What are they doing now?他们在干什么?2. They are telling us a lot of stories about themselves.他们正在为我们讲许多关于他们自己的故事3. What a beautiful beach!多漂亮的海滩啊!4.现在进行时Module3 Unit1 Sounds1.Be doing正在做某事2.noisy吵的；有噪音的3.outside在外面4.loud大声的5.quiet安静的6.bell- doorbell- wind-bell铃；门铃；风铃7.television-TV电视机8.a thick card一张厚纸板9.crayons蜡笔10.string（uncountable）绳子11.a pair of scissors一把剪刀12.excuse me不好意思；打扰一下13.hear sth.听见·······14.too quite/loud太安静/太吵闹15.be careful小心；仔细16.be in front of在······的前面17.doze打盹18.on the bench在长凳上19.be awake醒来20.be puzzled困惑的21.live by住在···边上22.pond池塘23.have a bath洗澡24.sing songs唱歌25.old tortoise老乌龟26.fly away飞走27.have a nap打个盹28.in the end最终，最后Module3 Unit2 Time1.get up起床2.brush-brushing teeth刷牙3.have-having breakfast吃早餐4.a quarter to /past5.o’clock·······点6.be late迟到7.half past····点半8.wash face洗脸9.Friday evening周五晚10.Let’s have dinner我们吃饭吧。

沪版牛津英语4B全册重点

上海版小学牛津英语4B全册重点Module 1 Using your five sencesUnit 1Words:paints brushes felt pens crayons thick - thinold - new those - these short - longwrite(writing) draw(drawing) paint(painting)talk(talking) read(reading) sleep(sleeping)sing(singing) play(playing)Sentences:1.Look! Those crayons are thin. These crayons are thick.2.What have you got, Ben? I’ve got these crayons. They’re thick.3.Whose pens are these? They’re Betty’s pens.Whose pencils are those? They’re Eddie’s pencils.4.What are you doing? I’m writing.Are you talking? No ,I’m reading.5.Where’s Danny? He’s in the playground.6.What’s he doing? He’s playing.7.Where are Peter and Betty? They’re in the library.8.What are they doing? They’re reading.Unit 2Words :乐器：piano recorder violin guitar a triangle drum介词：in on under behind beside形容词：happy angry tired afraid hungrychase(chasing) jump(jumping) eat(eating) baskethole musicSentences:1. What can you play? I can play the piano.2. Is it your violin, Kitty? No ,it isn’t my violin.3. Whose guitar is this? It’s Eddie’s.4. Where’s Kally’s drum? It’s behind her chair.Unit 3Words ：donkey tail feel windowhot - cold rough - smooth hard - soft sharp - bluntthing rubber round balloon sit(sitting)Sentences:1.This is a donkey. This is its tail. Can you feel it? No, I can’t.2.Feel the donkey. Put the tail on the donkey.3.Petter, put your hands in the bag. Touch one thing. Feel it.4.How does it feel? It’s big. I t’s round. It’s smooth. It’s soft. What is it? It’s aballoon. Whose balloon is this? It’s Kitty’s balloon.Unit 4Words : blind smell taste fruit shop biscuit prawn orange pear pineapple banana sandwich chocolate grape look at sweet sour lemon water present kitchen close fox cannot makehamburger cake milkSentences :1. This is David. He cannot see. He is blind. He can hear. He can touch. He can feel. He can smell. He can taste.2.Is this a cake shop? Yes ,it is.\ No,it isn’t.1.It is small. It is rough. It is yellow. Smell it. It is nice. It is a lemon.2.What have you got,Kitty? Close your eyes. Smell it. It’s an apple. It’snice.3.I like grapes.\ I don’t like grapes.Module 2 My favourite thingsUnit 1Words: mop paper twenty leaves bone pet children classshake dig giraffeSentences:1.Have you got a pet? Yes , I’ve got a dog. It’s my pet.What colour is it? What’s its name? It’s brown. Its name’s Brownie.2.How many children in class 4A have dogs? Three children have dogs. Howmany children in class 4A have pets? Twenty children have pets.Unit 2Words :数词：twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-ninethirty forty fiftybathroom bebroom dining-room sitting-room玩具：bears dolls masks soldiers robots boats aeroplane puzzleshelp dinner spaceship moon rocks moutains restaurant phrases:短语make an aeroplane do an puzzle make a dollwash toys cook dinnerSentences:1.How much are these\those cars? They’re yuan each.2.Ben! where are you? What are you doing? I’m in my bedroom.I’m making an aeroplane.3. Come ang help me.Unit 3Words:家庭成员：mother grandmother father grandfather brother sister uncle aunt cousinsinger pilot student motor-bike find radio busy phrases: 短语watch television wash the dishes dry the dishesread a book do her\his\my homeworkwrite a letter wash her face drive a carride a horse fly an aeroplane ride a motor-bikesentences:1. What is Mr Chen\Mrs Chen doing? He \She is…2. This is my aunt. Her name’s Susan. She’s a singer. She can sing.Module 3 Things around usUnit 1Words :四季spring summer autumn wintersun lizard leaf rock bowl sea beach shine swim sailing umbrella above top near between bench cage fail(failing) eveningphrases:短语collcet shells sail his boat play footballSentences:1.We are at the beach. The sun’s shining. It’s yellow. I’m swimming in the sea.Jane’s collecting shells on the beach. Dad’s sailing his boat. Mum’s sitting under an umbrella. Some boys are playing football.2.Where are the Tans? They are….3.The aeroplane is above a moutain. The temple is at the top of a moutain. Thesun is behind a moutain. The tree is near a bench. The table is under the tree.A leaf is on the water. The bench is between the table and the tree.Unit 2Words:get up half past o’clock say timea typhoon wind---whoo-whoo rain---pitter-pat trees---rustle-rustlewaves---crash-crash water---splash-splash thunder---crack-crack cars---honk-honk birds---tweet-tweet cats---miao-miao Sentences: What time is it? It’s six o’clock.\ I t’s half past seven.Unit 3Words:月份：January February March April May Jane JulyAugust September October November December天气形容词：sunny rainy cloudy windy snowywet warm cold hot cool dry live pond nest open beautiful ugly back swan little seasons very plants grass星期：Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Sentences:1.In spring it is sunny,rainy,warm and wet.2.In summer it is sunny, rainy, hot and wet.3.In autumn it is sunny,windy,cool and dry.4.In winter it is cloudy,windy,cold and dry.5.There are four seasons in a year. What are they? They’respring,summer,autumn and winter.。

上海小学英语四年级4B全笔记

上海小学英语4B笔记M1U11. sense 感觉2. smell 嗅3. taste 尝 taste with the tongue （4. fell 触5. see 看见6. hear 听见8 taste （1）尝（2）味道（3）品味9. I see with my eyes.= I use （ __ 使用）my eyes to see.10. Look and see11. liste n and hear12. touch and feel13. What have you got （What do you have ）14. What has he got （What does he have ）1. One 那些东西（单）2. ones 那些东西（复）3. Ithe I 形 one/onessour舌）taste buds味蕾4. Which one/ones 哪个/ 那些5. I like the big one. Which one do you like6. I like the big one. ——What do you like7. How about 怎样=What about8. (1) How about you = and you(2) How about + doi ng 提建议1. wing 翅beak 鸟嘴2. vine 藤3. What nice grapes ! 感叹句：多么........ 啊!4. What + a/an + 形容词+名词！5. at all 根本6. I don ' t like it at all.7. 感叹句：How + 形+句子剩余！8. How nice the grapes are ！10. What sweet apples ！= How sweet the apples are ！11. How does it tastedo they12. around 围绕13. enjoy 享用/ 欣赏enjoy 喜欢+ doing14. in the after noonOn sunny afternoo ns （具体到某一天时，用介词on 这里是多个晴朗的下午，所以用复数，加s）M1U2厚的粗的2. Whose …is this/that/it9. What a all tree ！= How tall the tree is1.thick 反义thi n细的It isWhose …are these/those/theyThey are …Who ' s 谁是 Whose 谁的 thing 东西[0 ? ? ] thin [ 0 ? n] slim 苗条的over there 在那边just 刚好at the beach 在海边on the beach 在海滩上at the seaside 在海边sand 沙子（不可数）take offshoes take shoesofftake them offput on the coatput the coat onput it on of cause= sure something（ sth. somethinghard a key （钥匙） a key （重点） key （键）take （拿走，带走） sth.（物） to sp.（地方）3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 脱下鞋穿上外套当然）某样东西（单）某样硬的东西to the door school14. lose （丢失的）15. property （财物）16. blind 瞎的17. colour blind 色盲的18. deaf 聋的19. dumb 哑的20. each part （部分）21. the whole （整体）22. tusk 象牙23. trunk 象鼻24. Don' t judge [d ??d?]（评判）one thing by its part1. be like 像2. Its body is like the wall （墙）3. One of the + 复数M1U31. shadow 影子2. light 光3. hill 山丘4. rises 上升反义goes dow n 落下5. be nch 长凳6. path [p a : 0] 小径7. lawn [I ? :n] 草坪8. at sun rise 日出at sun set 日落9. get ?（变得）longgrow10. again 再，又11. chase 追赶=run afterM2U11. sport shoes2. sports meeti ng （运动会）3. do sports 做运动4. a kind of sport （种类）5. ball games :6. volleyball [ ?v?lib ? :l] 排球7. baseball [ ?be? sb? :l]棒球8. table tennis 台球（乒乓）9. badminton 羽毛球10. tennis 网球11. golf 高尔夫球12. bowl ing 保龄球13. polo水球14. hockey冰球15. play ball games16. play with a ball17. play football18. 球类前无the ，a，an19. in the spare （空余时间）time = in the free time1. hobby 爱好hobbies2. my hobby is ing.广有趣的（形）It ' s fun3. fun I乐趣（名：不可数） have great fun4. in teresti ng （形）有趣的a lob （单独用）5. 许多a lot of + 东西6. poster 海报7. club 俱乐部8. hobby club 社团us*9. join 加入a club那时10. then .那么然后其他what动原 = 人'd like to do = want （s ） to do 14. Would you like some tea 15. Would you like to do = Do you want to do 16. will （将会）+ 动词原形17.Will + 人 + do 13. would like + 东西=want 东西例: I ‘ d like some tea. 12.人 + would （想要）like to +who11.class棵=less on动词（动名词） +ing classl 注意事项（名）Notice关注（动）no tice board 告示栏 swimmi ng pool [pu:l] 池子 pool 池子（人工） pond sth. 「need sth. for （为）doi ngschooln eed a bag forgoing to schoolneed sth. to do （需要…去做…） n eed a bag to go to school What do you n eed for …I n eed for What does he n eed for … He n eeds for a lite buoy 救生圈 a swimsuit [ ?sw? msu:t] 游泳衣 suit 西服 can ' t be 不能是，不可以是 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.池塘（天然）too太（贬义）：过分，不适合我的你自己他自己她自己它自己 a pair of swim ming shorts A and （和）B （肯定句） A or （或）B （否定句） a pair of swim ming goggles [a swimmi ng cap 泳帽 beforeI在 .... 之刖反义丄 swimmi ngafter在……之后介词+动+ ing （动名词） do warm-up exercises go into 进入反义 come out of 出来 remember i 己住反义 forget 忘i 己make （使）you healthy （健康的）l 反义un healthymake sb./sth. + 形容词make the room clea nenjoy yourself （你自己）祝你开心 =have a good time 动名词，句首 --- > 主语 Running is fun.反身代词：某个人自己（on eself ）单数： myself yourself himself herself itself 6.7.8.9.10. 11.12.13.14.15. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 1.2. 一条泳裤（单） ?g?glz ］副泳镜3. 复数：ourselves yourselves themselves4. I do the work myself .5. Hedoes the work himself .6. They do the work themselves .7. Do the work yourself,Peter.8. You two do the work yourselves .9. Don' t do the work yourselves,children.10. line 直线11. mine 我的12. smile 微笑14.M2U21.lovelcute•反JL?fu:l ? ?] 愚蠢的clever 聪明的stupid [ ?stju:p ? d]2. hamster 仓鼠3. tortoise 乌龟4. bone 骨头（s）5. parrot 鹦鹉6. carrot 胡萝卜7. bamboos 竹子8. look after 照看9. walk a dog 遛狗10. pets(1) should be cute 应该13. French fries (复数)薯条我的你自己他自己她自己它自己(2)should be tame (驯服的)(3)shouldn ' t be too dig(4)shouldn ' t be wild「large =w11. a bowl jfsmall12. at all 根本13. I like fruit very much. 反义I dont like fruit at all.14. a bowl of dog foodHow much15. a bowl of dog foodHow many bowls of dog food分享with friends17. sha nk 摇晃18. fall dow n 落下19. help each other20. wake up 醒来21. on to 到... 上面去匸亍—斋二^△ □1. catch 抓住2. hole 洞3. wake sb. up 叫醒人4. vet兽医5. take ( took)带着…6. to去往7. maths数学（单）8. camp野营9. teach （taught ）教10. add相加11. say to 人1. busy忙的反义free 空的with 弹.（名）2. be busy（in ）doing （动）3. I am busy with homework.4. I am busy （in ）doing homework.5. family member （成员）6. o ' clock （点钟）7. half （半）past （过） ___________________8. flat 公寓房9. livi ng room （sitti ng room ）客厅10. kitchen 厨房11. dining room 餐厅12. bedroom 卧室13. bathroom 浴室14. study 书房15. storeroom 储物室16. basement 地下室17. attic 阁楼18. balcony [ ?b?lk ?ni] 阳台19. garage [ ?g?r a :] 车库20. take a bath 洗澡21. store things 储物22. park a car 泊车23. see the view （风景）24. A is the room （place ）where I can ___________25. have 3 meals（饭）26. 人做事地时模特27. mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7型号模型模范28. dry擦干29. write a letter （信）30. wash dishes （plates ）8. tur n up 开响反义turn dow n 开轻9. ofte n 经常usually 通常10. at night11. on a windy night1 Earth （地球）Hour （小时）2 the earth an hour3 green环保的4 save （节约）energy [ ?en?d?i]（能源）5 in Earth Hour 在......... 之内6 turn off 关闭反义turn on 打开（电，开关）7 tur n on the lightturn the light onturn it on12. a lot 许多（后面不加词）「复13. a lot of +£（肯定句）不可数Imany否定.much1. before 在...... 之前反义after 在之后2. bedtime 睡觉时间=time for bed3. fairy tale 童话故事4. tell （告诉）a story5. tell + 人（宾格）6. say to + 人to r ■'l7. talk I + 」人with8. tell sb. about sth.9. 告诉人关于事10. chat闲聊（过去分词：chatting ）1. have a summer holiday （假日）2. on the beach3. swim in the sea4. make a sandcastle5. eat ice-cream6. play beach ball7. pick up shells 贝壳捡起8. sit under the umbrella9. drink iced tea10. eat fruits11. take a sunbath 日光浴12. go body surfing 冲浪13. the chens （复数）陈先生一家= the chen family单）14. the + 山；河；湖；海世上唯一15. the +序数词16. the +17. the + 特指18. go + doingM3U11. sounds 声音（总称）2. noise 噪音3. voice 嗓音4. sound （动）听上去+ 形5. It sounds great ！6. quiet 安静的反义noisy 吵闹的7. Be/Keep quiet ！保持安静！loud 大声的反义 low 低声的 in(用)a loud/low voice bell 铃=doorbell 门铃 ring the bell 使铃响 watch televisi on (TV ) Colour TV black and white TV the sense of heari ng 听觉 hear sb. doing 听见•… …正在做 for 为；给 too 太（否定） careful 小心的；仔细的反义 careless Be carefull = Look out=Watch out !小心；当心 doze 打瞌睡 awake 醒着的反义 asleep 睡觉的 wake 醒反义 sleep 睡 stay awake 醒着 fall awake 睡着 puzzle 拼图 do a puzzle 拼一幅图 puzzled 迷惑的 in the end 最后 =at last = fin allyM3U22. What time is it = What 8.9.10.11.12.13.14. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15. 1. time 时间: tell the time 识钟 s the time Itam 上午_ j ' clock （点钟）pm 下午half （半） past （过）8:00 AM （eight o 'clock in the morning ） 4:00 PM （four o 'clock in the after noon ） 1261:00 one o ' clock / one1:05 five past one / one five1:15 fifteen past one / a quarter past one / one fifteen 1:30 half past o ne / one thirty1:45 fiftee n to two / a quarter to two / one forty-five 1:55 five to two / one fifty-fivea quarter [ ?kw? :t ?（r ）] 一刻钟=15 分钟When f （何时）at （在）+几点钟 IWhat time （几点）at + 几点on + 几月几日/周几 When （何时）in + 年/月/四季clock 钟3. 4.5.6. 7. 8.9.10.11.12.13.14.1. 2. 3.分 to 时（6-9-12） 9 分past 时（12-3-6 ）4. watch 表：wear a watch5. an alarm clock （闹钟）6. It ' s几点（现在进行时）7. at几点（一般现在时）｛画笔（名）+es刷（动）9. brush/clea n teeth10. have （eat）breakfast 早饭11. lunch 午饭12. dinner （supper）晚饭ow「13. [a ?]-Ouowl夜猫子1. go to bed 上床睡觉=go to sleep2. in the eve ning3.1 on Friday evening4. puzzle 拼图5. puzzled 疑惑的6. It ' s time for + 名词7. It ' s time to + 动词原形8. 例：It ' s time for b ed9. It ' s time to go to bed10. It s bedtime11. finish 完成+ doing12. enjoy 喜欢+ doing13. like + doing14. go + doing15. be good at + doing1. battery 电池batteries （复数）2. It doesn ' t work3. It stops.4. wake sb. up 叫醒towith6. start 开始=begi n7. late for school （名）8. late to go to school （动原）9. stopped （过去式）10. leaves 离开11. last night 昨夜12. tonight 今夜M3U32. on weekdays 在工作日3.频率副词：always 一直usually 通常ofte n 经常n ever 从不般现在时5. talk sb.1. at the weeke nd 在周末(at weekends)How ofte n 每隔多久一次4. I ' m often busy.5. I ofte n play games.6. How ofte n play games7. from…to… 从........ 到...8. on +周几/几月几日（when）9. chess 棋子10. Chinese chess 象棋11. store chess 围棋家庭（单）12. family家人（复）13. very often 经常（白尾）14. I play games very often.15. have a good time16. enjoy themselves1. activity 活动activities（复数）2. show 展示3. meeti ng 会议4. At 几点on 周几.We have in the「班级电5. class I课=less on6. What' s the date（日期）today 今天几月几日7. What day is it today 今天周几（秒）8. year （年）> mon th （月）> week（周）> day （日）> hour （小时）> mi nute （分）> sec ondsb. r9. wait for （等待）Lsth.10. wait to do sth. 等着去做事11. wait for sb. to do sth. 等人去做事1. a black coat and hat一套（配对）2. a black coat and a hatdoi ng3. loveto do4. in the middle of = in the centre of 在... 中间5. really 真的6. a little 有点儿7. shy 害羞的8. while 然而9. get10. drink 饮料（可数）11. start 反义end / finish 结束M4U11. music 音乐2. pop music 流行乐rock music摇滚乐blues 蓝调 jazz 爵士乐 country music 乡村乐 folk music 民乐[f ?uk ?mju:zik] musical 音乐的 in strume nts 器具 play （弹奏）the pia no （钢琴） violin （小提琴） drum （鼓） flute （笛子） lute （古筝） harp （竖琴） cello （大提琴） [?t? el ??] Chin ese violin （二胡） trump （号） guitar （吉他） recorder （竖笛） [r ? ?k? :d ?（r ）] pia nisi : 钢琴演奏家 band 乐队 music group （小组）sth.time for. doingtime to do例：time for dinner time for eating dinner4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24. 25. 26.time to eat dinner『班级：in the class1. class课：in class2. pipe （1）乐管（2）管子（3）烟斗3. piper 吹管人4. full of 充满了 = filled with5. 例: The cup is full of water6. away 离开 from 从7. all the + 复数（全部）8. in return 作为回报9. in return for sth. 对于某事的回报10. opera 歌剧[??pr?]M4U21. Chi nese festivals （节日）2. traditional 传统的（形） [tr ??d? ?3. Tradition 传统（名）4. importa nt 重要的9. the Mid-Autumn Festival 5. the spri ng Festival （春节）6. the Drogo n Boat Festival （龙舟节/端午节）7. the Double Ninth Festival （重阳节）8. double 双个的 at/during 在……期间Lantern Festival （元宵仲秋节）C甲dr?n ' s DaychristRas 在圣诞期间Christmas Day 在圣诞当日（12/25 ）Christmas Eve 在平安夜（12/24）special [ ?spe? I]（特别的）food16. have special activities （活动）17. lunar [ ?lu:n ?（r）]（农历的）month18. solar [ ?s?? l ?（r）]（公历的）month1. the Spring Festival2. Date: on the first day of the first lunar month3. How : traditi onal and importa nt4. mon th: Jan ./Feb.5. weather: cold/w in ter6. special activities:7. decorate [ ?dek?re? t]（装饰）the house ，buy new clothes.8. clea n the house, have a family dinner.9. watch fireworks, get money in the red envelope [ ?env?l ?? p]（信圭寸）11. Special food :12. Spring rolls （春卷）13. dumpli ngs （饺子）14. decoratio n （装饰）[?dek??re ? ? n]15. Chin ese knots （中国结）16. couplets ['k ?pl ? ts] （对联）10. visit friends and relatives [ ?rel ?t ? v]（亲戚）17. cutting paper （剪纸）18. lanterns （灯笼）19. race 比赛（速度）car racehorse racerunning racematch [m?t ?] 比赛（球类）1. the day of the lunar month2. Class Three , Grade Four3. lear n + doing学习M4U3 1. the ugly duckli ng（小鸭） 2. puppy幼狗 3. kitte n幼猫 4. pony 马驹5. n est 巢：makea n est 6. swa n 天鹅7. feed sth. to sb.（喂）给8. f eed sb. with sth.用9. w orm虫子回来1背部4. see the flower show （展出）11. lonely 孤单的12. drive 驱赶。

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4B知识整理卷班级_________姓名_________学号_________4B M1 U1一、词组，句子：1.a glass of watermelon juice 一杯西瓜汁2.taste some cherries 尝尝一些樱桃3.two glasses of grape juice 两杯葡萄汁4.look and guess 看一看猜一猜5.smell these strawberries 闻闻这些草莓6.much fruit 许多水果7.how about ...怎么样8.these crunchy plums 这些爽脆的李子9.those purple grapes 那些紫色的葡萄10.what nice grapes 多好的葡萄啊11.on the tall vine 在高高的葡萄藤上12.not ...at all 一点也不13.sit around 团团坐14.enjoy the fruit 享用水果15.in his yard 在他的的院子里16.his sister Sue 他的妹妹Sue17.on sunny afternoons 在阳光灿烂的下午18.go to school 上学19.a juicy watermelon for me 一个多汁的西瓜给我20.a crunchy pear for them 一个爽脆的梨给他们21.I think. 我认为。

22.How does the red apple taste? = How is the red apple? It's sweet.23.How do the red apples smell? = How are the red apples? They're nice.24.How about the green one? It's rough.25.How about the green ones? They're smooth.26.What nice grapes they are! = How nice the grapes are!27.The grapes are not sweet at all.28.Do you like the hard ones or the soft ones? I like the hard ones.29.He also rides the bicycle around the park on sunny afternoons.30.He never rides his bicycle when he goes to school.二、音标：1.ar---/ ɑ: / car card park Mark are hard yard bar farmfarmer market supermarket star party scarf sharpMarch far arm large garden smart cartoon a----/ ɑ: / class glass basketball grass mask branch after afternoon past plant dance fast father France2. u ---- / u: / blue glue true Sue ruler ruleui ----/ u: / fruit juice juicyo----- / u: / do to who whoseoo----/ u: / afternoon school cool moon room smooth food tooth zoo soon spoon noodles cartoon choose tooroot balloon三、短文诵读：Sour grapesOne day, a fox is thirsty. He is looking for （寻找）some water. Then he sees some bunches of grapes on the tall vine. The grapes are purple and round. They’re smooth and soft. What nice grapes! The fox looks at the grapes. He thinks the grapes are sweet and juicy. He wants them. The fox jumps and jumps. But he can’t touch the grapes.Suddenly（突然）a bird is coming. She sees the grapes too. She flies to the grapes and eats the grapes happily. The fox is angry:“These are my grapes! Go away!”The bird says:“Haha! You can’t fly high and enjoy（享受）the nice grapes. So they are my grapes.”The fox is envious /'enviəs/ (嫉妒的). “Oh! Those grapes are sour. They are not sweet at all!” Then the fox goes away.4B M1 U2一、词组，句子：1.whose knife 谁的小刀2.these blunt knives 这些钝的小刀3.those sharp pencils 那些锋利的铅笔4.Jill's pencil case Jill的铅笔盒5.many thick books 许多厚的书6.some thin books 一些薄的书7.walk on the beach 在海边走8.Kitty and her parents Kitty和她的父母亲9.much soft sand 许多软的沙子10.take off her shoes 脱下她的鞋子11.put on their coats 穿上他们的外套12.of course 当然可以13.the key to the door 开门的钥匙14.the key to the question 问题的答案15.the man over there 在那里的男子16.take the key to the lost-property office 失物招领处17.the blind brothers 盲兄弟18.touch the elephant 碰碰象19.one of the pupils 学生中的一个20.another brother 另一个兄弟21.smooth and hard 又光滑又硬22.big and thick 又大又厚23.the last blind boy 最后一个失明的男孩24.say about the elephant 说说大象25.some fruit for him 给他的一些水果26.some drinks for her 给她的一些饮料27.in the school yard 在学校的院子里28.a slim girl 一个苗条的女孩29.a red new skirt 一条新的红裙子30.too small 太小31.find her purse 找到她的小包32.on the floor 在地板上33.behind the door 在门后34.want to do sth. 想要做某事35.her cousin Laura 她的表妹Laura36.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人37.take sth. to sb. = take sb. sth. 拿某物给某人38.Give the thin book to Grandma. = Give Grandma the thin book.39.Take the key to the lost-property office.40.How does the pineapple feel? = How is the pineapple? It's rough and hard.41.How do the pillows feel? = How are the pillows? They're soft.42.Whose books are those? = Whose are those books? They're Miss Fang's.43.What's the matter with you? = What's wrong with you?44.There's something in the sand.45.Here comes a man on an elephant.46.The brothers can hear the elephant, but they cannot see it.47.' It's an elephant,' answers the man, ' You can touch it. How does it feel? '48.' It's over there,' says her mum, ' Just behind the door!'49.She wants to buy a new purse.50.He likes eating and drinking. = He likes to eat and drink.二、音标：1. ir /ɜ:/shirt bird third thirsty first girl skirt birthday ur /ɜ:/purse nurse Thursdayer /ɜ:/her certainly(当然) term （学期）or /ɜ:/work worker world wordear /ɜ:/ early learn2. au /ɔ:/ warm war quarter 一刻钟al /ɔ:/ all ball call fall hall small tall walk always aw /ɔ:/draw strawberry prawn虾au /ɔ:/August autumn daughter 女儿because Lauraoor /ɔ:/door floorour /ɔ:/your four fourteenore /ɔ:/ more before4BM1 U3一、词组，句子：1.behind the hill 在小山丘后面2.the tree’s shadow 树的影子3.on the lawn 在草坪上4.at noon 正午5.high in the sky 高高挂在天上6.grow short 变短7.these benches 这些长凳8.go up = rise 升起9.go down = set 落下10.grow long again 又变长11.on the path 在小路上12.cut them out 把它们剪下来13.stick a pencil 黏上铅笔14.shine the torch 打开手电筒15.turn on the torches 打开手电筒16.at seven o’clock in the morning 在上午七点17.go with me 跟我走18.stay behind me 呆在我后面19.walk in front of him 走在我前面20.take a walk 散步21.go to work 上班22.grow big and strong 变得又大又强壮23.a beautiful sunny day 一个美丽的好天24.walk down the road 沿着小路向下走25.hear a sound 听见一种声音26.look back 回头看27.a black shape 一个黑色的图形28.bite her 咬她29.be afraid of the dog 害怕狗30.run away 逃走31.follow them 跟着他们32.play together 一起玩33.play with the shadow 玩影子34.run after 跟着跑，追赶35.a big black dog 一个大黑狗36.go off 消失37.not …any more 再也不38.have tea with his friend Miss Deer 与他的朋友Deer小姐一起喝茶39.fall into the pond 掉到池塘里40.cry in fear 害怕得哭41.a bottle of beer 一瓶啤酒42.burst into tears 突然哭起来43.burst into laughter 突然笑起来44.be like = look like 像…45.You won’t see it any more. 你再也看不见它。