人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式
人教版英语七年级下册动词过去式不规则变化默写表
人教版英语七年级下册动词过去式不规则变化默写表本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March动词过去式不规则变化姓名分数(每个2分,总计100分)2期中后重点单词默写Unit s7-81. 假期______________2. 欧洲______________3. 晴朗的 __________4. 困难;难题__________5. 天气 __________6. 高山_______________7. 国;国家__________8. 俄语______________9. 消息______________10. 冬季______________11. 下雪的 __________12. 温暖的 __________13. 夏天______________14. 滑冰 _____________15. 加拿大 ___________16. 果汁_______________17. 可以 _____________18. 多雨的_____________19. 在…后面__________20. 北方的____________21. 转向______________22. 右边______________23. 享受;喜爱_________24. 容易地_____________25. 警察 _____________26. 餐馆 _____________27. 十字路口___________28. 花(时间、钱等)______29. 爬________________30. 医院 _____________31. 在附近____________32.穿过(介词)_________Units 9-1033. 嘴_______________34. 圆形的___________35. 脸_______________36. 直的_____________37. 眼镜____________38. 以后______________39. 英俊的____________40. 女演员____________41. 不同的____________42. 人 _____________43. 艺术家____________44. 高度______________45. 身材____________46. 今夜______________47. 电影院__________48. 另一,又一_________49. 真正的____________50. 每个,各自_________51. 描述______________52. 糖果______________53. 幸运的___________54. 受欢迎的__________55. 主意_____________56. 世界_____________57. 不同的___________58. 吹_______________59. 牛肉_____________69. 愿意______________61. (否或疑)还________62. 命令______________63. 蜡烛____________64. 年龄_____________65. 特色菜____________66. 饺子_____________Units 11-1267. 马_____________68. 农场主___________69. 相当_____________70. 任何东西__________71. 种植_____________72. 幸运地___________73. 火灾_____________74. 令人激动的________75. 感兴趣的__________76. 黑暗的___________77. 听见____________78. 昂贵的___________79. 廉价的___________80. 缓慢的____________81. 机器人____________82. 向导_____________83. 一切_____________84. 极好的___________85. 乡村_____________86. 昨天_____________87. 担心_____________Unit 1288. 游客____________389. 停留_____________90. 弄醒,醒___________91. 森林______________92. 老鼠(复)_________93. 语言_____________94. 高的(地)_________95. 以前_____________96. 印度______________97. 惊奇,惊讶________98. 羊,绵羊___________99. 自然的 ___________100. 开始,着手________4。
七年级下册的英语过去式总结
初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排,安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式
人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式Common Progress Please Criticize动词过去式写出下列动词的过去式is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________stop_____________dance__________write___________ ask ___________forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________read____________ ride___________teach____________ do/does__________Be动词的过去时练: A一、用be动词的适当形式填空1、I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ XXX.6. There ________ an apple on the XXX.7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _______ on the XXX、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:____________________一般疑问句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:_____________________________2. All the students were very excited.否认句:___________________________________普通疑问句:_______________________________肯、否回覆:_______________________________3.They were in his pocket.否认句:________________________________________普通疑问句:___________________________________肯、否认回覆:___________________________________3、中译英1.我的故事书适才还在腕表中间。
2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册期末一般过去时专项复习及练习题(含答案)
2021年春人教七下一般过去时专项复习与检测一,概述:一般过去时(Simple past tense),其实应该叫,过去一般时。
是初中必考,常考的时态,也是中学生学习的难点。
二,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yeterday,last night,in 2000,two days ago 等。
如:He got up at 6:00 yesterday.She was out just now.一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:He always worked late at night last year.三,结构:四,关于动词过去式的规则与不规则的构成及发音规则:规则变化:1.2.常见不规则动词过去式:A-A形(原形、过去式同形)改动元音字母型的(改动一个元音字母)A-B型(完全不一样)一般过去时专项练习一,基础训练。
写出下列单词的过去式。
1.look______2.play______3.study_______4.hope_______e______6.arrive______7.cross_______8.listen_______9.watch_______10.fight_____ 11.relax_______12.follow_________13.save________14.shop________15.cook_______16.visit_______17.turn_______18.climb______19.enjoy____ 20.answer_______21.pick______22.stay______23.shout______24.move____ 25.sing_____26.swim______27.tell______28write______29make_______ 30.get_____31.run______32.ride________33.drive_______34.leave_______ 35.wear_______36.bring_______37.go______e______39.read______ 40.feel_______41.keep______42.sleep______43.forget________44.cut_____ 45.drink_______46.sit______47.pay_______48.spend_______49.put_______ 50.blow_______51.feed_______52.grow_______53.hear______54.fly_______ 55.wake________二,根据括号中单词的适当形式填空。
初中英语人教版七年级下册动词过去式变形
安徽省铜陵市义安区太平初级中学 张旭宝
张老师英语微课堂
英语动词的过去式
• 英语中动词有多种变化形式,初一阶段见过 两种 “式” :现在式和过去式 • 现在式用于表达一般现在时 如:go的现在式:goes, go play的现在式:plays, play • 过去式用于表达一般过去时 如: go的过去式:went play的过去式:played
规则动词过去式:
构成规则 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 原形 work play hope live 过去式 worked played hoped lived stopped tripped studied worried
结尾是e的动词加-d
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重 stop 读闭音节词,先双写这个辅 trip 音字母,再加-ed study 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动 词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed worry
张老师英语微课堂
பைடு நூலகம்
动词变成过去式的两种情况
• 英语中动词变成过去式有两种情况:规则变 化、不规则变化 • 1. 不规则变化 少数动词,呈现不规则的变化。初中阶段 只有100个左右,初一人教版教材后面只有 51个,详见教材最后一页 • 2. 规则变化 大多数动词,呈现规则的变化。具体规则 见下表
张老师英语微课堂
watch watched report reported pat patted plan planned enjoy enjoyed open opened
original form play go stop be
present form play, plays go, goes stop, stops am, is ,are present tense
一般过去时 人教版七年级英语下册
21.have/has (有,吃) 22.hear (听到) 23.keep (保持) 24.know ( 知道) 25.leave ( 离开) 26.let (让) 27.lose(失去,迷路) 28.make 做,使
had heard kept knew left let lost made
29.meet(遇见,见面) 30.pay(付费) 31.put(放) 32.read(读) 33.ride(骑车) 34.run(跑) 35.say(说) 36.see(看见) 37.sell(卖) 38.sing(唱歌) 39.sit(坐) 40.sleep(睡觉)
• 例1. His friends went to that movie last week.
•
他的朋友们上周去看电影了。
• 疑问句 Did his friends go to that movie last week?
• 例2. Grace wrote a letter to David.
•
Grace 给David 写了一封信。
• 否定 Mr. Brown wasn't a vet .
• 2.Joe and Brian were in the living room at that time.
• 否定 Joe and Brian weren't in the living room at that time.(then)
3. be动词(过去式)的疑问句 → 肯定句:主语+was / were... 疑问句:was / were + 主语...?
• ④原形动词为辅音有y,去y + ied,如study-studied、 cry-cried (现在时:去y + ies,study-studies 三单) (形容词比较级:去y + ier,happy-happier)(解释辅音)
英语 常见动词过去式
英语常见动词过去式:1. am,is -was2. are--were3. 击败;敲打beat--beat4. 成为/变成become--became5. 开始begin--began6. 吹;刮blow--blew7. 折断;打破break--broke8. 带来bring--brought9. 建设;建造build--built10. 买buy--bought11. 能,能够can--could12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought13. 选择;选choose--chose14. 来come--came15. 值cost--cost16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-17. 做do--did18. 绘画;画draw--drew19. 喝drink--drank20. 驾驶drive--drove21. 吃eat--ate22. 掉下;降落fall--fell23. 感到;感觉feel--felt24. 发现;找到find--found25. 飞fly--flew26. 忘记forget-forgot27. 取;获得get--got28. 给give--gave29. 去;走go--went30. 种植;成长grow--grew31. 有/吃have/has--had32. 听见hear--heard33. 保持keep--kept34. 知道;认识know--knew35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned36. 离开;落下leave--left37. 借出/给lend— lent38. 让let--let39. 位于lie--lay40. 丢失lose--lost41. 可以may--might42. 意味;意思mean---meant43. 遇见/到meet--met44. 放put--put45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/46. 骑ride--rode47. 铃响ring--rang48. 跑run--ran49. 说say--said50. 看见;看望see--saw51. 卖sell--selt52. 送send--sent53. 将;应该shall--should54. 照耀shine--shone55. 唱sing--sang56. 坐sit--sat57. 睡觉sleep--slept58. 闻;嗅smell--smelt59. 说;讲speak--spoke60. 花费;度过spend--spent61. 站stand--stood62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept63. 游泳swim--swam64. 拿走;带走take --took65. 教teach--taught66. 告诉;讲tell--told67. 想;认为think--thought68. 扔;掷throw--threw69. 理解/明白understand--understood70. 醒wake--woke71. 穿;戴wear--wore72. 将;愿will--would73. 赢得;战胜win--won74. 写write—wrote形容词副词第一、变化规则一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
最新人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说。
新版七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形-过去式-音标-中文标注
Irregular Verbs1.am/is → was /wɑz/,/wəz/是2.are → were /wɜː(r)/是3.bring → brought /brɔːt/带来4.buy → bought /bɔːt /买e → came /keɪm/来6.cut → cut /cʌt/切7.do/doe s → did /dɪd/做8.draw → drew /druː/画9.drink → drank /dræŋk/喝10.drive → drove /drəʊv/驾驶11.eat → ate /eɪt/吃12.feed → fed /fed/喂养13.feel → felt /felt/感觉14.fight → fought /fɔːt/打架15.find → found /faʊnd/找到,发现16.fly → flew /fluː/飞17.forget → forgot /fə'ɡɒt/忘记18.get → got /ɡɒt/得到19.go → went /went/去20.grow → grew /ɡruː/成长21.have\has → had /hæd/,/həd/有22.hear → heard /hɜː(r)d/听见,听说23.keep → kept /kept/保持24.know → knew /njuː/知道25.leave → left /left/离开26.let → let /let/让27.lose → lost /lɒst/丢失28.make → made /meɪd/使得,制作29.meet → met /met/遇见30.pay → paid /peɪd/支付31.put → put /pʊt/放32.read → read /red/阅读33.ride → rode /rəʊd/骑34.run → ran /ræn/跑35.say → said /sed/说36.see → saw /sɔː/看见37.38.sell → sold /səʊld/售卖'ː39.40.sing → sang /sæŋ/唱41.42.sit → sat /sæt/坐43.44.sleep → slept /slept/睡45.46.speak → spoke /spəʊk/说47.48.spend → spent /spent/花费49.stand → stood /stuːd/站立50.51.swim → swam /swæm/游泳52.53.take → took /tʊk /拿走54.teach → taught /tɔːt/教55.tell → told /təʊld/告诉56.think → thought /θɔːt/想,认为57.58.wake → wo ke /wəʊk/ 醒59.60.wear → wore /wɔː(r)/穿61.write → wrote /rəʊt/写62.。
Unit11一般过去时的用法人教版七年级英语下册
Unit11 一般过去时的用法(一)一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. use2. is/am3.are4. have5.do6. go7. teach_8. stop9. play 10. forget二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Bill and I (climb) the mountain yesterday afternoon.2. When did you ( finish) your homework? Last night.3.I ( study) all day in the library yesterday.4. She (not eat) breakfast because she got up late this morning.5.We (sing) and_(dance) at Ann's birthday party.6.It ( take)the workers one year to build the school.三、单项选择。
1. you free yesterday?Yes,I .A. Did; didB. Were; wasC.Are; amD. Were; were2. Did you take any photos in the zoo?But Dave took some.A. Yes, I was.B. No, I wasn't.C. Yes, I did.D. No, I didn't.3.(重庆巴南期末)My mother a beautiful dress for me by hand last year.A. makesB. makeC. is makingD. made4. Lucy and Lily the museum and a lot of gifts yesterday.A. visit; boughtB. visited; boughtC. visited; buyD. visit; buy5.(曲靖期末改编)There many people here on vacation last winter because of COVID19.A. wereB. wasC. aren'tD. weren't6. What a surprise(惊讶)to see you here! When you back?A. do; getB. did; getC. have; gotD. will; get四、句型转换。
七年级英语下册英语单词全部过去式
七年级英语下册英语单词全部过去式am -wasneed-neededline -linedfollow -followedlearn -learnedopen -openedlook -lookedlike -likedsing -sangcall -calleddance -danceduse-used改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如: draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如: get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cutput----put----putlet----let----letset----set----sethit----hit----hitshut----shut----shuthurt---hurt----hurtread---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋la2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。
get----got----gotsell----sold----soldtell----told----told3. 动词原形中i为a, …sit----sat----satspit----spat----spat4. 动词原形中i为o, …win----won----wonshine----shone/ shined----shone / shined5. 动词原形中an为oo, …stand----stood---stoodunderstand----understood----understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,…say----said----saidpay----paid----paid7. a)动词原形中的d为t,…send----sent----sentlend----lent----lentspend----spent----spentbuild----built----builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , …smell----smelt----smeltlose----lost----lostc ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, …learn----learnt----learntmean----meant----meant 读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/feel----felt----feltsleep----slept----sleptsweep---swept----sweptkeep---- kept----- kept其它meet----met----methave----had----hadhold----held----heldmake----made----madedig----dug----dughear----heard----heardfind----found----foundhang----hung ----hungC.原型与过去分词相同come----came----comerun----ran----runbecome----became----becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin ---- began -----begundrink---drank----drunkring----rang-----rungswim----swam----swumsing----sang----sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow----blew----blowngrow----grew----grownknow---knew---knownthrow ---- threw ---- thrownfly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive----drove----drivenrise---rose---risenwrite---wrote---written (双写t )ride----rode----ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak----spoke----spokensteal----stole----stolenbreak----broke----brokenc ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----wokenfreeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosenforget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eatenbeat---- beat ---- beatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----givensee----saw----seentake----took----takenmistake----mistook-----mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- couldmay---- mightshall---- shouldwill ---- would其它am, is ---- was---beenare-----were----- beendo-----did----- donedraw-----drew----- drawn/:/go-----went----- goneshow----showed----shownwear--- wore ---- worny--- lain 躺下,位于,平放cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became become come(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean (意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin (开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。
人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)
人教版—初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)初中必备,考试必备一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own2. i→a →u3。
原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5. 无规律四、ABB型1。
原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4。
原形→□lt→□lt5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词初中英语不规则动词表(二)英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下:◆一般情况下,动词词尾加—ed ,如:worked played wanted acted◆以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:●lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped◆以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把—y变为—i 再加-ed,如:●studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied◆以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:●stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped◆注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆.●go - went make — made get — got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表be (am,is, are )(是)was,were been(1)AAA型cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread /1:/(读)read /e/ read /e/(2)只有过去式,没有过去分词Can could May might Must mustWill wouldShall should (3) ABA型become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got hang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood其中feel 感觉;learn学习;burn燃烧;hang(只有做“吊死”意思时)还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词(5)ABC型begin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿) wore wornbeat(跳动)beat beaten高中英语不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisen awake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby—sat baby—satbe(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet bet bite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought bought can能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/ does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawn dream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grown hang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had hadhear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid prove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shaken shall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shot show显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spoken spell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spent spit吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understood wake醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear穿着wore worn wet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written高中英语不规则动词表(根据2008高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby—sit *临时照顾baby—sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found(found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heard hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lain (lie 撒谎lied lied ) light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met met mistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid prove *证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit *放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell * 复述retold retold rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran run saw * 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek *寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮(胡子)shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shined shoot 放(炮) shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept slept smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken spell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit *吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring * 跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoodundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound(wound 受伤wounded wounded )write 书写wrote written英语不规则动词原型、过去式、过去分词表动词原型-————---过去式-————---—过去分词—--—--———-——--—中文词性1. bear bore born/ borne v。
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动词过去式
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1、I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、句型转换
1. It was exciting. 否定句:____________________
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯、否定回答:_____________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:___________________________________
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯、否回答:_______________________________
3.They were in his pocket.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________
肯、否定回答:___________________________________
三、中译英
1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______.
2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________.
3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.。