高考一般现在时(完整版)题库
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高考一般现在时(完整版)题库
一、单项选择一般现在时
1.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.
A.has been B.is
C.was D.had been
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.
A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up
【答案】D
【解析】
考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
3.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.
A.don’t B.didn’t
C.wouldn’t D.weren’t
【答案】A
【解析】
would rather sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。选A。
4.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.
A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are
【答案】C
【解析】
考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选C。
5.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的
让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
6.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。
考点:考查时态
7.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.
B.is consisted of, make up.
C.consists of, make up.
D.is consisted of, are made up of.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组辨析。consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
考点:考查词组辨析。
8.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily.
A.isn’t digest B.doesn’t digest
C.isn’t to digest D.won’t be digested
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:医生建议我远离多油的食品,因为它不容易消化。此处是主动表示被动,说明主语的特性或存在的状态,用一般现在时态,通常是sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。故选B。
【学法指导】
英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的,含义上却是被动的,但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。常见的这类动词有:sell, wash, cook, wear, rite, look, open, shut, translate, read, last, cut等。
—Would you like a piece of this kind of cloth?
—It sells well.它好卖。
考点:考查时态和语态
9.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A.don’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.weren’t