一般现在时,一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题

合集下载

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合完形填空题20题答案解析版

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合完形填空题20题答案解析版

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合完形填空题20题答案解析版1I have a busy life. Every day, I get up early. After having breakfast, I go to school. I have many classes at school. My favorite subject is English.I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. After school, I do my homework. Then I play with my friends. I go to bed early in the evening.1. I ___ up early every day.A. getB. getsC. am gettingD. got答案:A。

一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形get。

B 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项am getting 是现在进行时;D 选项got 是一般过去时。

2. I have many classes at school. I ___ my favorite subject is English.A. thinkB. thinksC. am thinkingD. thought答案:A。

一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形think。

B选项thinks 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项am thinking 是现在进行时;D 选项thought 是一般过去时。

3. I listen to the teacher carefully and ___ notes.A. takeB. takesC. am takingD. took答案:A。

一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形take。

B 选项takes 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项am taking 是现在进行时;D 选项took 是一般过去时。

初中英语四大时态练习题

初中英语四大时态练习题

初中英语四大时态练习题初中英语的四大时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

以下是针对这四种时态的练习题,帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些时态。

一般现在时:1. 用一般现在时填空:- The sun ________ (rise) in the east every day.- I ________ (go) to school by bus every morning.2. 将下列句子改为否定形式:- She speaks English very well.- They play football every weekend.3. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答:- He likes to read books.- We have a meeting at 3 PM.一般过去时:4. 用一般过去时填空:- She ________ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.- They ________ (have) a party yesterday.5. 将下列句子改为否定形式:- He played basketball yesterday.- She watched a movie last night.6. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答:- They went to the beach last summer.- I saw a movie last Friday.一般将来时:7. 用一般将来时填空:- I ________ (take) a trip next month.- We ________ (have) a test on Friday.8. 将下列句子改为否定形式:- He will go to the concert tomorrow.- She will finish her homework tonight.9. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答:- They will visit the museum next week.- I will start a new job next month.现在进行时:10. 用现在进行时填空:- Look! The children ________ (play) in the park. - Listen! She ________ (sing) in the next room.11. 将下列句子改为否定形式:- He is reading a book now.- They are watching TV.12. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答: - She is cooking dinner.- We are going to the cinema tonight.答案:1. rises, go2. She doesn't speak English very well. They don't playfootball every weekend.3. Does he like to read books? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Do we have a meeting at 3 PM? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.4. visited, had5. He didn't play basketball yesterday. She didn't watch a movie last night.6. Did they go to the beach last summer? Yes, they did. / No, they didn't. Did I see a movie last Friday? Yes, I did. / No,I didn't.7. will take, will have8. He won't go to the concert tomorrow. She won't finish her homework tonight.9. Will they visit the museum next week? Yes, they will. / No, they won't. Will I start a new job next month? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.10. are playing, is singing11. He isn't reading a book now. They aren't watching TV.12. Is she cooking dinner? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Are we going to the cinema tonight? Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.。

一般将来时、一般现在时、一般过去时、正在进行时练习题

一般将来时、一般现在时、一般过去时、正在进行时练习题

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时专题训练复习七年级已经学过的时态(一)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时重难点讲解:1. 一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。

常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

It often rains in summer.表示预定的行为/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m..描述客观真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon.表内心活动、感情等;I think that’s a good idea.用于表将来的从句。

If it is fine tomorrow, we will go.注意:(1)第三人称单数。

(2)频度副词的位置及使用。

alwa ys, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him.2. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为They are having a meeting now.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。

He is writing a book these months.注意:(1)表示来或去的动词:如go, come, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语:now, 具体某一时间点3. 一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态It was 11 o’ clock when I went to bed last night.表达过去经常发生的事情。

He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now等。

小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习

小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习

小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习在小学英语六年级的学习中,时态是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

掌握好时态,对于正确表达英语句子和理解英语文章都有着至关重要的作用。

接下来,我们将对小学英语六年级所学的一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时这四种主要时态进行综合练习。

一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

1、构成主语+ be(am/is/are)+表语主语+实义动词(当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 s 或 es)2、时间状语always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),never(从不),every day/week/month/year(每天/每周/每月/每年)3、例句I am a studentHe often plays football after schoolThey are very happy练习:1、 My father ______ (watch) TV every night2、 She ______ (like) music very much3、 The children often ______ (play) in the park二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

1、构成主语+ was/were +表语主语+动词的过去式2、时间状语yesterday(昨天),last week/month/year(上周/上个月/去年),ago(以前),in +过去的年份3、例句I was at home yesterdayThey played basketball last weekHe went to Beijing two years ago练习:1、 We ______ (have) a party last night2、 She ______ (buy) a new dress yesterday3、 He ______ (do) his homework an hour ago三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

(完整版)一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时练习题及答案一、句型转换1.My English teacher went to the movies with her sister.(改为一般疑问句)your English teacher to the movies with her sister?2.He didn’t have any money for a bike.(改为肯定句) He money for a bike.3.The man takes the subway to work every day.(改为否定句)The man the subway to work every day.4.I walk home after school.(改为同义句) I go home after school.5.It’s time for lunch.(改为同义句) It’s time lunch.6.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy her homework at home.7.He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句) he meat in the fridge?8.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Jane often (take) the bus to school. 3. Did you enjoy (go) shopping.2.—What did you do last Sunday?—I (study) for the English test.4.The boy likes English very much, so he (practice) reading English every morning.5.Look! Liu Ying (do) her homework.6.He (play) football very well.7. Danny (go) to school at 7:10.8. your sister (know)English? 9.Her home (远离)her school.10.The pot (not look) like your pot very much. 11. she (do) the housework every day?12.Jenny and Danny usually (play) games in the afternoon .13.I (have) an exciting party last weekend.14.she (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she .15.What Tom (do) on Saturday evening?He (watch) TV and (read) an interesting book.16.They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.17.She (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She (stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.三、选择题1.He is very tired. He doesn’t want to do . A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything2.Everyone here last Monday. A.were B.is C. are D. was3.It’s time class. A.for have B. have C. to have D. to having4.He helped his mother clean the rooms and then his homework yesterday afternoon.A. doB.doingC. doesD. did5.Jenny in an office. Her parents in a hospital.A work; worksB works; workC work; are workingD is working; work6.One of the boys a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has7.Wang Mei music and often to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking listen8.Jenny English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied9.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't10.____your parents at home last week﹖A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were11.your father at work the day yesterday﹖A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after12.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—___.A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't答案一、1.Did, go 2.had, some 3.doesn’t, take 4.on foot 5.to, have 6. didn’t ,do7. Did,find,any 8. Was there any orange in the cup?二、1.takes 2.studied 3.going 4. practices 5. is doing 6. plays7. goes 8. Does know 9. is away from 10. doesn't look 11. Does, do 12. Play13.had 14. Did, practice, didn’t15. Did,do,watched,read 16.went 17. didn’t,visit, stayed,did三、1-5 D.D.C.D.B 6-10 D.B.B.C.D 11-12.A.B。

一般过去时一般现在时一般进行时知识点

一般过去时一般现在时一般进行时知识点

一般过去时一般现在时一般进行时知识点一、知识概述《一般过去时、一般现在时、现在进行时知识点》①基本定义:- 一般过去时:简单来说,就是用来描述过去发生的事情。

比如昨天发生的、上个星期或者以前某个时候的动作或状态。

例句:I played football yesterday.(我昨天踢足球了。

)- 一般现在时:这是用来表示经常发生的事情或者客观事实等。

像每天都做的事,太阳从东边升起这种不会变的事实。

例如:He gets up at 7 o'clock every day.(他每天7点起床。

)- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

就像此刻正在做的事。

比如说:She is reading a book now.(她现在正在读一本书。

)②重要程度:- 在英语学科中相当重要,是最基础的时态部分。

如果时态学不好,就像盖房子没有打好地基,以后学习更复杂的语法就会特别难。

不管是口语交流还是书面表达,正确使用时态才能准确传达想要表达的意思。

③前置知识:- 要知道一些基本的动词及其变形,还有主语的单复数概念。

例如,动词在第三人称单数(当主语是he/she/it等时)一般现在时中的变化等基础概念。

④应用价值:- 在日常生活中很有用。

当你讲过去做了啥,经常做啥和现在正在做啥的时候,就离不开这几个时态。

比如和朋友聊天,介绍自己的日常习惯(一般现在时)、正在做的事情(现在进行时)或者讲以前的经历(一般过去时)。

二、知识体系①知识图谱:- 在英语语法体系里,时态这块儿它们就像基础的砖块。

一般过去时、一般现在时和现在进行时是初步接触时态学的时候的重点部分,后面再学其他时态,像是过去进行时、现在完成时等都会和这几个时态有联系。

②关联知识:- 与词性、句子结构是有联系的。

比如说动词在不同时态下的变化就和动词的词性有很大关系。

同时在复杂句子结构中要正确选择合适的时态才能保证整个句子表达合理。

③重难点分析:- 掌握难度方面,对初学者来说,可能一般现在时在第三人称单数后面动词的变化比较难记,像go变成goes这种。

初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题

初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题

英语语法八大时态一.一般现在时结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句:He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.二.一般过去时态结构肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/were+not was/were提前,放于句首行为动词didn’t+do(动词原形)Did+主语+do(动词原形)三.一般将来时结构结构1:肯定句式:主语+助动词will+动词原形+其他否定句式:主语+助动词will+动词原形+not+其他一般疑问句式:助动词Will+主语+动词原形+其他简单回答:在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩为’ll,wii not常简缩为won’t。

在疑问句中,主语为第一人称时(I和we)时,常用助动词shall。

例如:She’ll go to play basketball.Shall we go to the zoo?结构2:肯定句式:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他否定句式:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+be (否)No,主语+be not将来时其他表示法1)be going to表示将来表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。

初一英语四个时态练习题

初一英语四个时态练习题

初一英语四个时态练习题初一英语学生在学习英语时,掌握基本的时态是非常重要的。

以下是一些练习题,帮助学生巩固四个基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

# 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。

- I (be) a student.- She (go) to school every day.- They (like) playing basketball.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。

- He plays the guitar. → He doesn't play the guitar.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。

- She watches TV in the evening.- Does she watch TV in the evening? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.# 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的过去式填空。

- I (visit) my grandparents last weekend.- They (have) a party yesterday.- She (do) her homework last night.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。

- We went to the park yesterday. → We didn't go to the park yesterday.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。

- He read a book last night.- Did he read a book last night? Yes, he did. No, hedidn't.# 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析1.She ______ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。

一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

she 是第三人称单数,go 的第三人称单数形式是goes。

A 选项go 是原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数时不能用;C 选项going 不能单独作谓语;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。

2.We ______ our homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,主语是we,第一人称复数,动词用原形do。

B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项doing 不能单独作谓语;D 选项did 是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。

3.My father ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。

一般现在时中,my father 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。

A 选项go 是原形,不符合要求;C 选项going 不能单独作谓语;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。

4.They ______ football on the playground.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,they 是第三人称复数,动词用原形play。

B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项playing 不能单独作谓语;D 选项played 是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。

5.I ______ reading books in my free time.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:A。

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去式练习

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去式练习

一、一般现在时:表示一种常态,或者习惯、经常做的事。

单选:1.Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work2.One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3.We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4.He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5.Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen6.Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied填空:1.I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.2._____your sister_____(know)English?3.The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.4.Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?5.Who_____(想要)to go swimming?6.______she_____(do) the housework every day?7.Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .注意:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变形:一般是直接加s,结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o 的加es,结尾是辅音字母加y的,要变y为i,再加es。

小学英语时态练习单选题100道及答案解析

小学英语时态练习单选题100道及答案解析

小学英语时态练习单选题100道及答案解析一、一般现在时1. I ______ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案:A解析:一般现在时中,主语是第一人称I,谓语动词用原形go。

2. She ______ English very well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke答案:B解析:一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词speak 要加s,变成speaks。

3. They often ______ football after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played答案:A解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语they 是复数,谓语动词用原形play。

4. My father ______ TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched答案:B解析:主语my father 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词watch 要加es,变成watches。

5. The sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. risingD. rose答案:B解析:客观事实用一般现在时,主语the sun 是第三人称单数,rise 要变成rises。

二、现在进行时6. Look! The girls ______ over there.A. danceB. dancesC. are dancingD. danced答案:C解析:Look 是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be + 动词的现在分词,主语the girls 是复数,be 动词用are,dance 的现在分词是dancing。

7. Listen! Someone ______ in the classroom.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. sing答案:A解析:Listen 是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be + 动词的现在分词,someone 作主语,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题(带答案)1. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. get upB. gets upC. got upD. is getting up答案解析:B。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

在这个句子中,“often”表示经常,是一般现在时的标志词。

主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数形式是gets,所以选B。

A选项get up没有用第三人称单数形式,C选项got up是一般过去时形式,D选项is getting up是现在进行时形式,都不符合题意。

2. Tom ______ his homework every day after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. is doing答案解析:B。

“every day”是一般现在时的时间标志。

主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,do的第三人称单数形式是does,所以选B。

A选项do没有用第三人称单数形式,C选项did是一般过去时形式,D选项is doing是现在进行时形式,均不符合要求。

3. There ______ some milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析:A。

一般现在时描述现在存在的状态。

“milk”是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,不可数名词作主语时,be动词用is,所以选A。

B选项are用于复数名词,C选项was是一般过去时中is的过去式,用于单数可数名词或不可数名词的过去情况,D选项were是一般过去时中are的过去式,用于复数名词的过去情况,均不符合题意。

一般现在时_一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题复习过程

一般现在时_一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题复习过程

一般现在时用法及练习题一、用法:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

二、构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:多数在动词后加s ,play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes,以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies 。

第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

人教版小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析

人教版小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析

人教版小升初英语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时综合练习题40题含答案解析1. My sister ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案解析:B。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

在这个句子中,主语是“my sister”,为第三人称单数,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数形式是goes。

选项A“go”是原形,用于除第三人称单数外的主语;选项C“going”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;选项D“went”是go的过去式,用于一般过去时,不符合句子语境。

2. We ______ English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,主语“we”是复数,复数主语后的动词用原形。

选项B“has”是第三人称单数形式,用于主语是第三人称单数的情况;选项C“had”是have的过去式,用于一般过去时;选项D“having”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。

3. Tom often ______ his homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案解析:B。

一般现在时表示习惯性动作,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,do的第三人称单数形式是does。

选项A“do”是原形,不用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“did”是do的过去式,用于一般过去时;选项D“doing”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。

4. The dog ______ in the garden every afternoon.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案解析:B。

这里描述的是狗每天下午的习惯性动作,是一般现在时。

一般过去时现在进行时一般现在时时态讲解练习ppt课件

一般过去时现在进行时一般现在时时态讲解练习ppt课件
4. _D_i_d___ you __vi_si_t___ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. _D_i_d___ he _fl_y_____ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __d_i_d __.
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _am_____ an English teacher
now. 2. She _w_a_s____ happy yesterday. 3. They _w_e_re____ glad to see each
other last month.
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生 的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的 时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去 经常或反复发生的动作。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为
母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:runrunning, stop-stopping
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用

小学英语时态练习题

小学英语时态练习题

小学英语时态练习题小学英语时态是英语语法学习中非常重要的一部分,它帮助学生理解不同时间状态下动词的变化。

以下是一些小学英语时态的练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固和练习不同的时态。

练习一:一般现在时1. 我每天上学。

(I go to school every day.)2. 他经常帮助别人。

(He often helps others.)3. 她不喜欢数学。

(She doesn't like math.)4. 我们通常在晚上看电视。

(We usually watch TV in the evening.)5. 他们周末去公园。

(They go to the park on weekends.)练习二:现在进行时1. 我正在做作业。

(I am doing my homework.)2. 他正在跑步。

(He is running.)3. 她正在听音乐。

(She is listening to music.)4. 我们正在学习英语。

(We are learning English.)5. 他们正在玩足球。

(They are playing football.)练习三:一般过去时1. 我昨天去了图书馆。

(I went to the library yesterday.)2. 他昨天踢了足球。

(He played football yesterday.)3. 她昨天看了电影。

(She watched a movie yesterday.)4. 我们昨天去了动物园。

(We went to the zoo yesterday.)5. 他们昨天看了一场音乐会。

(They watched a concert yesterday.)练习四:一般将来时1. 我明天会去购物。

(I will go shopping tomorrow.)2. 他明天要参加一个生日派对。

(He is going to attend abirthday party tomorrow.)3. 她明天会去图书馆。

英语一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去式-一般将来时综合对比练习

英语一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去式-一般将来时综合对比练习

标志性词语:1.一般现在时态:often(经常), usually(通常), always(经常), seldom(很少)every day/week/month/year每天/周/月/年, sometimes(有时), never(从不) once a week(一周一次), twice a week(一周两次), on Sundays(星期天)等。

2.一般过去时态:Yesterday(昨天), the day before yesterday(前天)last week(上个星期) last month (上个月)last year(去年)two months ago(两个月之前),in 1990, in those days(那些日子) , long long ago=once upon a time(很久以前)just now(刚才) at the age of 53.现在进行时态:Now(现在), at the moment(此刻). It’s four o’clock(四点钟). Nowadays (如)Look!. Listen!when(当) while(当)等引导的时间状语从句。

4.过去进行时态:at that time(那时) yesterday(昨天), at that moment(那时) at eight o’clock last night(昨晚八点), from8 to 10 yesterday morning (昨天早上的八点到十点), when(当), while(当)等引导的时间状语从句等。

(1) tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天), tomorrow morning(明早)(2) next time(下次), next Friday(下周五),next term(下学期), next month (下个月)(3) soon = right away = at once (4) in the future (将来)1. Look! Someone ______ in the next room .A. dancedB. dancingC. is dancingD. has danced2.Our teacher told us the sun ______ bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be3. I’m afraid you can’t sit here. ------Sorry, I ______ notice.A. don’tB. won’tC. can’tD. didn’t4. When she ______ the magazine(杂志), her dad ______ asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was fallingD. read, fell5. Jim is not coming tonight.------But he______ !A. promises(许诺)B. promisedC. will promiseD. was promising6.Mary often ______ her dresses on weekends.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash7. I’m Chinese. Where ______ from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming8. Tom and his brother ______to school.A. never walkB. are never walkingC. walk neverD. never are walking9 .It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain10.I think this question ______to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy11. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father ______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept12. Maths______always interested(使……感兴趣)him.A. hasB. haveC. areD. isst week John ______his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken14. Jack ______his thick coat because it was snowing.A. puts onB. put onC. takes onD. took on15. He ______the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged16. Next month ______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be17. You ______her again in a few weeks.A. will seeB. is going to seeC. sawD. will be going to see18. When______, I’ll talk to him.A. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. Peter comesD. can Peter come19.My sister ______to see me. She’ll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came20.—What do you do?—I’m an engineer. I __ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A. workB. had workedC. will workD. worked21.—Is your father a doctor? —Yes, he is. He__________ in Town Hospital.A. has workedB. had workedC. worksD. worked22. Every year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.A. have comeB. comesC. cameD. come23.——Where’s Susan, Mike?——She ___ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. has cooked24.——Did you get a job offer? ——Not yet. I ___________.A. waitedB. am waitingC. waitD. was waiting25.——Do you think John will help me move the piano?——You’d better not ask him. He ______ a composition.A. writeB. writesC. is writingD. wrote26.——Where’s the children, Mr. Black?—Oh, they ____ their PE lesson on the playground.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had27.——What’s your brother doing in hi s room now? ——He ______ a kite.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make28. ---Where is Frank now? ---He _______ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed29.——Mary, could you help me?——Wait a moment. I _________.A. read a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVD. am cooking dinner30.——Listen,who _________ in the room?——Let’s go and see.A. is cryingB. cryingC. cryD. cries31. We were in Qingdao last week and __________ great fun there.A. will haveB. have hadC. hadD. have32. Yesterday,Tony’s family _________ a good time.A. hasB. haveC. had33.—Mr Green, _____you___ Three Lanes and Alleys(三坊七巷)last Sunday?—No, but I’ll visit them next week.A. will; go toB. have; been toC. did; go toD. have; gone to34.——What did the teacher say just now?——He _____us not to play computer games all day.A. tellsB. toldC. has toldD. is told35.—Where will they go next Sunday?—They ________ to the Great Wall.A. will goB. goC. has goneD. went36. If it_____________ tomorrow, we_______ travel outside.A. will rain; willB. rains; won’tC. will rain; won’t20.——Jane, can you help me to wash the clothes?——Sorry, Mom. I____________ to the shop.A. goB. wentC. am goingD. have been37. He went into his study (书房), _______ the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. will turn onC. turns onD. turned on。

各类时态转换练习题

各类时态转换练习题

各类时态转换练习题时态是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,正确掌握时态的转换对于准确表达意思至关重要。

下面我们来一起做一些时态转换的练习题,帮助大家更好地理解和运用各种时态。

一、一般现在时与一般过去时的转换1、他每天都跑步。

He runs every day→ 他昨天跑步了。

He ran yesterday2、我经常在晚上读书。

I often read books in the evening→ 我昨晚读书了。

I read books last night3、他们总是很开心。

They are always happy→ 他们昨天不开心。

They weren't happy yesterday二、现在进行时与过去进行时的转换1、我正在看电视。

I'm watching TV→ 我昨天这个时候正在看电视。

I was watching TV at this time yesterday2、她正在做作业。

She is doing her homework→ 她昨天这个时候正在做作业。

She was doing her homework at this time yesterday 3、他们正在踢足球。

They are playing football→ 他们昨天这个时候正在踢足球。

They were playing football at this time yesterday三、一般将来时与过去将来时的转换1、我明天将会去北京。

I will go to Beijing tomorrow→ 他说他明天将会去北京。

He said he would go to Beijing tomorrow2、我们下周将会举行一个聚会。

We will have a party next week→ 我们上周说下周将会举行一个聚会。

We said last week that we would have a party next week 3、她下个月将会买一辆新车。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

一般现在时用法及练习题一、用法:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

二、构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:多数在动词后加s,play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes,以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies。

第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work同学们需要掌握的一般现在时第三人称单数形式:Lives, teaches, goes, watches, reads, does, works, does, doesn’t。

一般过去式及练习一、基本概念一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

二、基本结构主语+动词过去式+其他否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词主语+do+其他例句She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.一般过去式的构成形式肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I worked Did I work I did not work Did I not workHe(she,it) worked Did he(she,it) work He (she,it)did notworkDid he(she,it)not workWe worked Did we work We did not work Did we not workYou worked Did you work You did not work Did you not workThey worked Did they work They did not work Did they not work三、一般过去时的用法(1)一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。

一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去的事情。

句式:主语+过去动词+宾语+其他如:I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。

He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子,抽烟抽得可凶了。

(2)一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。

补充内容:(句子中谓语动词是用一般过去时还是用现在完成时,取决于动作是否对现在有影响。

Have you had your lunch 你吃过午饭了吗(你现在不饿吗)Yes, I have. 是的,我已经吃过了。

(已经吃饱了,不想再吃了。

)When did you have it 你是什么时候吃的(关心的是吃的动作发生在何时。

)I had it about ten minutes ago. 我大约是十分钟以前吃的。

)Used to do something 表示过去常做而现在已经停止了的习惯动作。

I used to work fourteen hours a day. 我过去常常一天干十四个小时。

I ate it at 6:45。

我在六点四十五分吃了。

注意:1、带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时如:yesterday(昨天)、two days ago…(两天前……)、last year…(去年…)、the other day(前几天)、once upon a time(很久以前)、just now(刚才)、in the old days(过去的日子里)、before liberation(解放前…)、When I was 8 years old(当我八岁时…)、at+一个时间点Did you have a party the other day 前几天,你们开了晚会了吗Lei Feng was a good soldier. 雷锋是个好战士。

另外,在谈到已死去的人的情况时,多用过去时。

2、表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。

The boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died. 那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿,看看船长,然后就去世了。

3、表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作,常与always,never等连用。

Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。

(只是说明她过去的动作,不表明她现在是否常带着伞。

)比较Mrs. Peter always carries an umbrella. 彼得太太老是带着伞。

(说明这是她的习惯,表明她现在仍然还习惯总带着一把伞)Mrs. Peter is always carrying an umbrella. 彼得太太总是带着一把伞。

(表示说话者对这一动作或行为厌烦)I never drank wine.我以前从不喝酒。

(不涉及到现在,不说明现在是否喝酒)4、如果强调已经终止的习惯时要用used to do(过去常常做,而现在不那样做了) He used to drink. 他过去喝酒。

(意味着他现在不喝酒了。

喝酒这个动作终止了)I used to take a walk in the morning. 我过去是在早晨散步。

(意味着现在不在早晨散步了)比较:I took a walk in the morning. 我曾经在早晨散过步。

(只是说明过去这一动作)5、有些句子,虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语,但实际上是指过去发生的动作或存在的状态的话,也要用过去时,这一点,我们中国学生往往出错,要特别注意!I don't know you were in Paris. 我不知道你在巴黎。

(因为在说话时,我已经知道你在巴黎了。

这句话指的是说话之前,所以只能用过去时表示。

实际上,这句话暗指:But now I know you are here.)I think you were ill. 我以为你病了呢。

(这句话应是在说话之前,我以为你病了。

但是现在我知道你没病)四、一般过去时谓语部分的构成1.Be 动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。

)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) 疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:Were you ill yesterday (你昨天病了吗)肯定回答:Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。

) 否定句:No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。

) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born 你是什么时候出生的2.实义动词的一般过去时态肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和does 的过去式did. 肯定句为:主语+动词过去式+宾语如:I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。

)否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语如:I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。

) 疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+宾语如:Did you go home yesterday (你昨天回家了吗) 肯定回答:Yes, I did. (是的,我回了。

) 否定回答:No, I didn't. (不,我没回家。

)3.助动词和情态动词过去式如下:shall―should(将要)用于第一人称单数will―would(将要)用于所有人称can—could(能,会)may―might(可以)must―must (必须)have to―had to(不得不)助动词和情态动词的过去时态要使用他们的过去式,后面的动词还使用原形。

如:I had to do my homework yesterday. (昨天我不得不做作业。

相关文档
最新文档