高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全

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高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析

常用词汇、词组辨析本部分将常用易混词和词组归纳为127例，进行详细的辨析，并举例说明，以便于考生掌握使用。

以下这些词大部分出现在大纲词表上，考生应在学习中特别注意加以区分。

（1） . . .前两个词是副词，词形相近，容易记混。

这两个词的意思差异很大。

意为“在国外”；而的意思是“登（机），上（车船等）”，与动词搭配来表示登机等；最后一个词常用来表示“登机，上船”，是动词。

例：I .我已决定明年去国外读书。

.现在该登机了。

.起飞前半小时之内，我们必须登机。

（2） v. v.原义为“吸收”，引申词义为“吸引（注意力，精力等）”，常用于 . 表示“被……吸引住，专注于”；的意思是“集中精神，全神贯注，聚精会神”，多与或连用。

例： .我被这幅画迷住了。

.他发现弟弟在聚精会神地看比赛。

.她试图专心致志地在大学里工作。

（3） . . .的词义是“成功地完成每项任务”，尤其指经过一定努力后完成；主要指“全部完成了，没有剩下”，另外也是形容词，意为“完整的，完全的”；与相近，指“经过努力最终达到预期的目标”。

例：I I .我知道在北京的第一年我已经取得了一些成就。

I .我刚刚完成对报告的修订。

.他一事无成便去了伦敦。

（4） a. a. a.的意思是“精确的，准确的”；的意思是“正确的，没有错误的”；的意思是“确切的，正好的”。

例：I .我需要有关战事损失的准确数字。

.这不是那个问题的正确答案。

.这些人几千年前用的就是这种工具。

（5） v. v. v.这几个词词形、发音相近，容易记混。

的意思是“经过自己的努力获得，习得”；的意思是“要求”；的意思是“调查，询问，打听”。

例： a .她现在又有了一些新的爱好。

.按规定我们都要出席。

’t你为什么不打询问一下呢？（6） a. a. a. a. a.指“实际上”、“事实上”存在或发生的事情，或人所共知的客观事实；指与真实情况“一模一样”，“名符其实”，“真心的”；指信息或消息等“原原本本”的情况，见解等“独到而非抄袭别人”；指“真实存在的，不是假的或捏造的；指从实践、实用角度讲“实事求是的，可行的，有实际经验的”。

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。

after以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态的句子中。

如：She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。

in以现在为起点，表将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。

如：She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。

2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。

如：How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久，主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。

如：—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。

如：How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的，表示“很少”或“几乎没有”；而a few和a little的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”。

few 和a few修饰可数名词;little 和a little 修饰不可数名词。

several用于修饰可数名词，语意比a few和some更肯定，含有“好几个”的意思。

some可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，从数量上说，它有时相当于a few 或a little,有时指更多一些的数量。

4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”，表示特指。

高中英语易混易错词汇辨析

高中英语易混易错词汇辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种；种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词，右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作；工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷；文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺；贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地（具体）—closely adv.仔细地，密切地（抽象）。

te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地（具体）—widely adv.广泛地（抽象）5.sharp adv.正，指时刻；锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地，（雨、雪）猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地；免费的；空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地（具体）—highly adv.高度地，非常，极为赞许地（抽象）9.deep adv.深地（具体）—deeply adv.深深地（抽象）te adv.迟，晚 adj.迟的，晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的，“时间段＋later”久后，later on后来，sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的，最新的。

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词;现做如下归类,以方便记忆;一、近音、近形易混词1.aboard adv.在船或飞机上abroad adv.到国外2.adaptv.适应,改编；adoptv.采纳,收养3.affect v.影响,使感染；effect n.影响,效果4.altitude n.高度,海拔；attituden.态度5.along prep.沿着；alone adj.孤独的6.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的；ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的7.angle n.角度anklen.脚踝angel n.天使8.appeal v.吸引,呼吁,上诉appear v.出现,似乎9.appropriately adv.适当地approximately adv. 大约10.attach v.系,附属,依恋; attack n./v 攻击; attractv.吸引11.board n.板,布告牌,委员会broad adj.宽阔的12.bought buy的过去式brought bring的过去式13.breath n.呼吸；breathev.呼吸14.capital n.首都,省会,大写,资本；captainn.上校,船长,队长；captionn.说明文字15.charge n.费用v.要价,充电,指控change n.零钱,改变16.clean adj.干净的.使干净clear adj.清楚的17.colleague n.同事；collegen.大学18pete v.竞争complete.完成adj.完全的19.conservation n.保存,保护conversation n.对话20.circle n./v.〈画〉圆圈；cycle v.骑自行车21.couch n.长沙发；coach n.教练,长途车22.desert v.抛弃n.沙漠；dessert n.甜点23.dive v.跳水；drive v.驾驶24.dust n.灰尘；duskn.黄昏25.expect v. 期望；exceptprep.除……之外26.feel v./n.感觉；fel1fall的过去式27.former adj.以前的n.模型formal ad.正式的28.found.建立；fundn.基金29.fresh adj.新鲜的flesh n.肉体flash v.闪光30.house n.房子；horse n.马31.idea n.主意；ideal adj.理想的32.identify v.识别；identityn.身份33.inland adj.内陆的；island n.岛ter adv.后来；latter adj.后面的35.litter t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾little aj.小的,少的36.loose adj.松的；lose v.丢失37.marry v.结婚；merry adj.快乐的38.mass n.大量,群众；messn.混乱39.medal n.奖牌；metaln.金属；mentaladj.精神的40.mode1n.模型；modernadj.现代的41.month n.月份；mouth n.嘴42.owe v.欠；own adj.自己的.拥有43.principle n.原则principaladj.首要的n.校长44.process n.过程v.处理progress n./.进展45.rain n./v.〈下〉雨；ruin n.废墟v.毁灭46.seriesn.系列；seriousadj.严肃的47.shirt n.衬衫；skirtn.裙子48.signn.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名；sighv./ n.叹息49.soap n.肥皂；soupn.汤50.sew .缝纫；soww.播种51.staff n.全体职员；stuffn.东西,材料52.text n.文本；testn./v.测试53.weather n.天气；whether conj.是否54.weigh v.称重；weightn.重量55.word n.单词,话语；worldn.世界56.wrist n.腕关节；waistn.腰二、词形、词义易混词1.unlike prep.不像adj.不同的dislike v.不喜欢2.anyhow/anyway adv.不管怎样；somehow adv. 以某种方式,不知怎么地3.astronaut n.宇航员；astronomer n.天文学家4.award n.奖品v.授予rewardn.报酬v.回报5.awesome adj.令人敬畏的；awfuladj.糟糕的,极度的6.automatic adj.自动的autonomous adj.自治的7.bachelor n.学士,单身汉；scholar n.学者8.cautious adj.谨慎的；curious adj.好奇的9.celebrate v.庆祝；congratulate v.祝贺10.civilization n.文明；culturen.文化11panion n.同伴；companyn.公司,陪伴12.consumer n.消费者；customern.顾客13.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的controversialadj. 引起争议的14.different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的15.electric adj.电的；electronic adj.电子的16.even adv.甚至；ever adv.曾经17.exit v.退出,离开n.出口；existv.存在18.experience t./n.经验,体验experiment n./v.实验19.explode v.爆炸；explorev.探测20.extension n.延展；expansion n.膨胀,扩张21.fell fall的过去式；felt feel的过去式22.garage n.车库；garbagen.垃圾23.1earn v.学习,了解；leanv.倾斜24.nearly adv.几乎；nearby adj.附近的25.officer n.军官official adj.正式的n.官员26.outgoing adj.友好的；outing n.远足27.personal adj.个人的personnel n.全体人员; private adj.私人的28.phrase n.短语；phasen.阶段29.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家30.poem n.诗；poet n.诗人31.pollution n.污染；population n.人口32.prison n.监狱；poisonn.毒药33.product n.产品；productionn.生产34.psychology n.心理学；philosophy n.哲学35.quality n.质量；quantity n.数量36.quite adv.很；quiet adj.安静的37.religion n.宗教；regionn.地区38.rhyme n.韵律；rhythm n.节奏39.roof n.屋顶；rootn.根部40.shadow n.影子；shaden.阴影41.similar adj.相似的；familiaradj.熟悉的42.special adj.专门的,特别的especialadj.特殊的,特别的43.through prep.通过；thoroughadj.彻底的44.tip n.小费v.给小费,倾倒；topn.顶部45.tired adj.疲倦的tried try的过去式、过去分词46.typist n.打字员；typewritern.打字机47.welfare n.福利；farewel1n.告别三、同词素易混词1.accelerate v.加速；accumulatev.积累；allocate v.分配,拨给；advocatev.提倡2.apartmentn.公寓；departmentn.部门,系,局3.acquire w.获得admire v.钦佩,赞美desire v.期望n.愿望；requirev.要求4.decrease v.减少；increasev.增加5.deserve v.值得；observe v.观察,遵守；preserve v.保护,保存；reservev.储备,预定6.majority n.多数；minorityn.少数7.discover v.发现；uncoverv.揭开,揭露8.rough adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的；tough adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的四、其他易混词1.straight adj./adv.直的/地副词形式易错加-1y2.hardly adv.几乎不词义易错3.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆4.judge v.判断n.法官作名词时易与“judgment n.判断”混淆5.guide v.指导n.向导作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆团不规则动词练习题1. A _____________ light cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2. A woman next to me ________ weep silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _______ sink all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ begin producing his calculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ leave standing.6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ grow wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ become convinced she would remain single all her life8. as the trees _________ spread across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ ride during that week.10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ hurt.11. But these days, poverty ___________ strike North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________burn itself out.13. Day had __________ break, and he cast his net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _________ show him the falls15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ give traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop __________ freeze out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He ________ shoot four people dead and fled across town.18. He _________ fall behind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _________ give me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _________ sell very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He __________ foresee that it would rain before morning.22. He ____________ rewind the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _______ sit on the edge of the bed.24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ steal jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ hung loosely on him.26. He had never ___________ forgive her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has ________ cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _________ lend him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ sew into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ lie dead.31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ rebuild and basic social services.32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ shake his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ ride the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _________ choose as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.35. He was _________ freeze to death on a snowing night.36. He was _________ hung for his crimes.37. He_________ read books until midnight last night.38. His mind was at ease and he ________ feel confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ drink40. How much money have you ________ pay him since your husband died41. I _______ shut my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never ________ lie about the affair.43. I didn't think you ___________ mean that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I don't know why I feel so _______ feed up this morning.45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ sleep under the stars and counted through my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ wind up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ seek truth in books.48. I still have a ring I ________ steal as a teenager.49. I was _________ wake up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I swore that one day I, too, would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ overcome my shyness and learned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ swear enemies, they dislike each other very much53. If you are ________ bite by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _______ lose, you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ shrink.56. If you have never _______ swim, then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _________ become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ lay to rest.59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ sink.60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely__________ shake.61. Increased consumption of water has ________ lead to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ know cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ tear beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ give that they had raised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ sing and seen acted.66. Jack would not have ________ hit the boy without provocation.67. Jane let out where she had ___________ hide her father's birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ break down.69. Just then a friend __________ drive up and gave me a ride.70. Last night's storm ___________ bring several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ mistake the name.72. Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone rang73. Medicine should not be __________ keep where it is accessible to children. 77. My wife tried to stop them and they _________ beat her.75. Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ set in stone.76. Rivers are being increasingly _________ make use of by man.77. Science __________ seek an effective method of containing the disease.78. She ________ sing and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79. She ________ spend lots of money on books last year.80. She _________ write to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81. She __________ fight down her excitement and went on with her work.82. She _____________ withdraw her previous remarks, and apologized.83. She has _________ fall in love with a man half her age.84. She hesitated, and then _______ put her hand on Grace's arm85. She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ slide to$ 32.86. She was totally crazy She almost ________ tear my head off.87. She was very creative and talented and __________ speak a lot of languages.88. Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ rise by over a third.89. Smoking is _____________ forbid here. Please put your cigarette out.90. So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ swim long at the village pool and then went home to sleep.91. Some confusion has __________ arise as a result of the new system.92. Something in me had been ___________ awake.93. Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping, _________ fly into the room.94. Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ forget all about his coming this afternoon.95. That stupid lorry driver has _________ go and jammed our car in.96. The __________ write constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97. The banquet is being _________ hold in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98. The candles on the Christmas tree ________ light up the room.99. The chemist has ________ win worldwide recognition.100. The children _________ eat until no food remained on the table.101. The company has ___________ grow rapidly in the last five years.102. The decision has _______ split some families.103. The girl had hardly _______ ring the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.104. The more they are _________________ understand, the more mysterious they become105. the most serious violent incident came when people __________ throw ston es at opposition leader106. The night before the test I was ____________ overcome by fear and despair107. The play will be _________ show again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108. The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ rid of political corruption.109. The remains of the meal were ________ feed to the dog.110. The sun that ________ shine on the British Empire had passed midday.111. The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ eat as a vegetable. 112. The train _________ draw in and all the passengers got off.113. The union decided to stop out until their demands were ________ meet.114. These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ retell in English.115. They _______ dig in and waited for the enemy's attack.116. They _________ hide themselves in the mountain for half a year.117. They are________ send abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding.118. They have__________ begin to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day.119. They waited until the moon _______ rise.120. They were _________ beat to death with baseball bats121. This part of the hospital was _________ build on later.122. To investigate that, they_______ run a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David123. Tom used to be very ____________ withdraw but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him.124. We _______ sow our vegetable seeds yesterday.125. We asked about our pilot after he had _________ fly over the enemy's land. 126. We have _________ deal with that firm for many years.127. We have not always been ___________ teach to think for ourselves.128. We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only ________ hear. 129. We sought long and hard but ________ find no answer.130. What is the most difficult task you have _____________ undertake131. Wheels are in a machine _________ drive by an endless belt.132. When I ________ arise from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133. When I _________ awake, I found the ship devoid of all crew.134. When I entered the room, the clock ________ strike five.135. When the bombing started, the population ________ flee to places of safety. 136. When was the last time you ________ sweep a room137. While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ blow his own brains out138. Why would you hire someone who _______ bid higher than me139. Within months the family had _________ take back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140. You ____________ mistake when you thought I laughed at you.141. You have _________ throw the same face as I make any money, is it142. You have certainly ________ catch the sun today. Your nose is red.143. You know who ________ stick him with a knife last night 144. You've became quiet since you ___________ quit baseball.。

高中英语高考复习易混词辨析(共157组)

高考英语易混词辨析1.forgettable易被忘记的forgetful健忘的2.valueless无价值的invaluable非常贵重的3.economic有关经济的economical省钱的4.creation创造creativity创造力5.physician内科医生physicist物理学家6.comparable比得上的comparative相对的7.ashamed感到羞耻的/惭愧的shameful可耻的8.confident有信心的confidential秘密的9.disability缺陷，障碍inability无能，不能10.objection反对objectivity客观性11.worthless不值钱的priceless无价的12.impress留下印象impressive令人赞叹的13.response反应，回应responsible负责任的14.faith信心faithful忠诚的15.respect尊敬respective各自的，分别的16.occasion场合occasional偶尔的17.title标题entitle给予……权利18.reward奖励rewarding值得做的，高酬的19.found建立foundation基础，基金会20.drama戏剧dramatic突然的，戏剧般的21.trick花招tricky难对付的22.promise答应，预示promising有前途的23.invite邀请，招致inviting诱人的24.affect (v.)影响affection慈爱25.creation创造recreation娱乐26.promise许诺compromise妥协，让步27.temporary暂时的contemporary当代的28.present礼物；目前的represent代表29.strict严格的restrict限制30.science科学conscience良心31.knowledge知识acknowledge承认32.allow允许allowance津贴33.bowl碗bowling保龄球运动34.instant瞬间instance例子35.search搜查research研究36.sweat汗水，出汗sweet 甜的sweater毛衣37.appointment任命，约定disappointment失望38.stock股票，库存stocking长筒袜39.short短的shortly不久40.inform通知informal非正式的十二、易混词辨析41.easy容易的uneasy不安的；焦虑的41.ensure保证insure投保assure向……保证42.submit提交summit峰会，山峰43.initial最初的essential必不可少的44.contest竞赛context上下文45.pray祈祷spray喷射46.construct建造(v.) instruct指导，指令(v.)47.watch手表，观看match比赛48.succeed成功(v.) success成功(n.)49.image图形，形象，声誉imagine想象50.royal皇室的，高贵的loyal忠诚的51.steal偷steel钢52.access通道assess评价53.pocket口袋packet包54.relieve缓解believe相信55.relief宽慰belief信仰56.bridge桥fridge冰箱57.award奖品reward奖赏58.previous先前的precious宝贵的59.incident事件accident意外60.population人口pollution污染61.invent发明(v.)invest投资(v.)62.respond to对……做出回应correspond to与……一致63.statue雕像status地位，声誉64.source来源resource资源65.surrounding周围的(adj.) surroundings周围环境(n.)66.cure治愈curse诅咒67.sympathy同情(n.) symphony交响曲68.floor地板flour面粉69.college学院colleague同事70.design设计resign辞职71.medal勋章model模型，模特72.elect选举，推选select选择73.patent专利patient病人；有耐心的74.metal金属mental精神上的75.attitude态度altitude海拔76.desert沙漠，遗弃(v.) dessert甜点77.director负责人directory名录78.composition作文，作曲competition比赛79.together一起altogether总共80.consumption消费assumption假设81.apartment公寓套房department部门，大学的系、科82.institution协会constitution宪法，构造83.wonder奇迹，想知道(v.) wander闲逛，徘徊84.explain解释complain投诉，埋怨85.critic批评家critical批评的，至关重要的86.lesson课，教训lessen减少87.band乐队brand品牌，商标88.addition加，增加物addiction入迷，瘾89.import进口export出口90.adapt适应adopt采纳，收养91.tune调子，旋律tone腔调，音调，色调，风格92.section部分，部门，分支session会议，学期93.distribute分配，分发contribute做贡献，促成94.soup汤soap肥皂95.region地区religion宗教96.mount山峰；攀登(v.)amount数量97.personnel人事personal个人的98.nature自然mature (谷物、时机)成熟的99.headline标题deadline截止日期100.leather皮革feather羽毛101.describe描述subscribe订阅，同意102.cease停止tease取笑103.eagle鹰angel 天使angle角度104.contact接触contract合同105.evaluation评价evolution进化106.tension紧张extension延伸，扩大107.distance距离instance例子108.point指向；点appoint任命109.construction建造destruction毁坏120.constitute构成，组成(vt.) substitute替代物；替代(v.)121.tough 坚硬的，棘手的rough粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的122.scare吓唬scarce罕见的，缺乏的123.passage短文，走廊，通道passenger乘客124.include包括(vt.)exclude不包括，排斥(vt.)125.enquire询问acquire获得126.cover覆盖，报道uncover移去盖子recover康复discover发现127.though尽管thought思考through穿过thorough彻底的128.late晚的lately最近later后来 latter后者latest最新的129.deserve值得preserve保护conserve保护reserve保护区；预定(v.)130.broad宽阔的board板；董事会abroad在海外 aboard在飞机/汽车/轮船上131.except除了expect期望respect尊敬inspect视察132.live adj.现场直播的，活的living adj.活着的；健在的，在使用的alive adj.活着的，有活力的lively adj.生气勃勃的133.sensible adj明智的，合理的sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的，体贴的134.special adj.特别的，专用的particular adj.专指的，格外的specific adj.明确的，特定的135.effective adj.有效的，实际的efficient adj.效率高的137.rough adj.粗糙的，粗略的，粗暴的tough adj.艰难的，坚强的138.continual adj.连续的，频繁的continuous adj.连续的(指从不间断的) 139.considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的140.respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相当好的respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的respected adj.受尊敬的respective adj.分别的，各自的141.likely adj.可能的likable adj.可爱的dislike v.不喜欢alike adj.相似的unlike adj.不同的142.quantity n.数量quality n.质量143.camp n.宿营champion n.冠军campaign n.运动campus n.(大学、学院的)校园144.bank n.银行，库，河畔band n.乐队bond n.关系brand n.品牌145.ash n.灰烬cash n.现金146.sigh v.& n.叹气signal n.信号 v.发信号，表明sign n.标志，迹象v.签署147.flight n.航班，飞行fright n.害怕frighten v.使惊吓fight v.&n.打架，打仗148.advance v.& n.前进，进步adventure n.冒险advantage n.优点149.biology n.生物，生物学biography n.传记150.lie→lay→lain→lying躺，位于lie→lied→lied→lying撒谎lay→laid→laid→laying下(蛋)，产(卵)，安放，搁delay→delayed→delayed→delaying推迟151.star n.星stare v.凝视starve v.(使)挨饿152.explain v.解释complain v.抱怨plain n.平原adj.平凡的，极普通的153.offend v.冒犯defend v.防御154.rise v.上升raise v.提升，饲养arise v.产生praise v.表扬arouse v.激起155.amaze v.使惊奇amuse v.(使)娱乐156.attract v.吸引attack v.攻击157.effect n.影响affect v.影响(主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响，也可指不良影响) influence v.& n.影响(主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响)。

高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全

高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全高中英语易混易错词汇整理1. in a word, in wordsin a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.2. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.3. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.4. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?5. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会6. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，thedoctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is8. in office, in the officein office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.9. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.10. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.11. in class, in the classin class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.12. on fire, on the fireon fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.13. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的14. a second, the seconda second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the sec ond prize.15. by day, by the dayby day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.16. the people, a peoplethe people指人，a people指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.17. it, oneit同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.18. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…19. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人--- How many…/How much…? --- None.20. anyone, any oneanyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you21. who, whatwho指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.22. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无**的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Whichdo you prefer, bananas or apples?23. other, anotherother后接名词复数，another后接名词单数other students, another student24. not a little, not a bitnot a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。

高中英语形近易错单词辨析清单-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

2025学年高中英语形近易错单词辨析清单1.adapt（适应）与adopt（收养）2.advice（建议）与advise（建议，动词）3.affect（影响）与effect（效果）4.allow（允许）与allowance（津贴）5.altitude（高度）与attitude（态度）6.assist（帮助）与resist（抵抗）7.accept（接受）与except（除了）8.advice（建议，不可数名词）与advise（建议，动词）和advisory（咨询的）9.bare（裸露的）与bear（熊；忍受）10.board（板；董事会）与abord（上（船、飞机等），但此为错误拼写，正确为aboard）11.bread（面包）与break（打破）12.bring（带来）与buy（买）13.call（呼叫）与cell（细胞；手机，但通常指手机时用cellphone）14.can't（不能）与can（能）15.capital（首都）与capitol（但此为错误拼写，正确仍为capital，在某些非正式场合可能误写为capitol，但并非标准用法）16.care（关心）与careful（小心的）和careless（粗心的）17.celebrate（庆祝）与celebrity（但此为错误拼写，可能想表达的是celebrity的近义词celebrated（著名的），但两者意义不同）18.cent（美分）与sent（send的过去式和过去分词）19.choose（选择）与choice（选择，名词）20.cite（引用）与site（地点）和sight（视力；风景）21.clear（清楚的）与clever（聪明的）22.climb（爬）与clime（但此为气候的俚语或错误拼写，正式用法为climate）23.close（关闭）与clothes（衣服）24.coarse（粗糙的）与course（课程；路线）25.council（议会）与counsel（劝告；律师）26.credit（信用）与crew（船员）27.desert（沙漠；遗弃）与dessert（甜点）28.diary（日记）与dairy（乳制品的）29.dismiss（解雇；驳回）与dispatch（派遣；发送）30.due（到期的；应得的）与do（做）31.dream（梦）与dime（十分硬币，但通常不常用）32.eat（吃）与eight（八）33.elephant（大象）与elephantine（庞大的；笨拙的）34.employ（雇佣）与employee（雇员）和employer（雇主）35.entrance（入口）与exit（出口）36.fare（费用；车费）与fair（公平的；集市）37.father（父亲）与farther（更远的，但通常用于比较级时用further）38.feed（喂养）与feel（感觉）39.flee（逃跑）与fleet（舰队；车队）40.floor（地面；楼层）与flour（面粉）41.follow（跟随）与fellow（同伴；家伙）42.from（从）与form（形式；表格）43.full（满的）与fool（傻瓜）44.grace（优雅）与grade（等级）45.greet（问候）与great（伟大的）46.hair（头发）与hare（野兔）47.halt（停止）与halted（但此为错误拼写，halt的过去式和过去分词为halted或更常见的halted的简化形式halted，但通常直接使用halted作为过去式，因为halt不常用作动词）48.hang（悬挂）与hanged（但此为hang作为绞死时的过去式和过去分词，作为悬挂时则用hung）49.health（健康）与healthy（健康的）50.hear（听见）与here（这里）51.hour（小时）与our（我们的）52.its（它的）与it's（它是）53.jacket（夹克）与jack（千斤顶；杰克）54.knit（编织）与night（夜晚）55.know（知道）与no（不）56.lead（领导；带领）与led（lead的过去式和过去分词）但与lead（铅）同音异义y（放置；产卵）与lie（躺；位于，但躺的过去式为lay，过去分词为lain）58.loan（贷款）与lone（孤独的，但通常用作lonely的简写形式，但lone也是正确的形容词）但与loan（贷款）意义不同59.lose（丢失）与loose（松散的）60.many（许多）与much（许多，但用于不可数名词）61.meet（遇见）与meat（肉）62.might（可能）与night（夜晚）63.moment（时刻）与monument（纪念碑）64.mouth（嘴）与month（月）65.notice（注意）与noticeable（值得注意的）66.one（一个）与won（win的过去式和过去分词）67.peace（和平）与piece（片；块）68.principal（校长；主要的）与principle（原则）69.quiet（安静的）与quit（放弃；离开）70.raise（提高；饲养）与rise（上升；起床）71.read（读）与red（红色的）72.real（真实的）与really（真正地，副词形式）但与reel（卷筒；鱼轮，但这两个词发音不同，仅作形近提醒）73.recent（最近的）与resent（对...感到愤怒，但这两个词发音和拼写都相近，容易混淆）74.rest（休息）与wrest（扭夺；摔交，但这个词不常用，仅作形近提醒）75.right（正确的；右边）与rite（仪式；典礼，但通常用作ritual的简写形式，不过rite本身也是正确的名词）但与right意义不同76.row（排；划船）与rouw（但此为错误拼写，可能想表达的是row的某种变体或误写）77.sail（航行）与sale（销售）78.scene（场景；景色）与seen（see的过去分词）79.seam（缝；接缝）与seem（似乎；好像）80.send（发送）与sense（感觉；意义）81.shake（摇动）与shape（形状）82.sole（唯一的；鞋底的）与soul（灵魂）83.steal（偷窃）与steel（钢铁）84.through（通过；穿过）与threw（throw的过去式，但发音不同，仅作形近和过去式提醒）。

151组高中英语常见易混淆次总结

151组高中英语常见易混淆次总结随着高中英语难度的逐步加深，各种词汇的出现让人们深感头疼，常见易混淆词汇更是此中之一。

这些词汇往往拼写、含义、用法等方面相似，混淆时易造成理解误差，影响阅读和表达能力。

因此，对于高中生而言，深入了解151组常见易混淆词汇，理清它们的不同，是十分必要的。

本文将针对151组这些易混淆词进行总结和介绍。

一、拼写类1. advice vs. adviseAdvice指“建议”，作名词，advise为动词“建议”。

2. affect vs. effectAffect为动词，“影响”，effect为名词，“影响、效果”。

3. allowed vs. aloudAllowed意为“允许”，aloud则是“高声地、大声地”。

4. bear vs. bareBear是动词，“忍受”，bear的过去式bore的用法很多，bare是形容词“赤裸的”。

5. beside vs. besidesBeside意为“在旁边”，besides为副词，“除此之外”。

6. capital vs. capitolCapital指“首都”，也可指“资本、大写字母”，capitol指“国会大厦”。

7. compliment vs. complementCompliment为名词，“称赞、恭维”，complement为动词，“补充、补足；名词”，意为“补足的东西、补语”。

8. council vs. counselCouncil为名词，“委员会、议会”，counsel为名词，“建议、律师、鼓励、劝告”；动词“建议、劝告”。

9. discreet vs. discreteDiscreet意为“谨慎的、小心的、慎重的”，discrete 意为“离散的、不连续的”。

10. principal vs. principlePrincipal为名词，“负责人、校长、本金”，也可作形容词，“主要的、首要的、本金的”，principle指“原则、原理”。

高考英语易错知识点大汇总

高考英语易错知识点大汇总高考英语，作为其中一个重要科目，往往是考生们最担心的一科。

尤其是一些易错的知识点，常常让考生们感到头疼。

为了帮助考生们更好地备考英语，下面将对高考英语中的易错知识点进行大汇总。

一、词义辨析1. wonder和question的区别：wonder表示“想知道，感到惊奇”，常与动词不定式连用；而question则表示“质疑、置疑”，常与whether/if从句连用。

2. hard和hardly的区别：hard表示“努力，艰难”，是形容词；而hardly表示“几乎不”，是副词。

3. live和alive的区别：live表示“居住、生活”，是动词；而alive表示“活着、有生命”，是形容词。

4. simple和easy的区别：simple表示“简单、简易的”，常指事物本身；而easy表示“容易、轻松的”，强调做事的难易程度。

5. avoid和prevent的区别：avoid表示“避免”，主观上的回避；而prevent表示“阻止、妨碍”，客观上的制止。

二、语法考点1. 不定式的用法：不定式可以作为名词、形容词或副词使用，其常用结构有：to do、不定式的完成式、不定式的被动式等。

2. 动名词和不定式的区别：动名词以-ing结尾，可以作主语、宾语、表语等；而不定式以to加动词原形构成。

3. 虚拟语气的用法：在某些条件句和感叹句中，常使用虚拟语气来表示与事实相反的假设。

虚拟语气的主要形式有：虚拟条件句、虚拟宾语从句、虚拟表语从句等。

4. 倒装句的用法：在某些特殊情况下，主语和谓语动词的位置可以颠倒过来，形成倒装句。

常见的倒装句有完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。

5. 主谓一致的考题：主谓一致是指主语与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。

要注意的是，一些集体名词和复数名词作主语时，谓语动词多数使用单数形式。

三、阅读理解1. 推测题：考生在做阅读理解时，常常需要通过上下文推测某些词语的意思。

推测题往往要求考生结合上下文，根据一些线索来确定选项的正确答案。

高考英语最容易混淆的词组辨析

3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！优尼全能英语：高考英语最容易混淆的词组辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.A. 现在完成时: 1)表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。

即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。

往往含有“已经……”, “已经……了”的意思。

Eg.Don’t think any more about it. I have decided not to help you.I have experienced that before, so I know how to deal with it.2) 到目前为止已发生的。

与so far, up till now, in the past/ last …….days/ years, today, this month/ year 等“包括现在在内的时间状语”连用。

My brother is an actor. He has appeared in several films so far.Great changes have taken place in this area in the recent years.3）表示过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在。

高中英语易混易错单词辨析

高中英语易混易错单词辨析（一）（一下知识点按字母排序）A 1:是有a还是an?a用于以辅音音素（包括<w>,<j>）开头的词前；an则用于以元音音素开头的词。

这种变换只是看其音素而非字母。

以元音字母开头却发辅音音素的词前用<a>:a useful book 一本有用的书 a university 一所大学 a European 一个欧洲人a one-hour trip 一个小时的旅行。

以辅音字母开头却不发音，而与元音音素开头的词前用<an>:an hour 一小时 an honor 一种荣誉 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩。

有些辅音字母的读音是以原因音素开头的也要用<an>:an X-ray photograph 一张X光照片 an MP 一位下院议员。

2：be able to和can?Can没有完成时和将来时，因此shall、will、have后面要用<be able to>：I will be able to speak Japanese in another few months.再过几个月我就可以说日文了。

He has been able to get here before dark.他没能在天黑之前赶到这里。

Can和be able to不能重叠使用：《误》He can be able to do it well.《正》He can/is able to do it well.(具体的可在以后的could的使用方法中了解)3:表示“关于”的about/on用on是表示严肃的或学术性的，是供专门研究用的；而about 则是表示内容广泛普通，不太正式。

A book for children about Africa and its people.一本供儿童了解非洲以及非洲人的书。

A textbook on African history.一本关于非洲历史的教科书。

高考英语易混词辨析

conventional墨守成规的conservative保守的controversial有争议的contradictory互相矛盾的conservation (n.保护节约property财产所有物properly正确地恰当地bound有义务的必然的bond纽带束缚物fond喜爱…的casual随便的cautious小心的account账户amount数量counter柜台section部分selection选择minister部长大臣military军队军事的scene景象sense感觉claim认领声称calm冷静的commission委员会committee委员会attract(v.吸引attack(v.袭击attach贴上使依附latter后者后面的later(adv,后来letter信Christian基督教徒（的）Christmas圣诞节grind研磨苦差事blind瞎的severe极为恶劣的严肃的serve提供服务v.accept接受aspect方面broad宽阔的宽阔部分border边界aboard在船上adv./prep.abroad在国外adv.principal校长主/首要的principle原则原理contract合同conduct行为举止实施(v.contact联系precious珍贵的强调极少precise精确的恰好的trick玩笑treat照顾involve涉及需要include包括conscience良心conscious有意识的sacred神圣不可侵犯的scared害怕的definitely毫无疑问地definition定义cabin小屋船舱carbon碳costume服装customer顾客customs海关wrist手腕waist腰twist使弯曲变形bench长凳beach海滩infection传染病effect影响(n.distinguish区别(v.extinguish扑灭熄灭astonish使吃惊journey旅行journal日志afford承担得起(v.affect影响(v.effect影响(n.constitution宪法组成consistent始终如一的compass指南针campus校园obvious明显的observe观察regular有规律的regulate管理控制virtue美德virtual虚拟的事实上的mature成熟的成熟(v.explosion爆炸(n.exploration探索(n.radio无线电广播radiation辐射放射物radioactive辐射的flavor风味调味flour面粉fragment碎片fragrant芬芳的香的frequent频繁的fluent流畅的prisoner囚犯pioneer先驱rescue救援(v. sauce酱料glue胶水黏合clue线索accept接受aspect方面leather皮革feather羽毛glitter闪亮(v.clump丛簇slump暴跌possess拥有access进入assess评估pale苍白的pole杆子地级envision设想（v.evidence证据证明batter殴打better更好的flatter奉承讨好amount数量account账户chant反复呼喊chain链条trick诡计欺骗thick厚的situate使坐落于situation情况modem调制解调器modern现代的insist坚持坚称persist顽强坚持执着(v.praise 称赞赞美price价格mild温和的wild野生的valid有效的正当合理的vivid生动的disease疾病diverse不同的compliment称赞(n. compliant顺从的符合的complain抱怨complicity共犯同谋(n. complimentary免费的complacency自满(n. confluence汇合点stimulate刺激激发simulate假装模拟glory荣誉gallery走廊画廊展览馆speculate推测猜想suspension暂时停职暂停lunatic疯子极其愚蠢的inmate精神病院病人囚犯imitate模仿效仿insane精神病人(n. adj.innate天生的inflate充气夸大inundate使…应接不暇explicit清楚的明确的enlist赢得获得expire到期失效死亡equine似马的enquire询问，打听inquire询问，打听quince温柏requite回报(v.pit深坑果核wit头脑明智akin类似的近似的rank地位级别rod杆竿rob抢劫rib肋骨rid摆脱了的bid喊价robe长袍浴袍legislation 法律法规regulation规章制度propose提议建议promise承诺premise前提经营场所precise精确的contain容纳maintain维持维修lighting灯光lightning闪电gist要点主旨disk磁盘光盘snack小吃点心snake蛇sneaker运动鞋fair公平的fire火灾火wad一沓sag下垂减少(vi. wag摆动（尾巴）swell增加肿胀spill溢出spell拼写channel频道输送canal运河dumb傻的哑口无言的哑的comb梳子numb麻木的失去知觉的classify将…分类clarify阐明阐释stain弄脏strain压力劳损strait海峡strand股缕sustain保持vague含糊的笼统的cursory粗略的仓促的compulsory义务的deliberately故意地慎重地desperately绝望地拼命地mat小地毯团簇mass团群众大批的mess杂乱(n. 弄乱rent租rate率比率breast乳房胸部beast野兽nearly几乎差不多newly最近刚刚numb麻木的thumb拇指lump块方糖delicate易受损的精美的indicate表明指向dedicated献身的专用的delineate描述解释deliberate故意的steak牛排肉排stick粘住将…刺入foreigner外国人frontier国界前沿distinct截然不同的清晰的destination目的地distant遥远的divorce离婚diverse不同的jar玻璃罐jam果酱卡住gum口香糖牙床sum金额总和hub（活动）中心轮毂model模特medal奖牌勋章remand将嫌疑人还押候审demand要求需求content内容目录contend声张主张convent女修道院convert转变改变stout肥壮的黑啤酒spout（容器的）嘴喷水accelerate加快加速accumulate积累container容器continent大洲大陆boast自夸自吹自擂boost使增长推动zeal热情veal小牛肉牛犊肉oval椭圆形的oral口头的pension养老金passion热情激情antidote解药矫正方法anecdote轶事趣闻date日期data资料数据extract摘录exact精确的extra额外的lorry卡车lobby门廊大厅游说withhold扣留隐瞒withdraw使撤回使退出withstand经受住承受raze 使夷为平地彻底摧毁rapt专心致志的极高兴的equality均等平等equity公平股票garbage垃圾箱garage车库汽车修理厂offshore海上的近海的offence违法行为obscure无名的费解的obstacle阻碍障碍物boom繁荣bomb炸弹轰炸director经理导演detector探测器dictator独裁者专横的人disability残疾inability无能无力capability能力才能visibility能见度引人注目性balcony 阳台bungalow平房acre英亩arch拱起拱门tic面部肌肉抽搐arc弧电弧loyal忠诚的royal王室的皇族evolution进化revolution革命变革旋转millennium一千年millionaire百万富翁wing翅膀swing使摆动使转弯somehow以某种方式不知为什么somewhat有点religious宗教的虔诚的ridiculous荒谬的可笑的saucer茶碟茶托saunter漫步闲逛stove炉子stoke给…添加燃料煽动pile堆摞file文件dismiss不予考虑开除missile导弹 (武器)投掷物resume简历assume假设承担presume推测compromise妥协危及comprise包括构成statue雕像status地位状态carriage马车火车车厢cottage乡间草屋村舍liter升liner邮轮内衬interpret解释把…理解为interfere干涉妨碍swear发誓要咒骂spear标枪矛murder谋杀讨厌的事mourn哀悼对…感到遗憾illusion错觉幻想collision碰撞相撞density密度稠密destiny命运dignity庄重尊严demise终止消亡root根rot使腐烂rote死记硬背bucket桶racket喧哗声rocket火箭dictation口述听写diction吐字发音方式savor品味风味savour品味体验saucer茶碟茶托saunter悠闲地走漫步spray喷喷洒喷雾stray走失走失的离群的人capsule胶囊航天舱容器castle城堡 (国际象棋中)车throughout遍及自始至终thorough全面的彻底的rile使恼火激怒rail铁路铁轨栏杆drag拖拉drug毒品药物planet行星地球plate盘一盘电镀symphony交响乐sympathy同情支持symptom症状征兆acquaintance认识的人认识了解acquirement获得学的东西acute严重的剧烈的accuse指责指控grasp抓紧理解grape葡萄tick发出滴答声click点击使咔哒响bargain便宜货讨价还价margin页边空白处利润concentrate全神贯注集中compensate弥补补偿spill使溢出洒出swell肿胀充满激情spell拼写generate产生引起general普遍的总的wrestle摔跤扭打whistle口哨吹口哨trestle(放桌面上的)支架astronaut宇航员astronomer天文学家anyhow反正尽管如此anchor锚主持人analog模拟的指针式的constraint限制束缚contradict反驳否认pub酒馆酒吧inn小旅馆小酒馆cab出租车驾驶室nest鸟巢neck颈脖子mental精神上的智力的normal正常的平常的moral道德的有道德的morale士气精神面貌dilemma进退两难的境地diploma毕业文凭结业证prejudice偏见成见prejudge预先or过早判断envy羡慕忌妒navy海军藏青色federal联邦制的funeral葬礼丧礼Atlantic大西洋大西洋的Antarctic南极地区南极的Arctic北极地区北极的Pacific太平洋太平洋的European欧洲人欧洲的Asian亚洲人亚洲的Asia亚洲African非洲人非洲的Oceania大洋洲Europe欧洲欧盟Buddhism佛教Christian基督徒基督教的。

高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇，一定还有你没弄明白的！

高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇，一定还有你没弄明白的！本学年的第一次月考已经结束了。

一晃这个学期已经过去了近一半，你学得怎么样呢？有没有如愿以尝的在新学期里实现逆袭？即将参与2020年高考的同学们一轮复习又如何呢？如何提高复习效率，抓住重点知识，在有限时间内快速提高成绩，是不是你们最想解决的问题?今天，为大家整理了高考中出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇，熟记它们，英语快速提分。

1、clothes cloth clothingclothes统指衣服，谓语动词永远用复数；cloth指布，是不可数名词；clothing是服装的总称。

2、amount numberamount后接不可数名词；number后接可数名词。

例：a number of students， an amount of milk.3、sound voice noisesound指自然界各种各样的声音；voice指人的嗓音；noise是噪音。

例：I hate the loud noise outside.4、cause reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth或doing sth；reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth或doing sth.例：the reason for being late；We have no idea what has happened to cause people to stay away.5、exercise exercises practiceExercise运动，锻炼（不可数）；exercises练习（可数）；practice（反复做的）练习。

6、work job二者均指工作，work不可数；job可数。

例：a good job.7、a number of the number ofa number of许多，谓语动词用复述；the number of……的数目，谓语动词用单数。

易混淆英语词汇

易混淆英语词汇一、accept（[əkˈsept]，动词）和except（[ɪkˈsept]，介词/连词）1. accept.- 意思：接受；认可。

例如：I accept your invitation.（我接受你的邀请。

）2. except.- 意思：除……之外。

例如：Everyone went to the party except Tom.（除了汤姆，每个人都去参加聚会了。

）二、affect（[əˈfekt]，动词）和effect（[ɪˈfekt]，名词；[ɪˈfekt]，动词）1. affect.- 意思：影响；使感动。

例如：The bad weather affected our trip.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。

）2. effect（名词）- 意思：影响；效果。

例如：The medicine has a good effect on my illness.（这种药对我的病有很好的效果。

）- effect（动词）- 意思：使发生；实现。

例如：The new policy will effect great changes in our company.（新政策将使我们公司发生巨大的变化。

）三、advice（[ədˈvaɪs]，名词）和advise（[ədˈvaɪz]，动词）1. advice.- 意思：建议；劝告（是不可数名词）。

例如：Can you give me some advice?（你能给我一些建议吗？）2. advise.- 意思：建议；劝告。

例如：I advise you to study hard.（我建议你努力学习。

）四、beside（[bɪˈsaɪd]，介词）和besides（[bɪˈsaɪdz]，介词/副词）1. beside.- 意思：在……旁边。

例如：He sat beside me.（他坐在我旁边。

）2. besides（介词）- 意思：除……之外（还有）。

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高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇，一定还有你没弄明白的！

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高中英语易混易错词汇辨析